xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision cb14a3fe5122c879eae1fb480ed7ce82a699ddb6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
31  * Copyright (c) 2019, Klara Inc.
32  * Copyright (c) 2019, Allan Jude
33  * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation [1]
34  *
35  * [1] Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
36  *     under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
40 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
41 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
42 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
43 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
44 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
45 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
46 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
47 #include <sys/arc.h>
48 #include <sys/zio.h>
49 #include <sys/zap.h>
50 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
51 #include <sys/unique.h>
52 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
53 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/spa.h>
55 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
56 #include <sys/vdev.h>
57 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
58 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
59 #include <sys/zvol.h>
60 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
61 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
62 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
63 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
64 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
65 #include <sys/policy.h>
66 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
67 #include <sys/dmu_recv.h>
68 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
69 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
70 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
71 
72 /*
73  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
74  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
75  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
76  * we did not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
77  * (former default: 1MB).  Larger blocks could be created by changing this
78  * tunable, and pools with larger blocks could always be imported and used,
79  * regardless of this setting.
80  *
81  * We do, however, still limit it by default to 1M on x86_32, because Linux's
82  * 3/1 memory split doesn't leave much room for 16M chunks.
83  */
84 #ifdef _ILP32
85 uint_t zfs_max_recordsize =  1 * 1024 * 1024;
86 #else
87 uint_t zfs_max_recordsize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
88 #endif
89 static int zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount = 0;
90 
91 int zfs_snapshot_history_enabled = 1;
92 
93 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
94 	{ \
95 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
96 		(x) = (y); \
97 		(y) = __tmp; \
98 	}
99 
100 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
101 
102 static void dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
103     uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx);
104 static void dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
105     dmu_tx_t *tx);
106 
107 static void unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f);
108 
109 extern uint_t spa_asize_inflation;
110 
111 static zil_header_t zero_zil;
112 
113 /*
114  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propagated to the dsl_dir
115  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
116  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
117  */
118 static int64_t
119 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
120 {
121 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
122 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
123 
124 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
125 		return (delta);
126 
127 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
128 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
129 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
130 
131 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
132 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
133 }
134 
135 void
136 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
137 {
138 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
139 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
140 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
141 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
142 	int64_t delta;
143 	spa_feature_t f;
144 
145 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
146 
147 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
148 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
149 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
150 		return;
151 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
152 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
153 	if (ds == NULL) {
154 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
155 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
156 		return;
157 	}
158 
159 	ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp), >,
160 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
161 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
162 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
163 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
164 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
165 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
166 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
167 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
168 
169 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
170 		ds->ds_feature_activation[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
171 		    (void *)B_TRUE;
172 	}
173 
174 
175 	f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
176 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
177 		ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
178 		    ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
179 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
180 	}
181 
182 	f = zio_compress_to_feature(BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp));
183 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
184 		ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
185 		    ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
186 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
191 	 * they do not need to be freed.
192 	 */
193 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
194 	    BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
195 	    !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
196 		ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
197 		ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
198 		    SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
199 		bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_allocs, bp);
200 	}
201 
202 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
203 	dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, delta,
204 	    compressed, uncompressed, used,
205 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Called when the specified segment has been remapped, and is thus no
210  * longer referenced in the head dataset.  The vdev must be indirect.
211  *
212  * If the segment is referenced by a snapshot, put it on the remap deadlist.
213  * Otherwise, add this segment to the obsolete spacemap.
214  */
215 void
216 dsl_dataset_block_remapped(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t vdev, uint64_t offset,
217     uint64_t size, uint64_t birth, dmu_tx_t *tx)
218 {
219 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
220 
221 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
222 	ASSERT(birth <= tx->tx_txg);
223 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
224 
225 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
226 		spa_vdev_indirect_mark_obsolete(spa, vdev, offset, size, tx);
227 	} else {
228 		blkptr_t fakebp;
229 		dva_t *dva = &fakebp.blk_dva[0];
230 
231 		ASSERT(ds != NULL);
232 
233 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
234 		if (!dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
235 			dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(ds, tx);
236 		}
237 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
238 
239 		BP_ZERO(&fakebp);
240 		BP_SET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(&fakebp, birth);
241 		DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, vdev);
242 		DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, offset);
243 		DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, size);
244 		dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, &fakebp, B_FALSE,
245 		    tx);
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 int
250 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
251     boolean_t async)
252 {
253 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
254 
255 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
256 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
257 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
258 
259 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
260 		return (0);
261 
262 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
263 	ASSERT(BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) <= tx->tx_txg);
264 
265 	if (ds == NULL) {
266 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
267 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
268 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
269 		return (used);
270 	}
271 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
272 
273 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
274 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
278 	 * they do not need to be freed.
279 	 */
280 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
281 	    BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
282 	    !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
283 		ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
284 		ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
285 		    SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
286 		bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_frees, bp);
287 	}
288 
289 	if (BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
290 		int64_t delta;
291 
292 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
293 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
294 
295 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
296 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
297 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
298 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
299 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
300 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
301 		dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir,
302 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, -used,
303 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
304 	} else {
305 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
306 		if (async) {
307 			/*
308 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
309 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
310 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
311 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
312 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
313 			 */
314 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
315 		} else {
316 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, B_FALSE, tx);
317 		}
318 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
319 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
320 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
321 		/* if (logical birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
322 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
323 		    ds->ds_object && BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) >
324 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
325 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
326 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
327 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
328 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
329 		}
330 		if (BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(bp) > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
331 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
332 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	dsl_bookmark_block_killed(ds, bp, tx);
337 
338 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
339 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
340 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
341 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
342 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
343 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
344 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
345 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
346 
347 	return (used);
348 }
349 
350 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg {
351 	uint64_t length;
352 	uint64_t *array;
353 };
354 
355 static void
356 unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
357 {
358 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
359 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
360 		break;
361 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
362 	{
363 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
364 		kmem_free(ftuaa->array, ftuaa->length * sizeof (uint64_t));
365 		kmem_free(ftuaa, sizeof (*ftuaa));
366 		break;
367 	}
368 	default:
369 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 static int
374 load_zfeature(objset_t *mos, dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
375 {
376 	int err = 0;
377 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
378 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
379 		err = zap_contains(mos, ds->ds_object,
380 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
381 		if (err == 0) {
382 			ds->ds_feature[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
383 		} else {
384 			ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
385 			err = 0;
386 		}
387 		break;
388 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
389 	{
390 		uint64_t int_size, num_int;
391 		uint64_t *data;
392 		err = zap_length(mos, ds->ds_object,
393 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, &int_size, &num_int);
394 		if (err != 0) {
395 			ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
396 			err = 0;
397 			break;
398 		}
399 		ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
400 		data = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_int, KM_SLEEP);
401 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
402 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, int_size, num_int, data));
403 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
404 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
405 		ftuaa->length = num_int;
406 		ftuaa->array = data;
407 		ds->ds_feature[f] = ftuaa;
408 		break;
409 	}
410 	default:
411 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
412 	}
413 	return (err);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * We have to release the fsid synchronously or we risk that a subsequent
418  * mount of the same dataset will fail to unique_insert the fsid.  This
419  * failure would manifest itself as the fsid of this dataset changing
420  * between mounts which makes NFS clients quite unhappy.
421  */
422 static void
423 dsl_dataset_evict_sync(void *dbu)
424 {
425 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
426 
427 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
428 
429 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 dsl_dataset_evict_async(void *dbu)
434 {
435 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
436 
437 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
438 
439 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
440 
441 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
442 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
443 
444 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
445 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
446 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
447 	}
448 
449 	dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
450 
451 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
452 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_deadlist))
453 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
454 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
455 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
456 	if (ds->ds_dir)
457 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
458 
459 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
460 
461 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
462 		if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
463 			unload_zfeature(ds, f);
464 	}
465 
466 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
467 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
468 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
469 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
470 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
471 	zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
472 	rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
473 
474 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
475 }
476 
477 int
478 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
479 {
480 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
481 	int err;
482 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
483 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
484 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
485 
486 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
487 		return (0);
488 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
489 		return (0);
490 
491 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
492 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
493 	if (err != 0)
494 		return (err);
495 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
496 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
497 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
498 	if (err != 0 && zfs_recover == B_TRUE) {
499 		err = 0;
500 		(void) snprintf(ds->ds_snapname, sizeof (ds->ds_snapname),
501 		    "SNAPOBJ=%llu-ERR=%d",
502 		    (unsigned long long)ds->ds_object, err);
503 	}
504 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
505 	return (err);
506 }
507 
508 int
509 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
510 {
511 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
512 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
513 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
514 	int err;
515 
516 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
517 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
518 
519 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
520 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
521 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
522 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
523 	return (err);
524 }
525 
526 int
527 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
528     boolean_t adj_cnt)
529 {
530 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
531 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
532 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
533 	int err;
534 
535 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir, tx);
536 
537 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
538 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
539 
540 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
541 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
542 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
543 
544 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
545 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
546 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
547 
548 	return (err);
549 }
550 
551 boolean_t
552 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
553 {
554 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
555 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
556 
557 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
558 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
559 
560 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
561 			result = B_TRUE;
562 		else
563 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
564 	}
565 
566 	return (result);
567 }
568 
569 int
570 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, const void *tag,
571     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
572 {
573 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
574 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
575 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
576 	int err;
577 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
578 
579 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
580 
581 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
582 	if (err != 0)
583 		return (err);
584 
585 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
586 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
587 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
588 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
589 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
590 	}
591 
592 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
593 	if (ds == NULL) {
594 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
595 
596 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
597 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
598 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
599 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
600 		list_link_init(&ds->ds_synced_link);
601 
602 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj,
603 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
604 		if (err != 0) {
605 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
606 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
607 			return (err);
608 		}
609 
610 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
611 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
612 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
613 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock,
614 		    NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
615 		rrw_init(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, B_FALSE);
616 		zfs_refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
617 
618 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
619 
620 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendstatus_t),
621 		    offsetof(dmu_sendstatus_t, dss_link));
622 
623 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
624 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
625 
626 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
627 			spa_feature_t f;
628 
629 			for (f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
630 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
631 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
632 					continue;
633 				err = load_zfeature(mos, ds, f);
634 			}
635 		}
636 
637 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
638 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
639 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
640 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
641 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
642 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
643 			}
644 			if (err != 0)
645 				goto after_dsl_bookmark_fini;
646 			err = dsl_bookmark_init_ds(ds);
647 		} else {
648 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
649 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
650 			if (err == 0 &&
651 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
652 				err = zap_count(
653 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
654 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
655 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
656 			}
657 		}
658 
659 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
660 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
661 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
662 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
663 			if (err == 0) {
664 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
665 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
666 				    &ds->ds_quota);
667 			}
668 		} else {
669 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
670 		}
671 
672 		if (err == 0 && ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
673 		    ds->ds_is_snapshot &&
674 		    zap_contains(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID) != 0) {
675 			dp->dp_spa->spa_errata =
676 			    ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION;
677 		}
678 
679 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
680 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
681 		uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
682 		    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
683 		if (remap_deadlist_obj != 0) {
684 			dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, mos,
685 			    remap_deadlist_obj);
686 		}
687 
688 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict_sync,
689 		    dsl_dataset_evict_async, &ds->ds_dbuf);
690 		if (err == 0)
691 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
692 
693 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
694 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
695 			if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
696 				dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
697 			dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
698 after_dsl_bookmark_fini:
699 			if (ds->ds_prev)
700 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
701 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
702 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
703 				if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
704 					unload_zfeature(ds, f);
705 			}
706 
707 			list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
708 			list_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstreams);
709 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
710 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
711 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
712 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
713 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
714 			zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
715 			rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
716 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
717 			if (err != 0) {
718 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
719 				return (err);
720 			}
721 			ds = winner;
722 		} else {
723 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
724 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
725 			if (ds->ds_fsid_guid !=
726 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid) {
727 				zfs_dbgmsg("ds_fsid_guid changed from "
728 				    "%llx to %llx for pool %s dataset id %llu",
729 				    (long long)
730 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid,
731 				    (long long)ds->ds_fsid_guid,
732 				    spa_name(dp->dp_spa),
733 				    (u_longlong_t)dsobj);
734 			}
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
739 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
740 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
741 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
742 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
743 	*dsp = ds;
744 
745 	return (0);
746 }
747 
748 int
749 dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
750 {
751 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
752 
753 	if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
754 		return (0);
755 
756 	return (spa_keystore_create_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
757 	    ds, ds, &ds->ds_key_mapping));
758 }
759 
760 int
761 dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
762     ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
763 {
764 	int err;
765 
766 	err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
767 	if (err != 0)
768 		return (err);
769 
770 	ASSERT3P(*dsp, !=, NULL);
771 
772 	if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT) {
773 		err = dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(*dsp);
774 		if (err != 0)
775 			dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
776 	}
777 
778 	return (err);
779 }
780 
781 int
782 dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
783     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
784 {
785 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
786 	const char *snapname;
787 	uint64_t obj;
788 	int err = 0;
789 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
790 
791 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
792 	if (err != 0)
793 		return (err);
794 
795 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
796 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
797 	if (obj != 0)
798 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag, &ds);
799 	else
800 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
801 
802 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
803 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
804 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
805 
806 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
807 			dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
808 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
809 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
810 		}
811 
812 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
813 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
814 		if (err == 0) {
815 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag,
816 			    &snap_ds);
817 		}
818 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
819 
820 		if (err == 0) {
821 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
822 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
823 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
824 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
825 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
826 			ds = snap_ds;
827 		}
828 	}
829 	if (err == 0)
830 		*dsp = ds;
831 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
832 	return (err);
833 }
834 
835 int
836 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, const void *tag,
837     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
838 {
839 	return (dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, 0, tag, dsp));
840 }
841 
842 static int
843 dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
844     const void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
845 {
846 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, dsp);
847 	if (err != 0)
848 		return (err);
849 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
850 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
851 		*dsp = NULL;
852 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
853 	}
854 	return (0);
855 }
856 
857 
858 int
859 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
860     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
861 {
862 	return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
863 }
864 
865 int
866 dsl_dataset_own_obj_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
867     ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
868 {
869 	return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
870 }
871 
872 static int
873 dsl_dataset_own_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
874     const void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
875 {
876 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, flags, tag, dsp);
877 	if (err != 0)
878 		return (err);
879 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
880 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
881 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
882 	}
883 	return (0);
884 }
885 
886 int
887 dsl_dataset_own_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
888     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
889 {
890 	return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
891 }
892 
893 int
894 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
895     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
896 {
897 	return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
902  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
903  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
904  *
905  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
906  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
907  * and accessed.
908  */
909 void
910 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
911 {
912 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
913 	(void) zfs_refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
914 }
915 
916 void
917 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
918 {
919 	(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
920 }
921 
922 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
923 boolean_t
924 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
925 {
926 	return (!zfs_refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
927 }
928 
929 void
930 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
931 {
932 	if (ds == NULL) {
933 		(void) strlcpy(name, "mos", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
934 	} else {
935 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
936 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
937 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
938 			VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
939 			    <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
940 			/*
941 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
942 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
943 			 */
944 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
945 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
946 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
947 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
948 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
949 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
950 			} else {
951 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
952 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
953 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
954 			}
955 		}
956 	}
957 }
958 
959 int
960 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
961 {
962 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
963 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
964 	int len = strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
965 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
966 	/* add '@' if ds is a snap */
967 	if (len > 0)
968 		len++;
969 	len += dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir);
970 	return (len);
971 }
972 
973 void
974 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
975 {
976 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
977 }
978 
979 void
980 dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
981 {
982 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
983 
984 	if (dd == NULL || dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
985 		return;
986 
987 	(void) spa_keystore_remove_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
988 	    ds->ds_object, ds);
989 }
990 
991 void
992 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
993     const void *tag)
994 {
995 	if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT)
996 		dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(ds);
997 
998 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
999 }
1000 
1001 void
1002 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag)
1003 {
1004 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
1005 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
1006 
1007 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1008 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
1009 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1010 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
1011 	dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
1012 }
1013 
1014 boolean_t
1015 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag, boolean_t override)
1016 {
1017 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
1018 
1019 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1020 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1021 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && (override || !(DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds) ||
1022 	    (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
1023 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS) &&
1024 	    !zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount)))) {
1025 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
1026 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
1027 		gotit = TRUE;
1028 	}
1029 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1030 	return (gotit);
1031 }
1032 
1033 boolean_t
1034 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1035 {
1036 	boolean_t rv;
1037 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1038 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
1039 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1040 	return (rv);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static boolean_t
1044 zfeature_active(spa_feature_t f, void *arg)
1045 {
1046 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
1047 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
1048 		boolean_t val = (boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg;
1049 		ASSERT(val == B_FALSE || val == B_TRUE);
1050 		return (val);
1051 	}
1052 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
1053 		/*
1054 		 * In this case, arg is a uint64_t array.  The feature is active
1055 		 * if the array is non-null.
1056 		 */
1057 		return (arg != NULL);
1058 	default:
1059 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
1060 		return (B_FALSE);
1061 	}
1062 }
1063 
1064 boolean_t
1065 dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
1066 {
1067 	return (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]));
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * The buffers passed out by this function are references to internal buffers;
1072  * they should not be freed by callers of this function, and they should not be
1073  * used after the dataset has been released.
1074  */
1075 boolean_t
1076 dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
1077     uint64_t *outlength, uint64_t **outp)
1078 {
1079 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type & ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY);
1080 	if (!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f)) {
1081 		return (B_FALSE);
1082 	}
1083 	struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
1084 	*outp = ftuaa->array;
1085 	*outlength = ftuaa->length;
1086 	return (B_TRUE);
1087 }
1088 
1089 void
1090 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, void *arg,
1091     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1092 {
1093 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
1094 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
1095 	uint64_t zero = 0;
1096 
1097 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
1098 
1099 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
1100 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1101 
1102 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
1103 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1104 		ASSERT3S((boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg, ==, B_TRUE);
1105 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
1106 		    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
1107 		break;
1108 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
1109 	{
1110 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = arg;
1111 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
1112 		    sizeof (uint64_t), ftuaa->length, ftuaa->array, tx));
1113 		break;
1114 	}
1115 	default:
1116 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
1117 	}
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void
1121 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
1122     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1123 {
1124 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
1125 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
1126 	uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
1127 
1128 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
1129 
1130 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
1131 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
1132 	ds->ds_feature[f] = NULL;
1133 }
1134 
1135 void
1136 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1137 {
1138 	unload_zfeature(ds, f);
1139 	dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(ds, f, tx);
1140 }
1141 
1142 uint64_t
1143 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
1144     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1145 {
1146 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
1147 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1148 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1149 	uint64_t dsobj;
1150 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1151 
1152 	if (origin == NULL)
1153 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
1154 
1155 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
1156 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
1157 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1158 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
1159 
1160 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1161 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1162 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1163 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1164 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1165 	memset(dsphys, 0, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1166 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
1167 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
1168 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1169 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1170 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1171 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
1172 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
1173 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1174 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1175 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
1176 
1177 	if (origin == NULL) {
1178 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
1179 	} else {
1180 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
1181 
1182 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
1183 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
1184 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
1185 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
1186 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1187 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
1188 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1189 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1190 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1191 		rrw_enter(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1192 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
1193 		rrw_exit(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1194 
1195 		/*
1196 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
1197 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
1198 		 */
1199 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
1200 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
1201 
1202 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1203 			if (zfeature_active(f, origin->ds_feature[f])) {
1204 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
1205 				    origin->ds_feature[f], tx);
1206 			}
1207 		}
1208 
1209 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
1210 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
1211 
1212 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1213 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
1214 		    FTAG, &ohds));
1215 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
1216 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1217 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
1218 
1219 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
1220 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
1221 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
1222 				    zap_create(mos,
1223 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1224 			}
1225 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1226 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1227 			    dsobj, tx));
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1231 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
1232 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
1233 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
1234 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1235 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
1236 				    zap_create(mos,
1237 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1238 			}
1239 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1240 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
1241 			    dsobj, tx));
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/* handle encryption */
1246 	dsl_dataset_create_crypt_sync(dsobj, dd, origin, dcp, tx);
1247 
1248 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1249 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1250 
1251 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1252 
1253 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1254 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
1255 
1256 	return (dsobj);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void
1260 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1261 {
1262 	objset_t *os;
1263 
1264 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
1265 	if (memcmp(&os->os_zil_header, &zero_zil, sizeof (zero_zil)) != 0) {
1266 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1267 		zio_t *zio;
1268 
1269 		memset(&os->os_zil_header, 0, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
1270 		if (os->os_encrypted)
1271 			os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_TRUE;
1272 
1273 		zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
1274 		dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
1275 		VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
1276 		dsl_dataset_sync_done(ds, tx);
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 uint64_t
1281 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
1282     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr,
1283     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1284 {
1285 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
1286 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
1287 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1288 
1289 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1290 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Filesystems will eventually have their origin set to dp_origin_snap,
1293 	 * but that's taken care of in dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd. When
1294 	 * creating a filesystem, this function is called with origin equal to
1295 	 * NULL.
1296 	 */
1297 	if (origin != NULL)
1298 		ASSERT3P(origin, !=, dp->dp_origin_snap);
1299 
1300 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
1301 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
1302 
1303 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin, dcp,
1304 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
1305 
1306 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * If we are creating a clone and the livelist feature is enabled,
1310 	 * add the entry DD_FIELD_LIVELIST to ZAP.
1311 	 */
1312 	if (origin != NULL &&
1313 	    spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST)) {
1314 		objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1315 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
1316 		uint64_t obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
1317 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_LIVELIST,
1318 		    sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx));
1319 		spa_feature_incr(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	/*
1323 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
1324 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
1325 	 */
1326 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1327 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
1328 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1329 
1330 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
1331 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
1332 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
1333 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
1334 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
1341 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
1342 	 */
1343 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
1344 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1345 
1346 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
1347 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
1348 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	return (dsobj);
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
1356  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
1357  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
1358  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
1359  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
1360  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
1361  */
1362 void
1363 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1364 {
1365 	uint64_t mrs_used;
1366 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
1367 
1368 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
1369 
1370 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
1371 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1372 	else
1373 		mrs_used = 0;
1374 
1375 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
1376 
1377 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
1378 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
1379 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
1380 
1381 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
1382 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1383 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1384 }
1385 
1386 void
1387 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
1388     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1389 {
1390 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1391 	uint64_t count __maybe_unused;
1392 	int err;
1393 
1394 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
1395 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1396 	    obj, tx);
1397 	/*
1398 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
1399 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
1400 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
1401 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
1402 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
1403 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
1404 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
1405 	 * remove this one.
1406 	 */
1407 	if (err != ENOENT)
1408 		VERIFY0(err);
1409 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1410 	    &count));
1411 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
1412 }
1413 
1414 
1415 blkptr_t *
1416 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1417 {
1418 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1419 }
1420 
1421 spa_t *
1422 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1423 {
1424 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1425 }
1426 
1427 void
1428 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1429 {
1430 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1431 
1432 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1433 		return;
1434 
1435 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1436 
1437 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1438 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1439 
1440 	/* Must not dirty a dataset in the same txg where it got snapshotted. */
1441 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1442 
1443 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1444 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1445 		objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
1446 
1447 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1448 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1449 
1450 		/* if this dataset is encrypted, grab a reference to the DCK */
1451 		if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
1452 		    !os->os_raw_receive &&
1453 		    !os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]) {
1454 			ASSERT3P(ds->ds_key_mapping, !=, NULL);
1455 			key_mapping_add_ref(ds->ds_key_mapping, ds);
1456 		}
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1462 {
1463 	uint64_t asize;
1464 
1465 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1466 		return (0);
1467 
1468 	/*
1469 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1470 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1471 	 * outside of the reservation.
1472 	 */
1473 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1474 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1475 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1476 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1477 
1478 	/*
1479 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1480 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1481 	 */
1482 	if (asize > 0)
1483 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1484 
1485 	return (0);
1486 }
1487 
1488 int
1489 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1490     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr, proc_t *proc)
1491 {
1492 	int error;
1493 	uint64_t value;
1494 
1495 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1496 
1497 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1498 		return (0);
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1502 	 * is already one, try again.
1503 	 */
1504 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1505 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1509 	 */
1510 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1511 	if (error == 0)
1512 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1513 	if (error != ENOENT)
1514 		return (error);
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1518 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1519 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1520 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1521 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1522 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1523 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1524 	 */
1525 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1526 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1527 
1528 	/*
1529 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1530 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1531 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1532 	 */
1533 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1534 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1535 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr, proc);
1536 		if (error != 0)
1537 			return (error);
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1541 	if (error != 0)
1542 		return (error);
1543 
1544 	return (0);
1545 }
1546 
1547 int
1548 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1549 {
1550 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1551 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1552 	nvpair_t *pair;
1553 	int rv = 0;
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1557 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1558 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1559 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1560 	 *
1561 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1562 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1563 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1564 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1565 	 *
1566 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1567 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1568 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1569 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1570 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1571 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1572 	 *
1573 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1574 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1575 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1576 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1577 	 *
1578 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1579 	 * name errors once.
1580 	 */
1581 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1582 		char *nm;
1583 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1584 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1585 
1586 		nm = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
1587 
1588 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1589 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1590 		    pair != NULL;
1591 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1592 			char *pdelim;
1593 			uint64_t val;
1594 
1595 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), MAXPATHLEN);
1596 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1597 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1598 				continue;
1599 			*pdelim = '\0';
1600 
1601 			do {
1602 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1603 				    &val) == 0) {
1604 					/* update existing entry */
1605 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1606 					    val + 1);
1607 				} else {
1608 					/* add to list */
1609 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1610 				}
1611 
1612 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1613 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1614 					*pdelim = '\0';
1615 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1616 		}
1617 
1618 		kmem_free(nm, MAXPATHLEN);
1619 
1620 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1621 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1622 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1623 			int error = 0;
1624 			const char *name;
1625 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1626 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1627 
1628 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1629 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1630 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1631 
1632 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1633 			if (error == 0) {
1634 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1635 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1636 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr, ddsa->ddsa_proc);
1637 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1638 			}
1639 
1640 			if (error != 0) {
1641 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1642 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1643 					    name, error);
1644 				rv = error;
1645 				/* only report one error for this check */
1646 				break;
1647 			}
1648 		}
1649 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1653 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1654 		int error = 0;
1655 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1656 		const char *name, *atp = NULL;
1657 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1658 
1659 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1660 		if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1661 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1662 		if (error == 0) {
1663 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1664 			if (atp == NULL)
1665 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1666 			if (error == 0)
1667 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1668 		}
1669 		if (error == 0)
1670 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1671 		if (error == 0) {
1672 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1673 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1674 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
1675 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1676 		}
1677 
1678 		if (error != 0) {
1679 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1680 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1681 				    name, error);
1682 			}
1683 			rv = error;
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	return (rv);
1688 }
1689 
1690 void
1691 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1692     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1693 {
1694 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1695 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1696 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1697 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1698 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1699 	objset_t *os __maybe_unused;
1700 
1701 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1702 
1703 	/*
1704 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1705 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1706 	 */
1707 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1708 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1709 	    memcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1710 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1711 
1712 	/* Should not snapshot a dirty dataset. */
1713 	ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1714 	    ds, tx->tx_txg));
1715 
1716 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1720 	 */
1721 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1722 		crtxg = 1;
1723 	else
1724 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1725 
1726 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1727 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1728 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1729 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1730 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1731 	memset(dsphys, 0, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1732 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1733 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1734 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1735 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1736 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1737 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1738 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1739 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1740 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1741 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1742 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1743 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1744 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1745 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1746 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1747 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1748 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1749 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1750 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1751 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1752 
1753 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1754 		if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f])) {
1755 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
1756 			    ds->ds_feature[f], tx);
1757 		}
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1761 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1762 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1763 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1764 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1765 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1766 		    ds->ds_object ||
1767 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1768 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1769 		    ds->ds_object) {
1770 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1771 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1772 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1773 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1774 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1775 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1776 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1777 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1778 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1779 		}
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	/*
1783 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1784 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1785 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1786 	 */
1787 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1788 		int64_t delta;
1789 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1790 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1791 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1792 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1793 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1797 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1798 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1799 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1800 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1801 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1802 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1803 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1804 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1805 	dsl_bookmark_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1806 
1807 	if (dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
1808 		uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
1809 		    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
1810 		/*
1811 		 * Move the remap_deadlist to the snapshot.  The head
1812 		 * will create a new remap deadlist on demand, from
1813 		 * dsl_dataset_block_remapped().
1814 		 */
1815 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
1816 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
1817 
1818 		dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1819 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST,
1820 		    sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1, &remap_deadlist_obj, tx));
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	/*
1824 	 * Create a ivset guid for this snapshot if the dataset is
1825 	 * encrypted. This may be overridden by a raw receive. A
1826 	 * previous implementation of this code did not have this
1827 	 * field as part of the on-disk format for ZFS encryption
1828 	 * (see errata #4). As part of the remediation for this
1829 	 * issue, we ask the user to enable the bookmark_v2 feature
1830 	 * which is now a dependency of the encryption feature. We
1831 	 * use this as a heuristic to determine when the user has
1832 	 * elected to correct any datasets created with the old code.
1833 	 * As a result, we only do this step if the bookmark_v2
1834 	 * feature is enabled, which limits the number of states a
1835 	 * given pool / dataset can be in with regards to terms of
1836 	 * correcting the issue.
1837 	 */
1838 	if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
1839 	    spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2)) {
1840 		uint64_t ivset_guid = unique_create();
1841 
1842 		dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1843 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID,
1844 		    sizeof (ivset_guid), 1, &ivset_guid, tx));
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1848 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1849 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1850 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1851 
1852 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1853 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1854 
1855 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1856 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1857 
1858 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1859 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1860 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1861 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1862 
1863 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1864 
1865 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir, tx);
1866 
1867 	if (zfs_snapshot_history_enabled)
1868 		spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, " ");
1869 }
1870 
1871 void
1872 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1873 {
1874 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1875 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1876 	nvpair_t *pair;
1877 
1878 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1879 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1880 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1881 		const char *name, *atp;
1882 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1883 
1884 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1885 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1886 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1887 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1888 
1889 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1890 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1891 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1892 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1893 		}
1894 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1900  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1901  */
1902 int
1903 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1904 {
1905 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1906 	nvpair_t *pair;
1907 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1908 	int error;
1909 	spa_t *spa;
1910 	const char *firstname;
1911 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1912 
1913 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1914 	if (pair == NULL)
1915 		return (0);
1916 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1917 
1918 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1919 	if (error != 0)
1920 		return (error);
1921 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1922 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1923 
1924 	if (needsuspend) {
1925 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1926 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1927 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1928 			char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1929 			const char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1930 			const char *atp;
1931 			void *cookie;
1932 
1933 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1934 			if (atp == NULL) {
1935 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1936 				break;
1937 			}
1938 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1939 
1940 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1941 			if (error != 0)
1942 				break;
1943 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1944 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1945 		}
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1949 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1950 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1951 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1952 	ddsa.ddsa_proc = curproc;
1953 
1954 	if (error == 0) {
1955 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1956 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1957 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1961 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1962 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1963 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1964 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1965 		}
1966 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (error == 0) {
1970 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1971 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1972 			zvol_create_minor(nvpair_name(pair));
1973 		}
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	return (error);
1977 }
1978 
1979 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1980 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1981 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1982 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1983 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1984 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1985 
1986 static int
1987 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1988 {
1989 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1990 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1991 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1992 	int error;
1993 
1994 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1995 	if (error != 0)
1996 		return (error);
1997 
1998 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1999 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
2000 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
2001 	if (error != 0) {
2002 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2003 		return (error);
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
2007 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2008 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2009 	}
2010 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
2011 	    B_TRUE, tx);
2012 	if (error != 0) {
2013 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2014 		return (error);
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2018 	return (0);
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2023 {
2024 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
2025 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2026 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
2027 
2028 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2029 
2030 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
2031 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
2032 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
2033 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
2034 
2035 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2036 }
2037 
2038 int
2039 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
2040     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
2041 {
2042 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
2043 	int error;
2044 	spa_t *spa;
2045 	boolean_t needsuspend;
2046 	void *cookie;
2047 
2048 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
2049 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
2050 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
2051 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
2052 
2053 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
2054 	if (error != 0)
2055 		return (error);
2056 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
2057 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
2058 
2059 	if (needsuspend) {
2060 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
2061 		if (error != 0)
2062 			return (error);
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
2066 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
2067 
2068 	if (needsuspend)
2069 		zil_resume(cookie);
2070 	return (error);
2071 }
2072 
2073 /* Nonblocking dataset sync. Assumes dataset:objset is always 1:1 */
2074 void
2075 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *rio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2076 {
2077 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
2078 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
2079 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
2080 
2081 	/*
2082 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
2083 	 * sync it out now.
2084 	 */
2085 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2086 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
2087 
2088 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
2089 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2090 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
2091 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2092 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2093 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
2094 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2095 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2096 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
2097 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2098 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2099 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2100 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, rio, tx);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Check if the percentage of blocks shared between the clone and the
2108  * snapshot (as opposed to those that are clone only) is below a certain
2109  * threshold
2110  */
2111 static boolean_t
2112 dsl_livelist_should_disable(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2113 {
2114 	uint64_t used, referenced;
2115 	int percent_shared;
2116 
2117 	used = dsl_dir_get_usedds(ds->ds_dir);
2118 	referenced = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
2119 	if (referenced == 0)
2120 		return (B_FALSE);
2121 	percent_shared = (100 * (referenced - used)) / referenced;
2122 	if (percent_shared <= zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared)
2123 		return (B_TRUE);
2124 	return (B_FALSE);
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*
2128  *  Check if it is possible to combine two livelist entries into one.
2129  *  This is the case if the combined number of 'live' blkptrs (ALLOCs that
2130  *  don't have a matching FREE) is under the maximum sublist size.
2131  *  We check this by subtracting twice the total number of frees from the total
2132  *  number of blkptrs. FREEs are counted twice because each FREE blkptr
2133  *  will cancel out an ALLOC blkptr when the livelist is processed.
2134  */
2135 static boolean_t
2136 dsl_livelist_should_condense(dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first,
2137     dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next)
2138 {
2139 	uint64_t total_free = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed +
2140 	    next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
2141 	uint64_t total_entries = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs +
2142 	    next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
2143 	if ((total_entries - (2 * total_free)) < zfs_livelist_max_entries)
2144 		return (B_TRUE);
2145 	return (B_FALSE);
2146 }
2147 
2148 typedef struct try_condense_arg {
2149 	spa_t *spa;
2150 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2151 } try_condense_arg_t;
2152 
2153 /*
2154  * Iterate over the livelist entries, searching for a pair to condense.
2155  * A nonzero return value means stop, 0 means keep looking.
2156  */
2157 static int
2158 dsl_livelist_try_condense(void *arg, dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first)
2159 {
2160 	try_condense_arg_t *tca = arg;
2161 	spa_t *spa = tca->spa;
2162 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = tca->ds;
2163 	dsl_deadlist_t *ll = &ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist;
2164 	dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next;
2165 
2166 	/* The condense thread has not yet been created at import */
2167 	if (spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr == NULL)
2168 		return (1);
2169 
2170 	/* A condense is already in progress */
2171 	if (spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL)
2172 		return (1);
2173 
2174 	next = AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &first->dle_node);
2175 	/* The livelist has only one entry - don't condense it */
2176 	if (next == NULL)
2177 		return (1);
2178 
2179 	/* Next is the newest entry - don't condense it */
2180 	if (AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &next->dle_node) == NULL)
2181 		return (1);
2182 
2183 	/* This pair is not ready to condense but keep looking */
2184 	if (!dsl_livelist_should_condense(first, next))
2185 		return (0);
2186 
2187 	/*
2188 	 * Add a ref to prevent the dataset from being evicted while
2189 	 * the condense zthr or synctask are running. Ref will be
2190 	 * released at the end of the condense synctask
2191 	 */
2192 	dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, spa);
2193 
2194 	spa->spa_to_condense.ds = ds;
2195 	spa->spa_to_condense.first = first;
2196 	spa->spa_to_condense.next = next;
2197 	spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_FALSE;
2198 	spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_FALSE;
2199 
2200 	zthr_wakeup(spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr);
2201 	return (1);
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void
2205 dsl_flush_pending_livelist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2206 {
2207 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2208 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
2209 	dsl_deadlist_entry_t *last = dsl_deadlist_last(&dd->dd_livelist);
2210 
2211 	/* Check if we need to add a new sub-livelist */
2212 	if (last == NULL) {
2213 		/* The livelist is empty */
2214 		dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
2215 		    tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
2216 	} else if (spa_sync_pass(spa) == 1) {
2217 		/*
2218 		 * Check if the newest entry is full. If it is, make a new one.
2219 		 * We only do this once per sync because we could overfill a
2220 		 * sublist in one sync pass and don't want to add another entry
2221 		 * for a txg that is already represented. This ensures that
2222 		 * blkptrs born in the same txg are stored in the same sublist.
2223 		 */
2224 		bpobj_t bpobj = last->dle_bpobj;
2225 		uint64_t all = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
2226 		uint64_t free = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
2227 		uint64_t alloc = all - free;
2228 		if (alloc > zfs_livelist_max_entries) {
2229 			dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
2230 			    tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
2231 		}
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	/* Insert each entry into the on-disk livelist */
2235 	bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_allocs,
2236 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
2237 	bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_frees,
2238 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_free_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
2239 
2240 	/* Attempt to condense every pair of adjacent entries */
2241 	try_condense_arg_t arg = {
2242 	    .spa = spa,
2243 	    .ds = ds
2244 	};
2245 	dsl_deadlist_iterate(&dd->dd_livelist, dsl_livelist_try_condense,
2246 	    &arg);
2247 }
2248 
2249 void
2250 dsl_dataset_sync_done(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2251 {
2252 	objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
2253 
2254 	bplist_iterate(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist,
2255 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &ds->ds_deadlist, tx);
2256 
2257 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist)) {
2258 		dsl_flush_pending_livelist(ds, tx);
2259 		if (dsl_livelist_should_disable(ds)) {
2260 			dsl_dir_remove_livelist(ds->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
2261 		}
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	dsl_bookmark_sync_done(ds, tx);
2265 
2266 	multilist_destroy(&os->os_synced_dnodes);
2267 
2268 	if (os->os_encrypted)
2269 		os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_FALSE;
2270 	else
2271 		ASSERT0(os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]);
2272 
2273 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2274 		if (zfeature_active(f,
2275 		    ds->ds_feature_activation[f])) {
2276 			if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]))
2277 				continue;
2278 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
2279 			    ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
2280 			ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
2281 		}
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(os, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx)));
2285 }
2286 
2287 int
2288 get_clones_stat_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *val)
2289 {
2290 	uint64_t count = 0;
2291 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
2292 	zap_cursor_t zc;
2293 	zap_attribute_t za;
2294 
2295 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
2296 
2297 	/*
2298 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
2299 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
2300 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
2301 	 */
2302 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
2303 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2304 		    &count));
2305 	}
2306 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1) {
2307 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2308 	}
2309 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
2310 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2311 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2312 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2313 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
2314 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2315 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
2316 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
2317 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
2318 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
2319 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2320 	}
2321 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2322 	return (0);
2323 }
2324 
2325 void
2326 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2327 {
2328 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
2329 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
2330 
2331 	if (get_clones_stat_impl(ds, val) == 0) {
2332 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
2333 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES),
2334 		    propval);
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	nvlist_free(val);
2338 	nvlist_free(propval);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static char *
2342 get_receive_resume_token_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2343 {
2344 	if (!dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds))
2345 		return (NULL);
2346 
2347 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2348 	char *str;
2349 	void *packed;
2350 	uint8_t *compressed;
2351 	uint64_t val;
2352 	nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
2353 	size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
2354 
2355 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2356 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2357 		fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
2358 	}
2359 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2360 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2361 		fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
2362 	}
2363 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2364 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2365 		fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
2366 	}
2367 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2368 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2369 		fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
2370 	}
2371 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2372 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2373 		fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
2374 	}
2375 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
2376 	if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2377 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
2378 		fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
2379 	}
2380 	if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2381 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_LARGEBLOCK) == 0) {
2382 		fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "largeblockok");
2383 	}
2384 	if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2385 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
2386 		fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
2387 	}
2388 	if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2389 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_COMPRESSOK) == 0) {
2390 		fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "compressok");
2391 	}
2392 	if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2393 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_RAWOK) == 0) {
2394 		fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "rawok");
2395 	}
2396 	if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
2397 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS)) {
2398 		uint64_t num_redact_snaps = 0;
2399 		uint64_t *redact_snaps = NULL;
2400 		VERIFY3B(dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
2401 		    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &num_redact_snaps,
2402 		    &redact_snaps), ==, B_TRUE);
2403 		fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "redact_snaps",
2404 		    redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
2405 	}
2406 	if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2407 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS) == 0) {
2408 		uint64_t num_redact_snaps = 0, int_size = 0;
2409 		uint64_t *redact_snaps = NULL;
2410 		VERIFY0(zap_length(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2411 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, &int_size,
2412 		    &num_redact_snaps));
2413 		ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
2414 
2415 		redact_snaps = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_redact_snaps,
2416 		    KM_SLEEP);
2417 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2418 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, int_size,
2419 		    num_redact_snaps, redact_snaps));
2420 		fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "book_redact_snaps",
2421 		    redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
2422 		kmem_free(redact_snaps, int_size * num_redact_snaps);
2423 	}
2424 	packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
2425 	fnvlist_free(token_nv);
2426 	compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
2427 
2428 	compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
2429 	    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
2430 
2431 	zio_cksum_t cksum;
2432 	fletcher_4_native_varsize(compressed, compressed_size, &cksum);
2433 
2434 	size_t alloc_size = compressed_size * 2 + 1;
2435 	str = kmem_alloc(alloc_size, KM_SLEEP);
2436 	for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
2437 		size_t offset = i * 2;
2438 		(void) snprintf(str + offset, alloc_size - offset,
2439 	    "%02x", compressed[i]);
2440 	}
2441 	str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
2442 	char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
2443 	    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
2444 	    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
2445 	    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
2446 	kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
2447 	kmem_free(str, alloc_size);
2448 	kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
2449 	return (propval);
2450 }
2451 
2452 /*
2453  * Returns a string that represents the receive resume state token. It should
2454  * be freed with strfree(). NULL is returned if no resume state is present.
2455  */
2456 char *
2457 get_receive_resume_token(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2458 {
2459 	/*
2460 	 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
2461 	 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
2462 	 */
2463 	char *token = get_receive_resume_token_impl(ds);
2464 	if (token != NULL)
2465 		return (token);
2466 	/*
2467 	 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
2468 	 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
2469 	 * for the prop.
2470 	 */
2471 	/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
2472 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
2473 	dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
2474 	dsl_dataset_name(ds, name);
2475 	if (strlcat(name, "/", sizeof (name)) < sizeof (name) &&
2476 	    strlcat(name, recv_clone_name, sizeof (name)) < sizeof (name) &&
2477 	    dsl_dataset_hold(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool, name, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
2478 		token = get_receive_resume_token_impl(recv_ds);
2479 		dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
2480 	}
2481 	return (token);
2482 }
2483 
2484 uint64_t
2485 dsl_get_refratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2486 {
2487 	uint64_t ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
2488 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
2489 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
2490 	return (ratio);
2491 }
2492 
2493 uint64_t
2494 dsl_get_logicalreferenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2495 {
2496 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
2497 }
2498 
2499 uint64_t
2500 dsl_get_compressratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2501 {
2502 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2503 		return (dsl_get_refratio(ds));
2504 	} else {
2505 		dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2506 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
2507 		uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_compressratio(dd);
2508 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
2509 		return (val);
2510 	}
2511 }
2512 
2513 uint64_t
2514 dsl_get_used(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2515 {
2516 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2517 		return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2518 	} else {
2519 		dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2520 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
2521 		uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_used(dd);
2522 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
2523 		return (val);
2524 	}
2525 }
2526 
2527 uint64_t
2528 dsl_get_creation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2529 {
2530 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
2531 }
2532 
2533 uint64_t
2534 dsl_get_creationtxg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2535 {
2536 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
2537 }
2538 
2539 uint64_t
2540 dsl_get_refquota(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2541 {
2542 	return (ds->ds_quota);
2543 }
2544 
2545 uint64_t
2546 dsl_get_refreservation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2547 {
2548 	return (ds->ds_reserved);
2549 }
2550 
2551 uint64_t
2552 dsl_get_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2553 {
2554 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
2555 }
2556 
2557 uint64_t
2558 dsl_get_unique(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2559 {
2560 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2561 }
2562 
2563 uint64_t
2564 dsl_get_objsetid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2565 {
2566 	return (ds->ds_object);
2567 }
2568 
2569 uint64_t
2570 dsl_get_userrefs(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2571 {
2572 	return (ds->ds_userrefs);
2573 }
2574 
2575 uint64_t
2576 dsl_get_defer_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2577 {
2578 	return (DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
2579 }
2580 
2581 uint64_t
2582 dsl_get_referenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2583 {
2584 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes);
2585 }
2586 
2587 uint64_t
2588 dsl_get_numclones(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2589 {
2590 	ASSERT(ds->ds_is_snapshot);
2591 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1);
2592 }
2593 
2594 uint64_t
2595 dsl_get_inconsistent(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2596 {
2597 	return ((dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) ?
2598 	    1 : 0);
2599 }
2600 
2601 uint64_t
2602 dsl_get_redacted(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2603 {
2604 	return (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
2605 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS));
2606 }
2607 
2608 uint64_t
2609 dsl_get_available(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2610 {
2611 	uint64_t refdbytes = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
2612 	uint64_t availbytes = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir,
2613 	    NULL, 0, TRUE);
2614 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
2615 		availbytes +=
2616 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
2617 	}
2618 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
2619 		/*
2620 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
2621 		 */
2622 		if (refdbytes < ds->ds_quota) {
2623 			availbytes = MIN(availbytes,
2624 			    ds->ds_quota - refdbytes);
2625 		} else {
2626 			availbytes = 0;
2627 		}
2628 	}
2629 	return (availbytes);
2630 }
2631 
2632 int
2633 dsl_get_written(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *written)
2634 {
2635 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2636 	dsl_dataset_t *prev;
2637 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2638 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
2639 	if (err == 0) {
2640 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2641 		err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, written,
2642 		    &comp, &uncomp);
2643 		dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
2644 	}
2645 	return (err);
2646 }
2647 
2648 /*
2649  * 'snap' should be a buffer of size ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
2650  */
2651 int
2652 dsl_get_prev_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *snap)
2653 {
2654 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2655 	if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
2656 		dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, snap);
2657 		return (0);
2658 	} else {
2659 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2660 	}
2661 }
2662 
2663 void
2664 dsl_get_redact_snaps(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *propval)
2665 {
2666 	uint64_t nsnaps;
2667 	uint64_t *snaps;
2668 	if (dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
2669 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &nsnaps, &snaps)) {
2670 		fnvlist_add_uint64_array(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, snaps,
2671 		    nsnaps);
2672 	}
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * Returns the mountpoint property and source for the given dataset in the value
2677  * and source buffers. The value buffer must be at least as large as MAXPATHLEN
2678  * and the source buffer as least as large a ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
2679  * Returns 0 on success and an error on failure.
2680  */
2681 int
2682 dsl_get_mountpoint(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *dsname, char *value,
2683     char *source)
2684 {
2685 	int error;
2686 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2687 
2688 	/* Retrieve the mountpoint value stored in the zap object */
2689 	error = dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT), 1,
2690 	    ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, value, source);
2691 	if (error != 0) {
2692 		return (error);
2693 	}
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Process the dsname and source to find the full mountpoint string.
2697 	 * Can be skipped for 'legacy' or 'none'.
2698 	 */
2699 	if (value[0] == '/') {
2700 		char *buf = kmem_alloc(ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, KM_SLEEP);
2701 		char *root = buf;
2702 		const char *relpath;
2703 
2704 		/*
2705 		 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2706 		 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2707 		 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2708 		 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2709 		 * inherited.
2710 		 */
2711 		if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2712 			relpath = "";
2713 		} else {
2714 			ASSERT0(strncmp(dsname, source, strlen(source)));
2715 			relpath = dsname + strlen(source);
2716 			if (relpath[0] == '/')
2717 				relpath++;
2718 		}
2719 
2720 		spa_altroot(dp->dp_spa, root, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
2721 
2722 		/*
2723 		 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2724 		 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2725 		 * mountpoint path.
2726 		 */
2727 		if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2728 			root++;
2729 
2730 		/*
2731 		 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2732 		 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2733 		 * an inherited mountpoint.
2734 		 */
2735 		char *mnt = value;
2736 		if (value[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2737 		    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2738 			mnt = value + 1;
2739 
2740 		mnt = kmem_strdup(mnt);
2741 
2742 		if (relpath[0] == '\0') {
2743 			(void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s",
2744 			    root, mnt);
2745 		} else {
2746 			(void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s%s%s",
2747 			    root, mnt, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2748 			    relpath);
2749 		}
2750 		kmem_free(buf, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
2751 		kmem_strfree(mnt);
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	return (0);
2755 }
2756 
2757 void
2758 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2759 {
2760 	dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2761 
2762 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2763 
2764 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
2765 	    dsl_get_refratio(ds));
2766 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
2767 	    dsl_get_logicalreferenced(ds));
2768 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
2769 	    dsl_get_compressratio(ds));
2770 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
2771 	    dsl_get_used(ds));
2772 
2773 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2774 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
2775 	} else {
2776 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2777 		if (dsl_get_prev_snap(ds, buf) == 0)
2778 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP,
2779 			    buf);
2780 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
2784 	dsl_get_redact_snaps(ds, propval);
2785 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REDACT_SNAPS),
2786 	    propval);
2787 	nvlist_free(propval);
2788 
2789 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
2790 	    dsl_get_available(ds));
2791 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
2792 	    dsl_get_referenced(ds));
2793 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
2794 	    dsl_get_creation(ds));
2795 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
2796 	    dsl_get_creationtxg(ds));
2797 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
2798 	    dsl_get_refquota(ds));
2799 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
2800 	    dsl_get_refreservation(ds));
2801 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
2802 	    dsl_get_guid(ds));
2803 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
2804 	    dsl_get_unique(ds));
2805 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
2806 	    dsl_get_objsetid(ds));
2807 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
2808 	    dsl_get_userrefs(ds));
2809 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
2810 	    dsl_get_defer_destroy(ds));
2811 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOTS_CHANGED,
2812 	    dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(ds->ds_dir).tv_sec);
2813 	dsl_dataset_crypt_stats(ds, nv);
2814 
2815 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
2816 		uint64_t written;
2817 		if (dsl_get_written(ds, &written) == 0) {
2818 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
2819 			    written);
2820 		}
2821 	}
2822 
2823 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2824 		char *token = get_receive_resume_token(ds);
2825 		if (token != NULL) {
2826 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
2827 			    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, token);
2828 			kmem_strfree(token);
2829 		}
2830 	}
2831 }
2832 
2833 void
2834 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
2835 {
2836 	dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2837 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2838 
2839 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_get_creationtxg(ds);
2840 	stat->dds_inconsistent = dsl_get_inconsistent(ds);
2841 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_get_guid(ds);
2842 	stat->dds_redacted = dsl_get_redacted(ds);
2843 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
2844 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2845 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
2846 		stat->dds_num_clones = dsl_get_numclones(ds);
2847 	} else {
2848 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
2849 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
2850 
2851 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
2852 			dsl_dir_get_origin(ds->ds_dir, stat->dds_origin);
2853 		}
2854 	}
2855 }
2856 
2857 uint64_t
2858 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2859 {
2860 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
2861 }
2862 
2863 void
2864 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
2865     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
2866     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
2867 {
2868 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2869 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
2870 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
2871 		*availbytesp +=
2872 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
2873 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
2874 		/*
2875 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
2876 		 */
2877 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
2878 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
2879 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
2880 		else
2881 			*availbytesp = 0;
2882 	}
2883 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
2884 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
2885 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2886 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
2887 }
2888 
2889 boolean_t
2890 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
2891 {
2892 	dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2893 	uint64_t birth;
2894 
2895 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2896 	if (snap == NULL)
2897 		return (B_FALSE);
2898 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
2899 	birth = BP_GET_LOGICAL_BIRTH(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds));
2900 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2901 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
2902 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
2903 		/*
2904 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
2905 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
2906 		 * modified.
2907 		 */
2908 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
2909 			return (B_TRUE);
2910 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
2911 			return (B_TRUE);
2912 		return (memcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2913 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2914 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
2915 	}
2916 	return (B_FALSE);
2917 }
2918 
2919 static int
2920 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2921     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2922 {
2923 	(void) dp;
2924 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2925 	int error;
2926 	uint64_t val;
2927 
2928 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2929 	if (error != 0) {
2930 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2931 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	/* new name should not exist */
2935 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
2936 	if (error == 0)
2937 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2938 	else if (error == ENOENT)
2939 		error = 0;
2940 
2941 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
2942 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
2943 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
2944 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2945 
2946 	return (error);
2947 }
2948 
2949 int
2950 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2951 {
2952 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2953 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2954 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2955 	int error;
2956 
2957 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
2958 	if (error != 0)
2959 		return (error);
2960 
2961 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2962 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2963 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
2964 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2965 	} else {
2966 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
2967 	}
2968 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2969 	return (error);
2970 }
2971 
2972 static int
2973 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2974     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2975 {
2976 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2977 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2978 	uint64_t val;
2979 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
2980 	int error;
2981 
2982 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2983 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
2984 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2985 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2986 		return (0);
2987 	}
2988 
2989 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
2990 
2991 	/* log before we change the name */
2992 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
2993 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2994 
2995 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
2996 	    B_FALSE));
2997 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2998 	(void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname,
2999 	    sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
3000 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3001 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3002 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
3003 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
3004 	zvol_rename_minors(dp->dp_spa, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname,
3005 	    ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, B_TRUE);
3006 
3007 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3008 	return (0);
3009 }
3010 
3011 void
3012 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3013 {
3014 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
3015 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3016 	dsl_dataset_t *hds = NULL;
3017 
3018 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
3019 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
3020 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
3021 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
3022 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
3023 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
3024 	} else {
3025 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
3026 	}
3027 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
3028 }
3029 
3030 int
3031 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
3032     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
3033 {
3034 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
3035 
3036 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
3037 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
3038 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
3039 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
3040 
3041 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
3042 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
3043 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
3044 }
3045 
3046 /*
3047  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
3048  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
3049  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
3050  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
3051  * when we release the long hold.
3052  */
3053 static int
3054 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3055 {
3056 	boolean_t held = B_FALSE;
3057 
3058 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
3059 		return (0);
3060 
3061 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
3062 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
3063 	uint64_t holds = zfs_refcount_count(&ds->ds_longholds) -
3064 	    (owner != NULL ? 1 : 0);
3065 	/*
3066 	 * The value of dd_activity_waiters can chance as soon as we drop the
3067 	 * lock, but we're fine with that; new waiters coming in or old
3068 	 * waiters leaving doesn't cause problems, since we're going to cancel
3069 	 * waiters later anyway. The goal of this check is to verify that no
3070 	 * non-waiters have long-holds, and all new long-holds will be
3071 	 * prevented because we're holding the pool config as writer.
3072 	 */
3073 	if (holds != dd->dd_activity_waiters)
3074 		held = B_TRUE;
3075 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
3076 
3077 	if (held)
3078 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
3079 
3080 	return (0);
3081 }
3082 
3083 int
3084 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3085 {
3086 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
3087 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3088 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3089 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
3090 	int error;
3091 
3092 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
3093 	if (error != 0)
3094 		return (error);
3095 
3096 	/* must not be a snapshot */
3097 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3098 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3099 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
3103 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
3104 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3105 		return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	/*
3109 	 * No rollback to a snapshot created in the current txg, because
3110 	 * the rollback may dirty the dataset and create blocks that are
3111 	 * not reachable from the rootbp while having a birth txg that
3112 	 * falls into the snapshot's range.
3113 	 */
3114 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) &&
3115 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg) {
3116 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3117 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
3118 	}
3119 
3120 	/*
3121 	 * If the expected target snapshot is specified, then check that
3122 	 * the latest snapshot is it.
3123 	 */
3124 	if (ddra->ddra_tosnap != NULL) {
3125 		dsl_dataset_t *snapds;
3126 
3127 		/* Check if the target snapshot exists at all. */
3128 		error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_tosnap, FTAG, &snapds);
3129 		if (error != 0) {
3130 			/*
3131 			 * ESRCH is used to signal that the target snapshot does
3132 			 * not exist, while ENOENT is used to report that
3133 			 * the rolled back dataset does not exist.
3134 			 * ESRCH is also used to cover other cases where the
3135 			 * target snapshot is not related to the dataset being
3136 			 * rolled back such as being in a different pool.
3137 			 */
3138 			if (error == ENOENT || error == EXDEV)
3139 				error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
3140 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3141 			return (error);
3142 		}
3143 		ASSERT(snapds->ds_is_snapshot);
3144 
3145 		/* Check if the snapshot is the latest snapshot indeed. */
3146 		if (snapds != ds->ds_prev) {
3147 			/*
3148 			 * Distinguish between the case where the only problem
3149 			 * is intervening snapshots (EEXIST) vs the snapshot
3150 			 * not being a valid target for rollback (ESRCH).
3151 			 */
3152 			if (snapds->ds_dir == ds->ds_dir ||
3153 			    (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir) &&
3154 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj ==
3155 			    snapds->ds_object)) {
3156 				error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
3157 			} else {
3158 				error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
3159 			}
3160 			dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
3161 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3162 			return (error);
3163 		}
3164 		dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
3165 	}
3166 
3167 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
3168 	if (dsl_bookmark_latest_txg(ds) >
3169 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
3170 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3171 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
3172 	}
3173 
3174 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
3175 	if (error != 0) {
3176 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3177 		return (error);
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	/*
3181 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
3182 	 * the refquota.
3183 	 */
3184 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
3185 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
3186 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3187 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	/*
3191 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
3192 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
3193 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
3194 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
3195 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
3196 	 */
3197 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
3198 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3199 
3200 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
3201 	    unused_refres_delta >
3202 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
3203 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3204 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3208 	return (0);
3209 }
3210 
3211 void
3212 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3213 {
3214 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
3215 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3216 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
3217 	uint64_t cloneobj;
3218 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3219 
3220 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
3221 
3222 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
3223 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
3224 
3225 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
3226 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, NULL, tx);
3227 
3228 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
3229 
3230 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
3231 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
3232 
3233 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
3234 
3235 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
3236 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3237 }
3238 
3239 /*
3240  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
3241  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
3242  * in the result nvlist.
3243  *
3244  * If owner != NULL:
3245  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
3246  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
3247  *   succeed or not.
3248  *
3249  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
3250  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
3251  */
3252 int
3253 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, const char *tosnap, void *owner,
3254     nvlist_t *result)
3255 {
3256 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
3257 
3258 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
3259 	ddra.ddra_tosnap = tosnap;
3260 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
3261 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
3262 
3263 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
3264 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
3265 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
3266 }
3267 
3268 struct promotenode {
3269 	list_node_t link;
3270 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3271 };
3272 
3273 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
3274 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
3275     const void *tag);
3276 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, const void *tag);
3277 
3278 int
3279 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3280 {
3281 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
3282 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3283 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
3284 	struct promotenode *snap;
3285 	int err;
3286 	uint64_t unused;
3287 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
3288 	size_t max_snap_len;
3289 	boolean_t conflicting_snaps;
3290 
3291 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
3292 	if (err != 0)
3293 		return (err);
3294 
3295 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
3296 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
3297 
3298 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
3299 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3300 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
3301 	}
3302 
3303 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3304 	if (snap == NULL) {
3305 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
3306 		goto out;
3307 	}
3308 	dsl_dataset_t *const origin_ds = snap->ds;
3309 
3310 	/*
3311 	 * Encrypted clones share a DSL Crypto Key with their origin's dsl dir.
3312 	 * When doing a promote we must make sure the encryption root for
3313 	 * both the target and the target's origin does not change to avoid
3314 	 * needing to rewrap encryption keys
3315 	 */
3316 	err = dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_check(hds->ds_dir, origin_ds->ds_dir);
3317 	if (err != 0)
3318 		goto out;
3319 
3320 	/*
3321 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
3322 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
3323 	 */
3324 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3325 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3326 		return (0);
3327 	}
3328 
3329 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
3330 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
3331 	ASSERT(snap != NULL);
3332 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
3333 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
3334 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
3335 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3336 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
3337 
3338 	/*
3339 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
3340 	 *
3341 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
3342 	 * to used by each snapshot:
3343 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
3344 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
3345 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
3346 	 * So a sequence would look like:
3347 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
3348 	 * Which simplifies to:
3349 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
3350 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
3351 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
3352 	 */
3353 	conflicting_snaps = B_FALSE;
3354 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
3355 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3356 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3357 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3358 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
3359 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
3360 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
3361 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
3362 
3363 		ss_mv_cnt++;
3364 
3365 		/*
3366 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
3367 		 * the objset.
3368 		 */
3369 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
3370 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
3371 			goto out;
3372 		}
3373 
3374 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
3375 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
3376 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
3377 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
3378 			goto out;
3379 		}
3380 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
3381 		if (err == 0) {
3382 			fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds,
3383 			    snap->ds->ds_snapname);
3384 			conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
3385 		} else if (err != ENOENT) {
3386 			goto out;
3387 		}
3388 
3389 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
3390 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
3391 			continue;
3392 
3393 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3394 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
3395 		ddpa->used += dlused;
3396 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
3397 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
3398 	}
3399 
3400 	/*
3401 	 * Check that bookmarks that are being transferred don't have
3402 	 * name conflicts.
3403 	 */
3404 	for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_ds->ds_bookmarks);
3405 	    dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
3406 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3407 	    dbn = AVL_NEXT(&origin_ds->ds_bookmarks, dbn)) {
3408 		if (strlen(dbn->dbn_name) >= max_snap_len) {
3409 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
3410 			goto out;
3411 		}
3412 		zfs_bookmark_phys_t bm;
3413 		err = dsl_bookmark_lookup_impl(ddpa->ddpa_clone,
3414 		    dbn->dbn_name, &bm);
3415 
3416 		if (err == 0) {
3417 			fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds, dbn->dbn_name);
3418 			conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
3419 		} else if (err == ESRCH) {
3420 			err = 0;
3421 		}
3422 		if (err != 0) {
3423 			goto out;
3424 		}
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	/*
3428 	 * In order to return the full list of conflicting snapshots, we check
3429 	 * whether there was a conflict after traversing all of them.
3430 	 */
3431 	if (conflicting_snaps) {
3432 		err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
3433 		goto out;
3434 	}
3435 
3436 	/*
3437 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
3438 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
3439 	 */
3440 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
3441 		ddpa->used -=
3442 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3443 		ddpa->comp -=
3444 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3445 		ddpa->uncomp -=
3446 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
3447 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
3451 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
3452 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr, ddpa->proc);
3453 	if (err != 0)
3454 		goto out;
3455 
3456 	/*
3457 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
3458 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
3459 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
3460 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
3461 	 */
3462 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
3463 		uint64_t space;
3464 
3465 		/*
3466 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
3467 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
3468 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
3469 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
3470 		 * iterate over all bps.
3471 		 */
3472 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
3473 		if (snap == NULL) {
3474 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
3475 			goto out;
3476 		}
3477 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
3478 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
3479 		if (err != 0)
3480 			goto out;
3481 
3482 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
3483 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
3484 		if (err != 0)
3485 			goto out;
3486 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
3487 	}
3488 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
3489 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
3490 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
3491 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
3492 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
3493 		if (err != 0)
3494 			goto out;
3495 	}
3496 
3497 out:
3498 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3499 	return (err);
3500 }
3501 
3502 void
3503 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3504 {
3505 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
3506 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3507 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
3508 	struct promotenode *snap;
3509 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
3510 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
3511 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
3512 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
3513 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
3514 	int64_t delta;
3515 
3516 	ASSERT(nvlist_empty(ddpa->err_ds));
3517 
3518 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
3519 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
3520 
3521 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
3522 
3523 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3524 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
3525 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
3526 
3527 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
3528 	origin_head = snap->ds;
3529 
3530 	/*
3531 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
3532 	 * changing.
3533 	 */
3534 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
3535 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
3536 
3537 	dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_sync(hds->ds_dir, odd, tx);
3538 
3539 	/* change origin's next snap */
3540 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3541 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3542 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
3543 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
3544 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
3545 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
3546 
3547 	/* change the origin's next clone */
3548 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
3549 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
3550 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
3551 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3552 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
3553 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
3554 	}
3555 
3556 	/* change origin */
3557 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
3558 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
3559 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
3560 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
3561 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
3562 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
3563 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
3564 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3565 
3566 	/* change dd_clone entries */
3567 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
3568 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3569 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
3570 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3571 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
3572 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
3573 
3574 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3575 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
3576 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
3577 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
3578 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
3579 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
3580 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
3581 		}
3582 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3583 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
3584 	}
3585 
3586 	/*
3587 	 * Move bookmarks to this dir.
3588 	 */
3589 	dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn_next;
3590 	for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks);
3591 	    dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
3592 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3593 	    dbn = dbn_next) {
3594 		dbn_next = AVL_NEXT(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
3595 
3596 		avl_remove(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
3597 		VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3598 		    origin_head->ds_bookmarks_obj, dbn->dbn_name, tx));
3599 
3600 		dsl_bookmark_node_add(hds, dbn, tx);
3601 	}
3602 
3603 	dsl_bookmark_next_changed(hds, origin_ds, tx);
3604 
3605 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
3606 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
3607 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
3608 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
3609 
3610 		/*
3611 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
3612 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
3613 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
3614 		 */
3615 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
3616 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
3617 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
3618 		}
3619 
3620 		/* move snap name entry */
3621 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
3622 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
3623 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
3624 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3625 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
3626 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
3627 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
3628 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
3629 
3630 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
3631 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3632 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
3633 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
3634 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
3635 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
3636 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
3637 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
3638 
3639 		/* move any clone references */
3640 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
3641 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
3642 			zap_cursor_t zc;
3643 			zap_attribute_t za;
3644 
3645 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3646 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
3647 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
3648 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
3649 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
3650 				uint64_t o;
3651 
3652 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
3653 					/*
3654 					 * We've already moved the
3655 					 * origin's reference.
3656 					 */
3657 					continue;
3658 				}
3659 
3660 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3661 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
3662 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
3663 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
3664 
3665 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3666 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
3667 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3668 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
3669 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
3670 			}
3671 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
3672 		}
3673 
3674 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
3675 	}
3676 
3677 	/*
3678 	 * Change space accounting.
3679 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
3680 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
3681 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
3682 	 */
3683 
3684 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
3685 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
3686 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
3687 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
3688 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3689 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
3690 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
3691 
3692 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
3693 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
3694 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
3695 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
3696 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3697 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
3698 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
3699 
3700 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
3701 
3702 	/*
3703 	 * Since livelists are specific to a clone's origin txg, they
3704 	 * are no longer accurate. Destroy the livelist from the clone being
3705 	 * promoted. If the origin dataset is a clone, destroy its livelist
3706 	 * as well.
3707 	 */
3708 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(dd, tx, B_TRUE);
3709 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(odd, tx, B_TRUE);
3710 
3711 	/* log history record */
3712 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, " ");
3713 
3714 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
3715 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3716 
3717 	/*
3718 	 * Transfer common error blocks from old head to new head.
3719 	 */
3720 	if (spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_HEAD_ERRLOG)) {
3721 		uint64_t old_head = origin_head->ds_object;
3722 		uint64_t new_head = hds->ds_object;
3723 		spa_swap_errlog(dp->dp_spa, new_head, old_head, tx);
3724 	}
3725 }
3726 
3727 /*
3728  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
3729  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
3730  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
3731  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
3732  */
3733 static int
3734 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
3735     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, const void *tag)
3736 {
3737 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
3738 
3739 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
3740 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
3741 
3742 	while (obj != first_obj) {
3743 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3744 		struct promotenode *snap;
3745 		int err;
3746 
3747 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
3748 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
3749 		if (err != 0)
3750 			return (err);
3751 
3752 		if (first_obj == 0)
3753 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
3754 
3755 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
3756 		snap->ds = ds;
3757 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
3758 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3759 	}
3760 
3761 	return (0);
3762 }
3763 
3764 static int
3765 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
3766 {
3767 	struct promotenode *snap;
3768 
3769 	*spacep = 0;
3770 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
3771 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3772 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
3773 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3774 		*spacep += used;
3775 	}
3776 	return (0);
3777 }
3778 
3779 static void
3780 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, const void *tag)
3781 {
3782 	struct promotenode *snap;
3783 
3784 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
3785 		return;
3786 
3787 	while ((snap = list_remove_tail(l)) != NULL) {
3788 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
3789 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
3790 	}
3791 	list_destroy(l);
3792 }
3793 
3794 static int
3795 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, const void *tag)
3796 {
3797 	int error;
3798 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
3799 	struct promotenode *snap;
3800 
3801 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
3802 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
3803 	if (error != 0)
3804 		return (error);
3805 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
3806 
3807 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
3808 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
3809 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
3810 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
3814 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
3815 	if (error != 0)
3816 		goto out;
3817 
3818 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
3819 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
3820 	if (error != 0)
3821 		goto out;
3822 
3823 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3824 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
3825 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
3826 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
3827 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
3828 	if (error != 0)
3829 		goto out;
3830 
3831 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
3832 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3833 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
3834 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
3835 		if (error != 0)
3836 			goto out;
3837 	}
3838 out:
3839 	if (error != 0)
3840 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
3841 	return (error);
3842 }
3843 
3844 static void
3845 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, const void *tag)
3846 {
3847 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
3848 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
3849 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
3850 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
3851 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
3852 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
3853 }
3854 
3855 /*
3856  * Promote a clone.
3857  *
3858  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
3859  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
3860  */
3861 int
3862 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
3863 {
3864 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
3865 	uint64_t numsnaps;
3866 	int error;
3867 	nvpair_t *snap_pair;
3868 	objset_t *os;
3869 
3870 	/*
3871 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
3872 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
3873 	 */
3874 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
3875 	if (error != 0)
3876 		return (error);
3877 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
3878 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
3879 	    &numsnaps);
3880 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
3881 	if (error != 0)
3882 		return (error);
3883 
3884 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
3885 	ddpa.err_ds = fnvlist_alloc();
3886 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
3887 	ddpa.proc = curproc;
3888 
3889 	error = dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
3890 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
3891 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
3892 
3893 	/*
3894 	 * Return the first conflicting snapshot found.
3895 	 */
3896 	snap_pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddpa.err_ds, NULL);
3897 	if (snap_pair != NULL && conflsnap != NULL)
3898 		(void) strlcpy(conflsnap, nvpair_name(snap_pair),
3899 		    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
3900 
3901 	fnvlist_free(ddpa.err_ds);
3902 	return (error);
3903 }
3904 
3905 int
3906 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
3907     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3908 {
3909 	/*
3910 	 * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
3911 	 * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
3912 	 */
3913 	uint64_t refquota_slack = (uint64_t)DMU_MAX_ACCESS *
3914 	    spa_asize_inflation;
3915 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
3916 
3917 	/* they should both be heads */
3918 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
3919 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
3920 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3921 
3922 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
3923 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
3924 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3925 
3926 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
3927 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
3928 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
3929 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
3930 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3931 
3932 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
3933 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
3934 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3935 
3936 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
3937 	if (!force &&
3938 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
3939 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
3940 
3941 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
3942 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
3943 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
3944 
3945 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
3946 	unused_refres_delta =
3947 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3948 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
3949 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3950 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3951 
3952 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
3953 	    unused_refres_delta >
3954 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
3955 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3956 
3957 	/*
3958 	 * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
3959 	 *
3960 	 * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
3961 	 * transaction to exceed the refquota.  Therefore, this check
3962 	 * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
3963 	 * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
3964 	 * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
3965 	 * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
3966 	 * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
3967 	 *
3968 	 * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
3969 	 */
3970 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
3971 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
3972 	    origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
3973 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
3974 
3975 	return (0);
3976 }
3977 
3978 static void
3979 dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
3980     dsl_dataset_t *origin, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3981 {
3982 	uint64_t clone_remap_dl_obj, origin_remap_dl_obj;
3983 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3984 
3985 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
3986 
3987 	clone_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(clone);
3988 	origin_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(origin);
3989 
3990 	if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
3991 		dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist);
3992 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(clone, tx);
3993 	}
3994 	if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
3995 		dsl_deadlist_close(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist);
3996 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(origin, tx);
3997 	}
3998 
3999 	if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4000 		dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(origin,
4001 		    clone_remap_dl_obj, tx);
4002 		dsl_deadlist_open(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist,
4003 		    dp->dp_meta_objset, clone_remap_dl_obj);
4004 	}
4005 	if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4006 		dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(clone,
4007 		    origin_remap_dl_obj, tx);
4008 		dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist,
4009 		    dp->dp_meta_objset, origin_remap_dl_obj);
4010 	}
4011 }
4012 
4013 void
4014 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
4015     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4016 {
4017 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4018 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
4019 
4020 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
4021 	/*
4022 	 * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
4023 	 * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
4024 	 */
4025 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
4026 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
4027 	    DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
4028 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
4029 
4030 	dsl_dir_cancel_waiters(origin_head->ds_dir);
4031 
4032 	/*
4033 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
4034 	 */
4035 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
4036 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
4037 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
4038 			ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f));
4039 			ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f));
4040 			continue;
4041 		}
4042 
4043 		boolean_t clone_inuse = dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f);
4044 		void *clone_feature = clone->ds_feature[f];
4045 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse =
4046 		    dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f);
4047 		void *origin_head_feature = origin_head->ds_feature[f];
4048 
4049 		if (clone_inuse)
4050 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(clone, f, tx);
4051 		if (origin_head_inuse)
4052 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(origin_head, f, tx);
4053 
4054 		if (clone_inuse) {
4055 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object, f,
4056 			    clone_feature, tx);
4057 			origin_head->ds_feature[f] = clone_feature;
4058 		}
4059 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
4060 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f,
4061 			    origin_head_feature, tx);
4062 			clone->ds_feature[f] = origin_head_feature;
4063 		}
4064 	}
4065 
4066 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
4067 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
4068 
4069 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
4070 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
4071 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
4072 	}
4073 
4074 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
4075 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
4076 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
4077 	}
4078 
4079 	unused_refres_delta =
4080 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
4081 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
4082 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
4083 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
4084 
4085 	/*
4086 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes.
4087 	 */
4088 	{
4089 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
4090 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
4091 
4092 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
4093 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4094 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4095 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
4096 	}
4097 
4098 	/* swap blkptrs */
4099 	{
4100 		rrw_enter(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
4101 		rrw_enter(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
4102 		blkptr_t tmp;
4103 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
4104 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
4105 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
4106 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
4107 		rrw_exit(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
4108 		rrw_exit(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
4109 	}
4110 
4111 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
4112 	{
4113 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
4114 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
4115 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
4116 
4117 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
4118 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
4119 
4120 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4121 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
4122 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
4123 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
4124 
4125 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
4126 		    cdl_used -
4127 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
4128 		    odl_used);
4129 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
4130 		    cdl_comp -
4131 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
4132 		    odl_comp);
4133 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
4134 		    cdl_uncomp -
4135 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
4136 		    odl_uncomp);
4137 
4138 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
4139 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
4140 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
4141 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
4142 
4143 		/*
4144 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
4145 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
4146 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
4147 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
4148 		 */
4149 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4150 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4151 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
4152 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
4153 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4154 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
4155 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
4156 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
4157 	}
4158 
4159 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
4160 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
4161 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
4162 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
4163 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
4164 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
4165 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
4166 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
4167 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
4168 
4169 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
4170 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
4171 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
4172 
4173 	/*
4174 	 * Swap deadlists.
4175 	 */
4176 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
4177 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
4178 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
4179 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4180 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
4181 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4182 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
4183 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4184 	dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(clone, origin_head, tx);
4185 
4186 	/*
4187 	 * If there is a bookmark at the origin, its "next dataset" is
4188 	 * changing, so we need to reset its FBN.
4189 	 */
4190 	dsl_bookmark_next_changed(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev, tx);
4191 
4192 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
4193 
4194 	/*
4195 	 * Destroy any livelists associated with the clone or the origin,
4196 	 * since after the swap the corresponding livelists are no longer
4197 	 * valid.
4198 	 */
4199 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(clone->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
4200 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(origin_head->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
4201 
4202 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
4203 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
4204 }
4205 
4206 /*
4207  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
4208  * return the name of that dataset.
4209  */
4210 int
4211 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
4212 {
4213 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
4214 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4215 	int error;
4216 
4217 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
4218 	if (error != 0)
4219 		return (error);
4220 
4221 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
4222 	if (error == 0) {
4223 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
4224 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4225 	}
4226 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
4227 
4228 	return (error);
4229 }
4230 
4231 int
4232 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
4233     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
4234 {
4235 	int error = 0;
4236 
4237 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
4238 
4239 	/*
4240 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
4241 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
4242 	 */
4243 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
4244 
4245 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4246 	/*
4247 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
4248 	 */
4249 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
4250 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
4251 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
4252 		*used -=
4253 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
4254 		*ref_rsrv =
4255 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
4256 	}
4257 
4258 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
4259 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4260 		return (0);
4261 	}
4262 	/*
4263 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
4264 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
4265 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
4266 	 * may free up space for us).
4267 	 */
4268 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
4269 	    ds->ds_quota) {
4270 		if (inflight > 0 ||
4271 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
4272 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
4273 		else
4274 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
4275 	}
4276 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4277 
4278 	return (error);
4279 }
4280 
4281 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
4282 	const char *ddsqra_name;
4283 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
4284 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
4285 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
4286 
4287 
4288 static int
4289 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4290 {
4291 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4292 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4293 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4294 	int error;
4295 	uint64_t newval;
4296 
4297 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
4298 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4299 
4300 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
4301 	if (error != 0)
4302 		return (error);
4303 
4304 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
4305 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4306 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4307 	}
4308 
4309 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
4310 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
4311 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
4312 	if (error != 0) {
4313 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4314 		return (error);
4315 	}
4316 
4317 	if (newval == 0) {
4318 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4319 		return (0);
4320 	}
4321 
4322 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
4323 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
4324 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4325 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
4326 	}
4327 
4328 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4329 	return (0);
4330 }
4331 
4332 static void
4333 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4334 {
4335 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4336 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4337 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4338 	uint64_t newval;
4339 
4340 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
4341 
4342 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
4343 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
4344 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
4345 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
4346 
4347 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
4348 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
4349 
4350 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
4351 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
4352 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
4353 	}
4354 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4355 }
4356 
4357 int
4358 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4359     uint64_t refquota)
4360 {
4361 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
4362 
4363 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
4364 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
4365 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
4366 
4367 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
4368 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
4369 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4370 }
4371 
4372 static int
4373 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4374 {
4375 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4376 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4377 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4378 	int error;
4379 	uint64_t newval, unique;
4380 
4381 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
4382 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4383 
4384 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
4385 	if (error != 0)
4386 		return (error);
4387 
4388 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
4389 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4390 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4391 	}
4392 
4393 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
4394 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
4395 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
4396 	if (error != 0) {
4397 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4398 		return (error);
4399 	}
4400 
4401 	/*
4402 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
4403 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
4404 	 */
4405 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
4406 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4407 		return (0);
4408 	}
4409 
4410 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4411 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
4412 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
4413 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
4414 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4415 
4416 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
4417 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
4418 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
4419 
4420 		if (delta >
4421 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
4422 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
4423 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4424 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
4425 		}
4426 	}
4427 
4428 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4429 	return (0);
4430 }
4431 
4432 void
4433 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
4434     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4435 {
4436 	uint64_t newval;
4437 	uint64_t unique;
4438 	int64_t delta;
4439 
4440 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
4441 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
4442 
4443 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
4444 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
4445 
4446 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
4447 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
4448 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4449 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
4450 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
4451 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
4452 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
4453 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
4454 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4455 
4456 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
4457 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
4458 }
4459 
4460 static void
4461 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4462 {
4463 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4464 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4465 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4466 
4467 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
4468 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
4469 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
4470 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4471 }
4472 
4473 int
4474 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4475     uint64_t refreservation)
4476 {
4477 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
4478 
4479 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
4480 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
4481 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
4482 
4483 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
4484 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
4485 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4486 }
4487 
4488 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg {
4489 	const char *ddsca_name;
4490 	zprop_source_t ddsca_source;
4491 	uint64_t ddsca_value;
4492 } dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t;
4493 
4494 static int
4495 dsl_dataset_set_compression_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4496 {
4497 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
4498 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4499 
4500 	uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
4501 	spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
4502 
4503 	if (f == SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
4504 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4505 
4506 	if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, f))
4507 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4508 
4509 	return (0);
4510 }
4511 
4512 static void
4513 dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4514 {
4515 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
4516 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4517 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4518 
4519 	uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
4520 	spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
4521 	ASSERT3S(f, !=, SPA_FEATURE_NONE);
4522 	ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==, ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
4523 
4524 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsca->ddsca_name, FTAG, &ds));
4525 	if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]) != B_TRUE) {
4526 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
4527 		dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
4528 		    ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
4529 		ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
4530 	}
4531 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4532 }
4533 
4534 int
4535 dsl_dataset_set_compression(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4536     uint64_t compression)
4537 {
4538 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t ddsca;
4539 
4540 	/*
4541 	 * The sync task is only required for zstd in order to activate
4542 	 * the feature flag when the property is first set.
4543 	 */
4544 	if (ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(compression) != ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD)
4545 		return (0);
4546 
4547 	ddsca.ddsca_name = dsname;
4548 	ddsca.ddsca_source = source;
4549 	ddsca.ddsca_value = compression;
4550 
4551 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_compression_check,
4552 	    dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync, &ddsca, 0,
4553 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4554 }
4555 
4556 /*
4557  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space referenced by "new" that was not
4558  * referenced at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  "New" may be a
4559  * snapshot or a head.  The bookmark must be before new, in
4560  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
4561  *
4562  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
4563  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
4564  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
4565  * between the two time points, thus reducing new's used space relative to
4566  * old's. Specifically, this is the space that was born before
4567  * zbm_creation_txg, and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a
4568  * previous deadlist).
4569  *
4570  * space freed                         [---------------------]
4571  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
4572  *                                         bookmark           new
4573  *
4574  * Note, the bookmark's zbm_*_bytes_refd must be valid, but if the HAS_FBN
4575  * flag is not set, we will calculate the freed_before_next based on the
4576  * next snapshot's deadlist, rather than using zbm_*_freed_before_next_snap.
4577  */
4578 static int
4579 dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
4580     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4581 {
4582 	int err = 0;
4583 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4584 
4585 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
4586 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(new)) {
4587 		ASSERT3U(bmp->zbm_creation_txg, <,
4588 		    dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_creation_txg);
4589 	}
4590 
4591 	*usedp = 0;
4592 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
4593 	*usedp -= bmp->zbm_referenced_bytes_refd;
4594 
4595 	*compp = 0;
4596 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
4597 	*compp -= bmp->zbm_compressed_bytes_refd;
4598 
4599 	*uncompp = 0;
4600 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4601 	*uncompp -= bmp->zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd;
4602 
4603 	dsl_dataset_t *snap = new;
4604 
4605 	while (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg >
4606 	    bmp->zbm_creation_txg) {
4607 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4608 
4609 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
4610 		    0, bmp->zbm_creation_txg,
4611 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4612 		*usedp += used;
4613 		*compp += comp;
4614 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4615 
4616 		uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4617 		if (snap != new)
4618 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
4619 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
4620 		if (err != 0)
4621 			break;
4622 	}
4623 
4624 	/*
4625 	 * We might not have the FBN if we are calculating written from
4626 	 * a snapshot (because we didn't know the correct "next" snapshot
4627 	 * until now).
4628 	 */
4629 	if (bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN) {
4630 		*usedp += bmp->zbm_referenced_freed_before_next_snap;
4631 		*compp += bmp->zbm_compressed_freed_before_next_snap;
4632 		*uncompp += bmp->zbm_uncompressed_freed_before_next_snap;
4633 	} else {
4634 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
4635 		    bmp->zbm_creation_txg);
4636 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4637 		dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4638 		*usedp += used;
4639 		*compp += comp;
4640 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4641 	}
4642 	if (snap != new)
4643 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
4644 	return (err);
4645 }
4646 
4647 /*
4648  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that was not
4649  * present at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  New may be a
4650  * snapshot or the head.  Old must be a bookmark before new, in
4651  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
4652  */
4653 int
4654 dsl_dataset_space_written_bookmark(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
4655     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4656 {
4657 	if (!(bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN))
4658 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4659 	return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(bmp, new,
4660 	    usedp, compp, uncompp));
4661 }
4662 
4663 /*
4664  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
4665  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
4666  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
4667  * fail and return EINVAL.
4668  */
4669 int
4670 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
4671     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4672 {
4673 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_before(new, oldsnap, 0))
4674 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4675 
4676 	zfs_bookmark_phys_t zbm = { 0 };
4677 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsp = dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap);
4678 	zbm.zbm_guid = dsp->ds_guid;
4679 	zbm.zbm_creation_txg = dsp->ds_creation_txg;
4680 	zbm.zbm_creation_time = dsp->ds_creation_time;
4681 	zbm.zbm_referenced_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_referenced_bytes;
4682 	zbm.zbm_compressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_compressed_bytes;
4683 	zbm.zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4684 
4685 	/*
4686 	 * If oldsnap is the origin (or origin's origin, ...) of new,
4687 	 * we can't easily calculate the effective FBN.  Therefore,
4688 	 * we do not set ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN, so that the _impl will calculate
4689 	 * it relative to the correct "next": the next snapshot towards "new",
4690 	 * rather than the next snapshot in oldsnap's dsl_dir.
4691 	 */
4692 	return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(&zbm, new,
4693 	    usedp, compp, uncompp));
4694 }
4695 
4696 /*
4697  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
4698  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
4699  *
4700  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
4701  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
4702  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
4703  *
4704  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
4705  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
4706  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
4707  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
4708  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
4709  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
4710  */
4711 int
4712 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
4713     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
4714     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4715 {
4716 	int err = 0;
4717 	uint64_t snapobj;
4718 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4719 
4720 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
4721 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
4722 
4723 	/*
4724 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
4725 	 * is before lastsnap.
4726 	 */
4727 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
4728 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
4729 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
4730 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4731 
4732 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
4733 
4734 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
4735 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
4736 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4737 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4738 
4739 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
4740 		if (err != 0)
4741 			break;
4742 
4743 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
4744 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4745 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4746 		*usedp += used;
4747 		*compp += comp;
4748 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4749 
4750 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4751 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
4752 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4753 	}
4754 	return (err);
4755 }
4756 
4757 /*
4758  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
4759  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
4760  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
4761  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
4762  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
4763  *
4764  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
4765  */
4766 boolean_t
4767 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
4768     uint64_t earlier_txg)
4769 {
4770 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4771 	int error;
4772 	boolean_t ret;
4773 
4774 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
4775 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
4776 
4777 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
4778 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
4779 
4780 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
4781 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
4782 		return (B_FALSE);
4783 
4784 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
4785 		return (B_TRUE);
4786 
4787 	/*
4788 	 * We check dd_origin_obj explicitly here rather than using
4789 	 * dsl_dir_is_clone() so that we will return TRUE if "earlier"
4790 	 * is $ORIGIN@$ORIGIN.  dsl_dataset_space_written() depends on
4791 	 * this behavior.
4792 	 */
4793 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == 0)
4794 		return (B_FALSE);
4795 
4796 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
4797 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
4798 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
4799 	if (error != 0)
4800 		return (B_FALSE);
4801 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg == earlier_txg &&
4802 	    origin->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir) {
4803 		dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
4804 		return (B_TRUE);
4805 	}
4806 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
4807 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
4808 	return (ret);
4809 }
4810 
4811 void
4812 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4813 {
4814 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
4815 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
4816 }
4817 
4818 boolean_t
4819 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4820 {
4821 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
4822 
4823 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
4824 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
4825 }
4826 
4827 boolean_t
4828 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4829 {
4830 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
4831 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
4832 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
4833 }
4834 
4835 uint64_t
4836 dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4837 {
4838 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
4839 	int err;
4840 
4841 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds))
4842 		return (0);
4843 
4844 	err = zap_lookup(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
4845 	    DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1,
4846 	    &remap_deadlist_obj);
4847 
4848 	if (err != 0) {
4849 		VERIFY3S(err, ==, ENOENT);
4850 		return (0);
4851 	}
4852 
4853 	ASSERT(remap_deadlist_obj != 0);
4854 	return (remap_deadlist_obj);
4855 }
4856 
4857 boolean_t
4858 dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4859 {
4860 	EQUIV(dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist),
4861 	    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds) != 0);
4862 	return (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist));
4863 }
4864 
4865 static void
4866 dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
4867     dmu_tx_t *tx)
4868 {
4869 	ASSERT(obj != 0);
4870 	dsl_dataset_zapify(ds, tx);
4871 	VERIFY0(zap_add(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
4872 	    DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (obj), 1, &obj, tx));
4873 }
4874 
4875 static void
4876 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4877 {
4878 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
4879 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, tx));
4880 }
4881 
4882 void
4883 dsl_dataset_destroy_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4884 {
4885 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_object;
4886 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
4887 
4888 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
4889 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds));
4890 
4891 	remap_deadlist_object = ds->ds_remap_deadlist.dl_object;
4892 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
4893 	dsl_deadlist_free(spa_meta_objset(spa), remap_deadlist_object, tx);
4894 	dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
4895 	spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
4896 }
4897 
4898 void
4899 dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4900 {
4901 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
4902 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
4903 
4904 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
4905 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock));
4906 	/*
4907 	 * Currently we only create remap deadlists when there are indirect
4908 	 * vdevs with referenced mappings.
4909 	 */
4910 	ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL));
4911 
4912 	remap_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(
4913 	    &ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
4914 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
4915 	dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(ds,
4916 	    remap_deadlist_obj, tx);
4917 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, spa_meta_objset(spa),
4918 	    remap_deadlist_obj);
4919 	spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
4920 }
4921 
4922 void
4923 dsl_dataset_activate_redaction(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *redact_snaps,
4924     uint64_t num_redact_snaps, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4925 {
4926 	uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
4927 	struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
4928 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
4929 	ftuaa->length = (int64_t)num_redact_snaps;
4930 	if (num_redact_snaps > 0) {
4931 		ftuaa->array = kmem_alloc(num_redact_snaps * sizeof (uint64_t),
4932 		    KM_SLEEP);
4933 		memcpy(ftuaa->array, redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps *
4934 		    sizeof (uint64_t));
4935 	}
4936 	dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS,
4937 	    ftuaa, tx);
4938 	ds->ds_feature[SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS] = ftuaa;
4939 }
4940 
4941 /*
4942  * Find and return (in *oldest_dsobj) the oldest snapshot of the dsobj
4943  * dataset whose birth time is >= min_txg.
4944  */
4945 int
4946 dsl_dataset_oldest_snapshot(spa_t *spa, uint64_t head_ds, uint64_t min_txg,
4947     uint64_t *oldest_dsobj)
4948 {
4949 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4950 	dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
4951 
4952 	int error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, head_ds, FTAG, &ds);
4953 	if (error != 0)
4954 		return (error);
4955 
4956 	uint64_t prev_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4957 	uint64_t prev_obj_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
4958 
4959 	while (prev_obj != 0 && min_txg < prev_obj_txg) {
4960 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4961 		if ((error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, prev_obj,
4962 		    FTAG, &ds)) != 0)
4963 			return (error);
4964 		prev_obj_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
4965 		prev_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4966 	}
4967 	*oldest_dsobj = ds->ds_object;
4968 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4969 	return (0);
4970 }
4971 
4972 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, max_recordsize, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
4973 	"Max allowed record size");
4974 
4975 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, allow_redacted_dataset_mount, INT, ZMOD_RW,
4976 	"Allow mounting of redacted datasets");
4977 
4978 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, snapshot_history_enabled, INT, ZMOD_RW,
4979 	"Include snapshot events in pool history/events");
4980 
4981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold);
4982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_flags);
4983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj);
4984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags);
4985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own);
4986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own_obj);
4987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_name);
4988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele);
4989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele_flags);
4990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_disown);
4991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_tryown);
4992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync);
4993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd);
4994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_check);
4995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync);
4996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_promote);
4997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_hold);
4998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_release);
4999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_holds);
5000 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr);
5001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_spa);
5002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap);
5003 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_written);
5004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree);
5005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_sync);
5006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_born);
5007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_kill);
5008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_dirty);
5009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_stats);
5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fast_stat);
5011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space);
5012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fsid_guid);
5013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dsobj_to_dsname);
5014 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_check_quota);
5015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl);
5016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl);
5017