xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision ae7e8a02e6e93455e026036132c4d053b2c12ad9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
31  * Copyright (c) 2019, Klara Inc.
32  * Copyright (c) 2019, Allan Jude
33  * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation [1]
34  *
35  * [1] Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
36  *     under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
40 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
41 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
42 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
43 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
44 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
45 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
46 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
47 #include <sys/arc.h>
48 #include <sys/zio.h>
49 #include <sys/zap.h>
50 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
51 #include <sys/unique.h>
52 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
53 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/spa.h>
55 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
56 #include <sys/vdev.h>
57 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
58 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
59 #include <sys/zvol.h>
60 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
61 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
62 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
63 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
64 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
65 #include <sys/policy.h>
66 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
67 #include <sys/dmu_recv.h>
68 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
69 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
70 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
71 
72 /*
73  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
74  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
75  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
76  * we do not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
77  * (default 1MB).  Larger blocks can be created by changing this tunable,
78  * and pools with larger blocks can always be imported and used, regardless
79  * of this setting.
80  */
81 int zfs_max_recordsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
82 int zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount = 0;
83 
84 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
85 	{ \
86 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
87 		(x) = (y); \
88 		(y) = __tmp; \
89 	}
90 
91 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
92 
93 extern inline dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsl_dataset_phys(dsl_dataset_t *ds);
94 
95 static void dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
96     uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx);
97 static void dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
98     dmu_tx_t *tx);
99 
100 static void unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f);
101 
102 extern int spa_asize_inflation;
103 
104 static zil_header_t zero_zil;
105 
106 /*
107  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propagated to the dsl_dir
108  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
109  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
110  */
111 static int64_t
112 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
113 {
114 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
115 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
116 
117 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
118 		return (delta);
119 
120 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
121 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
122 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
123 
124 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
125 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
126 }
127 
128 void
129 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
130 {
131 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
132 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
133 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
134 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
135 	int64_t delta;
136 	spa_feature_t f;
137 
138 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
139 
140 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
141 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
142 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
143 		return;
144 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
145 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
146 	if (ds == NULL) {
147 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
148 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	ASSERT3U(bp->blk_birth, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
153 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
154 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
155 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
156 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
157 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
158 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
159 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
160 
161 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
162 		ds->ds_feature_activation[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
163 		    (void *)B_TRUE;
164 	}
165 
166 
167 	f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
168 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
169 		ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
170 		    ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
171 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
172 	}
173 
174 	f = zio_compress_to_feature(BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp));
175 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
176 		ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
177 		    ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
178 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
183 	 * they do not need to be freed.
184 	 */
185 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
186 	    bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
187 	    !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
188 		ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
189 		ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
190 		    SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
191 		bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_allocs, bp);
192 	}
193 
194 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
195 	dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, delta,
196 	    compressed, uncompressed, used,
197 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Called when the specified segment has been remapped, and is thus no
202  * longer referenced in the head dataset.  The vdev must be indirect.
203  *
204  * If the segment is referenced by a snapshot, put it on the remap deadlist.
205  * Otherwise, add this segment to the obsolete spacemap.
206  */
207 void
208 dsl_dataset_block_remapped(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t vdev, uint64_t offset,
209     uint64_t size, uint64_t birth, dmu_tx_t *tx)
210 {
211 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
212 
213 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
214 	ASSERT(birth <= tx->tx_txg);
215 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
216 
217 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
218 		spa_vdev_indirect_mark_obsolete(spa, vdev, offset, size, tx);
219 	} else {
220 		blkptr_t fakebp;
221 		dva_t *dva = &fakebp.blk_dva[0];
222 
223 		ASSERT(ds != NULL);
224 
225 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
226 		if (!dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
227 			dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(ds, tx);
228 		}
229 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
230 
231 		BP_ZERO(&fakebp);
232 		fakebp.blk_birth = birth;
233 		DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, vdev);
234 		DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, offset);
235 		DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, size);
236 		dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, &fakebp, B_FALSE,
237 		    tx);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 int
242 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
243     boolean_t async)
244 {
245 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
246 
247 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
248 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
249 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
250 
251 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
252 		return (0);
253 
254 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
255 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
256 
257 	if (ds == NULL) {
258 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
259 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
260 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
261 		return (used);
262 	}
263 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
264 
265 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
266 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
270 	 * they do not need to be freed.
271 	 */
272 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
273 	    bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
274 	    !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
275 		ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
276 		ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
277 		    SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
278 		bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_frees, bp);
279 	}
280 
281 	if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
282 		int64_t delta;
283 
284 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
285 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
286 
287 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
288 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
289 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
290 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
291 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
292 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
293 		dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir,
294 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, -used,
295 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
296 	} else {
297 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
298 		if (async) {
299 			/*
300 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
301 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
302 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
303 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
304 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
305 			 */
306 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
307 		} else {
308 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, B_FALSE, tx);
309 		}
310 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
311 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
312 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
313 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
314 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
315 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
316 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
317 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
318 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
319 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
320 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
321 		}
322 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
323 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
324 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	dsl_bookmark_block_killed(ds, bp, tx);
329 
330 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
331 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
332 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
333 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
334 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
335 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
336 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
337 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
338 
339 	return (used);
340 }
341 
342 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg {
343 	uint64_t length;
344 	uint64_t *array;
345 };
346 
347 static void
348 unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
349 {
350 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
351 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
352 		break;
353 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
354 	{
355 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
356 		kmem_free(ftuaa->array, ftuaa->length * sizeof (uint64_t));
357 		kmem_free(ftuaa, sizeof (*ftuaa));
358 		break;
359 	}
360 	default:
361 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 load_zfeature(objset_t *mos, dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
367 {
368 	int err = 0;
369 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
370 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
371 		err = zap_contains(mos, ds->ds_object,
372 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
373 		if (err == 0) {
374 			ds->ds_feature[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
375 		} else {
376 			ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
377 			err = 0;
378 		}
379 		break;
380 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
381 	{
382 		uint64_t int_size, num_int;
383 		uint64_t *data;
384 		err = zap_length(mos, ds->ds_object,
385 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, &int_size, &num_int);
386 		if (err != 0) {
387 			ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
388 			err = 0;
389 			break;
390 		}
391 		ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
392 		data = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_int, KM_SLEEP);
393 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
394 		    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, int_size, num_int, data));
395 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
396 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
397 		ftuaa->length = num_int;
398 		ftuaa->array = data;
399 		ds->ds_feature[f] = ftuaa;
400 		break;
401 	}
402 	default:
403 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
404 	}
405 	return (err);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * We have to release the fsid synchronously or we risk that a subsequent
410  * mount of the same dataset will fail to unique_insert the fsid.  This
411  * failure would manifest itself as the fsid of this dataset changing
412  * between mounts which makes NFS clients quite unhappy.
413  */
414 static void
415 dsl_dataset_evict_sync(void *dbu)
416 {
417 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
418 
419 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
420 
421 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
422 }
423 
424 static void
425 dsl_dataset_evict_async(void *dbu)
426 {
427 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
428 
429 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
430 
431 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
432 
433 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
434 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
435 
436 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
437 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
438 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
439 	}
440 
441 	dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
442 
443 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
444 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_deadlist))
445 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
446 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
447 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
448 	if (ds->ds_dir)
449 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
450 
451 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
452 
453 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
454 		if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
455 			unload_zfeature(ds, f);
456 	}
457 
458 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
459 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
460 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
461 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
462 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
463 	zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
464 	rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
465 
466 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
467 }
468 
469 int
470 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
471 {
472 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
473 	int err;
474 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
475 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
476 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
477 
478 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
479 		return (0);
480 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
481 		return (0);
482 
483 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
484 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
485 	if (err != 0)
486 		return (err);
487 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
488 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
489 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
490 	if (err != 0 && zfs_recover == B_TRUE) {
491 		err = 0;
492 		(void) snprintf(ds->ds_snapname, sizeof (ds->ds_snapname),
493 		    "SNAPOBJ=%llu-ERR=%d",
494 		    (unsigned long long)ds->ds_object, err);
495 	}
496 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
497 	return (err);
498 }
499 
500 int
501 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
502 {
503 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
504 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
505 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
506 	int err;
507 
508 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
509 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
510 
511 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
512 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
513 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
514 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
515 	return (err);
516 }
517 
518 int
519 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
520     boolean_t adj_cnt)
521 {
522 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
523 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
524 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
525 	int err;
526 
527 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
528 
529 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
530 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
531 
532 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
533 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
534 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
535 
536 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
537 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
538 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
539 
540 	return (err);
541 }
542 
543 boolean_t
544 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
545 {
546 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
547 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
548 
549 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
550 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
551 
552 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
553 			result = B_TRUE;
554 		else
555 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
556 	}
557 
558 	return (result);
559 }
560 
561 int
562 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
563     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
564 {
565 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
566 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
567 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
568 	int err;
569 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
570 
571 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
572 
573 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
574 	if (err != 0)
575 		return (err);
576 
577 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
578 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
579 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
580 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
581 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
582 	}
583 
584 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
585 	if (ds == NULL) {
586 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
587 
588 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
589 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
590 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
591 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
592 		list_link_init(&ds->ds_synced_link);
593 
594 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj,
595 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
596 		if (err != 0) {
597 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
598 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
599 			return (err);
600 		}
601 
602 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
603 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
604 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
605 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock,
606 		    NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
607 		rrw_init(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, B_FALSE);
608 		zfs_refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
609 
610 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
611 
612 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendstatus_t),
613 		    offsetof(dmu_sendstatus_t, dss_link));
614 
615 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
616 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
617 
618 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
619 			spa_feature_t f;
620 
621 			for (f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
622 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
623 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
624 					continue;
625 				err = load_zfeature(mos, ds, f);
626 			}
627 		}
628 
629 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
630 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
631 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
632 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
633 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
634 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
635 			}
636 			err = dsl_bookmark_init_ds(ds);
637 		} else {
638 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
639 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
640 			if (err == 0 &&
641 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
642 				err = zap_count(
643 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
644 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
645 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
646 			}
647 		}
648 
649 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
650 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
651 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
652 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
653 			if (err == 0) {
654 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
655 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
656 				    &ds->ds_quota);
657 			}
658 		} else {
659 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
660 		}
661 
662 		if (err == 0 && ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
663 		    ds->ds_is_snapshot &&
664 		    zap_contains(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID) != 0) {
665 			dp->dp_spa->spa_errata =
666 			    ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION;
667 		}
668 
669 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
670 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
671 		uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
672 		    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
673 		if (remap_deadlist_obj != 0) {
674 			dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, mos,
675 			    remap_deadlist_obj);
676 		}
677 
678 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict_sync,
679 		    dsl_dataset_evict_async, &ds->ds_dbuf);
680 		if (err == 0)
681 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
682 
683 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
684 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
685 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
686 			if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
687 				dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
688 			dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
689 			if (ds->ds_prev)
690 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
691 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
692 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
693 				if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
694 					unload_zfeature(ds, f);
695 			}
696 
697 			list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
698 			list_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstreams);
699 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
700 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
701 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
702 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
703 			zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
704 			rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
705 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
706 			if (err != 0) {
707 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
708 				return (err);
709 			}
710 			ds = winner;
711 		} else {
712 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
713 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
714 			if (ds->ds_fsid_guid !=
715 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid) {
716 				zfs_dbgmsg("ds_fsid_guid changed from "
717 				    "%llx to %llx for pool %s dataset id %llu",
718 				    (long long)
719 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid,
720 				    (long long)ds->ds_fsid_guid,
721 				    spa_name(dp->dp_spa),
722 				    (u_longlong_t)dsobj);
723 			}
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
728 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
729 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
730 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
731 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
732 	*dsp = ds;
733 
734 	return (0);
735 }
736 
737 int
738 dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
739 {
740 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
741 
742 	if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
743 		return (0);
744 
745 	return (spa_keystore_create_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
746 	    ds, ds, &ds->ds_key_mapping));
747 }
748 
749 int
750 dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
751     ds_hold_flags_t flags, void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
752 {
753 	int err;
754 
755 	err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
756 	if (err != 0)
757 		return (err);
758 
759 	ASSERT3P(*dsp, !=, NULL);
760 
761 	if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT) {
762 		err = dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(*dsp);
763 		if (err != 0)
764 			dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
765 	}
766 
767 	return (err);
768 }
769 
770 int
771 dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
772     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
773 {
774 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
775 	const char *snapname;
776 	uint64_t obj;
777 	int err = 0;
778 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
779 
780 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
781 	if (err != 0)
782 		return (err);
783 
784 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
785 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
786 	if (obj != 0)
787 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag, &ds);
788 	else
789 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
790 
791 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
792 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
793 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
794 
795 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
796 			dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
797 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
798 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
799 		}
800 
801 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
802 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
803 		if (err == 0) {
804 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag,
805 			    &snap_ds);
806 		}
807 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
808 
809 		if (err == 0) {
810 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
811 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
812 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
813 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
814 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
815 			ds = snap_ds;
816 		}
817 	}
818 	if (err == 0)
819 		*dsp = ds;
820 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
821 	return (err);
822 }
823 
824 int
825 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, void *tag,
826     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
827 {
828 	return (dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, 0, tag, dsp));
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
833     void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
834 {
835 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, dsp);
836 	if (err != 0)
837 		return (err);
838 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
839 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
840 		*dsp = NULL;
841 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
842 	}
843 	return (0);
844 }
845 
846 
847 int
848 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
849     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
850 {
851 	return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
852 }
853 
854 int
855 dsl_dataset_own_obj_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
856     ds_hold_flags_t flags, void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
857 {
858 	return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
859 }
860 
861 static int
862 dsl_dataset_own_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
863     void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
864 {
865 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, flags, tag, dsp);
866 	if (err != 0)
867 		return (err);
868 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
869 		dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
870 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
871 	}
872 	return (0);
873 }
874 
875 int
876 dsl_dataset_own_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
877     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
878 {
879 	return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
880 }
881 
882 int
883 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
884     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
885 {
886 	return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
891  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
892  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
893  *
894  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
895  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
896  * and accessed.
897  */
898 void
899 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
900 {
901 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
902 	(void) zfs_refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
903 }
904 
905 void
906 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
907 {
908 	(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
909 }
910 
911 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
912 boolean_t
913 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
914 {
915 	return (!zfs_refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
916 }
917 
918 void
919 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
920 {
921 	if (ds == NULL) {
922 		(void) strlcpy(name, "mos", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
923 	} else {
924 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
925 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
926 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
927 			VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
928 			    <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
929 			/*
930 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
931 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
932 			 */
933 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
934 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
935 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
936 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
937 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
938 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
939 			} else {
940 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
941 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
942 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
943 			}
944 		}
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 int
949 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
950 {
951 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
952 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
953 	int len = strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
954 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
955 	/* add '@' if ds is a snap */
956 	if (len > 0)
957 		len++;
958 	len += dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir);
959 	return (len);
960 }
961 
962 void
963 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
964 {
965 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
966 }
967 
968 void
969 dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
970 {
971 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
972 
973 	if (dd == NULL || dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
974 		return;
975 
976 	(void) spa_keystore_remove_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
977 	    ds->ds_object, ds);
978 }
979 
980 void
981 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags, void *tag)
982 {
983 	if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT)
984 		dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(ds);
985 
986 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
987 }
988 
989 void
990 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags, void *tag)
991 {
992 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
993 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
994 
995 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
996 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
997 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
998 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
999 	dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
1000 }
1001 
1002 boolean_t
1003 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag, boolean_t override)
1004 {
1005 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
1006 
1007 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1008 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1009 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && (override || !(DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds) ||
1010 	    (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
1011 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS) &&
1012 	    !zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount)))) {
1013 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
1014 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
1015 		gotit = TRUE;
1016 	}
1017 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1018 	return (gotit);
1019 }
1020 
1021 boolean_t
1022 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1023 {
1024 	boolean_t rv;
1025 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1026 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
1027 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1028 	return (rv);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static boolean_t
1032 zfeature_active(spa_feature_t f, void *arg)
1033 {
1034 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
1035 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
1036 		boolean_t val = (boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg;
1037 		ASSERT(val == B_FALSE || val == B_TRUE);
1038 		return (val);
1039 	}
1040 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
1041 		/*
1042 		 * In this case, arg is a uint64_t array.  The feature is active
1043 		 * if the array is non-null.
1044 		 */
1045 		return (arg != NULL);
1046 	default:
1047 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
1048 		return (B_FALSE);
1049 	}
1050 }
1051 
1052 boolean_t
1053 dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
1054 {
1055 	return (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]));
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * The buffers passed out by this function are references to internal buffers;
1060  * they should not be freed by callers of this function, and they should not be
1061  * used after the dataset has been released.
1062  */
1063 boolean_t
1064 dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
1065     uint64_t *outlength, uint64_t **outp)
1066 {
1067 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type & ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY);
1068 	if (!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f)) {
1069 		return (B_FALSE);
1070 	}
1071 	struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
1072 	*outp = ftuaa->array;
1073 	*outlength = ftuaa->length;
1074 	return (B_TRUE);
1075 }
1076 
1077 void
1078 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, void *arg,
1079     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1080 {
1081 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
1082 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
1083 	uint64_t zero = 0;
1084 
1085 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
1086 
1087 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
1088 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1089 
1090 	switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
1091 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1092 		ASSERT3S((boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg, ==, B_TRUE);
1093 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
1094 		    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
1095 		break;
1096 	case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
1097 	{
1098 		struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = arg;
1099 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
1100 		    sizeof (uint64_t), ftuaa->length, ftuaa->array, tx));
1101 		break;
1102 	}
1103 	default:
1104 		panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
1105 	}
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void
1109 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
1110     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1111 {
1112 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
1113 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
1114 	uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
1115 
1116 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
1117 
1118 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
1119 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
1120 	ds->ds_feature[f] = NULL;
1121 }
1122 
1123 void
1124 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1125 {
1126 	unload_zfeature(ds, f);
1127 	dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(ds, f, tx);
1128 }
1129 
1130 uint64_t
1131 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
1132     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1133 {
1134 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
1135 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1136 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1137 	uint64_t dsobj;
1138 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1139 
1140 	if (origin == NULL)
1141 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
1142 
1143 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
1144 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
1145 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1146 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
1147 
1148 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1149 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1150 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1151 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1152 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1153 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1154 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
1155 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
1156 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1157 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1158 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1159 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
1160 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
1161 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1162 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1163 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
1164 
1165 	if (origin == NULL) {
1166 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
1167 	} else {
1168 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
1169 
1170 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
1171 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
1172 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
1173 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
1174 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1175 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
1176 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1177 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1178 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1179 		rrw_enter(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1180 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
1181 		rrw_exit(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1182 
1183 		/*
1184 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
1185 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
1186 		 */
1187 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
1188 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
1189 
1190 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1191 			if (zfeature_active(f, origin->ds_feature[f])) {
1192 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
1193 				    origin->ds_feature[f], tx);
1194 			}
1195 		}
1196 
1197 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
1198 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
1199 
1200 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1201 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
1202 		    FTAG, &ohds));
1203 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
1204 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1205 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
1206 
1207 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
1208 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
1209 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
1210 				    zap_create(mos,
1211 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1212 			}
1213 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1214 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1215 			    dsobj, tx));
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1219 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
1220 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
1221 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
1222 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1223 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
1224 				    zap_create(mos,
1225 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1226 			}
1227 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1228 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
1229 			    dsobj, tx));
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	/* handle encryption */
1234 	dsl_dataset_create_crypt_sync(dsobj, dd, origin, dcp, tx);
1235 
1236 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1237 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1238 
1239 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1240 
1241 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1242 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
1243 
1244 	return (dsobj);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static void
1248 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1249 {
1250 	objset_t *os;
1251 
1252 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
1253 	if (bcmp(&os->os_zil_header, &zero_zil, sizeof (zero_zil)) != 0) {
1254 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1255 		zio_t *zio;
1256 
1257 		bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
1258 		if (os->os_encrypted)
1259 			os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_TRUE;
1260 
1261 		zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
1262 		dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
1263 		VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
1264 
1265 		/* dsl_dataset_sync_done will drop this reference. */
1266 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1267 		dsl_dataset_sync_done(ds, tx);
1268 	}
1269 }
1270 
1271 uint64_t
1272 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
1273     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr,
1274     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1275 {
1276 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
1277 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
1278 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1279 
1280 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1281 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
1282 	/*
1283 	 * Filesystems will eventually have their origin set to dp_origin_snap,
1284 	 * but that's taken care of in dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd. When
1285 	 * creating a filesystem, this function is called with origin equal to
1286 	 * NULL.
1287 	 */
1288 	if (origin != NULL)
1289 		ASSERT3P(origin, !=, dp->dp_origin_snap);
1290 
1291 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
1292 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
1293 
1294 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin, dcp,
1295 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
1296 
1297 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * If we are creating a clone and the livelist feature is enabled,
1301 	 * add the entry DD_FIELD_LIVELIST to ZAP.
1302 	 */
1303 	if (origin != NULL &&
1304 	    spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST)) {
1305 		objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1306 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
1307 		uint64_t obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
1308 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_LIVELIST,
1309 		    sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx));
1310 		spa_feature_incr(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	/*
1314 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
1315 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
1316 	 */
1317 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1318 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
1319 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1320 
1321 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
1322 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
1323 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
1324 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
1325 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
1332 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
1333 	 */
1334 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
1335 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1336 
1337 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
1338 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
1339 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	return (dsobj);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
1347  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
1348  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
1349  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
1350  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
1351  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
1352  */
1353 void
1354 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1355 {
1356 	uint64_t mrs_used;
1357 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
1358 
1359 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
1360 
1361 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
1362 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1363 	else
1364 		mrs_used = 0;
1365 
1366 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
1367 
1368 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
1369 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
1370 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
1371 
1372 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
1373 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1374 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1375 }
1376 
1377 void
1378 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
1379     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1380 {
1381 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1382 	uint64_t count __maybe_unused;
1383 	int err;
1384 
1385 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
1386 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1387 	    obj, tx);
1388 	/*
1389 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
1390 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
1391 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
1392 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
1393 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
1394 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
1395 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
1396 	 * remove this one.
1397 	 */
1398 	if (err != ENOENT)
1399 		VERIFY0(err);
1400 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1401 	    &count));
1402 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
1403 }
1404 
1405 
1406 blkptr_t *
1407 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1408 {
1409 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1410 }
1411 
1412 spa_t *
1413 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1414 {
1415 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1416 }
1417 
1418 void
1419 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1420 {
1421 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1422 
1423 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1424 		return;
1425 
1426 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1427 
1428 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1429 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1430 
1431 	/* Must not dirty a dataset in the same txg where it got snapshotted. */
1432 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1433 
1434 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1435 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1436 		objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
1437 
1438 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1439 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1440 
1441 		/* if this dataset is encrypted, grab a reference to the DCK */
1442 		if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
1443 		    !os->os_raw_receive &&
1444 		    !os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]) {
1445 			ASSERT3P(ds->ds_key_mapping, !=, NULL);
1446 			key_mapping_add_ref(ds->ds_key_mapping, ds);
1447 		}
1448 	}
1449 }
1450 
1451 static int
1452 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1453 {
1454 	uint64_t asize;
1455 
1456 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1457 		return (0);
1458 
1459 	/*
1460 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1461 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1462 	 * outside of the reservation.
1463 	 */
1464 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1465 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1466 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1467 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1471 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1472 	 */
1473 	if (asize > 0)
1474 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1475 
1476 	return (0);
1477 }
1478 
1479 int
1480 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1481     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr, proc_t *proc)
1482 {
1483 	int error;
1484 	uint64_t value;
1485 
1486 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1487 
1488 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1489 		return (0);
1490 
1491 	/*
1492 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1493 	 * is already one, try again.
1494 	 */
1495 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1496 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1500 	 */
1501 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1502 	if (error == 0)
1503 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1504 	if (error != ENOENT)
1505 		return (error);
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1509 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1510 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1511 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1512 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1513 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1514 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1515 	 */
1516 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1517 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1518 
1519 	/*
1520 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1521 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1522 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1523 	 */
1524 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1525 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1526 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr, proc);
1527 		if (error != 0)
1528 			return (error);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1532 	if (error != 0)
1533 		return (error);
1534 
1535 	return (0);
1536 }
1537 
1538 int
1539 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1540 {
1541 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1542 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1543 	nvpair_t *pair;
1544 	int rv = 0;
1545 
1546 	/*
1547 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1548 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1549 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1550 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1551 	 *
1552 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1553 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1554 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1555 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1556 	 *
1557 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1558 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1559 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1560 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1561 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1562 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1563 	 *
1564 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1565 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1566 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1567 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1568 	 *
1569 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1570 	 * name errors once.
1571 	 */
1572 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1573 		char *nm;
1574 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1575 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1576 
1577 		nm = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
1578 
1579 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1580 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1581 		    pair != NULL;
1582 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1583 			char *pdelim;
1584 			uint64_t val;
1585 
1586 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), MAXPATHLEN);
1587 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1588 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1589 				continue;
1590 			*pdelim = '\0';
1591 
1592 			do {
1593 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1594 				    &val) == 0) {
1595 					/* update existing entry */
1596 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1597 					    val + 1);
1598 				} else {
1599 					/* add to list */
1600 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1601 				}
1602 
1603 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1604 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1605 					*pdelim = '\0';
1606 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1607 		}
1608 
1609 		kmem_free(nm, MAXPATHLEN);
1610 
1611 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1612 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1613 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1614 			int error = 0;
1615 			char *name;
1616 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1617 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1618 
1619 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1620 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1621 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1622 
1623 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1624 			if (error == 0) {
1625 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1626 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1627 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr, ddsa->ddsa_proc);
1628 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1629 			}
1630 
1631 			if (error != 0) {
1632 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1633 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1634 					    name, error);
1635 				rv = error;
1636 				/* only report one error for this check */
1637 				break;
1638 			}
1639 		}
1640 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1644 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1645 		int error = 0;
1646 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1647 		char *name, *atp = NULL;
1648 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1649 
1650 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1651 		if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1652 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1653 		if (error == 0) {
1654 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1655 			if (atp == NULL)
1656 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1657 			if (error == 0)
1658 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1659 		}
1660 		if (error == 0)
1661 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1662 		if (error == 0) {
1663 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1664 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1665 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
1666 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1667 		}
1668 
1669 		if (error != 0) {
1670 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1671 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1672 				    name, error);
1673 			}
1674 			rv = error;
1675 		}
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	return (rv);
1679 }
1680 
1681 void
1682 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1683     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1684 {
1685 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1686 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1687 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1688 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1689 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1690 	static zil_header_t zero_zil __maybe_unused;
1691 	objset_t *os __maybe_unused;
1692 
1693 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1697 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1698 	 */
1699 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1700 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1701 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1702 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1703 
1704 	/* Should not snapshot a dirty dataset. */
1705 	ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1706 	    ds, tx->tx_txg));
1707 
1708 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1709 
1710 	/*
1711 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1712 	 */
1713 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1714 		crtxg = 1;
1715 	else
1716 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1717 
1718 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1719 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1720 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1721 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1722 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1723 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1724 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1725 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1726 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1727 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1728 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1729 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1730 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1731 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1732 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1733 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1734 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1735 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1736 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1737 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1738 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1739 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1740 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1741 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1742 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1743 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1744 
1745 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1746 		if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f])) {
1747 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
1748 			    ds->ds_feature[f], tx);
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1753 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1754 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1755 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1756 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1757 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1758 		    ds->ds_object ||
1759 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1760 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1761 		    ds->ds_object) {
1762 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1763 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1764 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1765 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1766 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1767 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1768 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1769 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1770 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1771 		}
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	/*
1775 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1776 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1777 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1778 	 */
1779 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1780 		int64_t delta;
1781 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1782 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1783 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1784 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1785 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1789 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1790 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1791 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1792 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1793 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1794 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1795 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1796 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1797 	dsl_bookmark_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1798 
1799 	if (dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
1800 		uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
1801 		    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
1802 		/*
1803 		 * Move the remap_deadlist to the snapshot.  The head
1804 		 * will create a new remap deadlist on demand, from
1805 		 * dsl_dataset_block_remapped().
1806 		 */
1807 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
1808 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
1809 
1810 		dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1811 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST,
1812 		    sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1, &remap_deadlist_obj, tx));
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	/*
1816 	 * Create a ivset guid for this snapshot if the dataset is
1817 	 * encrypted. This may be overridden by a raw receive. A
1818 	 * previous implementation of this code did not have this
1819 	 * field as part of the on-disk format for ZFS encryption
1820 	 * (see errata #4). As part of the remediation for this
1821 	 * issue, we ask the user to enable the bookmark_v2 feature
1822 	 * which is now a dependency of the encryption feature. We
1823 	 * use this as a heuristic to determine when the user has
1824 	 * elected to correct any datasets created with the old code.
1825 	 * As a result, we only do this step if the bookmark_v2
1826 	 * feature is enabled, which limits the number of states a
1827 	 * given pool / dataset can be in with regards to terms of
1828 	 * correcting the issue.
1829 	 */
1830 	if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
1831 	    spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2)) {
1832 		uint64_t ivset_guid = unique_create();
1833 
1834 		dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
1835 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID,
1836 		    sizeof (ivset_guid), 1, &ivset_guid, tx));
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1840 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1841 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1842 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1843 
1844 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1845 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1846 
1847 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1848 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1849 
1850 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1851 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1852 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1853 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1854 
1855 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1856 
1857 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1858 
1859 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, " ");
1860 }
1861 
1862 void
1863 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1864 {
1865 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1866 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1867 	nvpair_t *pair;
1868 
1869 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1870 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1871 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1872 		char *name, *atp;
1873 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1874 
1875 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1876 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1877 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1878 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1879 
1880 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1881 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1882 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1883 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1884 		}
1885 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1886 	}
1887 }
1888 
1889 /*
1890  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1891  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1892  */
1893 int
1894 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1895 {
1896 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1897 	nvpair_t *pair;
1898 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1899 	int error;
1900 	spa_t *spa;
1901 	char *firstname;
1902 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1903 
1904 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1905 	if (pair == NULL)
1906 		return (0);
1907 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1908 
1909 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1910 	if (error != 0)
1911 		return (error);
1912 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1913 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1914 
1915 	if (needsuspend) {
1916 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1917 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1918 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1919 			char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1920 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1921 			char *atp;
1922 			void *cookie;
1923 
1924 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1925 			if (atp == NULL) {
1926 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1927 				break;
1928 			}
1929 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1930 
1931 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1932 			if (error != 0)
1933 				break;
1934 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1935 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1940 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1941 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1942 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1943 	ddsa.ddsa_proc = curproc;
1944 
1945 	if (error == 0) {
1946 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1947 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1948 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1952 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1953 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1954 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1955 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1956 		}
1957 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	if (error == 0) {
1961 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1962 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1963 			zvol_create_minor(nvpair_name(pair));
1964 		}
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	return (error);
1968 }
1969 
1970 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1971 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1972 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1973 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1974 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1975 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1976 
1977 static int
1978 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1979 {
1980 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1981 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1982 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1983 	int error;
1984 
1985 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1986 	if (error != 0)
1987 		return (error);
1988 
1989 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1990 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1991 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
1992 	if (error != 0) {
1993 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1994 		return (error);
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1998 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1999 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2000 	}
2001 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
2002 	    B_TRUE, tx);
2003 	if (error != 0) {
2004 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2005 		return (error);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2009 	return (0);
2010 }
2011 
2012 static void
2013 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2014 {
2015 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
2016 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2017 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
2018 
2019 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2020 
2021 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
2022 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
2023 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
2024 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
2025 
2026 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2027 }
2028 
2029 int
2030 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
2031     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
2032 {
2033 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
2034 	int error;
2035 	spa_t *spa;
2036 	boolean_t needsuspend;
2037 	void *cookie;
2038 
2039 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
2040 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
2041 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
2042 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
2043 
2044 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
2045 	if (error != 0)
2046 		return (error);
2047 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
2048 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
2049 
2050 	if (needsuspend) {
2051 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
2052 		if (error != 0)
2053 			return (error);
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
2057 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
2058 
2059 	if (needsuspend)
2060 		zil_resume(cookie);
2061 	return (error);
2062 }
2063 
2064 void
2065 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2066 {
2067 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
2068 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
2069 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
2070 
2071 	/*
2072 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
2073 	 * sync it out now.
2074 	 */
2075 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2076 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
2077 
2078 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
2079 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2080 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
2081 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2082 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2083 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
2084 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2085 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
2086 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
2087 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
2088 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2089 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2090 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
2094 
2095 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2096 		if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature_activation[f])) {
2097 			if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]))
2098 				continue;
2099 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
2100 			    ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
2101 			ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
2102 		}
2103 	}
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Check if the percentage of blocks shared between the clone and the
2108  * snapshot (as opposed to those that are clone only) is below a certain
2109  * threshold
2110  */
2111 static boolean_t
2112 dsl_livelist_should_disable(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2113 {
2114 	uint64_t used, referenced;
2115 	int percent_shared;
2116 
2117 	used = dsl_dir_get_usedds(ds->ds_dir);
2118 	referenced = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
2119 	ASSERT3U(referenced, >=, 0);
2120 	ASSERT3U(used, >=, 0);
2121 	if (referenced == 0)
2122 		return (B_FALSE);
2123 	percent_shared = (100 * (referenced - used)) / referenced;
2124 	if (percent_shared <= zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared)
2125 		return (B_TRUE);
2126 	return (B_FALSE);
2127 }
2128 
2129 /*
2130  *  Check if it is possible to combine two livelist entries into one.
2131  *  This is the case if the combined number of 'live' blkptrs (ALLOCs that
2132  *  don't have a matching FREE) is under the maximum sublist size.
2133  *  We check this by subtracting twice the total number of frees from the total
2134  *  number of blkptrs. FREEs are counted twice because each FREE blkptr
2135  *  will cancel out an ALLOC blkptr when the livelist is processed.
2136  */
2137 static boolean_t
2138 dsl_livelist_should_condense(dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first,
2139     dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next)
2140 {
2141 	uint64_t total_free = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed +
2142 	    next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
2143 	uint64_t total_entries = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs +
2144 	    next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
2145 	if ((total_entries - (2 * total_free)) < zfs_livelist_max_entries)
2146 		return (B_TRUE);
2147 	return (B_FALSE);
2148 }
2149 
2150 typedef struct try_condense_arg {
2151 	spa_t *spa;
2152 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2153 } try_condense_arg_t;
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * Iterate over the livelist entries, searching for a pair to condense.
2157  * A nonzero return value means stop, 0 means keep looking.
2158  */
2159 static int
2160 dsl_livelist_try_condense(void *arg, dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first)
2161 {
2162 	try_condense_arg_t *tca = arg;
2163 	spa_t *spa = tca->spa;
2164 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = tca->ds;
2165 	dsl_deadlist_t *ll = &ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist;
2166 	dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next;
2167 
2168 	/* The condense thread has not yet been created at import */
2169 	if (spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr == NULL)
2170 		return (1);
2171 
2172 	/* A condense is already in progress */
2173 	if (spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL)
2174 		return (1);
2175 
2176 	next = AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &first->dle_node);
2177 	/* The livelist has only one entry - don't condense it */
2178 	if (next == NULL)
2179 		return (1);
2180 
2181 	/* Next is the newest entry - don't condense it */
2182 	if (AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &next->dle_node) == NULL)
2183 		return (1);
2184 
2185 	/* This pair is not ready to condense but keep looking */
2186 	if (!dsl_livelist_should_condense(first, next))
2187 		return (0);
2188 
2189 	/*
2190 	 * Add a ref to prevent the dataset from being evicted while
2191 	 * the condense zthr or synctask are running. Ref will be
2192 	 * released at the end of the condense synctask
2193 	 */
2194 	dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, spa);
2195 
2196 	spa->spa_to_condense.ds = ds;
2197 	spa->spa_to_condense.first = first;
2198 	spa->spa_to_condense.next = next;
2199 	spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_FALSE;
2200 	spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_FALSE;
2201 
2202 	zthr_wakeup(spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr);
2203 	return (1);
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void
2207 dsl_flush_pending_livelist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2208 {
2209 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2210 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
2211 	dsl_deadlist_entry_t *last = dsl_deadlist_last(&dd->dd_livelist);
2212 
2213 	/* Check if we need to add a new sub-livelist */
2214 	if (last == NULL) {
2215 		/* The livelist is empty */
2216 		dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
2217 		    tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
2218 	} else if (spa_sync_pass(spa) == 1) {
2219 		/*
2220 		 * Check if the newest entry is full. If it is, make a new one.
2221 		 * We only do this once per sync because we could overfill a
2222 		 * sublist in one sync pass and don't want to add another entry
2223 		 * for a txg that is already represented. This ensures that
2224 		 * blkptrs born in the same txg are stored in the same sublist.
2225 		 */
2226 		bpobj_t bpobj = last->dle_bpobj;
2227 		uint64_t all = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
2228 		uint64_t free = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
2229 		uint64_t alloc = all - free;
2230 		if (alloc > zfs_livelist_max_entries) {
2231 			dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
2232 			    tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
2233 		}
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	/* Insert each entry into the on-disk livelist */
2237 	bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_allocs,
2238 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
2239 	bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_frees,
2240 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_free_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
2241 
2242 	/* Attempt to condense every pair of adjacent entries */
2243 	try_condense_arg_t arg = {
2244 	    .spa = spa,
2245 	    .ds = ds
2246 	};
2247 	dsl_deadlist_iterate(&dd->dd_livelist, dsl_livelist_try_condense,
2248 	    &arg);
2249 }
2250 
2251 void
2252 dsl_dataset_sync_done(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2253 {
2254 	objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
2255 
2256 	bplist_iterate(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist,
2257 	    dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &ds->ds_deadlist, tx);
2258 
2259 	if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist)) {
2260 		dsl_flush_pending_livelist(ds, tx);
2261 		if (dsl_livelist_should_disable(ds)) {
2262 			dsl_dir_remove_livelist(ds->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
2263 		}
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	dsl_bookmark_sync_done(ds, tx);
2267 
2268 	multilist_destroy(&os->os_synced_dnodes);
2269 
2270 	if (os->os_encrypted)
2271 		os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_FALSE;
2272 	else
2273 		ASSERT0(os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]);
2274 
2275 	ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(os, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx)));
2276 
2277 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
2278 }
2279 
2280 int
2281 get_clones_stat_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *val)
2282 {
2283 	uint64_t count = 0;
2284 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
2285 	zap_cursor_t zc;
2286 	zap_attribute_t za;
2287 
2288 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
2289 
2290 	/*
2291 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
2292 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
2293 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
2294 	 */
2295 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
2296 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2297 		    &count));
2298 	}
2299 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1) {
2300 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2301 	}
2302 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
2303 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2304 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2305 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2306 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
2307 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2308 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
2309 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
2310 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
2311 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
2312 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2313 	}
2314 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2315 	return (0);
2316 }
2317 
2318 void
2319 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2320 {
2321 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
2322 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
2323 
2324 	if (get_clones_stat_impl(ds, val) == 0) {
2325 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
2326 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES),
2327 		    propval);
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	nvlist_free(val);
2331 	nvlist_free(propval);
2332 }
2333 
2334 /*
2335  * Returns a string that represents the receive resume stats token. It should
2336  * be freed with strfree().
2337  */
2338 char *
2339 get_receive_resume_stats_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2340 {
2341 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2342 
2343 	if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
2344 		char *str;
2345 		void *packed;
2346 		uint8_t *compressed;
2347 		uint64_t val;
2348 		nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
2349 		size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
2350 
2351 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2352 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2353 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
2354 		}
2355 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2356 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2357 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
2358 		}
2359 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2360 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2361 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
2362 		}
2363 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2364 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2365 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
2366 		}
2367 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2368 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
2369 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
2370 		}
2371 		char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
2372 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2373 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
2374 			fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
2375 		}
2376 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2377 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_LARGEBLOCK) == 0) {
2378 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "largeblockok");
2379 		}
2380 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2381 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
2382 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
2383 		}
2384 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2385 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_COMPRESSOK) == 0) {
2386 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "compressok");
2387 		}
2388 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2389 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_RAWOK) == 0) {
2390 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "rawok");
2391 		}
2392 		if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
2393 		    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS)) {
2394 			uint64_t num_redact_snaps;
2395 			uint64_t *redact_snaps;
2396 			VERIFY(dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
2397 			    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &num_redact_snaps,
2398 			    &redact_snaps));
2399 			fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "redact_snaps",
2400 			    redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
2401 		}
2402 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2403 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS) == 0) {
2404 			uint64_t num_redact_snaps, int_size;
2405 			uint64_t *redact_snaps;
2406 			VERIFY0(zap_length(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2407 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, &int_size,
2408 			    &num_redact_snaps));
2409 			ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
2410 
2411 			redact_snaps = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_redact_snaps,
2412 			    KM_SLEEP);
2413 			VERIFY0(zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
2414 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, int_size,
2415 			    num_redact_snaps, redact_snaps));
2416 			fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "book_redact_snaps",
2417 			    redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
2418 			kmem_free(redact_snaps, int_size * num_redact_snaps);
2419 		}
2420 		packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
2421 		fnvlist_free(token_nv);
2422 		compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
2423 
2424 		compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
2425 		    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
2426 
2427 		zio_cksum_t cksum;
2428 		fletcher_4_native_varsize(compressed, compressed_size, &cksum);
2429 
2430 		size_t alloc_size = compressed_size * 2 + 1;
2431 		str = kmem_alloc(alloc_size, KM_SLEEP);
2432 		for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
2433 			size_t offset = i * 2;
2434 			(void) snprintf(str + offset, alloc_size - offset,
2435 		    "%02x", compressed[i]);
2436 		}
2437 		str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
2438 		char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
2439 		    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
2440 		    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
2441 		    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
2442 		kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
2443 		kmem_free(str, alloc_size);
2444 		kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
2445 		return (propval);
2446 	}
2447 	return (kmem_strdup(""));
2448 }
2449 
2450 /*
2451  * Returns a string that represents the receive resume stats token of the
2452  * dataset's child. It should be freed with strfree().
2453  */
2454 char *
2455 get_child_receive_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2456 {
2457 	char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
2458 	dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
2459 	dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
2460 	if (strlcat(recvname, "/", sizeof (recvname)) <
2461 	    sizeof (recvname) &&
2462 	    strlcat(recvname, recv_clone_name, sizeof (recvname)) <
2463 	    sizeof (recvname) &&
2464 	    dsl_dataset_hold(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool, recvname, FTAG,
2465 	    &recv_ds)  == 0) {
2466 		char *propval = get_receive_resume_stats_impl(recv_ds);
2467 		dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
2468 		return (propval);
2469 	}
2470 	return (kmem_strdup(""));
2471 }
2472 
2473 static void
2474 get_receive_resume_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2475 {
2476 	char *propval = get_receive_resume_stats_impl(ds);
2477 	if (strcmp(propval, "") != 0) {
2478 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
2479 		    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, propval);
2480 	} else {
2481 		char *childval = get_child_receive_stats(ds);
2482 		if (strcmp(childval, "") != 0) {
2483 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
2484 			    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, childval);
2485 		}
2486 		kmem_strfree(childval);
2487 	}
2488 	kmem_strfree(propval);
2489 }
2490 
2491 uint64_t
2492 dsl_get_refratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2493 {
2494 	uint64_t ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
2495 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
2496 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
2497 	return (ratio);
2498 }
2499 
2500 uint64_t
2501 dsl_get_logicalreferenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2502 {
2503 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
2504 }
2505 
2506 uint64_t
2507 dsl_get_compressratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2508 {
2509 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2510 		return (dsl_get_refratio(ds));
2511 	} else {
2512 		dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2513 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
2514 		uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_compressratio(dd);
2515 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
2516 		return (val);
2517 	}
2518 }
2519 
2520 uint64_t
2521 dsl_get_used(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2522 {
2523 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2524 		return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2525 	} else {
2526 		dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2527 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
2528 		uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_used(dd);
2529 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
2530 		return (val);
2531 	}
2532 }
2533 
2534 uint64_t
2535 dsl_get_creation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2536 {
2537 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
2538 }
2539 
2540 uint64_t
2541 dsl_get_creationtxg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2542 {
2543 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
2544 }
2545 
2546 uint64_t
2547 dsl_get_refquota(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2548 {
2549 	return (ds->ds_quota);
2550 }
2551 
2552 uint64_t
2553 dsl_get_refreservation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2554 {
2555 	return (ds->ds_reserved);
2556 }
2557 
2558 uint64_t
2559 dsl_get_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2560 {
2561 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
2562 }
2563 
2564 uint64_t
2565 dsl_get_unique(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2566 {
2567 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2568 }
2569 
2570 uint64_t
2571 dsl_get_objsetid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2572 {
2573 	return (ds->ds_object);
2574 }
2575 
2576 uint64_t
2577 dsl_get_userrefs(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2578 {
2579 	return (ds->ds_userrefs);
2580 }
2581 
2582 uint64_t
2583 dsl_get_defer_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2584 {
2585 	return (DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
2586 }
2587 
2588 uint64_t
2589 dsl_get_referenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2590 {
2591 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes);
2592 }
2593 
2594 uint64_t
2595 dsl_get_numclones(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2596 {
2597 	ASSERT(ds->ds_is_snapshot);
2598 	return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1);
2599 }
2600 
2601 uint64_t
2602 dsl_get_inconsistent(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2603 {
2604 	return ((dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) ?
2605 	    1 : 0);
2606 }
2607 
2608 uint64_t
2609 dsl_get_redacted(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2610 {
2611 	return (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
2612 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS));
2613 }
2614 
2615 uint64_t
2616 dsl_get_available(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2617 {
2618 	uint64_t refdbytes = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
2619 	uint64_t availbytes = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir,
2620 	    NULL, 0, TRUE);
2621 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
2622 		availbytes +=
2623 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
2624 	}
2625 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
2626 		/*
2627 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
2628 		 */
2629 		if (refdbytes < ds->ds_quota) {
2630 			availbytes = MIN(availbytes,
2631 			    ds->ds_quota - refdbytes);
2632 		} else {
2633 			availbytes = 0;
2634 		}
2635 	}
2636 	return (availbytes);
2637 }
2638 
2639 int
2640 dsl_get_written(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *written)
2641 {
2642 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2643 	dsl_dataset_t *prev;
2644 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2645 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
2646 	if (err == 0) {
2647 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2648 		err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, written,
2649 		    &comp, &uncomp);
2650 		dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
2651 	}
2652 	return (err);
2653 }
2654 
2655 /*
2656  * 'snap' should be a buffer of size ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
2657  */
2658 int
2659 dsl_get_prev_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *snap)
2660 {
2661 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2662 	if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
2663 		dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, snap);
2664 		return (0);
2665 	} else {
2666 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2667 	}
2668 }
2669 
2670 void
2671 dsl_get_redact_snaps(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *propval)
2672 {
2673 	uint64_t nsnaps;
2674 	uint64_t *snaps;
2675 	if (dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
2676 	    SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &nsnaps, &snaps)) {
2677 		fnvlist_add_uint64_array(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, snaps,
2678 		    nsnaps);
2679 	}
2680 }
2681 
2682 /*
2683  * Returns the mountpoint property and source for the given dataset in the value
2684  * and source buffers. The value buffer must be at least as large as MAXPATHLEN
2685  * and the source buffer as least as large a ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
2686  * Returns 0 on success and an error on failure.
2687  */
2688 int
2689 dsl_get_mountpoint(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *dsname, char *value,
2690     char *source)
2691 {
2692 	int error;
2693 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2694 
2695 	/* Retrieve the mountpoint value stored in the zap object */
2696 	error = dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT), 1,
2697 	    ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, value, source);
2698 	if (error != 0) {
2699 		return (error);
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	/*
2703 	 * Process the dsname and source to find the full mountpoint string.
2704 	 * Can be skipped for 'legacy' or 'none'.
2705 	 */
2706 	if (value[0] == '/') {
2707 		char *buf = kmem_alloc(ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, KM_SLEEP);
2708 		char *root = buf;
2709 		const char *relpath;
2710 
2711 		/*
2712 		 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2713 		 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2714 		 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2715 		 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2716 		 * inherited.
2717 		 */
2718 		if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2719 			relpath = "";
2720 		} else {
2721 			ASSERT0(strncmp(dsname, source, strlen(source)));
2722 			relpath = dsname + strlen(source);
2723 			if (relpath[0] == '/')
2724 				relpath++;
2725 		}
2726 
2727 		spa_altroot(dp->dp_spa, root, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
2728 
2729 		/*
2730 		 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2731 		 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2732 		 * mountpoint path.
2733 		 */
2734 		if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2735 			root++;
2736 
2737 		/*
2738 		 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2739 		 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2740 		 * an inherited mountpoint.
2741 		 */
2742 		char *mnt = value;
2743 		if (value[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2744 		    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2745 			mnt = value + 1;
2746 
2747 		if (relpath[0] == '\0') {
2748 			(void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s",
2749 			    root, mnt);
2750 		} else {
2751 			(void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s%s%s",
2752 			    root, mnt, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2753 			    relpath);
2754 		}
2755 		kmem_free(buf, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	return (0);
2759 }
2760 
2761 void
2762 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2763 {
2764 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2765 
2766 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2767 
2768 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
2769 	    dsl_get_refratio(ds));
2770 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
2771 	    dsl_get_logicalreferenced(ds));
2772 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
2773 	    dsl_get_compressratio(ds));
2774 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
2775 	    dsl_get_used(ds));
2776 
2777 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2778 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
2779 	} else {
2780 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2781 		if (dsl_get_prev_snap(ds, buf) == 0)
2782 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP,
2783 			    buf);
2784 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
2788 	dsl_get_redact_snaps(ds, propval);
2789 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REDACT_SNAPS),
2790 	    propval);
2791 	nvlist_free(propval);
2792 
2793 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
2794 	    dsl_get_available(ds));
2795 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
2796 	    dsl_get_referenced(ds));
2797 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
2798 	    dsl_get_creation(ds));
2799 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
2800 	    dsl_get_creationtxg(ds));
2801 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
2802 	    dsl_get_refquota(ds));
2803 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
2804 	    dsl_get_refreservation(ds));
2805 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
2806 	    dsl_get_guid(ds));
2807 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
2808 	    dsl_get_unique(ds));
2809 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
2810 	    dsl_get_objsetid(ds));
2811 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
2812 	    dsl_get_userrefs(ds));
2813 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
2814 	    dsl_get_defer_destroy(ds));
2815 	dsl_dataset_crypt_stats(ds, nv);
2816 
2817 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
2818 		uint64_t written;
2819 		if (dsl_get_written(ds, &written) == 0) {
2820 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
2821 			    written);
2822 		}
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2826 		/*
2827 		 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
2828 		 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
2829 		 */
2830 		get_receive_resume_stats(ds, nv);
2831 
2832 		/*
2833 		 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
2834 		 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
2835 		 * for the prop.
2836 		 */
2837 		/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
2838 		char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
2839 		dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
2840 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
2841 		if (strlcat(recvname, "/", sizeof (recvname)) <
2842 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
2843 		    strlcat(recvname, recv_clone_name, sizeof (recvname)) <
2844 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
2845 		    dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
2846 			get_receive_resume_stats(recv_ds, nv);
2847 			dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
2848 		}
2849 	}
2850 }
2851 
2852 void
2853 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
2854 {
2855 	dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2856 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2857 
2858 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_get_creationtxg(ds);
2859 	stat->dds_inconsistent = dsl_get_inconsistent(ds);
2860 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_get_guid(ds);
2861 	stat->dds_redacted = dsl_get_redacted(ds);
2862 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
2863 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2864 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
2865 		stat->dds_num_clones = dsl_get_numclones(ds);
2866 	} else {
2867 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
2868 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
2869 
2870 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
2871 			dsl_dir_get_origin(ds->ds_dir, stat->dds_origin);
2872 		}
2873 	}
2874 }
2875 
2876 uint64_t
2877 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2878 {
2879 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
2880 }
2881 
2882 void
2883 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
2884     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
2885     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
2886 {
2887 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2888 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
2889 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
2890 		*availbytesp +=
2891 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
2892 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
2893 		/*
2894 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
2895 		 */
2896 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
2897 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
2898 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
2899 		else
2900 			*availbytesp = 0;
2901 	}
2902 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
2903 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
2904 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2905 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
2906 }
2907 
2908 boolean_t
2909 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
2910 {
2911 	dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2912 	uint64_t birth;
2913 
2914 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2915 	if (snap == NULL)
2916 		return (B_FALSE);
2917 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
2918 	birth = dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)->blk_birth;
2919 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2920 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
2921 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
2922 		/*
2923 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
2924 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
2925 		 * modified.
2926 		 */
2927 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
2928 			return (B_TRUE);
2929 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
2930 			return (B_TRUE);
2931 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2932 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2933 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
2934 	}
2935 	return (B_FALSE);
2936 }
2937 
2938 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
2939 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
2940 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
2941 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
2942 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
2943 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
2944 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
2945 
2946 /* ARGSUSED */
2947 static int
2948 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2949     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2950 {
2951 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2952 	int error;
2953 	uint64_t val;
2954 
2955 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2956 	if (error != 0) {
2957 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2958 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
2959 	}
2960 
2961 	/* new name should not exist */
2962 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
2963 	if (error == 0)
2964 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2965 	else if (error == ENOENT)
2966 		error = 0;
2967 
2968 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
2969 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
2970 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
2971 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2972 
2973 	return (error);
2974 }
2975 
2976 static int
2977 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2978 {
2979 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2980 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2981 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2982 	int error;
2983 
2984 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
2985 	if (error != 0)
2986 		return (error);
2987 
2988 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2989 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2990 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
2991 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2992 	} else {
2993 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
2994 	}
2995 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2996 	return (error);
2997 }
2998 
2999 static int
3000 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
3001     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
3002 {
3003 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
3004 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3005 	uint64_t val;
3006 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
3007 	int error;
3008 
3009 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
3010 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
3011 	if (error == ENOENT) {
3012 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
3013 		return (0);
3014 	}
3015 
3016 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
3017 
3018 	/* log before we change the name */
3019 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
3020 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
3021 
3022 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
3023 	    B_FALSE));
3024 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3025 	(void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname,
3026 	    sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
3027 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3028 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3029 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
3030 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
3031 	zvol_rename_minors(dp->dp_spa, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname,
3032 	    ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, B_TRUE);
3033 
3034 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3035 	return (0);
3036 }
3037 
3038 static void
3039 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3040 {
3041 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
3042 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3043 	dsl_dataset_t *hds = NULL;
3044 
3045 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
3046 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
3047 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
3048 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
3049 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
3050 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
3051 	} else {
3052 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
3053 	}
3054 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
3055 }
3056 
3057 int
3058 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
3059     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
3060 {
3061 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
3062 
3063 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
3064 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
3065 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
3066 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
3067 
3068 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
3069 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
3070 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
3071 }
3072 
3073 /*
3074  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
3075  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
3076  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
3077  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
3078  * when we release the long hold.
3079  */
3080 static int
3081 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3082 {
3083 	boolean_t held = B_FALSE;
3084 
3085 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
3086 		return (0);
3087 
3088 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
3089 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
3090 	uint64_t holds = zfs_refcount_count(&ds->ds_longholds) -
3091 	    (owner != NULL ? 1 : 0);
3092 	/*
3093 	 * The value of dd_activity_waiters can chance as soon as we drop the
3094 	 * lock, but we're fine with that; new waiters coming in or old
3095 	 * waiters leaving doesn't cause problems, since we're going to cancel
3096 	 * waiters later anyway. The goal of this check is to verify that no
3097 	 * non-waiters have long-holds, and all new long-holds will be
3098 	 * prevented because we're holding the pool config as writer.
3099 	 */
3100 	if (holds != dd->dd_activity_waiters)
3101 		held = B_TRUE;
3102 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
3103 
3104 	if (held)
3105 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
3106 
3107 	return (0);
3108 }
3109 
3110 int
3111 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3112 {
3113 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
3114 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3115 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3116 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
3117 	int error;
3118 
3119 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
3120 	if (error != 0)
3121 		return (error);
3122 
3123 	/* must not be a snapshot */
3124 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3125 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3126 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3127 	}
3128 
3129 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
3130 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
3131 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3132 		return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
3133 	}
3134 
3135 	/*
3136 	 * No rollback to a snapshot created in the current txg, because
3137 	 * the rollback may dirty the dataset and create blocks that are
3138 	 * not reachable from the rootbp while having a birth txg that
3139 	 * falls into the snapshot's range.
3140 	 */
3141 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) &&
3142 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg) {
3143 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3144 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
3145 	}
3146 
3147 	/*
3148 	 * If the expected target snapshot is specified, then check that
3149 	 * the latest snapshot is it.
3150 	 */
3151 	if (ddra->ddra_tosnap != NULL) {
3152 		dsl_dataset_t *snapds;
3153 
3154 		/* Check if the target snapshot exists at all. */
3155 		error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_tosnap, FTAG, &snapds);
3156 		if (error != 0) {
3157 			/*
3158 			 * ESRCH is used to signal that the target snapshot does
3159 			 * not exist, while ENOENT is used to report that
3160 			 * the rolled back dataset does not exist.
3161 			 * ESRCH is also used to cover other cases where the
3162 			 * target snapshot is not related to the dataset being
3163 			 * rolled back such as being in a different pool.
3164 			 */
3165 			if (error == ENOENT || error == EXDEV)
3166 				error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
3167 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3168 			return (error);
3169 		}
3170 		ASSERT(snapds->ds_is_snapshot);
3171 
3172 		/* Check if the snapshot is the latest snapshot indeed. */
3173 		if (snapds != ds->ds_prev) {
3174 			/*
3175 			 * Distinguish between the case where the only problem
3176 			 * is intervening snapshots (EEXIST) vs the snapshot
3177 			 * not being a valid target for rollback (ESRCH).
3178 			 */
3179 			if (snapds->ds_dir == ds->ds_dir ||
3180 			    (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir) &&
3181 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj ==
3182 			    snapds->ds_object)) {
3183 				error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
3184 			} else {
3185 				error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
3186 			}
3187 			dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
3188 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3189 			return (error);
3190 		}
3191 		dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
3192 	}
3193 
3194 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
3195 	if (dsl_bookmark_latest_txg(ds) >
3196 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
3197 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3198 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
3199 	}
3200 
3201 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
3202 	if (error != 0) {
3203 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3204 		return (error);
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	/*
3208 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
3209 	 * the refquota.
3210 	 */
3211 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
3212 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
3213 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3214 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
3215 	}
3216 
3217 	/*
3218 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
3219 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
3220 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
3221 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
3222 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
3223 	 */
3224 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
3225 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3226 
3227 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
3228 	    unused_refres_delta >
3229 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
3230 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3231 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3232 	}
3233 
3234 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3235 	return (0);
3236 }
3237 
3238 void
3239 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3240 {
3241 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
3242 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3243 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
3244 	uint64_t cloneobj;
3245 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3246 
3247 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
3248 
3249 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
3250 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
3251 
3252 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
3253 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, NULL, tx);
3254 
3255 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
3256 
3257 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
3258 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
3259 
3260 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
3261 
3262 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
3263 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3264 }
3265 
3266 /*
3267  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
3268  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
3269  * in the result nvlist.
3270  *
3271  * If owner != NULL:
3272  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
3273  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
3274  *   succeed or not.
3275  *
3276  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
3277  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
3278  */
3279 int
3280 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, const char *tosnap, void *owner,
3281     nvlist_t *result)
3282 {
3283 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
3284 
3285 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
3286 	ddra.ddra_tosnap = tosnap;
3287 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
3288 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
3289 
3290 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
3291 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
3292 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
3293 }
3294 
3295 struct promotenode {
3296 	list_node_t link;
3297 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3298 };
3299 
3300 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
3301 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
3302     void *tag);
3303 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
3304 
3305 int
3306 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3307 {
3308 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
3309 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3310 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
3311 	struct promotenode *snap;
3312 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds, *origin_head;
3313 	int err;
3314 	uint64_t unused;
3315 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
3316 	size_t max_snap_len;
3317 	boolean_t conflicting_snaps;
3318 
3319 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
3320 	if (err != 0)
3321 		return (err);
3322 
3323 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
3324 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
3325 
3326 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
3327 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3328 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
3329 	}
3330 
3331 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3332 	origin_head = snap->ds;
3333 	if (snap == NULL) {
3334 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
3335 		goto out;
3336 	}
3337 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
3338 
3339 	/*
3340 	 * Encrypted clones share a DSL Crypto Key with their origin's dsl dir.
3341 	 * When doing a promote we must make sure the encryption root for
3342 	 * both the target and the target's origin does not change to avoid
3343 	 * needing to rewrap encryption keys
3344 	 */
3345 	err = dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_check(hds->ds_dir, origin_ds->ds_dir);
3346 	if (err != 0)
3347 		goto out;
3348 
3349 	/*
3350 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
3351 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
3352 	 */
3353 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3354 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3355 		return (0);
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
3359 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
3360 	ASSERT(snap != NULL);
3361 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
3362 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
3363 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
3364 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3365 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
3366 
3367 	/*
3368 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
3369 	 *
3370 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
3371 	 * to used by each snapshot:
3372 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
3373 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
3374 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
3375 	 * So a sequence would look like:
3376 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
3377 	 * Which simplifies to:
3378 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
3379 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
3380 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
3381 	 */
3382 	conflicting_snaps = B_FALSE;
3383 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
3384 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3385 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3386 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3387 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
3388 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
3389 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
3390 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
3391 
3392 		ss_mv_cnt++;
3393 
3394 		/*
3395 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
3396 		 * the objset.
3397 		 */
3398 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
3399 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
3400 			goto out;
3401 		}
3402 
3403 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
3404 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
3405 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
3406 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
3407 			goto out;
3408 		}
3409 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
3410 		if (err == 0) {
3411 			fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds,
3412 			    snap->ds->ds_snapname);
3413 			conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
3414 		} else if (err != ENOENT) {
3415 			goto out;
3416 		}
3417 
3418 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
3419 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
3420 			continue;
3421 
3422 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3423 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
3424 		ddpa->used += dlused;
3425 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
3426 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
3427 	}
3428 
3429 	/*
3430 	 * Check that bookmarks that are being transferred don't have
3431 	 * name conflicts.
3432 	 */
3433 	for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks);
3434 	    dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
3435 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3436 	    dbn = AVL_NEXT(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn)) {
3437 		if (strlen(dbn->dbn_name) >= max_snap_len) {
3438 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
3439 			goto out;
3440 		}
3441 		zfs_bookmark_phys_t bm;
3442 		err = dsl_bookmark_lookup_impl(ddpa->ddpa_clone,
3443 		    dbn->dbn_name, &bm);
3444 
3445 		if (err == 0) {
3446 			fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds, dbn->dbn_name);
3447 			conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
3448 		} else if (err == ESRCH) {
3449 			err = 0;
3450 		} else if (err != 0) {
3451 			goto out;
3452 		}
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	/*
3456 	 * In order to return the full list of conflicting snapshots, we check
3457 	 * whether there was a conflict after traversing all of them.
3458 	 */
3459 	if (conflicting_snaps) {
3460 		err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
3461 		goto out;
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	/*
3465 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
3466 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
3467 	 */
3468 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
3469 		ddpa->used -=
3470 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3471 		ddpa->comp -=
3472 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3473 		ddpa->uncomp -=
3474 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
3475 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
3479 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
3480 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr, ddpa->proc);
3481 	if (err != 0)
3482 		goto out;
3483 
3484 	/*
3485 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
3486 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
3487 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
3488 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
3489 	 */
3490 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
3491 		uint64_t space;
3492 
3493 		/*
3494 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
3495 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
3496 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
3497 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
3498 		 * iterate over all bps.
3499 		 */
3500 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
3501 		if (snap == NULL) {
3502 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
3503 			goto out;
3504 		}
3505 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
3506 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
3507 		if (err != 0)
3508 			goto out;
3509 
3510 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
3511 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
3512 		if (err != 0)
3513 			goto out;
3514 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
3515 	}
3516 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
3517 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
3518 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
3519 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
3520 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
3521 		if (err != 0)
3522 			goto out;
3523 	}
3524 
3525 out:
3526 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3527 	return (err);
3528 }
3529 
3530 void
3531 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3532 {
3533 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
3534 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3535 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
3536 	struct promotenode *snap;
3537 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
3538 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
3539 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
3540 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
3541 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
3542 	int64_t delta;
3543 
3544 	ASSERT(nvlist_empty(ddpa->err_ds));
3545 
3546 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
3547 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
3548 
3549 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
3550 
3551 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3552 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
3553 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
3554 
3555 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
3556 	origin_head = snap->ds;
3557 
3558 	/*
3559 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
3560 	 * changing.
3561 	 */
3562 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
3563 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
3564 
3565 	dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_sync(hds->ds_dir, odd, tx);
3566 
3567 	/* change origin's next snap */
3568 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3569 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3570 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
3571 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
3572 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
3573 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
3574 
3575 	/* change the origin's next clone */
3576 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
3577 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
3578 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
3579 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3580 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
3581 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
3582 	}
3583 
3584 	/* change origin */
3585 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
3586 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
3587 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
3588 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
3589 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
3590 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
3591 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
3592 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3593 
3594 	/* change dd_clone entries */
3595 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
3596 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3597 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
3598 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3599 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
3600 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
3601 
3602 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3603 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
3604 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
3605 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
3606 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
3607 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
3608 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
3609 		}
3610 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3611 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
3612 	}
3613 
3614 	/*
3615 	 * Move bookmarks to this dir.
3616 	 */
3617 	dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn_next;
3618 	for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks);
3619 	    dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
3620 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
3621 	    dbn = dbn_next) {
3622 		dbn_next = AVL_NEXT(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
3623 
3624 		avl_remove(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
3625 		VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3626 		    origin_head->ds_bookmarks_obj, dbn->dbn_name, tx));
3627 
3628 		dsl_bookmark_node_add(hds, dbn, tx);
3629 	}
3630 
3631 	dsl_bookmark_next_changed(hds, origin_ds, tx);
3632 
3633 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
3634 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
3635 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
3636 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
3637 
3638 		/*
3639 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
3640 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
3641 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
3642 		 */
3643 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
3644 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
3645 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
3646 		}
3647 
3648 		/* move snap name entry */
3649 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
3650 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
3651 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
3652 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3653 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
3654 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
3655 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
3656 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
3657 
3658 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
3659 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3660 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
3661 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
3662 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
3663 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
3664 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
3665 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
3666 
3667 		/* move any clone references */
3668 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
3669 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
3670 			zap_cursor_t zc;
3671 			zap_attribute_t za;
3672 
3673 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3674 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
3675 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
3676 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
3677 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
3678 				uint64_t o;
3679 
3680 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
3681 					/*
3682 					 * We've already moved the
3683 					 * origin's reference.
3684 					 */
3685 					continue;
3686 				}
3687 
3688 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3689 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
3690 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
3691 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
3692 
3693 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3694 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
3695 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3696 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
3697 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
3698 			}
3699 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
3700 		}
3701 
3702 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
3703 	}
3704 
3705 	/*
3706 	 * Change space accounting.
3707 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
3708 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
3709 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
3710 	 */
3711 
3712 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
3713 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
3714 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
3715 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
3716 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3717 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
3718 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
3719 
3720 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
3721 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
3722 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
3723 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
3724 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3725 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
3726 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
3727 
3728 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
3729 
3730 	/*
3731 	 * Since livelists are specific to a clone's origin txg, they
3732 	 * are no longer accurate. Destroy the livelist from the clone being
3733 	 * promoted. If the origin dataset is a clone, destroy its livelist
3734 	 * as well.
3735 	 */
3736 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(dd, tx, B_TRUE);
3737 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(odd, tx, B_TRUE);
3738 
3739 	/* log history record */
3740 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, " ");
3741 
3742 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
3743 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
3744 }
3745 
3746 /*
3747  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
3748  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
3749  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
3750  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
3751  */
3752 static int
3753 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
3754     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
3755 {
3756 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
3757 
3758 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
3759 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
3760 
3761 	while (obj != first_obj) {
3762 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3763 		struct promotenode *snap;
3764 		int err;
3765 
3766 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
3767 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
3768 		if (err != 0)
3769 			return (err);
3770 
3771 		if (first_obj == 0)
3772 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
3773 
3774 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
3775 		snap->ds = ds;
3776 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
3777 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3778 	}
3779 
3780 	return (0);
3781 }
3782 
3783 static int
3784 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
3785 {
3786 	struct promotenode *snap;
3787 
3788 	*spacep = 0;
3789 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
3790 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3791 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
3792 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3793 		*spacep += used;
3794 	}
3795 	return (0);
3796 }
3797 
3798 static void
3799 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
3800 {
3801 	struct promotenode *snap;
3802 
3803 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
3804 		return;
3805 
3806 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
3807 		list_remove(l, snap);
3808 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
3809 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
3810 	}
3811 	list_destroy(l);
3812 }
3813 
3814 static int
3815 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
3816 {
3817 	int error;
3818 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
3819 	struct promotenode *snap;
3820 
3821 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
3822 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
3823 	if (error != 0)
3824 		return (error);
3825 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
3826 
3827 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
3828 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
3829 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
3830 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
3834 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
3835 	if (error != 0)
3836 		goto out;
3837 
3838 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
3839 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
3840 	if (error != 0)
3841 		goto out;
3842 
3843 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
3844 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
3845 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
3846 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
3847 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
3848 	if (error != 0)
3849 		goto out;
3850 
3851 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
3852 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3853 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
3854 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
3855 		if (error != 0)
3856 			goto out;
3857 	}
3858 out:
3859 	if (error != 0)
3860 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
3861 	return (error);
3862 }
3863 
3864 static void
3865 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
3866 {
3867 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
3868 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
3869 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
3870 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
3871 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
3872 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
3873 }
3874 
3875 /*
3876  * Promote a clone.
3877  *
3878  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
3879  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
3880  */
3881 int
3882 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
3883 {
3884 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
3885 	uint64_t numsnaps;
3886 	int error;
3887 	nvpair_t *snap_pair;
3888 	objset_t *os;
3889 
3890 	/*
3891 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
3892 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
3893 	 */
3894 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
3895 	if (error != 0)
3896 		return (error);
3897 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
3898 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
3899 	    &numsnaps);
3900 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
3901 	if (error != 0)
3902 		return (error);
3903 
3904 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
3905 	ddpa.err_ds = fnvlist_alloc();
3906 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
3907 	ddpa.proc = curproc;
3908 
3909 	error = dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
3910 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
3911 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
3912 
3913 	/*
3914 	 * Return the first conflicting snapshot found.
3915 	 */
3916 	snap_pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddpa.err_ds, NULL);
3917 	if (snap_pair != NULL && conflsnap != NULL)
3918 		(void) strlcpy(conflsnap, nvpair_name(snap_pair),
3919 		    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
3920 
3921 	fnvlist_free(ddpa.err_ds);
3922 	return (error);
3923 }
3924 
3925 int
3926 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
3927     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3928 {
3929 	/*
3930 	 * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
3931 	 * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
3932 	 */
3933 	uint64_t refquota_slack = (uint64_t)DMU_MAX_ACCESS *
3934 	    spa_asize_inflation;
3935 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
3936 
3937 	/* they should both be heads */
3938 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
3939 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
3940 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3941 
3942 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
3943 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
3944 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3945 
3946 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
3947 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
3948 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
3949 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
3950 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3951 
3952 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
3953 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
3954 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3955 
3956 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
3957 	if (!force &&
3958 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
3959 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
3960 
3961 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
3962 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
3963 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
3964 
3965 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
3966 	unused_refres_delta =
3967 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3968 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
3969 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3970 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3971 
3972 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
3973 	    unused_refres_delta >
3974 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
3975 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3976 
3977 	/*
3978 	 * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
3979 	 *
3980 	 * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
3981 	 * transaction to exceed the refquota.  Therefore, this check
3982 	 * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
3983 	 * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
3984 	 * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
3985 	 * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
3986 	 * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
3987 	 *
3988 	 * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
3989 	 */
3990 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
3991 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
3992 	    origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
3993 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
3994 
3995 	return (0);
3996 }
3997 
3998 static void
3999 dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
4000     dsl_dataset_t *origin, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4001 {
4002 	uint64_t clone_remap_dl_obj, origin_remap_dl_obj;
4003 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4004 
4005 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
4006 
4007 	clone_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(clone);
4008 	origin_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(origin);
4009 
4010 	if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4011 		dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist);
4012 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(clone, tx);
4013 	}
4014 	if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4015 		dsl_deadlist_close(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist);
4016 		dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(origin, tx);
4017 	}
4018 
4019 	if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4020 		dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(origin,
4021 		    clone_remap_dl_obj, tx);
4022 		dsl_deadlist_open(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist,
4023 		    dp->dp_meta_objset, clone_remap_dl_obj);
4024 	}
4025 	if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
4026 		dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(clone,
4027 		    origin_remap_dl_obj, tx);
4028 		dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist,
4029 		    dp->dp_meta_objset, origin_remap_dl_obj);
4030 	}
4031 }
4032 
4033 void
4034 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
4035     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4036 {
4037 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4038 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
4039 
4040 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
4041 	/*
4042 	 * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
4043 	 * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
4044 	 */
4045 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
4046 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
4047 	    DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
4048 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
4049 
4050 	dsl_dir_cancel_waiters(origin_head->ds_dir);
4051 
4052 	/*
4053 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
4054 	 */
4055 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
4056 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
4057 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
4058 			ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f));
4059 			ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f));
4060 			continue;
4061 		}
4062 
4063 		boolean_t clone_inuse = dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f);
4064 		void *clone_feature = clone->ds_feature[f];
4065 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse =
4066 		    dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f);
4067 		void *origin_head_feature = origin_head->ds_feature[f];
4068 
4069 		if (clone_inuse)
4070 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(clone, f, tx);
4071 		if (origin_head_inuse)
4072 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(origin_head, f, tx);
4073 
4074 		if (clone_inuse) {
4075 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object, f,
4076 			    clone_feature, tx);
4077 			origin_head->ds_feature[f] = clone_feature;
4078 		}
4079 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
4080 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f,
4081 			    origin_head_feature, tx);
4082 			clone->ds_feature[f] = origin_head_feature;
4083 		}
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
4087 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
4088 
4089 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
4090 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
4091 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
4092 	}
4093 
4094 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
4095 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
4096 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
4097 	}
4098 
4099 	unused_refres_delta =
4100 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
4101 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
4102 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
4103 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
4104 
4105 	/*
4106 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes.
4107 	 */
4108 	{
4109 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
4110 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
4111 
4112 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
4113 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4114 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4115 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
4116 	}
4117 
4118 	/* swap blkptrs */
4119 	{
4120 		rrw_enter(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
4121 		rrw_enter(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
4122 		blkptr_t tmp;
4123 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
4124 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
4125 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
4126 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
4127 		rrw_exit(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
4128 		rrw_exit(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
4129 	}
4130 
4131 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
4132 	{
4133 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
4134 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
4135 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
4136 
4137 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
4138 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
4139 
4140 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4141 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
4142 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
4143 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
4144 
4145 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
4146 		    cdl_used -
4147 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
4148 		    odl_used);
4149 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
4150 		    cdl_comp -
4151 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
4152 		    odl_comp);
4153 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
4154 		    cdl_uncomp -
4155 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
4156 		    odl_uncomp);
4157 
4158 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
4159 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
4160 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
4161 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
4162 
4163 		/*
4164 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
4165 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
4166 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
4167 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
4168 		 */
4169 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
4170 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4171 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
4172 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
4173 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4174 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
4175 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
4176 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
4180 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
4181 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
4182 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
4183 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
4184 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
4185 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
4186 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
4187 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
4188 
4189 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
4190 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
4191 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
4192 
4193 	/*
4194 	 * Swap deadlists.
4195 	 */
4196 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
4197 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
4198 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
4199 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4200 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
4201 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4202 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
4203 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
4204 	dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(clone, origin_head, tx);
4205 
4206 	/*
4207 	 * If there is a bookmark at the origin, its "next dataset" is
4208 	 * changing, so we need to reset its FBN.
4209 	 */
4210 	dsl_bookmark_next_changed(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev, tx);
4211 
4212 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
4213 
4214 	/*
4215 	 * Destroy any livelists associated with the clone or the origin,
4216 	 * since after the swap the corresponding livelists are no longer
4217 	 * valid.
4218 	 */
4219 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(clone->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
4220 	dsl_dir_remove_livelist(origin_head->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
4221 
4222 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
4223 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
4224 }
4225 
4226 /*
4227  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
4228  * return the name of that dataset.
4229  */
4230 int
4231 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
4232 {
4233 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
4234 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4235 	int error;
4236 
4237 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
4238 	if (error != 0)
4239 		return (error);
4240 
4241 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
4242 	if (error == 0) {
4243 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
4244 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4245 	}
4246 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
4247 
4248 	return (error);
4249 }
4250 
4251 int
4252 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
4253     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
4254 {
4255 	int error = 0;
4256 
4257 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
4258 
4259 	/*
4260 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
4261 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
4262 	 */
4263 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
4264 
4265 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4266 	/*
4267 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
4268 	 */
4269 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
4270 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
4271 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
4272 		*used -=
4273 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
4274 		*ref_rsrv =
4275 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
4279 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4280 		return (0);
4281 	}
4282 	/*
4283 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
4284 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
4285 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
4286 	 * may free up space for us).
4287 	 */
4288 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
4289 	    ds->ds_quota) {
4290 		if (inflight > 0 ||
4291 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
4292 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
4293 		else
4294 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
4295 	}
4296 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4297 
4298 	return (error);
4299 }
4300 
4301 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
4302 	const char *ddsqra_name;
4303 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
4304 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
4305 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
4306 
4307 
4308 /* ARGSUSED */
4309 static int
4310 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4311 {
4312 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4313 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4314 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4315 	int error;
4316 	uint64_t newval;
4317 
4318 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
4319 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4320 
4321 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
4322 	if (error != 0)
4323 		return (error);
4324 
4325 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
4326 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4327 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4328 	}
4329 
4330 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
4331 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
4332 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
4333 	if (error != 0) {
4334 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4335 		return (error);
4336 	}
4337 
4338 	if (newval == 0) {
4339 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4340 		return (0);
4341 	}
4342 
4343 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
4344 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
4345 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4346 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
4347 	}
4348 
4349 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4350 	return (0);
4351 }
4352 
4353 static void
4354 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4355 {
4356 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4357 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4358 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4359 	uint64_t newval;
4360 
4361 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
4362 
4363 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
4364 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
4365 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
4366 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
4367 
4368 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
4369 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
4370 
4371 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
4372 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
4373 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
4374 	}
4375 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4376 }
4377 
4378 int
4379 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4380     uint64_t refquota)
4381 {
4382 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
4383 
4384 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
4385 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
4386 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
4387 
4388 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
4389 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
4390 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4391 }
4392 
4393 static int
4394 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4395 {
4396 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4397 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4398 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4399 	int error;
4400 	uint64_t newval, unique;
4401 
4402 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
4403 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4404 
4405 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
4406 	if (error != 0)
4407 		return (error);
4408 
4409 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
4410 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4411 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4412 	}
4413 
4414 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
4415 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
4416 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
4417 	if (error != 0) {
4418 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4419 		return (error);
4420 	}
4421 
4422 	/*
4423 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
4424 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
4425 	 */
4426 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
4427 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4428 		return (0);
4429 	}
4430 
4431 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4432 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
4433 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
4434 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
4435 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4436 
4437 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
4438 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
4439 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
4440 
4441 		if (delta >
4442 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
4443 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
4444 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4445 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
4446 		}
4447 	}
4448 
4449 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4450 	return (0);
4451 }
4452 
4453 void
4454 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
4455     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4456 {
4457 	uint64_t newval;
4458 	uint64_t unique;
4459 	int64_t delta;
4460 
4461 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
4462 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
4463 
4464 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
4465 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
4466 
4467 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
4468 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
4469 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
4470 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
4471 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
4472 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
4473 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
4474 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
4475 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
4476 
4477 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
4478 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
4479 }
4480 
4481 static void
4482 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4483 {
4484 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
4485 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4486 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4487 
4488 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
4489 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
4490 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
4491 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4492 }
4493 
4494 int
4495 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4496     uint64_t refreservation)
4497 {
4498 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
4499 
4500 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
4501 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
4502 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
4503 
4504 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
4505 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
4506 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4507 }
4508 
4509 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg {
4510 	const char *ddsca_name;
4511 	zprop_source_t ddsca_source;
4512 	uint64_t ddsca_value;
4513 } dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t;
4514 
4515 /* ARGSUSED */
4516 static int
4517 dsl_dataset_set_compression_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4518 {
4519 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
4520 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4521 
4522 	uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
4523 	spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
4524 
4525 	if (f == SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
4526 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4527 
4528 	if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, f))
4529 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4530 
4531 	return (0);
4532 }
4533 
4534 static void
4535 dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4536 {
4537 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
4538 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
4539 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
4540 
4541 	uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
4542 	spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
4543 	ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==, ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
4544 
4545 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsca->ddsca_name, FTAG, &ds));
4546 	if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]) != B_TRUE) {
4547 		ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
4548 		dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
4549 		    ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
4550 		ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
4551 	}
4552 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4553 }
4554 
4555 int
4556 dsl_dataset_set_compression(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
4557     uint64_t compression)
4558 {
4559 	dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t ddsca;
4560 
4561 	/*
4562 	 * The sync task is only required for zstd in order to activate
4563 	 * the feature flag when the property is first set.
4564 	 */
4565 	if (ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(compression) != ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD)
4566 		return (0);
4567 
4568 	ddsca.ddsca_name = dsname;
4569 	ddsca.ddsca_source = source;
4570 	ddsca.ddsca_value = compression;
4571 
4572 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_compression_check,
4573 	    dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync, &ddsca, 0,
4574 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
4575 }
4576 
4577 /*
4578  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space referenced by "new" that was not
4579  * referenced at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  "New" may be a
4580  * snapshot or a head.  The bookmark must be before new, in
4581  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
4582  *
4583  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
4584  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
4585  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
4586  * between the two time points, thus reducing new's used space relative to
4587  * old's. Specifically, this is the space that was born before
4588  * zbm_creation_txg, and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a
4589  * previous deadlist).
4590  *
4591  * space freed                         [---------------------]
4592  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
4593  *                                         bookmark           new
4594  *
4595  * Note, the bookmark's zbm_*_bytes_refd must be valid, but if the HAS_FBN
4596  * flag is not set, we will calculate the freed_before_next based on the
4597  * next snapshot's deadlist, rather than using zbm_*_freed_before_next_snap.
4598  */
4599 static int
4600 dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
4601     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4602 {
4603 	int err = 0;
4604 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4605 
4606 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
4607 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(new)) {
4608 		ASSERT3U(bmp->zbm_creation_txg, <,
4609 		    dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_creation_txg);
4610 	}
4611 
4612 	*usedp = 0;
4613 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
4614 	*usedp -= bmp->zbm_referenced_bytes_refd;
4615 
4616 	*compp = 0;
4617 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
4618 	*compp -= bmp->zbm_compressed_bytes_refd;
4619 
4620 	*uncompp = 0;
4621 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4622 	*uncompp -= bmp->zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd;
4623 
4624 	dsl_dataset_t *snap = new;
4625 
4626 	while (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg >
4627 	    bmp->zbm_creation_txg) {
4628 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4629 
4630 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
4631 		    0, bmp->zbm_creation_txg,
4632 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4633 		*usedp += used;
4634 		*compp += comp;
4635 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4636 
4637 		uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4638 		if (snap != new)
4639 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
4640 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
4641 		if (err != 0)
4642 			break;
4643 	}
4644 
4645 	/*
4646 	 * We might not have the FBN if we are calculating written from
4647 	 * a snapshot (because we didn't know the correct "next" snapshot
4648 	 * until now).
4649 	 */
4650 	if (bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN) {
4651 		*usedp += bmp->zbm_referenced_freed_before_next_snap;
4652 		*compp += bmp->zbm_compressed_freed_before_next_snap;
4653 		*uncompp += bmp->zbm_uncompressed_freed_before_next_snap;
4654 	} else {
4655 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
4656 		    bmp->zbm_creation_txg);
4657 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4658 		dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4659 		*usedp += used;
4660 		*compp += comp;
4661 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4662 	}
4663 	if (snap != new)
4664 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
4665 	return (err);
4666 }
4667 
4668 /*
4669  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that was not
4670  * present at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  New may be a
4671  * snapshot or the head.  Old must be a bookmark before new, in
4672  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
4673  */
4674 int
4675 dsl_dataset_space_written_bookmark(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
4676     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4677 {
4678 	if (!(bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN))
4679 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
4680 	return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(bmp, new,
4681 	    usedp, compp, uncompp));
4682 }
4683 
4684 /*
4685  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
4686  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
4687  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
4688  * fail and return EINVAL.
4689  */
4690 int
4691 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
4692     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4693 {
4694 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_before(new, oldsnap, 0))
4695 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4696 
4697 	zfs_bookmark_phys_t zbm = { 0 };
4698 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsp = dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap);
4699 	zbm.zbm_guid = dsp->ds_guid;
4700 	zbm.zbm_creation_txg = dsp->ds_creation_txg;
4701 	zbm.zbm_creation_time = dsp->ds_creation_time;
4702 	zbm.zbm_referenced_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_referenced_bytes;
4703 	zbm.zbm_compressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_compressed_bytes;
4704 	zbm.zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4705 
4706 	/*
4707 	 * If oldsnap is the origin (or origin's origin, ...) of new,
4708 	 * we can't easily calculate the effective FBN.  Therefore,
4709 	 * we do not set ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN, so that the _impl will calculate
4710 	 * it relative to the correct "next": the next snapshot towards "new",
4711 	 * rather than the next snapshot in oldsnap's dsl_dir.
4712 	 */
4713 	return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(&zbm, new,
4714 	    usedp, compp, uncompp));
4715 }
4716 
4717 /*
4718  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
4719  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
4720  *
4721  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
4722  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
4723  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
4724  *
4725  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
4726  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
4727  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
4728  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
4729  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
4730  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
4731  */
4732 int
4733 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
4734     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
4735     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4736 {
4737 	int err = 0;
4738 	uint64_t snapobj;
4739 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4740 
4741 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
4742 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
4743 
4744 	/*
4745 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
4746 	 * is before lastsnap.
4747 	 */
4748 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
4749 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
4750 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
4751 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
4752 
4753 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
4754 
4755 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
4756 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
4757 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4758 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4759 
4760 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
4761 		if (err != 0)
4762 			break;
4763 
4764 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
4765 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4766 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4767 		*usedp += used;
4768 		*compp += comp;
4769 		*uncompp += uncomp;
4770 
4771 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4772 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
4773 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4774 	}
4775 	return (err);
4776 }
4777 
4778 /*
4779  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
4780  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
4781  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
4782  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
4783  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
4784  *
4785  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
4786  */
4787 boolean_t
4788 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
4789     uint64_t earlier_txg)
4790 {
4791 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4792 	int error;
4793 	boolean_t ret;
4794 
4795 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
4796 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
4797 
4798 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
4799 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
4800 
4801 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
4802 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
4803 		return (B_FALSE);
4804 
4805 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
4806 		return (B_TRUE);
4807 
4808 	/*
4809 	 * We check dd_origin_obj explicitly here rather than using
4810 	 * dsl_dir_is_clone() so that we will return TRUE if "earlier"
4811 	 * is $ORIGIN@$ORIGIN.  dsl_dataset_space_written() depends on
4812 	 * this behavior.
4813 	 */
4814 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == 0)
4815 		return (B_FALSE);
4816 
4817 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
4818 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
4819 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
4820 	if (error != 0)
4821 		return (B_FALSE);
4822 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg == earlier_txg &&
4823 	    origin->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir) {
4824 		dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
4825 		return (B_TRUE);
4826 	}
4827 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
4828 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
4829 	return (ret);
4830 }
4831 
4832 void
4833 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4834 {
4835 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
4836 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
4837 }
4838 
4839 boolean_t
4840 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4841 {
4842 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
4843 
4844 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
4845 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
4846 }
4847 
4848 boolean_t
4849 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4850 {
4851 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
4852 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
4853 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
4854 }
4855 
4856 uint64_t
4857 dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4858 {
4859 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
4860 	int err;
4861 
4862 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds))
4863 		return (0);
4864 
4865 	err = zap_lookup(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
4866 	    DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1,
4867 	    &remap_deadlist_obj);
4868 
4869 	if (err != 0) {
4870 		VERIFY3S(err, ==, ENOENT);
4871 		return (0);
4872 	}
4873 
4874 	ASSERT(remap_deadlist_obj != 0);
4875 	return (remap_deadlist_obj);
4876 }
4877 
4878 boolean_t
4879 dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
4880 {
4881 	EQUIV(dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist),
4882 	    dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds) != 0);
4883 	return (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist));
4884 }
4885 
4886 static void
4887 dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
4888     dmu_tx_t *tx)
4889 {
4890 	ASSERT(obj != 0);
4891 	dsl_dataset_zapify(ds, tx);
4892 	VERIFY0(zap_add(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
4893 	    DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (obj), 1, &obj, tx));
4894 }
4895 
4896 static void
4897 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4898 {
4899 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
4900 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, tx));
4901 }
4902 
4903 void
4904 dsl_dataset_destroy_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4905 {
4906 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_object;
4907 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
4908 
4909 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
4910 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds));
4911 
4912 	remap_deadlist_object = ds->ds_remap_deadlist.dl_object;
4913 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
4914 	dsl_deadlist_free(spa_meta_objset(spa), remap_deadlist_object, tx);
4915 	dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
4916 	spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
4917 }
4918 
4919 void
4920 dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4921 {
4922 	uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
4923 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
4924 
4925 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
4926 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock));
4927 	/*
4928 	 * Currently we only create remap deadlists when there are indirect
4929 	 * vdevs with referenced mappings.
4930 	 */
4931 	ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL));
4932 
4933 	remap_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(
4934 	    &ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
4935 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
4936 	dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(ds,
4937 	    remap_deadlist_obj, tx);
4938 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, spa_meta_objset(spa),
4939 	    remap_deadlist_obj);
4940 	spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
4941 }
4942 
4943 void
4944 dsl_dataset_activate_redaction(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *redact_snaps,
4945     uint64_t num_redact_snaps, dmu_tx_t *tx)
4946 {
4947 	uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
4948 	struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
4949 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
4950 	ftuaa->length = (int64_t)num_redact_snaps;
4951 	if (num_redact_snaps > 0) {
4952 		ftuaa->array = kmem_alloc(num_redact_snaps * sizeof (uint64_t),
4953 		    KM_SLEEP);
4954 		bcopy(redact_snaps, ftuaa->array, num_redact_snaps *
4955 		    sizeof (uint64_t));
4956 	}
4957 	dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS,
4958 	    ftuaa, tx);
4959 	ds->ds_feature[SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS] = ftuaa;
4960 }
4961 
4962 /* BEGIN CSTYLED */
4963 #if defined(_LP64)
4964 #define	RECORDSIZE_PERM ZMOD_RW
4965 #else
4966 /* Limited to 1M on 32-bit platforms due to lack of virtual address space */
4967 #define	RECORDSIZE_PERM ZMOD_RD
4968 #endif
4969 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, max_recordsize, INT, RECORDSIZE_PERM,
4970 	"Max allowed record size");
4971 
4972 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, allow_redacted_dataset_mount, INT, ZMOD_RW,
4973 	"Allow mounting of redacted datasets");
4974 /* END CSTYLED */
4975 
4976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold);
4977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_flags);
4978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj);
4979 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags);
4980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own);
4981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own_obj);
4982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_name);
4983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele);
4984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele_flags);
4985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_disown);
4986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_tryown);
4987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync);
4988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd);
4989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_check);
4990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync);
4991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_promote);
4992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_hold);
4993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_release);
4994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_holds);
4995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr);
4996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_spa);
4997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap);
4998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_written);
4999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree);
5000 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_sync);
5001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_born);
5002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_kill);
5003 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_dirty);
5004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_stats);
5005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fast_stat);
5006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space);
5007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fsid_guid);
5008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dsobj_to_dsname);
5009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_check_quota);
5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl);
5011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl);
5012