xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c (revision 681ce946f33e75c590e97c53076e86dff1fe8f4a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
27  * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation
29  *
30  * Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
31  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Internal utility routines for the ZFS library.
36  */
37 
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <libintl.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <strings.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <math.h>
47 #if LIBFETCH_DYNAMIC
48 #include <dlfcn.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
52 #include <sys/mntent.h>
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/wait.h>
55 
56 #include <libzfs.h>
57 #include <libzfs_core.h>
58 
59 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
60 #include "zfs_prop.h"
61 #include "zfeature_common.h"
62 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
63 #include <libzutil.h>
64 
65 /*
66  * We only care about the scheme in order to match the scheme
67  * with the handler. Each handler should validate the full URI
68  * as necessary.
69  */
70 #define	URI_REGEX	"^\\([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.\\-]*\\):"
71 
72 int
73 libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
74 {
75 	return (hdl->libzfs_error);
76 }
77 
78 const char *
79 libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
80 {
81 	return (hdl->libzfs_action);
82 }
83 
84 const char *
85 libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
86 {
87 	if (hdl->libzfs_desc[0] != '\0')
88 		return (hdl->libzfs_desc);
89 
90 	switch (hdl->libzfs_error) {
91 	case EZFS_NOMEM:
92 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of memory"));
93 	case EZFS_BADPROP:
94 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property value"));
95 	case EZFS_PROPREADONLY:
96 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "read-only property"));
97 	case EZFS_PROPTYPE:
98 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property doesn't apply to "
99 		    "datasets of this type"));
100 	case EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT:
101 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property cannot be inherited"));
102 	case EZFS_PROPSPACE:
103 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid quota or reservation"));
104 	case EZFS_BADTYPE:
105 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not applicable to "
106 		    "datasets of this type"));
107 	case EZFS_BUSY:
108 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset is busy"));
109 	case EZFS_EXISTS:
110 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset exists"));
111 	case EZFS_NOENT:
112 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
113 	case EZFS_BADSTREAM:
114 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid backup stream"));
115 	case EZFS_DSREADONLY:
116 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset is read-only"));
117 	case EZFS_VOLTOOBIG:
118 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume size exceeds limit for "
119 		    "this system"));
120 	case EZFS_INVALIDNAME:
121 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid name"));
122 	case EZFS_BADRESTORE:
123 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to restore to "
124 		    "destination"));
125 	case EZFS_BADBACKUP:
126 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "backup failed"));
127 	case EZFS_BADTARGET:
128 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid target vdev"));
129 	case EZFS_NODEVICE:
130 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such device in pool"));
131 	case EZFS_BADDEV:
132 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid device"));
133 	case EZFS_NOREPLICAS:
134 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no valid replicas"));
135 	case EZFS_RESILVERING:
136 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently resilvering"));
137 	case EZFS_BADVERSION:
138 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unsupported version or "
139 		    "feature"));
140 	case EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL:
141 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is unavailable"));
142 	case EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW:
143 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "too many devices in one vdev"));
144 	case EZFS_BADPATH:
145 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "must be an absolute path"));
146 	case EZFS_CROSSTARGET:
147 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation crosses datasets or "
148 		    "pools"));
149 	case EZFS_ZONED:
150 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset in use by local zone"));
151 	case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
152 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount failed"));
153 	case EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED:
154 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unmount failed"));
155 	case EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED:
156 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share removal failed"));
157 	case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
158 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share creation failed"));
159 	case EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED:
160 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share removal failed"));
161 	case EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED:
162 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share creation failed"));
163 	case EZFS_PERM:
164 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "permission denied"));
165 	case EZFS_NOSPC:
166 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of space"));
167 	case EZFS_FAULT:
168 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad address"));
169 	case EZFS_IO:
170 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "I/O error"));
171 	case EZFS_INTR:
172 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "signal received"));
173 	case EZFS_ISSPARE:
174 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is reserved as a hot "
175 		    "spare"));
176 	case EZFS_INVALCONFIG:
177 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid vdev configuration"));
178 	case EZFS_RECURSIVE:
179 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "recursive dataset dependency"));
180 	case EZFS_NOHISTORY:
181 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no history available"));
182 	case EZFS_POOLPROPS:
183 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to retrieve "
184 		    "pool properties"));
185 	case EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP:
186 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
187 		    "on this type of pool"));
188 	case EZFS_POOL_INVALARG:
189 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid argument for "
190 		    "this pool operation"));
191 	case EZFS_NAMETOOLONG:
192 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset name is too long"));
193 	case EZFS_OPENFAILED:
194 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open failed"));
195 	case EZFS_NOCAP:
196 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
197 		    "disk capacity information could not be retrieved"));
198 	case EZFS_LABELFAILED:
199 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "write of label failed"));
200 	case EZFS_BADWHO:
201 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid user/group"));
202 	case EZFS_BADPERM:
203 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission"));
204 	case EZFS_BADPERMSET:
205 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission set name"));
206 	case EZFS_NODELEGATION:
207 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "delegated administration is "
208 		    "disabled on pool"));
209 	case EZFS_BADCACHE:
210 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid or missing cache file"));
211 	case EZFS_ISL2CACHE:
212 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is in use as a cache"));
213 	case EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP:
214 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "vdev specification is not "
215 		    "supported"));
216 	case EZFS_NOTSUP:
217 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
218 		    "on this dataset"));
219 	case EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED:
220 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported by "
221 		    "zfs kernel module"));
222 	case EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE:
223 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool has active shared spare "
224 		    "device"));
225 	case EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS:
226 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "log device has unplayed intent "
227 		    "logs"));
228 	case EZFS_REFTAG_RELE:
229 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such tag on this dataset"));
230 	case EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD:
231 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag already exists on this "
232 		    "dataset"));
233 	case EZFS_TAGTOOLONG:
234 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag too long"));
235 	case EZFS_PIPEFAILED:
236 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pipe create failed"));
237 	case EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED:
238 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "thread create failed"));
239 	case EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE:
240 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "disk was split from this pool "
241 		    "into a new one"));
242 	case EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED:
243 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "scrub is paused; "
244 		    "use 'zpool scrub' to resume"));
245 	case EZFS_SCRUBBING:
246 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently scrubbing; "
247 		    "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel current scrub"));
248 	case EZFS_NO_SCRUB:
249 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active scrub"));
250 	case EZFS_DIFF:
251 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to generate diffs"));
252 	case EZFS_DIFFDATA:
253 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid diff data"));
254 	case EZFS_POOLREADONLY:
255 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is read-only"));
256 	case EZFS_NO_PENDING:
257 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation is not "
258 		    "in progress"));
259 	case EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
260 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint exists"));
261 	case EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
262 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently discarding "
263 		    "checkpoint"));
264 	case EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT:
265 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint does not exist"));
266 	case EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
267 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device removal in progress"));
268 	case EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
269 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device exceeds supported size"));
270 	case EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL:
271 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is imported on a "
272 		    "different host"));
273 	case EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED:
274 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "encryption failure"));
275 	case EZFS_TOOMANY:
276 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "argument list too long"));
277 	case EZFS_INITIALIZING:
278 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently initializing"));
279 	case EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE:
280 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active "
281 		    "initialization"));
282 	case EZFS_WRONG_PARENT:
283 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid parent dataset"));
284 	case EZFS_TRIMMING:
285 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently trimming"));
286 	case EZFS_NO_TRIM:
287 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active trim"));
288 	case EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP:
289 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "trim operations are not "
290 		    "supported by this device"));
291 	case EZFS_NO_RESILVER_DEFER:
292 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "this action requires the "
293 		    "resilver_defer feature"));
294 	case EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
295 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool export in progress"));
296 	case EZFS_REBUILDING:
297 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently sequentially "
298 		    "resilvering"));
299 	case EZFS_VDEV_NOTSUP:
300 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
301 		    "on this type of vdev"));
302 	case EZFS_UNKNOWN:
303 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown error"));
304 	default:
305 		assert(hdl->libzfs_error == 0);
306 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no error"));
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 void
311 zfs_error_aux(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
312 {
313 	va_list ap;
314 
315 	va_start(ap, fmt);
316 
317 	(void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_desc, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_desc),
318 	    fmt, ap);
319 	hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 1;
320 
321 	va_end(ap);
322 }
323 
324 static void
325 zfs_verror(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
326 {
327 	(void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_action, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_action),
328 	    fmt, ap);
329 	hdl->libzfs_error = error;
330 
331 	if (hdl->libzfs_desc_active)
332 		hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 0;
333 	else
334 		hdl->libzfs_desc[0] = '\0';
335 
336 	if (hdl->libzfs_printerr) {
337 		if (error == EZFS_UNKNOWN) {
338 			(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal "
339 			    "error: %s: %s\n"), hdl->libzfs_action,
340 			    libzfs_error_description(hdl));
341 			abort();
342 		}
343 
344 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hdl->libzfs_action,
345 		    libzfs_error_description(hdl));
346 		if (error == EZFS_NOMEM)
347 			exit(1);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 int
352 zfs_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
353 {
354 	return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
355 }
356 
357 int
358 zfs_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
359 {
360 	va_list ap;
361 
362 	va_start(ap, fmt);
363 
364 	zfs_verror(hdl, error, fmt, ap);
365 
366 	va_end(ap);
367 
368 	return (-1);
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 zfs_common_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt,
373     va_list ap)
374 {
375 	switch (error) {
376 	case EPERM:
377 	case EACCES:
378 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_PERM, fmt, ap);
379 		return (-1);
380 
381 	case ECANCELED:
382 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODELEGATION, fmt, ap);
383 		return (-1);
384 
385 	case EIO:
386 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
387 		return (-1);
388 
389 	case EFAULT:
390 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_FAULT, fmt, ap);
391 		return (-1);
392 
393 	case EINTR:
394 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_INTR, fmt, ap);
395 		return (-1);
396 	}
397 
398 	return (0);
399 }
400 
401 int
402 zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
403 {
404 	return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
405 }
406 
407 int
408 zfs_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
409 {
410 	va_list ap;
411 
412 	va_start(ap, fmt);
413 
414 	if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
415 		va_end(ap);
416 		return (-1);
417 	}
418 
419 	switch (error) {
420 	case ENXIO:
421 	case ENODEV:
422 	case EPIPE:
423 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
424 		break;
425 
426 	case ENOENT:
427 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
428 		    "dataset does not exist"));
429 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
430 		break;
431 
432 	case ENOSPC:
433 	case EDQUOT:
434 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
435 		break;
436 
437 	case EEXIST:
438 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
439 		    "dataset already exists"));
440 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
441 		break;
442 
443 	case EBUSY:
444 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
445 		    "dataset is busy"));
446 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
447 		break;
448 	case EROFS:
449 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
450 		break;
451 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
452 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, fmt, ap);
453 		break;
454 	case ENOTSUP:
455 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, fmt, ap);
456 		break;
457 	case EAGAIN:
458 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
459 		    "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
460 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
461 		break;
462 	case EREMOTEIO:
463 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
464 		break;
465 	case ZFS_ERR_UNKNOWN_SEND_STREAM_FEATURE:
466 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
467 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
468 		    "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
469 		    "be required to enable this operation."));
470 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
471 		break;
472 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
473 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
474 		    "module does not support an option for this operation. "
475 		    "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
476 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
477 		break;
478 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
479 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
480 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
481 		break;
482 	case ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT:
483 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_WRONG_PARENT, fmt, ap);
484 		break;
485 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
486 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
487 		break;
488 	default:
489 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", strerror(error));
490 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
491 		break;
492 	}
493 
494 	va_end(ap);
495 	return (-1);
496 }
497 
498 void
499 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
500     char *errbuf)
501 {
502 	switch (err) {
503 
504 	case ENOSPC:
505 		/*
506 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
507 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
508 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
509 		 */
510 		switch (prop) {
511 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
512 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
513 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
514 			    "size is less than current used or "
515 			    "reserved space"));
516 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
517 			break;
518 
519 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
520 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
521 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
522 			    "size is greater than available space"));
523 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
524 			break;
525 
526 		default:
527 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
528 			break;
529 		}
530 		break;
531 
532 	case EBUSY:
533 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
534 		break;
535 
536 	case EROFS:
537 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
538 		break;
539 
540 	case E2BIG:
541 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
542 		    "property value too long"));
543 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
544 		break;
545 
546 	case ENOTSUP:
547 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
548 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
549 		    "property or value"));
550 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case ERANGE:
554 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
555 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE ||
556 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
557 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
558 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
559 			    "bootable datasets"));
560 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
561 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
562 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
563 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
564 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
565 			    "root pools"));
566 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
567 		} else {
568 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
569 		}
570 		break;
571 
572 	case EINVAL:
573 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
574 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
575 		} else {
576 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
577 		}
578 		break;
579 
580 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
581 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
582 		break;
583 
584 	case EACCES:
585 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION) {
586 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
587 			    "keylocation may only be set on encryption roots"));
588 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
589 		} else {
590 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
591 		}
592 		break;
593 
594 	case EOVERFLOW:
595 		/*
596 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
597 		 */
598 #ifdef _ILP32
599 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
600 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
601 			break;
602 		}
603 #endif
604 		fallthrough;
605 	default:
606 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
607 	}
608 }
609 
610 int
611 zpool_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
612 {
613 	return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
614 }
615 
616 int
617 zpool_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
618 {
619 	va_list ap;
620 
621 	va_start(ap, fmt);
622 
623 	if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
624 		va_end(ap);
625 		return (-1);
626 	}
627 
628 	switch (error) {
629 	case ENODEV:
630 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, fmt, ap);
631 		break;
632 
633 	case ENOENT:
634 		zfs_error_aux(hdl,
635 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
636 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
637 		break;
638 
639 	case EEXIST:
640 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
641 		    "pool already exists"));
642 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
643 		break;
644 
645 	case EBUSY:
646 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is busy"));
647 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
648 		break;
649 
650 	/* There is no pending operation to cancel */
651 	case ENOTACTIVE:
652 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_PENDING, fmt, ap);
653 		break;
654 
655 	case ENXIO:
656 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
657 		    "one or more devices is currently unavailable"));
658 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, fmt, ap);
659 		break;
660 
661 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
662 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, fmt, ap);
663 		break;
664 
665 	case ENOTSUP:
666 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, fmt, ap);
667 		break;
668 
669 	case EINVAL:
670 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_INVALARG, fmt, ap);
671 		break;
672 
673 	case ENOSPC:
674 	case EDQUOT:
675 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
676 		return (-1);
677 
678 	case EAGAIN:
679 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
680 		    "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
681 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
682 		break;
683 
684 	case EROFS:
685 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
686 		break;
687 	case EDOM:
688 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
689 		    "block size out of range or does not match"));
690 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
691 		break;
692 	case EREMOTEIO:
693 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
694 		break;
695 	case ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
696 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
697 		break;
698 	case ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
699 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
700 		break;
701 	case ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT:
702 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
703 		break;
704 	case ZFS_ERR_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
705 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
706 		break;
707 	case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
708 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG, fmt, ap);
709 		break;
710 	case ZFS_ERR_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
711 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
712 		break;
713 	case ZFS_ERR_RESILVER_IN_PROGRESS:
714 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_RESILVERING, fmt, ap);
715 		break;
716 	case ZFS_ERR_REBUILD_IN_PROGRESS:
717 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_REBUILDING, fmt, ap);
718 		break;
719 	case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
720 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
721 		break;
722 	case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_NOTSUP:
723 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_NOTSUP, fmt, ap);
724 		break;
725 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
726 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
727 		    "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
728 		    "be required to enable this operation."));
729 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
730 		break;
731 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
732 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
733 		    "module does not support an option for this operation. "
734 		    "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
735 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
736 		break;
737 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
738 	case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
739 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
740 		break;
741 	default:
742 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", strerror(error));
743 		zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
744 	}
745 
746 	va_end(ap);
747 	return (-1);
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * Display an out of memory error message and abort the current program.
752  */
753 int
754 no_memory(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
755 {
756 	return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, "internal error"));
757 }
758 
759 /*
760  * A safe form of malloc() which will die if the allocation fails.
761  */
762 void *
763 zfs_alloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, size_t size)
764 {
765 	void *data;
766 
767 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
768 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
769 
770 	return (data);
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * A safe form of asprintf() which will die if the allocation fails.
775  */
776 char *
777 zfs_asprintf(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
778 {
779 	va_list ap;
780 	char *ret;
781 	int err;
782 
783 	va_start(ap, fmt);
784 
785 	err = vasprintf(&ret, fmt, ap);
786 
787 	va_end(ap);
788 
789 	if (err < 0) {
790 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
791 		ret = NULL;
792 	}
793 
794 	return (ret);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * A safe form of realloc(), which also zeroes newly allocated space.
799  */
800 void *
801 zfs_realloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t newsize)
802 {
803 	void *ret;
804 
805 	if ((ret = realloc(ptr, newsize)) == NULL) {
806 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
807 		return (NULL);
808 	}
809 
810 	bzero((char *)ret + oldsize, (newsize - oldsize));
811 	return (ret);
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * A safe form of strdup() which will die if the allocation fails.
816  */
817 char *
818 zfs_strdup(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *str)
819 {
820 	char *ret;
821 
822 	if ((ret = strdup(str)) == NULL)
823 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
824 
825 	return (ret);
826 }
827 
828 void
829 libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t printerr)
830 {
831 	hdl->libzfs_printerr = printerr;
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Read lines from an open file descriptor and store them in an array of
836  * strings until EOF.  lines[] will be allocated and populated with all the
837  * lines read.  All newlines are replaced with NULL terminators for
838  * convenience.  lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
839  *
840  * Returns the number of lines read.
841  */
842 static int
843 libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(int fd, char **lines[])
844 {
845 
846 	FILE *fp;
847 	int lines_cnt = 0;
848 	size_t len = 0;
849 	char *line = NULL;
850 	char **tmp_lines = NULL, **tmp;
851 
852 	fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
853 	if (fp == NULL) {
854 		close(fd);
855 		return (0);
856 	}
857 	while (getline(&line, &len, fp) != -1) {
858 		tmp = realloc(tmp_lines, sizeof (*tmp_lines) * (lines_cnt + 1));
859 		if (tmp == NULL) {
860 			/* Return the lines we were able to process */
861 			break;
862 		}
863 		tmp_lines = tmp;
864 
865 		/* Remove newline if not EOF */
866 		if (line[strlen(line) - 1] == '\n')
867 			line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
868 
869 		tmp_lines[lines_cnt] = strdup(line);
870 		if (tmp_lines[lines_cnt] == NULL)
871 			break;
872 		++lines_cnt;
873 	}
874 	free(line);
875 	fclose(fp);
876 	*lines = tmp_lines;
877 	return (lines_cnt);
878 }
879 
880 static int
881 libzfs_run_process_impl(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[], int flags,
882     char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
883 {
884 	pid_t pid;
885 	int error, devnull_fd;
886 	int link[2];
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Setup a pipe between our child and parent process if we're
890 	 * reading stdout.
891 	 */
892 	if (lines != NULL && pipe2(link, O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC) == -1)
893 		return (-EPIPE);
894 
895 	pid = fork();
896 	if (pid == 0) {
897 		/* Child process */
898 		devnull_fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
899 
900 		if (devnull_fd < 0)
901 			_exit(-1);
902 
903 		if (!(flags & STDOUT_VERBOSE) && (lines == NULL))
904 			(void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
905 		else if (lines != NULL) {
906 			/* Save the output to lines[] */
907 			dup2(link[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
908 		}
909 
910 		if (!(flags & STDERR_VERBOSE))
911 			(void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDERR_FILENO);
912 
913 		if (flags & NO_DEFAULT_PATH) {
914 			if (env == NULL)
915 				execv(path, argv);
916 			else
917 				execve(path, argv, env);
918 		} else {
919 			if (env == NULL)
920 				execvp(path, argv);
921 			else
922 				execvpe(path, argv, env);
923 		}
924 
925 		_exit(-1);
926 	} else if (pid > 0) {
927 		/* Parent process */
928 		int status;
929 
930 		while ((error = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) == -1 &&
931 		    errno == EINTR)
932 			;
933 		if (error < 0 || !WIFEXITED(status))
934 			return (-1);
935 
936 		if (lines != NULL) {
937 			close(link[1]);
938 			*lines_cnt = libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(link[0], lines);
939 		}
940 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
941 	}
942 
943 	return (-1);
944 }
945 
946 int
947 libzfs_run_process(const char *path, char *argv[], int flags)
948 {
949 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, NULL, flags, NULL, NULL));
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Run a command and store its stdout lines in an array of strings (lines[]).
954  * lines[] is allocated and populated for you, and the number of lines is set in
955  * lines_cnt.  lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
956  * All newlines (\n) in lines[] are terminated for convenience.
957  */
958 int
959 libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[],
960     char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
961 {
962 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, 0, lines, lines_cnt));
963 }
964 
965 /*
966  * Same as libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(), but run without $PATH set.  This
967  * means that *path needs to be the full path to the executable.
968  */
969 int
970 libzfs_run_process_get_stdout_nopath(const char *path, char *argv[],
971     char *env[], char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
972 {
973 	return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, NO_DEFAULT_PATH,
974 	    lines, lines_cnt));
975 }
976 
977 /*
978  * Free an array of strings.  Free both the strings contained in the array and
979  * the array itself.
980  */
981 void
982 libzfs_free_str_array(char **strs, int count)
983 {
984 	while (--count >= 0)
985 		free(strs[count]);
986 
987 	free(strs);
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * Returns 1 if environment variable is set to "YES", "yes", "ON", "on", or
992  * a non-zero number.
993  *
994  * Returns 0 otherwise.
995  */
996 int
997 libzfs_envvar_is_set(char *envvar)
998 {
999 	char *env = getenv(envvar);
1000 	if (env && (strtoul(env, NULL, 0) > 0 ||
1001 	    (!strncasecmp(env, "YES", 3) && strnlen(env, 4) == 3) ||
1002 	    (!strncasecmp(env, "ON", 2) && strnlen(env, 3) == 2)))
1003 		return (1);
1004 
1005 	return (0);
1006 }
1007 
1008 libzfs_handle_t *
1009 libzfs_init(void)
1010 {
1011 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl;
1012 	int error;
1013 	char *env;
1014 
1015 	if ((error = libzfs_load_module()) != 0) {
1016 		errno = error;
1017 		return (NULL);
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	if ((hdl = calloc(1, sizeof (libzfs_handle_t))) == NULL) {
1021 		return (NULL);
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	if (regcomp(&hdl->libzfs_urire, URI_REGEX, 0) != 0) {
1025 		free(hdl);
1026 		return (NULL);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if ((hdl->libzfs_fd = open(ZFS_DEV, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
1030 		free(hdl);
1031 		return (NULL);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (libzfs_core_init() != 0) {
1035 		(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1036 		free(hdl);
1037 		return (NULL);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	zfs_prop_init();
1041 	zpool_prop_init();
1042 	zpool_feature_init();
1043 	vdev_prop_init();
1044 	libzfs_mnttab_init(hdl);
1045 	fletcher_4_init();
1046 
1047 	if (getenv("ZFS_PROP_DEBUG") != NULL) {
1048 		hdl->libzfs_prop_debug = B_TRUE;
1049 	}
1050 	if ((env = getenv("ZFS_SENDRECV_MAX_NVLIST")) != NULL) {
1051 		if ((error = zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, env,
1052 		    &hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist))) {
1053 			errno = error;
1054 			(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1055 			free(hdl);
1056 			return (NULL);
1057 		}
1058 	} else {
1059 		hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist = (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE * 4);
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * For testing, remove some settable properties and features
1064 	 */
1065 	if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_SYSFS_PROP_SUPPORT_TEST")) {
1066 		zprop_desc_t *proptbl;
1067 
1068 		proptbl = zpool_prop_get_table();
1069 		proptbl[ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1070 
1071 		proptbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
1072 		proptbl[ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1073 
1074 		zfeature_info_t *ftbl = spa_feature_table;
1075 		ftbl[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS].fi_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return (hdl);
1079 }
1080 
1081 void
1082 libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
1083 {
1084 	(void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
1085 	zpool_free_handles(hdl);
1086 	namespace_clear(hdl);
1087 	libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
1088 	libzfs_core_fini();
1089 	regfree(&hdl->libzfs_urire);
1090 	fletcher_4_fini();
1091 #if LIBFETCH_DYNAMIC
1092 	if (hdl->libfetch != (void *)-1 && hdl->libfetch != NULL)
1093 		(void) dlclose(hdl->libfetch);
1094 	free(hdl->libfetch_load_error);
1095 #endif
1096 	free(hdl);
1097 }
1098 
1099 libzfs_handle_t *
1100 zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
1101 {
1102 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
1103 }
1104 
1105 libzfs_handle_t *
1106 zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1107 {
1108 	return (zhp->zfs_hdl);
1109 }
1110 
1111 zpool_handle_t *
1112 zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1113 {
1114 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Given a name, determine whether or not it's a valid path
1119  * (starts with '/' or "./").  If so, walk the mnttab trying
1120  * to match the device number.  If not, treat the path as an
1121  * fs/vol/snap/bkmark name.
1122  */
1123 zfs_handle_t *
1124 zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t argtype)
1125 {
1126 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1127 	struct extmnttab entry;
1128 
1129 	if (path[0] != '/' && strncmp(path, "./", strlen("./")) != 0) {
1130 		/*
1131 		 * It's not a valid path, assume it's a name of type 'argtype'.
1132 		 */
1133 		return (zfs_open(hdl, path, argtype));
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	if (getextmntent(path, &entry, &statbuf) != 0)
1137 		return (NULL);
1138 
1139 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
1140 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s': not a ZFS filesystem\n"),
1141 		    path);
1142 		return (NULL);
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	return (zfs_open(hdl, entry.mnt_special, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM));
1146 }
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Initialize the zc_nvlist_dst member to prepare for receiving an nvlist from
1150  * an ioctl().
1151  */
1152 int
1153 zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, size_t len)
1154 {
1155 	if (len == 0)
1156 		len = 256 * 1024;
1157 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size = len;
1158 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
1159 	    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
1160 	if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0)
1161 		return (-1);
1162 
1163 	return (0);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167  * Called when an ioctl() which returns an nvlist fails with ENOMEM.  This will
1168  * expand the nvlist to the size specified in 'zc_nvlist_dst_size', which was
1169  * filled in by the kernel to indicate the actual required size.
1170  */
1171 int
1172 zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
1173 {
1174 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
1175 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
1176 	    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
1177 	if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0)
1178 		return (-1);
1179 
1180 	return (0);
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * Called to free the src and dst nvlists stored in the command structure.
1185  */
1186 void
1187 zcmd_free_nvlists(zfs_cmd_t *zc)
1188 {
1189 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_conf);
1190 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_src);
1191 	free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
1192 	zc->zc_nvlist_conf = 0;
1193 	zc->zc_nvlist_src = 0;
1194 	zc->zc_nvlist_dst = 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 zcmd_write_nvlist_com(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t *outnv, uint64_t *outlen,
1199     nvlist_t *nvl)
1200 {
1201 	char *packed;
1202 	size_t len;
1203 
1204 	verify(nvlist_size(nvl, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE) == 0);
1205 
1206 	if ((packed = zfs_alloc(hdl, len)) == NULL)
1207 		return (-1);
1208 
1209 	verify(nvlist_pack(nvl, &packed, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0) == 0);
1210 
1211 	*outnv = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)packed;
1212 	*outlen = len;
1213 
1214 	return (0);
1215 }
1216 
1217 int
1218 zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
1219 {
1220 	return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_conf,
1221 	    &zc->zc_nvlist_conf_size, nvl));
1222 }
1223 
1224 int
1225 zcmd_write_src_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
1226 {
1227 	return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_src,
1228 	    &zc->zc_nvlist_src_size, nvl));
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Unpacks an nvlist from the ZFS ioctl command structure.
1233  */
1234 int
1235 zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t **nvlp)
1236 {
1237 	if (nvlist_unpack((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst,
1238 	    zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvlp, 0) != 0)
1239 		return (no_memory(hdl));
1240 
1241 	return (0);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * ================================================================
1246  * API shared by zfs and zpool property management
1247  * ================================================================
1248  */
1249 
1250 static void
1251 zprop_print_headers(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp, zfs_type_t type)
1252 {
1253 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1254 	int i;
1255 	char *title;
1256 	size_t len;
1257 
1258 	cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1259 	if (cbp->cb_scripted)
1260 		return;
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Start with the length of the column headers.
1264 	 */
1265 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME"));
1266 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1267 	    "PROPERTY"));
1268 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1269 	    "VALUE"));
1270 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1271 	    "RECEIVED"));
1272 	cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1273 	    "SOURCE"));
1274 
1275 	/* first property is always NAME */
1276 	assert(cbp->cb_proplist->pl_prop ==
1277 	    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
1278 	    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME)));
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * Go through and calculate the widths for each column.  For the
1282 	 * 'source' column, we kludge it up by taking the worst-case scenario of
1283 	 * inheriting from the longest name.  This is acceptable because in the
1284 	 * majority of cases 'SOURCE' is the last column displayed, and we don't
1285 	 * use the width anyway.  Note that the 'VALUE' column can be oversized,
1286 	 * if the name of the property is much longer than any values we find.
1287 	 */
1288 	for (pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1289 		/*
1290 		 * 'PROPERTY' column
1291 		 */
1292 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1293 			const char *propname = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?
1294 			    zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) :
1295 			    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ?
1296 			    vdev_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) :
1297 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1298 
1299 			assert(propname != NULL);
1300 			len = strlen(propname);
1301 			if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
1302 				cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
1303 		} else {
1304 			assert(pl->pl_user_prop != NULL);
1305 			len = strlen(pl->pl_user_prop);
1306 			if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
1307 				cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
1308 		}
1309 
1310 		/*
1311 		 * 'VALUE' column.  The first property is always the 'name'
1312 		 * property that was tacked on either by /sbin/zfs's
1313 		 * zfs_do_get() or when calling zprop_expand_list(), so we
1314 		 * ignore its width.  If the user specified the name property
1315 		 * to display, then it will be later in the list in any case.
1316 		 */
1317 		if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
1318 		    pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE])
1319 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = pl->pl_width;
1320 
1321 		/* 'RECEIVED' column. */
1322 		if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
1323 		    pl->pl_recvd_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD])
1324 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = pl->pl_recvd_width;
1325 
1326 		/*
1327 		 * 'NAME' and 'SOURCE' columns
1328 		 */
1329 		if (pl->pl_prop == ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
1330 		    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME :
1331 		    ZFS_PROP_NAME)) && pl->pl_width >
1332 		    cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME]) {
1333 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = pl->pl_width;
1334 			cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = pl->pl_width +
1335 			    strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "inherited from"));
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * Now go through and print the headers.
1341 	 */
1342 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
1343 		switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
1344 		case GET_COL_NAME:
1345 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME");
1346 			break;
1347 		case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
1348 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "PROPERTY");
1349 			break;
1350 		case GET_COL_VALUE:
1351 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "VALUE");
1352 			break;
1353 		case GET_COL_RECVD:
1354 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "RECEIVED");
1355 			break;
1356 		case GET_COL_SOURCE:
1357 			title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SOURCE");
1358 			break;
1359 		default:
1360 			title = NULL;
1361 		}
1362 
1363 		if (title != NULL) {
1364 			if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
1365 			    cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
1366 				(void) printf("%s", title);
1367 			else
1368 				(void) printf("%-*s  ",
1369 				    cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
1370 				    title);
1371 		}
1372 	}
1373 	(void) printf("\n");
1374 }
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Display a single line of output, according to the settings in the callback
1378  * structure.
1379  */
1380 void
1381 zprop_print_one_property(const char *name, zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp,
1382     const char *propname, const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype,
1383     const char *source, const char *recvd_value)
1384 {
1385 	int i;
1386 	const char *str = NULL;
1387 	char buf[128];
1388 
1389 	/*
1390 	 * Ignore those source types that the user has chosen to ignore.
1391 	 */
1392 	if ((sourcetype & cbp->cb_sources) == 0)
1393 		return;
1394 
1395 	if (cbp->cb_first)
1396 		zprop_print_headers(cbp, cbp->cb_type);
1397 
1398 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
1399 		switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
1400 		case GET_COL_NAME:
1401 			str = name;
1402 			break;
1403 
1404 		case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
1405 			str = propname;
1406 			break;
1407 
1408 		case GET_COL_VALUE:
1409 			str = value;
1410 			break;
1411 
1412 		case GET_COL_SOURCE:
1413 			switch (sourcetype) {
1414 			case ZPROP_SRC_NONE:
1415 				str = "-";
1416 				break;
1417 
1418 			case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT:
1419 				str = "default";
1420 				break;
1421 
1422 			case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL:
1423 				str = "local";
1424 				break;
1425 
1426 			case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY:
1427 				str = "temporary";
1428 				break;
1429 
1430 			case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED:
1431 				(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
1432 				    "inherited from %s", source);
1433 				str = buf;
1434 				break;
1435 			case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED:
1436 				str = "received";
1437 				break;
1438 
1439 			default:
1440 				str = NULL;
1441 				assert(!"unhandled zprop_source_t");
1442 			}
1443 			break;
1444 
1445 		case GET_COL_RECVD:
1446 			str = (recvd_value == NULL ? "-" : recvd_value);
1447 			break;
1448 
1449 		default:
1450 			continue;
1451 		}
1452 
1453 		if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
1454 		    cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
1455 			(void) printf("%s", str);
1456 		else if (cbp->cb_scripted)
1457 			(void) printf("%s\t", str);
1458 		else
1459 			(void) printf("%-*s  ",
1460 			    cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
1461 			    str);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	(void) printf("\n");
1465 }
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * Given a numeric suffix, convert the value into a number of bits that the
1469  * resulting value must be shifted.
1470  */
1471 static int
1472 str2shift(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *buf)
1473 {
1474 	const char *ends = "BKMGTPEZ";
1475 	int i;
1476 
1477 	if (buf[0] == '\0')
1478 		return (0);
1479 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(ends); i++) {
1480 		if (toupper(buf[0]) == ends[i])
1481 			break;
1482 	}
1483 	if (i == strlen(ends)) {
1484 		if (hdl)
1485 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1486 			    "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
1487 		return (-1);
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * Allow 'G' = 'GB' = 'GiB', case-insensitively.
1492 	 * However, 'BB' and 'BiB' are disallowed.
1493 	 */
1494 	if (buf[1] == '\0' ||
1495 	    (toupper(buf[0]) != 'B' &&
1496 	    ((toupper(buf[1]) == 'B' && buf[2] == '\0') ||
1497 	    (toupper(buf[1]) == 'I' && toupper(buf[2]) == 'B' &&
1498 	    buf[3] == '\0'))))
1499 		return (10 * i);
1500 
1501 	if (hdl)
1502 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1503 		    "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
1504 	return (-1);
1505 }
1506 
1507 /*
1508  * Convert a string of the form '100G' into a real number.  Used when setting
1509  * properties or creating a volume.  'buf' is used to place an extended error
1510  * message for the caller to use.
1511  */
1512 int
1513 zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *value, uint64_t *num)
1514 {
1515 	char *end;
1516 	int shift;
1517 
1518 	*num = 0;
1519 
1520 	/* Check to see if this looks like a number.  */
1521 	if ((value[0] < '0' || value[0] > '9') && value[0] != '.') {
1522 		if (hdl)
1523 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1524 			    "bad numeric value '%s'"), value);
1525 		return (-1);
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/* Rely on strtoull() to process the numeric portion.  */
1529 	errno = 0;
1530 	*num = strtoull(value, &end, 10);
1531 
1532 	/*
1533 	 * Check for ERANGE, which indicates that the value is too large to fit
1534 	 * in a 64-bit value.
1535 	 */
1536 	if (errno == ERANGE) {
1537 		if (hdl)
1538 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1539 			    "numeric value is too large"));
1540 		return (-1);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * If we have a decimal value, then do the computation with floating
1545 	 * point arithmetic.  Otherwise, use standard arithmetic.
1546 	 */
1547 	if (*end == '.') {
1548 		double fval = strtod(value, &end);
1549 
1550 		if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
1551 			return (-1);
1552 
1553 		fval *= pow(2, shift);
1554 
1555 		/*
1556 		 * UINT64_MAX is not exactly representable as a double.
1557 		 * The closest representation is UINT64_MAX + 1, so we
1558 		 * use a >= comparison instead of > for the bounds check.
1559 		 */
1560 		if (fval >= (double)UINT64_MAX) {
1561 			if (hdl)
1562 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1563 				    "numeric value is too large"));
1564 			return (-1);
1565 		}
1566 
1567 		*num = (uint64_t)fval;
1568 	} else {
1569 		if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
1570 			return (-1);
1571 
1572 		/* Check for overflow */
1573 		if (shift >= 64 || (*num << shift) >> shift != *num) {
1574 			if (hdl)
1575 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1576 				    "numeric value is too large"));
1577 			return (-1);
1578 		}
1579 
1580 		*num <<= shift;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	return (0);
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * Given a propname=value nvpair to set, parse any numeric properties
1588  * (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as strings and add the
1589  * resulting nvpair to the returned nvlist.
1590  *
1591  * At the DSL layer, all properties are either 64-bit numbers or strings.
1592  * We want the user to be able to ignore this fact and specify properties
1593  * as native values (numbers, for example) or as strings (to simplify
1594  * command line utilities).  This also handles converting index types
1595  * (compression, checksum, etc) from strings to their on-disk index.
1596  */
1597 int
1598 zprop_parse_value(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvpair_t *elem, int prop,
1599     zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *ret, char **svalp, uint64_t *ivalp,
1600     const char *errbuf)
1601 {
1602 	data_type_t datatype = nvpair_type(elem);
1603 	zprop_type_t proptype;
1604 	const char *propname;
1605 	char *value;
1606 	boolean_t isnone = B_FALSE;
1607 	boolean_t isauto = B_FALSE;
1608 	int err = 0;
1609 
1610 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) {
1611 		proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop);
1612 		propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
1613 	} else if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) {
1614 		proptype = vdev_prop_get_type(prop);
1615 		propname = vdev_prop_to_name(prop);
1616 	} else {
1617 		proptype = zfs_prop_get_type(prop);
1618 		propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	/*
1622 	 * Convert any properties to the internal DSL value types.
1623 	 */
1624 	*svalp = NULL;
1625 	*ivalp = 0;
1626 
1627 	switch (proptype) {
1628 	case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1629 		if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1630 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1631 			    "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
1632 			goto error;
1633 		}
1634 		err = nvpair_value_string(elem, svalp);
1635 		if (err != 0) {
1636 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1637 			    "'%s' is invalid"), nvpair_name(elem));
1638 			goto error;
1639 		}
1640 		if (strlen(*svalp) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN) {
1641 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1642 			    "'%s' is too long"), nvpair_name(elem));
1643 			goto error;
1644 		}
1645 		break;
1646 
1647 	case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1648 		if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1649 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
1650 			if (strcmp(value, "none") == 0) {
1651 				isnone = B_TRUE;
1652 			} else if (strcmp(value, "auto") == 0) {
1653 				isauto = B_TRUE;
1654 			} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, value, ivalp) != 0) {
1655 				goto error;
1656 			}
1657 		} else if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1658 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, ivalp);
1659 		} else {
1660 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1661 			    "'%s' must be a number"), nvpair_name(elem));
1662 			goto error;
1663 		}
1664 
1665 		/*
1666 		 * Quota special: force 'none' and don't allow 0.
1667 		 */
1668 		if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && *ivalp == 0 && !isnone &&
1669 		    (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA)) {
1670 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1671 			    "use 'none' to disable quota/refquota"));
1672 			goto error;
1673 		}
1674 
1675 		/*
1676 		 * Special handling for "*_limit=none". In this case it's not
1677 		 * 0 but UINT64_MAX.
1678 		 */
1679 		if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && isnone &&
1680 		    (prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
1681 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT)) {
1682 			*ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
1683 		}
1684 
1685 		/*
1686 		 * Special handling for setting 'refreservation' to 'auto'.  Use
1687 		 * UINT64_MAX to tell the caller to use zfs_fix_auto_resv().
1688 		 * 'auto' is only allowed on volumes.
1689 		 */
1690 		if (isauto) {
1691 			switch (prop) {
1692 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1693 				if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) == 0) {
1694 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1695 					    "'%s=auto' only allowed on "
1696 					    "volumes"), nvpair_name(elem));
1697 					goto error;
1698 				}
1699 				*ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
1700 				break;
1701 			default:
1702 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1703 				    "'auto' is invalid value for '%s'"),
1704 				    nvpair_name(elem));
1705 				goto error;
1706 			}
1707 		}
1708 
1709 		break;
1710 
1711 	case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1712 		if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1713 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1714 			    "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
1715 			goto error;
1716 		}
1717 
1718 		(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
1719 
1720 		if (zprop_string_to_index(prop, value, ivalp, type) != 0) {
1721 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1722 			    "'%s' must be one of '%s'"), propname,
1723 			    zprop_values(prop, type));
1724 			goto error;
1725 		}
1726 		break;
1727 
1728 	default:
1729 		abort();
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	/*
1733 	 * Add the result to our return set of properties.
1734 	 */
1735 	if (*svalp != NULL) {
1736 		if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, *svalp) != 0) {
1737 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1738 			return (-1);
1739 		}
1740 	} else {
1741 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret, propname, *ivalp) != 0) {
1742 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1743 			return (-1);
1744 		}
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	return (0);
1748 error:
1749 	(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1750 	return (-1);
1751 }
1752 
1753 static int
1754 addlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *propname, zprop_list_t **listp,
1755     zfs_type_t type)
1756 {
1757 	int prop;
1758 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1759 
1760 	prop = zprop_name_to_prop(propname, type);
1761 
1762 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL && !zprop_valid_for_type(prop, type, B_FALSE))
1763 		prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
1764 
1765 	/*
1766 	 * Return failure if no property table entry was found and this isn't
1767 	 * a user-defined property.
1768 	 */
1769 	if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL &&
1770 	    !zpool_prop_feature(propname) &&
1771 	    !zpool_prop_unsupported(propname)) ||
1772 	    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && !zfs_prop_user(propname) &&
1773 	    !zfs_prop_userquota(propname) && !zfs_prop_written(propname)) ||
1774 	    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) && !vdev_prop_user(propname)))) {
1775 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1776 		    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1777 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1778 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list")));
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1782 		return (-1);
1783 
1784 	entry->pl_prop = prop;
1785 	if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1786 		if ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl, propname)) ==
1787 		    NULL) {
1788 			free(entry);
1789 			return (-1);
1790 		}
1791 		entry->pl_width = strlen(propname);
1792 	} else {
1793 		entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed,
1794 		    type);
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	*listp = entry;
1798 
1799 	return (0);
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * Given a comma-separated list of properties, construct a property list
1804  * containing both user-defined and native properties.  This function will
1805  * return a NULL list if 'all' is specified, which can later be expanded
1806  * by zprop_expand_list().
1807  */
1808 int
1809 zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *props, zprop_list_t **listp,
1810     zfs_type_t type)
1811 {
1812 	*listp = NULL;
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * If 'all' is specified, return a NULL list.
1816 	 */
1817 	if (strcmp(props, "all") == 0)
1818 		return (0);
1819 
1820 	/*
1821 	 * If no props were specified, return an error.
1822 	 */
1823 	if (props[0] == '\0') {
1824 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1825 		    "no properties specified"));
1826 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1827 		    "bad property list")));
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * It would be nice to use getsubopt() here, but the inclusion of column
1832 	 * aliases makes this more effort than it's worth.
1833 	 */
1834 	while (*props != '\0') {
1835 		size_t len;
1836 		char *p;
1837 		char c;
1838 
1839 		if ((p = strchr(props, ',')) == NULL) {
1840 			len = strlen(props);
1841 			p = props + len;
1842 		} else {
1843 			len = p - props;
1844 		}
1845 
1846 		/*
1847 		 * Check for empty options.
1848 		 */
1849 		if (len == 0) {
1850 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1851 			    "empty property name"));
1852 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1853 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list")));
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		/*
1857 		 * Check all regular property names.
1858 		 */
1859 		c = props[len];
1860 		props[len] = '\0';
1861 
1862 		if (strcmp(props, "space") == 0) {
1863 			static char *spaceprops[] = {
1864 				"name", "avail", "used", "usedbysnapshots",
1865 				"usedbydataset", "usedbyrefreservation",
1866 				"usedbychildren", NULL
1867 			};
1868 			int i;
1869 
1870 			for (i = 0; spaceprops[i]; i++) {
1871 				if (addlist(hdl, spaceprops[i], listp, type))
1872 					return (-1);
1873 				listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
1874 			}
1875 		} else {
1876 			if (addlist(hdl, props, listp, type))
1877 				return (-1);
1878 			listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
1879 		}
1880 
1881 		props = p;
1882 		if (c == ',')
1883 			props++;
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	return (0);
1887 }
1888 
1889 void
1890 zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t *pl)
1891 {
1892 	zprop_list_t *next;
1893 
1894 	while (pl != NULL) {
1895 		next = pl->pl_next;
1896 		free(pl->pl_user_prop);
1897 		free(pl);
1898 		pl = next;
1899 	}
1900 }
1901 
1902 typedef struct expand_data {
1903 	zprop_list_t	**last;
1904 	libzfs_handle_t	*hdl;
1905 	zfs_type_t type;
1906 } expand_data_t;
1907 
1908 static int
1909 zprop_expand_list_cb(int prop, void *cb)
1910 {
1911 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1912 	expand_data_t *edp = cb;
1913 
1914 	if ((entry = zfs_alloc(edp->hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1915 		return (ZPROP_INVAL);
1916 
1917 	entry->pl_prop = prop;
1918 	entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed, edp->type);
1919 	entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
1920 
1921 	*(edp->last) = entry;
1922 	edp->last = &entry->pl_next;
1923 
1924 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
1925 }
1926 
1927 int
1928 zprop_expand_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zprop_list_t **plp, zfs_type_t type)
1929 {
1930 	zprop_list_t *entry;
1931 	zprop_list_t **last;
1932 	expand_data_t exp;
1933 
1934 	if (*plp == NULL) {
1935 		/*
1936 		 * If this is the very first time we've been called for an 'all'
1937 		 * specification, expand the list to include all native
1938 		 * properties.
1939 		 */
1940 		last = plp;
1941 
1942 		exp.last = last;
1943 		exp.hdl = hdl;
1944 		exp.type = type;
1945 
1946 		if (zprop_iter_common(zprop_expand_list_cb, &exp, B_FALSE,
1947 		    B_FALSE, type) == ZPROP_INVAL)
1948 			return (-1);
1949 
1950 		/*
1951 		 * Add 'name' to the beginning of the list, which is handled
1952 		 * specially.
1953 		 */
1954 		if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL)
1955 			return (-1);
1956 
1957 		entry->pl_prop = ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?  ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
1958 		    ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME));
1959 		entry->pl_width = zprop_width(entry->pl_prop,
1960 		    &entry->pl_fixed, type);
1961 		entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
1962 		entry->pl_next = *plp;
1963 		*plp = entry;
1964 	}
1965 	return (0);
1966 }
1967 
1968 int
1969 zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered,
1970     zfs_type_t type)
1971 {
1972 	return (zprop_iter_common(func, cb, show_all, ordered, type));
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Fill given version buffer with zfs userland version
1977  */
1978 void
1979 zfs_version_userland(char *version, int len)
1980 {
1981 	(void) strlcpy(version, ZFS_META_ALIAS, len);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * Prints both zfs userland and kernel versions
1986  * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error (with errno set)
1987  */
1988 int
1989 zfs_version_print(void)
1990 {
1991 	char zver_userland[128];
1992 	char zver_kernel[128];
1993 
1994 	zfs_version_userland(zver_userland, sizeof (zver_userland));
1995 
1996 	(void) printf("%s\n", zver_userland);
1997 
1998 	if (zfs_version_kernel(zver_kernel, sizeof (zver_kernel)) == -1) {
1999 		fprintf(stderr, "zfs_version_kernel() failed: %s\n",
2000 		    strerror(errno));
2001 		return (-1);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	(void) printf("zfs-kmod-%s\n", zver_kernel);
2005 
2006 	return (0);
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  * Return 1 if the user requested ANSI color output, and our terminal supports
2011  * it.  Return 0 for no color.
2012  */
2013 static int
2014 use_color(void)
2015 {
2016 	static int use_color = -1;
2017 	char *term;
2018 
2019 	/*
2020 	 * Optimization:
2021 	 *
2022 	 * For each zpool invocation, we do a single check to see if we should
2023 	 * be using color or not, and cache that value for the lifetime of the
2024 	 * the zpool command.  That makes it cheap to call use_color() when
2025 	 * we're printing with color.  We assume that the settings are not going
2026 	 * to change during the invocation of a zpool command (the user isn't
2027 	 * going to change the ZFS_COLOR value while zpool is running, for
2028 	 * example).
2029 	 */
2030 	if (use_color != -1) {
2031 		/*
2032 		 * We've already figured out if we should be using color or
2033 		 * not.  Return the cached value.
2034 		 */
2035 		return (use_color);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	term = getenv("TERM");
2039 	/*
2040 	 * The user sets the ZFS_COLOR env var set to enable zpool ANSI color
2041 	 * output.  However if NO_COLOR is set (https://no-color.org/) then
2042 	 * don't use it.  Also, don't use color if terminal doesn't support
2043 	 * it.
2044 	 */
2045 	if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_COLOR") &&
2046 	    !libzfs_envvar_is_set("NO_COLOR") &&
2047 	    isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && term && strcmp("dumb", term) != 0 &&
2048 	    strcmp("unknown", term) != 0) {
2049 		/* Color supported */
2050 		use_color = 1;
2051 	} else {
2052 		use_color = 0;
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	return (use_color);
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * color_start() and color_end() are used for when you want to colorize a block
2060  * of text.  For example:
2061  *
2062  * color_start(ANSI_RED_FG)
2063  * printf("hello");
2064  * printf("world");
2065  * color_end();
2066  */
2067 void
2068 color_start(char *color)
2069 {
2070 	if (use_color())
2071 		printf("%s", color);
2072 }
2073 
2074 void
2075 color_end(void)
2076 {
2077 	if (use_color())
2078 		printf(ANSI_RESET);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /* printf() with a color.  If color is NULL, then do a normal printf. */
2082 int
2083 printf_color(char *color, char *format, ...)
2084 {
2085 	va_list aptr;
2086 	int rc;
2087 
2088 	if (color)
2089 		color_start(color);
2090 
2091 	va_start(aptr, format);
2092 	rc = vprintf(format, aptr);
2093 	va_end(aptr);
2094 
2095 	if (color)
2096 		color_end();
2097 
2098 	return (rc);
2099 }
2100