xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/os/linux/zfs/zpl_ctldir.c (revision cfd6422a5217410fbd66f7a7a8a64d9d85e61229)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (C) 2011 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
23  * Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
24  * LLNL-CODE-403049.
25  * Rewritten for Linux by:
26  *   Rohan Puri <rohan.puri15@gmail.com>
27  *   Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
31 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
32 #include <sys/zfs_vnops.h>
33 #include <sys/zfs_ctldir.h>
34 #include <sys/zpl.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * Common open routine.  Disallow any write access.
38  */
39 /* ARGSUSED */
40 static int
41 zpl_common_open(struct inode *ip, struct file *filp)
42 {
43 	if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
44 		return (-EACCES);
45 
46 	return (generic_file_open(ip, filp));
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * Get root directory contents.
51  */
52 static int
53 zpl_root_iterate(struct file *filp, zpl_dir_context_t *ctx)
54 {
55 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ITOZSB(file_inode(filp));
56 	int error = 0;
57 
58 	ZPL_ENTER(zfsvfs);
59 
60 	if (!zpl_dir_emit_dots(filp, ctx))
61 		goto out;
62 
63 	if (ctx->pos == 2) {
64 		if (!zpl_dir_emit(ctx, ZFS_SNAPDIR_NAME,
65 		    strlen(ZFS_SNAPDIR_NAME), ZFSCTL_INO_SNAPDIR, DT_DIR))
66 			goto out;
67 
68 		ctx->pos++;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (ctx->pos == 3) {
72 		if (!zpl_dir_emit(ctx, ZFS_SHAREDIR_NAME,
73 		    strlen(ZFS_SHAREDIR_NAME), ZFSCTL_INO_SHARES, DT_DIR))
74 			goto out;
75 
76 		ctx->pos++;
77 	}
78 out:
79 	ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
80 
81 	return (error);
82 }
83 
84 #if !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE) && !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED)
85 static int
86 zpl_root_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
87 {
88 	zpl_dir_context_t ctx =
89 	    ZPL_DIR_CONTEXT_INIT(dirent, filldir, filp->f_pos);
90 	int error;
91 
92 	error = zpl_root_iterate(filp, &ctx);
93 	filp->f_pos = ctx.pos;
94 
95 	return (error);
96 }
97 #endif /* !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE && !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED */
98 
99 /*
100  * Get root directory attributes.
101  */
102 /* ARGSUSED */
103 static int
104 zpl_root_getattr_impl(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
105     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
106 {
107 	struct inode *ip = path->dentry->d_inode;
108 
109 	generic_fillattr(ip, stat);
110 	stat->atime = current_time(ip);
111 
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 ZPL_GETATTR_WRAPPER(zpl_root_getattr);
115 
116 static struct dentry *
117 zpl_root_lookup(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
118 {
119 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
120 	struct inode *ip;
121 	int error;
122 
123 	crhold(cr);
124 	error = -zfsctl_root_lookup(dip, dname(dentry), &ip, 0, cr, NULL, NULL);
125 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
126 	crfree(cr);
127 
128 	if (error) {
129 		if (error == -ENOENT)
130 			return (d_splice_alias(NULL, dentry));
131 		else
132 			return (ERR_PTR(error));
133 	}
134 
135 	return (d_splice_alias(ip, dentry));
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * The '.zfs' control directory file and inode operations.
140  */
141 const struct file_operations zpl_fops_root = {
142 	.open		= zpl_common_open,
143 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
144 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
145 #ifdef HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED
146 	.iterate_shared	= zpl_root_iterate,
147 #elif defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE)
148 	.iterate	= zpl_root_iterate,
149 #else
150 	.readdir	= zpl_root_readdir,
151 #endif
152 };
153 
154 const struct inode_operations zpl_ops_root = {
155 	.lookup		= zpl_root_lookup,
156 	.getattr	= zpl_root_getattr,
157 };
158 
159 static struct vfsmount *
160 zpl_snapdir_automount(struct path *path)
161 {
162 	int error;
163 
164 	error = -zfsctl_snapshot_mount(path, 0);
165 	if (error)
166 		return (ERR_PTR(error));
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Rather than returning the new vfsmount for the snapshot we must
170 	 * return NULL to indicate a mount collision.  This is done because
171 	 * the user space mount calls do_add_mount() which adds the vfsmount
172 	 * to the name space.  If we returned the new mount here it would be
173 	 * added again to the vfsmount list resulting in list corruption.
174 	 */
175 	return (NULL);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Negative dentries must always be revalidated so newly created snapshots
180  * can be detected and automounted.  Normal dentries should be kept because
181  * as of the 3.18 kernel revaliding the mountpoint dentry will result in
182  * the snapshot being immediately unmounted.
183  */
184 static int
185 #ifdef HAVE_D_REVALIDATE_NAMEIDATA
186 zpl_snapdir_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *i)
187 #else
188 zpl_snapdir_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
189 #endif
190 {
191 	return (!!dentry->d_inode);
192 }
193 
194 dentry_operations_t zpl_dops_snapdirs = {
195 /*
196  * Auto mounting of snapshots is only supported for 2.6.37 and
197  * newer kernels.  Prior to this kernel the ops->follow_link()
198  * callback was used as a hack to trigger the mount.  The
199  * resulting vfsmount was then explicitly grafted in to the
200  * name space.  While it might be possible to add compatibility
201  * code to accomplish this it would require considerable care.
202  */
203 	.d_automount	= zpl_snapdir_automount,
204 	.d_revalidate	= zpl_snapdir_revalidate,
205 };
206 
207 static struct dentry *
208 zpl_snapdir_lookup(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry,
209     unsigned int flags)
210 {
211 	fstrans_cookie_t cookie;
212 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
213 	struct inode *ip = NULL;
214 	int error;
215 
216 	crhold(cr);
217 	cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
218 	error = -zfsctl_snapdir_lookup(dip, dname(dentry), &ip,
219 	    0, cr, NULL, NULL);
220 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
221 	spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
222 	crfree(cr);
223 
224 	if (error && error != -ENOENT)
225 		return (ERR_PTR(error));
226 
227 	ASSERT(error == 0 || ip == NULL);
228 	d_clear_d_op(dentry);
229 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &zpl_dops_snapdirs);
230 	dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT;
231 
232 	return (d_splice_alias(ip, dentry));
233 }
234 
235 static int
236 zpl_snapdir_iterate(struct file *filp, zpl_dir_context_t *ctx)
237 {
238 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ITOZSB(file_inode(filp));
239 	fstrans_cookie_t cookie;
240 	char snapname[MAXNAMELEN];
241 	boolean_t case_conflict;
242 	uint64_t id, pos;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	ZPL_ENTER(zfsvfs);
246 	cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
247 
248 	if (!zpl_dir_emit_dots(filp, ctx))
249 		goto out;
250 
251 	/* Start the position at 0 if it already emitted . and .. */
252 	pos = (ctx->pos == 2 ? 0 : ctx->pos);
253 	while (error == 0) {
254 		dsl_pool_config_enter(dmu_objset_pool(zfsvfs->z_os), FTAG);
255 		error = -dmu_snapshot_list_next(zfsvfs->z_os, MAXNAMELEN,
256 		    snapname, &id, &pos, &case_conflict);
257 		dsl_pool_config_exit(dmu_objset_pool(zfsvfs->z_os), FTAG);
258 		if (error)
259 			goto out;
260 
261 		if (!zpl_dir_emit(ctx, snapname, strlen(snapname),
262 		    ZFSCTL_INO_SHARES - id, DT_DIR))
263 			goto out;
264 
265 		ctx->pos = pos;
266 	}
267 out:
268 	spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
269 	ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
270 
271 	if (error == -ENOENT)
272 		return (0);
273 
274 	return (error);
275 }
276 
277 #if !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE) && !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED)
278 static int
279 zpl_snapdir_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
280 {
281 	zpl_dir_context_t ctx =
282 	    ZPL_DIR_CONTEXT_INIT(dirent, filldir, filp->f_pos);
283 	int error;
284 
285 	error = zpl_snapdir_iterate(filp, &ctx);
286 	filp->f_pos = ctx.pos;
287 
288 	return (error);
289 }
290 #endif /* !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE && !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED */
291 
292 static int
293 zpl_snapdir_rename2(struct inode *sdip, struct dentry *sdentry,
294     struct inode *tdip, struct dentry *tdentry, unsigned int flags)
295 {
296 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
297 	int error;
298 
299 	/* We probably don't want to support renameat2(2) in ctldir */
300 	if (flags)
301 		return (-EINVAL);
302 
303 	crhold(cr);
304 	error = -zfsctl_snapdir_rename(sdip, dname(sdentry),
305 	    tdip, dname(tdentry), cr, 0);
306 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
307 	crfree(cr);
308 
309 	return (error);
310 }
311 
312 #ifndef HAVE_RENAME_WANTS_FLAGS
313 static int
314 zpl_snapdir_rename(struct inode *sdip, struct dentry *sdentry,
315     struct inode *tdip, struct dentry *tdentry)
316 {
317 	return (zpl_snapdir_rename2(sdip, sdentry, tdip, tdentry, 0));
318 }
319 #endif
320 
321 static int
322 zpl_snapdir_rmdir(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry)
323 {
324 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
325 	int error;
326 
327 	crhold(cr);
328 	error = -zfsctl_snapdir_remove(dip, dname(dentry), cr, 0);
329 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
330 	crfree(cr);
331 
332 	return (error);
333 }
334 
335 static int
336 zpl_snapdir_mkdir(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
337 {
338 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
339 	vattr_t *vap;
340 	struct inode *ip;
341 	int error;
342 
343 	crhold(cr);
344 	vap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vattr_t), KM_SLEEP);
345 	zpl_vap_init(vap, dip, mode | S_IFDIR, cr);
346 
347 	error = -zfsctl_snapdir_mkdir(dip, dname(dentry), vap, &ip, cr, 0);
348 	if (error == 0) {
349 		d_clear_d_op(dentry);
350 		d_set_d_op(dentry, &zpl_dops_snapdirs);
351 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
352 	}
353 
354 	kmem_free(vap, sizeof (vattr_t));
355 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
356 	crfree(cr);
357 
358 	return (error);
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * Get snapshot directory attributes.
363  */
364 /* ARGSUSED */
365 static int
366 zpl_snapdir_getattr_impl(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
367     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
368 {
369 	struct inode *ip = path->dentry->d_inode;
370 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ITOZSB(ip);
371 
372 	ZPL_ENTER(zfsvfs);
373 	generic_fillattr(ip, stat);
374 
375 	stat->nlink = stat->size = 2;
376 	stat->ctime = stat->mtime = dmu_objset_snap_cmtime(zfsvfs->z_os);
377 	stat->atime = current_time(ip);
378 	ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
379 
380 	return (0);
381 }
382 ZPL_GETATTR_WRAPPER(zpl_snapdir_getattr);
383 
384 /*
385  * The '.zfs/snapshot' directory file operations.  These mainly control
386  * generating the list of available snapshots when doing an 'ls' in the
387  * directory.  See zpl_snapdir_readdir().
388  */
389 const struct file_operations zpl_fops_snapdir = {
390 	.open		= zpl_common_open,
391 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
392 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
393 #ifdef HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED
394 	.iterate_shared	= zpl_snapdir_iterate,
395 #elif defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE)
396 	.iterate	= zpl_snapdir_iterate,
397 #else
398 	.readdir	= zpl_snapdir_readdir,
399 #endif
400 
401 };
402 
403 /*
404  * The '.zfs/snapshot' directory inode operations.  These mainly control
405  * creating an inode for a snapshot directory and initializing the needed
406  * infrastructure to automount the snapshot.  See zpl_snapdir_lookup().
407  */
408 const struct inode_operations zpl_ops_snapdir = {
409 	.lookup		= zpl_snapdir_lookup,
410 	.getattr	= zpl_snapdir_getattr,
411 #ifdef HAVE_RENAME_WANTS_FLAGS
412 	.rename		= zpl_snapdir_rename2,
413 #else
414 	.rename		= zpl_snapdir_rename,
415 #endif
416 	.rmdir		= zpl_snapdir_rmdir,
417 	.mkdir		= zpl_snapdir_mkdir,
418 };
419 
420 static struct dentry *
421 zpl_shares_lookup(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry,
422     unsigned int flags)
423 {
424 	fstrans_cookie_t cookie;
425 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
426 	struct inode *ip = NULL;
427 	int error;
428 
429 	crhold(cr);
430 	cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
431 	error = -zfsctl_shares_lookup(dip, dname(dentry), &ip,
432 	    0, cr, NULL, NULL);
433 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
434 	spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
435 	crfree(cr);
436 
437 	if (error) {
438 		if (error == -ENOENT)
439 			return (d_splice_alias(NULL, dentry));
440 		else
441 			return (ERR_PTR(error));
442 	}
443 
444 	return (d_splice_alias(ip, dentry));
445 }
446 
447 static int
448 zpl_shares_iterate(struct file *filp, zpl_dir_context_t *ctx)
449 {
450 	fstrans_cookie_t cookie;
451 	cred_t *cr = CRED();
452 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ITOZSB(file_inode(filp));
453 	znode_t *dzp;
454 	int error = 0;
455 
456 	ZPL_ENTER(zfsvfs);
457 	cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
458 
459 	if (zfsvfs->z_shares_dir == 0) {
460 		zpl_dir_emit_dots(filp, ctx);
461 		goto out;
462 	}
463 
464 	error = -zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zfsvfs->z_shares_dir, &dzp);
465 	if (error)
466 		goto out;
467 
468 	crhold(cr);
469 	error = -zfs_readdir(ZTOI(dzp), ctx, cr);
470 	crfree(cr);
471 
472 	iput(ZTOI(dzp));
473 out:
474 	spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
475 	ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
476 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
477 
478 	return (error);
479 }
480 
481 #if !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE) && !defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED)
482 static int
483 zpl_shares_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
484 {
485 	zpl_dir_context_t ctx =
486 	    ZPL_DIR_CONTEXT_INIT(dirent, filldir, filp->f_pos);
487 	int error;
488 
489 	error = zpl_shares_iterate(filp, &ctx);
490 	filp->f_pos = ctx.pos;
491 
492 	return (error);
493 }
494 #endif /* !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE && !HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED */
495 
496 /* ARGSUSED */
497 static int
498 zpl_shares_getattr_impl(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
499     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
500 {
501 	struct inode *ip = path->dentry->d_inode;
502 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ITOZSB(ip);
503 	znode_t *dzp;
504 	int error;
505 
506 	ZPL_ENTER(zfsvfs);
507 
508 	if (zfsvfs->z_shares_dir == 0) {
509 		generic_fillattr(path->dentry->d_inode, stat);
510 		stat->nlink = stat->size = 2;
511 		stat->atime = current_time(ip);
512 		ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
513 		return (0);
514 	}
515 
516 	error = -zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zfsvfs->z_shares_dir, &dzp);
517 	if (error == 0) {
518 		error = -zfs_getattr_fast(ZTOI(dzp), stat);
519 		iput(ZTOI(dzp));
520 	}
521 
522 	ZPL_EXIT(zfsvfs);
523 	ASSERT3S(error, <=, 0);
524 
525 	return (error);
526 }
527 ZPL_GETATTR_WRAPPER(zpl_shares_getattr);
528 
529 /*
530  * The '.zfs/shares' directory file operations.
531  */
532 const struct file_operations zpl_fops_shares = {
533 	.open		= zpl_common_open,
534 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
535 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
536 #ifdef HAVE_VFS_ITERATE_SHARED
537 	.iterate_shared	= zpl_shares_iterate,
538 #elif defined(HAVE_VFS_ITERATE)
539 	.iterate	= zpl_shares_iterate,
540 #else
541 	.readdir	= zpl_shares_readdir,
542 #endif
543 
544 };
545 
546 /*
547  * The '.zfs/shares' directory inode operations.
548  */
549 const struct inode_operations zpl_ops_shares = {
550 	.lookup		= zpl_shares_lookup,
551 	.getattr	= zpl_shares_getattr,
552 };
553