1 /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library 2 version 1.3.1, January 22nd, 2024 3 4 Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler 5 6 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied 7 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages 8 arising from the use of this software. 9 10 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, 11 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it 12 freely, subject to the following restrictions: 13 14 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not 15 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software 16 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be 17 appreciated but is not required. 18 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be 19 misrepresented as being the original software. 20 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. 21 22 Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler 23 jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu 24 25 26 The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for 27 Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950 28 (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format). 29 */ 30 31 #ifndef ZLIB_H 32 #define ZLIB_H 33 34 #include "zconf.h" 35 36 #ifdef __cplusplus 37 extern "C" { 38 #endif 39 40 #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.3.1" 41 #define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x1310 42 #define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1 43 #define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 3 44 #define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 1 45 #define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0 46 47 /* 48 The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and 49 decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data. 50 This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation) 51 but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream 52 interface. 53 54 Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough, 55 or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function. In the latter 56 case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output 57 (providing more output space) before each call. 58 59 The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is 60 the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped 61 around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951. 62 63 The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format 64 with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start 65 with "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a 66 gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream. 67 68 This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in 69 memory as well. 70 71 The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory 72 and on communications channels. The gzip format was designed for single- 73 file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain 74 directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib. 75 76 The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks 77 the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash 78 even in the case of corrupted input. 79 */ 80 81 typedef voidpf (*alloc_func)(voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size); 82 typedef void (*free_func)(voidpf opaque, voidpf address); 83 84 struct internal_state; 85 86 typedef struct z_stream_s { 87 z_const Bytef *next_in; /* next input byte */ 88 uInt avail_in; /* number of bytes available at next_in */ 89 uLong total_in; /* total number of input bytes read so far */ 90 91 Bytef *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */ 92 uInt avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */ 93 uLong total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */ 94 95 z_const char *msg; /* last error message, NULL if no error */ 96 struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */ 97 98 alloc_func zalloc; /* used to allocate the internal state */ 99 free_func zfree; /* used to free the internal state */ 100 voidpf opaque; /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */ 101 102 int data_type; /* best guess about the data type: binary or text 103 for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */ 104 uLong adler; /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */ 105 uLong reserved; /* reserved for future use */ 106 } z_stream; 107 108 typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp; 109 110 /* 111 gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines. See RFC 1952 112 for more details on the meanings of these fields. 113 */ 114 typedef struct gz_header_s { 115 int text; /* true if compressed data believed to be text */ 116 uLong time; /* modification time */ 117 int xflags; /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */ 118 int os; /* operating system */ 119 Bytef *extra; /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */ 120 uInt extra_len; /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */ 121 uInt extra_max; /* space at extra (only when reading header) */ 122 Bytef *name; /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */ 123 uInt name_max; /* space at name (only when reading header) */ 124 Bytef *comment; /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */ 125 uInt comm_max; /* space at comment (only when reading header) */ 126 int hcrc; /* true if there was or will be a header crc */ 127 int done; /* true when done reading gzip header (not used 128 when writing a gzip file) */ 129 } gz_header; 130 131 typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp; 132 133 /* 134 The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped 135 to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped 136 to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before 137 calling the init function. All other fields are set by the compression 138 library and must not be updated by the application. 139 140 The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first 141 parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom 142 memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the 143 opaque value. 144 145 zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object. 146 If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be 147 thread safe. In that case, zlib is thread-safe. When zalloc and zfree are 148 Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal 149 routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free(). 150 151 On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate 152 exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if 153 the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers 154 returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their 155 offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function provided by this 156 library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory requirements and avoid 157 any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile 158 the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h). 159 160 The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress 161 reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of the 162 uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly 163 if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step). 164 */ 165 166 /* constants */ 167 168 #define Z_NO_FLUSH 0 169 #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1 170 #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH 2 171 #define Z_FULL_FLUSH 3 172 #define Z_FINISH 4 173 #define Z_BLOCK 5 174 #define Z_TREES 6 175 /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */ 176 177 #define Z_OK 0 178 #define Z_STREAM_END 1 179 #define Z_NEED_DICT 2 180 #define Z_ERRNO (-1) 181 #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2) 182 #define Z_DATA_ERROR (-3) 183 #define Z_MEM_ERROR (-4) 184 #define Z_BUF_ERROR (-5) 185 #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6) 186 /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values 187 * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events. 188 */ 189 190 #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION 0 191 #define Z_BEST_SPEED 1 192 #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION 9 193 #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION (-1) 194 /* compression levels */ 195 196 #define Z_FILTERED 1 197 #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY 2 198 #define Z_RLE 3 199 #define Z_FIXED 4 200 #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY 0 201 /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */ 202 203 #define Z_BINARY 0 204 #define Z_TEXT 1 205 #define Z_ASCII Z_TEXT /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */ 206 #define Z_UNKNOWN 2 207 /* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */ 208 209 #define Z_DEFLATED 8 210 /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */ 211 212 #define Z_NULL 0 /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */ 213 214 #define zlib_version zlibVersion() 215 /* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */ 216 217 218 /* basic functions */ 219 220 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion(void); 221 /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency. 222 If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not 223 compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application. This check 224 is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit. 225 */ 226 227 /* 228 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit(z_streamp strm, int level); 229 230 Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields 231 zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller. If 232 zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default 233 allocation functions. total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized. 234 235 The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9: 236 1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all 237 (the input data is simply copied a block at a time). Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION 238 requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently 239 equivalent to level 6). 240 241 deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough 242 memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or 243 Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible 244 with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is set to null 245 if there is no error message. deflateInit does not perform any compression: 246 this will be done by deflate(). 247 */ 248 249 250 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate(z_streamp strm, int flush); 251 /* 252 deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input 253 buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce 254 some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when 255 forced to flush. 256 257 The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the 258 following actions: 259 260 - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in 261 accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not 262 enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and 263 processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate(). 264 265 - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out 266 accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero. 267 Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter 268 should be set only when necessary. Some output may be provided even if 269 flush is zero. 270 271 Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least 272 one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more 273 output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should 274 never be zero before the call. The application can consume the compressed 275 output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out 276 == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK and with 277 zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output 278 buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(), 279 which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more output 280 in that case. 281 282 Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to 283 decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to 284 maximize compression. 285 286 If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is 287 flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so 288 that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In 289 particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been 290 provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some 291 compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary. This 292 completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block 293 that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes 294 (00 00 ff ff). 295 296 If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the 297 output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary. All of the 298 input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH. 299 This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed 300 codes block that is 10 bits long. This assures that enough bytes are output 301 in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed 302 codes block. 303 304 If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as 305 for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to 306 seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after 307 the next deflate block is completed. In this case, the decompressor may not 308 be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of 309 the data provided so far to the compressor. It may need to wait for the next 310 block to be emitted. This is for advanced applications that need to control 311 the emission of deflate blocks. 312 313 If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with 314 Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can 315 restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if 316 random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade 317 compression. 318 319 If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again 320 with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated 321 avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero 322 avail_out). In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that 323 avail_out is greater than six when the flush marker begins, in order to avoid 324 repeated flush markers upon calling deflate() again when avail_out == 0. 325 326 If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed, 327 pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was 328 enough output space. If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this 329 function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated 330 avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an 331 error. After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations 332 on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd. 333 334 Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the 335 compression is to be done in a single step. In order to complete in one 336 call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see 337 below). Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END. If not enough 338 output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must 339 be called again as described above. 340 341 deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read 342 so far (that is, total_in bytes). If a gzip stream is being generated, then 343 strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far. (See 344 deflateInit2 below.) 345 346 deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about 347 the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT). If in doubt, the data is 348 considered binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not 349 affect the compression algorithm in any manner. 350 351 deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input 352 processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been 353 consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to 354 Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example 355 if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over 356 by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example 357 avail_in or avail_out was zero). Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and 358 deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to 359 continue compressing. 360 */ 361 362 363 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd(z_streamp strm); 364 /* 365 All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed. 366 This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending 367 output. 368 369 deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the 370 stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed 371 prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case, msg 372 may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be 373 deallocated). 374 */ 375 376 377 /* 378 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit(z_streamp strm); 379 380 Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields 381 next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by 382 the caller. In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not 383 read or consumed. The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to 384 the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the 385 first call). If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates 386 them to use default allocation functions. total_in, total_out, adler, and 387 msg are initialized. 388 389 inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough 390 memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the 391 version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are 392 invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if 393 there is no error message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression. 394 Actual decompression will be done by inflate(). So next_in, and avail_in, 395 next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged. The current 396 implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information -- 397 that is deferred until inflate() is called. 398 */ 399 400 401 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate(z_streamp strm, int flush); 402 /* 403 inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input 404 buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce 405 some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when 406 forced to flush. 407 408 The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the 409 following actions: 410 411 - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in 412 accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not 413 enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated 414 accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of 415 inflate(). 416 417 - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out 418 accordingly. inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is 419 no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about 420 the flush parameter). 421 422 Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least 423 one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more 424 output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly. If the 425 caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available 426 output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made. The 427 application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example 428 when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of 429 inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be 430 called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be 431 more output pending. 432 433 The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH, 434 Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES. Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much 435 output as possible to the output buffer. Z_BLOCK requests that inflate() 436 stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary. When decoding 437 the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately 438 after the header and before the first block. When doing a raw inflate, 439 inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it 440 gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data. 441 442 The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams. 443 To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the 444 number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if 445 inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus 446 128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or 447 decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate 448 stream. The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed 449 data from that block has been written to strm->next_out. The number of 450 unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of 451 data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than 452 eight. data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all 453 flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently 454 consumed input in bits. 455 456 The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the 457 end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that 458 block is decoded. This allows the caller to determine the length of the 459 deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block. 460 256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns 461 immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header. 462 463 inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an 464 error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a 465 single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH. In 466 this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed; 467 avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the 468 operation to complete. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been 469 saved by the compressor for this purpose.) The use of Z_FINISH is not 470 required to perform an inflation in one step. However it may be used to 471 inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate() 472 call. Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the 473 stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint. If the stream 474 does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not 475 enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and 476 inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had 477 been used. 478 479 In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as 480 possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the 481 first call. So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are 482 on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early 483 when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of 484 memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used. 485 486 If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary 487 below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary 488 chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets 489 strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is, 490 total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described 491 below. At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32 492 checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END 493 only if the checksum is correct. 494 495 inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped 496 deflate data. The header type is detected automatically, if requested when 497 initializing with inflateInit2(). Any information contained in the gzip 498 header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used. When processing 499 gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output 500 produced so far. The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the 501 uncompressed length, modulo 2^32. 502 503 inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed 504 or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has 505 been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a 506 preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was 507 corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check 508 value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific 509 error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example 510 next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over 511 by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR 512 if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output 513 buffer when Z_FINISH is used. Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and 514 inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to 515 continue decompressing. If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may 516 then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial 517 recovery of the data is to be attempted. 518 */ 519 520 521 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd(z_streamp strm); 522 /* 523 All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed. 524 This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending 525 output. 526 527 inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state 528 was inconsistent. 529 */ 530 531 532 /* Advanced functions */ 533 534 /* 535 The following functions are needed only in some special applications. 536 */ 537 538 /* 539 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2(z_streamp strm, 540 int level, 541 int method, 542 int windowBits, 543 int memLevel, 544 int strategy); 545 546 This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The 547 fields zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller. 548 549 The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in 550 this version of the library. 551 552 The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size 553 (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for this 554 version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better 555 compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if 556 deflateInit is used instead. 557 558 For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a 559 window size of 256 bytes) is not supported. As a result, a request for 8 560 will result in 9 (a 512-byte window). In that case, providing 8 to 561 inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is 562 checked against the initialization of inflate(). The remedy is to not use 8 563 with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9 564 with inflateInit2(). 565 566 windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate. In this case, -windowBits 567 determines the window size. deflate() will then generate raw deflate data 568 with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value. 569 570 windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding. Add 571 16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the 572 compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper. The gzip header will have no 573 file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no 574 header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value, 575 if the operating system was determined at compile time. If a gzip stream is 576 being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32. 577 578 For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is 579 rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of 580 transmitting the window size to the decompressor. 581 582 The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated 583 for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is 584 slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for 585 optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory usage 586 as a function of windowBits and memLevel. 587 588 The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the 589 value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a 590 filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no 591 string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length 592 encoding). Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat 593 random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to 594 compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman 595 coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between 596 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. Z_RLE is designed to be almost as 597 fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data. The 598 strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the 599 correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately. 600 Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler 601 decoder for special applications. 602 603 deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough 604 memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid 605 method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is 606 incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is 607 set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit2 does not perform any 608 compression: this will be done by deflate(). 609 */ 610 611 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm, 612 const Bytef *dictionary, 613 uInt dictLength); 614 /* 615 Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence 616 without producing any compressed output. When using the zlib format, this 617 function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or 618 deflateReset, and before any call of deflate. When doing raw deflate, this 619 function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately 620 after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been 621 consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush 622 options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH. The 623 compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see 624 inflateSetDictionary). 625 626 The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely 627 to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly 628 used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a 629 dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be 630 predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than 631 with the default empty dictionary. 632 633 Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by 634 deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be 635 discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size 636 provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2. Thus the strings most likely to be 637 useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front. In 638 addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window 639 size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary. 640 641 Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value 642 of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine 643 which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler-32 value 644 applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is 645 actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the 646 Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set. 647 648 deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a 649 parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is 650 inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream 651 or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate). deflateSetDictionary does 652 not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate(). 653 */ 654 655 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary(z_streamp strm, 656 Bytef *dictionary, 657 uInt *dictLength); 658 /* 659 Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate. dictLength is 660 set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied 661 to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is 662 always enough. If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to 663 Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied. 664 Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set. 665 666 deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even 667 when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up 668 to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate 669 manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be 670 up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of 671 input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib. 672 673 deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the 674 stream state is inconsistent. 675 */ 676 677 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy(z_streamp dest, 678 z_streamp source); 679 /* 680 Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream. 681 682 This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be 683 tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input 684 data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed 685 by calling deflateEnd. Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal 686 compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can 687 consume lots of memory. 688 689 deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not 690 enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent 691 (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and 692 destination. 693 */ 694 695 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset(z_streamp strm); 696 /* 697 This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but 698 does not free and reallocate the internal compression state. The stream 699 will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been 700 set unchanged. total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized. 701 702 deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 703 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL). 704 */ 705 706 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams(z_streamp strm, 707 int level, 708 int strategy); 709 /* 710 Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy. The 711 interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2(). This can be 712 used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or 713 to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy. 714 If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the 715 strategy is changed, and if there have been any deflate() calls since the 716 state was initialized or reset, then the input available so far is 717 compressed with the old level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK). 718 There are three approaches for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9 719 respectively. The new level and strategy will take effect at the next call 720 of deflate(). 721 722 If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does 723 not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not 724 take effect. In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the 725 same parameters and more output space to try again. 726 727 In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the 728 deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush 729 request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams(). 730 Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call. 731 If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data 732 compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be 733 applied to the data compressed after deflateParams(). 734 735 deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream 736 state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if 737 there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the 738 available input data before a change in the strategy or approach. Note that 739 in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed. A return 740 value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be 741 retried with more output space. 742 */ 743 744 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune(z_streamp strm, 745 int good_length, 746 int max_lazy, 747 int nice_length, 748 int max_chain); 749 /* 750 Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters. This should only be 751 used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for 752 searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most 753 fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their 754 specific input data. Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the 755 max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters. 756 757 deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and 758 returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream. 759 */ 760 761 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound(z_streamp strm, 762 uLong sourceLen); 763 /* 764 deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after 765 deflation of sourceLen bytes. It must be called after deflateInit() or 766 deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used. This would be used 767 to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be 768 called before deflate(). If that first deflate() call is provided the 769 sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by 770 deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed 771 to return Z_STREAM_END. Note that it is possible for the compressed size to 772 be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other 773 than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used. 774 */ 775 776 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending(z_streamp strm, 777 unsigned *pending, 778 int *bits); 779 /* 780 deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have 781 been generated, but not yet provided in the available output. The bytes not 782 provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed. 783 The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they 784 await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte. If pending 785 or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set. 786 787 deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 788 stream state was inconsistent. 789 */ 790 791 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime(z_streamp strm, 792 int bits, 793 int value); 794 /* 795 deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream. The intent 796 is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits 797 leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it. As such, this 798 function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first 799 deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset(). bits must be less 800 than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value 801 will be inserted in the output. 802 803 deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough 804 room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the 805 source stream state was inconsistent. 806 */ 807 808 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader(z_streamp strm, 809 gz_headerp head); 810 /* 811 deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip 812 stream is requested by deflateInit2(). deflateSetHeader() may be called 813 after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of 814 deflate(). The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information 815 in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is 816 ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level). The 817 caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with 818 a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are 819 available there. If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included. Note that 820 the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version 821 1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part 822 gzip file" and give up. 823 824 If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false, 825 the time set to zero, and os set to the current operating system, with no 826 extra, name, or comment fields. The gzip header is returned to the default 827 state by deflateReset(). 828 829 deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 830 stream state was inconsistent. 831 */ 832 833 /* 834 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2(z_streamp strm, 835 int windowBits); 836 837 This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The 838 fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized 839 before by the caller. 840 841 The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window 842 size (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for 843 this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used 844 instead. windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value 845 provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if 846 deflateInit2() was not used. If a compressed stream with a larger window 847 size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code 848 Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window. 849 850 windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in 851 the zlib header of the compressed stream. 852 853 windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate. In this case, -windowBits 854 determines the window size. inflate() will then process raw deflate data, 855 not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not 856 looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream. This 857 is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format 858 such as zip. Those formats provide their own check values. If a custom 859 format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is 860 recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to 861 the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats. For 862 most applications, the zlib format should be used as is. Note that comments 863 above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits. 864 865 windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding. Add 866 32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header 867 detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will 868 return a Z_DATA_ERROR). If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a 869 CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32. Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see 870 below), inflate() will *not* automatically decode concatenated gzip members. 871 inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip member. The state 872 would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip member. This 873 *must* be done if there is more data after a gzip member, in order for the 874 decompression to be compliant with the gzip standard (RFC 1952). 875 876 inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough 877 memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the 878 version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are 879 invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if 880 there is no error message. inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression 881 apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression 882 will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but 883 next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation 884 of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is 885 deferred until inflate() is called. 886 */ 887 888 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm, 889 const Bytef *dictionary, 890 uInt dictLength); 891 /* 892 Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte 893 sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate, 894 if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor 895 can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate. 896 The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see 897 deflateSetDictionary). For raw inflate, this function can be called at any 898 time to set the dictionary. If the provided dictionary is smaller than the 899 window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary 900 will amend what's there. The application must insure that the dictionary 901 that was used for compression is provided. 902 903 inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a 904 parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is 905 inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the 906 expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not 907 perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of 908 inflate(). 909 */ 910 911 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary(z_streamp strm, 912 Bytef *dictionary, 913 uInt *dictLength); 914 /* 915 Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate. dictLength is 916 set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied 917 to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is 918 always enough. If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to 919 Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied. 920 Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set. 921 922 inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the 923 stream state is inconsistent. 924 */ 925 926 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync(z_streamp strm); 927 /* 928 Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above 929 for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all 930 available input is skipped. No output is provided. 931 932 inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data. 933 All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this 934 pattern are full flush points. 935 936 inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found, 937 Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point 938 has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent. 939 In the success case, the application may save the current value of total_in 940 which indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, 941 the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each 942 time, until success or end of the input data. 943 */ 944 945 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy(z_streamp dest, 946 z_streamp source); 947 /* 948 Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream. 949 950 This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream. The 951 first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state, 952 allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the 953 stream. 954 955 inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not 956 enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent 957 (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and 958 destination. 959 */ 960 961 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset(z_streamp strm); 962 /* 963 This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit, 964 but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state. The 965 stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2. 966 total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized. 967 968 inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 969 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL). 970 */ 971 972 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2(z_streamp strm, 973 int windowBits); 974 /* 975 This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing 976 the wrap and window size requests. The windowBits parameter is interpreted 977 the same as it is for inflateInit2. If the window size is changed, then the 978 memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated 979 by inflate() if needed. 980 981 inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 982 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if 983 the windowBits parameter is invalid. 984 */ 985 986 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime(z_streamp strm, 987 int bits, 988 int value); 989 /* 990 This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream. The intent is 991 that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the 992 middle of a byte. The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used 993 from next_in. This function should only be used with raw inflate, and 994 should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or 995 inflateReset(). bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the 996 least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input. 997 998 If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied. Then 999 inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer. This is used 1000 to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior 1001 to feeding inflate codes. 1002 1003 inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 1004 stream state was inconsistent. 1005 */ 1006 1007 ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark(z_streamp strm); 1008 /* 1009 This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return 1010 value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the 1011 return value down 16 bits. If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is 1012 zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block. 1013 If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in 1014 the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of 1015 bytes from the input remaining to copy. If the upper value is not -1, then 1016 it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of 1017 the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed. In 1018 that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that 1019 code. 1020 1021 A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete 1022 decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for 1023 more output space to write the literal or match data. 1024 1025 inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random 1026 access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the 1027 output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks. The current 1028 location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type 1029 as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate. 1030 1031 inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided 1032 source stream state was inconsistent. 1033 */ 1034 1035 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader(z_streamp strm, 1036 gz_headerp head); 1037 /* 1038 inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the 1039 provided gz_header structure. inflateGetHeader() may be called after 1040 inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate(). 1041 As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header 1042 is completed, at which time head->done is set to one. If a zlib stream is 1043 being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be 1044 no gzip header information forthcoming. Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be 1045 used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is 1046 complete and before any actual data is decompressed. 1047 1048 The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header 1049 contents. hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC. (The header CRC 1050 was valid if done is set to one.) If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max 1051 contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra. Once done is true, 1052 extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the 1053 extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len. 1054 If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there, 1055 terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max. If 1056 comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there, 1057 terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max. When any 1058 of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is not 1059 present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its 1060 absence. This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned 1061 structure to duplicate the header. However if those fields are set to 1062 allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers 1063 elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed. 1064 1065 If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply 1066 discarded. The header is always checked for validity, including the header 1067 CRC if present. inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header 1068 information. The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to 1069 retrieve the header from the next gzip stream. 1070 1071 inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source 1072 stream state was inconsistent. 1073 */ 1074 1075 /* 1076 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit(z_streamp strm, int windowBits, 1077 unsigned char FAR *window); 1078 1079 Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack() 1080 calls. The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized 1081 before the call. If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library- 1082 derived memory allocation routines are used. windowBits is the base two 1083 logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15. window is a caller 1084 supplied buffer of that size. Except for special applications where it is 1085 assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15 1086 and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general 1087 deflate streams. 1088 1089 See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines. 1090 1091 inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of 1092 the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be 1093 allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match 1094 the version of the header file. 1095 */ 1096 1097 typedef unsigned (*in_func)(void FAR *, 1098 z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *); 1099 typedef int (*out_func)(void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned); 1100 1101 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack(z_streamp strm, 1102 in_func in, void FAR *in_desc, 1103 out_func out, void FAR *out_desc); 1104 /* 1105 inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back 1106 interface for input and output. This is potentially more efficient than 1107 inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the 1108 output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output 1109 buffer. inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large 1110 buffers. inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output 1111 buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns. 1112 1113 inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state 1114 and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer. 1115 inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw 1116 deflate stream with each call. inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the 1117 allocated state. 1118 1119 A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer. 1120 This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip 1121 files and writes out uncompressed files. The utility would decode the 1122 header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only 1123 the raw deflate stream to decompress. This is different from the default 1124 behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the 1125 deflate stream. 1126 1127 inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then 1128 called by inflateBack() for input and output. inflateBack() calls those 1129 routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the 1130 uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error. The function's 1131 parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func 1132 typedefs. inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the 1133 number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf. If 1134 there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that 1135 case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error. inflateBack() will 1136 call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1]. 1137 out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure. If out() 1138 returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error. Neither in() nor 1139 out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to 1140 inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from. 1141 The length written by out() will be at most the window size. Any non-zero 1142 amount of input may be provided by in(). 1143 1144 For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by 1145 setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in. If that input is exhausted, then 1146 in() will be called. Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before 1147 calling inflateBack(). If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called 1148 immediately for input. If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in 1149 must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will 1150 initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 .. strm->avail_in - 1]. 1151 1152 The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the 1153 first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called. These 1154 descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller- 1155 supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job. 1156 1157 On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to 1158 pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call. The 1159 return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR 1160 if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error 1161 in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature 1162 of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized. 1163 In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished 1164 using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error. If 1165 strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning 1166 non-zero. (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is 1167 assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.) Note that inflateBack() 1168 cannot return Z_OK. 1169 */ 1170 1171 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd(z_streamp strm); 1172 /* 1173 All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed. 1174 1175 inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream 1176 state was inconsistent. 1177 */ 1178 1179 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags(void); 1180 /* Return flags indicating compile-time options. 1181 1182 Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other: 1183 1.0: size of uInt 1184 3.2: size of uLong 1185 5.4: size of voidpf (pointer) 1186 7.6: size of z_off_t 1187 1188 Compiler, assembler, and debug options: 1189 8: ZLIB_DEBUG 1190 9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code 1191 10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention 1192 11: 0 (reserved) 1193 1194 One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true): 1195 12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed 1196 13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed 1197 14,15: 0 (reserved) 1198 1199 Library content (indicates missing functionality): 1200 16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking 1201 deflate code when not needed) 1202 17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect 1203 and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code) 1204 18-19: 0 (reserved) 1205 1206 Operation variations (changes in library functionality): 1207 20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate 1208 21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level 1209 22,23: 0 (reserved) 1210 1211 The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best): 1212 24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format 1213 25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure! 1214 26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned 1215 1216 Remainder: 1217 27-31: 0 (reserved) 1218 */ 1219 1220 #if !defined(Z_SOLO) || defined(_KERNEL) 1221 1222 /* utility functions */ 1223 1224 /* 1225 The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic 1226 stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some default options 1227 are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation 1228 functions). The source code of these utility functions can be modified if 1229 you need special options. 1230 */ 1231 1232 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen, 1233 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen); 1234 /* 1235 Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is 1236 the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size 1237 of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by 1238 compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the 1239 compressed data. compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level 1240 parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION. 1241 1242 compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not 1243 enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output 1244 buffer. 1245 */ 1246 1247 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen, 1248 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen, 1249 int level); 1250 /* 1251 Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level 1252 parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit. sourceLen is the byte 1253 length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the 1254 destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by 1255 compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the 1256 compressed data. 1257 1258 compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough 1259 memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer, 1260 Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid. 1261 */ 1262 1263 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound(uLong sourceLen); 1264 /* 1265 compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after 1266 compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes. It would be used before a 1267 compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer. 1268 */ 1269 1270 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen, 1271 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen); 1272 /* 1273 Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is 1274 the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size 1275 of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire 1276 uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved 1277 previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some 1278 mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, destLen 1279 is the actual size of the uncompressed data. 1280 1281 uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not 1282 enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output 1283 buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete. In 1284 the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output 1285 buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point. 1286 */ 1287 1288 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen, 1289 const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen); 1290 /* 1291 Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the 1292 length of the source is *sourceLen. On return, *sourceLen is the number of 1293 source bytes consumed. 1294 */ 1295 #endif /* !Z_SOLO || _KERNEL */ 1296 1297 #ifndef Z_SOLO 1298 1299 /* gzip file access functions */ 1300 1301 /* 1302 This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with 1303 an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with 1304 "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a gzip 1305 wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream. 1306 */ 1307 1308 typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile; /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */ 1309 1310 /* 1311 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen(const char *path, const char *mode); 1312 1313 Open the gzip (.gz) file at path for reading and decompressing, or 1314 compressing and writing. The mode parameter is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") 1315 but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for 1316 filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only compression as in "wb1h", 1317 'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F' for fixed code compression 1318 as in "wb9F". (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information 1319 about the strategy parameter.) 'T' will request transparent writing or 1320 appending with no compression and not using the gzip format. 1321 1322 "a" can be used instead of "w" to request that the gzip stream that will 1323 be written be appended to the file. "+" will result in an error, since 1324 reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported. The addition of 1325 "x" when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file 1326 already exists. On systems that support it, the addition of "e" when 1327 reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call. 1328 1329 These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip 1330 streams in a file. The append function of gzopen() can be used to create 1331 such a file. (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.) When 1332 appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream, 1333 nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending. gzopen 1334 will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file. 1335 1336 gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this 1337 case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression. When 1338 reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two- 1339 byte gzip header. 1340 1341 gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was 1342 insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was 1343 specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided). 1344 errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the 1345 file could not be opened. 1346 */ 1347 1348 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen(int fd, const char *mode); 1349 /* 1350 Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd. File descriptors are 1351 obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file has 1352 been previously opened with fopen). The mode parameter is as in gzopen. 1353 1354 The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file 1355 descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor 1356 fd. If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd, 1357 mode);. The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since 1358 gzdopen does not close fd if it fails. If you are using fileno() to get the 1359 file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid 1360 double-close()ing the file descriptor. Both gzclose() and fclose() will 1361 close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file 1362 descriptors. 1363 1364 gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the 1365 gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not 1366 provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1. The file descriptor is not 1367 used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen 1368 will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1). 1369 */ 1370 1371 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer(gzFile file, unsigned size); 1372 /* 1373 Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions for file to 1374 size. The default buffer size is 8192 bytes. This function must be called 1375 after gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write 1376 the file. The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read 1377 or write. Three times that size in buffer space is allocated. A larger 1378 buffer size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the 1379 speed of decompression (reading). 1380 1381 The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf(). 1382 1383 gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called 1384 too late. 1385 */ 1386 1387 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams(gzFile file, int level, int strategy); 1388 /* 1389 Dynamically update the compression level and strategy for file. See the 1390 description of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. Previously 1391 provided data is flushed before applying the parameter changes. 1392 1393 gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not 1394 opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data, 1395 or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error. 1396 */ 1397 1398 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread(gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len); 1399 /* 1400 Read and decompress up to len uncompressed bytes from file into buf. If 1401 the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of 1402 bytes into the buffer directly from the file. 1403 1404 After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue 1405 to read, looking for another gzip stream. Any number of gzip streams may be 1406 concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread(). 1407 If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream, 1408 that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned). 1409 1410 gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written. 1411 Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available 1412 data. If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then 1413 gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit 1414 gzread to be tried again. Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed 1415 on the last gzread. Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the 1416 middle of a gzip stream. Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event 1417 of an incomplete gzip stream. This error is deferred until gzclose(), which 1418 will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip 1419 stream. Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this 1420 case. 1421 1422 gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than 1423 len for end of file, or -1 for error. If len is too large to fit in an int, 1424 then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to 1425 Z_STREAM_ERROR. 1426 */ 1427 1428 ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread(voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems, 1429 gzFile file); 1430 /* 1431 Read and decompress up to nitems items of size size from file into buf, 1432 otherwise operating as gzread() does. This duplicates the interface of 1433 stdio's fread(), with size_t request and return types. If the library 1434 defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not, then z_size_t 1435 is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer. 1436 1437 gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if 1438 the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if 1439 there was an error. gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in 1440 order to determine if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and 1441 nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing 1442 is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR. 1443 1444 In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is 1445 available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a 1446 multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevertheless read into buf 1447 and the end-of-file flag is set. The length of the partial item read is not 1448 provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell(). This behavior 1449 is the same as the behavior of fread() implementations in common libraries, 1450 but it prevents the direct use of gzfread() to read a concurrently written 1451 file, resetting and retrying on end-of-file, when size is not 1. 1452 */ 1453 1454 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite(gzFile file, voidpc buf, unsigned len); 1455 /* 1456 Compress and write the len uncompressed bytes at buf to file. gzwrite 1457 returns the number of uncompressed bytes written or 0 in case of error. 1458 */ 1459 1460 ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite(voidpc buf, z_size_t size, 1461 z_size_t nitems, gzFile file); 1462 /* 1463 Compress and write nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating 1464 the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types. If 1465 the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not, 1466 then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer. 1467 1468 gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero 1469 if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows, 1470 i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero 1471 is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR. 1472 */ 1473 1474 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, ...); 1475 /* 1476 Convert, format, compress, and write the arguments (...) to file under 1477 control of the string format, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of 1478 uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case 1479 of error. The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or 1480 one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer(). The caller should assure 1481 that this limit is not exceeded. If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will 1482 return an error (0) with nothing written. In this case, there may also be a 1483 buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if 1484 zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf(), 1485 because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available. 1486 This can be determined using zlibCompileFlags(). 1487 */ 1488 1489 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs(gzFile file, const char *s); 1490 /* 1491 Compress and write the given null-terminated string s to file, excluding 1492 the terminating null character. 1493 1494 gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error. 1495 */ 1496 1497 ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets(gzFile file, char *buf, int len); 1498 /* 1499 Read and decompress bytes from file into buf, until len-1 characters are 1500 read, or until a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an 1501 end-of-file condition is encountered. If any characters are read or if len 1502 is one, the string is terminated with a null character. If no characters 1503 are read due to an end-of-file or len is less than one, then the buffer is 1504 left untouched. 1505 1506 gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL 1507 for end-of-file or in case of error. If there was an error, the contents at 1508 buf are indeterminate. 1509 */ 1510 1511 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc(gzFile file, int c); 1512 /* 1513 Compress and write c, converted to an unsigned char, into file. gzputc 1514 returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error. 1515 */ 1516 1517 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc(gzFile file); 1518 /* 1519 Read and decompress one byte from file. gzgetc returns this byte or -1 1520 in case of end of file or error. This is implemented as a macro for speed. 1521 As such, it does not do all of the checking the other functions do. I.e. 1522 it does not check to see if file is NULL, nor whether the structure file 1523 points to has been clobbered or not. 1524 */ 1525 1526 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc(int c, gzFile file); 1527 /* 1528 Push c back onto the stream for file to be read as the first character on 1529 the next read. At least one character of push-back is always allowed. 1530 gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure. gzungetc() will 1531 fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read 1532 yet. If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the 1533 output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed. (See gzbuffer above.) 1534 The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with 1535 gzseek() or gzrewind(). 1536 */ 1537 1538 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush(gzFile file, int flush); 1539 /* 1540 Flush all pending output to file. The parameter flush is as in the 1541 deflate() function. The return value is the zlib error number (see function 1542 gzerror below). gzflush is only permitted when writing. 1543 1544 If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the 1545 gzip stream is completed in the output. If gzwrite() is called again, a new 1546 gzip stream will be started in the output. gzread() is able to read such 1547 concatenated gzip streams. 1548 1549 gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will 1550 degrade compression if called too often. 1551 */ 1552 1553 /* 1554 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek(gzFile file, 1555 z_off_t offset, int whence); 1556 1557 Set the starting position to offset relative to whence for the next gzread 1558 or gzwrite on file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the 1559 uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2); 1560 the value SEEK_END is not supported. 1561 1562 If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be 1563 extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are 1564 supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new 1565 starting position. 1566 1567 gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from 1568 the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in 1569 particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position 1570 would be before the current position. 1571 */ 1572 1573 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzrewind(gzFile file); 1574 /* 1575 Rewind file. This function is supported only for reading. 1576 1577 gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET). 1578 */ 1579 1580 /* 1581 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell(gzFile file); 1582 1583 Return the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on file. 1584 This position represents a number of bytes in the uncompressed data stream, 1585 and is zero when starting, even if appending or reading a gzip stream from 1586 the middle of a file using gzdopen(). 1587 1588 gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR) 1589 */ 1590 1591 /* 1592 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset(gzFile file); 1593 1594 Return the current compressed (actual) read or write offset of file. This 1595 offset includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example 1596 when appending or when using gzdopen() for reading. When reading, the 1597 offset does not include as yet unused buffered input. This information can 1598 be used for a progress indicator. On error, gzoffset() returns -1. 1599 */ 1600 1601 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof(gzFile file); 1602 /* 1603 Return true (1) if the end-of-file indicator for file has been set while 1604 reading, false (0) otherwise. Note that the end-of-file indicator is set 1605 only if the read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short. 1606 Therefore, just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no 1607 more data to read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact 1608 number of bytes remaining in the input file. This will happen if the input 1609 file size is an exact multiple of the buffer size. 1610 1611 If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data, 1612 unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file 1613 has grown since the previous end of file was detected. 1614 */ 1615 1616 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect(gzFile file); 1617 /* 1618 Return true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false 1619 (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed. 1620 1621 If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input 1622 does not contain a gzip stream. 1623 1624 If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will 1625 cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it 1626 is a gzip file. Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before 1627 gzdirect(). 1628 1629 When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was 1630 requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise. (Note: 1631 gzdirect() is not needed when writing. Transparent writing must be 1632 explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer. When 1633 linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for 1634 gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.) 1635 */ 1636 1637 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose(gzFile file); 1638 /* 1639 Flush all pending output for file, if necessary, close file and 1640 deallocate the (de)compression state. Note that once file is closed, you 1641 cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated. 1642 gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free 1643 must not be called more than once on the same allocation. 1644 1645 gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a 1646 file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the 1647 last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success. 1648 */ 1649 1650 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r(gzFile file); 1651 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w(gzFile file); 1652 /* 1653 Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and 1654 gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending. The advantage to 1655 using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib 1656 compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only 1657 writing respectively. If gzclose() is used, then both compression and 1658 decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static 1659 zlib library. 1660 */ 1661 1662 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror(gzFile file, int *errnum); 1663 /* 1664 Return the error message for the last error which occurred on file. 1665 errnum is set to zlib error number. If an error occurred in the file system 1666 and not in the compression library, errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the 1667 application may consult errno to get the exact error code. 1668 1669 The application must not modify the returned string. Future calls to 1670 this function may invalidate the previously returned string. If file is 1671 closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be 1672 available. 1673 1674 gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those 1675 functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values. 1676 */ 1677 1678 ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr(gzFile file); 1679 /* 1680 Clear the error and end-of-file flags for file. This is analogous to the 1681 clearerr() function in stdio. This is useful for continuing to read a gzip 1682 file that is being written concurrently. 1683 */ 1684 1685 #endif /* !Z_SOLO */ 1686 1687 /* checksum functions */ 1688 1689 /* 1690 These functions are not related to compression but are exported 1691 anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression 1692 library. 1693 */ 1694 1695 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32(uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len); 1696 /* 1697 Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and 1698 return the updated checksum. An Adler-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit 1699 unsigned integer. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required 1700 initial value for the checksum. 1701 1702 An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed 1703 much faster. 1704 1705 Usage example: 1706 1707 uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); 1708 1709 while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) { 1710 adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length); 1711 } 1712 if (adler != original_adler) error(); 1713 */ 1714 1715 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z(uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, 1716 z_size_t len); 1717 /* 1718 Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length. 1719 */ 1720 1721 /* 1722 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong adler1, uLong adler2, 1723 z_off_t len2); 1724 1725 Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one. For two sequences of bytes, seq1 1726 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for 1727 each, adler1 and adler2. adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of 1728 seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2. Note 1729 that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer. If len2 is 1730 negative, the result has no meaning or utility. 1731 */ 1732 1733 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32(uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len); 1734 /* 1735 Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the 1736 updated CRC-32. A CRC-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit unsigned integer. 1737 If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial value for the 1738 crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed within this 1739 function so it shouldn't be done by the application. 1740 1741 Usage example: 1742 1743 uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); 1744 1745 while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) { 1746 crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length); 1747 } 1748 if (crc != original_crc) error(); 1749 */ 1750 1751 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z(uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, 1752 z_size_t len); 1753 /* 1754 Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length. 1755 */ 1756 1757 /* 1758 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2); 1759 1760 Combine two CRC-32 check values into one. For two sequences of bytes, 1761 seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were 1762 calculated for each, crc1 and crc2. crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32 1763 check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and 1764 len2. len2 must be non-negative. 1765 */ 1766 1767 /* 1768 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t len2); 1769 1770 Return the operator corresponding to length len2, to be used with 1771 crc32_combine_op(). len2 must be non-negative. 1772 */ 1773 1774 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_op(uLong crc1, uLong crc2, uLong op); 1775 /* 1776 Give the same result as crc32_combine(), using op in place of len2. op is 1777 is generated from len2 by crc32_combine_gen(). This will be faster than 1778 crc32_combine() if the generated op is used more than once. 1779 */ 1780 1781 1782 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off64_t)); 1783 1784 /* various hacks, don't look :) */ 1785 1786 /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version 1787 * and the compiler's view of z_stream: 1788 */ 1789 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_(z_streamp strm, int level, 1790 const char *version, int stream_size); 1791 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_(z_streamp strm, 1792 const char *version, int stream_size); 1793 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, int level, int method, 1794 int windowBits, int memLevel, 1795 int strategy, const char *version, 1796 int stream_size); 1797 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, int windowBits, 1798 const char *version, int stream_size); 1799 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_(z_streamp strm, int windowBits, 1800 unsigned char FAR *window, 1801 const char *version, 1802 int stream_size); 1803 #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET 1804 # define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \ 1805 deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1806 # define z_inflateInit(strm) \ 1807 inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1808 # define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \ 1809 deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\ 1810 (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1811 # define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \ 1812 inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \ 1813 (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1814 # define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \ 1815 inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \ 1816 ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1817 #else 1818 # define deflateInit(strm, level) \ 1819 deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1820 # define inflateInit(strm) \ 1821 inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1822 # define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \ 1823 deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\ 1824 (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1825 # define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \ 1826 inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \ 1827 (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1828 # define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \ 1829 inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \ 1830 ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream)) 1831 #endif 1832 1833 #ifndef Z_SOLO 1834 1835 /* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure. Note 1836 * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure. 1837 * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro. The 1838 * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or 1839 * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously. They can 1840 * only be used by the gzgetc() macro. You have been warned. 1841 */ 1842 struct gzFile_s { 1843 unsigned have; 1844 unsigned char *next; 1845 z_off64_t pos; 1846 }; 1847 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_(gzFile file); /* backward compatibility */ 1848 #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET 1849 # undef z_gzgetc 1850 # define z_gzgetc(g) \ 1851 ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g)) 1852 #else 1853 # define gzgetc(g) \ 1854 ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g)) 1855 #endif 1856 1857 /* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or 1858 * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if 1859 * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular 1860 * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems 1861 * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true 1862 */ 1863 #ifdef Z_LARGE64 1864 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64(const char *, const char *); 1865 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64(gzFile, z_off64_t, int); 1866 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64(gzFile); 1867 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64(gzFile); 1868 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t); 1869 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t); 1870 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64(z_off64_t); 1871 #endif 1872 1873 #if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64) 1874 # ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET 1875 # define z_gzopen z_gzopen64 1876 # define z_gzseek z_gzseek64 1877 # define z_gztell z_gztell64 1878 # define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64 1879 # define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64 1880 # define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64 1881 # define z_crc32_combine_gen z_crc32_combine_gen64 1882 # else 1883 # define gzopen gzopen64 1884 # define gzseek gzseek64 1885 # define gztell gztell64 1886 # define gzoffset gzoffset64 1887 # define adler32_combine adler32_combine64 1888 # define crc32_combine crc32_combine64 1889 # define crc32_combine_gen crc32_combine_gen64 1890 # endif 1891 # ifndef Z_LARGE64 1892 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64(const char *, const char *); 1893 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64(gzFile, z_off_t, int); 1894 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64(gzFile); 1895 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64(gzFile); 1896 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1897 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1898 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64(z_off_t); 1899 # endif 1900 #else 1901 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen(const char *, const char *); 1902 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek(gzFile, z_off_t, int); 1903 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell(gzFile); 1904 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset(gzFile); 1905 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1906 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1907 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t); 1908 #endif 1909 1910 #else /* Z_SOLO */ 1911 1912 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1913 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t); 1914 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t); 1915 1916 #endif /* !Z_SOLO */ 1917 1918 /* undocumented functions */ 1919 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zError(int); 1920 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint(z_streamp); 1921 ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table(void); 1922 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateUndermine(z_streamp, int); 1923 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateValidate(z_streamp, int); 1924 ZEXTERN unsigned long ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed(z_streamp); 1925 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep(z_streamp); 1926 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep(z_streamp); 1927 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO) 1928 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen_w(const wchar_t *path, 1929 const char *mode); 1930 #endif 1931 #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H) 1932 # ifndef Z_SOLO 1933 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf(gzFile file, 1934 const char *format, 1935 va_list va); 1936 # endif 1937 #endif 1938 1939 #ifdef __cplusplus 1940 } 1941 #endif 1942 1943 #endif /* ZLIB_H */ 1944