xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
27  * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation
29  *
30  * Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
31  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Internal utility routines for the ZFS library.
36  */
37 
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <libintl.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <strings.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <math.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
49 #include <sys/mntent.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/wait.h>
52 
53 #include <libzfs.h>
54 #include <libzfs_core.h>
55 
56 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
57 #include "zfs_prop.h"
58 #include "zfeature_common.h"
59 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
60 #include <libzutil.h>
61 
62 /*
63  * We only care about the scheme in order to match the scheme
64  * with the handler. Each handler should validate the full URI
65  * as necessary.
66  */
67 #define	URI_REGEX	"^\\([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.\\-]*\\):"
68 
69 int
70 libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
71 {
72 	return (hdl->libzfs_error);
73 }
74 
75 const char *
76 libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
77 {
78 	return (hdl->libzfs_action);
79 }
80 
81 const char *
82 libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
83 {
84 	if (hdl->libzfs_desc[0] != '\0')
85 		return (hdl->libzfs_desc);
86 
87 	switch (hdl->libzfs_error) {
88 	case EZFS_NOMEM:
89 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of memory"));
90 	case EZFS_BADPROP:
91 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property value"));
92 	case EZFS_PROPREADONLY:
93 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "read-only property"));
94 	case EZFS_PROPTYPE:
95 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property doesn't apply to "
96 		    "datasets of this type"));
97 	case EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT:
98 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property cannot be inherited"));
99 	case EZFS_PROPSPACE:
100 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid quota or reservation"));
101 	case EZFS_BADTYPE:
102 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not applicable to "
103 		    "datasets of this type"));
104 	case EZFS_BUSY:
105 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset is busy"));
106 	case EZFS_EXISTS:
107 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset exists"));
108 	case EZFS_NOENT:
109 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
110 	case EZFS_BADSTREAM:
111 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid backup stream"));
112 	case EZFS_DSREADONLY:
113 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset is read-only"));
114 	case EZFS_VOLTOOBIG:
115 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume size exceeds limit for "
116 		    "this system"));
117 	case EZFS_INVALIDNAME:
118 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid name"));
119 	case EZFS_BADRESTORE:
120 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to restore to "
121 		    "destination"));
122 	case EZFS_BADBACKUP:
123 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "backup failed"));
124 	case EZFS_BADTARGET:
125 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid target vdev"));
126 	case EZFS_NODEVICE:
127 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such device in pool"));
128 	case EZFS_BADDEV:
129 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid device"));
130 	case EZFS_NOREPLICAS:
131 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no valid replicas"));
132 	case EZFS_RESILVERING:
133 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently resilvering"));
134 	case EZFS_BADVERSION:
135 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unsupported version or "
136 		    "feature"));
137 	case EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL:
138 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is unavailable"));
139 	case EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW:
140 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "too many devices in one vdev"));
141 	case EZFS_BADPATH:
142 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "must be an absolute path"));
143 	case EZFS_CROSSTARGET:
144 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation crosses datasets or "
145 		    "pools"));
146 	case EZFS_ZONED:
147 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset in use by local zone"));
148 	case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
149 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount failed"));
150 	case EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED:
151 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unmount failed"));
152 	case EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED:
153 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share removal failed"));
154 	case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
155 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share creation failed"));
156 	case EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED:
157 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share removal failed"));
158 	case EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED:
159 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share creation failed"));
160 	case EZFS_PERM:
161 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "permission denied"));
162 	case EZFS_NOSPC:
163 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of space"));
164 	case EZFS_FAULT:
165 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad address"));
166 	case EZFS_IO:
167 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "I/O error"));
168 	case EZFS_INTR:
169 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "signal received"));
170 	case EZFS_ISSPARE:
171 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is reserved as a hot "
172 		    "spare"));
173 	case EZFS_INVALCONFIG:
174 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid vdev configuration"));
175 	case EZFS_RECURSIVE:
176 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "recursive dataset dependency"));
177 	case EZFS_NOHISTORY:
178 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no history available"));
179 	case EZFS_POOLPROPS:
180 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to retrieve "
181 		    "pool properties"));
182 	case EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP:
183 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
184 		    "on this type of pool"));
185 	case EZFS_POOL_INVALARG:
186 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid argument for "
187 		    "this pool operation"));
188 	case EZFS_NAMETOOLONG:
189 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset name is too long"));
190 	case EZFS_OPENFAILED:
191 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open failed"));
192 	case EZFS_NOCAP:
193 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
194 		    "disk capacity information could not be retrieved"));
195 	case EZFS_LABELFAILED:
196 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "write of label failed"));
197 	case EZFS_BADWHO:
198 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid user/group"));
199 	case EZFS_BADPERM:
200 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission"));
201 	case EZFS_BADPERMSET:
202 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission set name"));
203 	case EZFS_NODELEGATION:
204 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "delegated administration is "
205 		    "disabled on pool"));
206 	case EZFS_BADCACHE:
207 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid or missing cache file"));
208 	case EZFS_ISL2CACHE:
209 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is in use as a cache"));
210 	case EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP:
211 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "vdev specification is not "
212 		    "supported"));
213 	case EZFS_NOTSUP:
214 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
215 		    "on this dataset"));
216 	case EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED:
217 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported by "
218 		    "zfs kernel module"));
219 	case EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE:
220 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool has active shared spare "
221 		    "device"));
222 	case EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS:
223 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "log device has unplayed intent "
224 		    "logs"));
225 	case EZFS_REFTAG_RELE:
226 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such tag on this dataset"));
227 	case EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD:
228 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag already exists on this "
229 		    "dataset"));
230 	case EZFS_TAGTOOLONG:
231 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag too long"));
232 	case EZFS_PIPEFAILED:
233 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pipe create failed"));
234 	case EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED:
235 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "thread create failed"));
236 	case EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE:
237 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "disk was split from this pool "
238 		    "into a new one"));
239 	case EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED:
240 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "scrub is paused; "
241 		    "use 'zpool scrub' to resume"));
242 	case EZFS_SCRUBBING:
243 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently scrubbing; "
244 		    "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel current scrub"));
245 	case EZFS_NO_SCRUB:
246 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active scrub"));
247 	case EZFS_DIFF:
248 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to generate diffs"));
249 	case EZFS_DIFFDATA:
250 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid diff data"));
251 	case EZFS_POOLREADONLY:
252 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is read-only"));
253 	case EZFS_NO_PENDING:
254 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation is not "
255 		    "in progress"));
256 	case EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
257 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint exists"));
258 	case EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
259 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently discarding "
260 		    "checkpoint"));
261 	case EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT:
262 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint does not exist"));
263 	case EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
264 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device removal in progress"));
265 	case EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
266 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device exceeds supported size"));
267 	case EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL:
268 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is imported on a "
269 		    "different host"));
270 	case EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED:
271 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "encryption failure"));
272 	case EZFS_TOOMANY:
273 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "argument list too long"));
274 	case EZFS_INITIALIZING:
275 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently initializing"));
276 	case EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE:
277 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active "
278 		    "initialization"));
279 	case EZFS_WRONG_PARENT:
280 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid parent dataset"));
281 	case EZFS_TRIMMING:
282 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently trimming"));
283 	case EZFS_NO_TRIM:
284 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active trim"));
285 	case EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP:
286 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "trim operations are not "
287 		    "supported by this device"));
288 	case EZFS_NO_RESILVER_DEFER:
289 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "this action requires the "
290 		    "resilver_defer feature"));
291 	case EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
292 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool export in progress"));
293 	case EZFS_REBUILDING:
294 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently sequentially "
295 		    "resilvering"));
296 	case EZFS_UNKNOWN:
297 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown error"));
298 	default:
299 		assert(hdl->libzfs_error == 0);
300 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no error"));
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
305 void
306 zfs_error_aux(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
307 {
308 	va_list ap;
309 
310 	va_start(ap, fmt);
311 
312 	(void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_desc, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_desc),
313 	    fmt, ap);
314 	hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 1;
315 
316 	va_end(ap);
317 }
318 
319 static void
320 zfs_verror(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
321 {
322 	(void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_action, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_action),
323 	    fmt, ap);
324 	hdl->libzfs_error = error;
325 
326 	if (hdl->libzfs_desc_active)
327 		hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 0;
328 	else
329 		hdl->libzfs_desc[0] = '\0';
330 
331 	if (hdl->libzfs_printerr) {
332 		if (error == EZFS_UNKNOWN) {
333 			(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal "
334 			    "error: %s: %s\n"), hdl->libzfs_action,
335 			    libzfs_error_description(hdl));
336 			abort();
337 		}
338 
339 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hdl->libzfs_action,
340 		    libzfs_error_description(hdl));
341 		if (error == EZFS_NOMEM)
342 			exit(1);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 int
347 zfs_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
348 {
349 	return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
350 }
351 
352 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
353 int
354 zfs_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
355 {
356 	va_list ap;
357 
358 	va_start(ap, fmt);
359 
360 	zfs_verror(hdl, error, fmt, ap);
361 
362 	va_end(ap);
363 
364 	return (-1);
365 }
366 
367 static int
368 zfs_common_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt,
369     va_list ap)
370 {
371 	switch (error) {
372 	case EPERM:
373 	case EACCES:
374 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_PERM, fmt, ap);
375 		return (-1);
376 
377 	case ECANCELED:
378 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODELEGATION, fmt, ap);
379 		return (-1);
380 
381 	case EIO:
382 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
383 		return (-1);
384 
385 	case EFAULT:
386 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_FAULT, fmt, ap);
387 		return (-1);
388 
389 	case EINTR:
390 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_INTR, fmt, ap);
391 		return (-1);
392 	}
393 
394 	return (0);
395 }
396 
397 int
398 zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
399 {
400 	return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
401 }
402 
403 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
404 int
405 zfs_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
406 {
407 	va_list ap;
408 
409 	va_start(ap, fmt);
410 
411 	if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
412 		va_end(ap);
413 		return (-1);
414 	}
415 
416 	switch (error) {
417 	case ENXIO:
418 	case ENODEV:
419 	case EPIPE:
420 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
421 		break;
422 
423 	case ENOENT:
424 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
425 		    "dataset does not exist"));
426 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
427 		break;
428 
429 	case ENOSPC:
430 	case EDQUOT:
431 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
432 		break;
433 
434 	case EEXIST:
435 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
436 		    "dataset already exists"));
437 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
438 		break;
439 
440 	case EBUSY:
441 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
442 		    "dataset is busy"));
443 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
444 		break;
445 	case EROFS:
446 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
447 		break;
448 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
449 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, fmt, ap);
450 		break;
451 	case ENOTSUP:
452 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, fmt, ap);
453 		break;
454 	case EAGAIN:
455 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
456 		    "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
457 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
458 		break;
459 	case EREMOTEIO:
460 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
461 		break;
462 	case ZFS_ERR_UNKNOWN_SEND_STREAM_FEATURE:
463 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
464 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
465 		    "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
466 		    "be required to enable this operation."));
467 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
468 		break;
469 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
470 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
471 		    "module does not support an option for this operation. "
472 		    "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
473 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
474 		break;
475 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
476 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
477 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
478 		break;
479 	case ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT:
480 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_WRONG_PARENT, fmt, ap);
481 		break;
482 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
483 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, strerror(error));
487 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	va_end(ap);
492 	return (-1);
493 }
494 
495 void
496 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
497     char *errbuf)
498 {
499 	switch (err) {
500 
501 	case ENOSPC:
502 		/*
503 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
504 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
505 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
506 		 */
507 		switch (prop) {
508 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
509 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
510 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
511 			    "size is less than current used or "
512 			    "reserved space"));
513 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
514 			break;
515 
516 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
517 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
518 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
519 			    "size is greater than available space"));
520 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
521 			break;
522 
523 		default:
524 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
525 			break;
526 		}
527 		break;
528 
529 	case EBUSY:
530 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
531 		break;
532 
533 	case EROFS:
534 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
535 		break;
536 
537 	case E2BIG:
538 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
539 		    "property value too long"));
540 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
541 		break;
542 
543 	case ENOTSUP:
544 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
545 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
546 		    "property or value"));
547 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
548 		break;
549 
550 	case ERANGE:
551 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
552 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE ||
553 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
554 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
555 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
556 			    "bootable datasets"));
557 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
558 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
559 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
560 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
561 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
562 			    "root pools"));
563 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
564 		} else {
565 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
566 		}
567 		break;
568 
569 	case EINVAL:
570 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
571 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
572 		} else {
573 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
574 		}
575 		break;
576 
577 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
578 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
579 		break;
580 
581 	case EACCES:
582 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION) {
583 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
584 			    "keylocation may only be set on encryption roots"));
585 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
586 		} else {
587 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
588 		}
589 		break;
590 
591 	case EOVERFLOW:
592 		/*
593 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
594 		 */
595 #ifdef _ILP32
596 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
597 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
598 			break;
599 		}
600 #endif
601 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
602 	default:
603 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
604 	}
605 }
606 
607 int
608 zpool_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
609 {
610 	return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
611 }
612 
613 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
614 int
615 zpool_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
616 {
617 	va_list ap;
618 
619 	va_start(ap, fmt);
620 
621 	if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
622 		va_end(ap);
623 		return (-1);
624 	}
625 
626 	switch (error) {
627 	case ENODEV:
628 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, fmt, ap);
629 		break;
630 
631 	case ENOENT:
632 		zfs_error_aux(hdl,
633 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
634 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
635 		break;
636 
637 	case EEXIST:
638 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
639 		    "pool already exists"));
640 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
641 		break;
642 
643 	case EBUSY:
644 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is busy"));
645 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
646 		break;
647 
648 	/* There is no pending operation to cancel */
649 	case ENOTACTIVE:
650 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_PENDING, fmt, ap);
651 		break;
652 
653 	case ENXIO:
654 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
655 		    "one or more devices is currently unavailable"));
656 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, fmt, ap);
657 		break;
658 
659 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
660 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, fmt, ap);
661 		break;
662 
663 	case ENOTSUP:
664 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, fmt, ap);
665 		break;
666 
667 	case EINVAL:
668 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_INVALARG, fmt, ap);
669 		break;
670 
671 	case ENOSPC:
672 	case EDQUOT:
673 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
674 		return (-1);
675 
676 	case EAGAIN:
677 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
678 		    "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
679 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
680 		break;
681 
682 	case EROFS:
683 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
684 		break;
685 	case EDOM:
686 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
687 		    "block size out of range or does not match"));
688 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
689 		break;
690 	case EREMOTEIO:
691 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
692 		break;
693 	case ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
694 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
695 		break;
696 	case ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
697 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
698 		break;
699 	case ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT:
700 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
701 		break;
702 	case ZFS_ERR_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
703 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
704 		break;
705 	case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
706 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG, fmt, ap);
707 		break;
708 	case ZFS_ERR_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
709 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
710 		break;
711 	case ZFS_ERR_RESILVER_IN_PROGRESS:
712 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_RESILVERING, fmt, ap);
713 		break;
714 	case ZFS_ERR_REBUILD_IN_PROGRESS:
715 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_REBUILDING, fmt, ap);
716 		break;
717 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
718 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
719 		break;
720 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
721 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
722 		    "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
723 		    "be required to enable this operation."));
724 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
725 		break;
726 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
727 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
728 		    "module does not support an option for this operation. "
729 		    "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
730 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
731 		break;
732 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
733 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
734 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
735 		break;
736 	default:
737 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, strerror(error));
738 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
739 	}
740 
741 	va_end(ap);
742 	return (-1);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Display an out of memory error message and abort the current program.
747  */
748 int
749 no_memory(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
750 {
751 	return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, "internal error"));
752 }
753 
754 /*
755  * A safe form of malloc() which will die if the allocation fails.
756  */
757 void *
758 zfs_alloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, size_t size)
759 {
760 	void *data;
761 
762 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
763 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
764 
765 	return (data);
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * A safe form of asprintf() which will die if the allocation fails.
770  */
771 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
772 char *
773 zfs_asprintf(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
774 {
775 	va_list ap;
776 	char *ret;
777 	int err;
778 
779 	va_start(ap, fmt);
780 
781 	err = vasprintf(&ret, fmt, ap);
782 
783 	va_end(ap);
784 
785 	if (err < 0)
786 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
787 
788 	return (ret);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * A safe form of realloc(), which also zeroes newly allocated space.
793  */
794 void *
795 zfs_realloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t newsize)
796 {
797 	void *ret;
798 
799 	if ((ret = realloc(ptr, newsize)) == NULL) {
800 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
801 		return (NULL);
802 	}
803 
804 	bzero((char *)ret + oldsize, (newsize - oldsize));
805 	return (ret);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * A safe form of strdup() which will die if the allocation fails.
810  */
811 char *
812 zfs_strdup(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *str)
813 {
814 	char *ret;
815 
816 	if ((ret = strdup(str)) == NULL)
817 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
818 
819 	return (ret);
820 }
821 
822 void
823 libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t printerr)
824 {
825 	hdl->libzfs_printerr = printerr;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Read lines from an open file descriptor and store them in an array of
830  * strings until EOF.  lines[] will be allocated and populated with all the
831  * lines read.  All newlines are replaced with NULL terminators for
832  * convenience.  lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
833  *
834  * Returns the number of lines read.
835  */
836 static int
837 libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(int fd, char **lines[])
838 {
839 
840 	FILE *fp;
841 	int lines_cnt = 0;
842 	size_t len = 0;
843 	char *line = NULL;
844 	char **tmp_lines = NULL, **tmp;
845 	char *nl = NULL;
846 	int rc;
847 
848 	fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
849 	if (fp == NULL)
850 		return (0);
851 	while (1) {
852 		rc = getline(&line, &len, fp);
853 		if (rc == -1)
854 			break;
855 
856 		tmp = realloc(tmp_lines, sizeof (*tmp_lines) * (lines_cnt + 1));
857 		if (tmp == NULL) {
858 			/* Return the lines we were able to process */
859 			break;
860 		}
861 		tmp_lines = tmp;
862 
863 		/* Terminate newlines */
864 		if ((nl = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
865 			*nl = '\0';
866 		tmp_lines[lines_cnt] = line;
867 		lines_cnt++;
868 		line = NULL;
869 	}
870 	fclose(fp);
871 	*lines = tmp_lines;
872 	return (lines_cnt);
873 }
874 
875 static int
876 libzfs_run_process_impl(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[], int flags,
877     char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
878 {
879 	pid_t pid;
880 	int error, devnull_fd;
881 	int link[2];
882 
883 	/*
884 	 * Setup a pipe between our child and parent process if we're
885 	 * reading stdout.
886 	 */
887 	if ((lines != NULL) && pipe(link) == -1)
888 		return (-EPIPE);
889 
890 	pid = vfork();
891 	if (pid == 0) {
892 		/* Child process */
893 		devnull_fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
894 
895 		if (devnull_fd < 0)
896 			_exit(-1);
897 
898 		if (!(flags & STDOUT_VERBOSE) && (lines == NULL))
899 			(void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
900 		else if (lines != NULL) {
901 			/* Save the output to lines[] */
902 			dup2(link[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
903 			close(link[0]);
904 			close(link[1]);
905 		}
906 
907 		if (!(flags & STDERR_VERBOSE))
908 			(void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDERR_FILENO);
909 
910 		close(devnull_fd);
911 
912 		if (flags & NO_DEFAULT_PATH) {
913 			if (env == NULL)
914 				execv(path, argv);
915 			else
916 				execve(path, argv, env);
917 		} else {
918 			if (env == NULL)
919 				execvp(path, argv);
920 			else
921 				execvpe(path, argv, env);
922 		}
923 
924 		_exit(-1);
925 	} else if (pid > 0) {
926 		/* Parent process */
927 		int status;
928 
929 		while ((error = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) == -1 &&
930 		    errno == EINTR) { }
931 		if (error < 0 || !WIFEXITED(status))
932 			return (-1);
933 
934 		if (lines != NULL) {
935 			close(link[1]);
936 			*lines_cnt = libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(link[0], lines);
937 		}
938 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
939 	}
940 
941 	return (-1);
942 }
943 
944 int
945 libzfs_run_process(const char *path, char *argv[], int flags)
946 {
947 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, NULL, flags, NULL, NULL));
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Run a command and store its stdout lines in an array of strings (lines[]).
952  * lines[] is allocated and populated for you, and the number of lines is set in
953  * lines_cnt.  lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
954  * All newlines (\n) in lines[] are terminated for convenience.
955  */
956 int
957 libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[],
958     char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
959 {
960 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, 0, lines, lines_cnt));
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * Same as libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(), but run without $PATH set.  This
965  * means that *path needs to be the full path to the executable.
966  */
967 int
968 libzfs_run_process_get_stdout_nopath(const char *path, char *argv[],
969     char *env[], char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
970 {
971 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, NO_DEFAULT_PATH,
972 	    lines, lines_cnt));
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Free an array of strings.  Free both the strings contained in the array and
977  * the array itself.
978  */
979 void
980 libzfs_free_str_array(char **strs, int count)
981 {
982 	while (--count >= 0)
983 		free(strs[count]);
984 
985 	free(strs);
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Returns 1 if environment variable is set to "YES", "yes", "ON", "on", or
990  * a non-zero number.
991  *
992  * Returns 0 otherwise.
993  */
994 int
995 libzfs_envvar_is_set(char *envvar)
996 {
997 	char *env = getenv(envvar);
998 	if (env && (strtoul(env, NULL, 0) > 0 ||
999 	    (!strncasecmp(env, "YES", 3) && strnlen(env, 4) == 3) ||
1000 	    (!strncasecmp(env, "ON", 2) && strnlen(env, 3) == 2)))
1001 		return (1);
1002 
1003 	return (0);
1004 }
1005 
1006 libzfs_handle_t *
1007 libzfs_init(void)
1008 {
1009 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl;
1010 	int error;
1011 	char *env;
1012 
1013 	if ((error = libzfs_load_module()) != 0) {
1014 		errno = error;
1015 		return (NULL);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if ((hdl = calloc(1, sizeof (libzfs_handle_t))) == NULL) {
1019 		return (NULL);
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (regcomp(&hdl->libzfs_urire, URI_REGEX, 0) != 0) {
1023 		free(hdl);
1024 		return (NULL);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if ((hdl->libzfs_fd = open(ZFS_DEV, O_RDWR|O_EXCL)) < 0) {
1028 		free(hdl);
1029 		return (NULL);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 #ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
1033 	if ((hdl->libzfs_mnttab = setmntent(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
1034 #else
1035 	if ((hdl->libzfs_mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
1036 #endif
1037 		(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1038 		free(hdl);
1039 		return (NULL);
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	if (libzfs_core_init() != 0) {
1043 		(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1044 		(void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
1045 		free(hdl);
1046 		return (NULL);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	zfs_prop_init();
1050 	zpool_prop_init();
1051 	zpool_feature_init();
1052 	libzfs_mnttab_init(hdl);
1053 	fletcher_4_init();
1054 
1055 	if (getenv("ZFS_PROP_DEBUG") != NULL) {
1056 		hdl->libzfs_prop_debug = B_TRUE;
1057 	}
1058 	if ((env = getenv("ZFS_SENDRECV_MAX_NVLIST")) != NULL) {
1059 		if ((error = zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, env,
1060 		    &hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist))) {
1061 			errno = error;
1062 			(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1063 			(void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
1064 			free(hdl);
1065 			return (NULL);
1066 		}
1067 	} else {
1068 		hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist = (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE * 4);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * For testing, remove some settable properties and features
1073 	 */
1074 	if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_SYSFS_PROP_SUPPORT_TEST")) {
1075 		zprop_desc_t *proptbl;
1076 
1077 		proptbl = zpool_prop_get_table();
1078 		proptbl[ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1079 
1080 		proptbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
1081 		proptbl[ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1082 
1083 		zfeature_info_t *ftbl = spa_feature_table;
1084 		ftbl[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS].fi_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	return (hdl);
1088 }
1089 
1090 void
1091 libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
1092 {
1093 	(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1094 	if (hdl->libzfs_mnttab)
1095 #ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
1096 		(void) endmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
1097 #else
1098 		(void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
1099 #endif
1100 	zpool_free_handles(hdl);
1101 	namespace_clear(hdl);
1102 	libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
1103 	libzfs_core_fini();
1104 	regfree(&hdl->libzfs_urire);
1105 	fletcher_4_fini();
1106 	free(hdl);
1107 }
1108 
1109 libzfs_handle_t *
1110 zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
1111 {
1112 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
1113 }
1114 
1115 libzfs_handle_t *
1116 zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1117 {
1118 	return (zhp->zfs_hdl);
1119 }
1120 
1121 zpool_handle_t *
1122 zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1123 {
1124 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * Given a name, determine whether or not it's a valid path
1129  * (starts with '/' or "./").  If so, walk the mnttab trying
1130  * to match the device number.  If not, treat the path as an
1131  * fs/vol/snap/bkmark name.
1132  */
1133 zfs_handle_t *
1134 zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t argtype)
1135 {
1136 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1137 	struct extmnttab entry;
1138 
1139 	if (path[0] != '/' && strncmp(path, "./", strlen("./")) != 0) {
1140 		/*
1141 		 * It's not a valid path, assume it's a name of type 'argtype'.
1142 		 */
1143 		return (zfs_open(hdl, path, argtype));
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/* Reopen MNTTAB to prevent reading stale data from open file */
1147 	if (freopen(MNTTAB, "r", hdl->libzfs_mnttab) == NULL)
1148 		return (NULL);
1149 
1150 	if (getextmntent(path, &entry, &statbuf) != 0)
1151 		return (NULL);
1152 
1153 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
1154 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s': not a ZFS filesystem\n"),
1155 		    path);
1156 		return (NULL);
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	return (zfs_open(hdl, entry.mnt_special, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM));
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * Initialize the zc_nvlist_dst member to prepare for receiving an nvlist from
1164  * an ioctl().
1165  */
1166 int
1167 zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, size_t len)
1168 {
1169 	if (len == 0)
1170 		len = 256 * 1024;
1171 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size = len;
1172 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
1173 	    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
1174 	if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0)
1175 		return (-1);
1176 
1177 	return (0);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Called when an ioctl() which returns an nvlist fails with ENOMEM.  This will
1182  * expand the nvlist to the size specified in 'zc_nvlist_dst_size', which was
1183  * filled in by the kernel to indicate the actual required size.
1184  */
1185 int
1186 zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
1187 {
1188 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
1189 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
1190 	    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
1191 	if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0)
1192 		return (-1);
1193 
1194 	return (0);
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Called to free the src and dst nvlists stored in the command structure.
1199  */
1200 void
1201 zcmd_free_nvlists(zfs_cmd_t *zc)
1202 {
1203 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_conf);
1204 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_src);
1205 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
1206 	zc->zc_nvlist_conf = 0;
1207 	zc->zc_nvlist_src = 0;
1208 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst = 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int
1212 zcmd_write_nvlist_com(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t *outnv, uint64_t *outlen,
1213     nvlist_t *nvl)
1214 {
1215 	char *packed;
1216 	size_t len;
1217 
1218 	verify(nvlist_size(nvl, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE) == 0);
1219 
1220 	if ((packed = zfs_alloc(hdl, len)) == NULL)
1221 		return (-1);
1222 
1223 	verify(nvlist_pack(nvl, &packed, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0) == 0);
1224 
1225 	*outnv = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)packed;
1226 	*outlen = len;
1227 
1228 	return (0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 int
1232 zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
1233 {
1234 	return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_conf,
1235 	    &zc->zc_nvlist_conf_size, nvl));
1236 }
1237 
1238 int
1239 zcmd_write_src_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
1240 {
1241 	return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_src,
1242 	    &zc->zc_nvlist_src_size, nvl));
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Unpacks an nvlist from the ZFS ioctl command structure.
1247  */
1248 int
1249 zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t **nvlp)
1250 {
1251 	if (nvlist_unpack((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst,
1252 	    zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvlp, 0) != 0)
1253 		return (no_memory(hdl));
1254 
1255 	return (0);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * ================================================================
1260  * API shared by zfs and zpool property management
1261  * ================================================================
1262  */
1263 
1264 static void
1265 zprop_print_headers(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp, zfs_type_t type)
1266 {
1267 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1268 	int i;
1269 	char *title;
1270 	size_t len;
1271 
1272 	cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1273 	if (cbp->cb_scripted)
1274 		return;
1275 
1276 	/*
1277 	 * Start with the length of the column headers.
1278 	 */
1279 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME"));
1280 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1281 	    "PROPERTY"));
1282 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1283 	    "VALUE"));
1284 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1285 	    "RECEIVED"));
1286 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1287 	    "SOURCE"));
1288 
1289 	/* first property is always NAME */
1290 	assert(cbp->cb_proplist->pl_prop ==
1291 	    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?  ZPOOL_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME));
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Go through and calculate the widths for each column.  For the
1295 	 * 'source' column, we kludge it up by taking the worst-case scenario of
1296 	 * inheriting from the longest name.  This is acceptable because in the
1297 	 * majority of cases 'SOURCE' is the last column displayed, and we don't
1298 	 * use the width anyway.  Note that the 'VALUE' column can be oversized,
1299 	 * if the name of the property is much longer than any values we find.
1300 	 */
1301 	for (pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1302 		/*
1303 		 * 'PROPERTY' column
1304 		 */
1305 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1306 			const char *propname = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?
1307 			    zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) :
1308 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop);
1309 
1310 			len = strlen(propname);
1311 			if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
1312 				cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
1313 		} else {
1314 			len = strlen(pl->pl_user_prop);
1315 			if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
1316 				cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		/*
1320 		 * 'VALUE' column.  The first property is always the 'name'
1321 		 * property that was tacked on either by /sbin/zfs's
1322 		 * zfs_do_get() or when calling zprop_expand_list(), so we
1323 		 * ignore its width.  If the user specified the name property
1324 		 * to display, then it will be later in the list in any case.
1325 		 */
1326 		if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
1327 		    pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE])
1328 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = pl->pl_width;
1329 
1330 		/* 'RECEIVED' column. */
1331 		if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
1332 		    pl->pl_recvd_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD])
1333 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = pl->pl_recvd_width;
1334 
1335 		/*
1336 		 * 'NAME' and 'SOURCE' columns
1337 		 */
1338 		if (pl->pl_prop == (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
1339 		    ZFS_PROP_NAME) &&
1340 		    pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME]) {
1341 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = pl->pl_width;
1342 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = pl->pl_width +
1343 			    strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "inherited from"));
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Now go through and print the headers.
1349 	 */
1350 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
1351 		switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
1352 		case GET_COL_NAME:
1353 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME");
1354 			break;
1355 		case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
1356 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "PROPERTY");
1357 			break;
1358 		case GET_COL_VALUE:
1359 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "VALUE");
1360 			break;
1361 		case GET_COL_RECVD:
1362 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "RECEIVED");
1363 			break;
1364 		case GET_COL_SOURCE:
1365 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SOURCE");
1366 			break;
1367 		default:
1368 			title = NULL;
1369 		}
1370 
1371 		if (title != NULL) {
1372 			if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
1373 			    cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
1374 				(void) printf("%s", title);
1375 			else
1376 				(void) printf("%-*s  ",
1377 				    cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
1378 				    title);
1379 		}
1380 	}
1381 	(void) printf("\n");
1382 }
1383 
1384 /*
1385  * Display a single line of output, according to the settings in the callback
1386  * structure.
1387  */
1388 void
1389 zprop_print_one_property(const char *name, zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp,
1390     const char *propname, const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype,
1391     const char *source, const char *recvd_value)
1392 {
1393 	int i;
1394 	const char *str = NULL;
1395 	char buf[128];
1396 
1397 	/*
1398 	 * Ignore those source types that the user has chosen to ignore.
1399 	 */
1400 	if ((sourcetype & cbp->cb_sources) == 0)
1401 		return;
1402 
1403 	if (cbp->cb_first)
1404 		zprop_print_headers(cbp, cbp->cb_type);
1405 
1406 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
1407 		switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
1408 		case GET_COL_NAME:
1409 			str = name;
1410 			break;
1411 
1412 		case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
1413 			str = propname;
1414 			break;
1415 
1416 		case GET_COL_VALUE:
1417 			str = value;
1418 			break;
1419 
1420 		case GET_COL_SOURCE:
1421 			switch (sourcetype) {
1422 			case ZPROP_SRC_NONE:
1423 				str = "-";
1424 				break;
1425 
1426 			case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT:
1427 				str = "default";
1428 				break;
1429 
1430 			case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL:
1431 				str = "local";
1432 				break;
1433 
1434 			case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY:
1435 				str = "temporary";
1436 				break;
1437 
1438 			case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED:
1439 				(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
1440 				    "inherited from %s", source);
1441 				str = buf;
1442 				break;
1443 			case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED:
1444 				str = "received";
1445 				break;
1446 
1447 			default:
1448 				str = NULL;
1449 				assert(!"unhandled zprop_source_t");
1450 			}
1451 			break;
1452 
1453 		case GET_COL_RECVD:
1454 			str = (recvd_value == NULL ? "-" : recvd_value);
1455 			break;
1456 
1457 		default:
1458 			continue;
1459 		}
1460 
1461 		if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
1462 		    cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
1463 			(void) printf("%s", str);
1464 		else if (cbp->cb_scripted)
1465 			(void) printf("%s\t", str);
1466 		else
1467 			(void) printf("%-*s  ",
1468 			    cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
1469 			    str);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	(void) printf("\n");
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * Given a numeric suffix, convert the value into a number of bits that the
1477  * resulting value must be shifted.
1478  */
1479 static int
1480 str2shift(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *buf)
1481 {
1482 	const char *ends = "BKMGTPEZ";
1483 	int i;
1484 
1485 	if (buf[0] == '\0')
1486 		return (0);
1487 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(ends); i++) {
1488 		if (toupper(buf[0]) == ends[i])
1489 			break;
1490 	}
1491 	if (i == strlen(ends)) {
1492 		if (hdl)
1493 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1494 			    "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
1495 		return (-1);
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Allow 'G' = 'GB' = 'GiB', case-insensitively.
1500 	 * However, 'BB' and 'BiB' are disallowed.
1501 	 */
1502 	if (buf[1] == '\0' ||
1503 	    (toupper(buf[0]) != 'B' &&
1504 	    ((toupper(buf[1]) == 'B' && buf[2] == '\0') ||
1505 	    (toupper(buf[1]) == 'I' && toupper(buf[2]) == 'B' &&
1506 	    buf[3] == '\0'))))
1507 		return (10 * i);
1508 
1509 	if (hdl)
1510 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1511 		    "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
1512 	return (-1);
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * Convert a string of the form '100G' into a real number.  Used when setting
1517  * properties or creating a volume.  'buf' is used to place an extended error
1518  * message for the caller to use.
1519  */
1520 int
1521 zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *value, uint64_t *num)
1522 {
1523 	char *end;
1524 	int shift;
1525 
1526 	*num = 0;
1527 
1528 	/* Check to see if this looks like a number.  */
1529 	if ((value[0] < '0' || value[0] > '9') && value[0] != '.') {
1530 		if (hdl)
1531 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1532 			    "bad numeric value '%s'"), value);
1533 		return (-1);
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/* Rely on strtoull() to process the numeric portion.  */
1537 	errno = 0;
1538 	*num = strtoull(value, &end, 10);
1539 
1540 	/*
1541 	 * Check for ERANGE, which indicates that the value is too large to fit
1542 	 * in a 64-bit value.
1543 	 */
1544 	if (errno == ERANGE) {
1545 		if (hdl)
1546 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1547 			    "numeric value is too large"));
1548 		return (-1);
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/*
1552 	 * If we have a decimal value, then do the computation with floating
1553 	 * point arithmetic.  Otherwise, use standard arithmetic.
1554 	 */
1555 	if (*end == '.') {
1556 		double fval = strtod(value, &end);
1557 
1558 		if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
1559 			return (-1);
1560 
1561 		fval *= pow(2, shift);
1562 
1563 		/*
1564 		 * UINT64_MAX is not exactly representable as a double.
1565 		 * The closest representation is UINT64_MAX + 1, so we
1566 		 * use a >= comparison instead of > for the bounds check.
1567 		 */
1568 		if (fval >= (double)UINT64_MAX) {
1569 			if (hdl)
1570 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1571 				    "numeric value is too large"));
1572 			return (-1);
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		*num = (uint64_t)fval;
1576 	} else {
1577 		if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
1578 			return (-1);
1579 
1580 		/* Check for overflow */
1581 		if (shift >= 64 || (*num << shift) >> shift != *num) {
1582 			if (hdl)
1583 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1584 				    "numeric value is too large"));
1585 			return (-1);
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		*num <<= shift;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	return (0);
1592 }
1593 
1594 /*
1595  * Given a propname=value nvpair to set, parse any numeric properties
1596  * (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as strings and add the
1597  * resulting nvpair to the returned nvlist.
1598  *
1599  * At the DSL layer, all properties are either 64-bit numbers or strings.
1600  * We want the user to be able to ignore this fact and specify properties
1601  * as native values (numbers, for example) or as strings (to simplify
1602  * command line utilities).  This also handles converting index types
1603  * (compression, checksum, etc) from strings to their on-disk index.
1604  */
1605 int
1606 zprop_parse_value(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvpair_t *elem, int prop,
1607     zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *ret, char **svalp, uint64_t *ivalp,
1608     const char *errbuf)
1609 {
1610 	data_type_t datatype = nvpair_type(elem);
1611 	zprop_type_t proptype;
1612 	const char *propname;
1613 	char *value;
1614 	boolean_t isnone = B_FALSE;
1615 	boolean_t isauto = B_FALSE;
1616 	int err = 0;
1617 
1618 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) {
1619 		proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop);
1620 		propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
1621 	} else {
1622 		proptype = zfs_prop_get_type(prop);
1623 		propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	/*
1627 	 * Convert any properties to the internal DSL value types.
1628 	 */
1629 	*svalp = NULL;
1630 	*ivalp = 0;
1631 
1632 	switch (proptype) {
1633 	case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1634 		if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1635 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1636 			    "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
1637 			goto error;
1638 		}
1639 		err = nvpair_value_string(elem, svalp);
1640 		if (err != 0) {
1641 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1642 			    "'%s' is invalid"), nvpair_name(elem));
1643 			goto error;
1644 		}
1645 		if (strlen(*svalp) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN) {
1646 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1647 			    "'%s' is too long"), nvpair_name(elem));
1648 			goto error;
1649 		}
1650 		break;
1651 
1652 	case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1653 		if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1654 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
1655 			if (strcmp(value, "none") == 0) {
1656 				isnone = B_TRUE;
1657 			} else if (strcmp(value, "auto") == 0) {
1658 				isauto = B_TRUE;
1659 			} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, value, ivalp) != 0) {
1660 				goto error;
1661 			}
1662 		} else if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1663 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, ivalp);
1664 		} else {
1665 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1666 			    "'%s' must be a number"), nvpair_name(elem));
1667 			goto error;
1668 		}
1669 
1670 		/*
1671 		 * Quota special: force 'none' and don't allow 0.
1672 		 */
1673 		if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && *ivalp == 0 && !isnone &&
1674 		    (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA)) {
1675 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1676 			    "use 'none' to disable quota/refquota"));
1677 			goto error;
1678 		}
1679 
1680 		/*
1681 		 * Special handling for "*_limit=none". In this case it's not
1682 		 * 0 but UINT64_MAX.
1683 		 */
1684 		if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && isnone &&
1685 		    (prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
1686 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT)) {
1687 			*ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
1688 		}
1689 
1690 		/*
1691 		 * Special handling for setting 'refreservation' to 'auto'.  Use
1692 		 * UINT64_MAX to tell the caller to use zfs_fix_auto_resv().
1693 		 * 'auto' is only allowed on volumes.
1694 		 */
1695 		if (isauto) {
1696 			switch (prop) {
1697 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1698 				if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) == 0) {
1699 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1700 					    "'%s=auto' only allowed on "
1701 					    "volumes"), nvpair_name(elem));
1702 					goto error;
1703 				}
1704 				*ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
1705 				break;
1706 			default:
1707 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1708 				    "'auto' is invalid value for '%s'"),
1709 				    nvpair_name(elem));
1710 				goto error;
1711 			}
1712 		}
1713 
1714 		break;
1715 
1716 	case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1717 		if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1718 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1719 			    "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
1720 			goto error;
1721 		}
1722 
1723 		(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
1724 
1725 		if (zprop_string_to_index(prop, value, ivalp, type) != 0) {
1726 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1727 			    "'%s' must be one of '%s'"), propname,
1728 			    zprop_values(prop, type));
1729 			goto error;
1730 		}
1731 		break;
1732 
1733 	default:
1734 		abort();
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	/*
1738 	 * Add the result to our return set of properties.
1739 	 */
1740 	if (*svalp != NULL) {
1741 		if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, *svalp) != 0) {
1742 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1743 			return (-1);
1744 		}
1745 	} else {
1746 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret, propname, *ivalp) != 0) {
1747 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1748 			return (-1);
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	return (0);
1753 error:
1754 	(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1755 	return (-1);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static int
1759 addlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *propname, zprop_list_t **listp,
1760     zfs_type_t type)
1761 {
1762 	int prop;
1763 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1764 
1765 	prop = zprop_name_to_prop(propname, type);
1766 
1767 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL && !zprop_valid_for_type(prop, type, B_FALSE))
1768 		prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
1769 
1770 	/*
1771 	 * When no property table entry can be found, return failure if
1772 	 * this is a pool property or if this isn't a user-defined
1773 	 * dataset property,
1774 	 */
1775 	if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL &&
1776 	    !zpool_prop_feature(propname) &&
1777 	    !zpool_prop_unsupported(propname)) ||
1778 	    (type == ZFS_TYPE_DATASET && !zfs_prop_user(propname) &&
1779 	    !zfs_prop_userquota(propname) && !zfs_prop_written(propname)))) {
1780 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1781 		    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1782 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1783 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list")));
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1787 		return (-1);
1788 
1789 	entry->pl_prop = prop;
1790 	if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1791 		if ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl, propname)) ==
1792 		    NULL) {
1793 			free(entry);
1794 			return (-1);
1795 		}
1796 		entry->pl_width = strlen(propname);
1797 	} else {
1798 		entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed,
1799 		    type);
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	*listp = entry;
1803 
1804 	return (0);
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * Given a comma-separated list of properties, construct a property list
1809  * containing both user-defined and native properties.  This function will
1810  * return a NULL list if 'all' is specified, which can later be expanded
1811  * by zprop_expand_list().
1812  */
1813 int
1814 zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *props, zprop_list_t **listp,
1815     zfs_type_t type)
1816 {
1817 	*listp = NULL;
1818 
1819 	/*
1820 	 * If 'all' is specified, return a NULL list.
1821 	 */
1822 	if (strcmp(props, "all") == 0)
1823 		return (0);
1824 
1825 	/*
1826 	 * If no props were specified, return an error.
1827 	 */
1828 	if (props[0] == '\0') {
1829 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1830 		    "no properties specified"));
1831 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1832 		    "bad property list")));
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 * It would be nice to use getsubopt() here, but the inclusion of column
1837 	 * aliases makes this more effort than it's worth.
1838 	 */
1839 	while (*props != '\0') {
1840 		size_t len;
1841 		char *p;
1842 		char c;
1843 
1844 		if ((p = strchr(props, ',')) == NULL) {
1845 			len = strlen(props);
1846 			p = props + len;
1847 		} else {
1848 			len = p - props;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/*
1852 		 * Check for empty options.
1853 		 */
1854 		if (len == 0) {
1855 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1856 			    "empty property name"));
1857 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1858 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list")));
1859 		}
1860 
1861 		/*
1862 		 * Check all regular property names.
1863 		 */
1864 		c = props[len];
1865 		props[len] = '\0';
1866 
1867 		if (strcmp(props, "space") == 0) {
1868 			static char *spaceprops[] = {
1869 				"name", "avail", "used", "usedbysnapshots",
1870 				"usedbydataset", "usedbyrefreservation",
1871 				"usedbychildren", NULL
1872 			};
1873 			int i;
1874 
1875 			for (i = 0; spaceprops[i]; i++) {
1876 				if (addlist(hdl, spaceprops[i], listp, type))
1877 					return (-1);
1878 				listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
1879 			}
1880 		} else {
1881 			if (addlist(hdl, props, listp, type))
1882 				return (-1);
1883 			listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
1884 		}
1885 
1886 		props = p;
1887 		if (c == ',')
1888 			props++;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	return (0);
1892 }
1893 
1894 void
1895 zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t *pl)
1896 {
1897 	zprop_list_t *next;
1898 
1899 	while (pl != NULL) {
1900 		next = pl->pl_next;
1901 		free(pl->pl_user_prop);
1902 		free(pl);
1903 		pl = next;
1904 	}
1905 }
1906 
1907 typedef struct expand_data {
1908 	zprop_list_t	**last;
1909 	libzfs_handle_t	*hdl;
1910 	zfs_type_t type;
1911 } expand_data_t;
1912 
1913 static int
1914 zprop_expand_list_cb(int prop, void *cb)
1915 {
1916 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1917 	expand_data_t *edp = cb;
1918 
1919 	if ((entry = zfs_alloc(edp->hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1920 		return (ZPROP_INVAL);
1921 
1922 	entry->pl_prop = prop;
1923 	entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed, edp->type);
1924 	entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
1925 
1926 	*(edp->last) = entry;
1927 	edp->last = &entry->pl_next;
1928 
1929 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
1930 }
1931 
1932 int
1933 zprop_expand_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zprop_list_t **plp, zfs_type_t type)
1934 {
1935 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1936 	zprop_list_t **last;
1937 	expand_data_t exp;
1938 
1939 	if (*plp == NULL) {
1940 		/*
1941 		 * If this is the very first time we've been called for an 'all'
1942 		 * specification, expand the list to include all native
1943 		 * properties.
1944 		 */
1945 		last = plp;
1946 
1947 		exp.last = last;
1948 		exp.hdl = hdl;
1949 		exp.type = type;
1950 
1951 		if (zprop_iter_common(zprop_expand_list_cb, &exp, B_FALSE,
1952 		    B_FALSE, type) == ZPROP_INVAL)
1953 			return (-1);
1954 
1955 		/*
1956 		 * Add 'name' to the beginning of the list, which is handled
1957 		 * specially.
1958 		 */
1959 		if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1960 			return (-1);
1961 
1962 		entry->pl_prop = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?  ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
1963 		    ZFS_PROP_NAME;
1964 		entry->pl_width = zprop_width(entry->pl_prop,
1965 		    &entry->pl_fixed, type);
1966 		entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
1967 		entry->pl_next = *plp;
1968 		*plp = entry;
1969 	}
1970 	return (0);
1971 }
1972 
1973 int
1974 zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered,
1975     zfs_type_t type)
1976 {
1977 	return (zprop_iter_common(func, cb, show_all, ordered, type));
1978 }
1979 
1980 /*
1981  * Fill given version buffer with zfs userland version
1982  */
1983 void
1984 zfs_version_userland(char *version, int len)
1985 {
1986 	(void) strlcpy(version, ZFS_META_ALIAS, len);
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * Prints both zfs userland and kernel versions
1991  * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error (with errno set)
1992  */
1993 int
1994 zfs_version_print(void)
1995 {
1996 	char zver_userland[128];
1997 	char zver_kernel[128];
1998 
1999 	zfs_version_userland(zver_userland, sizeof (zver_userland));
2000 
2001 	(void) printf("%s\n", zver_userland);
2002 
2003 	if (zfs_version_kernel(zver_kernel, sizeof (zver_kernel)) == -1) {
2004 		fprintf(stderr, "zfs_version_kernel() failed: %s\n",
2005 		    strerror(errno));
2006 		return (-1);
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	(void) printf("zfs-kmod-%s\n", zver_kernel);
2010 
2011 	return (0);
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015  * Return 1 if the user requested ANSI color output, and our terminal supports
2016  * it.  Return 0 for no color.
2017  */
2018 static int
2019 use_color(void)
2020 {
2021 	static int use_color = -1;
2022 	char *term;
2023 
2024 	/*
2025 	 * Optimization:
2026 	 *
2027 	 * For each zpool invocation, we do a single check to see if we should
2028 	 * be using color or not, and cache that value for the lifetime of the
2029 	 * the zpool command.  That makes it cheap to call use_color() when
2030 	 * we're printing with color.  We assume that the settings are not going
2031 	 * to change during the invocation of a zpool command (the user isn't
2032 	 * going to change the ZFS_COLOR value while zpool is running, for
2033 	 * example).
2034 	 */
2035 	if (use_color != -1) {
2036 		/*
2037 		 * We've already figured out if we should be using color or
2038 		 * not.  Return the cached value.
2039 		 */
2040 		return (use_color);
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	term = getenv("TERM");
2044 	/*
2045 	 * The user sets the ZFS_COLOR env var set to enable zpool ANSI color
2046 	 * output.  However if NO_COLOR is set (https://no-color.org/) then
2047 	 * don't use it.  Also, don't use color if terminal doesn't support
2048 	 * it.
2049 	 */
2050 	if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_COLOR") &&
2051 	    !libzfs_envvar_is_set("NO_COLOR") &&
2052 	    isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && term && strcmp("dumb", term) != 0 &&
2053 	    strcmp("unknown", term) != 0) {
2054 		/* Color supported */
2055 		use_color = 1;
2056 	} else {
2057 		use_color = 0;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	return (use_color);
2061 }
2062 
2063 /*
2064  * color_start() and color_end() are used for when you want to colorize a block
2065  * of text.  For example:
2066  *
2067  * color_start(ANSI_RED_FG)
2068  * printf("hello");
2069  * printf("world");
2070  * color_end();
2071  */
2072 void
2073 color_start(char *color)
2074 {
2075 	if (use_color())
2076 		printf("%s", color);
2077 }
2078 
2079 void
2080 color_end(void)
2081 {
2082 	if (use_color())
2083 		printf(ANSI_RESET);
2084 }
2085 
2086 /* printf() with a color.  If color is NULL, then do a normal printf. */
2087 int
2088 printf_color(char *color, char *format, ...)
2089 {
2090 	va_list aptr;
2091 	int rc;
2092 
2093 	if (color)
2094 		color_start(color);
2095 
2096 	va_start(aptr, format);
2097 	rc = vprintf(format, aptr);
2098 	va_end(aptr);
2099 
2100 	if (color)
2101 		color_end();
2102 
2103 	return (rc);
2104 }
2105