xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c (revision e3aa18ad71782a73d3dd9dd3d526bbd2b607ca16)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>.
29  * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
30  * Copyright (c) 2019 Datto Inc.
31  * Copyright (c) 2019, loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
32  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
33  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 by Christian Schwarz. All rights reserved.
34  */
35 
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <sys/debug.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <getopt.h>
41 #include <libgen.h>
42 #include <libintl.h>
43 #include <libuutil.h>
44 #include <libnvpair.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <stddef.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <zone.h>
53 #include <grp.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <umem.h>
56 #include <pthread.h>
57 #include <signal.h>
58 #include <sys/list.h>
59 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
60 #include <sys/mntent.h>
61 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
65 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <time.h>
68 #include <sys/zfs_project.h>
69 
70 #include <libzfs.h>
71 #include <libzfs_core.h>
72 #include <zfs_prop.h>
73 #include <zfs_deleg.h>
74 #include <libzutil.h>
75 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
76 #include <aclutils.h>
77 #include <directory.h>
78 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
79 
80 #include "zfs_iter.h"
81 #include "zfs_util.h"
82 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
83 #include "zfs_projectutil.h"
84 
85 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
86 
87 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
88 static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE;
89 
90 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
91 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
92 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
93 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
94 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
95 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
96 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
97 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
98 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
99 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
100 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
101 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
102 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
103 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
104 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
105 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
106 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
107 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
108 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
109 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
110 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
111 static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv);
112 static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv);
113 static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv);
114 static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv);
115 static int zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv);
116 static int zfs_do_channel_program(int argc, char **argv);
117 static int zfs_do_load_key(int argc, char **argv);
118 static int zfs_do_unload_key(int argc, char **argv);
119 static int zfs_do_change_key(int argc, char **argv);
120 static int zfs_do_project(int argc, char **argv);
121 static int zfs_do_version(int argc, char **argv);
122 static int zfs_do_redact(int argc, char **argv);
123 static int zfs_do_wait(int argc, char **argv);
124 
125 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
126 static int zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv);
127 static int zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv);
128 #endif
129 
130 /*
131  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
132  */
133 
134 #ifdef DEBUG
135 const char *
136 _umem_debug_init(void)
137 {
138 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
139 }
140 
141 const char *
142 _umem_logging_init(void)
143 {
144 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 typedef enum {
149 	HELP_CLONE,
150 	HELP_CREATE,
151 	HELP_DESTROY,
152 	HELP_GET,
153 	HELP_INHERIT,
154 	HELP_UPGRADE,
155 	HELP_LIST,
156 	HELP_MOUNT,
157 	HELP_PROMOTE,
158 	HELP_RECEIVE,
159 	HELP_RENAME,
160 	HELP_ROLLBACK,
161 	HELP_SEND,
162 	HELP_SET,
163 	HELP_SHARE,
164 	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
165 	HELP_UNMOUNT,
166 	HELP_UNSHARE,
167 	HELP_ALLOW,
168 	HELP_UNALLOW,
169 	HELP_USERSPACE,
170 	HELP_GROUPSPACE,
171 	HELP_PROJECTSPACE,
172 	HELP_PROJECT,
173 	HELP_HOLD,
174 	HELP_HOLDS,
175 	HELP_RELEASE,
176 	HELP_DIFF,
177 	HELP_BOOKMARK,
178 	HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM,
179 	HELP_LOAD_KEY,
180 	HELP_UNLOAD_KEY,
181 	HELP_CHANGE_KEY,
182 	HELP_VERSION,
183 	HELP_REDACT,
184 	HELP_JAIL,
185 	HELP_UNJAIL,
186 	HELP_WAIT,
187 } zfs_help_t;
188 
189 typedef struct zfs_command {
190 	const char	*name;
191 	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
192 	zfs_help_t	usage;
193 } zfs_command_t;
194 
195 /*
196  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
197  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
198  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
199  *
200  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
201  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
202  * the generic usage message.
203  */
204 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
205 	{ "version",	zfs_do_version, 	HELP_VERSION		},
206 	{ NULL },
207 	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
208 	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
209 	{ NULL },
210 	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
211 	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
212 	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
213 	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
214 	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
215 	{ "bookmark",	zfs_do_bookmark,	HELP_BOOKMARK		},
216 	{ "program",    zfs_do_channel_program, HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM    },
217 	{ NULL },
218 	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
219 	{ NULL },
220 	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
221 	{ "get",	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
222 	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
223 	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
224 	{ NULL },
225 	{ "userspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_USERSPACE		},
226 	{ "groupspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_GROUPSPACE		},
227 	{ "projectspace", zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_PROJECTSPACE	},
228 	{ NULL },
229 	{ "project",	zfs_do_project,		HELP_PROJECT		},
230 	{ NULL },
231 	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
232 	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
233 	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
234 	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
235 	{ NULL },
236 	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
237 	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
238 	{ NULL },
239 	{ "allow",	zfs_do_allow,		HELP_ALLOW		},
240 	{ NULL },
241 	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_unallow,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
242 	{ NULL },
243 	{ "hold",	zfs_do_hold,		HELP_HOLD		},
244 	{ "holds",	zfs_do_holds,		HELP_HOLDS		},
245 	{ "release",	zfs_do_release,		HELP_RELEASE		},
246 	{ "diff",	zfs_do_diff,		HELP_DIFF		},
247 	{ "load-key",	zfs_do_load_key,	HELP_LOAD_KEY		},
248 	{ "unload-key",	zfs_do_unload_key,	HELP_UNLOAD_KEY		},
249 	{ "change-key",	zfs_do_change_key,	HELP_CHANGE_KEY		},
250 	{ "redact",	zfs_do_redact,		HELP_REDACT		},
251 	{ "wait",	zfs_do_wait,		HELP_WAIT		},
252 
253 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
254 	{ "jail",	zfs_do_jail,		HELP_JAIL		},
255 	{ "unjail",	zfs_do_unjail,		HELP_UNJAIL		},
256 #endif
257 };
258 
259 #define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
260 
261 zfs_command_t *current_command;
262 
263 static const char *
264 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
265 {
266 	switch (idx) {
267 	case HELP_CLONE:
268 		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
269 		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
270 	case HELP_CREATE:
271 		return (gettext("\tcreate [-Pnpuv] [-o property=value] ... "
272 		    "<filesystem>\n"
273 		    "\tcreate [-Pnpsv] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
274 		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
275 	case HELP_DESTROY:
276 		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-fnpRrv] <filesystem|volume>\n"
277 		    "\tdestroy [-dnpRrv] "
278 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap>[%<snap>][,...]\n"
279 		    "\tdestroy <filesystem|volume>#<bookmark>\n"));
280 	case HELP_GET:
281 		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
282 		    "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]]\n"
283 		    "\t    [-t type[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
284 		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
285 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot|bookmark] ...\n"));
286 	case HELP_INHERIT:
287 		return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> "
288 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
289 	case HELP_UPGRADE:
290 		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
291 		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
292 	case HELP_LIST:
293 		return (gettext("\tlist [-Hp] [-r|-d max] [-o property[,...]] "
294 		    "[-s property]...\n\t    [-S property]... [-t type[,...]] "
295 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
296 	case HELP_MOUNT:
297 		return (gettext("\tmount\n"
298 		    "\tmount [-flvO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
299 	case HELP_PROMOTE:
300 		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
301 	case HELP_RECEIVE:
302 		return (gettext("\treceive [-vMnsFhu] "
303 		    "[-o <property>=<value>] ... [-x <property>] ...\n"
304 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
305 		    "\treceive [-vMnsFhu] [-o <property>=<value>] ... "
306 		    "[-x <property>] ... \n"
307 		    "\t    [-d | -e] <filesystem>\n"
308 		    "\treceive -A <filesystem|volume>\n"));
309 	case HELP_RENAME:
310 		return (gettext("\trename [-f] <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
311 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
312 		    "\trename -p [-f] <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
313 		    "\trename -u [-f] <filesystem> <filesystem>\n"
314 		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>\n"));
315 	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
316 		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
317 	case HELP_SEND:
318 		return (gettext("\tsend [-DLPbcehnpsvw] "
319 		    "[-i|-I snapshot]\n"
320 		    "\t     [-R [-X dataset[,dataset]...]]     <snapshot>\n"
321 		    "\tsend [-DnvPLecw] [-i snapshot|bookmark] "
322 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
323 		    "\tsend [-DnPpvLec] [-i bookmark|snapshot] "
324 		    "--redact <bookmark> <snapshot>\n"
325 		    "\tsend [-nvPe] -t <receive_resume_token>\n"
326 		    "\tsend [-Pnv] --saved filesystem\n"));
327 	case HELP_SET:
328 		return (gettext("\tset <property=value> ... "
329 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
330 	case HELP_SHARE:
331 		return (gettext("\tshare [-l] <-a [nfs|smb] | filesystem>\n"));
332 	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
333 		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
334 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap> ...\n"));
335 	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
336 		return (gettext("\tunmount [-fu] "
337 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
338 	case HELP_UNSHARE:
339 		return (gettext("\tunshare "
340 		    "<-a [nfs|smb] | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
341 	case HELP_ALLOW:
342 		return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
343 		    "\tallow [-ldug] "
344 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
345 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
346 		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
347 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
348 		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
349 		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
350 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
351 	case HELP_UNALLOW:
352 		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
353 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
354 		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
355 		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
356 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
357 		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
358 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
359 		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
360 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
361 	case HELP_USERSPACE:
362 		return (gettext("\tuserspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
363 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
364 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
365 		    "<filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
366 	case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
367 		return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
368 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
369 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
370 		    "<filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
371 	case HELP_PROJECTSPACE:
372 		return (gettext("\tprojectspace [-Hp] [-o field[,...]] "
373 		    "[-s field] ... \n"
374 		    "\t    [-S field] ... <filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
375 	case HELP_PROJECT:
376 		return (gettext("\tproject [-d|-r] <directory|file ...>\n"
377 		    "\tproject -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <directory|file ...>\n"
378 		    "\tproject -C [-k] [-r] <directory ...>\n"
379 		    "\tproject [-p id] [-r] [-s] <directory ...>\n"));
380 	case HELP_HOLD:
381 		return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
382 	case HELP_HOLDS:
383 		return (gettext("\tholds [-rH] <snapshot> ...\n"));
384 	case HELP_RELEASE:
385 		return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
386 	case HELP_DIFF:
387 		return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHt] <snapshot> "
388 		    "[snapshot|filesystem]\n"));
389 	case HELP_BOOKMARK:
390 		return (gettext("\tbookmark <snapshot|bookmark> "
391 		    "<newbookmark>\n"));
392 	case HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM:
393 		return (gettext("\tprogram [-jn] [-t <instruction limit>] "
394 		    "[-m <memory limit (b)>]\n"
395 		    "\t    <pool> <program file> [lua args...]\n"));
396 	case HELP_LOAD_KEY:
397 		return (gettext("\tload-key [-rn] [-L <keylocation>] "
398 		    "<-a | filesystem|volume>\n"));
399 	case HELP_UNLOAD_KEY:
400 		return (gettext("\tunload-key [-r] "
401 		    "<-a | filesystem|volume>\n"));
402 	case HELP_CHANGE_KEY:
403 		return (gettext("\tchange-key [-l] [-o keyformat=<value>]\n"
404 		    "\t    [-o keylocation=<value>] [-o pbkdf2iters=<value>]\n"
405 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
406 		    "\tchange-key -i [-l] <filesystem|volume>\n"));
407 	case HELP_VERSION:
408 		return (gettext("\tversion\n"));
409 	case HELP_REDACT:
410 		return (gettext("\tredact <snapshot> <bookmark> "
411 		    "<redaction_snapshot> ...\n"));
412 	case HELP_JAIL:
413 		return (gettext("\tjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
414 	case HELP_UNJAIL:
415 		return (gettext("\tunjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
416 	case HELP_WAIT:
417 		return (gettext("\twait [-t <activity>] <filesystem>\n"));
418 	default:
419 		__builtin_unreachable();
420 	}
421 }
422 
423 void
424 nomem(void)
425 {
426 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
427 	exit(1);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
432  */
433 
434 void *
435 safe_malloc(size_t size)
436 {
437 	void *data;
438 
439 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
440 		nomem();
441 
442 	return (data);
443 }
444 
445 static void *
446 safe_realloc(void *data, size_t size)
447 {
448 	void *newp;
449 	if ((newp = realloc(data, size)) == NULL) {
450 		free(data);
451 		nomem();
452 	}
453 
454 	return (newp);
455 }
456 
457 static char *
458 safe_strdup(char *str)
459 {
460 	char *dupstr = strdup(str);
461 
462 	if (dupstr == NULL)
463 		nomem();
464 
465 	return (dupstr);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
470  * the properties.
471  */
472 static int
473 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
474 {
475 	FILE *fp = cb;
476 
477 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
478 
479 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
480 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
481 	else
482 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
483 
484 	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
485 		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
486 	else
487 		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
488 
489 	(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop) ?: "-");
490 
491 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
496  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
497  * a complete usage message.
498  */
499 static __attribute__((noreturn)) void
500 usage(boolean_t requested)
501 {
502 	int i;
503 	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
504 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
505 
506 	if (current_command == NULL) {
507 
508 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
509 		(void) fprintf(fp,
510 		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
511 
512 		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
513 			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
514 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
515 			else
516 				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
517 				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
518 		}
519 
520 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
521 		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
522 	} else {
523 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
524 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
525 	}
526 
527 	if (current_command != NULL &&
528 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
529 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
530 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
531 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
532 		show_properties = B_TRUE;
533 
534 	if (show_properties) {
535 		(void) fprintf(fp,
536 		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
537 
538 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
539 		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
540 
541 		/* Iterate over all properties */
542 		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
543 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
544 
545 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@...");
546 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
547 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@...");
548 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
549 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectused@...");
550 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
551 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userobjused@...");
552 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
553 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupobjused@...");
554 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
555 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectobjused@...");
556 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
557 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@...");
558 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
559 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@...");
560 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
561 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectquota@...");
562 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
563 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userobjquota@...");
564 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
565 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupobjquota@...");
566 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
567 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectobjquota@...");
568 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
569 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written@<snap>");
570 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
571 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written#<bookmark>");
572 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
573 
574 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
575 		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
576 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", gettext("\nUser-defined properties "
577 		    "can be specified by using a name containing a colon "
578 		    "(:).\n"));
579 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group|project}"
580 		    "[obj]{used|quota}@ properties must be appended with\n"
581 		    "a user|group|project specifier of one of these forms:\n"
582 		    "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
583 		    "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
584 		    "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
585 		    "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
586 	} else {
587 		(void) fprintf(fp,
588 		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
589 		    "zfs set|get");
590 		(void) fprintf(fp,
591 		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
592 		    "zfs allow|unallow");
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * See comments at end of main().
597 	 */
598 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
599 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
600 		abort();
601 	}
602 
603 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Take a property=value argument string and add it to the given nvlist.
608  * Modifies the argument inplace.
609  */
610 static boolean_t
611 parseprop(nvlist_t *props, char *propname)
612 {
613 	char *propval;
614 
615 	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
616 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
617 		    "'=' for property=value argument\n"));
618 		return (B_FALSE);
619 	}
620 	*propval = '\0';
621 	propval++;
622 	if (nvlist_exists(props, propname)) {
623 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
624 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
625 		return (B_FALSE);
626 	}
627 	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0)
628 		nomem();
629 	return (B_TRUE);
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Take a property name argument and add it to the given nvlist.
634  * Modifies the argument inplace.
635  */
636 static boolean_t
637 parsepropname(nvlist_t *props, char *propname)
638 {
639 	if (strchr(propname, '=') != NULL) {
640 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid character "
641 		    "'=' in property argument\n"));
642 		return (B_FALSE);
643 	}
644 	if (nvlist_exists(props, propname)) {
645 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
646 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
647 		return (B_FALSE);
648 	}
649 	if (nvlist_add_boolean(props, propname) != 0)
650 		nomem();
651 	return (B_TRUE);
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
656 {
657 	char *tmp;
658 	int depth;
659 
660 	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
661 	if (*tmp) {
662 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
663 		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
664 		usage(B_FALSE);
665 	}
666 	if (depth < 0) {
667 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
668 		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
669 		usage(B_FALSE);
670 	}
671 	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
672 	return (depth);
673 }
674 
675 #define	PROGRESS_DELAY 2		/* seconds */
676 
677 static char *pt_reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
678 static time_t pt_begin;
679 static char *pt_header = NULL;
680 static boolean_t pt_shown;
681 
682 static void
683 start_progress_timer(void)
684 {
685 	pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY;
686 	pt_shown = B_FALSE;
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 set_progress_header(char *header)
691 {
692 	assert(pt_header == NULL);
693 	pt_header = safe_strdup(header);
694 	if (pt_shown) {
695 		(void) printf("%s: ", header);
696 		(void) fflush(stdout);
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static void
701 update_progress(char *update)
702 {
703 	if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) {
704 		int len = strlen(update);
705 
706 		(void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len,
707 		    pt_reverse);
708 		(void) fflush(stdout);
709 		pt_shown = B_TRUE;
710 	} else if (pt_shown) {
711 		int len = strlen(update);
712 
713 		(void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse);
714 		(void) fflush(stdout);
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 finish_progress(char *done)
720 {
721 	if (pt_shown) {
722 		(void) printf("%s\n", done);
723 		(void) fflush(stdout);
724 	}
725 	free(pt_header);
726 	pt_header = NULL;
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 zfs_mount_and_share(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *dataset, zfs_type_t type)
731 {
732 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
733 	int ret = 0;
734 
735 	zhp = zfs_open(hdl, dataset, type);
736 	if (zhp == NULL)
737 		return (1);
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * Volumes may neither be mounted or shared.  Potentially in the
741 	 * future filesystems detected on these volumes could be mounted.
742 	 */
743 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
744 		zfs_close(zhp);
745 		return (0);
746 	}
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
750 	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
751 	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
752 	 *
753 	 * If the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted, then
754 	 * skip the mount/share step
755 	 */
756 	if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type, B_FALSE) &&
757 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
758 		if (zfs_mount_delegation_check()) {
759 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
760 			    "successfully created, but it may only be "
761 			    "mounted by root\n"));
762 			ret = 1;
763 		} else if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
764 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
765 			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
766 			ret = 1;
767 		} else if (zfs_share(zhp, NULL) != 0) {
768 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
769 			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
770 			ret = 1;
771 		}
772 		zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
773 	}
774 
775 	zfs_close(zhp);
776 
777 	return (ret);
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
782  *
783  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
784  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
785  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
786  * the clone exists.
787  *
788  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
789  */
790 static int
791 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
792 {
793 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
794 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
795 	nvlist_t *props;
796 	int ret = 0;
797 	int c;
798 
799 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
800 		nomem();
801 
802 	/* check options */
803 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
804 		switch (c) {
805 		case 'o':
806 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
807 				nvlist_free(props);
808 				return (1);
809 			}
810 			break;
811 		case 'p':
812 			parents = B_TRUE;
813 			break;
814 		case '?':
815 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
816 			    optopt);
817 			goto usage;
818 		}
819 	}
820 
821 	argc -= optind;
822 	argv += optind;
823 
824 	/* check number of arguments */
825 	if (argc < 1) {
826 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
827 		    "argument\n"));
828 		goto usage;
829 	}
830 	if (argc < 2) {
831 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
832 		    "argument\n"));
833 		goto usage;
834 	}
835 	if (argc > 2) {
836 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
837 		goto usage;
838 	}
839 
840 	/* open the source dataset */
841 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL) {
842 		nvlist_free(props);
843 		return (1);
844 	}
845 
846 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
847 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
848 		/*
849 		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
850 		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
851 		 * complain.
852 		 */
853 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
854 		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
855 			zfs_close(zhp);
856 			nvlist_free(props);
857 			return (0);
858 		}
859 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
860 			zfs_close(zhp);
861 			nvlist_free(props);
862 			return (1);
863 		}
864 	}
865 
866 	/* pass to libzfs */
867 	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
868 
869 	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
870 	if (ret == 0) {
871 		if (log_history) {
872 			(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
873 			log_history = B_FALSE;
874 		}
875 
876 		ret = zfs_mount_and_share(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
877 	}
878 
879 	zfs_close(zhp);
880 	nvlist_free(props);
881 
882 	return (!!ret);
883 
884 usage:
885 	ASSERT3P(zhp, ==, NULL);
886 	nvlist_free(props);
887 	usage(B_FALSE);
888 	return (-1);
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * Return a default volblocksize for the pool which always uses more than
893  * half of the data sectors.  This primarily applies to dRAID which always
894  * writes full stripe widths.
895  */
896 static uint64_t
897 default_volblocksize(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
898 {
899 	uint64_t volblocksize, asize = SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
900 	nvlist_t *tree, **vdevs;
901 	uint_t nvdevs;
902 
903 	nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL);
904 
905 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &tree) != 0 ||
906 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
907 	    &vdevs, &nvdevs) != 0) {
908 		return (ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
909 	}
910 
911 	for (int i = 0; i < nvdevs; i++) {
912 		nvlist_t *nv = vdevs[i];
913 		uint64_t ashift, ndata, nparity;
914 
915 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, &ashift) != 0)
916 			continue;
917 
918 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DRAID_NDATA,
919 		    &ndata) == 0) {
920 			/* dRAID minimum allocation width */
921 			asize = MAX(asize, ndata * (1ULL << ashift));
922 		} else if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY,
923 		    &nparity) == 0) {
924 			/* raidz minimum allocation width */
925 			if (nparity == 1)
926 				asize = MAX(asize, 2 * (1ULL << ashift));
927 			else
928 				asize = MAX(asize, 4 * (1ULL << ashift));
929 		} else {
930 			/* mirror or (non-redundant) leaf vdev */
931 			asize = MAX(asize, 1ULL << ashift);
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Calculate the target volblocksize such that more than half
937 	 * of the asize is used. The following table is for 4k sectors.
938 	 *
939 	 * n   asize   blksz  used  |   n   asize   blksz  used
940 	 * -------------------------+---------------------------------
941 	 * 1   4,096   8,192  100%  |   9  36,864  32,768   88%
942 	 * 2   8,192   8,192  100%  |  10  40,960  32,768   80%
943 	 * 3  12,288   8,192   66%  |  11  45,056  32,768   72%
944 	 * 4  16,384  16,384  100%  |  12  49,152  32,768   66%
945 	 * 5  20,480  16,384   80%  |  13  53,248  32,768   61%
946 	 * 6  24,576  16,384   66%  |  14  57,344  32,768   57%
947 	 * 7  28,672  16,384   57%  |  15  61,440  32,768   53%
948 	 * 8  32,768  32,768  100%  |  16  65,536  65,636  100%
949 	 *
950 	 * This is primarily a concern for dRAID which always allocates
951 	 * a full stripe width.  For dRAID the default stripe width is
952 	 * n=8 in which case the volblocksize is set to 32k. Ignoring
953 	 * compression there are no unused sectors.  This same reasoning
954 	 * applies to raidz[2,3] so target 4 sectors to minimize waste.
955 	 */
956 	uint64_t tgt_volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
957 	while (tgt_volblocksize * 2 <= asize)
958 		tgt_volblocksize *= 2;
959 
960 	const char *prop = zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
961 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, prop, &volblocksize) == 0) {
962 
963 		/* Issue a warning when a non-optimal size is requested. */
964 		if (volblocksize < ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE) {
965 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: "
966 			    "volblocksize (%llu) is less than the default "
967 			    "minimum block size (%llu).\nTo reduce wasted "
968 			    "space a volblocksize of %llu is recommended.\n"),
969 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize,
970 			    (u_longlong_t)ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE,
971 			    (u_longlong_t)tgt_volblocksize);
972 		} else if (volblocksize < tgt_volblocksize) {
973 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: "
974 			    "volblocksize (%llu) is much less than the "
975 			    "minimum allocation\nunit (%llu), which wastes "
976 			    "at least %llu%% of space. To reduce wasted "
977 			    "space,\nuse a larger volblocksize (%llu is "
978 			    "recommended), fewer dRAID data disks\n"
979 			    "per group, or smaller sector size (ashift).\n"),
980 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize, (u_longlong_t)asize,
981 			    (u_longlong_t)((100 * (asize - volblocksize)) /
982 			    asize), (u_longlong_t)tgt_volblocksize);
983 		}
984 	} else {
985 		volblocksize = tgt_volblocksize;
986 		fnvlist_add_uint64(props, prop, volblocksize);
987 	}
988 
989 	return (volblocksize);
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * zfs create [-Pnpv] [-o prop=value] ... fs
994  * zfs create [-Pnpsv] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
995  *
996  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
997  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
998  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
999  *
1000  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
1001  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
1002  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
1003  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
1004  *
1005  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
1006  *
1007  * The '-n' flag is no-op (dry run) mode.  This will perform a user-space sanity
1008  * check of arguments and properties, but does not check for permissions,
1009  * available space, etc.
1010  *
1011  * The '-u' flag prevents the newly created file system from being mounted.
1012  *
1013  * The '-v' flag is for verbose output.
1014  *
1015  * The '-P' flag is used for parseable output.  It implies '-v'.
1016  */
1017 static int
1018 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
1019 {
1020 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
1021 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = NULL;
1022 	nvlist_t *real_props = NULL;
1023 	uint64_t volsize = 0;
1024 	int c;
1025 	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
1026 	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
1027 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
1028 	boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE;
1029 	boolean_t nomount = B_FALSE;
1030 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
1031 	boolean_t parseable = B_FALSE;
1032 	int ret = 1;
1033 	nvlist_t *props;
1034 	uint64_t intval;
1035 	char *strval;
1036 
1037 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1038 		nomem();
1039 
1040 	/* check options */
1041 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":PV:b:nso:puv")) != -1) {
1042 		switch (c) {
1043 		case 'V':
1044 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
1045 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
1046 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
1047 				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
1048 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
1049 				goto error;
1050 			}
1051 
1052 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1053 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0)
1054 				nomem();
1055 			volsize = intval;
1056 			break;
1057 		case 'P':
1058 			verbose = B_TRUE;
1059 			parseable = B_TRUE;
1060 			break;
1061 		case 'p':
1062 			parents = B_TRUE;
1063 			break;
1064 		case 'b':
1065 			bflag = B_TRUE;
1066 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
1067 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
1068 				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
1069 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
1070 				goto error;
1071 			}
1072 
1073 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1074 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1075 			    intval) != 0)
1076 				nomem();
1077 			break;
1078 		case 'n':
1079 			dryrun = B_TRUE;
1080 			break;
1081 		case 'o':
1082 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg))
1083 				goto error;
1084 			break;
1085 		case 's':
1086 			noreserve = B_TRUE;
1087 			break;
1088 		case 'u':
1089 			nomount = B_TRUE;
1090 			break;
1091 		case 'v':
1092 			verbose = B_TRUE;
1093 			break;
1094 		case ':':
1095 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
1096 			    "argument\n"));
1097 			goto badusage;
1098 		case '?':
1099 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1100 			    optopt);
1101 			goto badusage;
1102 		}
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1106 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
1107 		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
1108 		goto badusage;
1109 	}
1110 	if (nomount && type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1111 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-u' can only be "
1112 		    "used when creating a filesystem\n"));
1113 		goto badusage;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	argc -= optind;
1117 	argv += optind;
1118 
1119 	/* check number of arguments */
1120 	if (argc == 0) {
1121 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
1122 		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
1123 		goto badusage;
1124 	}
1125 	if (argc > 1) {
1126 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1127 		goto badusage;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	if (dryrun || type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1131 		char msg[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN * 2];
1132 		char *p;
1133 
1134 		if ((p = strchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
1135 			*p = '\0';
1136 		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
1137 		if (p != NULL)
1138 			*p = '/';
1139 		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
1140 			goto error;
1141 
1142 		(void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
1143 		    dryrun ? gettext("cannot verify '%s'") :
1144 		    gettext("cannot create '%s'"), argv[0]);
1145 		if (props && (real_props = zfs_valid_proplist(g_zfs, type,
1146 		    props, 0, NULL, zpool_handle, B_TRUE, msg)) == NULL) {
1147 			zpool_close(zpool_handle);
1148 			goto error;
1149 		}
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1153 		const char *prop = zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1154 		uint64_t volblocksize = default_volblocksize(zpool_handle,
1155 		    real_props);
1156 
1157 		if (volblocksize != ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE &&
1158 		    nvlist_lookup_string(props, prop, &strval) != 0) {
1159 			if (asprintf(&strval, "%llu",
1160 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize) == -1)
1161 				nomem();
1162 			nvlist_add_string(props, prop, strval);
1163 			free(strval);
1164 		}
1165 
1166 		/*
1167 		 * If volsize is not a multiple of volblocksize, round it
1168 		 * up to the nearest multiple of the volblocksize.
1169 		 */
1170 		if (volsize % volblocksize) {
1171 			volsize = P2ROUNDUP_TYPED(volsize, volblocksize,
1172 			    uint64_t);
1173 
1174 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1175 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), volsize) != 0) {
1176 				nvlist_free(props);
1177 				nomem();
1178 			}
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
1183 		uint64_t spa_version;
1184 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1185 
1186 		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
1187 		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
1188 		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
1189 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
1190 		else
1191 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
1192 
1193 		volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle, volsize,
1194 		    real_props);
1195 
1196 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1197 		    &strval) != 0) {
1198 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1199 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
1200 				nvlist_free(props);
1201 				nomem();
1202 			}
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 	if (zpool_handle != NULL) {
1206 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
1207 		nvlist_free(real_props);
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
1211 		/*
1212 		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
1213 		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
1214 		 * complain.
1215 		 */
1216 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
1217 			ret = 0;
1218 			goto error;
1219 		}
1220 		if (verbose) {
1221 			(void) printf(parseable ? "create_ancestors\t%s\n" :
1222 			    dryrun ?  "would create ancestors of %s\n" :
1223 			    "create ancestors of %s\n", argv[0]);
1224 		}
1225 		if (!dryrun) {
1226 			if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0) {
1227 				goto error;
1228 			}
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if (verbose) {
1233 		nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
1234 		(void) printf(parseable ? "create\t%s\n" :
1235 		    dryrun ? "would create %s\n" : "create %s\n", argv[0]);
1236 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, nvp)) != NULL) {
1237 			uint64_t uval;
1238 			char *sval;
1239 
1240 			switch (nvpair_type(nvp)) {
1241 			case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
1242 				VERIFY0(nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &uval));
1243 				(void) printf(parseable ?
1244 				    "property\t%s\t%llu\n" : "\t%s=%llu\n",
1245 				    nvpair_name(nvp), (u_longlong_t)uval);
1246 				break;
1247 			case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
1248 				VERIFY0(nvpair_value_string(nvp, &sval));
1249 				(void) printf(parseable ?
1250 				    "property\t%s\t%s\n" : "\t%s=%s\n",
1251 				    nvpair_name(nvp), sval);
1252 				break;
1253 			default:
1254 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "property '%s' "
1255 				    "has illegal type %d\n",
1256 				    nvpair_name(nvp), nvpair_type(nvp));
1257 				abort();
1258 			}
1259 		}
1260 	}
1261 	if (dryrun) {
1262 		ret = 0;
1263 		goto error;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* pass to libzfs */
1267 	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
1268 		goto error;
1269 
1270 	if (log_history) {
1271 		(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
1272 		log_history = B_FALSE;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (nomount) {
1276 		ret = 0;
1277 		goto error;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	ret = zfs_mount_and_share(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
1281 error:
1282 	nvlist_free(props);
1283 	return (ret);
1284 badusage:
1285 	nvlist_free(props);
1286 	usage(B_FALSE);
1287 	return (2);
1288 }
1289 
1290 /*
1291  * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol>
1292  * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap>
1293  *
1294  *	-r	Recursively destroy all children
1295  *	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
1296  *	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
1297  *	-d	If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction
1298  *
1299  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
1300  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
1301  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
1302  */
1303 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
1304 	boolean_t	cb_first;
1305 	boolean_t	cb_force;
1306 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
1307 	boolean_t	cb_error;
1308 	boolean_t	cb_doclones;
1309 	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
1310 	boolean_t	cb_defer_destroy;
1311 	boolean_t	cb_verbose;
1312 	boolean_t	cb_parsable;
1313 	boolean_t	cb_dryrun;
1314 	nvlist_t	*cb_nvl;
1315 	nvlist_t	*cb_batchedsnaps;
1316 
1317 	/* first snap in contiguous run */
1318 	char		*cb_firstsnap;
1319 	/* previous snap in contiguous run */
1320 	char		*cb_prevsnap;
1321 	int64_t		cb_snapused;
1322 	char		*cb_snapspec;
1323 	char		*cb_bookmark;
1324 	uint64_t	cb_snap_count;
1325 } destroy_cbdata_t;
1326 
1327 /*
1328  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
1329  */
1330 static int
1331 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1332 {
1333 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1334 	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
1335 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1336 
1337 	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
1338 	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
1339 		/*
1340 		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
1341 		 * the hierarchy.
1342 		 */
1343 		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
1344 			goto out;
1345 
1346 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
1347 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1348 			    "%s has children\n"),
1349 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
1350 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
1351 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
1352 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
1353 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1354 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1355 		}
1356 
1357 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1358 	} else {
1359 		/*
1360 		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
1361 		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
1362 		 */
1363 		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
1364 		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
1365 			goto out;
1366 
1367 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
1368 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1369 			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
1370 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
1371 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
1372 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
1373 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
1374 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1375 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1376 			cbp->cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1380 	}
1381 
1382 out:
1383 	zfs_close(zhp);
1384 	return (0);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static int
1388 destroy_batched(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1389 {
1390 	int error = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1391 	    cb->cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1392 	fnvlist_free(cb->cb_batchedsnaps);
1393 	cb->cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1394 	return (error);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int
1398 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1399 {
1400 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1401 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1402 	int error;
1403 
1404 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1405 		if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1406 			(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1407 		} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1408 			(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1409 			    name);
1410 		} else {
1411 			(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1412 			    name);
1413 		}
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
1418 	 * here).
1419 	 */
1420 	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1421 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1422 		zfs_close(zhp);
1423 		return (0);
1424 	}
1425 	if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1426 		zfs_close(zhp);
1427 		return (0);
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * We batch up all contiguous snapshots (even of different
1432 	 * filesystems) and destroy them with one ioctl.  We can't
1433 	 * simply do all snap deletions and then all fs deletions,
1434 	 * because we must delete a clone before its origin.
1435 	 */
1436 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1437 		cb->cb_snap_count++;
1438 		fnvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_batchedsnaps, name);
1439 		if (cb->cb_snap_count % 10 == 0 && cb->cb_defer_destroy)
1440 			error = destroy_batched(cb);
1441 	} else {
1442 		error = destroy_batched(cb);
1443 		if (error != 0 ||
1444 		    zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cb->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
1445 		    zfs_destroy(zhp, cb->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) {
1446 			zfs_close(zhp);
1447 			/*
1448 			 * When performing a recursive destroy we ignore errors
1449 			 * so that the recursive destroy could continue
1450 			 * destroying past problem datasets
1451 			 */
1452 			if (cb->cb_recurse) {
1453 				cb->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1454 				return (0);
1455 			}
1456 			return (-1);
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	zfs_close(zhp);
1461 	return (0);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static int
1465 destroy_print_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1466 {
1467 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1468 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1469 	int err = 0;
1470 
1471 	if (nvlist_exists(cb->cb_nvl, name)) {
1472 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL)
1473 			cb->cb_firstsnap = strdup(name);
1474 		if (cb->cb_prevsnap != NULL)
1475 			free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1476 		/* this snap continues the current range */
1477 		cb->cb_prevsnap = strdup(name);
1478 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL || cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL)
1479 			nomem();
1480 		if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1481 			if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1482 				(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1483 			} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1484 				(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1485 				    name);
1486 			} else {
1487 				(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1488 				    name);
1489 			}
1490 		}
1491 	} else if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1492 		/* end of this range */
1493 		uint64_t used = 0;
1494 		err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1495 		    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1496 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1497 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1498 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1499 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1500 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1501 	}
1502 	zfs_close(zhp);
1503 	return (err);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int
1507 destroy_print_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *fs_zhp, destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1508 {
1509 	int err;
1510 	assert(cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL);
1511 	assert(cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL);
1512 	err = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(fs_zhp, destroy_print_cb, cb, 0, 0);
1513 	if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1514 		uint64_t used = 0;
1515 		if (err == 0) {
1516 			err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1517 			    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1518 		}
1519 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1520 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1521 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1522 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1523 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1524 	}
1525 	return (err);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int
1529 snapshot_to_nvl_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1530 {
1531 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1532 	int err = 0;
1533 
1534 	/* Check for clones. */
1535 	if (!cb->cb_doclones && !cb->cb_defer_destroy) {
1536 		cb->cb_target = zhp;
1537 		cb->cb_first = B_TRUE;
1538 		err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
1539 		    destroy_check_dependent, cb);
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	if (err == 0) {
1543 		if (nvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_nvl, zfs_get_name(zhp)))
1544 			nomem();
1545 	}
1546 	zfs_close(zhp);
1547 	return (err);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int
1551 gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1552 {
1553 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1554 	int err = 0;
1555 
1556 	err = zfs_iter_snapspec(zhp, cb->cb_snapspec, snapshot_to_nvl_cb, cb);
1557 	if (err == ENOENT)
1558 		err = 0;
1559 	if (err != 0)
1560 		goto out;
1561 
1562 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1563 		err = destroy_print_snapshots(zhp, cb);
1564 		if (err != 0)
1565 			goto out;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	if (cb->cb_recurse)
1569 		err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, gather_snapshots, cb);
1570 
1571 out:
1572 	zfs_close(zhp);
1573 	return (err);
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int
1577 destroy_clones(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1578 {
1579 	nvpair_t *pair;
1580 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, NULL);
1581 	    pair != NULL;
1582 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, pair)) {
1583 		zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, nvpair_name(pair),
1584 		    ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
1585 		if (zhp != NULL) {
1586 			boolean_t defer = cb->cb_defer_destroy;
1587 			int err;
1588 
1589 			/*
1590 			 * We can't defer destroy non-snapshots, so set it to
1591 			 * false while destroying the clones.
1592 			 */
1593 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE;
1594 			err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
1595 			    destroy_callback, cb);
1596 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = defer;
1597 			zfs_close(zhp);
1598 			if (err != 0)
1599 				return (err);
1600 		}
1601 	}
1602 	return (0);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
1607 {
1608 	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1609 	int rv = 0;
1610 	int err = 0;
1611 	int c;
1612 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
1613 	char *at, *pound;
1614 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1615 
1616 	/* check options */
1617 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vpndfrR")) != -1) {
1618 		switch (c) {
1619 		case 'v':
1620 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1621 			break;
1622 		case 'p':
1623 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1624 			cb.cb_parsable = B_TRUE;
1625 			break;
1626 		case 'n':
1627 			cb.cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1628 			break;
1629 		case 'd':
1630 			cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE;
1631 			type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1632 			break;
1633 		case 'f':
1634 			cb.cb_force = B_TRUE;
1635 			break;
1636 		case 'r':
1637 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1638 			break;
1639 		case 'R':
1640 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1641 			cb.cb_doclones = B_TRUE;
1642 			break;
1643 		case '?':
1644 		default:
1645 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1646 			    optopt);
1647 			usage(B_FALSE);
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	argc -= optind;
1652 	argv += optind;
1653 
1654 	/* check number of arguments */
1655 	if (argc == 0) {
1656 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1657 		usage(B_FALSE);
1658 	}
1659 	if (argc > 1) {
1660 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1661 		usage(B_FALSE);
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	at = strchr(argv[0], '@');
1665 	pound = strchr(argv[0], '#');
1666 	if (at != NULL) {
1667 
1668 		/* Build the list of snaps to destroy in cb_nvl. */
1669 		cb.cb_nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1670 
1671 		*at = '\0';
1672 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
1673 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
1674 		if (zhp == NULL) {
1675 			nvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1676 			return (1);
1677 		}
1678 
1679 		cb.cb_snapspec = at + 1;
1680 		if (gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &cb) != 0 ||
1681 		    cb.cb_error) {
1682 			rv = 1;
1683 			goto out;
1684 		}
1685 
1686 		if (nvlist_empty(cb.cb_nvl)) {
1687 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not find any "
1688 			    "snapshots to destroy; check snapshot names.\n"));
1689 			rv = 1;
1690 			goto out;
1691 		}
1692 
1693 		if (cb.cb_verbose) {
1694 			char buf[16];
1695 			zfs_nicebytes(cb.cb_snapused, buf, sizeof (buf));
1696 			if (cb.cb_parsable) {
1697 				(void) printf("reclaim\t%llu\n",
1698 				    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_snapused);
1699 			} else if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1700 				(void) printf(gettext("would reclaim %s\n"),
1701 				    buf);
1702 			} else {
1703 				(void) printf(gettext("will reclaim %s\n"),
1704 				    buf);
1705 			}
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		if (!cb.cb_dryrun) {
1709 			if (cb.cb_doclones) {
1710 				cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1711 				err = destroy_clones(&cb);
1712 				if (err == 0) {
1713 					err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1714 					    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1715 				}
1716 				if (err != 0) {
1717 					rv = 1;
1718 					goto out;
1719 				}
1720 			}
1721 			if (err == 0) {
1722 				err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, cb.cb_nvl,
1723 				    cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1724 			}
1725 		}
1726 
1727 		if (err != 0)
1728 			rv = 1;
1729 	} else if (pound != NULL) {
1730 		int err;
1731 		nvlist_t *nvl;
1732 
1733 		if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1734 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1735 			    "dryrun is not supported with bookmark\n");
1736 			return (-1);
1737 		}
1738 
1739 		if (cb.cb_defer_destroy) {
1740 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1741 			    "defer destroy is not supported with bookmark\n");
1742 			return (-1);
1743 		}
1744 
1745 		if (cb.cb_recurse) {
1746 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1747 			    "recursive is not supported with bookmark\n");
1748 			return (-1);
1749 		}
1750 
1751 		/*
1752 		 * Unfortunately, zfs_bookmark() doesn't honor the
1753 		 * casesensitivity setting.  However, we can't simply
1754 		 * remove this check, because lzc_destroy_bookmarks()
1755 		 * ignores non-existent bookmarks, so this is necessary
1756 		 * to get a proper error message.
1757 		 */
1758 		if (!zfs_bookmark_exists(argv[0])) {
1759 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bookmark '%s' "
1760 			    "does not exist.\n"), argv[0]);
1761 			return (1);
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1765 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nvl, argv[0]);
1766 
1767 		err = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nvl, NULL);
1768 		if (err != 0) {
1769 			(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, err,
1770 			    "cannot destroy bookmark");
1771 		}
1772 
1773 		nvlist_free(nvl);
1774 
1775 		return (err);
1776 	} else {
1777 		/* Open the given dataset */
1778 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL)
1779 			return (1);
1780 
1781 		cb.cb_target = zhp;
1782 
1783 		/*
1784 		 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
1785 		 */
1786 		if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1787 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1788 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1789 			    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
1790 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1791 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
1792 			    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
1793 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1794 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
1795 			    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
1796 			rv = 1;
1797 			goto out;
1798 		}
1799 
1800 		/*
1801 		 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
1802 		 */
1803 		cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1804 		if (!cb.cb_doclones &&
1805 		    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
1806 		    &cb) != 0) {
1807 			rv = 1;
1808 			goto out;
1809 		}
1810 
1811 		if (cb.cb_error) {
1812 			rv = 1;
1813 			goto out;
1814 		}
1815 		cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1816 		if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
1817 		    &cb) != 0) {
1818 			rv = 1;
1819 			goto out;
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the
1824 		 * handle regardless of whether it succeeds or not.
1825 		 */
1826 		err = destroy_callback(zhp, &cb);
1827 		zhp = NULL;
1828 		if (err == 0) {
1829 			err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1830 			    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1831 		}
1832 		if (err != 0 || cb.cb_error == B_TRUE)
1833 			rv = 1;
1834 	}
1835 
1836 out:
1837 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_batchedsnaps);
1838 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1839 	if (zhp != NULL)
1840 		zfs_close(zhp);
1841 	return (rv);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static boolean_t
1845 is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp)
1846 {
1847 	int i;
1848 	zfs_get_column_t col;
1849 
1850 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS &&
1851 	    (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++)
1852 		if (col == GET_COL_RECVD)
1853 			return (B_TRUE);
1854 	return (B_FALSE);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * zfs get [-rHp] [-o all | field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
1859  *	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1860  *
1861  *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
1862  *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1863  *		by tabs instead of spaces.
1864  *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,
1865  *		received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source".
1866  *		"all" is an alias for all five.
1867  *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
1868  *		"local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none".  Default is
1869  *		all six.
1870  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1871  *
1872  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1873  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1874  */
1875 
1876 /*
1877  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1878  */
1879 static int
1880 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1881 {
1882 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1883 	char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1884 	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
1885 	char source[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1886 	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1887 	nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1888 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1889 	nvlist_t *propval;
1890 	char *strval;
1891 	char *sourceval;
1892 	boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp);
1893 
1894 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1895 		char *recvdval = NULL;
1896 		/*
1897 		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
1898 		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
1899 		 */
1900 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
1901 		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
1902 			continue;
1903 
1904 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1905 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
1906 			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
1907 			    sizeof (source),
1908 			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1909 				if (pl->pl_all)
1910 					continue;
1911 				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
1912 				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
1913 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1914 					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
1915 					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1916 					continue;
1917 				}
1918 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1919 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1920 			}
1921 
1922 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1923 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1924 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1925 				recvdval = rbuf;
1926 
1927 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1928 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
1929 			    buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval);
1930 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1931 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1932 
1933 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1934 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1935 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1936 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1937 			}
1938 
1939 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1940 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1941 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1942 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1943 
1944 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1945 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1946 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1947 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1948 			}
1949 
1950 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1951 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1952 		} else {
1953 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props,
1954 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
1955 				if (pl->pl_all)
1956 					continue;
1957 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1958 				strval = "-";
1959 			} else {
1960 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1961 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
1962 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1963 				    ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
1964 
1965 				if (strcmp(sourceval,
1966 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
1967 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1968 				} else if (strcmp(sourceval,
1969 				    ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1970 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1971 				} else {
1972 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1973 					(void) strlcpy(source,
1974 					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
1975 				}
1976 			}
1977 
1978 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1979 			    pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1980 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1981 				recvdval = rbuf;
1982 
1983 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1984 			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
1985 			    source, recvdval);
1986 		}
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	return (0);
1990 }
1991 
1992 static int
1993 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
1994 {
1995 	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1996 	int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1997 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
1998 	char *fields;
1999 	int ret = 0;
2000 	int limit = 0;
2001 	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
2002 
2003 	/*
2004 	 * Set up default columns and sources.
2005 	 */
2006 	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
2007 	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
2008 	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
2009 	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
2010 	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
2011 	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
2012 
2013 	/* check options */
2014 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rt:Hp")) != -1) {
2015 		switch (c) {
2016 		case 'p':
2017 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
2018 			break;
2019 		case 'd':
2020 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
2021 			break;
2022 		case 'r':
2023 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2024 			break;
2025 		case 'H':
2026 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
2027 			break;
2028 		case ':':
2029 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2030 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2031 			usage(B_FALSE);
2032 			break;
2033 		case 'o':
2034 			/*
2035 			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
2036 			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
2037 			 */
2038 			memset(&cb.cb_columns, 0, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
2039 
2040 			i = 0;
2041 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2042 				static const char *const col_subopts[] =
2043 				{ "name", "property", "value",
2044 				    "received", "source", "all" };
2045 				static const zfs_get_column_t col_subopt_col[] =
2046 				{ GET_COL_NAME, GET_COL_PROPERTY, GET_COL_VALUE,
2047 				    GET_COL_RECVD, GET_COL_SOURCE };
2048 				static const int col_subopt_flags[] =
2049 				{ 0, 0, 0, ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS, 0 };
2050 
2051 				if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) {
2052 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
2053 					    "many fields given to -o "
2054 					    "option\n"));
2055 					usage(B_FALSE);
2056 				}
2057 
2058 				for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(col_subopts); ++c)
2059 					if (strcmp(tok, col_subopts[c]) == 0)
2060 						goto found;
2061 
2062 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2063 				    gettext("invalid column name '%s'\n"), tok);
2064 				usage(B_FALSE);
2065 
2066 found:
2067 				if (c >= 5) {
2068 					if (i > 0) {
2069 						(void) fprintf(stderr,
2070 						    gettext("\"all\" conflicts "
2071 						    "with specific fields "
2072 						    "given to -o option\n"));
2073 						usage(B_FALSE);
2074 					}
2075 
2076 					memcpy(cb.cb_columns, col_subopt_col,
2077 					    sizeof (col_subopt_col));
2078 					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
2079 					i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS;
2080 				} else {
2081 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = col_subopt_col[c];
2082 					flags |= col_subopt_flags[c];
2083 				}
2084 			}
2085 			break;
2086 
2087 		case 's':
2088 			cb.cb_sources = 0;
2089 
2090 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2091 				static const char *const source_opt[] = {
2092 					"local", "default",
2093 					"inherited", "received",
2094 					"temporary", "none" };
2095 				static const int source_flg[] = {
2096 					ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT,
2097 					ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED, ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED,
2098 					ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY, ZPROP_SRC_NONE };
2099 
2100 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(source_opt); ++i)
2101 					if (strcmp(tok, source_opt[i]) == 0) {
2102 						cb.cb_sources |= source_flg[i];
2103 						goto found2;
2104 					}
2105 
2106 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2107 				    gettext("invalid source '%s'\n"), tok);
2108 				usage(B_FALSE);
2109 found2:;
2110 			}
2111 			break;
2112 
2113 		case 't':
2114 			types = 0;
2115 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
2116 
2117 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2118 				static const char *const type_opts[] = {
2119 					"filesystem", "volume",
2120 					"snapshot", "snap",
2121 					"bookmark",
2122 					"all" };
2123 				static const int type_types[] = {
2124 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
2125 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
2126 					ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK,
2127 					ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK };
2128 
2129 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(type_opts); ++i)
2130 					if (strcmp(tok, type_opts[i]) == 0) {
2131 						types |= type_types[i];
2132 						goto found3;
2133 					}
2134 
2135 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2136 				    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), tok);
2137 				usage(B_FALSE);
2138 found3:;
2139 			}
2140 			break;
2141 
2142 		case '?':
2143 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2144 			    optopt);
2145 			usage(B_FALSE);
2146 		}
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	argc -= optind;
2150 	argv += optind;
2151 
2152 	if (argc < 1) {
2153 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
2154 		    "argument\n"));
2155 		usage(B_FALSE);
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	fields = argv[0];
2159 
2160 	/*
2161 	 * Handle users who want to get all snapshots or bookmarks
2162 	 * of a dataset (ex. 'zfs get -t snapshot refer <dataset>').
2163 	 */
2164 	if ((types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT || types == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) &&
2165 	    argc > 1 && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) == 0 && limit == 0) {
2166 		flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT | ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
2167 		limit = 1;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
2171 	    != 0)
2172 		usage(B_FALSE);
2173 
2174 	argc--;
2175 	argv++;
2176 
2177 	/*
2178 	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
2179 	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
2180 	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
2181 	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
2182 	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
2183 	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
2184 	 */
2185 	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
2186 		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
2187 		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
2188 		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
2189 		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
2193 
2194 	/* run for each object */
2195 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL,
2196 	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
2197 
2198 	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
2199 		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
2200 	else
2201 		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
2202 
2203 	return (ret);
2204 }
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ...
2208  *
2209  *	-r	Recurse over all children
2210  *	-S	Revert to received value, if any
2211  *
2212  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
2213  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
2214  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
2215  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
2216  * local modifications for each dataset.
2217  */
2218 
2219 typedef struct inherit_cbdata {
2220 	const char *cb_propname;
2221 	boolean_t cb_received;
2222 } inherit_cbdata_t;
2223 
2224 static int
2225 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2226 {
2227 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2228 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname);
2229 
2230 	/*
2231 	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
2232 	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
2233 	 */
2234 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
2235 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp), B_FALSE))
2236 		return (0);
2237 
2238 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int
2242 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2243 {
2244 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2245 
2246 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
2247 }
2248 
2249 static int
2250 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
2251 {
2252 	int c;
2253 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2254 	inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2255 	char *propname;
2256 	int ret = 0;
2257 	int flags = 0;
2258 	boolean_t received = B_FALSE;
2259 
2260 	/* check options */
2261 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) {
2262 		switch (c) {
2263 		case 'r':
2264 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2265 			break;
2266 		case 'S':
2267 			received = B_TRUE;
2268 			break;
2269 		case '?':
2270 		default:
2271 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2272 			    optopt);
2273 			usage(B_FALSE);
2274 		}
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	argc -= optind;
2278 	argv += optind;
2279 
2280 	/* check number of arguments */
2281 	if (argc < 1) {
2282 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
2283 		usage(B_FALSE);
2284 	}
2285 	if (argc < 2) {
2286 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
2287 		usage(B_FALSE);
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	propname = argv[0];
2291 	argc--;
2292 	argv++;
2293 
2294 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2295 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
2296 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
2297 			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
2298 			    propname);
2299 			return (1);
2300 		}
2301 		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) {
2302 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
2303 			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
2304 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
2305 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
2306 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
2307 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
2308 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
2309 				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
2310 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs "
2311 				    "inherit -S %s' to revert to received "
2312 				    "value\n"), propname);
2313 			}
2314 			return (1);
2315 		}
2316 		if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE ||
2317 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) {
2318 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
2319 			    "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname);
2320 			return (1);
2321 		}
2322 	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
2323 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
2324 		    propname);
2325 		usage(B_FALSE);
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	cb.cb_propname = propname;
2329 	cb.cb_received = received;
2330 
2331 	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
2332 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
2333 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb);
2334 	} else {
2335 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
2336 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb);
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	return (ret);
2340 }
2341 
2342 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
2343 	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
2344 	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
2345 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
2346 	uint64_t cb_version;
2347 	boolean_t cb_newer;
2348 	boolean_t cb_foundone;
2349 	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2350 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
2351 
2352 static int
2353 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
2354 {
2355 	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
2356 	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
2357 	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
2358 
2359 	if (len1 != len2)
2360 		return (B_FALSE);
2361 	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
2362 }
2363 
2364 static int
2365 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2366 {
2367 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2368 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
2369 
2370 	/* list if it's old/new */
2371 	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
2372 	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
2373 		char *str;
2374 		if (cb->cb_newer) {
2375 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
2376 			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
2377 			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
2378 		} else {
2379 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
2380 			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
2381 			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
2382 			    "streams generated from\n"
2383 			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
2384 			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
2385 		}
2386 
2387 		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
2388 			(void) puts(str);
2389 			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
2390 			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
2391 			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
2392 		}
2393 
2394 		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	return (0);
2398 }
2399 
2400 static int
2401 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2402 {
2403 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2404 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
2405 	int needed_spa_version;
2406 	int spa_version;
2407 
2408 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
2409 		return (-1);
2410 
2411 	needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version);
2412 
2413 	if (needed_spa_version < 0)
2414 		return (-1);
2415 
2416 	if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) {
2417 		/* can't upgrade */
2418 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
2419 		    "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
2420 		    "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
2421 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version);
2422 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2423 		return (0);
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* upgrade */
2427 	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
2428 		char verstr[16];
2429 		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
2430 		    "%llu", (u_longlong_t)cb->cb_version);
2431 		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
2432 			/*
2433 			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
2434 			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
2435 			 * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass
2436 			 * the normal history logging that happens in main().
2437 			 */
2438 			(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
2439 			log_history = B_FALSE;
2440 		}
2441 		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
2442 			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
2443 		else
2444 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
2445 		(void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2446 	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
2447 		/* can't downgrade */
2448 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
2449 		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
2450 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
2451 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2452 	} else {
2453 		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
2454 	}
2455 	return (0);
2456 }
2457 
2458 /*
2459  * zfs upgrade
2460  * zfs upgrade -v
2461  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
2462  */
2463 static int
2464 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
2465 {
2466 	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
2467 	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
2468 	int ret = 0;
2469 	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2470 	int c;
2471 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2472 
2473 	/* check options */
2474 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
2475 		switch (c) {
2476 		case 'r':
2477 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2478 			break;
2479 		case 'v':
2480 			showversions = B_TRUE;
2481 			break;
2482 		case 'V':
2483 			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
2484 			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
2485 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2486 				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
2487 				usage(B_FALSE);
2488 			}
2489 			break;
2490 		case 'a':
2491 			all = B_TRUE;
2492 			break;
2493 		case '?':
2494 		default:
2495 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2496 			    optopt);
2497 			usage(B_FALSE);
2498 		}
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	argc -= optind;
2502 	argv += optind;
2503 
2504 	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
2505 		usage(B_FALSE);
2506 	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
2507 	    cb.cb_version || argc))
2508 		usage(B_FALSE);
2509 	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
2510 		usage(B_FALSE);
2511 	if (all && argc)
2512 		usage(B_FALSE);
2513 
2514 	if (showversions) {
2515 		/* Show info on available versions. */
2516 		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
2517 		    "supported:\n\n"));
2518 		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
2519 		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
2520 		    "---------------\n");
2521 		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
2522 		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
2523 		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and filesystem "
2524 		    "user identifier (FUID)\n"));
2525 		(void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
2526 		    "properties\n"));
2527 		(void) printf(gettext(" 5   System attributes\n"));
2528 		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
2529 		    "version, including supported releases,\n"));
2530 		(void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n");
2531 		ret = 0;
2532 	} else if (argc || all) {
2533 		/* Upgrade filesystems */
2534 		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
2535 			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
2536 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2537 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
2538 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
2539 		    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numupgraded);
2540 		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
2541 			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
2542 			    "this version\n"),
2543 			    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numsamegraded);
2544 		}
2545 		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
2546 			ret = 1;
2547 	} else {
2548 		/* List old-version filesystems */
2549 		boolean_t found;
2550 		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
2551 		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
2552 
2553 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2554 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2555 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2556 
2557 		found = cb.cb_foundone;
2558 		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
2559 		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
2560 
2561 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2562 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2563 
2564 		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
2565 			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
2566 			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
2567 		}
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	return (ret);
2571 }
2572 
2573 /*
2574  * zfs userspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2575  *               [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]]
2576  *               filesystem | snapshot | path
2577  * zfs groupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2578  *                [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]]
2579  *                filesystem | snapshot | path
2580  * zfs projectspace [-Hp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2581  *                [-S field [-S field]...] filesystem | snapshot | path
2582  *
2583  *	-H      Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
2584  *	-i	Translate SID to POSIX ID.
2585  *	-n	Print numeric ID instead of user/group name.
2586  *	-o      Control which fields to display.
2587  *	-p	Use exact (parsable) numeric output.
2588  *	-s      Specify sort columns, descending order.
2589  *	-S      Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2590  *	-t      Control which object types to display.
2591  *
2592  *	Displays space consumed by, and quotas on, each user in the specified
2593  *	filesystem or snapshot.
2594  */
2595 
2596 /* us_field_types, us_field_hdr and us_field_names should be kept in sync */
2597 enum us_field_types {
2598 	USFIELD_TYPE,
2599 	USFIELD_NAME,
2600 	USFIELD_USED,
2601 	USFIELD_QUOTA,
2602 	USFIELD_OBJUSED,
2603 	USFIELD_OBJQUOTA
2604 };
2605 static char *us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA",
2606 				    "OBJUSED", "OBJQUOTA" };
2607 static char *us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota",
2608 				    "objused", "objquota" };
2609 #define	USFIELD_LAST	(sizeof (us_field_names) / sizeof (char *))
2610 
2611 #define	USTYPE_PSX_GRP	(1 << 0)
2612 #define	USTYPE_PSX_USR	(1 << 1)
2613 #define	USTYPE_SMB_GRP	(1 << 2)
2614 #define	USTYPE_SMB_USR	(1 << 3)
2615 #define	USTYPE_PROJ	(1 << 4)
2616 #define	USTYPE_ALL	\
2617 	(USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_USR | \
2618 	    USTYPE_PROJ)
2619 
2620 static int us_type_bits[] = {
2621 	USTYPE_PSX_GRP,
2622 	USTYPE_PSX_USR,
2623 	USTYPE_SMB_GRP,
2624 	USTYPE_SMB_USR,
2625 	USTYPE_ALL
2626 };
2627 static char *us_type_names[] = { "posixgroup", "posixuser", "smbgroup",
2628 	"smbuser", "all" };
2629 
2630 typedef struct us_node {
2631 	nvlist_t	*usn_nvl;
2632 	uu_avl_node_t	usn_avlnode;
2633 	uu_list_node_t	usn_listnode;
2634 } us_node_t;
2635 
2636 typedef struct us_cbdata {
2637 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
2638 	uu_avl_pool_t	*cb_avl_pool;
2639 	uu_avl_t	*cb_avl;
2640 	boolean_t	cb_numname;
2641 	boolean_t	cb_nicenum;
2642 	boolean_t	cb_sid2posix;
2643 	zfs_userquota_prop_t cb_prop;
2644 	zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol;
2645 	size_t		cb_width[USFIELD_LAST];
2646 } us_cbdata_t;
2647 
2648 static boolean_t us_populated = B_FALSE;
2649 
2650 typedef struct {
2651 	zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol;
2652 	boolean_t	si_numname;
2653 } us_sort_info_t;
2654 
2655 static int
2656 us_field_index(char *field)
2657 {
2658 	int i;
2659 
2660 	for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) {
2661 		if (strcmp(field, us_field_names[i]) == 0)
2662 			return (i);
2663 	}
2664 
2665 	return (-1);
2666 }
2667 
2668 static int
2669 us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
2670 {
2671 	const us_node_t *l = larg;
2672 	const us_node_t *r = rarg;
2673 	us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused;
2674 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol;
2675 	boolean_t numname = si->si_numname;
2676 	nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl;
2677 	nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl;
2678 	int rc = 0;
2679 	boolean_t lvb, rvb;
2680 
2681 	for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) {
2682 		char *lvstr = "";
2683 		char *rvstr = "";
2684 		uint32_t lv32 = 0;
2685 		uint32_t rv32 = 0;
2686 		uint64_t lv64 = 0;
2687 		uint64_t rv64 = 0;
2688 		zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop;
2689 		const char *propname = NULL;
2690 		boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse;
2691 
2692 		switch (prop) {
2693 		case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2694 			propname = "type";
2695 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32);
2696 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32);
2697 			if (rv32 != lv32)
2698 				rc = (rv32 < lv32) ? 1 : -1;
2699 			break;
2700 		case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2701 			propname = "name";
2702 			if (numname) {
2703 compare_nums:
2704 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname,
2705 				    &lv64);
2706 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname,
2707 				    &rv64);
2708 				if (rv64 != lv64)
2709 					rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2710 			} else {
2711 				if ((nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname,
2712 				    &lvstr) == ENOENT) ||
2713 				    (nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname,
2714 				    &rvstr) == ENOENT)) {
2715 					goto compare_nums;
2716 				}
2717 				rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr);
2718 			}
2719 			break;
2720 		case ZFS_PROP_USED:
2721 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2722 			if (!us_populated)
2723 				break;
2724 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USED)
2725 				propname = "used";
2726 			else
2727 				propname = "quota";
2728 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64);
2729 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64);
2730 			if (rv64 != lv64)
2731 				rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2732 			break;
2733 
2734 		default:
2735 			break;
2736 		}
2737 
2738 		if (rc != 0) {
2739 			if (rc < 0)
2740 				return (reverse ? 1 : -1);
2741 			else
2742 				return (reverse ? -1 : 1);
2743 		}
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	/*
2747 	 * If entries still seem to be the same, check if they are of the same
2748 	 * type (smbentity is added only if we are doing SID to POSIX ID
2749 	 * translation where we can have duplicate type/name combinations).
2750 	 */
2751 	if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lnvl, "smbentity", &lvb) == 0 &&
2752 	    nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(rnvl, "smbentity", &rvb) == 0 &&
2753 	    lvb != rvb)
2754 		return (lvb < rvb ? -1 : 1);
2755 
2756 	return (0);
2757 }
2758 
2759 static boolean_t
2760 zfs_prop_is_user(unsigned p)
2761 {
2762 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2763 	    p == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA);
2764 }
2765 
2766 static boolean_t
2767 zfs_prop_is_group(unsigned p)
2768 {
2769 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
2770 	    p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA);
2771 }
2772 
2773 static boolean_t
2774 zfs_prop_is_project(unsigned p)
2775 {
2776 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA ||
2777 	    p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA);
2778 }
2779 
2780 static inline const char *
2781 us_type2str(unsigned field_type)
2782 {
2783 	switch (field_type) {
2784 	case USTYPE_PSX_USR:
2785 		return ("POSIX User");
2786 	case USTYPE_PSX_GRP:
2787 		return ("POSIX Group");
2788 	case USTYPE_SMB_USR:
2789 		return ("SMB User");
2790 	case USTYPE_SMB_GRP:
2791 		return ("SMB Group");
2792 	case USTYPE_PROJ:
2793 		return ("Project");
2794 	default:
2795 		return ("Undefined");
2796 	}
2797 }
2798 
2799 static int
2800 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
2801 {
2802 	us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg;
2803 	zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop;
2804 	char *name = NULL;
2805 	char *propname;
2806 	char sizebuf[32];
2807 	us_node_t *node;
2808 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool;
2809 	uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl;
2810 	uu_avl_index_t idx;
2811 	nvlist_t *props;
2812 	us_node_t *n;
2813 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol;
2814 	unsigned type = 0;
2815 	const char *typestr;
2816 	size_t namelen;
2817 	size_t typelen;
2818 	size_t sizelen;
2819 	int typeidx, nameidx, sizeidx;
2820 	us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname };
2821 	boolean_t smbentity = B_FALSE;
2822 
2823 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2824 		nomem();
2825 	node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t));
2826 	uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool);
2827 	node->usn_nvl = props;
2828 
2829 	if (domain != NULL && domain[0] != '\0') {
2830 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
2831 		/* SMB */
2832 		char sid[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
2833 		uid_t id;
2834 		uint64_t classes;
2835 		int err;
2836 		directory_error_t e;
2837 
2838 		smbentity = B_TRUE;
2839 
2840 		(void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid);
2841 
2842 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2843 			type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2844 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id);
2845 		} else {
2846 			type = USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2847 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id);
2848 		}
2849 
2850 		if (err == 0) {
2851 			rid = id;
2852 			if (!cb->cb_sid2posix) {
2853 				e = directory_name_from_sid(NULL, sid, &name,
2854 				    &classes);
2855 				if (e != NULL)
2856 					directory_error_free(e);
2857 				if (name == NULL)
2858 					name = sid;
2859 			}
2860 		}
2861 #else
2862 		nvlist_free(props);
2863 		free(node);
2864 
2865 		return (-1);
2866 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix || domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
2870 		/* POSIX or -i */
2871 		if (zfs_prop_is_group(prop)) {
2872 			type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP;
2873 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2874 				struct group *g;
2875 
2876 				if ((g = getgrgid(rid)) != NULL)
2877 					name = g->gr_name;
2878 			}
2879 		} else if (zfs_prop_is_user(prop)) {
2880 			type = USTYPE_PSX_USR;
2881 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2882 				struct passwd *p;
2883 
2884 				if ((p = getpwuid(rid)) != NULL)
2885 					name = p->pw_name;
2886 			}
2887 		} else {
2888 			type = USTYPE_PROJ;
2889 		}
2890 	}
2891 
2892 	/*
2893 	 * Make sure that the type/name combination is unique when doing
2894 	 * SID to POSIX ID translation (hence changing the type from SMB to
2895 	 * POSIX).
2896 	 */
2897 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix &&
2898 	    nvlist_add_boolean_value(props, "smbentity", smbentity) != 0)
2899 		nomem();
2900 
2901 	/* Calculate/update width of TYPE field */
2902 	typestr = us_type2str(type);
2903 	typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr));
2904 	typeidx = us_field_index("type");
2905 	if (typelen > cb->cb_width[typeidx])
2906 		cb->cb_width[typeidx] = typelen;
2907 	if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0)
2908 		nomem();
2909 
2910 	/* Calculate/update width of NAME field */
2911 	if ((cb->cb_numname && cb->cb_sid2posix) || name == NULL) {
2912 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, "name", rid) != 0)
2913 			nomem();
2914 		namelen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%u", rid);
2915 	} else {
2916 		if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0)
2917 			nomem();
2918 		namelen = strlen(name);
2919 	}
2920 	nameidx = us_field_index("name");
2921 	if (nameidx >= 0 && namelen > cb->cb_width[nameidx])
2922 		cb->cb_width[nameidx] = namelen;
2923 
2924 	/*
2925 	 * Check if this type/name combination is in the list and update it;
2926 	 * otherwise add new node to the list.
2927 	 */
2928 	if ((n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx)) == NULL) {
2929 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
2930 	} else {
2931 		nvlist_free(props);
2932 		free(node);
2933 		node = n;
2934 		props = node->usn_nvl;
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	/* Calculate/update width of USED/QUOTA fields */
2938 	if (cb->cb_nicenum) {
2939 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
2940 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
2941 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED ||
2942 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA) {
2943 			zfs_nicebytes(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
2944 		} else {
2945 			zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
2946 		}
2947 	} else {
2948 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf), "%llu",
2949 		    (u_longlong_t)space);
2950 	}
2951 	sizelen = strlen(sizebuf);
2952 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
2953 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED) {
2954 		propname = "used";
2955 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "quota"))
2956 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "quota", 0);
2957 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
2958 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA) {
2959 		propname = "quota";
2960 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "used"))
2961 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "used", 0);
2962 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED ||
2963 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED) {
2964 		propname = "objused";
2965 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "objquota"))
2966 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "objquota", 0);
2967 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA ||
2968 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA ||
2969 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA) {
2970 		propname = "objquota";
2971 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "objused"))
2972 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "objused", 0);
2973 	} else {
2974 		return (-1);
2975 	}
2976 	sizeidx = us_field_index(propname);
2977 	if (sizeidx >= 0 && sizelen > cb->cb_width[sizeidx])
2978 		cb->cb_width[sizeidx] = sizelen;
2979 
2980 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0)
2981 		nomem();
2982 
2983 	return (0);
2984 }
2985 
2986 static void
2987 print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
2988     size_t *width, us_node_t *node)
2989 {
2990 	nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl;
2991 	char valstr[MAXNAMELEN];
2992 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2993 	int cfield = 0;
2994 	int field;
2995 	uint32_t ustype;
2996 
2997 	/* Check type */
2998 	(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(nvl, "type", &ustype);
2999 	if (!(ustype & types))
3000 		return;
3001 
3002 	while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
3003 		nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
3004 		data_type_t type;
3005 		uint32_t val32;
3006 		uint64_t val64;
3007 		char *strval = "-";
3008 
3009 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
3010 			if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp),
3011 			    us_field_names[field]) == 0)
3012 				break;
3013 		}
3014 
3015 		type = nvp == NULL ? DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN : nvpair_type(nvp);
3016 		switch (type) {
3017 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32:
3018 			(void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val32);
3019 			break;
3020 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
3021 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64);
3022 			break;
3023 		case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
3024 			(void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &strval);
3025 			break;
3026 		case DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
3027 			break;
3028 		default:
3029 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid data type\n");
3030 		}
3031 
3032 		switch (field) {
3033 		case USFIELD_TYPE:
3034 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT32)
3035 				strval = (char *)us_type2str(val32);
3036 			break;
3037 		case USFIELD_NAME:
3038 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3039 				(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3040 				    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3041 				strval = valstr;
3042 			}
3043 			break;
3044 		case USFIELD_USED:
3045 		case USFIELD_QUOTA:
3046 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3047 				if (parsable) {
3048 					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3049 					    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3050 					strval = valstr;
3051 				} else if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA &&
3052 				    val64 == 0) {
3053 					strval = "none";
3054 				} else {
3055 					zfs_nicebytes(val64, valstr,
3056 					    sizeof (valstr));
3057 					strval = valstr;
3058 				}
3059 			}
3060 			break;
3061 		case USFIELD_OBJUSED:
3062 		case USFIELD_OBJQUOTA:
3063 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3064 				if (parsable) {
3065 					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3066 					    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3067 					strval = valstr;
3068 				} else if (field == USFIELD_OBJQUOTA &&
3069 				    val64 == 0) {
3070 					strval = "none";
3071 				} else {
3072 					zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr,
3073 					    sizeof (valstr));
3074 					strval = valstr;
3075 				}
3076 			}
3077 			break;
3078 		}
3079 
3080 		if (!first) {
3081 			if (scripted)
3082 				(void) printf("\t");
3083 			else
3084 				(void) printf("  ");
3085 		}
3086 		if (scripted)
3087 			(void) printf("%s", strval);
3088 		else if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME)
3089 			(void) printf("%-*s", (int)width[field], strval);
3090 		else
3091 			(void) printf("%*s", (int)width[field], strval);
3092 
3093 		first = B_FALSE;
3094 		cfield++;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	(void) printf("\n");
3098 }
3099 
3100 static void
3101 print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
3102     size_t *width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl)
3103 {
3104 	us_node_t *node;
3105 	const char *col;
3106 	int cfield = 0;
3107 	int field;
3108 
3109 	if (!scripted) {
3110 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3111 
3112 		while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
3113 			col = gettext(us_field_hdr[field]);
3114 			if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) {
3115 				(void) printf(first ? "%-*s" : "  %-*s",
3116 				    (int)width[field], col);
3117 			} else {
3118 				(void) printf(first ? "%*s" : "  %*s",
3119 				    (int)width[field], col);
3120 			}
3121 			first = B_FALSE;
3122 			cfield++;
3123 		}
3124 		(void) printf("\n");
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node; node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) {
3128 		print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, types, width, node);
3129 		if (rmnode)
3130 			nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl);
3131 	}
3132 }
3133 
3134 static int
3135 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
3136 {
3137 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3138 	zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
3139 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
3140 	uu_avl_t *avl_tree;
3141 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
3142 	char *delim;
3143 	char deffields[] = "type,name,used,quota,objused,objquota";
3144 	char *ofield = NULL;
3145 	char *tfield = NULL;
3146 	int cfield = 0;
3147 	int fields[256];
3148 	int i;
3149 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
3150 	boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE;
3151 	boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE;
3152 	boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE;
3153 	int ret = 0;
3154 	int c;
3155 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
3156 	int types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR;
3157 	us_cbdata_t cb;
3158 	us_node_t *node;
3159 	us_node_t *rmnode;
3160 	uu_list_pool_t *listpool;
3161 	uu_list_t *list;
3162 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
3163 	uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0;
3164 
3165 	if (argc < 2)
3166 		usage(B_FALSE);
3167 
3168 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "groupspace") == 0) {
3169 		/* Toggle default group types */
3170 		types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
3171 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "projectspace") == 0) {
3172 		types = USTYPE_PROJ;
3173 		prtnum = B_TRUE;
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) {
3177 		switch (c) {
3178 		case 'n':
3179 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3180 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3181 				    gettext("invalid option 'n'\n"));
3182 				usage(B_FALSE);
3183 			}
3184 			prtnum = B_TRUE;
3185 			break;
3186 		case 'H':
3187 			scripted = B_TRUE;
3188 			break;
3189 		case 'p':
3190 			parsable = B_TRUE;
3191 			break;
3192 		case 'o':
3193 			ofield = optarg;
3194 			break;
3195 		case 's':
3196 		case 'S':
3197 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3198 			    c == 's' ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE) != 0) {
3199 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3200 				    gettext("invalid field '%s'\n"), optarg);
3201 				usage(B_FALSE);
3202 			}
3203 			break;
3204 		case 't':
3205 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3206 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3207 				    gettext("invalid option 't'\n"));
3208 				usage(B_FALSE);
3209 			}
3210 			tfield = optarg;
3211 			break;
3212 		case 'i':
3213 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3214 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3215 				    gettext("invalid option 'i'\n"));
3216 				usage(B_FALSE);
3217 			}
3218 			sid2posix = B_TRUE;
3219 			break;
3220 		case ':':
3221 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3222 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3223 			usage(B_FALSE);
3224 			break;
3225 		case '?':
3226 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3227 			    optopt);
3228 			usage(B_FALSE);
3229 		}
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	argc -= optind;
3233 	argv += optind;
3234 
3235 	if (argc < 1) {
3236 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
3237 		usage(B_FALSE);
3238 	}
3239 	if (argc > 1) {
3240 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3241 		usage(B_FALSE);
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	/* Use default output fields if not specified using -o */
3245 	if (ofield == NULL)
3246 		ofield = deffields;
3247 	do {
3248 		if ((delim = strchr(ofield, ',')) != NULL)
3249 			*delim = '\0';
3250 		if ((fields[cfield++] = us_field_index(ofield)) == -1) {
3251 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s' "
3252 			    "for -o option\n"), ofield);
3253 			return (-1);
3254 		}
3255 		if (delim != NULL)
3256 			ofield = delim + 1;
3257 	} while (delim != NULL);
3258 	fields[cfield] = USFIELD_LAST;
3259 
3260 	/* Override output types (-t option) */
3261 	if (tfield != NULL) {
3262 		types = 0;
3263 
3264 		do {
3265 			boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
3266 
3267 			if ((delim = strchr(tfield, ',')) != NULL)
3268 				*delim = '\0';
3269 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof (us_type_bits) / sizeof (int);
3270 			    i++) {
3271 				if (strcmp(tfield, us_type_names[i]) == 0) {
3272 					found = B_TRUE;
3273 					types |= us_type_bits[i];
3274 					break;
3275 				}
3276 			}
3277 			if (!found) {
3278 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type "
3279 				    "'%s' for -t option\n"), tfield);
3280 				return (-1);
3281 			}
3282 			if (delim != NULL)
3283 				tfield = delim + 1;
3284 		} while (delim != NULL);
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	if ((zhp = zfs_path_to_zhandle(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3288 	    ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
3289 		return (1);
3290 	if (zfs_get_underlying_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3291 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("operation is only applicable "
3292 		    "to filesystems and their snapshots\n"));
3293 		zfs_close(zhp);
3294 		return (1);
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t),
3298 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode), us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3299 		nomem();
3300 	if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3301 		nomem();
3302 
3303 	/* Always add default sorting columns */
3304 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "type", B_FALSE);
3305 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "name", B_FALSE);
3306 
3307 	cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
3308 	cb.cb_numname = prtnum;
3309 	cb.cb_nicenum = !parsable;
3310 	cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool;
3311 	cb.cb_avl = avl_tree;
3312 	cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix;
3313 
3314 	for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++)
3315 		cb.cb_width[i] = strlen(gettext(us_field_hdr[i]));
3316 
3317 	for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
3318 		if ((zfs_prop_is_user(p) &&
3319 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR))) ||
3320 		    (zfs_prop_is_group(p) &&
3321 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP))) ||
3322 		    (zfs_prop_is_project(p) && types != USTYPE_PROJ))
3323 			continue;
3324 
3325 		cb.cb_prop = p;
3326 		if ((ret = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb)) != 0) {
3327 			zfs_close(zhp);
3328 			return (ret);
3329 		}
3330 	}
3331 	zfs_close(zhp);
3332 
3333 	/* Sort the list */
3334 	if ((node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree)) == NULL)
3335 		return (0);
3336 
3337 	us_populated = B_TRUE;
3338 
3339 	listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t),
3340 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
3341 	list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
3342 	uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool);
3343 
3344 	while (node != NULL) {
3345 		rmnode = node;
3346 		node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node);
3347 		uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode);
3348 		if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL)
3349 			uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2);
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL;
3353 	    node = uu_list_next(list, node)) {
3354 		us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname };
3355 
3356 		if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) == NULL)
3357 			uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx);
3358 	}
3359 
3360 	uu_list_destroy(list);
3361 	uu_list_pool_destroy(listpool);
3362 
3363 	/* Print and free node nvlist memory */
3364 	print_us(scripted, parsable, fields, types, cb.cb_width, B_TRUE,
3365 	    cb.cb_avl);
3366 
3367 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
3368 
3369 	/* Clean up the AVL tree */
3370 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
3371 		nomem();
3372 
3373 	while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
3374 		uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
3375 		free(node);
3376 	}
3377 
3378 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
3379 	uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree);
3380 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
3381 
3382 	return (ret);
3383 }
3384 
3385 /*
3386  * list [-Hp][-r|-d max] [-o property[,...]] [-s property] ... [-S property]
3387  *      [-t type[,...]] [filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...
3388  *
3389  *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
3390  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
3391  *	-r	Recurse over all children
3392  *	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
3393  *	-o	Control which fields to display.
3394  *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
3395  *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
3396  *	-t	Control which object types to display.
3397  *
3398  * When given no arguments, list all filesystems in the system.
3399  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
3400  * '-r' is specified.
3401  */
3402 typedef struct list_cbdata {
3403 	boolean_t	cb_first;
3404 	boolean_t	cb_literal;
3405 	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
3406 	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
3407 } list_cbdata_t;
3408 
3409 /*
3410  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
3411  */
3412 static void
3413 print_header(list_cbdata_t *cb)
3414 {
3415 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
3416 	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3417 	const char *header;
3418 	int i;
3419 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3420 	boolean_t right_justify;
3421 
3422 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
3423 		if (!first) {
3424 			(void) printf("  ");
3425 		} else {
3426 			first = B_FALSE;
3427 		}
3428 
3429 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
3430 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3431 			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
3432 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3433 		} else {
3434 			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
3435 				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
3436 			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
3437 			header = headerbuf;
3438 		}
3439 
3440 		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
3441 			(void) printf("%s", header);
3442 		else if (right_justify)
3443 			(void) printf("%*s", (int)pl->pl_width, header);
3444 		else
3445 			(void) printf("%-*s", (int)pl->pl_width, header);
3446 	}
3447 
3448 	(void) printf("\n");
3449 }
3450 
3451 /*
3452  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
3453  * to the described layout.
3454  */
3455 static void
3456 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, list_cbdata_t *cb)
3457 {
3458 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
3459 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3460 	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3461 	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3462 	nvlist_t *propval;
3463 	char *propstr;
3464 	boolean_t right_justify;
3465 
3466 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
3467 		if (!first) {
3468 			if (cb->cb_scripted)
3469 				(void) printf("\t");
3470 			else
3471 				(void) printf("  ");
3472 		} else {
3473 			first = B_FALSE;
3474 		}
3475 
3476 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME) {
3477 			(void) strlcpy(property, zfs_get_name(zhp),
3478 			    sizeof (property));
3479 			propstr = property;
3480 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3481 		} else if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3482 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
3483 			    sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0,
3484 			    cb->cb_literal) != 0)
3485 				propstr = "-";
3486 			else
3487 				propstr = property;
3488 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3489 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
3490 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
3491 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0)
3492 				propstr = "-";
3493 			else
3494 				propstr = property;
3495 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
3496 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
3497 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
3498 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0)
3499 				propstr = "-";
3500 			else
3501 				propstr = property;
3502 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
3503 		} else {
3504 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
3505 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
3506 				propstr = "-";
3507 			else
3508 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3509 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
3510 			right_justify = B_FALSE;
3511 		}
3512 
3513 		/*
3514 		 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
3515 		 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
3516 		 * format specifier.
3517 		 */
3518 		if (cb->cb_scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
3519 			(void) printf("%s", propstr);
3520 		else if (right_justify)
3521 			(void) printf("%*s", (int)pl->pl_width, propstr);
3522 		else
3523 			(void) printf("%-*s", (int)pl->pl_width, propstr);
3524 	}
3525 
3526 	(void) printf("\n");
3527 }
3528 
3529 /*
3530  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
3531  */
3532 static int
3533 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3534 {
3535 	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3536 
3537 	if (cbp->cb_first) {
3538 		if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
3539 			print_header(cbp);
3540 		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
3541 	}
3542 
3543 	print_dataset(zhp, cbp);
3544 
3545 	return (0);
3546 }
3547 
3548 static int
3549 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
3550 {
3551 	int c;
3552 	char default_fields[] =
3553 	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
3554 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3555 	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
3556 	char *fields = default_fields;
3557 	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3558 	int limit = 0;
3559 	int ret = 0;
3560 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
3561 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
3562 
3563 	/* check options */
3564 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "HS:d:o:prs:t:")) != -1) {
3565 		switch (c) {
3566 		case 'o':
3567 			fields = optarg;
3568 			break;
3569 		case 'p':
3570 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
3571 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_LITERAL_PROPS;
3572 			break;
3573 		case 'd':
3574 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
3575 			break;
3576 		case 'r':
3577 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
3578 			break;
3579 		case 'H':
3580 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
3581 			break;
3582 		case 's':
3583 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3584 			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
3585 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3586 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3587 				usage(B_FALSE);
3588 			}
3589 			break;
3590 		case 'S':
3591 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3592 			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
3593 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3594 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3595 				usage(B_FALSE);
3596 			}
3597 			break;
3598 		case 't':
3599 			types = 0;
3600 			types_specified = B_TRUE;
3601 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
3602 
3603 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
3604 				static const char *const type_subopts[] = {
3605 					"filesystem", "volume",
3606 					"snapshot", "snap",
3607 					"bookmark",
3608 					"all" };
3609 				static const int type_types[] = {
3610 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
3611 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3612 					ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK,
3613 					ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK };
3614 
3615 				for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(type_subopts); ++c)
3616 					if (strcmp(tok, type_subopts[c]) == 0) {
3617 						types |= type_types[c];
3618 						goto found3;
3619 					}
3620 
3621 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3622 				    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), tok);
3623 				usage(B_FALSE);
3624 found3:;
3625 			}
3626 			break;
3627 		case ':':
3628 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3629 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3630 			usage(B_FALSE);
3631 			break;
3632 		case '?':
3633 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3634 			    optopt);
3635 			usage(B_FALSE);
3636 		}
3637 	}
3638 
3639 	argc -= optind;
3640 	argv += optind;
3641 
3642 	/*
3643 	 * If we are only going to list snapshot names and sort by name,
3644 	 * then we can use faster version.
3645 	 */
3646 	if (strcmp(fields, "name") == 0 && zfs_sort_only_by_name(sortcol))
3647 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE;
3648 
3649 	/*
3650 	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
3651 	 */
3652 	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
3653 		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3654 
3655 	/*
3656 	 * Handle users who want to list all snapshots or bookmarks
3657 	 * of the current dataset (ex. 'zfs list -t snapshot <dataset>').
3658 	 */
3659 	if ((types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT || types == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) &&
3660 	    argc > 0 && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) == 0 && limit == 0) {
3661 		flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT | ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
3662 		limit = 1;
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	/*
3666 	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
3667 	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
3668 	 * want this property to be first.
3669 	 */
3670 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
3671 	    != 0)
3672 		usage(B_FALSE);
3673 
3674 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3675 
3676 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
3677 	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
3678 
3679 	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
3680 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
3681 
3682 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
3683 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no datasets available\n"));
3684 
3685 	return (ret);
3686 }
3687 
3688 /*
3689  * zfs rename [-fu] <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
3690  * zfs rename [-f] -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
3691  * zfs rename [-u] -r <snap> <snap>
3692  *
3693  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
3694  *
3695  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
3696  * The '-u' flag prevents file systems from being remounted during rename.
3697  */
3698 static int
3699 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
3700 {
3701 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3702 	renameflags_t flags = { 0 };
3703 	int c;
3704 	int ret = 0;
3705 	int types;
3706 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
3707 
3708 	/* check options */
3709 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "pruf")) != -1) {
3710 		switch (c) {
3711 		case 'p':
3712 			parents = B_TRUE;
3713 			break;
3714 		case 'r':
3715 			flags.recursive = B_TRUE;
3716 			break;
3717 		case 'u':
3718 			flags.nounmount = B_TRUE;
3719 			break;
3720 		case 'f':
3721 			flags.forceunmount = B_TRUE;
3722 			break;
3723 		case '?':
3724 		default:
3725 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3726 			    optopt);
3727 			usage(B_FALSE);
3728 		}
3729 	}
3730 
3731 	argc -= optind;
3732 	argv += optind;
3733 
3734 	/* check number of arguments */
3735 	if (argc < 1) {
3736 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
3737 		    "argument\n"));
3738 		usage(B_FALSE);
3739 	}
3740 	if (argc < 2) {
3741 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
3742 		    "argument\n"));
3743 		usage(B_FALSE);
3744 	}
3745 	if (argc > 2) {
3746 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3747 		usage(B_FALSE);
3748 	}
3749 
3750 	if (flags.recursive && parents) {
3751 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
3752 		    "exclusive\n"));
3753 		usage(B_FALSE);
3754 	}
3755 
3756 	if (flags.nounmount && parents) {
3757 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-u and -p options are mutually "
3758 		    "exclusive\n"));
3759 		usage(B_FALSE);
3760 	}
3761 
3762 	if (flags.recursive && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
3763 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
3764 		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
3765 		usage(B_FALSE);
3766 	}
3767 
3768 	if (flags.nounmount)
3769 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3770 	else if (parents)
3771 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3772 	else
3773 		types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3774 
3775 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL)
3776 		return (1);
3777 
3778 	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
3779 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
3780 	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
3781 		zfs_close(zhp);
3782 		return (1);
3783 	}
3784 
3785 	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], flags) != 0);
3786 
3787 	zfs_close(zhp);
3788 	return (ret);
3789 }
3790 
3791 /*
3792  * zfs promote <fs>
3793  *
3794  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
3795  */
3796 static int
3797 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
3798 {
3799 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3800 	int ret = 0;
3801 
3802 	/* check options */
3803 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3804 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3805 		    argv[1][1]);
3806 		usage(B_FALSE);
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	/* check number of arguments */
3810 	if (argc < 2) {
3811 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
3812 		    " argument\n"));
3813 		usage(B_FALSE);
3814 	}
3815 	if (argc > 2) {
3816 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3817 		usage(B_FALSE);
3818 	}
3819 
3820 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3821 	if (zhp == NULL)
3822 		return (1);
3823 
3824 	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
3825 
3826 
3827 	zfs_close(zhp);
3828 	return (ret);
3829 }
3830 
3831 static int
3832 zfs_do_redact(int argc, char **argv)
3833 {
3834 	char *snap = NULL;
3835 	char *bookname = NULL;
3836 	char **rsnaps = NULL;
3837 	int numrsnaps = 0;
3838 	argv++;
3839 	argc--;
3840 	if (argc < 3) {
3841 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too few arguments\n"));
3842 		usage(B_FALSE);
3843 	}
3844 
3845 	snap = argv[0];
3846 	bookname = argv[1];
3847 	rsnaps = argv + 2;
3848 	numrsnaps = argc - 2;
3849 
3850 	nvlist_t *rsnapnv = fnvlist_alloc();
3851 
3852 	for (int i = 0; i < numrsnaps; i++) {
3853 		fnvlist_add_boolean(rsnapnv, rsnaps[i]);
3854 	}
3855 
3856 	int err = lzc_redact(snap, bookname, rsnapnv);
3857 	fnvlist_free(rsnapnv);
3858 
3859 	switch (err) {
3860 	case 0:
3861 		break;
3862 	case ENOENT:
3863 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3864 		    gettext("provided snapshot %s does not exist\n"), snap);
3865 		break;
3866 	case EEXIST:
3867 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("specified redaction bookmark "
3868 		    "(%s) provided already exists\n"), bookname);
3869 		break;
3870 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
3871 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("provided bookmark name cannot "
3872 		    "be used, final name would be too long\n"));
3873 		break;
3874 	case E2BIG:
3875 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many redaction snapshots "
3876 		    "specified\n"));
3877 		break;
3878 	case EINVAL:
3879 		if (strchr(bookname, '#') != NULL)
3880 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
3881 			    "redaction bookmark name must not contain '#'\n"));
3882 		else
3883 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
3884 			    "redaction snapshot must be descendent of "
3885 			    "snapshot being redacted\n"));
3886 		break;
3887 	case EALREADY:
3888 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("attempted to redact redacted "
3889 		    "dataset or with respect to redacted dataset\n"));
3890 		break;
3891 	case ENOTSUP:
3892 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("redaction bookmarks feature "
3893 		    "not enabled\n"));
3894 		break;
3895 	case EXDEV:
3896 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("potentially invalid redaction "
3897 		    "snapshot; full dataset names required\n"));
3898 		break;
3899 	default:
3900 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: %s\n"),
3901 		    strerror(errno));
3902 	}
3903 
3904 	return (err);
3905 }
3906 
3907 /*
3908  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
3909  *
3910  *	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
3911  *	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
3912  *	-f	ignored for backwards compatibility
3913  *
3914  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
3915  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
3916  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
3917  */
3918 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
3919 	uint64_t	cb_create;
3920 	uint8_t		cb_younger_ds_printed;
3921 	boolean_t	cb_first;
3922 	int		cb_doclones;
3923 	char		*cb_target;
3924 	int		cb_error;
3925 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
3926 } rollback_cbdata_t;
3927 
3928 static int
3929 rollback_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3930 {
3931 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3932 
3933 	if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
3934 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
3935 		    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
3936 		    cbp->cb_target);
3937 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
3938 		    "force deletion of the following clones and "
3939 		    "dependents:\n"));
3940 		cbp->cb_first = 0;
3941 		cbp->cb_error = 1;
3942 	}
3943 
3944 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
3945 
3946 	zfs_close(zhp);
3947 	return (0);
3948 }
3949 
3950 
3951 /*
3952  * Report some snapshots/bookmarks more recent than the one specified.
3953  * Used when '-r' is not specified. We reuse this same callback for the
3954  * snapshot dependents - if 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a
3955  * dependent and we should report it without checking the transaction group.
3956  */
3957 static int
3958 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3959 {
3960 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3961 	/*
3962 	 * Max number of younger snapshots and/or bookmarks to display before
3963 	 * we stop the iteration.
3964 	 */
3965 	const uint8_t max_younger = 32;
3966 
3967 	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
3968 		zfs_close(zhp);
3969 		return (0);
3970 	}
3971 
3972 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
3973 		if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
3974 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3975 			    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
3976 			    "or bookmarks exist\n"),
3977 			    cbp->cb_target);
3978 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
3979 			    "force deletion of the following "
3980 			    "snapshots and bookmarks:\n"));
3981 			cbp->cb_first = 0;
3982 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
3983 		}
3984 
3985 		if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
3986 			if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
3987 			    rollback_check_dependent, cbp) != 0) {
3988 				zfs_close(zhp);
3989 				return (-1);
3990 			}
3991 		} else {
3992 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
3993 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3994 			cbp->cb_younger_ds_printed++;
3995 		}
3996 	}
3997 	zfs_close(zhp);
3998 
3999 	if (cbp->cb_younger_ds_printed == max_younger) {
4000 		/*
4001 		 * This non-recursive rollback is going to fail due to the
4002 		 * presence of snapshots and/or bookmarks that are younger than
4003 		 * the rollback target.
4004 		 * We printed some of the offending objects, now we stop
4005 		 * zfs_iter_snapshot/bookmark iteration so we can fail fast and
4006 		 * avoid iterating over the rest of the younger objects
4007 		 */
4008 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Output limited to %d "
4009 		    "snapshots/bookmarks\n"), max_younger);
4010 		return (-1);
4011 	}
4012 	return (0);
4013 }
4014 
4015 static int
4016 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
4017 {
4018 	int ret = 0;
4019 	int c;
4020 	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
4021 	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
4022 	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
4023 	char parentname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4024 	char *delim;
4025 	uint64_t min_txg = 0;
4026 
4027 	/* check options */
4028 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
4029 		switch (c) {
4030 		case 'r':
4031 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
4032 			break;
4033 		case 'R':
4034 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
4035 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
4036 			break;
4037 		case 'f':
4038 			force = B_TRUE;
4039 			break;
4040 		case '?':
4041 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4042 			    optopt);
4043 			usage(B_FALSE);
4044 		}
4045 	}
4046 
4047 	argc -= optind;
4048 	argv += optind;
4049 
4050 	/* check number of arguments */
4051 	if (argc < 1) {
4052 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
4053 		usage(B_FALSE);
4054 	}
4055 	if (argc > 1) {
4056 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4057 		usage(B_FALSE);
4058 	}
4059 
4060 	/* open the snapshot */
4061 	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
4062 		return (1);
4063 
4064 	/* open the parent dataset */
4065 	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
4066 	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
4067 	*delim = '\0';
4068 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
4069 		zfs_close(snap);
4070 		return (1);
4071 	}
4072 
4073 	/*
4074 	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
4075 	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
4076 	 */
4077 	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
4078 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4079 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
4080 	cb.cb_error = 0;
4081 
4082 	if (cb.cb_create > 0)
4083 		min_txg = cb.cb_create;
4084 
4085 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, B_FALSE, rollback_check, &cb,
4086 	    min_txg, 0)) != 0)
4087 		goto out;
4088 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
4089 		goto out;
4090 
4091 	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
4092 		goto out;
4093 
4094 	/*
4095 	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
4096 	 */
4097 	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
4098 
4099 out:
4100 	zfs_close(snap);
4101 	zfs_close(zhp);
4102 
4103 	if (ret == 0)
4104 		return (0);
4105 	else
4106 		return (1);
4107 }
4108 
4109 /*
4110  * zfs set property=value ... { fs | snap | vol } ...
4111  *
4112  * Sets the given properties for all datasets specified on the command line.
4113  */
4114 
4115 static int
4116 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4117 {
4118 	nvlist_t *props = data;
4119 
4120 	if (zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, props) != 0) {
4121 		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
4122 		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
4123 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
4124 			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
4125 			break;
4126 		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
4127 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
4128 			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
4129 			break;
4130 		}
4131 		return (1);
4132 	}
4133 	return (0);
4134 }
4135 
4136 static int
4137 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
4138 {
4139 	nvlist_t *props = NULL;
4140 	int ds_start = -1; /* argv idx of first dataset arg */
4141 	int ret = 0;
4142 	int i;
4143 
4144 	/* check for options */
4145 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
4146 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4147 		    argv[1][1]);
4148 		usage(B_FALSE);
4149 	}
4150 
4151 	/* check number of arguments */
4152 	if (argc < 2) {
4153 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing arguments\n"));
4154 		usage(B_FALSE);
4155 	}
4156 	if (argc < 3) {
4157 		if (strchr(argv[1], '=') == NULL) {
4158 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
4159 			    "argument(s)\n"));
4160 		} else {
4161 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
4162 			    "name(s)\n"));
4163 		}
4164 		usage(B_FALSE);
4165 	}
4166 
4167 	/* validate argument order:  prop=val args followed by dataset args */
4168 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
4169 		if (strchr(argv[i], '=') != NULL) {
4170 			if (ds_start > 0) {
4171 				/* out-of-order prop=val argument */
4172 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid "
4173 				    "argument order\n"));
4174 				usage(B_FALSE);
4175 			}
4176 		} else if (ds_start < 0) {
4177 			ds_start = i;
4178 		}
4179 	}
4180 	if (ds_start < 0) {
4181 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name(s)\n"));
4182 		usage(B_FALSE);
4183 	}
4184 
4185 	/* Populate a list of property settings */
4186 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4187 		nomem();
4188 	for (i = 1; i < ds_start; i++) {
4189 		if (!parseprop(props, argv[i])) {
4190 			ret = -1;
4191 			goto error;
4192 		}
4193 	}
4194 
4195 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - ds_start, argv + ds_start, 0,
4196 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, props);
4197 
4198 error:
4199 	nvlist_free(props);
4200 	return (ret);
4201 }
4202 
4203 typedef struct snap_cbdata {
4204 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
4205 	boolean_t sd_recursive;
4206 	const char *sd_snapname;
4207 } snap_cbdata_t;
4208 
4209 static int
4210 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4211 {
4212 	snap_cbdata_t *sd = arg;
4213 	char *name;
4214 	int rv = 0;
4215 	int error;
4216 
4217 	if (sd->sd_recursive &&
4218 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) != 0) {
4219 		zfs_close(zhp);
4220 		return (0);
4221 	}
4222 
4223 	error = asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
4224 	if (error == -1)
4225 		nomem();
4226 	fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
4227 	free(name);
4228 
4229 	if (sd->sd_recursive)
4230 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
4231 	zfs_close(zhp);
4232 	return (rv);
4233 }
4234 
4235 /*
4236  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
4237  *
4238  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
4239  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
4240  */
4241 static int
4242 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
4243 {
4244 	int ret = 0;
4245 	int c;
4246 	nvlist_t *props;
4247 	snap_cbdata_t sd = { 0 };
4248 	boolean_t multiple_snaps = B_FALSE;
4249 
4250 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4251 		nomem();
4252 	if (nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4253 		nomem();
4254 
4255 	/* check options */
4256 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
4257 		switch (c) {
4258 		case 'o':
4259 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
4260 				nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4261 				nvlist_free(props);
4262 				return (1);
4263 			}
4264 			break;
4265 		case 'r':
4266 			sd.sd_recursive = B_TRUE;
4267 			multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
4268 			break;
4269 		case '?':
4270 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4271 			    optopt);
4272 			goto usage;
4273 		}
4274 	}
4275 
4276 	argc -= optind;
4277 	argv += optind;
4278 
4279 	/* check number of arguments */
4280 	if (argc < 1) {
4281 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
4282 		goto usage;
4283 	}
4284 
4285 	if (argc > 1)
4286 		multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
4287 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
4288 		char *atp;
4289 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4290 
4291 		atp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
4292 		if (atp == NULL)
4293 			goto usage;
4294 		*atp = '\0';
4295 		sd.sd_snapname = atp + 1;
4296 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
4297 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4298 		if (zhp == NULL)
4299 			goto usage;
4300 		if (zfs_snapshot_cb(zhp, &sd) != 0)
4301 			goto usage;
4302 	}
4303 
4304 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(g_zfs, sd.sd_nvl, props);
4305 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4306 	nvlist_free(props);
4307 	if (ret != 0 && multiple_snaps)
4308 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
4309 	return (ret != 0);
4310 
4311 usage:
4312 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4313 	nvlist_free(props);
4314 	usage(B_FALSE);
4315 	return (-1);
4316 }
4317 
4318 /*
4319  * Array of prefixes to exclude –
4320  * a linear search, even if executed for each dataset,
4321  * is plenty good enough.
4322  */
4323 typedef struct zfs_send_exclude_arg {
4324 	size_t count;
4325 	const char **list;
4326 } zfs_send_exclude_arg_t;
4327 
4328 static boolean_t
4329 zfs_do_send_exclude(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *context)
4330 {
4331 	zfs_send_exclude_arg_t *excludes = context;
4332 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
4333 
4334 	for (size_t i = 0; i < excludes->count; ++i) {
4335 		size_t len = strlen(excludes->list[i]);
4336 		if (strncmp(name, excludes->list[i], len) == 0 &&
4337 		    memchr("/@", name[len], sizeof ("/@")))
4338 			return (B_FALSE);
4339 	}
4340 
4341 	return (B_TRUE);
4342 }
4343 
4344 /*
4345  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
4346  */
4347 static int
4348 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
4349 {
4350 	char *fromname = NULL;
4351 	char *toname = NULL;
4352 	char *resume_token = NULL;
4353 	char *cp;
4354 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4355 	sendflags_t flags = { 0 };
4356 	int c, err;
4357 	nvlist_t *dbgnv = NULL;
4358 	char *redactbook = NULL;
4359 	zfs_send_exclude_arg_t excludes = { 0 };
4360 
4361 	struct option long_options[] = {
4362 		{"replicate",	no_argument,		NULL, 'R'},
4363 		{"skip-missing",	no_argument,	NULL, 's'},
4364 		{"redact",	required_argument,	NULL, 'd'},
4365 		{"props",	no_argument,		NULL, 'p'},
4366 		{"parsable",	no_argument,		NULL, 'P'},
4367 		{"dedup",	no_argument,		NULL, 'D'},
4368 		{"verbose",	no_argument,		NULL, 'v'},
4369 		{"dryrun",	no_argument,		NULL, 'n'},
4370 		{"large-block",	no_argument,		NULL, 'L'},
4371 		{"embed",	no_argument,		NULL, 'e'},
4372 		{"resume",	required_argument,	NULL, 't'},
4373 		{"compressed",	no_argument,		NULL, 'c'},
4374 		{"raw",		no_argument,		NULL, 'w'},
4375 		{"backup",	no_argument,		NULL, 'b'},
4376 		{"holds",	no_argument,		NULL, 'h'},
4377 		{"saved",	no_argument,		NULL, 'S'},
4378 		{"exclude",	required_argument,	NULL, 'X'},
4379 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
4380 	};
4381 
4382 	/* check options */
4383 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":i:I:RsDpvnPLeht:cwbd:SX:",
4384 	    long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
4385 		switch (c) {
4386 		case 'X':
4387 			for (char *ds; (ds = strsep(&optarg, ",")) != NULL; ) {
4388 				if (!zfs_name_valid(ds, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) ||
4389 				    strchr(ds, '/') == NULL) {
4390 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-X %s: "
4391 					    "not a valid non-root dataset name"
4392 					    ".\n"), ds);
4393 					usage(B_FALSE);
4394 				}
4395 				excludes.list = safe_realloc(excludes.list,
4396 				    sizeof (char *) * (excludes.count + 1));
4397 				excludes.list[excludes.count++] = ds;
4398 			}
4399 			break;
4400 		case 'i':
4401 			if (fromname)
4402 				usage(B_FALSE);
4403 			fromname = optarg;
4404 			break;
4405 		case 'I':
4406 			if (fromname)
4407 				usage(B_FALSE);
4408 			fromname = optarg;
4409 			flags.doall = B_TRUE;
4410 			break;
4411 		case 'R':
4412 			flags.replicate = B_TRUE;
4413 			break;
4414 		case 's':
4415 			flags.skipmissing = B_TRUE;
4416 			break;
4417 		case 'd':
4418 			redactbook = optarg;
4419 			break;
4420 		case 'p':
4421 			flags.props = B_TRUE;
4422 			break;
4423 		case 'b':
4424 			flags.backup = B_TRUE;
4425 			break;
4426 		case 'h':
4427 			flags.holds = B_TRUE;
4428 			break;
4429 		case 'P':
4430 			flags.parsable = B_TRUE;
4431 			break;
4432 		case 'v':
4433 			flags.verbosity++;
4434 			flags.progress = B_TRUE;
4435 			break;
4436 		case 'D':
4437 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4438 			    gettext("WARNING: deduplicated send is no "
4439 			    "longer supported.  A regular,\n"
4440 			    "non-deduplicated stream will be generated.\n\n"));
4441 			break;
4442 		case 'n':
4443 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
4444 			break;
4445 		case 'L':
4446 			flags.largeblock = B_TRUE;
4447 			break;
4448 		case 'e':
4449 			flags.embed_data = B_TRUE;
4450 			break;
4451 		case 't':
4452 			resume_token = optarg;
4453 			break;
4454 		case 'c':
4455 			flags.compress = B_TRUE;
4456 			break;
4457 		case 'w':
4458 			flags.raw = B_TRUE;
4459 			flags.compress = B_TRUE;
4460 			flags.embed_data = B_TRUE;
4461 			flags.largeblock = B_TRUE;
4462 			break;
4463 		case 'S':
4464 			flags.saved = B_TRUE;
4465 			break;
4466 		case ':':
4467 			/*
4468 			 * If a parameter was not passed, optopt contains the
4469 			 * value that would normally lead us into the
4470 			 * appropriate case statement.  If it's > 256, then this
4471 			 * must be a longopt and we should look at argv to get
4472 			 * the string.  Otherwise it's just the character, so we
4473 			 * should use it directly.
4474 			 */
4475 			if (optopt <= UINT8_MAX) {
4476 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4477 				    gettext("missing argument for '%c' "
4478 				    "option\n"), optopt);
4479 			} else {
4480 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4481 				    gettext("missing argument for '%s' "
4482 				    "option\n"), argv[optind - 1]);
4483 			}
4484 			usage(B_FALSE);
4485 			break;
4486 		case '?':
4487 		default:
4488 			/*
4489 			 * If an invalid flag was passed, optopt contains the
4490 			 * character if it was a short flag, or 0 if it was a
4491 			 * longopt.
4492 			 */
4493 			if (optopt != 0) {
4494 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4495 				    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
4496 			} else {
4497 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4498 				    gettext("invalid option '%s'\n"),
4499 				    argv[optind - 1]);
4500 
4501 			}
4502 			usage(B_FALSE);
4503 		}
4504 	}
4505 
4506 	if (flags.parsable && flags.verbosity == 0)
4507 		flags.verbosity = 1;
4508 
4509 	if (excludes.count > 0 && !flags.replicate) {
4510 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Cannot specify "
4511 		    "dataset exclusion (-X) on a non-recursive "
4512 		    "send.\n"));
4513 		return (1);
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	argc -= optind;
4517 	argv += optind;
4518 
4519 	if (resume_token != NULL) {
4520 		if (fromname != NULL || flags.replicate || flags.props ||
4521 		    flags.backup || flags.holds ||
4522 		    flags.saved || redactbook != NULL) {
4523 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4524 			    gettext("invalid flags combined with -t\n"));
4525 			usage(B_FALSE);
4526 		}
4527 		if (argc > 0) {
4528 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4529 			usage(B_FALSE);
4530 		}
4531 	} else {
4532 		if (argc < 1) {
4533 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4534 			    gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
4535 			usage(B_FALSE);
4536 		}
4537 		if (argc > 1) {
4538 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4539 			usage(B_FALSE);
4540 		}
4541 	}
4542 
4543 	if (flags.saved) {
4544 		if (fromname != NULL || flags.replicate || flags.props ||
4545 		    flags.doall || flags.backup ||
4546 		    flags.holds || flags.largeblock || flags.embed_data ||
4547 		    flags.compress || flags.raw || redactbook != NULL) {
4548 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("incompatible flags "
4549 			    "combined with saved send flag\n"));
4550 			usage(B_FALSE);
4551 		}
4552 		if (strchr(argv[0], '@') != NULL) {
4553 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("saved send must "
4554 			    "specify the dataset with partially-received "
4555 			    "state\n"));
4556 			usage(B_FALSE);
4557 		}
4558 	}
4559 
4560 	if (flags.raw && redactbook != NULL) {
4561 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4562 		    gettext("Error: raw sends may not be redacted.\n"));
4563 		return (1);
4564 	}
4565 
4566 	if (!flags.dryrun && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
4567 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4568 		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
4569 		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
4570 		return (1);
4571 	}
4572 
4573 	if (flags.saved) {
4574 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4575 		if (zhp == NULL)
4576 			return (1);
4577 
4578 		err = zfs_send_saved(zhp, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
4579 		    resume_token);
4580 		zfs_close(zhp);
4581 		return (err != 0);
4582 	} else if (resume_token != NULL) {
4583 		return (zfs_send_resume(g_zfs, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
4584 		    resume_token));
4585 	}
4586 
4587 	if (flags.skipmissing && !flags.replicate) {
4588 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4589 		    gettext("skip-missing flag can only be used in "
4590 		    "conjunction with replicate\n"));
4591 		usage(B_FALSE);
4592 	}
4593 
4594 	/*
4595 	 * For everything except -R and -I, use the new, cleaner code path.
4596 	 */
4597 	if (!(flags.replicate || flags.doall)) {
4598 		char frombuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4599 
4600 		if (fromname != NULL && (strchr(fromname, '#') == NULL &&
4601 		    strchr(fromname, '@') == NULL)) {
4602 			/*
4603 			 * Neither bookmark or snapshot was specified.  Print a
4604 			 * warning, and assume snapshot.
4605 			 */
4606 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Warning: incremental source "
4607 			    "didn't specify type, assuming snapshot. Use '@' "
4608 			    "or '#' prefix to avoid ambiguity.\n");
4609 			(void) snprintf(frombuf, sizeof (frombuf), "@%s",
4610 			    fromname);
4611 			fromname = frombuf;
4612 		}
4613 		if (fromname != NULL &&
4614 		    (fromname[0] == '#' || fromname[0] == '@')) {
4615 			/*
4616 			 * Incremental source name begins with # or @.
4617 			 * Default to same fs as target.
4618 			 */
4619 			char tmpbuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4620 			(void) strlcpy(tmpbuf, fromname, sizeof (tmpbuf));
4621 			(void) strlcpy(frombuf, argv[0], sizeof (frombuf));
4622 			cp = strchr(frombuf, '@');
4623 			if (cp != NULL)
4624 				*cp = '\0';
4625 			(void) strlcat(frombuf, tmpbuf, sizeof (frombuf));
4626 			fromname = frombuf;
4627 		}
4628 
4629 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4630 		if (zhp == NULL)
4631 			return (1);
4632 		err = zfs_send_one(zhp, fromname, STDOUT_FILENO, &flags,
4633 		    redactbook);
4634 		zfs_close(zhp);
4635 		return (err != 0);
4636 	}
4637 
4638 	if (fromname != NULL && strchr(fromname, '#')) {
4639 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4640 		    gettext("Error: multiple snapshots cannot be "
4641 		    "sent from a bookmark.\n"));
4642 		return (1);
4643 	}
4644 
4645 	if (redactbook != NULL) {
4646 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: multiple snapshots "
4647 		    "cannot be sent redacted.\n"));
4648 		return (1);
4649 	}
4650 
4651 	if ((cp = strchr(argv[0], '@')) == NULL) {
4652 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: "
4653 		    "Unsupported flag with filesystem or bookmark.\n"));
4654 		return (1);
4655 	}
4656 	*cp = '\0';
4657 	toname = cp + 1;
4658 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4659 	if (zhp == NULL)
4660 		return (1);
4661 
4662 	/*
4663 	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
4664 	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
4665 	 * case if they specify the origin.
4666 	 */
4667 	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
4668 		char origin[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4669 		zprop_source_t src;
4670 
4671 		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
4672 		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
4673 
4674 		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
4675 			fromname = NULL;
4676 			flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE;
4677 		} else {
4678 			*cp = '\0';
4679 			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
4680 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4681 				    gettext("incremental source must be "
4682 				    "in same filesystem\n"));
4683 				usage(B_FALSE);
4684 			}
4685 			fromname = cp + 1;
4686 			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
4687 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4688 				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
4689 				usage(B_FALSE);
4690 			}
4691 		}
4692 	}
4693 
4694 	if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL)
4695 		flags.doall = B_TRUE;
4696 
4697 	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
4698 	    excludes.count > 0 ? zfs_do_send_exclude : NULL,
4699 	    &excludes, flags.verbosity >= 3 ? &dbgnv : NULL);
4700 
4701 	if (flags.verbosity >= 3 && dbgnv != NULL) {
4702 		/*
4703 		 * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been
4704 		 * redirected to a file.  Make it print to stderr
4705 		 * instead.
4706 		 */
4707 		(void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
4708 		dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0);
4709 		nvlist_free(dbgnv);
4710 	}
4711 
4712 	zfs_close(zhp);
4713 	free(excludes.list);
4714 	return (err != 0);
4715 }
4716 
4717 /*
4718  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
4719  */
4720 static int
4721 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
4722 {
4723 	int c, err = 0;
4724 	recvflags_t flags = { 0 };
4725 	boolean_t abort_resumable = B_FALSE;
4726 	nvlist_t *props;
4727 
4728 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4729 		nomem();
4730 
4731 	/* check options */
4732 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":o:x:dehMnuvFsA")) != -1) {
4733 		switch (c) {
4734 		case 'o':
4735 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
4736 				nvlist_free(props);
4737 				usage(B_FALSE);
4738 			}
4739 			break;
4740 		case 'x':
4741 			if (!parsepropname(props, optarg)) {
4742 				nvlist_free(props);
4743 				usage(B_FALSE);
4744 			}
4745 			break;
4746 		case 'd':
4747 			if (flags.istail) {
4748 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option "
4749 				    "combination: -d and -e are mutually "
4750 				    "exclusive\n"));
4751 				usage(B_FALSE);
4752 			}
4753 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
4754 			break;
4755 		case 'e':
4756 			if (flags.isprefix) {
4757 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option "
4758 				    "combination: -d and -e are mutually "
4759 				    "exclusive\n"));
4760 				usage(B_FALSE);
4761 			}
4762 			flags.istail = B_TRUE;
4763 			break;
4764 		case 'h':
4765 			flags.skipholds = B_TRUE;
4766 			break;
4767 		case 'M':
4768 			flags.forceunmount = B_TRUE;
4769 			break;
4770 		case 'n':
4771 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
4772 			break;
4773 		case 'u':
4774 			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
4775 			break;
4776 		case 'v':
4777 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
4778 			break;
4779 		case 's':
4780 			flags.resumable = B_TRUE;
4781 			break;
4782 		case 'F':
4783 			flags.force = B_TRUE;
4784 			break;
4785 		case 'A':
4786 			abort_resumable = B_TRUE;
4787 			break;
4788 		case ':':
4789 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
4790 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
4791 			usage(B_FALSE);
4792 			break;
4793 		case '?':
4794 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4795 			    optopt);
4796 			usage(B_FALSE);
4797 		}
4798 	}
4799 
4800 	argc -= optind;
4801 	argv += optind;
4802 
4803 	/* zfs recv -e (use "tail" name) implies -d (remove dataset "head") */
4804 	if (flags.istail)
4805 		flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
4806 
4807 	/* check number of arguments */
4808 	if (argc < 1) {
4809 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
4810 		usage(B_FALSE);
4811 	}
4812 	if (argc > 1) {
4813 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4814 		usage(B_FALSE);
4815 	}
4816 
4817 	if (abort_resumable) {
4818 		if (flags.isprefix || flags.istail || flags.dryrun ||
4819 		    flags.resumable || flags.nomount) {
4820 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option\n"));
4821 			usage(B_FALSE);
4822 		}
4823 
4824 		char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4825 		(void) snprintf(namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
4826 		    "%s/%%recv", argv[0]);
4827 
4828 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, namebuf,
4829 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
4830 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
4831 			    namebuf, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4832 			if (zhp == NULL) {
4833 				nvlist_free(props);
4834 				return (1);
4835 			}
4836 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4837 			zfs_close(zhp);
4838 		} else {
4839 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
4840 			    argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4841 			if (zhp == NULL)
4842 				usage(B_FALSE);
4843 			if (!zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) ||
4844 			    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
4845 			    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == -1) {
4846 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4847 				    gettext("'%s' does not have any "
4848 				    "resumable receive state to abort\n"),
4849 				    argv[0]);
4850 				nvlist_free(props);
4851 				zfs_close(zhp);
4852 				return (1);
4853 			}
4854 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4855 			zfs_close(zhp);
4856 		}
4857 		nvlist_free(props);
4858 		return (err != 0);
4859 	}
4860 
4861 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
4862 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4863 		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
4864 		    "from a terminal.\n"
4865 		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
4866 		nvlist_free(props);
4867 		return (1);
4868 	}
4869 	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], props, &flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
4870 	nvlist_free(props);
4871 
4872 	return (err != 0);
4873 }
4874 
4875 /*
4876  * allow/unallow stuff
4877  */
4878 /* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */
4879 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE		"create"
4880 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY		"destroy"
4881 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT		"snapshot"
4882 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK		"rollback"
4883 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE		"clone"
4884 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE		"promote"
4885 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME		"rename"
4886 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT		"mount"
4887 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE		"share"
4888 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND		"send"
4889 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE		"receive"
4890 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW		"allow"
4891 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP		"userprop"
4892 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN		"vscan" /* ??? */
4893 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA	"userquota"
4894 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA	"groupquota"
4895 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED		"userused"
4896 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED	"groupused"
4897 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJQUOTA	"userobjquota"
4898 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJQUOTA	"groupobjquota"
4899 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJUSED	"userobjused"
4900 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJUSED	"groupobjused"
4901 
4902 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD		"hold"
4903 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE		"release"
4904 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF		"diff"
4905 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK		"bookmark"
4906 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOAD_KEY		"load-key"
4907 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CHANGE_KEY	"change-key"
4908 
4909 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTUSED	"projectused"
4910 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTQUOTA	"projectquota"
4911 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJUSED	"projectobjused"
4912 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJQUOTA	"projectobjquota"
4913 
4914 #define	ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE
4915 
4916 static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = {
4917 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW },
4918 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE },
4919 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE },
4920 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY },
4921 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF},
4922 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD },
4923 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT },
4924 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE },
4925 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE },
4926 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE },
4927 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME },
4928 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK },
4929 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND },
4930 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE },
4931 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT },
4932 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_BOOKMARK },
4933 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOAD_KEY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_LOAD_KEY },
4934 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CHANGE_KEY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CHANGE_KEY },
4935 
4936 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA },
4937 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED },
4938 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP },
4939 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA },
4940 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED },
4941 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA },
4942 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED },
4943 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA },
4944 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED },
4945 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED },
4946 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA },
4947 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED },
4948 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA },
4949 	{ NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE }
4950 };
4951 
4952 /* permission structure */
4953 typedef struct deleg_perm {
4954 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	dp_who_type;
4955 	const char		*dp_name;
4956 	boolean_t		dp_local;
4957 	boolean_t		dp_descend;
4958 } deleg_perm_t;
4959 
4960 /* */
4961 typedef struct deleg_perm_node {
4962 	deleg_perm_t		dpn_perm;
4963 
4964 	uu_avl_node_t		dpn_avl_node;
4965 } deleg_perm_node_t;
4966 
4967 typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t;
4968 
4969 /* permissions set */
4970 typedef struct who_perm {
4971 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	who_type;
4972 	const char		*who_name;		/* id */
4973 	char			who_ug_name[256];	/* user/group name */
4974 	fs_perm_t		*who_fsperm;		/* uplink */
4975 
4976 	uu_avl_t		*who_deleg_perm_avl;	/* permissions */
4977 } who_perm_t;
4978 
4979 /* */
4980 typedef struct who_perm_node {
4981 	who_perm_t	who_perm;
4982 	uu_avl_node_t	who_avl_node;
4983 } who_perm_node_t;
4984 
4985 typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t;
4986 /* fs permissions */
4987 struct fs_perm {
4988 	const char		*fsp_name;
4989 
4990 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_sc_avl;	/* sets,create */
4991 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_uge_avl;	/* user,group,everyone */
4992 
4993 	fs_perm_set_t		*fsp_set;	/* uplink */
4994 };
4995 
4996 /* */
4997 typedef struct fs_perm_node {
4998 	fs_perm_t	fspn_fsperm;
4999 	uu_avl_t	*fspn_avl;
5000 
5001 	uu_list_node_t	fspn_list_node;
5002 } fs_perm_node_t;
5003 
5004 /* top level structure */
5005 struct fs_perm_set {
5006 	uu_list_pool_t	*fsps_list_pool;
5007 	uu_list_t	*fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */
5008 
5009 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5010 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5011 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5012 };
5013 
5014 static inline const char *
5015 deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
5016 {
5017 	/* subcommands */
5018 	switch (note) {
5019 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
5020 		/* OTHER */
5021 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
5022 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
5023 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
5024 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
5025 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
5026 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA:
5027 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED:
5028 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA:
5029 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED:
5030 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED:
5031 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA:
5032 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED:
5033 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA:
5034 		/* other */
5035 		return (gettext("other"));
5036 	default:
5037 		return (gettext("subcommand"));
5038 	}
5039 }
5040 
5041 static int
5042 who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type)
5043 {
5044 	int res;
5045 	switch (who_type) {
5046 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
5047 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
5048 			res = 0;
5049 			break;
5050 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
5051 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
5052 			res = 1;
5053 			break;
5054 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5055 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5056 			res = 2;
5057 			break;
5058 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5059 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5060 			res = 3;
5061 			break;
5062 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5063 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5064 			res = 4;
5065 			break;
5066 		default:
5067 			res = -1;
5068 	}
5069 
5070 	return (res);
5071 }
5072 
5073 static int
5074 who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5075 {
5076 	(void) unused;
5077 	const who_perm_node_t *l = larg;
5078 	const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
5079 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type;
5080 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type;
5081 	int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype);
5082 	int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype);
5083 	int res = lweight - rweight;
5084 	if (res == 0)
5085 		res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name,
5086 		    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
5087 
5088 	if (res == 0)
5089 		return (0);
5090 	if (res > 0)
5091 		return (1);
5092 	else
5093 		return (-1);
5094 }
5095 
5096 static int
5097 deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5098 {
5099 	(void) unused;
5100 	const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg;
5101 	const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
5102 	int res =  strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name,
5103 	    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
5104 
5105 	if (res == 0)
5106 		return (0);
5107 
5108 	if (res > 0)
5109 		return (1);
5110 	else
5111 		return (-1);
5112 }
5113 
5114 static inline void
5115 fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
5116 {
5117 	memset(fspset, 0, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t));
5118 
5119 	if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool",
5120 	    sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node),
5121 	    NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5122 		nomem();
5123 	if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL,
5124 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5125 		nomem();
5126 
5127 	if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5128 	    "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5129 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
5130 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5131 		nomem();
5132 
5133 	if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5134 	    "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5135 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
5136 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5137 		nomem();
5138 
5139 	if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5140 	    "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5141 	    deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT))
5142 	    == NULL)
5143 		nomem();
5144 }
5145 
5146 static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *);
5147 static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *);
5148 
5149 static inline void
5150 fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
5151 {
5152 	fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list);
5153 
5154 	while (node != NULL) {
5155 		fs_perm_node_t *next_node =
5156 		    uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node);
5157 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
5158 		fs_perm_fini(fsperm);
5159 		uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node);
5160 		free(node);
5161 		node = next_node;
5162 	}
5163 
5164 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool);
5165 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool);
5166 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool);
5167 }
5168 
5169 static inline void
5170 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type,
5171     const char *name)
5172 {
5173 	deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type;
5174 	deleg_perm->dp_name = name;
5175 }
5176 
5177 static inline void
5178 who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm,
5179     zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name)
5180 {
5181 	uu_avl_pool_t	*pool;
5182 	pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5183 
5184 	memset(who_perm, 0, sizeof (who_perm_t));
5185 
5186 	if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL,
5187 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5188 		nomem();
5189 
5190 	who_perm->who_type = type;
5191 	who_perm->who_name = name;
5192 	who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm;
5193 }
5194 
5195 static inline void
5196 who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm)
5197 {
5198 	deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
5199 
5200 	while (node != NULL) {
5201 		deleg_perm_node_t *next_node =
5202 		    uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
5203 
5204 		uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
5205 		free(node);
5206 		node = next_node;
5207 	}
5208 
5209 	uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
5210 }
5211 
5212 static inline void
5213 fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname)
5214 {
5215 	uu_avl_pool_t	*nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5216 	uu_avl_pool_t	*who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5217 
5218 	memset(fsperm, 0, sizeof (fs_perm_t));
5219 
5220 	if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
5221 	    == NULL)
5222 		nomem();
5223 
5224 	if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
5225 	    == NULL)
5226 		nomem();
5227 
5228 	fsperm->fsp_set = fspset;
5229 	fsperm->fsp_name = fsname;
5230 }
5231 
5232 static inline void
5233 fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm)
5234 {
5235 	who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
5236 	while (node != NULL) {
5237 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl,
5238 		    node);
5239 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5240 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
5241 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node);
5242 		free(node);
5243 		node = next_node;
5244 	}
5245 
5246 	node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
5247 	while (node != NULL) {
5248 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl,
5249 		    node);
5250 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5251 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
5252 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node);
5253 		free(node);
5254 		node = next_node;
5255 	}
5256 
5257 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
5258 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
5259 }
5260 
5261 static void
5262 set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node,
5263     zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality)
5264 {
5265 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5266 
5267 	deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
5268 	deleg_perm_t	*deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
5269 
5270 	deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name);
5271 
5272 	if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
5273 	    == NULL)
5274 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
5275 	else {
5276 		node = found_node;
5277 		deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
5278 	}
5279 
5280 
5281 	switch (locality) {
5282 	case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL:
5283 		deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE;
5284 		break;
5285 	case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT:
5286 		deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE;
5287 		break;
5288 	case ZFS_DELEG_NA:
5289 		break;
5290 	default:
5291 		assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */
5292 	}
5293 }
5294 
5295 static inline int
5296 parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality)
5297 {
5298 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5299 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set;
5300 	uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl;
5301 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type;
5302 
5303 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5304 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
5305 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
5306 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5307 		deleg_perm_node_t *node =
5308 		    safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t));
5309 
5310 		VERIFY(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
5311 
5312 		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool);
5313 		set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality);
5314 	}
5315 
5316 	return (0);
5317 }
5318 
5319 static inline int
5320 parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl)
5321 {
5322 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5323 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set;
5324 
5325 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5326 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
5327 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
5328 		uu_avl_t *avl = NULL;
5329 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = NULL;
5330 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0];
5331 		char perm_locality = name[1];
5332 		const char *perm_name = name + 3;
5333 		who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL;
5334 
5335 		assert('$' == name[2]);
5336 
5337 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
5338 			return (-1);
5339 
5340 		switch (perm_type) {
5341 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
5342 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
5343 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
5344 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
5345 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5346 			avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl;
5347 			break;
5348 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5349 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5350 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5351 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5352 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5353 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5354 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5355 			avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl;
5356 			break;
5357 
5358 		default:
5359 			assert(!"unhandled zfs_deleg_who_type_t");
5360 		}
5361 
5362 		who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
5363 		who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(
5364 		    sizeof (who_perm_node_t));
5365 		who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5366 		uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5367 
5368 		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool);
5369 		who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name);
5370 
5371 		if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
5372 		    == NULL) {
5373 			if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) {
5374 				uid_t rid = 0;
5375 				struct passwd *p = NULL;
5376 				struct group *g = NULL;
5377 				const char *nice_name = NULL;
5378 
5379 				switch (perm_type) {
5380 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5381 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5382 					rid = atoi(perm_name);
5383 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5384 					if (p)
5385 						nice_name = p->pw_name;
5386 					break;
5387 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5388 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5389 					rid = atoi(perm_name);
5390 					g = getgrgid(rid);
5391 					if (g)
5392 						nice_name = g->gr_name;
5393 					break;
5394 
5395 				default:
5396 					break;
5397 				}
5398 
5399 				if (nice_name != NULL) {
5400 					(void) strlcpy(
5401 					    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
5402 					    nice_name, 256);
5403 				} else {
5404 					/* User or group unknown */
5405 					(void) snprintf(
5406 					    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
5407 					    sizeof (node->who_perm.who_ug_name),
5408 					    "(unknown: %d)", rid);
5409 				}
5410 			}
5411 
5412 			uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
5413 		} else {
5414 			node = found_node;
5415 			who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5416 		}
5417 
5418 		assert(who_perm != NULL);
5419 		(void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality);
5420 	}
5421 
5422 	return (0);
5423 }
5424 
5425 static inline int
5426 parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl)
5427 {
5428 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5429 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5430 
5431 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5432 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
5433 		const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp);
5434 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
5435 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL;
5436 		fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t));
5437 
5438 		fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
5439 
5440 		VERIFY(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type);
5441 
5442 		uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node,
5443 		    fspset->fsps_list_pool);
5444 
5445 		idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list);
5446 		fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname);
5447 
5448 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
5449 			return (-1);
5450 
5451 		(void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2);
5452 
5453 		uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx);
5454 	}
5455 
5456 	return (0);
5457 }
5458 
5459 static inline const char *
5460 deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
5461 {
5462 	const char *str = "";
5463 
5464 	/* subcommands */
5465 	switch (note) {
5466 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
5467 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW:
5468 		str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being"
5469 		    "\n\t\t\t\tallowed");
5470 		break;
5471 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE:
5472 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'"
5473 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system");
5474 		break;
5475 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE:
5476 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
5477 		break;
5478 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY:
5479 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
5480 		break;
5481 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF:
5482 		str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;"
5483 		    "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this"
5484 		    "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff");
5485 		break;
5486 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD:
5487 		str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot");
5488 		break;
5489 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT:
5490 		str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets");
5491 		break;
5492 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE:
5493 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand"
5494 		    " 'promote' ability in the origin file system");
5495 		break;
5496 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE:
5497 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
5498 		    " ability");
5499 		break;
5500 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE:
5501 		str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t"
5502 		    "might destroy the snapshot");
5503 		break;
5504 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME:
5505 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
5506 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent");
5507 		break;
5508 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK:
5509 		str = gettext("");
5510 		break;
5511 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND:
5512 		str = gettext("");
5513 		break;
5514 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE:
5515 		str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB"
5516 		    "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols");
5517 		break;
5518 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT:
5519 		str = gettext("");
5520 		break;
5521 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_LOAD_KEY:
5522 		str = gettext("Allows loading or unloading an encryption key");
5523 		break;
5524 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CHANGE_KEY:
5525 		str = gettext("Allows changing or adding an encryption key");
5526 		break;
5527 /*
5528  *	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN:
5529  *		str = gettext("");
5530  *		break;
5531  */
5532 		/* OTHER */
5533 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
5534 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property");
5535 		break;
5536 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
5537 		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property");
5538 		break;
5539 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
5540 		str = gettext("Allows changing any user property");
5541 		break;
5542 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
5543 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property");
5544 		break;
5545 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
5546 		str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property");
5547 		break;
5548 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA:
5549 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userobjquota@... property");
5550 		break;
5551 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA:
5552 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5553 		    "groupobjquota@... property");
5554 		break;
5555 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED:
5556 		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupobjused@... property");
5557 		break;
5558 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED:
5559 		str = gettext("Allows reading any userobjused@... property");
5560 		break;
5561 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA:
5562 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any projectquota@... property");
5563 		break;
5564 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA:
5565 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5566 		    "projectobjquota@... property");
5567 		break;
5568 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED:
5569 		str = gettext("Allows reading any projectused@... property");
5570 		break;
5571 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED:
5572 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5573 		    "projectobjused@... property");
5574 		break;
5575 		/* other */
5576 	default:
5577 		str = "";
5578 	}
5579 
5580 	return (str);
5581 }
5582 
5583 struct allow_opts {
5584 	boolean_t local;
5585 	boolean_t descend;
5586 	boolean_t user;
5587 	boolean_t group;
5588 	boolean_t everyone;
5589 	boolean_t create;
5590 	boolean_t set;
5591 	boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */
5592 	boolean_t prt_usage;
5593 
5594 	boolean_t prt_perms;
5595 	char *who;
5596 	char *perms;
5597 	const char *dataset;
5598 };
5599 
5600 static inline int
5601 prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
5602 {
5603 	const char *str1 = *(const char **)a;
5604 	const char *str2 = *(const char **)b;
5605 	return (strcmp(str1, str2));
5606 }
5607 
5608 static void
5609 allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg)
5610 {
5611 	const char *opt_desc[] = {
5612 		"-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"),
5613 		"-l", gettext("set permission locally"),
5614 		"-d", gettext("set permission for descents"),
5615 		"-u", gettext("set permission for user"),
5616 		"-g", gettext("set permission for group"),
5617 		"-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"),
5618 		"-c", gettext("set create time permission"),
5619 		"-s", gettext("define permission set"),
5620 		/* unallow only */
5621 		"-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"),
5622 	};
5623 	size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *);
5624 	size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2;
5625 	const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
5626 	int i;
5627 	size_t count = 0;
5628 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
5629 	zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
5630 	const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n");
5631 
5632 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW :
5633 	    HELP_ALLOW));
5634 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n"));
5635 	for (i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i += 2) {
5636 		const char *opt = opt_desc[i];
5637 		const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i + 1];
5638 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("  %-10s  %s\n"), opt, optdsc);
5639 	}
5640 
5641 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are "
5642 	    "supported:\n\n"));
5643 	(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"),
5644 	    gettext("NOTES"));
5645 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) {
5646 		const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm;
5647 		zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note;
5648 		const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note);
5649 		const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note);
5650 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment);
5651 	}
5652 
5653 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) {
5654 		zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i];
5655 		if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE)
5656 			continue;
5657 
5658 		if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY)
5659 			continue;
5660 
5661 		props[count++] = pd->pd_name;
5662 	}
5663 	props[count] = NULL;
5664 
5665 	qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp);
5666 
5667 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
5668 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), "");
5669 
5670 	if (msg != NULL)
5671 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg);
5672 
5673 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
5674 }
5675 
5676 static inline const char *
5677 munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc,
5678     char **permsp)
5679 {
5680 	if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1)
5681 		*permsp = NULL;
5682 	else if (argc == expected_argc)
5683 		*permsp = argv[argc - 2];
5684 	else
5685 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5686 		    gettext("wrong number of parameters\n"));
5687 
5688 	return (argv[argc - 1]);
5689 }
5690 
5691 static void
5692 parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts)
5693 {
5694 	int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone;
5695 	int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum;
5696 	int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend;
5697 	int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum;
5698 
5699 	if (uge_sum > 1)
5700 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5701 		    gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n"));
5702 
5703 	if (opts->prt_usage) {
5704 		if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0)
5705 			allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL);
5706 		else
5707 			usage(B_FALSE);
5708 	}
5709 
5710 	if (opts->set) {
5711 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
5712 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5713 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n"));
5714 
5715 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
5716 		if (argv[0][0] != '@')
5717 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5718 			    gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n"));
5719 		opts->who = argv[0];
5720 	} else if (opts->create) {
5721 		if (ldcsuge_sum > 1)
5722 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5723 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n"));
5724 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
5725 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
5726 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
5727 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
5728 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n"));
5729 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
5730 	} else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone")
5731 	    == 0) {
5732 		opts->everyone = B_TRUE;
5733 		argc--;
5734 		argv++;
5735 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
5736 	} else if (argc == 1 && !un) {
5737 		opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE;
5738 		opts->dataset = argv[argc-1];
5739 	} else {
5740 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
5741 		opts->who = argv[0];
5742 	}
5743 
5744 	if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) {
5745 		opts->local = B_TRUE;
5746 		opts->descend = B_TRUE;
5747 	}
5748 }
5749 
5750 static void
5751 store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
5752     const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl)
5753 {
5754 	int i;
5755 	char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
5756 	char who_buf[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
5757 	char base_type = '\0';
5758 	char set_type = '\0';
5759 	nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL;
5760 	nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL;
5761 	nvlist_t *nvl;
5762 
5763 	if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5764 		nomem();
5765 	if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) !=  0)
5766 		nomem();
5767 
5768 	switch (type) {
5769 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
5770 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
5771 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS;
5772 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
5773 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
5774 		break;
5775 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
5776 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
5777 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS;
5778 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
5779 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
5780 		break;
5781 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5782 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5783 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS;
5784 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
5785 		if (local)
5786 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
5787 		if (descend)
5788 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
5789 		break;
5790 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5791 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5792 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS;
5793 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
5794 		if (local)
5795 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
5796 		if (descend)
5797 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
5798 		break;
5799 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5800 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5801 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS;
5802 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
5803 		if (local)
5804 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
5805 		if (descend)
5806 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
5807 		break;
5808 
5809 	default:
5810 		assert(set_type != '\0' && base_type != '\0');
5811 	}
5812 
5813 	if (perms != NULL) {
5814 		char *curr = perms;
5815 		char *end = curr + strlen(perms);
5816 
5817 		while (curr < end) {
5818 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
5819 			if (delim == NULL)
5820 				delim = end;
5821 			else
5822 				*delim = '\0';
5823 
5824 			if (curr[0] == '@')
5825 				nvl = set_nvl;
5826 			else
5827 				nvl = base_nvl;
5828 
5829 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr);
5830 			if (delim != end)
5831 				*delim = ',';
5832 			curr = delim + 1;
5833 		}
5834 
5835 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
5836 			char locality = ld[i];
5837 			if (locality == 0)
5838 				continue;
5839 
5840 			if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) {
5841 				if (who != NULL)
5842 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
5843 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
5844 					    base_type, locality, who);
5845 				else
5846 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
5847 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
5848 					    base_type, locality);
5849 
5850 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
5851 				    base_nvl);
5852 			}
5853 
5854 
5855 			if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) {
5856 				if (who != NULL)
5857 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
5858 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
5859 					    set_type, locality, who);
5860 				else
5861 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
5862 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
5863 					    set_type, locality);
5864 
5865 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
5866 				    set_nvl);
5867 			}
5868 		}
5869 	} else {
5870 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
5871 			char locality = ld[i];
5872 			if (locality == 0)
5873 				continue;
5874 
5875 			if (who != NULL)
5876 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
5877 				    "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who);
5878 			else
5879 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
5880 				    "%c%c$", base_type, locality);
5881 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
5882 
5883 			if (who != NULL)
5884 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
5885 				    "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who);
5886 			else
5887 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
5888 				    "%c%c$", set_type, locality);
5889 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
5890 		}
5891 	}
5892 }
5893 
5894 static int
5895 construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp)
5896 {
5897 	if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5898 		nomem();
5899 
5900 	if (opts->set) {
5901 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local,
5902 		    opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
5903 	} else if (opts->create) {
5904 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local,
5905 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
5906 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
5907 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local,
5908 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
5909 	} else {
5910 		char *curr = opts->who;
5911 		char *end = curr + strlen(curr);
5912 
5913 		while (curr < end) {
5914 			const char *who;
5915 			zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN;
5916 			char *endch;
5917 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
5918 			char errbuf[256];
5919 			char id[64];
5920 			struct passwd *p = NULL;
5921 			struct group *g = NULL;
5922 
5923 			uid_t rid;
5924 			if (delim == NULL)
5925 				delim = end;
5926 			else
5927 				*delim = '\0';
5928 
5929 			rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0);
5930 			if (opts->user) {
5931 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
5932 				if (*endch != '\0')
5933 					p = getpwnam(curr);
5934 				else
5935 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5936 
5937 				if (p != NULL)
5938 					rid = p->pw_uid;
5939 				else if (*endch != '\0') {
5940 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5941 					    "invalid user %s\n"), curr);
5942 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5943 				}
5944 			} else if (opts->group) {
5945 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
5946 				if (*endch != '\0')
5947 					g = getgrnam(curr);
5948 				else
5949 					g = getgrgid(rid);
5950 
5951 				if (g != NULL)
5952 					rid = g->gr_gid;
5953 				else if (*endch != '\0') {
5954 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5955 					    "invalid group %s\n"),  curr);
5956 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5957 				}
5958 			} else {
5959 				if (*endch != '\0') {
5960 					p = getpwnam(curr);
5961 				} else {
5962 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5963 				}
5964 
5965 				if (p == NULL) {
5966 					if (*endch != '\0') {
5967 						g = getgrnam(curr);
5968 					} else {
5969 						g = getgrgid(rid);
5970 					}
5971 				}
5972 
5973 				if (p != NULL) {
5974 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
5975 					rid = p->pw_uid;
5976 				} else if (g != NULL) {
5977 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
5978 					rid = g->gr_gid;
5979 				} else {
5980 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5981 					    "invalid user/group %s\n"), curr);
5982 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5983 				}
5984 			}
5985 
5986 			(void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid);
5987 			who = id;
5988 
5989 			store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local,
5990 			    opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
5991 			curr = delim + 1;
5992 		}
5993 	}
5994 
5995 	return (0);
5996 }
5997 
5998 static void
5999 print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl)
6000 {
6001 	const char *sc_title[] = {
6002 		gettext("Permission sets:\n"),
6003 		gettext("Create time permissions:\n"),
6004 		NULL
6005 	};
6006 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
6007 	int prev_weight = -1;
6008 
6009 	for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL;
6010 	    who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) {
6011 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
6012 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
6013 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
6014 		int weight = who_type2weight(who_type);
6015 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
6016 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
6017 
6018 		if (prev_weight != weight) {
6019 			(void) printf("%s", sc_title[weight]);
6020 			prev_weight = weight;
6021 		}
6022 
6023 		if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0)
6024 			(void) printf("\t");
6025 		else
6026 			(void) printf("\t%s ", who_name);
6027 
6028 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL;
6029 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
6030 			if (first) {
6031 				(void) printf("%s",
6032 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6033 				first = B_FALSE;
6034 			} else
6035 				(void) printf(",%s",
6036 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6037 		}
6038 
6039 		(void) printf("\n");
6040 	}
6041 }
6042 
6043 static void
6044 print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
6045     const char *title)
6046 {
6047 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
6048 	boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE;
6049 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
6050 
6051 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
6052 		nomem();
6053 
6054 	while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
6055 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
6056 		const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name;
6057 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
6058 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
6059 		char delim = ' ';
6060 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
6061 		boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE;
6062 
6063 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl);
6064 		    deleg_node != NULL;
6065 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
6066 			if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local ||
6067 			    descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend)
6068 				continue;
6069 
6070 			if (prt_who) {
6071 				const char *who = NULL;
6072 				if (prt_title) {
6073 					prt_title = B_FALSE;
6074 					(void) printf("%s", title);
6075 				}
6076 
6077 				switch (who_type) {
6078 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
6079 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
6080 					who = gettext("user");
6081 					if (nice_who_name)
6082 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
6083 					break;
6084 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
6085 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
6086 					who = gettext("group");
6087 					if (nice_who_name)
6088 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
6089 					break;
6090 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
6091 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
6092 					who = gettext("everyone");
6093 					who_name = NULL;
6094 					break;
6095 
6096 				default:
6097 					assert(who != NULL);
6098 				}
6099 
6100 				prt_who = B_FALSE;
6101 				if (who_name == NULL)
6102 					(void) printf("\t%s", who);
6103 				else
6104 					(void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name);
6105 			}
6106 
6107 			(void) printf("%c%s", delim,
6108 			    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6109 			delim = ',';
6110 		}
6111 
6112 		if (!prt_who)
6113 			(void) printf("\n");
6114 	}
6115 
6116 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
6117 }
6118 
6119 static void
6120 print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
6121 {
6122 	fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL;
6123 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
6124 	const char *dsname = buf;
6125 
6126 	for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL;
6127 	    node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) {
6128 		uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl;
6129 		uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl;
6130 		int left = 0;
6131 
6132 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
6133 		    gettext("---- Permissions on %s "),
6134 		    node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name);
6135 		(void) printf("%s", dsname);
6136 		left = 70 - strlen(buf);
6137 		while (left-- > 0)
6138 			(void) printf("-");
6139 		(void) printf("\n");
6140 
6141 		print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl);
6142 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE,
6143 		    gettext("Local permissions:\n"));
6144 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
6145 		    gettext("Descendent permissions:\n"));
6146 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE,
6147 		    gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n"));
6148 	}
6149 }
6150 
6151 static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
6152 
6153 struct deleg_perms {
6154 	boolean_t un;
6155 	nvlist_t *nvl;
6156 };
6157 
6158 static int
6159 set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
6160 {
6161 	struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data;
6162 	zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
6163 
6164 	if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
6165 		return (0);
6166 
6167 	return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl));
6168 }
6169 
6170 static int
6171 zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un)
6172 {
6173 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6174 	nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL;
6175 	nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL;
6176 	int error = 1;
6177 	int c;
6178 	struct allow_opts opts = { 0 };
6179 
6180 	const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh";
6181 
6182 	/* check opts */
6183 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
6184 		switch (c) {
6185 		case 'l':
6186 			opts.local = B_TRUE;
6187 			break;
6188 		case 'd':
6189 			opts.descend = B_TRUE;
6190 			break;
6191 		case 'u':
6192 			opts.user = B_TRUE;
6193 			break;
6194 		case 'g':
6195 			opts.group = B_TRUE;
6196 			break;
6197 		case 'e':
6198 			opts.everyone = B_TRUE;
6199 			break;
6200 		case 's':
6201 			opts.set = B_TRUE;
6202 			break;
6203 		case 'c':
6204 			opts.create = B_TRUE;
6205 			break;
6206 		case 'r':
6207 			opts.recursive = B_TRUE;
6208 			break;
6209 		case ':':
6210 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6211 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6212 			usage(B_FALSE);
6213 			break;
6214 		case 'h':
6215 			opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE;
6216 			break;
6217 		case '?':
6218 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6219 			    optopt);
6220 			usage(B_FALSE);
6221 		}
6222 	}
6223 
6224 	argc -= optind;
6225 	argv += optind;
6226 
6227 	/* check arguments */
6228 	parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts);
6229 
6230 	/* try to open the dataset */
6231 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
6232 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
6233 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open dataset: %s\n",
6234 		    opts.dataset);
6235 		return (-1);
6236 	}
6237 
6238 	if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0)
6239 		goto cleanup2;
6240 
6241 	fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set);
6242 	if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) {
6243 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissions\n");
6244 		goto cleanup1;
6245 	}
6246 
6247 	if (opts.prt_perms)
6248 		print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set);
6249 	else {
6250 		(void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl);
6251 		if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0)
6252 			goto cleanup0;
6253 
6254 		if (un && opts.recursive) {
6255 			struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl };
6256 			if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, set_deleg_perms,
6257 			    &data) != 0)
6258 				goto cleanup0;
6259 		}
6260 	}
6261 
6262 	error = 0;
6263 
6264 cleanup0:
6265 	nvlist_free(perm_nvl);
6266 	nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl);
6267 cleanup1:
6268 	fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set);
6269 cleanup2:
6270 	zfs_close(zhp);
6271 
6272 	return (error);
6273 }
6274 
6275 static int
6276 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
6277 {
6278 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
6279 }
6280 
6281 static int
6282 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
6283 {
6284 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
6285 }
6286 
6287 static int
6288 zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding)
6289 {
6290 	int errors = 0;
6291 	int i;
6292 	const char *tag;
6293 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
6294 	const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r";
6295 	int c;
6296 
6297 	/* check options */
6298 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
6299 		switch (c) {
6300 		case 'r':
6301 			recursive = B_TRUE;
6302 			break;
6303 		case '?':
6304 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6305 			    optopt);
6306 			usage(B_FALSE);
6307 		}
6308 	}
6309 
6310 	argc -= optind;
6311 	argv += optind;
6312 
6313 	/* check number of arguments */
6314 	if (argc < 2)
6315 		usage(B_FALSE);
6316 
6317 	tag = argv[0];
6318 	--argc;
6319 	++argv;
6320 
6321 	if (holding && tag[0] == '.') {
6322 		/* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */
6323 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n"));
6324 		usage(B_FALSE);
6325 	}
6326 
6327 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
6328 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6329 		char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
6330 		const char *delim;
6331 		char *path = argv[i];
6332 
6333 		delim = strchr(path, '@');
6334 		if (delim == NULL) {
6335 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6336 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path);
6337 			++errors;
6338 			continue;
6339 		}
6340 		(void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
6341 		parent[delim - path] = '\0';
6342 
6343 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent,
6344 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
6345 		if (zhp == NULL) {
6346 			++errors;
6347 			continue;
6348 		}
6349 		if (holding) {
6350 			if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive, -1) != 0)
6351 				++errors;
6352 		} else {
6353 			if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0)
6354 				++errors;
6355 		}
6356 		zfs_close(zhp);
6357 	}
6358 
6359 	return (errors != 0);
6360 }
6361 
6362 /*
6363  * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
6364  *
6365  *	-r	Recursively hold
6366  *
6367  * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
6368  */
6369 static int
6370 zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv)
6371 {
6372 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
6373 }
6374 
6375 /*
6376  * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ...
6377  *
6378  *	-r	Recursively release
6379  *
6380  * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots.
6381  */
6382 static int
6383 zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv)
6384 {
6385 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
6386 }
6387 
6388 typedef struct holds_cbdata {
6389 	boolean_t	cb_recursive;
6390 	const char	*cb_snapname;
6391 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
6392 	size_t		cb_max_namelen;
6393 	size_t		cb_max_taglen;
6394 } holds_cbdata_t;
6395 
6396 #define	STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %H:%M %Y"
6397 #define	DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32)
6398 /*
6399  *
6400  */
6401 static void
6402 print_holds(boolean_t scripted, int nwidth, int tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl)
6403 {
6404 	int i;
6405 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
6406 	char *hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" };
6407 	const char *col;
6408 
6409 	if (!scripted) {
6410 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
6411 			col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]);
6412 			if (i < 2)
6413 				(void) printf("%-*s  ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth,
6414 				    col);
6415 			else
6416 				(void) printf("%s\n", col);
6417 		}
6418 	}
6419 
6420 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
6421 		char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp);
6422 		nvlist_t *nvl2;
6423 		nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL;
6424 		(void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2);
6425 		while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) {
6426 			char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN];
6427 			char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2);
6428 			uint64_t val = 0;
6429 			time_t time;
6430 			struct tm t;
6431 
6432 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val);
6433 			time = (time_t)val;
6434 			(void) localtime_r(&time, &t);
6435 			(void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN,
6436 			    gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t);
6437 
6438 			if (scripted) {
6439 				(void) printf("%s\t%s\t%s\n", zname,
6440 				    tagname, tsbuf);
6441 			} else {
6442 				(void) printf("%-*s  %-*s  %s\n", nwidth,
6443 				    zname, tagwidth, tagname, tsbuf);
6444 			}
6445 		}
6446 	}
6447 }
6448 
6449 /*
6450  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
6451  */
6452 static int
6453 holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
6454 {
6455 	holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
6456 	nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp;
6457 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
6458 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
6459 	const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
6460 	size_t znamelen = strlen(zname);
6461 
6462 	if (cbp->cb_recursive) {
6463 		const char *snapname;
6464 		char *delim  = strchr(zname, '@');
6465 		if (delim == NULL)
6466 			return (0);
6467 
6468 		snapname = delim + 1;
6469 		if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname))
6470 			return (0);
6471 	}
6472 
6473 	if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0)
6474 		return (-1);
6475 
6476 	if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen)
6477 		cbp->cb_max_namelen  = znamelen;
6478 
6479 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
6480 		const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp);
6481 		size_t taglen = strlen(tag);
6482 		if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen)
6483 			cbp->cb_max_taglen  = taglen;
6484 	}
6485 
6486 	return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl));
6487 }
6488 
6489 /*
6490  * zfs holds [-rH] <snap> ...
6491  *
6492  *	-r	Lists holds that are set on the named snapshots recursively.
6493  *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
6494  */
6495 static int
6496 zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv)
6497 {
6498 	int c;
6499 	boolean_t errors = B_FALSE;
6500 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
6501 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
6502 
6503 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
6504 	holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
6505 
6506 	int limit = 0;
6507 	int ret = 0;
6508 	int flags = 0;
6509 
6510 	/* check options */
6511 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rH")) != -1) {
6512 		switch (c) {
6513 		case 'r':
6514 			recursive = B_TRUE;
6515 			break;
6516 		case 'H':
6517 			scripted = B_TRUE;
6518 			break;
6519 		case '?':
6520 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6521 			    optopt);
6522 			usage(B_FALSE);
6523 		}
6524 	}
6525 
6526 	if (recursive) {
6527 		types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
6528 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
6529 	}
6530 
6531 	argc -= optind;
6532 	argv += optind;
6533 
6534 	/* check number of arguments */
6535 	if (argc < 1)
6536 		usage(B_FALSE);
6537 
6538 	nvlist_t *nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
6539 
6540 	for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
6541 		char *snapshot = argv[i];
6542 		const char *delim;
6543 		const char *snapname;
6544 
6545 		delim = strchr(snapshot, '@');
6546 		if (delim == NULL) {
6547 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6548 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot);
6549 			errors = B_TRUE;
6550 			continue;
6551 		}
6552 		snapname = delim + 1;
6553 		if (recursive)
6554 			snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0';
6555 
6556 		cb.cb_recursive = recursive;
6557 		cb.cb_snapname = snapname;
6558 		cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl;
6559 
6560 		/*
6561 		 *  1. collect holds data, set format options
6562 		 */
6563 		ret = zfs_for_each(1, argv + i, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit,
6564 		    holds_callback, &cb);
6565 		if (ret != 0)
6566 			errors = B_TRUE;
6567 	}
6568 
6569 	/*
6570 	 *  2. print holds data
6571 	 */
6572 	print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl);
6573 
6574 	if (nvlist_empty(nvl))
6575 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no datasets available\n"));
6576 
6577 	nvlist_free(nvl);
6578 
6579 	return (errors);
6580 }
6581 
6582 #define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
6583 #define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
6584 #define	MOUNT_TIME 1		/* seconds */
6585 
6586 typedef struct get_all_state {
6587 	boolean_t	ga_verbose;
6588 	get_all_cb_t	*ga_cbp;
6589 } get_all_state_t;
6590 
6591 static int
6592 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
6593 {
6594 	static char *spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" };
6595 	static int spinval = 0;
6596 	static int spincheck = 0;
6597 	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
6598 	get_all_state_t *state = data;
6599 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
6600 
6601 	if (state->ga_verbose) {
6602 		if (--spincheck < 0) {
6603 			time_t now = time(NULL);
6604 			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
6605 				update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]);
6606 				last_spin_time = now;
6607 			}
6608 			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
6609 		}
6610 	}
6611 
6612 	/*
6613 	 * Iterate over any nested datasets.
6614 	 */
6615 	if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
6616 		zfs_close(zhp);
6617 		return (1);
6618 	}
6619 
6620 	/*
6621 	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
6622 	 */
6623 	if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) {
6624 		zfs_close(zhp);
6625 		return (0);
6626 	}
6627 	libzfs_add_handle(state->ga_cbp, zhp);
6628 	assert(state->ga_cbp->cb_used <= state->ga_cbp->cb_alloc);
6629 
6630 	return (0);
6631 }
6632 
6633 static void
6634 get_all_datasets(get_all_cb_t *cbp, boolean_t verbose)
6635 {
6636 	get_all_state_t state = {
6637 	    .ga_verbose = verbose,
6638 	    .ga_cbp = cbp
6639 	};
6640 
6641 	if (verbose)
6642 		set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
6643 	(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &state);
6644 
6645 	if (verbose)
6646 		finish_progress(gettext("done."));
6647 }
6648 
6649 /*
6650  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
6651  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
6652  * mode we are using.
6653  */
6654 typedef enum { OP_SHARE, OP_MOUNT } share_mount_op_t;
6655 
6656 typedef struct share_mount_state {
6657 	share_mount_op_t	sm_op;
6658 	boolean_t	sm_verbose;
6659 	int	sm_flags;
6660 	char	*sm_options;
6661 	enum sa_protocol	sm_proto; /* only valid for OP_SHARE */
6662 	pthread_mutex_t	sm_lock; /* protects the remaining fields */
6663 	uint_t	sm_total; /* number of filesystems to process */
6664 	uint_t	sm_done; /* number of filesystems processed */
6665 	int	sm_status; /* -1 if any of the share/mount operations failed */
6666 } share_mount_state_t;
6667 
6668 /*
6669  * Share or mount a dataset.
6670  */
6671 static int
6672 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, enum sa_protocol protocol,
6673     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
6674 {
6675 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6676 	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6677 	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6678 	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
6679 	struct mnttab mnt;
6680 	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
6681 	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
6682 
6683 	assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
6684 
6685 	/*
6686 	 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
6687 	 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
6688 	 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
6689 	 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
6690 	 */
6691 	zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
6692 
6693 	if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
6694 		if (!explicit)
6695 			return (0);
6696 
6697 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6698 		    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
6699 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6700 		return (1);
6701 
6702 	} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
6703 		if (!explicit)
6704 			return (0);
6705 
6706 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6707 		    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
6708 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6709 		return (1);
6710 	}
6711 
6712 	/*
6713 	 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
6714 	 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
6715 	 * legacy share options.
6716 	 */
6717 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
6718 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6719 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
6720 	    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6721 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
6722 	    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6723 
6724 	if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
6725 	    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
6726 		if (!explicit)
6727 			return (0);
6728 
6729 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
6730 		    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
6731 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use exports(5) or "
6732 		    "smb.conf(5) to share this filesystem, or set "
6733 		    "the sharenfs or sharesmb property\n"));
6734 		return (1);
6735 	}
6736 
6737 	/*
6738 	 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
6739 	 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
6740 	 * treat it as a legacy share.
6741 	 */
6742 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
6743 		if (!explicit)
6744 			return (0);
6745 
6746 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6747 		    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
6748 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(8) to "
6749 		    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
6750 		return (1);
6751 	}
6752 
6753 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
6754 		if (!explicit)
6755 			return (0);
6756 
6757 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
6758 		    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
6759 		return (1);
6760 	}
6761 
6762 	/*
6763 	 * canmount	explicit	outcome
6764 	 * on		no		pass through
6765 	 * on		yes		pass through
6766 	 * off		no		return 0
6767 	 * off		yes		display error, return 1
6768 	 * noauto	no		return 0
6769 	 * noauto	yes		pass through
6770 	 */
6771 	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
6772 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
6773 		if (!explicit)
6774 			return (0);
6775 
6776 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6777 		    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
6778 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6779 		return (1);
6780 	} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
6781 		/*
6782 		 * When performing a 'zfs mount -a', we skip any mounts for
6783 		 * datasets that have 'noauto' set. Sharing a dataset with
6784 		 * 'noauto' set is only allowed if it's mounted.
6785 		 */
6786 		if (op == OP_MOUNT)
6787 			return (0);
6788 		if (op == OP_SHARE && !zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
6789 			/* also purge it from existing exports */
6790 			zfs_unshare(zhp, mountpoint, NULL);
6791 			return (0);
6792 		}
6793 	}
6794 
6795 	/*
6796 	 * If this filesystem is encrypted and does not have
6797 	 * a loaded key, we can not mount it.
6798 	 */
6799 	if ((flags & MS_CRYPT) == 0 &&
6800 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION) != ZIO_CRYPT_OFF &&
6801 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS) ==
6802 	    ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE) {
6803 		if (!explicit)
6804 			return (0);
6805 
6806 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6807 		    "encryption key not loaded\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
6808 		return (1);
6809 	}
6810 
6811 	/*
6812 	 * If this filesystem is inconsistent and has a receive resume
6813 	 * token, we can not mount it.
6814 	 */
6815 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) &&
6816 	    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
6817 	    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0) {
6818 		if (!explicit)
6819 			return (0);
6820 
6821 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6822 		    "Contains partially-completed state from "
6823 		    "\"zfs receive -s\", which can be resumed with "
6824 		    "\"zfs send -t\"\n"),
6825 		    cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
6826 		return (1);
6827 	}
6828 
6829 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_REDACTED) && !(flags & MS_FORCE)) {
6830 		if (!explicit)
6831 			return (0);
6832 
6833 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
6834 		    "Dataset is not complete, was created by receiving "
6835 		    "a redacted zfs send stream.\n"), cmdname,
6836 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6837 		return (1);
6838 	}
6839 
6840 	/*
6841 	 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
6842 	 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
6843 	 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
6844 	 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
6845 	 * filesystem.
6846 	 */
6847 	switch (op) {
6848 	case OP_SHARE: {
6849 		enum sa_protocol prot[] = {SA_PROTOCOL_NFS, SA_NO_PROTOCOL};
6850 		shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, prot);
6851 		*prot = SA_PROTOCOL_SMB;
6852 		shared_smb = zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, prot);
6853 
6854 		if ((shared_nfs && shared_smb) ||
6855 		    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
6856 		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
6857 		    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
6858 		    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
6859 			if (!explicit)
6860 				return (0);
6861 
6862 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
6863 			    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
6864 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6865 			return (1);
6866 		}
6867 
6868 		if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
6869 		    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, flags) != 0)
6870 			return (1);
6871 
6872 		*prot = protocol;
6873 		if (zfs_share(zhp, protocol == SA_NO_PROTOCOL ? NULL : prot))
6874 			return (1);
6875 
6876 	}
6877 		break;
6878 
6879 	case OP_MOUNT:
6880 		if (options == NULL)
6881 			mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
6882 		else
6883 			mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
6884 
6885 		if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
6886 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
6887 			if (!explicit)
6888 				return (0);
6889 
6890 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
6891 			    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
6892 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6893 			return (1);
6894 		}
6895 
6896 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
6897 			return (1);
6898 		break;
6899 	}
6900 
6901 	return (0);
6902 }
6903 
6904 /*
6905  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
6906  */
6907 static void
6908 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
6909 {
6910 	static time_t last_progress_time = 0;
6911 	time_t now = time(NULL);
6912 	char info[32];
6913 
6914 	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
6915 	if (current == 1) {
6916 		set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems"));
6917 	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
6918 		/* too soon to report again */
6919 		return;
6920 	}
6921 
6922 	last_progress_time = now;
6923 
6924 	(void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total);
6925 
6926 	if (current == total)
6927 		finish_progress(info);
6928 	else
6929 		update_progress(info);
6930 }
6931 
6932 /*
6933  * zfs_foreach_mountpoint() callback that mounts or shares one filesystem and
6934  * updates the progress meter.
6935  */
6936 static int
6937 share_mount_one_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
6938 {
6939 	share_mount_state_t *sms = arg;
6940 	int ret;
6941 
6942 	ret = share_mount_one(zhp, sms->sm_op, sms->sm_flags, sms->sm_proto,
6943 	    B_FALSE, sms->sm_options);
6944 
6945 	pthread_mutex_lock(&sms->sm_lock);
6946 	if (ret != 0)
6947 		sms->sm_status = ret;
6948 	sms->sm_done++;
6949 	if (sms->sm_verbose)
6950 		report_mount_progress(sms->sm_done, sms->sm_total);
6951 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&sms->sm_lock);
6952 	return (ret);
6953 }
6954 
6955 static void
6956 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
6957 {
6958 	int len = strlen(mntopts);
6959 
6960 	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
6961 	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
6962 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
6963 		    "'%s' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
6964 		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
6965 		usage(B_FALSE);
6966 	}
6967 
6968 	if (*mntopts)
6969 		mntopts[len++] = ',';
6970 
6971 	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
6972 }
6973 
6974 static enum sa_protocol
6975 sa_protocol_decode(const char *protocol)
6976 {
6977 	for (enum sa_protocol i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sa_protocol_names); ++i)
6978 		if (strcmp(protocol, sa_protocol_names[i]) == 0)
6979 			return (i);
6980 
6981 	(void) fputs(gettext("share type must be one of: "), stderr);
6982 	for (enum sa_protocol i = 0;
6983 	    i < ARRAY_SIZE(sa_protocol_names); ++i)
6984 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s%s",
6985 		    i != 0 ? ", " : "", sa_protocol_names[i]);
6986 	(void) fputc('\n', stderr);
6987 	usage(B_FALSE);
6988 }
6989 
6990 static int
6991 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
6992 {
6993 	int do_all = 0;
6994 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
6995 	int c, ret = 0;
6996 	char *options = NULL;
6997 	int flags = 0;
6998 
6999 	/* check options */
7000 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":alvo:Of" : "al"))
7001 	    != -1) {
7002 		switch (c) {
7003 		case 'a':
7004 			do_all = 1;
7005 			break;
7006 		case 'v':
7007 			verbose = B_TRUE;
7008 			break;
7009 		case 'l':
7010 			flags |= MS_CRYPT;
7011 			break;
7012 		case 'o':
7013 			if (*optarg == '\0') {
7014 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
7015 				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
7016 				usage(B_FALSE);
7017 			}
7018 
7019 			if (options == NULL)
7020 				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
7021 
7022 			/* option validation is done later */
7023 			append_options(options, optarg);
7024 			break;
7025 		case 'O':
7026 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
7027 			break;
7028 		case 'f':
7029 			flags |= MS_FORCE;
7030 			break;
7031 		case ':':
7032 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
7033 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
7034 			usage(B_FALSE);
7035 			break;
7036 		case '?':
7037 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
7038 			    optopt);
7039 			usage(B_FALSE);
7040 		}
7041 	}
7042 
7043 	argc -= optind;
7044 	argv += optind;
7045 
7046 	/* check number of arguments */
7047 	if (do_all) {
7048 		enum sa_protocol protocol = SA_NO_PROTOCOL;
7049 
7050 		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
7051 			protocol = sa_protocol_decode(argv[0]);
7052 			argc--;
7053 			argv++;
7054 		}
7055 
7056 		if (argc != 0) {
7057 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7058 			usage(B_FALSE);
7059 		}
7060 
7061 		start_progress_timer();
7062 		get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 };
7063 		get_all_datasets(&cb, verbose);
7064 
7065 		if (cb.cb_used == 0) {
7066 			free(options);
7067 			return (0);
7068 		}
7069 
7070 		share_mount_state_t share_mount_state = { 0 };
7071 		share_mount_state.sm_op = op;
7072 		share_mount_state.sm_verbose = verbose;
7073 		share_mount_state.sm_flags = flags;
7074 		share_mount_state.sm_options = options;
7075 		share_mount_state.sm_proto = protocol;
7076 		share_mount_state.sm_total = cb.cb_used;
7077 		pthread_mutex_init(&share_mount_state.sm_lock, NULL);
7078 
7079 		/*
7080 		 * libshare isn't mt-safe, so only do the operation in parallel
7081 		 * if we're mounting. Additionally, the key-loading option must
7082 		 * be serialized so that we can prompt the user for their keys
7083 		 * in a consistent manner.
7084 		 */
7085 		zfs_foreach_mountpoint(g_zfs, cb.cb_handles, cb.cb_used,
7086 		    share_mount_one_cb, &share_mount_state,
7087 		    op == OP_MOUNT && !(flags & MS_CRYPT));
7088 		zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7089 
7090 		ret = share_mount_state.sm_status;
7091 
7092 		for (int i = 0; i < cb.cb_used; i++)
7093 			zfs_close(cb.cb_handles[i]);
7094 		free(cb.cb_handles);
7095 	} else if (argc == 0) {
7096 		FILE *mnttab;
7097 		struct mnttab entry;
7098 
7099 		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
7100 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
7101 			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
7102 			usage(B_FALSE);
7103 		}
7104 
7105 		/*
7106 		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through
7107 		 * /proc/self/mounts and display any active ZFS mounts.
7108 		 * We hide any snapshots, since they are controlled
7109 		 * automatically.
7110 		 */
7111 
7112 		if ((mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "re")) == NULL) {
7113 			free(options);
7114 			return (ENOENT);
7115 		}
7116 
7117 		while (getmntent(mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
7118 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
7119 			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
7120 				continue;
7121 
7122 			(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
7123 			    entry.mnt_mountp);
7124 		}
7125 
7126 		(void) fclose(mnttab);
7127 	} else {
7128 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7129 
7130 		if (argc > 1) {
7131 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7132 			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7133 			usage(B_FALSE);
7134 		}
7135 
7136 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
7137 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
7138 			ret = 1;
7139 		} else {
7140 			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, SA_NO_PROTOCOL,
7141 			    B_TRUE, options);
7142 			zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7143 			zfs_close(zhp);
7144 		}
7145 	}
7146 
7147 	free(options);
7148 	return (ret);
7149 }
7150 
7151 /*
7152  * zfs mount -a
7153  * zfs mount filesystem
7154  *
7155  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
7156  */
7157 static int
7158 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
7159 {
7160 	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
7161 }
7162 
7163 /*
7164  * zfs share -a [nfs | smb]
7165  * zfs share filesystem
7166  *
7167  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
7168  */
7169 static int
7170 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
7171 {
7172 	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
7173 }
7174 
7175 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
7176 	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
7177 	char		*un_mountp;
7178 	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
7179 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
7180 
7181 static int
7182 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
7183 {
7184 	(void) unused;
7185 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
7186 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
7187 
7188 	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
7189 }
7190 
7191 /*
7192  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
7193  * absolute path, find the entry /proc/self/mounts, verify that it's a
7194  * ZFS filesystem, and unmount it appropriately.
7195  */
7196 static int
7197 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
7198 {
7199 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7200 	int ret = 0;
7201 	struct stat64 statbuf;
7202 	struct extmnttab entry;
7203 	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
7204 	ino_t path_inode;
7205 
7206 	/*
7207 	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
7208 	 */
7209 
7210 	if (getextmntent(path, &entry, &statbuf) != 0) {
7211 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
7212 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
7213 			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
7214 			return (1);
7215 		}
7216 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in"
7217 		    "/proc/self/mounts\n"), path);
7218 		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
7219 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
7220 			    strerror(errno));
7221 		return (ret != 0);
7222 	}
7223 	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
7224 
7225 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
7226 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
7227 		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
7228 		return (1);
7229 	}
7230 
7231 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
7232 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
7233 		return (1);
7234 
7235 	ret = 1;
7236 	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
7237 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
7238 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
7239 		goto out;
7240 	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
7241 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7242 		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
7243 		goto out;
7244 	}
7245 
7246 	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
7247 		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7248 		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7249 
7250 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
7251 		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7252 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
7253 		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7254 
7255 		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
7256 		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
7257 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
7258 			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
7259 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use exportfs(8) "
7260 			    "or smbcontrol(1) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
7261 		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, NULL)) {
7262 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
7263 			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
7264 		} else {
7265 			ret = zfs_unshare(zhp, path, NULL);
7266 			zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7267 		}
7268 	} else {
7269 		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7270 
7271 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
7272 		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7273 
7274 		if (is_manual) {
7275 			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
7276 		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
7277 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
7278 			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
7279 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7280 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(8) "
7281 			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
7282 		} else {
7283 			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
7284 		}
7285 	}
7286 
7287 out:
7288 	zfs_close(zhp);
7289 
7290 	return (ret != 0);
7291 }
7292 
7293 /*
7294  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
7295  */
7296 static int
7297 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
7298 {
7299 	int do_all = 0;
7300 	int flags = 0;
7301 	int ret = 0;
7302 	int c;
7303 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7304 	char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7305 	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7306 
7307 	/* check options */
7308 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? ":a" : "afu")) != -1) {
7309 		switch (c) {
7310 		case 'a':
7311 			do_all = 1;
7312 			break;
7313 		case 'f':
7314 			flags |= MS_FORCE;
7315 			break;
7316 		case 'u':
7317 			flags |= MS_CRYPT;
7318 			break;
7319 		case ':':
7320 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
7321 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
7322 			usage(B_FALSE);
7323 			break;
7324 		case '?':
7325 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
7326 			    optopt);
7327 			usage(B_FALSE);
7328 		}
7329 	}
7330 
7331 	argc -= optind;
7332 	argv += optind;
7333 
7334 	if (do_all) {
7335 		/*
7336 		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
7337 		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
7338 		 * since we would have to linearly search /proc/self/mounts for
7339 		 * each one. Instead, do one pass through /proc/self/mounts
7340 		 * looking for zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
7341 		 *
7342 		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
7343 		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
7344 		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
7345 		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
7346 		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
7347 		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
7348 		 */
7349 		FILE *mnttab;
7350 		struct mnttab entry;
7351 		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
7352 		uu_avl_t *tree = NULL;
7353 		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
7354 		uu_avl_index_t idx;
7355 		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
7356 		enum sa_protocol *protocol = NULL,
7357 		    single_protocol[] = {SA_NO_PROTOCOL, SA_NO_PROTOCOL};
7358 
7359 		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
7360 			*single_protocol = sa_protocol_decode(argv[0]);
7361 			protocol = single_protocol;
7362 			argc--;
7363 			argv++;
7364 		}
7365 
7366 		if (argc != 0) {
7367 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7368 			usage(B_FALSE);
7369 		}
7370 
7371 		if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
7372 		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
7373 		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
7374 		    unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) ||
7375 		    ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL))
7376 			nomem();
7377 
7378 		if ((mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "re")) == NULL)
7379 			return (ENOENT);
7380 
7381 		while (getmntent(mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
7382 
7383 			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
7384 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
7385 				continue;
7386 
7387 			/* ignore snapshots */
7388 			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
7389 				continue;
7390 
7391 			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
7392 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
7393 				ret = 1;
7394 				continue;
7395 			}
7396 
7397 			/*
7398 			 * Ignore datasets that are excluded/restricted by
7399 			 * parent pool name.
7400 			 */
7401 			if (zpool_skip_pool(zfs_get_pool_name(zhp))) {
7402 				zfs_close(zhp);
7403 				continue;
7404 			}
7405 
7406 			switch (op) {
7407 			case OP_SHARE:
7408 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
7409 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7410 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7411 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7412 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
7413 					break;
7414 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
7415 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7416 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7417 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7418 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
7419 					continue;
7420 				break;
7421 			case OP_MOUNT:
7422 				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
7423 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
7424 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7425 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7426 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7427 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
7428 					continue;
7429 				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
7430 				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
7431 				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
7432 					continue;
7433 				break;
7434 			default:
7435 				break;
7436 			}
7437 
7438 			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
7439 			node->un_zhp = zhp;
7440 			node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp);
7441 
7442 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
7443 
7444 			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
7445 				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
7446 			} else {
7447 				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
7448 				free(node->un_mountp);
7449 				free(node);
7450 			}
7451 		}
7452 		(void) fclose(mnttab);
7453 
7454 		/*
7455 		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
7456 		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
7457 		 */
7458 		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
7459 		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
7460 			nomem();
7461 
7462 		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
7463 			const char *mntarg = NULL;
7464 
7465 			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
7466 			switch (op) {
7467 			case OP_SHARE:
7468 				if (zfs_unshare(node->un_zhp,
7469 				    node->un_mountp, protocol) != 0)
7470 					ret = 1;
7471 				break;
7472 
7473 			case OP_MOUNT:
7474 				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
7475 				    mntarg, flags) != 0)
7476 					ret = 1;
7477 				break;
7478 			}
7479 
7480 			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
7481 			free(node->un_mountp);
7482 			free(node);
7483 		}
7484 
7485 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
7486 			zfs_commit_shares(protocol);
7487 
7488 		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
7489 		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
7490 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
7491 
7492 	} else {
7493 		if (argc != 1) {
7494 			if (argc == 0)
7495 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
7496 				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
7497 			else
7498 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
7499 				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7500 			usage(B_FALSE);
7501 		}
7502 
7503 		/*
7504 		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
7505 		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
7506 		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
7507 		 * zfs_unmount().
7508 		 */
7509 		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
7510 			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
7511 			    flags, B_FALSE));
7512 
7513 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
7514 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
7515 			return (1);
7516 
7517 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
7518 		    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
7519 		    nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL,
7520 		    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7521 
7522 		switch (op) {
7523 		case OP_SHARE:
7524 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
7525 			    nfs_mnt_prop,
7526 			    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7527 			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7528 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
7529 			    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
7530 			    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7531 
7532 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
7533 			    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
7534 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7535 				    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
7536 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7537 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
7538 				    "exports(5) or smb.conf(5) to unshare "
7539 				    "this filesystem\n"));
7540 				ret = 1;
7541 			} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, NULL)) {
7542 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7543 				    "unshare '%s': not currently "
7544 				    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
7545 				ret = 1;
7546 			} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp, NULL) != 0) {
7547 				ret = 1;
7548 			}
7549 			break;
7550 
7551 		case OP_MOUNT:
7552 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
7553 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7554 				    "unmount '%s': legacy "
7555 				    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
7556 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
7557 				    "umount(8) to unmount this "
7558 				    "filesystem\n"));
7559 				ret = 1;
7560 			} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
7561 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7562 				    "unmount '%s': not currently "
7563 				    "mounted\n"),
7564 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7565 				ret = 1;
7566 			} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
7567 				ret = 1;
7568 			}
7569 			break;
7570 		}
7571 
7572 		zfs_close(zhp);
7573 	}
7574 
7575 	return (ret);
7576 }
7577 
7578 /*
7579  * zfs unmount [-fu] -a
7580  * zfs unmount [-fu] filesystem
7581  *
7582  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
7583  */
7584 static int
7585 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
7586 {
7587 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
7588 }
7589 
7590 /*
7591  * zfs unshare -a
7592  * zfs unshare filesystem
7593  *
7594  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
7595  */
7596 static int
7597 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
7598 {
7599 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
7600 }
7601 
7602 static int
7603 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
7604 {
7605 	int i;
7606 
7607 	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
7608 		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
7609 			continue;
7610 
7611 		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
7612 			*idx = i;
7613 			return (0);
7614 		}
7615 	}
7616 	return (1);
7617 }
7618 
7619 static int
7620 zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv)
7621 {
7622 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7623 	int flags = 0;
7624 	char *tosnap = NULL;
7625 	char *fromsnap = NULL;
7626 	char *atp, *copy;
7627 	int err = 0;
7628 	int c;
7629 	struct sigaction sa;
7630 
7631 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHth")) != -1) {
7632 		switch (c) {
7633 		case 'F':
7634 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY;
7635 			break;
7636 		case 'H':
7637 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE;
7638 			break;
7639 		case 't':
7640 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP;
7641 			break;
7642 		case 'h':
7643 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_NO_MANGLE;
7644 			break;
7645 		default:
7646 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7647 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
7648 			usage(B_FALSE);
7649 		}
7650 	}
7651 
7652 	argc -= optind;
7653 	argv += optind;
7654 
7655 	if (argc < 1) {
7656 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7657 		    gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n"));
7658 		usage(B_FALSE);
7659 	}
7660 
7661 	if (argc > 2) {
7662 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7663 		usage(B_FALSE);
7664 	}
7665 
7666 	fromsnap = argv[0];
7667 	tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL;
7668 
7669 	copy = NULL;
7670 	if (*fromsnap != '@')
7671 		copy = strdup(fromsnap);
7672 	else if (tosnap)
7673 		copy = strdup(tosnap);
7674 	if (copy == NULL)
7675 		usage(B_FALSE);
7676 
7677 	if ((atp = strchr(copy, '@')) != NULL)
7678 		*atp = '\0';
7679 
7680 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
7681 		free(copy);
7682 		return (1);
7683 	}
7684 	free(copy);
7685 
7686 	/*
7687 	 * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us
7688 	 * information on any failure
7689 	 */
7690 	if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask) == -1) {
7691 		err = errno;
7692 		goto out;
7693 	}
7694 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
7695 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
7696 	if (sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
7697 		err = errno;
7698 		goto out;
7699 	}
7700 
7701 	err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags);
7702 out:
7703 	zfs_close(zhp);
7704 
7705 	return (err != 0);
7706 }
7707 
7708 /*
7709  * zfs bookmark <fs@source>|<fs#source> <fs#bookmark>
7710  *
7711  * Creates a bookmark with the given name from the source snapshot
7712  * or creates a copy of an existing source bookmark.
7713  */
7714 static int
7715 zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv)
7716 {
7717 	char *source, *bookname;
7718 	char expbuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
7719 	int source_type;
7720 	nvlist_t *nvl;
7721 	int ret = 0;
7722 	int c;
7723 
7724 	/* check options */
7725 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) {
7726 		switch (c) {
7727 		case '?':
7728 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7729 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
7730 			goto usage;
7731 		}
7732 	}
7733 
7734 	argc -= optind;
7735 	argv += optind;
7736 
7737 	/* check number of arguments */
7738 	if (argc < 1) {
7739 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source argument\n"));
7740 		goto usage;
7741 	}
7742 	if (argc < 2) {
7743 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing bookmark argument\n"));
7744 		goto usage;
7745 	}
7746 
7747 	source = argv[0];
7748 	bookname = argv[1];
7749 
7750 	if (strchr(source, '@') == NULL && strchr(source, '#') == NULL) {
7751 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7752 		    gettext("invalid source name '%s': "
7753 		    "must contain a '@' or '#'\n"), source);
7754 		goto usage;
7755 	}
7756 	if (strchr(bookname, '#') == NULL) {
7757 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7758 		    gettext("invalid bookmark name '%s': "
7759 		    "must contain a '#'\n"), bookname);
7760 		goto usage;
7761 	}
7762 
7763 	/*
7764 	 * expand source or bookname to full path:
7765 	 * one of them may be specified as short name
7766 	 */
7767 	{
7768 		char **expand;
7769 		char *source_short, *bookname_short;
7770 		source_short = strpbrk(source, "@#");
7771 		bookname_short = strpbrk(bookname, "#");
7772 		if (source_short == source &&
7773 		    bookname_short == bookname) {
7774 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
7775 			    "either source or bookmark must be specified as "
7776 			    "full dataset paths"));
7777 			goto usage;
7778 		} else if (source_short != source &&
7779 		    bookname_short != bookname) {
7780 			expand = NULL;
7781 		} else if (source_short != source) {
7782 			strlcpy(expbuf, source, sizeof (expbuf));
7783 			expand = &bookname;
7784 		} else if (bookname_short != bookname) {
7785 			strlcpy(expbuf, bookname, sizeof (expbuf));
7786 			expand = &source;
7787 		} else {
7788 			abort();
7789 		}
7790 		if (expand != NULL) {
7791 			*strpbrk(expbuf, "@#") = '\0'; /* dataset name in buf */
7792 			(void) strlcat(expbuf, *expand, sizeof (expbuf));
7793 			*expand = expbuf;
7794 		}
7795 	}
7796 
7797 	/* determine source type */
7798 	switch (*strpbrk(source, "@#")) {
7799 		case '@': source_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; break;
7800 		case '#': source_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK; break;
7801 		default: abort();
7802 	}
7803 
7804 	/* test the source exists */
7805 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7806 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, source, source_type);
7807 	if (zhp == NULL)
7808 		goto usage;
7809 	zfs_close(zhp);
7810 
7811 	nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
7812 	fnvlist_add_string(nvl, bookname, source);
7813 	ret = lzc_bookmark(nvl, NULL);
7814 	fnvlist_free(nvl);
7815 
7816 	if (ret != 0) {
7817 		const char *err_msg = NULL;
7818 		char errbuf[1024];
7819 
7820 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
7821 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
7822 		    "cannot create bookmark '%s'"), bookname);
7823 
7824 		switch (ret) {
7825 		case EXDEV:
7826 			err_msg = "bookmark is in a different pool";
7827 			break;
7828 		case ZFS_ERR_BOOKMARK_SOURCE_NOT_ANCESTOR:
7829 			err_msg = "source is not an ancestor of the "
7830 			    "new bookmark's dataset";
7831 			break;
7832 		case EEXIST:
7833 			err_msg = "bookmark exists";
7834 			break;
7835 		case EINVAL:
7836 			err_msg = "invalid argument";
7837 			break;
7838 		case ENOTSUP:
7839 			err_msg = "bookmark feature not enabled";
7840 			break;
7841 		case ENOSPC:
7842 			err_msg = "out of space";
7843 			break;
7844 		case ENOENT:
7845 			err_msg = "dataset does not exist";
7846 			break;
7847 		default:
7848 			(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, ret, errbuf);
7849 			break;
7850 		}
7851 		if (err_msg != NULL) {
7852 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", errbuf,
7853 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, err_msg));
7854 		}
7855 	}
7856 
7857 	return (ret != 0);
7858 
7859 usage:
7860 	usage(B_FALSE);
7861 	return (-1);
7862 }
7863 
7864 static int
7865 zfs_do_channel_program(int argc, char **argv)
7866 {
7867 	int ret, fd, c;
7868 	char *progbuf, *filename, *poolname;
7869 	size_t progsize, progread;
7870 	nvlist_t *outnvl = NULL;
7871 	uint64_t instrlimit = ZCP_DEFAULT_INSTRLIMIT;
7872 	uint64_t memlimit = ZCP_DEFAULT_MEMLIMIT;
7873 	boolean_t sync_flag = B_TRUE, json_output = B_FALSE;
7874 	zpool_handle_t *zhp;
7875 
7876 	/* check options */
7877 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nt:m:j")) != -1) {
7878 		switch (c) {
7879 		case 't':
7880 		case 'm': {
7881 			uint64_t arg;
7882 			char *endp;
7883 
7884 			errno = 0;
7885 			arg = strtoull(optarg, &endp, 0);
7886 			if (errno != 0 || *endp != '\0') {
7887 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
7888 				    "invalid argument "
7889 				    "'%s': expected integer\n"), optarg);
7890 				goto usage;
7891 			}
7892 
7893 			if (c == 't') {
7894 				instrlimit = arg;
7895 			} else {
7896 				ASSERT3U(c, ==, 'm');
7897 				memlimit = arg;
7898 			}
7899 			break;
7900 		}
7901 		case 'n': {
7902 			sync_flag = B_FALSE;
7903 			break;
7904 		}
7905 		case 'j': {
7906 			json_output = B_TRUE;
7907 			break;
7908 		}
7909 		case '?':
7910 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
7911 			    optopt);
7912 			goto usage;
7913 		}
7914 	}
7915 
7916 	argc -= optind;
7917 	argv += optind;
7918 
7919 	if (argc < 2) {
7920 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7921 		    gettext("invalid number of arguments\n"));
7922 		goto usage;
7923 	}
7924 
7925 	poolname = argv[0];
7926 	filename = argv[1];
7927 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
7928 		fd = 0;
7929 		filename = "standard input";
7930 	} else if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
7931 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot open '%s': %s\n"),
7932 		    filename, strerror(errno));
7933 		return (1);
7934 	}
7935 
7936 	if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) {
7937 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot open pool '%s'\n"),
7938 		    poolname);
7939 		if (fd != 0)
7940 			(void) close(fd);
7941 		return (1);
7942 	}
7943 	zpool_close(zhp);
7944 
7945 	/*
7946 	 * Read in the channel program, expanding the program buffer as
7947 	 * necessary.
7948 	 */
7949 	progread = 0;
7950 	progsize = 1024;
7951 	progbuf = safe_malloc(progsize);
7952 	do {
7953 		ret = read(fd, progbuf + progread, progsize - progread);
7954 		progread += ret;
7955 		if (progread == progsize && ret > 0) {
7956 			progsize *= 2;
7957 			progbuf = safe_realloc(progbuf, progsize);
7958 		}
7959 	} while (ret > 0);
7960 
7961 	if (fd != 0)
7962 		(void) close(fd);
7963 	if (ret < 0) {
7964 		free(progbuf);
7965 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7966 		    gettext("cannot read '%s': %s\n"),
7967 		    filename, strerror(errno));
7968 		return (1);
7969 	}
7970 	progbuf[progread] = '\0';
7971 
7972 	/*
7973 	 * Any remaining arguments are passed as arguments to the lua script as
7974 	 * a string array:
7975 	 * {
7976 	 *	"argv" -> [ "arg 1", ... "arg n" ],
7977 	 * }
7978 	 */
7979 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
7980 	fnvlist_add_string_array(argnvl, ZCP_ARG_CLIARGV,
7981 	    (const char **)argv + 2, argc - 2);
7982 
7983 	if (sync_flag) {
7984 		ret = lzc_channel_program(poolname, progbuf,
7985 		    instrlimit, memlimit, argnvl, &outnvl);
7986 	} else {
7987 		ret = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, progbuf,
7988 		    instrlimit, memlimit, argnvl, &outnvl);
7989 	}
7990 
7991 	if (ret != 0) {
7992 		/*
7993 		 * On error, report the error message handed back by lua if one
7994 		 * exists.  Otherwise, generate an appropriate error message,
7995 		 * falling back on strerror() for an unexpected return code.
7996 		 */
7997 		char *errstring = NULL;
7998 		const char *msg = gettext("Channel program execution failed");
7999 		uint64_t instructions = 0;
8000 		if (outnvl != NULL && nvlist_exists(outnvl, ZCP_RET_ERROR)) {
8001 			(void) nvlist_lookup_string(outnvl,
8002 			    ZCP_RET_ERROR, &errstring);
8003 			if (errstring == NULL)
8004 				errstring = strerror(ret);
8005 			if (ret == ETIME) {
8006 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(outnvl,
8007 				    ZCP_ARG_INSTRLIMIT, &instructions);
8008 			}
8009 		} else {
8010 			switch (ret) {
8011 			case EINVAL:
8012 				errstring =
8013 				    "Invalid instruction or memory limit.";
8014 				break;
8015 			case ENOMEM:
8016 				errstring = "Return value too large.";
8017 				break;
8018 			case ENOSPC:
8019 				errstring = "Memory limit exhausted.";
8020 				break;
8021 			case ETIME:
8022 				errstring = "Timed out.";
8023 				break;
8024 			case EPERM:
8025 				errstring = "Permission denied. Channel "
8026 				    "programs must be run as root.";
8027 				break;
8028 			default:
8029 				(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, ret, msg);
8030 			}
8031 		}
8032 		if (errstring != NULL)
8033 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n%s\n", msg, errstring);
8034 
8035 		if (ret == ETIME && instructions != 0)
8036 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8037 			    gettext("%llu Lua instructions\n"),
8038 			    (u_longlong_t)instructions);
8039 	} else {
8040 		if (json_output) {
8041 			(void) nvlist_print_json(stdout, outnvl);
8042 		} else if (nvlist_empty(outnvl)) {
8043 			(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("Channel program fully "
8044 			    "executed and did not produce output.\n"));
8045 		} else {
8046 			(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("Channel program fully "
8047 			    "executed and produced output:\n"));
8048 			dump_nvlist(outnvl, 4);
8049 		}
8050 	}
8051 
8052 	free(progbuf);
8053 	fnvlist_free(outnvl);
8054 	fnvlist_free(argnvl);
8055 	return (ret != 0);
8056 
8057 usage:
8058 	usage(B_FALSE);
8059 	return (-1);
8060 }
8061 
8062 
8063 typedef struct loadkey_cbdata {
8064 	boolean_t cb_loadkey;
8065 	boolean_t cb_recursive;
8066 	boolean_t cb_noop;
8067 	char *cb_keylocation;
8068 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
8069 	uint64_t cb_numattempted;
8070 } loadkey_cbdata_t;
8071 
8072 static int
8073 load_key_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
8074 {
8075 	int ret;
8076 	boolean_t is_encroot;
8077 	loadkey_cbdata_t *cb = data;
8078 	uint64_t keystatus = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS);
8079 
8080 	/*
8081 	 * If we are working recursively, we want to skip loading / unloading
8082 	 * keys for non-encryption roots and datasets whose keys are already
8083 	 * in the desired end-state.
8084 	 */
8085 	if (cb->cb_recursive) {
8086 		ret = zfs_crypto_get_encryption_root(zhp, &is_encroot, NULL);
8087 		if (ret != 0)
8088 			return (ret);
8089 		if (!is_encroot)
8090 			return (0);
8091 
8092 		if ((cb->cb_loadkey && keystatus == ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE) ||
8093 		    (!cb->cb_loadkey && keystatus == ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE))
8094 			return (0);
8095 	}
8096 
8097 	cb->cb_numattempted++;
8098 
8099 	if (cb->cb_loadkey)
8100 		ret = zfs_crypto_load_key(zhp, cb->cb_noop, cb->cb_keylocation);
8101 	else
8102 		ret = zfs_crypto_unload_key(zhp);
8103 
8104 	if (ret != 0) {
8105 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
8106 		return (ret);
8107 	}
8108 
8109 	return (0);
8110 }
8111 
8112 static int
8113 load_unload_keys(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t loadkey)
8114 {
8115 	int c, ret = 0, flags = 0;
8116 	boolean_t do_all = B_FALSE;
8117 	loadkey_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
8118 
8119 	cb.cb_loadkey = loadkey;
8120 
8121 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "anrL:")) != -1) {
8122 		/* noop and alternate keylocations only apply to zfs load-key */
8123 		if (loadkey) {
8124 			switch (c) {
8125 			case 'n':
8126 				cb.cb_noop = B_TRUE;
8127 				continue;
8128 			case 'L':
8129 				cb.cb_keylocation = optarg;
8130 				continue;
8131 			default:
8132 				break;
8133 			}
8134 		}
8135 
8136 		switch (c) {
8137 		case 'a':
8138 			do_all = B_TRUE;
8139 			cb.cb_recursive = B_TRUE;
8140 			break;
8141 		case 'r':
8142 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
8143 			cb.cb_recursive = B_TRUE;
8144 			break;
8145 		default:
8146 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8147 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8148 			usage(B_FALSE);
8149 		}
8150 	}
8151 
8152 	argc -= optind;
8153 	argv += optind;
8154 
8155 	if (!do_all && argc == 0) {
8156 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8157 		    gettext("Missing dataset argument or -a option\n"));
8158 		usage(B_FALSE);
8159 	}
8160 
8161 	if (do_all && argc != 0) {
8162 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8163 		    gettext("Cannot specify dataset with -a option\n"));
8164 		usage(B_FALSE);
8165 	}
8166 
8167 	if (cb.cb_recursive && cb.cb_keylocation != NULL &&
8168 	    strcmp(cb.cb_keylocation, "prompt") != 0) {
8169 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("alternate keylocation may only "
8170 		    "be 'prompt' with -r or -a\n"));
8171 		usage(B_FALSE);
8172 	}
8173 
8174 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags,
8175 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, NULL, NULL, 0,
8176 	    load_key_callback, &cb);
8177 
8178 	if (cb.cb_noop || (cb.cb_recursive && cb.cb_numattempted != 0)) {
8179 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu / %llu key(s) successfully %s\n"),
8180 		    (u_longlong_t)(cb.cb_numattempted - cb.cb_numfailed),
8181 		    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numattempted,
8182 		    loadkey ? (cb.cb_noop ? "verified" : "loaded") :
8183 		    "unloaded");
8184 	}
8185 
8186 	if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
8187 		ret = -1;
8188 
8189 	return (ret);
8190 }
8191 
8192 static int
8193 zfs_do_load_key(int argc, char **argv)
8194 {
8195 	return (load_unload_keys(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
8196 }
8197 
8198 
8199 static int
8200 zfs_do_unload_key(int argc, char **argv)
8201 {
8202 	return (load_unload_keys(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
8203 }
8204 
8205 static int
8206 zfs_do_change_key(int argc, char **argv)
8207 {
8208 	int c, ret;
8209 	uint64_t keystatus;
8210 	boolean_t loadkey = B_FALSE, inheritkey = B_FALSE;
8211 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
8212 	nvlist_t *props = fnvlist_alloc();
8213 
8214 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "lio:")) != -1) {
8215 		switch (c) {
8216 		case 'l':
8217 			loadkey = B_TRUE;
8218 			break;
8219 		case 'i':
8220 			inheritkey = B_TRUE;
8221 			break;
8222 		case 'o':
8223 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
8224 				nvlist_free(props);
8225 				return (1);
8226 			}
8227 			break;
8228 		default:
8229 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8230 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8231 			usage(B_FALSE);
8232 		}
8233 	}
8234 
8235 	if (inheritkey && !nvlist_empty(props)) {
8236 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8237 		    gettext("Properties not allowed for inheriting\n"));
8238 		usage(B_FALSE);
8239 	}
8240 
8241 	argc -= optind;
8242 	argv += optind;
8243 
8244 	if (argc < 1) {
8245 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Missing dataset argument\n"));
8246 		usage(B_FALSE);
8247 	}
8248 
8249 	if (argc > 1) {
8250 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Too many arguments\n"));
8251 		usage(B_FALSE);
8252 	}
8253 
8254 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[argc - 1],
8255 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
8256 	if (zhp == NULL)
8257 		usage(B_FALSE);
8258 
8259 	if (loadkey) {
8260 		keystatus = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS);
8261 		if (keystatus != ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE) {
8262 			ret = zfs_crypto_load_key(zhp, B_FALSE, NULL);
8263 			if (ret != 0) {
8264 				nvlist_free(props);
8265 				zfs_close(zhp);
8266 				return (-1);
8267 			}
8268 		}
8269 
8270 		/* refresh the properties so the new keystatus is visible */
8271 		zfs_refresh_properties(zhp);
8272 	}
8273 
8274 	ret = zfs_crypto_rewrap(zhp, props, inheritkey);
8275 	if (ret != 0) {
8276 		nvlist_free(props);
8277 		zfs_close(zhp);
8278 		return (-1);
8279 	}
8280 
8281 	nvlist_free(props);
8282 	zfs_close(zhp);
8283 	return (0);
8284 }
8285 
8286 /*
8287  * 1) zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...>
8288  *    List project ID and inherit flag of file(s) or directories.
8289  *    -d: List the directory itself, not its children.
8290  *    -r: List subdirectories recursively.
8291  *
8292  * 2) zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...>
8293  *    Clear project inherit flag and/or ID on the file(s) or directories.
8294  *    -k: Keep the project ID unchanged. If not specified, the project ID
8295  *	  will be reset as zero.
8296  *    -r: Clear on subdirectories recursively.
8297  *
8298  * 3) zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...>
8299  *    Check project ID and inherit flag on the file(s) or directories,
8300  *    report the outliers.
8301  *    -0: Print file name followed by a NUL instead of newline.
8302  *    -d: Check the directory itself, not its children.
8303  *    -p: Specify the referenced ID for comparing with the target file(s)
8304  *	  or directories' project IDs. If not specified, the target (top)
8305  *	  directory's project ID will be used as the referenced one.
8306  *    -r: Check subdirectories recursively.
8307  *
8308  * 4) zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...>
8309  *    Set project ID and/or inherit flag on the file(s) or directories.
8310  *    -p: Set the project ID as the given id.
8311  *    -r: Set on subdirectories recursively. If not specify "-p" option,
8312  *	  it will use top-level directory's project ID as the given id,
8313  *	  then set both project ID and inherit flag on all descendants
8314  *	  of the top-level directory.
8315  *    -s: Set project inherit flag.
8316  */
8317 static int
8318 zfs_do_project(int argc, char **argv)
8319 {
8320 	zfs_project_control_t zpc = {
8321 		.zpc_expected_projid = ZFS_INVALID_PROJID,
8322 		.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT,
8323 		.zpc_dironly = B_FALSE,
8324 		.zpc_keep_projid = B_FALSE,
8325 		.zpc_newline = B_TRUE,
8326 		.zpc_recursive = B_FALSE,
8327 		.zpc_set_flag = B_FALSE,
8328 	};
8329 	int ret = 0, c;
8330 
8331 	if (argc < 2)
8332 		usage(B_FALSE);
8333 
8334 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "0Ccdkp:rs")) != -1) {
8335 		switch (c) {
8336 		case '0':
8337 			zpc.zpc_newline = B_FALSE;
8338 			break;
8339 		case 'C':
8340 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8341 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8342 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8343 				usage(B_FALSE);
8344 			}
8345 
8346 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CLEAR;
8347 			break;
8348 		case 'c':
8349 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8350 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8351 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8352 				usage(B_FALSE);
8353 			}
8354 
8355 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CHECK;
8356 			break;
8357 		case 'd':
8358 			zpc.zpc_dironly = B_TRUE;
8359 			/* overwrite "-r" option */
8360 			zpc.zpc_recursive = B_FALSE;
8361 			break;
8362 		case 'k':
8363 			zpc.zpc_keep_projid = B_TRUE;
8364 			break;
8365 		case 'p': {
8366 			char *endptr;
8367 
8368 			errno = 0;
8369 			zpc.zpc_expected_projid = strtoull(optarg, &endptr, 0);
8370 			if (errno != 0 || *endptr != '\0') {
8371 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8372 				    gettext("project ID must be less than "
8373 				    "%u\n"), UINT32_MAX);
8374 				usage(B_FALSE);
8375 			}
8376 			if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid >= UINT32_MAX) {
8377 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8378 				    gettext("invalid project ID\n"));
8379 				usage(B_FALSE);
8380 			}
8381 			break;
8382 		}
8383 		case 'r':
8384 			zpc.zpc_recursive = B_TRUE;
8385 			/* overwrite "-d" option */
8386 			zpc.zpc_dironly = B_FALSE;
8387 			break;
8388 		case 's':
8389 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8390 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8391 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8392 				usage(B_FALSE);
8393 			}
8394 
8395 			zpc.zpc_set_flag = B_TRUE;
8396 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET;
8397 			break;
8398 		default:
8399 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
8400 			    optopt);
8401 			usage(B_FALSE);
8402 		}
8403 	}
8404 
8405 	if (zpc.zpc_op == ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8406 		if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID)
8407 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET;
8408 		else
8409 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_LIST;
8410 	}
8411 
8412 	switch (zpc.zpc_op) {
8413 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_LIST:
8414 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8415 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8416 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8417 			usage(B_FALSE);
8418 		}
8419 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8420 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8421 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8422 			usage(B_FALSE);
8423 		}
8424 		break;
8425 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CHECK:
8426 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8427 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8428 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8429 			usage(B_FALSE);
8430 		}
8431 		break;
8432 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CLEAR:
8433 		if (zpc.zpc_dironly) {
8434 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8435 			    gettext("'-d' is useless together with '-C'\n"));
8436 			usage(B_FALSE);
8437 		}
8438 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8439 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8440 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8441 			usage(B_FALSE);
8442 		}
8443 		if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID) {
8444 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8445 			    gettext("'-p' is useless together with '-C'\n"));
8446 			usage(B_FALSE);
8447 		}
8448 		break;
8449 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET:
8450 		if (zpc.zpc_dironly) {
8451 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8452 			    gettext("'-d' is useless for set project ID and/or "
8453 			    "inherit flag\n"));
8454 			usage(B_FALSE);
8455 		}
8456 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8457 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8458 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8459 			usage(B_FALSE);
8460 		}
8461 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8462 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8463 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8464 			usage(B_FALSE);
8465 		}
8466 		break;
8467 	default:
8468 		ASSERT(0);
8469 		break;
8470 	}
8471 
8472 	argv += optind;
8473 	argc -= optind;
8474 	if (argc == 0) {
8475 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8476 		    gettext("missing file or directory target(s)\n"));
8477 		usage(B_FALSE);
8478 	}
8479 
8480 	for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
8481 		int err;
8482 
8483 		err = zfs_project_handle(argv[i], &zpc);
8484 		if (err && !ret)
8485 			ret = err;
8486 	}
8487 
8488 	return (ret);
8489 }
8490 
8491 static int
8492 zfs_do_wait(int argc, char **argv)
8493 {
8494 	boolean_t enabled[ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES];
8495 	int error, i;
8496 	int c;
8497 
8498 	/* By default, wait for all types of activity. */
8499 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++)
8500 		enabled[i] = B_TRUE;
8501 
8502 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "t:")) != -1) {
8503 		switch (c) {
8504 		case 't':
8505 			/* Reset activities array */
8506 			memset(&enabled, 0, sizeof (enabled));
8507 
8508 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
8509 				static const char *const col_subopts[
8510 				    ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES] = { "deleteq" };
8511 
8512 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(col_subopts); ++i)
8513 					if (strcmp(tok, col_subopts[i]) == 0) {
8514 						enabled[i] = B_TRUE;
8515 						goto found;
8516 					}
8517 
8518 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8519 				    gettext("invalid activity '%s'\n"), tok);
8520 				usage(B_FALSE);
8521 found:;
8522 			}
8523 			break;
8524 		case '?':
8525 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
8526 			    optopt);
8527 			usage(B_FALSE);
8528 		}
8529 	}
8530 
8531 	argv += optind;
8532 	argc -= optind;
8533 	if (argc < 1) {
8534 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing 'filesystem' "
8535 		    "argument\n"));
8536 		usage(B_FALSE);
8537 	}
8538 	if (argc > 1) {
8539 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
8540 		usage(B_FALSE);
8541 	}
8542 
8543 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
8544 	if (zhp == NULL)
8545 		return (1);
8546 
8547 	for (;;) {
8548 		boolean_t missing = B_FALSE;
8549 		boolean_t any_waited = B_FALSE;
8550 
8551 		for (int i = 0; i < ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) {
8552 			boolean_t waited;
8553 
8554 			if (!enabled[i])
8555 				continue;
8556 
8557 			error = zfs_wait_status(zhp, i, &missing, &waited);
8558 			if (error != 0 || missing)
8559 				break;
8560 
8561 			any_waited = (any_waited || waited);
8562 		}
8563 
8564 		if (error != 0 || missing || !any_waited)
8565 			break;
8566 	}
8567 
8568 	zfs_close(zhp);
8569 
8570 	return (error);
8571 }
8572 
8573 /*
8574  * Display version message
8575  */
8576 static int
8577 zfs_do_version(int argc, char **argv)
8578 {
8579 	(void) argc, (void) argv;
8580 	return (zfs_version_print() != 0);
8581 }
8582 
8583 int
8584 main(int argc, char **argv)
8585 {
8586 	int ret = 0;
8587 	int i = 0;
8588 	char *cmdname;
8589 	char **newargv;
8590 
8591 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
8592 	(void) setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
8593 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
8594 
8595 	opterr = 0;
8596 
8597 	/*
8598 	 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
8599 	 */
8600 	if (argc < 2) {
8601 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
8602 		usage(B_FALSE);
8603 	}
8604 
8605 	cmdname = argv[1];
8606 
8607 	/*
8608 	 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
8609 	 */
8610 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
8611 		cmdname = "unmount";
8612 
8613 	/*
8614 	 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
8615 	 */
8616 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
8617 		cmdname = "receive";
8618 
8619 	/*
8620 	 * The 'snap' command is an alias for 'snapshot'
8621 	 */
8622 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "snap") == 0)
8623 		cmdname = "snapshot";
8624 
8625 	/*
8626 	 * Special case '-?'
8627 	 */
8628 	if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) ||
8629 	    (strcmp(cmdname, "--help") == 0))
8630 		usage(B_TRUE);
8631 
8632 	/*
8633 	 * Special case '-V|--version'
8634 	 */
8635 	if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-V") == 0) || (strcmp(cmdname, "--version") == 0))
8636 		return (zfs_do_version(argc, argv));
8637 
8638 	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
8639 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", libzfs_error_init(errno));
8640 		return (1);
8641 	}
8642 
8643 	zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str));
8644 
8645 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
8646 
8647 	/*
8648 	 * Many commands modify input strings for string parsing reasons.
8649 	 * We create a copy to protect the original argv.
8650 	 */
8651 	newargv = safe_malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof (newargv[0]));
8652 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
8653 		newargv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
8654 	newargv[argc] = NULL;
8655 
8656 	/*
8657 	 * Run the appropriate command.
8658 	 */
8659 	libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
8660 	if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
8661 		current_command = &command_table[i];
8662 		ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, newargv + 1);
8663 	} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
8664 		verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
8665 		current_command = &command_table[i];
8666 		ret = command_table[i].func(argc, newargv);
8667 	} else {
8668 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
8669 		    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
8670 		usage(B_FALSE);
8671 		ret = 1;
8672 	}
8673 
8674 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
8675 		free(newargv[i]);
8676 	free(newargv);
8677 
8678 	if (ret == 0 && log_history)
8679 		(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
8680 
8681 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
8682 
8683 	/*
8684 	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
8685 	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
8686 	 */
8687 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
8688 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
8689 		abort();
8690 	}
8691 
8692 	return (ret);
8693 }
8694 
8695 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
8696 #include <sys/jail.h>
8697 #include <jail.h>
8698 /*
8699  * Attach/detach the given dataset to/from the given jail
8700  */
8701 static int
8702 zfs_do_jail_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t attach)
8703 {
8704 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
8705 	int jailid, ret;
8706 
8707 	/* check number of arguments */
8708 	if (argc < 3) {
8709 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument(s)\n"));
8710 		usage(B_FALSE);
8711 	}
8712 	if (argc > 3) {
8713 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
8714 		usage(B_FALSE);
8715 	}
8716 
8717 	jailid = jail_getid(argv[1]);
8718 	if (jailid < 0) {
8719 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid jail id or name\n"));
8720 		usage(B_FALSE);
8721 	}
8722 
8723 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[2], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
8724 	if (zhp == NULL)
8725 		return (1);
8726 
8727 	ret = (zfs_jail(zhp, jailid, attach) != 0);
8728 
8729 	zfs_close(zhp);
8730 	return (ret);
8731 }
8732 
8733 /*
8734  * zfs jail jailid filesystem
8735  *
8736  * Attach the given dataset to the given jail
8737  */
8738 static int
8739 zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv)
8740 {
8741 	return (zfs_do_jail_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
8742 }
8743 
8744 /*
8745  * zfs unjail jailid filesystem
8746  *
8747  * Detach the given dataset from the given jail
8748  */
8749 static int
8750 zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv)
8751 {
8752 	return (zfs_do_jail_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
8753 }
8754 #endif
8755