xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c (revision 5036d9652a5701d00e9e40ea942c278e9f77d33d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>.
29  * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
30  * Copyright (c) 2019 Datto Inc.
31  * Copyright (c) 2019, loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
32  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
33  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 by Christian Schwarz. All rights reserved.
34  */
35 
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <sys/debug.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <getopt.h>
41 #include <libgen.h>
42 #include <libintl.h>
43 #include <libuutil.h>
44 #include <libnvpair.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <stddef.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <zone.h>
53 #include <grp.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <umem.h>
56 #include <pthread.h>
57 #include <signal.h>
58 #include <sys/list.h>
59 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
60 #include <sys/mntent.h>
61 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
65 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <time.h>
68 #include <sys/zfs_project.h>
69 
70 #include <libzfs.h>
71 #include <libzfs_core.h>
72 #include <zfs_prop.h>
73 #include <zfs_deleg.h>
74 #include <libzutil.h>
75 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
76 #include <aclutils.h>
77 #include <directory.h>
78 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
79 
80 #include "zfs_iter.h"
81 #include "zfs_util.h"
82 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
83 #include "zfs_projectutil.h"
84 
85 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
86 
87 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
88 static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE;
89 
90 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
91 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
92 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
93 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
94 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
95 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
96 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
97 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
98 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
99 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
100 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
101 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
102 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
103 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
104 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
105 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
106 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
107 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
108 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
109 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
110 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
111 static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv);
112 static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv);
113 static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv);
114 static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv);
115 static int zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv);
116 static int zfs_do_channel_program(int argc, char **argv);
117 static int zfs_do_load_key(int argc, char **argv);
118 static int zfs_do_unload_key(int argc, char **argv);
119 static int zfs_do_change_key(int argc, char **argv);
120 static int zfs_do_project(int argc, char **argv);
121 static int zfs_do_version(int argc, char **argv);
122 static int zfs_do_redact(int argc, char **argv);
123 static int zfs_do_wait(int argc, char **argv);
124 
125 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
126 static int zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv);
127 static int zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv);
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifdef __linux__
131 static int zfs_do_zone(int argc, char **argv);
132 static int zfs_do_unzone(int argc, char **argv);
133 #endif
134 
135 static int zfs_do_help(int argc, char **argv);
136 
137 enum zfs_options {
138 	ZFS_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT = 1024
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
143  */
144 
145 #ifdef DEBUG
146 const char *
147 _umem_debug_init(void)
148 {
149 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
150 }
151 
152 const char *
153 _umem_logging_init(void)
154 {
155 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
156 }
157 #endif
158 
159 typedef enum {
160 	HELP_CLONE,
161 	HELP_CREATE,
162 	HELP_DESTROY,
163 	HELP_GET,
164 	HELP_INHERIT,
165 	HELP_UPGRADE,
166 	HELP_LIST,
167 	HELP_MOUNT,
168 	HELP_PROMOTE,
169 	HELP_RECEIVE,
170 	HELP_RENAME,
171 	HELP_ROLLBACK,
172 	HELP_SEND,
173 	HELP_SET,
174 	HELP_SHARE,
175 	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
176 	HELP_UNMOUNT,
177 	HELP_UNSHARE,
178 	HELP_ALLOW,
179 	HELP_UNALLOW,
180 	HELP_USERSPACE,
181 	HELP_GROUPSPACE,
182 	HELP_PROJECTSPACE,
183 	HELP_PROJECT,
184 	HELP_HOLD,
185 	HELP_HOLDS,
186 	HELP_RELEASE,
187 	HELP_DIFF,
188 	HELP_BOOKMARK,
189 	HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM,
190 	HELP_LOAD_KEY,
191 	HELP_UNLOAD_KEY,
192 	HELP_CHANGE_KEY,
193 	HELP_VERSION,
194 	HELP_REDACT,
195 	HELP_JAIL,
196 	HELP_UNJAIL,
197 	HELP_WAIT,
198 	HELP_ZONE,
199 	HELP_UNZONE,
200 } zfs_help_t;
201 
202 typedef struct zfs_command {
203 	const char	*name;
204 	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
205 	zfs_help_t	usage;
206 } zfs_command_t;
207 
208 /*
209  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
210  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
211  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
212  *
213  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
214  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
215  * the generic usage message.
216  */
217 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
218 	{ "version",	zfs_do_version, 	HELP_VERSION		},
219 	{ NULL },
220 	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
221 	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
222 	{ NULL },
223 	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
224 	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
225 	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
226 	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
227 	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
228 	{ "bookmark",	zfs_do_bookmark,	HELP_BOOKMARK		},
229 	{ "program",    zfs_do_channel_program, HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM    },
230 	{ NULL },
231 	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
232 	{ NULL },
233 	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
234 	{ "get",	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
235 	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
236 	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
237 	{ NULL },
238 	{ "userspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_USERSPACE		},
239 	{ "groupspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_GROUPSPACE		},
240 	{ "projectspace", zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_PROJECTSPACE	},
241 	{ NULL },
242 	{ "project",	zfs_do_project,		HELP_PROJECT		},
243 	{ NULL },
244 	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
245 	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
246 	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
247 	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
248 	{ NULL },
249 	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
250 	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
251 	{ NULL },
252 	{ "allow",	zfs_do_allow,		HELP_ALLOW		},
253 	{ NULL },
254 	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_unallow,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
255 	{ NULL },
256 	{ "hold",	zfs_do_hold,		HELP_HOLD		},
257 	{ "holds",	zfs_do_holds,		HELP_HOLDS		},
258 	{ "release",	zfs_do_release,		HELP_RELEASE		},
259 	{ "diff",	zfs_do_diff,		HELP_DIFF		},
260 	{ "load-key",	zfs_do_load_key,	HELP_LOAD_KEY		},
261 	{ "unload-key",	zfs_do_unload_key,	HELP_UNLOAD_KEY		},
262 	{ "change-key",	zfs_do_change_key,	HELP_CHANGE_KEY		},
263 	{ "redact",	zfs_do_redact,		HELP_REDACT		},
264 	{ "wait",	zfs_do_wait,		HELP_WAIT		},
265 
266 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
267 	{ "jail",	zfs_do_jail,		HELP_JAIL		},
268 	{ "unjail",	zfs_do_unjail,		HELP_UNJAIL		},
269 #endif
270 
271 #ifdef __linux__
272 	{ "zone",	zfs_do_zone,		HELP_ZONE		},
273 	{ "unzone",	zfs_do_unzone,		HELP_UNZONE		},
274 #endif
275 };
276 
277 #define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
278 
279 #define	MAX_CMD_LEN	256
280 
281 zfs_command_t *current_command;
282 
283 static const char *
284 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
285 {
286 	switch (idx) {
287 	case HELP_CLONE:
288 		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
289 		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
290 	case HELP_CREATE:
291 		return (gettext("\tcreate [-Pnpuv] [-o property=value] ... "
292 		    "<filesystem>\n"
293 		    "\tcreate [-Pnpsv] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
294 		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
295 	case HELP_DESTROY:
296 		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-fnpRrv] <filesystem|volume>\n"
297 		    "\tdestroy [-dnpRrv] "
298 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap>[%<snap>][,...]\n"
299 		    "\tdestroy <filesystem|volume>#<bookmark>\n"));
300 	case HELP_GET:
301 		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-j [--json-int]] [-d max] "
302 		    "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]]\n"
303 		    "\t    [-t type[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
304 		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
305 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot|bookmark] ...\n"));
306 	case HELP_INHERIT:
307 		return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> "
308 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
309 	case HELP_UPGRADE:
310 		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
311 		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
312 	case HELP_LIST:
313 		return (gettext("\tlist [-Hp] [-j [--json-int]] [-r|-d max] "
314 		    "[-o property[,...]] [-s property]...\n\t    "
315 		    "[-S property]... [-t type[,...]] "
316 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
317 	case HELP_MOUNT:
318 		return (gettext("\tmount [-j]\n"
319 		    "\tmount [-flvO] [-o opts] <-a|-R filesystem|"
320 		    "filesystem>\n"));
321 	case HELP_PROMOTE:
322 		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
323 	case HELP_RECEIVE:
324 		return (gettext("\treceive [-vMnsFhu] "
325 		    "[-o <property>=<value>] ... [-x <property>] ...\n"
326 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
327 		    "\treceive [-vMnsFhu] [-o <property>=<value>] ... "
328 		    "[-x <property>] ... \n"
329 		    "\t    [-d | -e] <filesystem>\n"
330 		    "\treceive -A <filesystem|volume>\n"));
331 	case HELP_RENAME:
332 		return (gettext("\trename [-f] <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
333 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
334 		    "\trename -p [-f] <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
335 		    "\trename -u [-f] <filesystem> <filesystem>\n"
336 		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>\n"));
337 	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
338 		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
339 	case HELP_SEND:
340 		return (gettext("\tsend [-DLPbcehnpsVvw] "
341 		    "[-i|-I snapshot]\n"
342 		    "\t     [-R [-X dataset[,dataset]...]]     <snapshot>\n"
343 		    "\tsend [-DnVvPLecw] [-i snapshot|bookmark] "
344 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
345 		    "\tsend [-DnPpVvLec] [-i bookmark|snapshot] "
346 		    "--redact <bookmark> <snapshot>\n"
347 		    "\tsend [-nVvPe] -t <receive_resume_token>\n"
348 		    "\tsend [-PnVv] --saved filesystem\n"));
349 	case HELP_SET:
350 		return (gettext("\tset [-u] <property=value> ... "
351 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
352 	case HELP_SHARE:
353 		return (gettext("\tshare [-l] <-a [nfs|smb] | filesystem>\n"));
354 	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
355 		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
356 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap> ...\n"));
357 	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
358 		return (gettext("\tunmount [-fu] "
359 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
360 	case HELP_UNSHARE:
361 		return (gettext("\tunshare "
362 		    "<-a [nfs|smb] | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
363 	case HELP_ALLOW:
364 		return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
365 		    "\tallow [-ldug] "
366 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
367 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
368 		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
369 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
370 		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
371 		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
372 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
373 	case HELP_UNALLOW:
374 		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
375 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
376 		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
377 		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
378 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
379 		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
380 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
381 		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
382 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
383 	case HELP_USERSPACE:
384 		return (gettext("\tuserspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
385 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
386 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
387 		    "<filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
388 	case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
389 		return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
390 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
391 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
392 		    "<filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
393 	case HELP_PROJECTSPACE:
394 		return (gettext("\tprojectspace [-Hp] [-o field[,...]] "
395 		    "[-s field] ... \n"
396 		    "\t    [-S field] ... <filesystem|snapshot|path>\n"));
397 	case HELP_PROJECT:
398 		return (gettext("\tproject [-d|-r] <directory|file ...>\n"
399 		    "\tproject -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <directory|file ...>\n"
400 		    "\tproject -C [-k] [-r] <directory ...>\n"
401 		    "\tproject [-p id] [-r] [-s] <directory ...>\n"));
402 	case HELP_HOLD:
403 		return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
404 	case HELP_HOLDS:
405 		return (gettext("\tholds [-rHp] <snapshot> ...\n"));
406 	case HELP_RELEASE:
407 		return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
408 	case HELP_DIFF:
409 		return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHth] <snapshot> "
410 		    "[snapshot|filesystem]\n"));
411 	case HELP_BOOKMARK:
412 		return (gettext("\tbookmark <snapshot|bookmark> "
413 		    "<newbookmark>\n"));
414 	case HELP_CHANNEL_PROGRAM:
415 		return (gettext("\tprogram [-jn] [-t <instruction limit>] "
416 		    "[-m <memory limit (b)>]\n"
417 		    "\t    <pool> <program file> [lua args...]\n"));
418 	case HELP_LOAD_KEY:
419 		return (gettext("\tload-key [-rn] [-L <keylocation>] "
420 		    "<-a | filesystem|volume>\n"));
421 	case HELP_UNLOAD_KEY:
422 		return (gettext("\tunload-key [-r] "
423 		    "<-a | filesystem|volume>\n"));
424 	case HELP_CHANGE_KEY:
425 		return (gettext("\tchange-key [-l] [-o keyformat=<value>]\n"
426 		    "\t    [-o keylocation=<value>] [-o pbkdf2iters=<value>]\n"
427 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
428 		    "\tchange-key -i [-l] <filesystem|volume>\n"));
429 	case HELP_VERSION:
430 		return (gettext("\tversion [-j]\n"));
431 	case HELP_REDACT:
432 		return (gettext("\tredact <snapshot> <bookmark> "
433 		    "<redaction_snapshot> ...\n"));
434 	case HELP_JAIL:
435 		return (gettext("\tjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
436 	case HELP_UNJAIL:
437 		return (gettext("\tunjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
438 	case HELP_WAIT:
439 		return (gettext("\twait [-t <activity>] <filesystem>\n"));
440 	case HELP_ZONE:
441 		return (gettext("\tzone <nsfile> <filesystem>\n"));
442 	case HELP_UNZONE:
443 		return (gettext("\tunzone <nsfile> <filesystem>\n"));
444 	default:
445 		__builtin_unreachable();
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 void
450 nomem(void)
451 {
452 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
453 	exit(1);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
458  */
459 
460 void *
461 safe_malloc(size_t size)
462 {
463 	void *data;
464 
465 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
466 		nomem();
467 
468 	return (data);
469 }
470 
471 static void *
472 safe_realloc(void *data, size_t size)
473 {
474 	void *newp;
475 	if ((newp = realloc(data, size)) == NULL) {
476 		free(data);
477 		nomem();
478 	}
479 
480 	return (newp);
481 }
482 
483 static char *
484 safe_strdup(const char *str)
485 {
486 	char *dupstr = strdup(str);
487 
488 	if (dupstr == NULL)
489 		nomem();
490 
491 	return (dupstr);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
496  * the properties.
497  */
498 static int
499 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
500 {
501 	FILE *fp = cb;
502 
503 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
504 
505 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
506 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
507 	else
508 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
509 
510 	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
511 		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
512 	else
513 		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
514 
515 	(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop) ?: "-");
516 
517 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
522  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
523  * a complete usage message.
524  */
525 static __attribute__((noreturn)) void
526 usage(boolean_t requested)
527 {
528 	int i;
529 	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
530 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
531 
532 	if (current_command == NULL) {
533 
534 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
535 		(void) fprintf(fp,
536 		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
537 
538 		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
539 			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
540 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
541 			else
542 				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
543 				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
544 		}
545 
546 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
547 		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
548 	} else {
549 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
550 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
551 	}
552 
553 	if (current_command != NULL &&
554 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
555 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
556 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
557 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
558 		show_properties = B_TRUE;
559 
560 	if (show_properties) {
561 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
562 		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
563 
564 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
565 		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
566 
567 		/* Iterate over all properties */
568 		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
569 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
570 
571 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@...");
572 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
573 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@...");
574 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
575 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectused@...");
576 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
577 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userobjused@...");
578 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
579 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupobjused@...");
580 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
581 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectobjused@...");
582 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
583 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@...");
584 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
585 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@...");
586 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
587 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectquota@...");
588 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
589 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userobjquota@...");
590 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
591 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupobjquota@...");
592 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
593 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "projectobjquota@...");
594 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
595 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written@<snap>");
596 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
597 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written#<bookmark>");
598 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
599 
600 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
601 		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
602 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", gettext("\nUser-defined properties "
603 		    "can be specified by using a name containing a colon "
604 		    "(:).\n"));
605 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group|project}"
606 		    "[obj]{used|quota}@ properties must be appended with\n"
607 		    "a user|group|project specifier of one of these forms:\n"
608 		    "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
609 		    "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
610 		    "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
611 		    "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
612 	} else {
613 		(void) fprintf(fp,
614 		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
615 		    "zfs set|get");
616 		(void) fprintf(fp,
617 		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
618 		    "zfs allow|unallow");
619 		(void) fprintf(fp,
620 		    gettext("\nFor further help on a command or topic, "
621 		    "run: %s\n"), "zfs help [<topic>]");
622 	}
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * See comments at end of main().
626 	 */
627 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
628 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
629 		abort();
630 	}
631 
632 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Take a property=value argument string and add it to the given nvlist.
637  * Modifies the argument inplace.
638  */
639 static boolean_t
640 parseprop(nvlist_t *props, char *propname)
641 {
642 	char *propval;
643 
644 	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
645 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
646 		    "'=' for property=value argument\n"));
647 		return (B_FALSE);
648 	}
649 	*propval = '\0';
650 	propval++;
651 	if (nvlist_exists(props, propname)) {
652 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
653 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
654 		return (B_FALSE);
655 	}
656 	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0)
657 		nomem();
658 	return (B_TRUE);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Take a property name argument and add it to the given nvlist.
663  * Modifies the argument inplace.
664  */
665 static boolean_t
666 parsepropname(nvlist_t *props, char *propname)
667 {
668 	if (strchr(propname, '=') != NULL) {
669 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid character "
670 		    "'=' in property argument\n"));
671 		return (B_FALSE);
672 	}
673 	if (nvlist_exists(props, propname)) {
674 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
675 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
676 		return (B_FALSE);
677 	}
678 	if (nvlist_add_boolean(props, propname) != 0)
679 		nomem();
680 	return (B_TRUE);
681 }
682 
683 static int
684 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
685 {
686 	char *tmp;
687 	int depth;
688 
689 	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
690 	if (*tmp) {
691 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
692 		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
693 		usage(B_FALSE);
694 	}
695 	if (depth < 0) {
696 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
697 		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
698 		usage(B_FALSE);
699 	}
700 	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
701 	return (depth);
702 }
703 
704 #define	PROGRESS_DELAY 2		/* seconds */
705 
706 static const char *pt_reverse =
707 	"\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
708 static time_t pt_begin;
709 static char *pt_header = NULL;
710 static boolean_t pt_shown;
711 
712 static void
713 start_progress_timer(void)
714 {
715 	pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY;
716 	pt_shown = B_FALSE;
717 }
718 
719 static void
720 set_progress_header(const char *header)
721 {
722 	assert(pt_header == NULL);
723 	pt_header = safe_strdup(header);
724 	if (pt_shown) {
725 		(void) printf("%s: ", header);
726 		(void) fflush(stdout);
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 static void
731 update_progress(const char *update)
732 {
733 	if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) {
734 		int len = strlen(update);
735 
736 		(void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len,
737 		    pt_reverse);
738 		(void) fflush(stdout);
739 		pt_shown = B_TRUE;
740 	} else if (pt_shown) {
741 		int len = strlen(update);
742 
743 		(void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse);
744 		(void) fflush(stdout);
745 	}
746 }
747 
748 static void
749 finish_progress(const char *done)
750 {
751 	if (pt_shown) {
752 		(void) puts(done);
753 		(void) fflush(stdout);
754 	}
755 	free(pt_header);
756 	pt_header = NULL;
757 }
758 
759 static int
760 zfs_mount_and_share(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *dataset, zfs_type_t type)
761 {
762 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
763 	int ret = 0;
764 
765 	zhp = zfs_open(hdl, dataset, type);
766 	if (zhp == NULL)
767 		return (1);
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Volumes may neither be mounted or shared.  Potentially in the
771 	 * future filesystems detected on these volumes could be mounted.
772 	 */
773 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
774 		zfs_close(zhp);
775 		return (0);
776 	}
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
780 	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
781 	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
782 	 *
783 	 * If the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted, then
784 	 * skip the mount/share step
785 	 */
786 	if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type, B_FALSE) &&
787 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
788 		if (zfs_mount_delegation_check()) {
789 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
790 			    "successfully created, but it may only be "
791 			    "mounted by root\n"));
792 			ret = 1;
793 		} else if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
794 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
795 			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
796 			ret = 1;
797 		} else if (zfs_share(zhp, NULL) != 0) {
798 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
799 			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
800 			ret = 1;
801 		}
802 		zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
803 	}
804 
805 	zfs_close(zhp);
806 
807 	return (ret);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
812  *
813  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
814  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
815  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
816  * the clone exists.
817  *
818  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
819  */
820 static int
821 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
822 {
823 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
824 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
825 	nvlist_t *props;
826 	int ret = 0;
827 	int c;
828 
829 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
830 		nomem();
831 
832 	/* check options */
833 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
834 		switch (c) {
835 		case 'o':
836 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
837 				nvlist_free(props);
838 				return (1);
839 			}
840 			break;
841 		case 'p':
842 			parents = B_TRUE;
843 			break;
844 		case '?':
845 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
846 			    optopt);
847 			goto usage;
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	argc -= optind;
852 	argv += optind;
853 
854 	/* check number of arguments */
855 	if (argc < 1) {
856 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
857 		    "argument\n"));
858 		goto usage;
859 	}
860 	if (argc < 2) {
861 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
862 		    "argument\n"));
863 		goto usage;
864 	}
865 	if (argc > 2) {
866 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
867 		goto usage;
868 	}
869 
870 	/* open the source dataset */
871 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL) {
872 		nvlist_free(props);
873 		return (1);
874 	}
875 
876 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
877 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
878 		/*
879 		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
880 		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
881 		 * complain.
882 		 */
883 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
884 		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
885 			zfs_close(zhp);
886 			nvlist_free(props);
887 			return (0);
888 		}
889 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
890 			zfs_close(zhp);
891 			nvlist_free(props);
892 			return (1);
893 		}
894 	}
895 
896 	/* pass to libzfs */
897 	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
898 
899 	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
900 	if (ret == 0) {
901 		if (log_history) {
902 			(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
903 			log_history = B_FALSE;
904 		}
905 
906 		ret = zfs_mount_and_share(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
907 	}
908 
909 	zfs_close(zhp);
910 	nvlist_free(props);
911 
912 	return (!!ret);
913 
914 usage:
915 	ASSERT3P(zhp, ==, NULL);
916 	nvlist_free(props);
917 	usage(B_FALSE);
918 	return (-1);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * Return a default volblocksize for the pool which always uses more than
923  * half of the data sectors.  This primarily applies to dRAID which always
924  * writes full stripe widths.
925  */
926 static uint64_t
927 default_volblocksize(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
928 {
929 	uint64_t volblocksize, asize = SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
930 	nvlist_t *tree, **vdevs;
931 	uint_t nvdevs;
932 
933 	nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL);
934 
935 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &tree) != 0 ||
936 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
937 	    &vdevs, &nvdevs) != 0) {
938 		return (ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
939 	}
940 
941 	for (int i = 0; i < nvdevs; i++) {
942 		nvlist_t *nv = vdevs[i];
943 		uint64_t ashift, ndata, nparity;
944 
945 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, &ashift) != 0)
946 			continue;
947 
948 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DRAID_NDATA,
949 		    &ndata) == 0) {
950 			/* dRAID minimum allocation width */
951 			asize = MAX(asize, ndata * (1ULL << ashift));
952 		} else if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY,
953 		    &nparity) == 0) {
954 			/* raidz minimum allocation width */
955 			if (nparity == 1)
956 				asize = MAX(asize, 2 * (1ULL << ashift));
957 			else
958 				asize = MAX(asize, 4 * (1ULL << ashift));
959 		} else {
960 			/* mirror or (non-redundant) leaf vdev */
961 			asize = MAX(asize, 1ULL << ashift);
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Calculate the target volblocksize such that more than half
967 	 * of the asize is used. The following table is for 4k sectors.
968 	 *
969 	 * n   asize   blksz  used  |   n   asize   blksz  used
970 	 * -------------------------+---------------------------------
971 	 * 1   4,096   8,192  100%  |   9  36,864  32,768   88%
972 	 * 2   8,192   8,192  100%  |  10  40,960  32,768   80%
973 	 * 3  12,288   8,192   66%  |  11  45,056  32,768   72%
974 	 * 4  16,384  16,384  100%  |  12  49,152  32,768   66%
975 	 * 5  20,480  16,384   80%  |  13  53,248  32,768   61%
976 	 * 6  24,576  16,384   66%  |  14  57,344  32,768   57%
977 	 * 7  28,672  16,384   57%  |  15  61,440  32,768   53%
978 	 * 8  32,768  32,768  100%  |  16  65,536  65,636  100%
979 	 *
980 	 * This is primarily a concern for dRAID which always allocates
981 	 * a full stripe width.  For dRAID the default stripe width is
982 	 * n=8 in which case the volblocksize is set to 32k. Ignoring
983 	 * compression there are no unused sectors.  This same reasoning
984 	 * applies to raidz[2,3] so target 4 sectors to minimize waste.
985 	 */
986 	uint64_t tgt_volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
987 	while (tgt_volblocksize * 2 <= asize)
988 		tgt_volblocksize *= 2;
989 
990 	const char *prop = zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
991 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, prop, &volblocksize) == 0) {
992 
993 		/* Issue a warning when a non-optimal size is requested. */
994 		if (volblocksize < ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE) {
995 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: "
996 			    "volblocksize (%llu) is less than the default "
997 			    "minimum block size (%llu).\nTo reduce wasted "
998 			    "space a volblocksize of %llu is recommended.\n"),
999 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize,
1000 			    (u_longlong_t)ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE,
1001 			    (u_longlong_t)tgt_volblocksize);
1002 		} else if (volblocksize < tgt_volblocksize) {
1003 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: "
1004 			    "volblocksize (%llu) is much less than the "
1005 			    "minimum allocation\nunit (%llu), which wastes "
1006 			    "at least %llu%% of space. To reduce wasted "
1007 			    "space,\nuse a larger volblocksize (%llu is "
1008 			    "recommended), fewer dRAID data disks\n"
1009 			    "per group, or smaller sector size (ashift).\n"),
1010 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize, (u_longlong_t)asize,
1011 			    (u_longlong_t)((100 * (asize - volblocksize)) /
1012 			    asize), (u_longlong_t)tgt_volblocksize);
1013 		}
1014 	} else {
1015 		volblocksize = tgt_volblocksize;
1016 		fnvlist_add_uint64(props, prop, volblocksize);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return (volblocksize);
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * zfs create [-Pnpv] [-o prop=value] ... fs
1024  * zfs create [-Pnpsv] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
1025  *
1026  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
1027  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
1028  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
1029  *
1030  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
1031  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
1032  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
1033  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
1034  *
1035  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
1036  *
1037  * The '-n' flag is no-op (dry run) mode.  This will perform a user-space sanity
1038  * check of arguments and properties, but does not check for permissions,
1039  * available space, etc.
1040  *
1041  * The '-u' flag prevents the newly created file system from being mounted.
1042  *
1043  * The '-v' flag is for verbose output.
1044  *
1045  * The '-P' flag is used for parseable output.  It implies '-v'.
1046  */
1047 static int
1048 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
1049 {
1050 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
1051 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = NULL;
1052 	nvlist_t *real_props = NULL;
1053 	uint64_t volsize = 0;
1054 	int c;
1055 	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
1056 	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
1057 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
1058 	boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE;
1059 	boolean_t nomount = B_FALSE;
1060 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
1061 	boolean_t parseable = B_FALSE;
1062 	int ret = 1;
1063 	nvlist_t *props;
1064 	uint64_t intval;
1065 	const char *strval;
1066 
1067 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1068 		nomem();
1069 
1070 	/* check options */
1071 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":PV:b:nso:puv")) != -1) {
1072 		switch (c) {
1073 		case 'V':
1074 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
1075 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
1076 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
1077 				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
1078 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
1079 				goto error;
1080 			}
1081 
1082 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1083 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0)
1084 				nomem();
1085 			volsize = intval;
1086 			break;
1087 		case 'P':
1088 			verbose = B_TRUE;
1089 			parseable = B_TRUE;
1090 			break;
1091 		case 'p':
1092 			parents = B_TRUE;
1093 			break;
1094 		case 'b':
1095 			bflag = B_TRUE;
1096 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
1097 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
1098 				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
1099 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
1100 				goto error;
1101 			}
1102 
1103 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1104 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1105 			    intval) != 0)
1106 				nomem();
1107 			break;
1108 		case 'n':
1109 			dryrun = B_TRUE;
1110 			break;
1111 		case 'o':
1112 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg))
1113 				goto error;
1114 			break;
1115 		case 's':
1116 			noreserve = B_TRUE;
1117 			break;
1118 		case 'u':
1119 			nomount = B_TRUE;
1120 			break;
1121 		case 'v':
1122 			verbose = B_TRUE;
1123 			break;
1124 		case ':':
1125 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
1126 			    "argument\n"));
1127 			goto badusage;
1128 		case '?':
1129 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1130 			    optopt);
1131 			goto badusage;
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1136 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
1137 		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
1138 		goto badusage;
1139 	}
1140 	if (nomount && type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1141 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-u' can only be "
1142 		    "used when creating a filesystem\n"));
1143 		goto badusage;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	argc -= optind;
1147 	argv += optind;
1148 
1149 	/* check number of arguments */
1150 	if (argc == 0) {
1151 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
1152 		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
1153 		goto badusage;
1154 	}
1155 	if (argc > 1) {
1156 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1157 		goto badusage;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	if (dryrun || type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1161 		char msg[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN * 2];
1162 		char *p;
1163 
1164 		if ((p = strchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
1165 			*p = '\0';
1166 		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
1167 		if (p != NULL)
1168 			*p = '/';
1169 		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
1170 			goto error;
1171 
1172 		(void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
1173 		    dryrun ? gettext("cannot verify '%s'") :
1174 		    gettext("cannot create '%s'"), argv[0]);
1175 		if (props && (real_props = zfs_valid_proplist(g_zfs, type,
1176 		    props, 0, NULL, zpool_handle, B_TRUE, msg)) == NULL) {
1177 			zpool_close(zpool_handle);
1178 			goto error;
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
1183 		const char *prop = zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1184 		uint64_t volblocksize = default_volblocksize(zpool_handle,
1185 		    real_props);
1186 
1187 		if (volblocksize != ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE &&
1188 		    nvlist_lookup_string(props, prop, &strval) != 0) {
1189 			char *tmp;
1190 			if (asprintf(&tmp, "%llu",
1191 			    (u_longlong_t)volblocksize) == -1)
1192 				nomem();
1193 			nvlist_add_string(props, prop, tmp);
1194 			free(tmp);
1195 		}
1196 
1197 		/*
1198 		 * If volsize is not a multiple of volblocksize, round it
1199 		 * up to the nearest multiple of the volblocksize.
1200 		 */
1201 		if (volsize % volblocksize) {
1202 			volsize = P2ROUNDUP_TYPED(volsize, volblocksize,
1203 			    uint64_t);
1204 
1205 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1206 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), volsize) != 0) {
1207 				nvlist_free(props);
1208 				nomem();
1209 			}
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
1214 		uint64_t spa_version;
1215 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1216 
1217 		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
1218 		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
1219 		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
1220 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
1221 		else
1222 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
1223 
1224 		volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle, volsize,
1225 		    real_props);
1226 
1227 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1228 		    &strval) != 0) {
1229 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
1230 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
1231 				nvlist_free(props);
1232 				nomem();
1233 			}
1234 		}
1235 	}
1236 	if (zpool_handle != NULL) {
1237 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
1238 		nvlist_free(real_props);
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
1242 		/*
1243 		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
1244 		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
1245 		 * complain.
1246 		 */
1247 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
1248 			ret = 0;
1249 			goto error;
1250 		}
1251 		if (verbose) {
1252 			(void) printf(parseable ? "create_ancestors\t%s\n" :
1253 			    dryrun ?  "would create ancestors of %s\n" :
1254 			    "create ancestors of %s\n", argv[0]);
1255 		}
1256 		if (!dryrun) {
1257 			if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0) {
1258 				goto error;
1259 			}
1260 		}
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	if (verbose) {
1264 		nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
1265 		(void) printf(parseable ? "create\t%s\n" :
1266 		    dryrun ? "would create %s\n" : "create %s\n", argv[0]);
1267 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, nvp)) != NULL) {
1268 			uint64_t uval;
1269 			const char *sval;
1270 
1271 			switch (nvpair_type(nvp)) {
1272 			case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
1273 				VERIFY0(nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &uval));
1274 				(void) printf(parseable ?
1275 				    "property\t%s\t%llu\n" : "\t%s=%llu\n",
1276 				    nvpair_name(nvp), (u_longlong_t)uval);
1277 				break;
1278 			case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
1279 				VERIFY0(nvpair_value_string(nvp, &sval));
1280 				(void) printf(parseable ?
1281 				    "property\t%s\t%s\n" : "\t%s=%s\n",
1282 				    nvpair_name(nvp), sval);
1283 				break;
1284 			default:
1285 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "property '%s' "
1286 				    "has illegal type %d\n",
1287 				    nvpair_name(nvp), nvpair_type(nvp));
1288 				abort();
1289 			}
1290 		}
1291 	}
1292 	if (dryrun) {
1293 		ret = 0;
1294 		goto error;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/* pass to libzfs */
1298 	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
1299 		goto error;
1300 
1301 	if (log_history) {
1302 		(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
1303 		log_history = B_FALSE;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (nomount) {
1307 		ret = 0;
1308 		goto error;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	ret = zfs_mount_and_share(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
1312 error:
1313 	nvlist_free(props);
1314 	return (ret);
1315 badusage:
1316 	nvlist_free(props);
1317 	usage(B_FALSE);
1318 	return (2);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /*
1322  * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol>
1323  * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap>
1324  *
1325  *	-r	Recursively destroy all children
1326  *	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
1327  *	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
1328  *	-d	If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction
1329  *
1330  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
1331  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
1332  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
1333  */
1334 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
1335 	boolean_t	cb_first;
1336 	boolean_t	cb_force;
1337 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
1338 	boolean_t	cb_error;
1339 	boolean_t	cb_doclones;
1340 	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
1341 	boolean_t	cb_defer_destroy;
1342 	boolean_t	cb_verbose;
1343 	boolean_t	cb_parsable;
1344 	boolean_t	cb_dryrun;
1345 	nvlist_t	*cb_nvl;
1346 	nvlist_t	*cb_batchedsnaps;
1347 
1348 	/* first snap in contiguous run */
1349 	char		*cb_firstsnap;
1350 	/* previous snap in contiguous run */
1351 	char		*cb_prevsnap;
1352 	int64_t		cb_snapused;
1353 	char		*cb_snapspec;
1354 	char		*cb_bookmark;
1355 	uint64_t	cb_snap_count;
1356 } destroy_cbdata_t;
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1363 {
1364 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1365 	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
1366 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1367 
1368 	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
1369 	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
1370 		/*
1371 		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
1372 		 * the hierarchy.
1373 		 */
1374 		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
1375 			goto out;
1376 
1377 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
1378 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1379 			    "%s has children\n"),
1380 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
1381 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
1382 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
1383 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
1384 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1385 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1386 		}
1387 
1388 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1389 	} else {
1390 		/*
1391 		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
1392 		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
1393 		 */
1394 		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
1395 		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
1396 			goto out;
1397 
1398 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
1399 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1400 			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
1401 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
1402 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
1403 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
1404 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
1405 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1406 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1407 			cbp->cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1408 		}
1409 
1410 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1411 	}
1412 
1413 out:
1414 	zfs_close(zhp);
1415 	return (0);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int
1419 destroy_batched(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1420 {
1421 	int error = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1422 	    cb->cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1423 	fnvlist_free(cb->cb_batchedsnaps);
1424 	cb->cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1425 	return (error);
1426 }
1427 
1428 static int
1429 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1430 {
1431 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1432 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1433 	int error;
1434 
1435 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1436 		if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1437 			(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1438 		} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1439 			(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1440 			    name);
1441 		} else {
1442 			(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1443 			    name);
1444 		}
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
1449 	 * here).
1450 	 */
1451 	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1452 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1453 		zfs_close(zhp);
1454 		return (0);
1455 	}
1456 	if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1457 		zfs_close(zhp);
1458 		return (0);
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	 * We batch up all contiguous snapshots (even of different
1463 	 * filesystems) and destroy them with one ioctl.  We can't
1464 	 * simply do all snap deletions and then all fs deletions,
1465 	 * because we must delete a clone before its origin.
1466 	 */
1467 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1468 		cb->cb_snap_count++;
1469 		fnvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_batchedsnaps, name);
1470 		if (cb->cb_snap_count % 10 == 0 && cb->cb_defer_destroy) {
1471 			error = destroy_batched(cb);
1472 			if (error != 0) {
1473 				zfs_close(zhp);
1474 				return (-1);
1475 			}
1476 		}
1477 	} else {
1478 		error = destroy_batched(cb);
1479 		if (error != 0 ||
1480 		    zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cb->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
1481 		    zfs_destroy(zhp, cb->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) {
1482 			zfs_close(zhp);
1483 			/*
1484 			 * When performing a recursive destroy we ignore errors
1485 			 * so that the recursive destroy could continue
1486 			 * destroying past problem datasets
1487 			 */
1488 			if (cb->cb_recurse) {
1489 				cb->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1490 				return (0);
1491 			}
1492 			return (-1);
1493 		}
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	zfs_close(zhp);
1497 	return (0);
1498 }
1499 
1500 static int
1501 destroy_print_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1502 {
1503 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1504 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1505 	int err = 0;
1506 
1507 	if (nvlist_exists(cb->cb_nvl, name)) {
1508 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL)
1509 			cb->cb_firstsnap = strdup(name);
1510 		if (cb->cb_prevsnap != NULL)
1511 			free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1512 		/* this snap continues the current range */
1513 		cb->cb_prevsnap = strdup(name);
1514 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL || cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL)
1515 			nomem();
1516 		if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1517 			if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1518 				(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1519 			} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1520 				(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1521 				    name);
1522 			} else {
1523 				(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1524 				    name);
1525 			}
1526 		}
1527 	} else if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1528 		/* end of this range */
1529 		uint64_t used = 0;
1530 		err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1531 		    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1532 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1533 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1534 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1535 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1536 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1537 	}
1538 	zfs_close(zhp);
1539 	return (err);
1540 }
1541 
1542 static int
1543 destroy_print_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *fs_zhp, destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1544 {
1545 	int err;
1546 	assert(cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL);
1547 	assert(cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL);
1548 	err = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted_v2(fs_zhp, 0, destroy_print_cb, cb, 0,
1549 	    0);
1550 	if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1551 		uint64_t used = 0;
1552 		if (err == 0) {
1553 			err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1554 			    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1555 		}
1556 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1557 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1558 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1559 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1560 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1561 	}
1562 	return (err);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 snapshot_to_nvl_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1567 {
1568 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1569 	int err = 0;
1570 
1571 	/* Check for clones. */
1572 	if (!cb->cb_doclones && !cb->cb_defer_destroy) {
1573 		cb->cb_target = zhp;
1574 		cb->cb_first = B_TRUE;
1575 		err = zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zhp, 0, B_TRUE,
1576 		    destroy_check_dependent, cb);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (err == 0) {
1580 		if (nvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_nvl, zfs_get_name(zhp)))
1581 			nomem();
1582 	}
1583 	zfs_close(zhp);
1584 	return (err);
1585 }
1586 
1587 static int
1588 gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1589 {
1590 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1591 	int err = 0;
1592 
1593 	err = zfs_iter_snapspec_v2(zhp, 0, cb->cb_snapspec,
1594 	    snapshot_to_nvl_cb, cb);
1595 	if (err == ENOENT)
1596 		err = 0;
1597 	if (err != 0)
1598 		goto out;
1599 
1600 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1601 		err = destroy_print_snapshots(zhp, cb);
1602 		if (err != 0)
1603 			goto out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	if (cb->cb_recurse)
1607 		err = zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0, gather_snapshots, cb);
1608 
1609 out:
1610 	zfs_close(zhp);
1611 	return (err);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 destroy_clones(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1616 {
1617 	nvpair_t *pair;
1618 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, NULL);
1619 	    pair != NULL;
1620 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, pair)) {
1621 		zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, nvpair_name(pair),
1622 		    ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
1623 		if (zhp != NULL) {
1624 			boolean_t defer = cb->cb_defer_destroy;
1625 			int err;
1626 
1627 			/*
1628 			 * We can't defer destroy non-snapshots, so set it to
1629 			 * false while destroying the clones.
1630 			 */
1631 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE;
1632 			err = zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zhp, 0, B_FALSE,
1633 			    destroy_callback, cb);
1634 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = defer;
1635 			zfs_close(zhp);
1636 			if (err != 0)
1637 				return (err);
1638 		}
1639 	}
1640 	return (0);
1641 }
1642 
1643 static int
1644 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
1645 {
1646 	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1647 	int rv = 0;
1648 	int err = 0;
1649 	int c;
1650 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
1651 	char *at, *pound;
1652 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1653 
1654 	/* check options */
1655 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vpndfrR")) != -1) {
1656 		switch (c) {
1657 		case 'v':
1658 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1659 			break;
1660 		case 'p':
1661 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1662 			cb.cb_parsable = B_TRUE;
1663 			break;
1664 		case 'n':
1665 			cb.cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1666 			break;
1667 		case 'd':
1668 			cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE;
1669 			type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1670 			break;
1671 		case 'f':
1672 			cb.cb_force = B_TRUE;
1673 			break;
1674 		case 'r':
1675 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1676 			break;
1677 		case 'R':
1678 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1679 			cb.cb_doclones = B_TRUE;
1680 			break;
1681 		case '?':
1682 		default:
1683 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1684 			    optopt);
1685 			usage(B_FALSE);
1686 		}
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	argc -= optind;
1690 	argv += optind;
1691 
1692 	/* check number of arguments */
1693 	if (argc == 0) {
1694 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1695 		usage(B_FALSE);
1696 	}
1697 	if (argc > 1) {
1698 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1699 		usage(B_FALSE);
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	at = strchr(argv[0], '@');
1703 	pound = strchr(argv[0], '#');
1704 	if (at != NULL) {
1705 
1706 		/* Build the list of snaps to destroy in cb_nvl. */
1707 		cb.cb_nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1708 
1709 		*at = '\0';
1710 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
1711 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
1712 		if (zhp == NULL) {
1713 			nvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1714 			return (1);
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		cb.cb_snapspec = at + 1;
1718 		if (gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &cb) != 0 ||
1719 		    cb.cb_error) {
1720 			rv = 1;
1721 			goto out;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		if (nvlist_empty(cb.cb_nvl)) {
1725 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not find any "
1726 			    "snapshots to destroy; check snapshot names.\n"));
1727 			rv = 1;
1728 			goto out;
1729 		}
1730 
1731 		if (cb.cb_verbose) {
1732 			char buf[16];
1733 			zfs_nicebytes(cb.cb_snapused, buf, sizeof (buf));
1734 			if (cb.cb_parsable) {
1735 				(void) printf("reclaim\t%llu\n",
1736 				    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_snapused);
1737 			} else if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1738 				(void) printf(gettext("would reclaim %s\n"),
1739 				    buf);
1740 			} else {
1741 				(void) printf(gettext("will reclaim %s\n"),
1742 				    buf);
1743 			}
1744 		}
1745 
1746 		if (!cb.cb_dryrun) {
1747 			if (cb.cb_doclones) {
1748 				cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1749 				err = destroy_clones(&cb);
1750 				if (err == 0) {
1751 					err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1752 					    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1753 				}
1754 				if (err != 0) {
1755 					rv = 1;
1756 					goto out;
1757 				}
1758 			}
1759 			if (err == 0) {
1760 				err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, cb.cb_nvl,
1761 				    cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1762 			}
1763 		}
1764 
1765 		if (err != 0)
1766 			rv = 1;
1767 	} else if (pound != NULL) {
1768 		int err;
1769 		nvlist_t *nvl;
1770 
1771 		if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1772 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1773 			    "dryrun is not supported with bookmark\n");
1774 			return (-1);
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		if (cb.cb_defer_destroy) {
1778 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1779 			    "defer destroy is not supported with bookmark\n");
1780 			return (-1);
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		if (cb.cb_recurse) {
1784 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1785 			    "recursive is not supported with bookmark\n");
1786 			return (-1);
1787 		}
1788 
1789 		/*
1790 		 * Unfortunately, zfs_bookmark() doesn't honor the
1791 		 * casesensitivity setting.  However, we can't simply
1792 		 * remove this check, because lzc_destroy_bookmarks()
1793 		 * ignores non-existent bookmarks, so this is necessary
1794 		 * to get a proper error message.
1795 		 */
1796 		if (!zfs_bookmark_exists(argv[0])) {
1797 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bookmark '%s' "
1798 			    "does not exist.\n"), argv[0]);
1799 			return (1);
1800 		}
1801 
1802 		nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1803 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nvl, argv[0]);
1804 
1805 		err = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nvl, NULL);
1806 		if (err != 0) {
1807 			(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, err,
1808 			    "cannot destroy bookmark");
1809 		}
1810 
1811 		nvlist_free(nvl);
1812 
1813 		return (err);
1814 	} else {
1815 		/* Open the given dataset */
1816 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL)
1817 			return (1);
1818 
1819 		cb.cb_target = zhp;
1820 
1821 		/*
1822 		 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
1823 		 */
1824 		if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1825 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1826 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1827 			    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
1828 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1829 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
1830 			    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
1831 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1832 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
1833 			    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
1834 			rv = 1;
1835 			goto out;
1836 		}
1837 
1838 		/*
1839 		 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
1840 		 */
1841 		cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1842 		if (!cb.cb_doclones && zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zhp, 0, B_TRUE,
1843 		    destroy_check_dependent, &cb) != 0) {
1844 			rv = 1;
1845 			goto out;
1846 		}
1847 
1848 		if (cb.cb_error) {
1849 			rv = 1;
1850 			goto out;
1851 		}
1852 		cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1853 		if (zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zhp, 0, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
1854 		    &cb) != 0) {
1855 			rv = 1;
1856 			goto out;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		/*
1860 		 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the
1861 		 * handle regardless of whether it succeeds or not.
1862 		 */
1863 		err = destroy_callback(zhp, &cb);
1864 		zhp = NULL;
1865 		if (err == 0) {
1866 			err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1867 			    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1868 		}
1869 		if (err != 0 || cb.cb_error == B_TRUE)
1870 			rv = 1;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 out:
1874 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_batchedsnaps);
1875 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1876 	if (zhp != NULL)
1877 		zfs_close(zhp);
1878 	return (rv);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static boolean_t
1882 is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp)
1883 {
1884 	int i;
1885 	zfs_get_column_t col;
1886 
1887 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS &&
1888 	    (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++)
1889 		if (col == GET_COL_RECVD)
1890 			return (B_TRUE);
1891 	return (B_FALSE);
1892 }
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * Generates an nvlist with output version for every command based on params.
1896  * Purpose of this is to add a version of JSON output, considering the schema
1897  * format might be updated for each command in future.
1898  *
1899  * Schema:
1900  *
1901  * "output_version": {
1902  *    "command": string,
1903  *    "vers_major": integer,
1904  *    "vers_minor": integer,
1905  *  }
1906  */
1907 static nvlist_t *
1908 zfs_json_schema(int maj_v, int min_v)
1909 {
1910 	nvlist_t *sch = NULL;
1911 	nvlist_t *ov = NULL;
1912 	char cmd[MAX_CMD_LEN];
1913 	snprintf(cmd, MAX_CMD_LEN, "zfs %s", current_command->name);
1914 
1915 	sch = fnvlist_alloc();
1916 	ov = fnvlist_alloc();
1917 	fnvlist_add_string(ov, "command", cmd);
1918 	fnvlist_add_uint32(ov, "vers_major", maj_v);
1919 	fnvlist_add_uint32(ov, "vers_minor", min_v);
1920 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(sch, "output_version", ov);
1921 	fnvlist_free(ov);
1922 	return (sch);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void
1926 fill_dataset_info(nvlist_t *list, zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t as_int)
1927 {
1928 	char createtxg[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1929 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
1930 	nvlist_add_string(list, "name", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1931 
1932 	switch (type) {
1933 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
1934 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "FILESYSTEM");
1935 		break;
1936 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
1937 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "VOLUME");
1938 		break;
1939 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
1940 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "SNAPSHOT");
1941 		break;
1942 	case ZFS_TYPE_POOL:
1943 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "POOL");
1944 		break;
1945 	case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
1946 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "BOOKMARK");
1947 		break;
1948 	default:
1949 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "UNKNOWN");
1950 		break;
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if (type != ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
1954 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "pool", zfs_get_pool_name(zhp));
1955 
1956 	if (as_int) {
1957 		fnvlist_add_uint64(list, "createtxg", zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1958 		    ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
1959 	} else {
1960 		if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG, createtxg,
1961 		    sizeof (createtxg), NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0)
1962 			fnvlist_add_string(list, "createtxg", createtxg);
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1966 		char *ds, *snap;
1967 		ds = snap = strdup(zfs_get_name(zhp));
1968 		ds = strsep(&snap, "@");
1969 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "dataset", ds);
1970 		fnvlist_add_string(list, "snapshot_name", snap);
1971 		free(ds);
1972 	}
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * zfs get [-rHp] [-j [--json-int]] [-o all | field[,field]...]
1977  *		[-s source[,source]...]
1978  *	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1979  *
1980  *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
1981  *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1982  *		by tabs instead of spaces.
1983  *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,
1984  *		received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source".
1985  *		"all" is an alias for all five.
1986  *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
1987  *		"local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none".  Default is
1988  *		all six.
1989  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1990  *	-j	Display output in JSON format.
1991  *	--json-int	Display numbers as integers instead of strings.
1992  *
1993  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1994  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1995  */
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1999  */
2000 static int
2001 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2002 {
2003 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2004 	char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2005 	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
2006 	char source[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2007 	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2008 	nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
2009 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
2010 	nvlist_t *propval;
2011 	nvlist_t *item, *d, *props;
2012 	item = d = props = NULL;
2013 	const char *strval;
2014 	const char *sourceval;
2015 	boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp);
2016 	int err = 0;
2017 
2018 	if (cbp->cb_json) {
2019 		d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "datasets");
2020 		if (d == NULL) {
2021 			fprintf(stderr, "datasets obj not found.\n");
2022 			exit(1);
2023 		}
2024 		props = fnvlist_alloc();
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2028 		char *recvdval = NULL;
2029 		/*
2030 		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
2031 		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
2032 		 */
2033 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
2034 		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
2035 			continue;
2036 
2037 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) {
2038 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
2039 			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
2040 			    sizeof (source),
2041 			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
2042 				if (pl->pl_all)
2043 					continue;
2044 				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
2045 				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
2046 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
2047 					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
2048 					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
2049 					continue;
2050 				}
2051 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2052 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
2053 			}
2054 
2055 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
2056 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
2057 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
2058 				recvdval = rbuf;
2059 
2060 			err = zprop_collect_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
2061 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
2062 			    buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval, props);
2063 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2064 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2065 
2066 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2067 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
2068 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2069 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
2070 			}
2071 
2072 			err = zprop_collect_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
2073 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL,
2074 			    props);
2075 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2076 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2077 
2078 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2079 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
2080 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2081 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
2082 			}
2083 
2084 			err = zprop_collect_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
2085 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL,
2086 			    props);
2087 		} else {
2088 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props,
2089 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
2090 				if (pl->pl_all)
2091 					continue;
2092 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2093 				strval = "-";
2094 			} else {
2095 				strval = fnvlist_lookup_string(propval,
2096 				    ZPROP_VALUE);
2097 				sourceval = fnvlist_lookup_string(propval,
2098 				    ZPROP_SOURCE);
2099 
2100 				if (strcmp(sourceval,
2101 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
2102 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2103 				} else if (strcmp(sourceval,
2104 				    ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2105 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
2106 				} else {
2107 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
2108 					(void) strlcpy(source,
2109 					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
2110 				}
2111 			}
2112 
2113 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
2114 			    pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
2115 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
2116 				recvdval = rbuf;
2117 
2118 			err = zprop_collect_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
2119 			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
2120 			    source, recvdval, props);
2121 		}
2122 		if (err != 0)
2123 			return (err);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	if (cbp->cb_json) {
2127 		if (!nvlist_empty(props)) {
2128 			item = fnvlist_alloc();
2129 			fill_dataset_info(item, zhp, cbp->cb_json_as_int);
2130 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "properties", props);
2131 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, zfs_get_name(zhp), item);
2132 			fnvlist_free(props);
2133 			fnvlist_free(item);
2134 		} else {
2135 			fnvlist_free(props);
2136 		}
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	return (0);
2140 }
2141 
2142 static int
2143 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
2144 {
2145 	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2146 	int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2147 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
2148 	char *fields;
2149 	int ret = 0;
2150 	int limit = 0;
2151 	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
2152 	nvlist_t *data;
2153 
2154 	/*
2155 	 * Set up default columns and sources.
2156 	 */
2157 	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
2158 	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
2159 	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
2160 	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
2161 	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
2162 	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
2163 
2164 	struct option long_options[] = {
2165 		{"json", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
2166 		{"json-int", no_argument, NULL, ZFS_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT},
2167 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
2168 	};
2169 
2170 	/* check options */
2171 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:jrt:Hp", long_options,
2172 	    NULL)) != -1) {
2173 		switch (c) {
2174 		case 'p':
2175 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
2176 			break;
2177 		case 'd':
2178 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
2179 			break;
2180 		case 'r':
2181 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2182 			break;
2183 		case 'H':
2184 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
2185 			break;
2186 		case 'j':
2187 			cb.cb_json = B_TRUE;
2188 			cb.cb_jsobj = zfs_json_schema(0, 1);
2189 			data = fnvlist_alloc();
2190 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "datasets", data);
2191 			fnvlist_free(data);
2192 			break;
2193 		case ZFS_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT:
2194 			cb.cb_json_as_int = B_TRUE;
2195 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
2196 			break;
2197 		case ':':
2198 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2199 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2200 			usage(B_FALSE);
2201 			break;
2202 		case 'o':
2203 			/*
2204 			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
2205 			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
2206 			 */
2207 			memset(&cb.cb_columns, 0, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
2208 
2209 			i = 0;
2210 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2211 				static const char *const col_subopts[] =
2212 				{ "name", "property", "value",
2213 				    "received", "source", "all" };
2214 				static const zfs_get_column_t col_subopt_col[] =
2215 				{ GET_COL_NAME, GET_COL_PROPERTY, GET_COL_VALUE,
2216 				    GET_COL_RECVD, GET_COL_SOURCE };
2217 				static const int col_subopt_flags[] =
2218 				{ 0, 0, 0, ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS, 0 };
2219 
2220 				if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) {
2221 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
2222 					    "many fields given to -o "
2223 					    "option\n"));
2224 					usage(B_FALSE);
2225 				}
2226 
2227 				for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(col_subopts); ++c)
2228 					if (strcmp(tok, col_subopts[c]) == 0)
2229 						goto found;
2230 
2231 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2232 				    gettext("invalid column name '%s'\n"), tok);
2233 				usage(B_FALSE);
2234 
2235 found:
2236 				if (c >= 5) {
2237 					if (i > 0) {
2238 						(void) fprintf(stderr,
2239 						    gettext("\"all\" conflicts "
2240 						    "with specific fields "
2241 						    "given to -o option\n"));
2242 						usage(B_FALSE);
2243 					}
2244 
2245 					memcpy(cb.cb_columns, col_subopt_col,
2246 					    sizeof (col_subopt_col));
2247 					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
2248 					i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS;
2249 				} else {
2250 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = col_subopt_col[c];
2251 					flags |= col_subopt_flags[c];
2252 				}
2253 			}
2254 			break;
2255 
2256 		case 's':
2257 			cb.cb_sources = 0;
2258 
2259 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2260 				static const char *const source_opt[] = {
2261 					"local", "default",
2262 					"inherited", "received",
2263 					"temporary", "none" };
2264 				static const int source_flg[] = {
2265 					ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT,
2266 					ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED, ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED,
2267 					ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY, ZPROP_SRC_NONE };
2268 
2269 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(source_opt); ++i)
2270 					if (strcmp(tok, source_opt[i]) == 0) {
2271 						cb.cb_sources |= source_flg[i];
2272 						goto found2;
2273 					}
2274 
2275 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2276 				    gettext("invalid source '%s'\n"), tok);
2277 				usage(B_FALSE);
2278 found2:;
2279 			}
2280 			break;
2281 
2282 		case 't':
2283 			types = 0;
2284 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
2285 
2286 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
2287 				static const char *const type_opts[] = {
2288 					"filesystem",
2289 					"fs",
2290 					"volume",
2291 					"vol",
2292 					"snapshot",
2293 					"snap",
2294 					"bookmark",
2295 					"all"
2296 				};
2297 				static const int type_types[] = {
2298 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2299 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2300 					ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
2301 					ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
2302 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
2303 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
2304 					ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK,
2305 					ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK
2306 				};
2307 
2308 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(type_opts); ++i)
2309 					if (strcmp(tok, type_opts[i]) == 0) {
2310 						types |= type_types[i];
2311 						goto found3;
2312 					}
2313 
2314 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2315 				    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), tok);
2316 				usage(B_FALSE);
2317 found3:;
2318 			}
2319 			break;
2320 		case '?':
2321 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2322 			    optopt);
2323 			usage(B_FALSE);
2324 		}
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	argc -= optind;
2328 	argv += optind;
2329 
2330 	if (argc < 1) {
2331 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
2332 		    "argument\n"));
2333 		usage(B_FALSE);
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_as_int) {
2337 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-int' only works with"
2338 		    " '-j' option\n"));
2339 		usage(B_FALSE);
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	fields = argv[0];
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Handle users who want to get all snapshots or bookmarks
2346 	 * of a dataset (ex. 'zfs get -t snapshot refer <dataset>').
2347 	 */
2348 	if ((types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT || types == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) &&
2349 	    argc > 1 && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) == 0 && limit == 0) {
2350 		flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT | ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
2351 		limit = 1;
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
2355 	    != 0)
2356 		usage(B_FALSE);
2357 
2358 	argc--;
2359 	argv++;
2360 
2361 	/*
2362 	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
2363 	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
2364 	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
2365 	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
2366 	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
2367 	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
2368 	 */
2369 	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
2370 		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
2371 		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
2372 		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
2373 		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
2377 
2378 	/* run for each object */
2379 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL,
2380 	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
2381 
2382 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_json)
2383 		zcmd_print_json(cb.cb_jsobj);
2384 	else if (ret != 0 && cb.cb_json)
2385 		nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj);
2386 
2387 	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
2388 		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
2389 	else
2390 		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
2391 
2392 	return (ret);
2393 }
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ...
2397  *
2398  *	-r	Recurse over all children
2399  *	-S	Revert to received value, if any
2400  *
2401  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
2402  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
2403  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
2404  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
2405  * local modifications for each dataset.
2406  */
2407 
2408 typedef struct inherit_cbdata {
2409 	const char *cb_propname;
2410 	boolean_t cb_received;
2411 } inherit_cbdata_t;
2412 
2413 static int
2414 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2415 {
2416 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2417 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname);
2418 
2419 	/*
2420 	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
2421 	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
2422 	 */
2423 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
2424 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp), B_FALSE))
2425 		return (0);
2426 
2427 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
2428 }
2429 
2430 static int
2431 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2432 {
2433 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2434 
2435 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
2436 }
2437 
2438 static int
2439 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
2440 {
2441 	int c;
2442 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2443 	inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2444 	char *propname;
2445 	int ret = 0;
2446 	int flags = 0;
2447 	boolean_t received = B_FALSE;
2448 
2449 	/* check options */
2450 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) {
2451 		switch (c) {
2452 		case 'r':
2453 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2454 			break;
2455 		case 'S':
2456 			received = B_TRUE;
2457 			break;
2458 		case '?':
2459 		default:
2460 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2461 			    optopt);
2462 			usage(B_FALSE);
2463 		}
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	argc -= optind;
2467 	argv += optind;
2468 
2469 	/* check number of arguments */
2470 	if (argc < 1) {
2471 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
2472 		usage(B_FALSE);
2473 	}
2474 	if (argc < 2) {
2475 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
2476 		usage(B_FALSE);
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	propname = argv[0];
2480 	argc--;
2481 	argv++;
2482 
2483 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_USERPROP) {
2484 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
2485 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
2486 			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
2487 			    propname);
2488 			return (1);
2489 		}
2490 		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) {
2491 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
2492 			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
2493 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
2494 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
2495 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
2496 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
2497 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
2498 				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
2499 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs "
2500 				    "inherit -S %s' to revert to received "
2501 				    "value\n"), propname);
2502 			}
2503 			return (1);
2504 		}
2505 		if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE ||
2506 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) {
2507 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
2508 			    "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname);
2509 			return (1);
2510 		}
2511 	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
2512 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
2513 		    propname);
2514 		usage(B_FALSE);
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	cb.cb_propname = propname;
2518 	cb.cb_received = received;
2519 
2520 	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
2521 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
2522 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb);
2523 	} else {
2524 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
2525 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb);
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	return (ret);
2529 }
2530 
2531 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
2532 	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
2533 	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
2534 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
2535 	uint64_t cb_version;
2536 	boolean_t cb_newer;
2537 	boolean_t cb_foundone;
2538 	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2539 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
2540 
2541 static int
2542 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
2543 {
2544 	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
2545 	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
2546 	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
2547 
2548 	if (len1 != len2)
2549 		return (B_FALSE);
2550 	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
2551 }
2552 
2553 static int
2554 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2555 {
2556 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2557 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
2558 
2559 	/* list if it's old/new */
2560 	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
2561 	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
2562 		char *str;
2563 		if (cb->cb_newer) {
2564 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
2565 			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
2566 			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
2567 		} else {
2568 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
2569 			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
2570 			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
2571 			    "streams generated from\n"
2572 			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
2573 			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
2574 		}
2575 
2576 		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
2577 			(void) puts(str);
2578 			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
2579 			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
2580 			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
2581 		}
2582 
2583 		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	return (0);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static int
2590 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2591 {
2592 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2593 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
2594 	int needed_spa_version;
2595 	int spa_version;
2596 
2597 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
2598 		return (-1);
2599 
2600 	needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version);
2601 
2602 	if (needed_spa_version < 0)
2603 		return (-1);
2604 
2605 	if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) {
2606 		/* can't upgrade */
2607 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
2608 		    "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
2609 		    "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
2610 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version);
2611 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2612 		return (0);
2613 	}
2614 
2615 	/* upgrade */
2616 	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
2617 		char verstr[24];
2618 		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
2619 		    "%llu", (u_longlong_t)cb->cb_version);
2620 		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
2621 			/*
2622 			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
2623 			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
2624 			 * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass
2625 			 * the normal history logging that happens in main().
2626 			 */
2627 			(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
2628 			log_history = B_FALSE;
2629 		}
2630 		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
2631 			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
2632 		else
2633 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
2634 		(void) strlcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp),
2635 		    sizeof (cb->cb_lastfs));
2636 	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
2637 		/* can't downgrade */
2638 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
2639 		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
2640 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
2641 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2642 	} else {
2643 		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
2644 	}
2645 	return (0);
2646 }
2647 
2648 /*
2649  * zfs upgrade
2650  * zfs upgrade -v
2651  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
2652  */
2653 static int
2654 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
2655 {
2656 	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
2657 	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
2658 	int ret = 0;
2659 	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2660 	int c;
2661 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2662 
2663 	/* check options */
2664 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
2665 		switch (c) {
2666 		case 'r':
2667 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2668 			break;
2669 		case 'v':
2670 			showversions = B_TRUE;
2671 			break;
2672 		case 'V':
2673 			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
2674 			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
2675 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2676 				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
2677 				usage(B_FALSE);
2678 			}
2679 			break;
2680 		case 'a':
2681 			all = B_TRUE;
2682 			break;
2683 		case '?':
2684 		default:
2685 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2686 			    optopt);
2687 			usage(B_FALSE);
2688 		}
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	argc -= optind;
2692 	argv += optind;
2693 
2694 	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
2695 		usage(B_FALSE);
2696 	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
2697 	    cb.cb_version || argc))
2698 		usage(B_FALSE);
2699 	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
2700 		usage(B_FALSE);
2701 	if (all && argc)
2702 		usage(B_FALSE);
2703 
2704 	if (showversions) {
2705 		/* Show info on available versions. */
2706 		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
2707 		    "supported:\n\n"));
2708 		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
2709 		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
2710 		    "---------------\n");
2711 		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
2712 		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
2713 		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and filesystem "
2714 		    "user identifier (FUID)\n"));
2715 		(void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
2716 		    "properties\n"));
2717 		(void) printf(gettext(" 5   System attributes\n"));
2718 		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
2719 		    "version, including supported releases,\n"));
2720 		(void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n");
2721 		ret = 0;
2722 	} else if (argc || all) {
2723 		/* Upgrade filesystems */
2724 		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
2725 			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
2726 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2727 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
2728 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
2729 		    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numupgraded);
2730 		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
2731 			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
2732 			    "this version\n"),
2733 			    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numsamegraded);
2734 		}
2735 		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
2736 			ret = 1;
2737 	} else {
2738 		/* List old-version filesystems */
2739 		boolean_t found;
2740 		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
2741 		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
2742 
2743 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2744 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2745 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2746 
2747 		found = cb.cb_foundone;
2748 		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
2749 		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
2750 
2751 		ret |= zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2752 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2753 
2754 		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
2755 			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
2756 			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
2757 		}
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	return (ret);
2761 }
2762 
2763 /*
2764  * zfs userspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2765  *               [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]]
2766  *               filesystem | snapshot | path
2767  * zfs groupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2768  *                [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]]
2769  *                filesystem | snapshot | path
2770  * zfs projectspace [-Hp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2771  *                [-S field [-S field]...] filesystem | snapshot | path
2772  *
2773  *	-H      Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
2774  *	-i	Translate SID to POSIX ID.
2775  *	-n	Print numeric ID instead of user/group name.
2776  *	-o      Control which fields to display.
2777  *	-p	Use exact (parsable) numeric output.
2778  *	-s      Specify sort columns, descending order.
2779  *	-S      Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2780  *	-t      Control which object types to display.
2781  *
2782  *	Displays space consumed by, and quotas on, each user in the specified
2783  *	filesystem or snapshot.
2784  */
2785 
2786 /* us_field_types, us_field_hdr and us_field_names should be kept in sync */
2787 enum us_field_types {
2788 	USFIELD_TYPE,
2789 	USFIELD_NAME,
2790 	USFIELD_USED,
2791 	USFIELD_QUOTA,
2792 	USFIELD_OBJUSED,
2793 	USFIELD_OBJQUOTA
2794 };
2795 static const char *const us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA",
2796 				    "OBJUSED", "OBJQUOTA" };
2797 static const char *const us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota",
2798 				    "objused", "objquota" };
2799 #define	USFIELD_LAST	(sizeof (us_field_names) / sizeof (char *))
2800 
2801 #define	USTYPE_PSX_GRP	(1 << 0)
2802 #define	USTYPE_PSX_USR	(1 << 1)
2803 #define	USTYPE_SMB_GRP	(1 << 2)
2804 #define	USTYPE_SMB_USR	(1 << 3)
2805 #define	USTYPE_PROJ	(1 << 4)
2806 #define	USTYPE_ALL	\
2807 	(USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_USR | \
2808 	    USTYPE_PROJ)
2809 
2810 static int us_type_bits[] = {
2811 	USTYPE_PSX_GRP,
2812 	USTYPE_PSX_USR,
2813 	USTYPE_SMB_GRP,
2814 	USTYPE_SMB_USR,
2815 	USTYPE_ALL
2816 };
2817 static const char *const us_type_names[] = { "posixgroup", "posixuser",
2818 	"smbgroup", "smbuser", "all" };
2819 
2820 typedef struct us_node {
2821 	nvlist_t	*usn_nvl;
2822 	uu_avl_node_t	usn_avlnode;
2823 	uu_list_node_t	usn_listnode;
2824 } us_node_t;
2825 
2826 typedef struct us_cbdata {
2827 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
2828 	uu_avl_pool_t	*cb_avl_pool;
2829 	uu_avl_t	*cb_avl;
2830 	boolean_t	cb_numname;
2831 	boolean_t	cb_nicenum;
2832 	boolean_t	cb_sid2posix;
2833 	zfs_userquota_prop_t cb_prop;
2834 	zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol;
2835 	size_t		cb_width[USFIELD_LAST];
2836 } us_cbdata_t;
2837 
2838 static boolean_t us_populated = B_FALSE;
2839 
2840 typedef struct {
2841 	zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol;
2842 	boolean_t	si_numname;
2843 } us_sort_info_t;
2844 
2845 static int
2846 us_field_index(const char *field)
2847 {
2848 	for (int i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) {
2849 		if (strcmp(field, us_field_names[i]) == 0)
2850 			return (i);
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	return (-1);
2854 }
2855 
2856 static int
2857 us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
2858 {
2859 	const us_node_t *l = larg;
2860 	const us_node_t *r = rarg;
2861 	us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused;
2862 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol;
2863 	boolean_t numname = si->si_numname;
2864 	nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl;
2865 	nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl;
2866 	int rc = 0;
2867 	boolean_t lvb, rvb;
2868 
2869 	for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) {
2870 		const char *lvstr = "";
2871 		const char *rvstr = "";
2872 		uint32_t lv32 = 0;
2873 		uint32_t rv32 = 0;
2874 		uint64_t lv64 = 0;
2875 		uint64_t rv64 = 0;
2876 		zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop;
2877 		const char *propname = NULL;
2878 		boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse;
2879 
2880 		switch (prop) {
2881 		case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2882 			propname = "type";
2883 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32);
2884 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32);
2885 			if (rv32 != lv32)
2886 				rc = (rv32 < lv32) ? 1 : -1;
2887 			break;
2888 		case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2889 			propname = "name";
2890 			if (numname) {
2891 compare_nums:
2892 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname,
2893 				    &lv64);
2894 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname,
2895 				    &rv64);
2896 				if (rv64 != lv64)
2897 					rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2898 			} else {
2899 				if ((nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname,
2900 				    &lvstr) == ENOENT) ||
2901 				    (nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname,
2902 				    &rvstr) == ENOENT)) {
2903 					goto compare_nums;
2904 				}
2905 				rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr);
2906 			}
2907 			break;
2908 		case ZFS_PROP_USED:
2909 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2910 			if (!us_populated)
2911 				break;
2912 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USED)
2913 				propname = "used";
2914 			else
2915 				propname = "quota";
2916 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64);
2917 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64);
2918 			if (rv64 != lv64)
2919 				rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2920 			break;
2921 
2922 		default:
2923 			break;
2924 		}
2925 
2926 		if (rc != 0) {
2927 			if (rc < 0)
2928 				return (reverse ? 1 : -1);
2929 			else
2930 				return (reverse ? -1 : 1);
2931 		}
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	/*
2935 	 * If entries still seem to be the same, check if they are of the same
2936 	 * type (smbentity is added only if we are doing SID to POSIX ID
2937 	 * translation where we can have duplicate type/name combinations).
2938 	 */
2939 	if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lnvl, "smbentity", &lvb) == 0 &&
2940 	    nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(rnvl, "smbentity", &rvb) == 0 &&
2941 	    lvb != rvb)
2942 		return (lvb < rvb ? -1 : 1);
2943 
2944 	return (0);
2945 }
2946 
2947 static boolean_t
2948 zfs_prop_is_user(unsigned p)
2949 {
2950 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2951 	    p == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA);
2952 }
2953 
2954 static boolean_t
2955 zfs_prop_is_group(unsigned p)
2956 {
2957 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
2958 	    p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA);
2959 }
2960 
2961 static boolean_t
2962 zfs_prop_is_project(unsigned p)
2963 {
2964 	return (p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA ||
2965 	    p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA);
2966 }
2967 
2968 static inline const char *
2969 us_type2str(unsigned field_type)
2970 {
2971 	switch (field_type) {
2972 	case USTYPE_PSX_USR:
2973 		return ("POSIX User");
2974 	case USTYPE_PSX_GRP:
2975 		return ("POSIX Group");
2976 	case USTYPE_SMB_USR:
2977 		return ("SMB User");
2978 	case USTYPE_SMB_GRP:
2979 		return ("SMB Group");
2980 	case USTYPE_PROJ:
2981 		return ("Project");
2982 	default:
2983 		return ("Undefined");
2984 	}
2985 }
2986 
2987 static int
2988 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
2989 {
2990 	us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg;
2991 	zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop;
2992 	char *name = NULL;
2993 	const char *propname;
2994 	char sizebuf[32];
2995 	us_node_t *node;
2996 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool;
2997 	uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl;
2998 	uu_avl_index_t idx;
2999 	nvlist_t *props;
3000 	us_node_t *n;
3001 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol;
3002 	unsigned type = 0;
3003 	const char *typestr;
3004 	size_t namelen;
3005 	size_t typelen;
3006 	size_t sizelen;
3007 	int typeidx, nameidx, sizeidx;
3008 	us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname };
3009 	boolean_t smbentity = B_FALSE;
3010 
3011 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3012 		nomem();
3013 	node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t));
3014 	uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool);
3015 	node->usn_nvl = props;
3016 
3017 	if (domain != NULL && domain[0] != '\0') {
3018 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
3019 		/* SMB */
3020 		char sid[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
3021 		uid_t id;
3022 		uint64_t classes;
3023 		int err;
3024 		directory_error_t e;
3025 
3026 		smbentity = B_TRUE;
3027 
3028 		(void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid);
3029 
3030 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
3031 			type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
3032 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id);
3033 		} else {
3034 			type = USTYPE_SMB_USR;
3035 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id);
3036 		}
3037 
3038 		if (err == 0) {
3039 			rid = id;
3040 			if (!cb->cb_sid2posix) {
3041 				e = directory_name_from_sid(NULL, sid, &name,
3042 				    &classes);
3043 				if (e != NULL)
3044 					directory_error_free(e);
3045 				if (name == NULL)
3046 					name = sid;
3047 			}
3048 		}
3049 #else
3050 		nvlist_free(props);
3051 		free(node);
3052 
3053 		return (-1);
3054 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix || domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
3058 		/* POSIX or -i */
3059 		if (zfs_prop_is_group(prop)) {
3060 			type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP;
3061 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
3062 				struct group *g;
3063 
3064 				if ((g = getgrgid(rid)) != NULL)
3065 					name = g->gr_name;
3066 			}
3067 		} else if (zfs_prop_is_user(prop)) {
3068 			type = USTYPE_PSX_USR;
3069 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
3070 				struct passwd *p;
3071 
3072 				if ((p = getpwuid(rid)) != NULL)
3073 					name = p->pw_name;
3074 			}
3075 		} else {
3076 			type = USTYPE_PROJ;
3077 		}
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	/*
3081 	 * Make sure that the type/name combination is unique when doing
3082 	 * SID to POSIX ID translation (hence changing the type from SMB to
3083 	 * POSIX).
3084 	 */
3085 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix &&
3086 	    nvlist_add_boolean_value(props, "smbentity", smbentity) != 0)
3087 		nomem();
3088 
3089 	/* Calculate/update width of TYPE field */
3090 	typestr = us_type2str(type);
3091 	typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr));
3092 	typeidx = us_field_index("type");
3093 	if (typelen > cb->cb_width[typeidx])
3094 		cb->cb_width[typeidx] = typelen;
3095 	if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0)
3096 		nomem();
3097 
3098 	/* Calculate/update width of NAME field */
3099 	if ((cb->cb_numname && cb->cb_sid2posix) || name == NULL) {
3100 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, "name", rid) != 0)
3101 			nomem();
3102 		namelen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%u", rid);
3103 	} else {
3104 		if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0)
3105 			nomem();
3106 		namelen = strlen(name);
3107 	}
3108 	nameidx = us_field_index("name");
3109 	if (nameidx >= 0 && namelen > cb->cb_width[nameidx])
3110 		cb->cb_width[nameidx] = namelen;
3111 
3112 	/*
3113 	 * Check if this type/name combination is in the list and update it;
3114 	 * otherwise add new node to the list.
3115 	 */
3116 	if ((n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx)) == NULL) {
3117 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
3118 	} else {
3119 		nvlist_free(props);
3120 		free(node);
3121 		node = n;
3122 		props = node->usn_nvl;
3123 	}
3124 
3125 	/* Calculate/update width of USED/QUOTA fields */
3126 	if (cb->cb_nicenum) {
3127 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
3128 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
3129 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED ||
3130 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA) {
3131 			zfs_nicebytes(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
3132 		} else {
3133 			zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
3134 		}
3135 	} else {
3136 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf), "%llu",
3137 		    (u_longlong_t)space);
3138 	}
3139 	sizelen = strlen(sizebuf);
3140 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
3141 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED) {
3142 		propname = "used";
3143 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "quota"))
3144 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "quota", 0);
3145 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
3146 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA) {
3147 		propname = "quota";
3148 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "used"))
3149 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "used", 0);
3150 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED ||
3151 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED) {
3152 		propname = "objused";
3153 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "objquota"))
3154 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "objquota", 0);
3155 	} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA ||
3156 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA ||
3157 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA) {
3158 		propname = "objquota";
3159 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "objused"))
3160 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "objused", 0);
3161 	} else {
3162 		return (-1);
3163 	}
3164 	sizeidx = us_field_index(propname);
3165 	if (sizeidx >= 0 && sizelen > cb->cb_width[sizeidx])
3166 		cb->cb_width[sizeidx] = sizelen;
3167 
3168 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0)
3169 		nomem();
3170 
3171 	return (0);
3172 }
3173 
3174 static void
3175 print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
3176     size_t *width, us_node_t *node)
3177 {
3178 	nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl;
3179 	char valstr[MAXNAMELEN];
3180 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3181 	int cfield = 0;
3182 	int field;
3183 	uint32_t ustype;
3184 
3185 	/* Check type */
3186 	(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(nvl, "type", &ustype);
3187 	if (!(ustype & types))
3188 		return;
3189 
3190 	while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
3191 		nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
3192 		data_type_t type;
3193 		uint32_t val32 = -1;
3194 		uint64_t val64 = -1;
3195 		const char *strval = "-";
3196 
3197 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL)
3198 			if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp),
3199 			    us_field_names[field]) == 0)
3200 				break;
3201 
3202 		type = nvp == NULL ? DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN : nvpair_type(nvp);
3203 		switch (type) {
3204 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32:
3205 			val32 = fnvpair_value_uint32(nvp);
3206 			break;
3207 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
3208 			val64 = fnvpair_value_uint64(nvp);
3209 			break;
3210 		case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
3211 			strval = fnvpair_value_string(nvp);
3212 			break;
3213 		case DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
3214 			break;
3215 		default:
3216 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid data type\n");
3217 		}
3218 
3219 		switch (field) {
3220 		case USFIELD_TYPE:
3221 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT32)
3222 				strval = us_type2str(val32);
3223 			break;
3224 		case USFIELD_NAME:
3225 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3226 				(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3227 				    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3228 				strval = valstr;
3229 			}
3230 			break;
3231 		case USFIELD_USED:
3232 		case USFIELD_QUOTA:
3233 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3234 				if (parsable) {
3235 					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3236 					    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3237 					strval = valstr;
3238 				} else if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA &&
3239 				    val64 == 0) {
3240 					strval = "none";
3241 				} else {
3242 					zfs_nicebytes(val64, valstr,
3243 					    sizeof (valstr));
3244 					strval = valstr;
3245 				}
3246 			}
3247 			break;
3248 		case USFIELD_OBJUSED:
3249 		case USFIELD_OBJQUOTA:
3250 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
3251 				if (parsable) {
3252 					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu",
3253 					    (u_longlong_t)val64);
3254 					strval = valstr;
3255 				} else if (field == USFIELD_OBJQUOTA &&
3256 				    val64 == 0) {
3257 					strval = "none";
3258 				} else {
3259 					zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr,
3260 					    sizeof (valstr));
3261 					strval = valstr;
3262 				}
3263 			}
3264 			break;
3265 		}
3266 
3267 		if (!first) {
3268 			if (scripted)
3269 				(void) putchar('\t');
3270 			else
3271 				(void) fputs("  ", stdout);
3272 		}
3273 		if (scripted)
3274 			(void) fputs(strval, stdout);
3275 		else if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME)
3276 			(void) printf("%-*s", (int)width[field], strval);
3277 		else
3278 			(void) printf("%*s", (int)width[field], strval);
3279 
3280 		first = B_FALSE;
3281 		cfield++;
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	(void) putchar('\n');
3285 }
3286 
3287 static void
3288 print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
3289     size_t *width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl)
3290 {
3291 	us_node_t *node;
3292 	const char *col;
3293 	int cfield = 0;
3294 	int field;
3295 
3296 	if (!scripted) {
3297 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3298 
3299 		while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
3300 			col = gettext(us_field_hdr[field]);
3301 			if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) {
3302 				(void) printf(first ? "%-*s" : "  %-*s",
3303 				    (int)width[field], col);
3304 			} else {
3305 				(void) printf(first ? "%*s" : "  %*s",
3306 				    (int)width[field], col);
3307 			}
3308 			first = B_FALSE;
3309 			cfield++;
3310 		}
3311 		(void) printf("\n");
3312 	}
3313 
3314 	for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node; node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) {
3315 		print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, types, width, node);
3316 		if (rmnode)
3317 			nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl);
3318 	}
3319 }
3320 
3321 static int
3322 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
3323 {
3324 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3325 	zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
3326 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
3327 	uu_avl_t *avl_tree;
3328 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
3329 	char *delim;
3330 	char deffields[] = "type,name,used,quota,objused,objquota";
3331 	char *ofield = NULL;
3332 	char *tfield = NULL;
3333 	int cfield = 0;
3334 	int fields[256];
3335 	int i;
3336 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
3337 	boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE;
3338 	boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE;
3339 	boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE;
3340 	int ret = 0;
3341 	int c;
3342 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
3343 	int types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR;
3344 	us_cbdata_t cb;
3345 	us_node_t *node;
3346 	us_node_t *rmnode;
3347 	uu_list_pool_t *listpool;
3348 	uu_list_t *list;
3349 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
3350 	uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0;
3351 
3352 	if (argc < 2)
3353 		usage(B_FALSE);
3354 
3355 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "groupspace") == 0) {
3356 		/* Toggle default group types */
3357 		types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
3358 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "projectspace") == 0) {
3359 		types = USTYPE_PROJ;
3360 		prtnum = B_TRUE;
3361 	}
3362 
3363 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) {
3364 		switch (c) {
3365 		case 'n':
3366 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3367 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3368 				    gettext("invalid option 'n'\n"));
3369 				usage(B_FALSE);
3370 			}
3371 			prtnum = B_TRUE;
3372 			break;
3373 		case 'H':
3374 			scripted = B_TRUE;
3375 			break;
3376 		case 'p':
3377 			parsable = B_TRUE;
3378 			break;
3379 		case 'o':
3380 			ofield = optarg;
3381 			break;
3382 		case 's':
3383 		case 'S':
3384 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3385 			    c == 's' ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE) != 0) {
3386 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3387 				    gettext("invalid field '%s'\n"), optarg);
3388 				usage(B_FALSE);
3389 			}
3390 			break;
3391 		case 't':
3392 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3393 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3394 				    gettext("invalid option 't'\n"));
3395 				usage(B_FALSE);
3396 			}
3397 			tfield = optarg;
3398 			break;
3399 		case 'i':
3400 			if (types == USTYPE_PROJ) {
3401 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3402 				    gettext("invalid option 'i'\n"));
3403 				usage(B_FALSE);
3404 			}
3405 			sid2posix = B_TRUE;
3406 			break;
3407 		case ':':
3408 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3409 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3410 			usage(B_FALSE);
3411 			break;
3412 		case '?':
3413 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3414 			    optopt);
3415 			usage(B_FALSE);
3416 		}
3417 	}
3418 
3419 	argc -= optind;
3420 	argv += optind;
3421 
3422 	if (argc < 1) {
3423 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
3424 		usage(B_FALSE);
3425 	}
3426 	if (argc > 1) {
3427 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3428 		usage(B_FALSE);
3429 	}
3430 
3431 	/* Use default output fields if not specified using -o */
3432 	if (ofield == NULL)
3433 		ofield = deffields;
3434 	do {
3435 		if ((delim = strchr(ofield, ',')) != NULL)
3436 			*delim = '\0';
3437 		if ((fields[cfield++] = us_field_index(ofield)) == -1) {
3438 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s' "
3439 			    "for -o option\n"), ofield);
3440 			return (-1);
3441 		}
3442 		if (delim != NULL)
3443 			ofield = delim + 1;
3444 	} while (delim != NULL);
3445 	fields[cfield] = USFIELD_LAST;
3446 
3447 	/* Override output types (-t option) */
3448 	if (tfield != NULL) {
3449 		types = 0;
3450 
3451 		do {
3452 			boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
3453 
3454 			if ((delim = strchr(tfield, ',')) != NULL)
3455 				*delim = '\0';
3456 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof (us_type_bits) / sizeof (int);
3457 			    i++) {
3458 				if (strcmp(tfield, us_type_names[i]) == 0) {
3459 					found = B_TRUE;
3460 					types |= us_type_bits[i];
3461 					break;
3462 				}
3463 			}
3464 			if (!found) {
3465 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type "
3466 				    "'%s' for -t option\n"), tfield);
3467 				return (-1);
3468 			}
3469 			if (delim != NULL)
3470 				tfield = delim + 1;
3471 		} while (delim != NULL);
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	if ((zhp = zfs_path_to_zhandle(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3475 	    ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
3476 		return (1);
3477 	if (zfs_get_underlying_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3478 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("operation is only applicable "
3479 		    "to filesystems and their snapshots\n"));
3480 		zfs_close(zhp);
3481 		return (1);
3482 	}
3483 
3484 	if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t),
3485 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode), us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3486 		nomem();
3487 	if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3488 		nomem();
3489 
3490 	/* Always add default sorting columns */
3491 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "type", B_FALSE);
3492 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "name", B_FALSE);
3493 
3494 	cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
3495 	cb.cb_numname = prtnum;
3496 	cb.cb_nicenum = !parsable;
3497 	cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool;
3498 	cb.cb_avl = avl_tree;
3499 	cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix;
3500 
3501 	for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++)
3502 		cb.cb_width[i] = strlen(gettext(us_field_hdr[i]));
3503 
3504 	for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
3505 		if ((zfs_prop_is_user(p) &&
3506 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR))) ||
3507 		    (zfs_prop_is_group(p) &&
3508 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP))) ||
3509 		    (zfs_prop_is_project(p) && types != USTYPE_PROJ))
3510 			continue;
3511 
3512 		cb.cb_prop = p;
3513 		if ((ret = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb)) != 0) {
3514 			zfs_close(zhp);
3515 			return (ret);
3516 		}
3517 	}
3518 	zfs_close(zhp);
3519 
3520 	/* Sort the list */
3521 	if ((node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree)) == NULL)
3522 		return (0);
3523 
3524 	us_populated = B_TRUE;
3525 
3526 	listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t),
3527 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
3528 	list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
3529 	uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool);
3530 
3531 	while (node != NULL) {
3532 		rmnode = node;
3533 		node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node);
3534 		uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode);
3535 		if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL)
3536 			uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2);
3537 	}
3538 
3539 	for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL;
3540 	    node = uu_list_next(list, node)) {
3541 		us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname };
3542 
3543 		if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) == NULL)
3544 			uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx);
3545 	}
3546 
3547 	uu_list_destroy(list);
3548 	uu_list_pool_destroy(listpool);
3549 
3550 	/* Print and free node nvlist memory */
3551 	print_us(scripted, parsable, fields, types, cb.cb_width, B_TRUE,
3552 	    cb.cb_avl);
3553 
3554 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
3555 
3556 	/* Clean up the AVL tree */
3557 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
3558 		nomem();
3559 
3560 	while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
3561 		uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
3562 		free(node);
3563 	}
3564 
3565 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
3566 	uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree);
3567 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
3568 
3569 	return (ret);
3570 }
3571 
3572 /*
3573  * list [-Hp][-r|-d max] [-o property[,...]] [-s property] ... [-S property]
3574  *      [-t type[,...]] [filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...
3575  *
3576  *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
3577  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
3578  *	-r	Recurse over all children
3579  *	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
3580  *	-o	Control which fields to display.
3581  *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
3582  *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
3583  *	-t	Control which object types to display.
3584  *
3585  * When given no arguments, list all filesystems in the system.
3586  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
3587  * '-r' is specified.
3588  */
3589 typedef struct list_cbdata {
3590 	boolean_t	cb_first;
3591 	boolean_t	cb_literal;
3592 	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
3593 	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
3594 	boolean_t	cb_json;
3595 	nvlist_t	*cb_jsobj;
3596 	boolean_t	cb_json_as_int;
3597 } list_cbdata_t;
3598 
3599 /*
3600  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
3601  */
3602 static void
3603 print_header(list_cbdata_t *cb)
3604 {
3605 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
3606 	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3607 	const char *header;
3608 	int i;
3609 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3610 	boolean_t right_justify;
3611 
3612 	color_start(ANSI_BOLD);
3613 
3614 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
3615 		if (!first) {
3616 			(void) printf("  ");
3617 		} else {
3618 			first = B_FALSE;
3619 		}
3620 
3621 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
3622 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) {
3623 			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
3624 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3625 		} else {
3626 			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
3627 				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
3628 			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
3629 			header = headerbuf;
3630 		}
3631 
3632 		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
3633 			(void) printf("%s", header);
3634 		else if (right_justify)
3635 			(void) printf("%*s", (int)pl->pl_width, header);
3636 		else
3637 			(void) printf("%-*s", (int)pl->pl_width, header);
3638 	}
3639 
3640 	color_end();
3641 
3642 	(void) printf("\n");
3643 }
3644 
3645 /*
3646  * Decides on the color that the avail value should be printed in.
3647  * > 80% used = yellow
3648  * > 90% used = red
3649  */
3650 static const char *
3651 zfs_list_avail_color(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3652 {
3653 	uint64_t used = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_USED);
3654 	uint64_t avail = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE);
3655 	int percentage = (int)((double)avail / MAX(avail + used, 1) * 100);
3656 
3657 	if (percentage > 20)
3658 		return (NULL);
3659 	else if (percentage > 10)
3660 		return (ANSI_YELLOW);
3661 	else
3662 		return (ANSI_RED);
3663 }
3664 
3665 /*
3666  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
3667  * to the described layout, or return an nvlist containing all the fields, later
3668  * to be printed out as JSON object.
3669  */
3670 static void
3671 collect_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, list_cbdata_t *cb)
3672 {
3673 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
3674 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
3675 	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3676 	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3677 	nvlist_t *propval;
3678 	const char *propstr;
3679 	boolean_t right_justify;
3680 	nvlist_t *item, *d, *props;
3681 	item = d = props = NULL;
3682 	zprop_source_t sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
3683 	char source[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3684 	if (cb->cb_json) {
3685 		d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cb->cb_jsobj, "datasets");
3686 		if (d == NULL) {
3687 			fprintf(stderr, "datasets obj not found.\n");
3688 			exit(1);
3689 		}
3690 		item = fnvlist_alloc();
3691 		props = fnvlist_alloc();
3692 		fill_dataset_info(item, zhp, cb->cb_json_as_int);
3693 	}
3694 
3695 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
3696 		if (!cb->cb_json && !first) {
3697 			if (cb->cb_scripted)
3698 				(void) putchar('\t');
3699 			else
3700 				(void) fputs("  ", stdout);
3701 		} else {
3702 			first = B_FALSE;
3703 		}
3704 
3705 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME) {
3706 			(void) strlcpy(property, zfs_get_name(zhp),
3707 			    sizeof (property));
3708 			propstr = property;
3709 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3710 		} else if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) {
3711 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
3712 			    sizeof (property), &sourcetype, source,
3713 			    sizeof (source), cb->cb_literal) != 0)
3714 				propstr = "-";
3715 			else
3716 				propstr = property;
3717 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
3718 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
3719 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
3720 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
3721 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0) {
3722 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
3723 				propstr = "-";
3724 			} else {
3725 				propstr = property;
3726 			}
3727 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
3728 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
3729 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
3730 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
3731 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0) {
3732 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
3733 				propstr = "-";
3734 			} else {
3735 				propstr = property;
3736 			}
3737 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
3738 		} else {
3739 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
3740 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
3741 				propstr = "-";
3742 			} else {
3743 				propstr = fnvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3744 				    ZPROP_VALUE);
3745 				strlcpy(source,
3746 				    fnvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3747 				    ZPROP_SOURCE), ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
3748 				if (strcmp(source,
3749 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
3750 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
3751 				} else if (strcmp(source,
3752 				    ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
3753 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
3754 				} else {
3755 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
3756 				}
3757 			}
3758 			right_justify = B_FALSE;
3759 		}
3760 
3761 		if (cb->cb_json) {
3762 			if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME)
3763 				continue;
3764 			if (zprop_nvlist_one_property(
3765 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), propstr,
3766 			    sourcetype, source, NULL, props,
3767 			    cb->cb_json_as_int) != 0)
3768 				nomem();
3769 		} else {
3770 			/*
3771 			 * zfs_list_avail_color() needs
3772 			 * ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE + USED, so we need another
3773 			 * for() search for the USED part when no colors
3774 			 * wanted, we can skip the whole thing
3775 			 */
3776 			if (use_color() && pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE) {
3777 				zprop_list_t *pl2 = cb->cb_proplist;
3778 				for (; pl2 != NULL; pl2 = pl2->pl_next) {
3779 					if (pl2->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_USED) {
3780 						color_start(
3781 						    zfs_list_avail_color(zhp));
3782 						/*
3783 						 * found it, no need for more
3784 						 * loops
3785 						 */
3786 						break;
3787 					}
3788 				}
3789 			}
3790 
3791 			/*
3792 			 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if
3793 			 * this is the last column and it is left-justified,
3794 			 * don't include a width format specifier.
3795 			 */
3796 			if (cb->cb_scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL &&
3797 			    !right_justify))
3798 				(void) fputs(propstr, stdout);
3799 			else if (right_justify) {
3800 				(void) printf("%*s", (int)pl->pl_width,
3801 				    propstr);
3802 			} else {
3803 				(void) printf("%-*s", (int)pl->pl_width,
3804 				    propstr);
3805 			}
3806 
3807 			if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE)
3808 				color_end();
3809 		}
3810 	}
3811 	if (cb->cb_json) {
3812 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "properties", props);
3813 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, zfs_get_name(zhp), item);
3814 		fnvlist_free(props);
3815 		fnvlist_free(item);
3816 	} else
3817 		(void) putchar('\n');
3818 }
3819 
3820 /*
3821  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
3822  */
3823 static int
3824 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3825 {
3826 	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3827 
3828 	if (cbp->cb_first) {
3829 		if (!cbp->cb_scripted && !cbp->cb_json)
3830 			print_header(cbp);
3831 		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
3832 	}
3833 
3834 	collect_dataset(zhp, cbp);
3835 
3836 	return (0);
3837 }
3838 
3839 static int
3840 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
3841 {
3842 	int c;
3843 	char default_fields[] =
3844 	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
3845 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3846 	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
3847 	char *fields = default_fields;
3848 	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3849 	int limit = 0;
3850 	int ret = 0;
3851 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
3852 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
3853 	nvlist_t *data = NULL;
3854 
3855 	struct option long_options[] = {
3856 		{"json", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
3857 		{"json-int", no_argument, NULL, ZFS_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT},
3858 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
3859 	};
3860 
3861 	/* check options */
3862 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "jHS:d:o:prs:t:", long_options,
3863 	    NULL)) != -1) {
3864 		switch (c) {
3865 		case 'o':
3866 			fields = optarg;
3867 			break;
3868 		case 'p':
3869 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
3870 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_LITERAL_PROPS;
3871 			break;
3872 		case 'd':
3873 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
3874 			break;
3875 		case 'r':
3876 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
3877 			break;
3878 		case 'j':
3879 			cb.cb_json = B_TRUE;
3880 			cb.cb_jsobj = zfs_json_schema(0, 1);
3881 			data = fnvlist_alloc();
3882 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "datasets", data);
3883 			fnvlist_free(data);
3884 			break;
3885 		case ZFS_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT:
3886 			cb.cb_json_as_int = B_TRUE;
3887 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
3888 			break;
3889 		case 'H':
3890 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
3891 			break;
3892 		case 's':
3893 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3894 			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
3895 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3896 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3897 				usage(B_FALSE);
3898 			}
3899 			break;
3900 		case 'S':
3901 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3902 			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
3903 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3904 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3905 				usage(B_FALSE);
3906 			}
3907 			break;
3908 		case 't':
3909 			types = 0;
3910 			types_specified = B_TRUE;
3911 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
3912 
3913 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
3914 				static const char *const type_subopts[] = {
3915 					"filesystem",
3916 					"fs",
3917 					"volume",
3918 					"vol",
3919 					"snapshot",
3920 					"snap",
3921 					"bookmark",
3922 					"all"
3923 				};
3924 				static const int type_types[] = {
3925 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3926 					ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3927 					ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
3928 					ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
3929 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3930 					ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3931 					ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK,
3932 					ZFS_TYPE_DATASET | ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK
3933 				};
3934 
3935 				for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(type_subopts); ++c)
3936 					if (strcmp(tok, type_subopts[c]) == 0) {
3937 						types |= type_types[c];
3938 						goto found3;
3939 					}
3940 
3941 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3942 				    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), tok);
3943 				usage(B_FALSE);
3944 found3:;
3945 			}
3946 			break;
3947 		case ':':
3948 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3949 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3950 			usage(B_FALSE);
3951 			break;
3952 		case '?':
3953 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3954 			    optopt);
3955 			usage(B_FALSE);
3956 		}
3957 	}
3958 
3959 	argc -= optind;
3960 	argv += optind;
3961 
3962 	if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_as_int) {
3963 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-int' only works with"
3964 		    " '-j' option\n"));
3965 		usage(B_FALSE);
3966 	}
3967 
3968 	/*
3969 	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
3970 	 */
3971 	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
3972 		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3973 
3974 	/*
3975 	 * Handle users who want to list all snapshots or bookmarks
3976 	 * of the current dataset (ex. 'zfs list -t snapshot <dataset>').
3977 	 */
3978 	if ((types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT || types == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) &&
3979 	    argc > 0 && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) == 0 && limit == 0) {
3980 		flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT | ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
3981 		limit = 1;
3982 	}
3983 
3984 	/*
3985 	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
3986 	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
3987 	 * want this property to be first.
3988 	 */
3989 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
3990 	    != 0)
3991 		usage(B_FALSE);
3992 
3993 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3994 
3995 	/*
3996 	 * If we are only going to list and sort by properties that are "fast"
3997 	 * then we can use "simple" mode and avoid populating the properties
3998 	 * nvlist.
3999 	 */
4000 	if (zfs_list_only_by_fast(cb.cb_proplist) &&
4001 	    zfs_sort_only_by_fast(sortcol))
4002 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE;
4003 
4004 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
4005 	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
4006 
4007 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_json)
4008 		zcmd_print_json(cb.cb_jsobj);
4009 	else if (ret != 0 && cb.cb_json)
4010 		nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj);
4011 
4012 	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
4013 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
4014 
4015 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
4016 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no datasets available\n"));
4017 
4018 	return (ret);
4019 }
4020 
4021 /*
4022  * zfs rename [-fu] <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
4023  * zfs rename [-f] -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
4024  * zfs rename [-u] -r <snap> <snap>
4025  *
4026  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
4027  *
4028  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
4029  * The '-u' flag prevents file systems from being remounted during rename.
4030  */
4031 static int
4032 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
4033 {
4034 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4035 	renameflags_t flags = { 0 };
4036 	int c;
4037 	int ret = 0;
4038 	int types;
4039 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
4040 
4041 	/* check options */
4042 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "pruf")) != -1) {
4043 		switch (c) {
4044 		case 'p':
4045 			parents = B_TRUE;
4046 			break;
4047 		case 'r':
4048 			flags.recursive = B_TRUE;
4049 			break;
4050 		case 'u':
4051 			flags.nounmount = B_TRUE;
4052 			break;
4053 		case 'f':
4054 			flags.forceunmount = B_TRUE;
4055 			break;
4056 		case '?':
4057 		default:
4058 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4059 			    optopt);
4060 			usage(B_FALSE);
4061 		}
4062 	}
4063 
4064 	argc -= optind;
4065 	argv += optind;
4066 
4067 	/* check number of arguments */
4068 	if (argc < 1) {
4069 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
4070 		    "argument\n"));
4071 		usage(B_FALSE);
4072 	}
4073 	if (argc < 2) {
4074 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
4075 		    "argument\n"));
4076 		usage(B_FALSE);
4077 	}
4078 	if (argc > 2) {
4079 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4080 		usage(B_FALSE);
4081 	}
4082 
4083 	if (flags.recursive && parents) {
4084 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
4085 		    "exclusive\n"));
4086 		usage(B_FALSE);
4087 	}
4088 
4089 	if (flags.nounmount && parents) {
4090 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-u and -p options are mutually "
4091 		    "exclusive\n"));
4092 		usage(B_FALSE);
4093 	}
4094 
4095 	if (flags.recursive && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
4096 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
4097 		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
4098 		usage(B_FALSE);
4099 	}
4100 
4101 	if (flags.nounmount)
4102 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
4103 	else if (parents)
4104 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
4105 	else
4106 		types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
4107 
4108 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL)
4109 		return (1);
4110 
4111 	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
4112 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
4113 	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
4114 		zfs_close(zhp);
4115 		return (1);
4116 	}
4117 
4118 	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], flags) != 0);
4119 
4120 	zfs_close(zhp);
4121 	return (ret);
4122 }
4123 
4124 /*
4125  * zfs promote <fs>
4126  *
4127  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
4128  */
4129 static int
4130 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
4131 {
4132 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4133 	int ret = 0;
4134 
4135 	/* check options */
4136 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
4137 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4138 		    argv[1][1]);
4139 		usage(B_FALSE);
4140 	}
4141 
4142 	/* check number of arguments */
4143 	if (argc < 2) {
4144 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
4145 		    " argument\n"));
4146 		usage(B_FALSE);
4147 	}
4148 	if (argc > 2) {
4149 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4150 		usage(B_FALSE);
4151 	}
4152 
4153 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4154 	if (zhp == NULL)
4155 		return (1);
4156 
4157 	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
4158 
4159 
4160 	zfs_close(zhp);
4161 	return (ret);
4162 }
4163 
4164 static int
4165 zfs_do_redact(int argc, char **argv)
4166 {
4167 	char *snap = NULL;
4168 	char *bookname = NULL;
4169 	char **rsnaps = NULL;
4170 	int numrsnaps = 0;
4171 	argv++;
4172 	argc--;
4173 	if (argc < 3) {
4174 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too few arguments\n"));
4175 		usage(B_FALSE);
4176 	}
4177 
4178 	snap = argv[0];
4179 	bookname = argv[1];
4180 	rsnaps = argv + 2;
4181 	numrsnaps = argc - 2;
4182 
4183 	nvlist_t *rsnapnv = fnvlist_alloc();
4184 
4185 	for (int i = 0; i < numrsnaps; i++) {
4186 		fnvlist_add_boolean(rsnapnv, rsnaps[i]);
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	int err = lzc_redact(snap, bookname, rsnapnv);
4190 	fnvlist_free(rsnapnv);
4191 
4192 	switch (err) {
4193 	case 0:
4194 		break;
4195 	case ENOENT: {
4196 		zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, snap, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
4197 		if (zhp == NULL) {
4198 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("provided snapshot %s "
4199 			    "does not exist\n"), snap);
4200 		} else {
4201 			zfs_close(zhp);
4202 		}
4203 		for (int i = 0; i < numrsnaps; i++) {
4204 			zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, rsnaps[i], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
4205 			if (zhp == NULL) {
4206 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("provided "
4207 				    "snapshot %s does not exist\n"), rsnaps[i]);
4208 			} else {
4209 				zfs_close(zhp);
4210 			}
4211 		}
4212 		break;
4213 	}
4214 	case EEXIST:
4215 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("specified redaction bookmark "
4216 		    "(%s) provided already exists\n"), bookname);
4217 		break;
4218 	case ENAMETOOLONG:
4219 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("provided bookmark name cannot "
4220 		    "be used, final name would be too long\n"));
4221 		break;
4222 	case E2BIG:
4223 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many redaction snapshots "
4224 		    "specified\n"));
4225 		break;
4226 	case EINVAL:
4227 		if (strchr(bookname, '#') != NULL)
4228 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
4229 			    "redaction bookmark name must not contain '#'\n"));
4230 		else
4231 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
4232 			    "redaction snapshot must be descendent of "
4233 			    "snapshot being redacted\n"));
4234 		break;
4235 	case EALREADY:
4236 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("attempted to redact redacted "
4237 		    "dataset or with respect to redacted dataset\n"));
4238 		break;
4239 	case ENOTSUP:
4240 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("redaction bookmarks feature "
4241 		    "not enabled\n"));
4242 		break;
4243 	case EXDEV:
4244 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("potentially invalid redaction "
4245 		    "snapshot; full dataset names required\n"));
4246 		break;
4247 	case ESRCH:
4248 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("attempted to resume redaction "
4249 		    " with a mismatched redaction list\n"));
4250 		break;
4251 	default:
4252 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: %s\n"),
4253 		    strerror(errno));
4254 	}
4255 
4256 	return (err);
4257 }
4258 
4259 /*
4260  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
4261  *
4262  *	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
4263  *	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
4264  *	-f	ignored for backwards compatibility
4265  *
4266  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
4267  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
4268  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
4269  */
4270 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
4271 	uint64_t	cb_create;
4272 	uint8_t		cb_younger_ds_printed;
4273 	boolean_t	cb_first;
4274 	int		cb_doclones;
4275 	char		*cb_target;
4276 	int		cb_error;
4277 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
4278 } rollback_cbdata_t;
4279 
4280 static int
4281 rollback_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4282 {
4283 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
4284 
4285 	if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
4286 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
4287 		    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
4288 		    cbp->cb_target);
4289 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
4290 		    "force deletion of the following clones and "
4291 		    "dependents:\n"));
4292 		cbp->cb_first = 0;
4293 		cbp->cb_error = 1;
4294 	}
4295 
4296 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
4297 
4298 	zfs_close(zhp);
4299 	return (0);
4300 }
4301 
4302 
4303 /*
4304  * Report some snapshots/bookmarks more recent than the one specified.
4305  * Used when '-r' is not specified. We reuse this same callback for the
4306  * snapshot dependents - if 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a
4307  * dependent and we should report it without checking the transaction group.
4308  */
4309 static int
4310 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4311 {
4312 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
4313 	/*
4314 	 * Max number of younger snapshots and/or bookmarks to display before
4315 	 * we stop the iteration.
4316 	 */
4317 	const uint8_t max_younger = 32;
4318 
4319 	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
4320 		zfs_close(zhp);
4321 		return (0);
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
4325 		if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
4326 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
4327 			    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
4328 			    "or bookmarks exist\n"),
4329 			    cbp->cb_target);
4330 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
4331 			    "force deletion of the following "
4332 			    "snapshots and bookmarks:\n"));
4333 			cbp->cb_first = 0;
4334 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
4335 		}
4336 
4337 		if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
4338 			if (zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zhp, 0, B_TRUE,
4339 			    rollback_check_dependent, cbp) != 0) {
4340 				zfs_close(zhp);
4341 				return (-1);
4342 			}
4343 		} else {
4344 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
4345 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
4346 			cbp->cb_younger_ds_printed++;
4347 		}
4348 	}
4349 	zfs_close(zhp);
4350 
4351 	if (cbp->cb_younger_ds_printed == max_younger) {
4352 		/*
4353 		 * This non-recursive rollback is going to fail due to the
4354 		 * presence of snapshots and/or bookmarks that are younger than
4355 		 * the rollback target.
4356 		 * We printed some of the offending objects, now we stop
4357 		 * zfs_iter_snapshot/bookmark iteration so we can fail fast and
4358 		 * avoid iterating over the rest of the younger objects
4359 		 */
4360 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Output limited to %d "
4361 		    "snapshots/bookmarks\n"), max_younger);
4362 		return (-1);
4363 	}
4364 	return (0);
4365 }
4366 
4367 static int
4368 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
4369 {
4370 	int ret = 0;
4371 	int c;
4372 	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
4373 	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
4374 	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
4375 	char parentname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4376 	char *delim;
4377 	uint64_t min_txg = 0;
4378 
4379 	/* check options */
4380 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
4381 		switch (c) {
4382 		case 'r':
4383 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
4384 			break;
4385 		case 'R':
4386 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
4387 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
4388 			break;
4389 		case 'f':
4390 			force = B_TRUE;
4391 			break;
4392 		case '?':
4393 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4394 			    optopt);
4395 			usage(B_FALSE);
4396 		}
4397 	}
4398 
4399 	argc -= optind;
4400 	argv += optind;
4401 
4402 	/* check number of arguments */
4403 	if (argc < 1) {
4404 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
4405 		usage(B_FALSE);
4406 	}
4407 	if (argc > 1) {
4408 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4409 		usage(B_FALSE);
4410 	}
4411 
4412 	/* open the snapshot */
4413 	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
4414 		return (1);
4415 
4416 	/* open the parent dataset */
4417 	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
4418 	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
4419 	*delim = '\0';
4420 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
4421 		zfs_close(snap);
4422 		return (1);
4423 	}
4424 
4425 	/*
4426 	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
4427 	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
4428 	 */
4429 	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
4430 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4431 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
4432 	cb.cb_error = 0;
4433 
4434 	if (cb.cb_create > 0)
4435 		min_txg = cb.cb_create;
4436 
4437 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_snapshots_v2(zhp, 0, rollback_check, &cb,
4438 	    min_txg, 0)) != 0)
4439 		goto out;
4440 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_bookmarks_v2(zhp, 0, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
4441 		goto out;
4442 
4443 	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
4444 		goto out;
4445 
4446 	/*
4447 	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
4448 	 */
4449 	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
4450 
4451 out:
4452 	zfs_close(snap);
4453 	zfs_close(zhp);
4454 
4455 	if (ret == 0)
4456 		return (0);
4457 	else
4458 		return (1);
4459 }
4460 
4461 /*
4462  * zfs set property=value ... { fs | snap | vol } ...
4463  *
4464  * Sets the given properties for all datasets specified on the command line.
4465  */
4466 
4467 static int
4468 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4469 {
4470 	zprop_set_cbdata_t *cb = data;
4471 	int ret = zfs_prop_set_list_flags(zhp, cb->cb_proplist, cb->cb_flags);
4472 
4473 	if (ret != 0 || libzfs_errno(g_zfs) != EZFS_SUCCESS) {
4474 		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
4475 		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
4476 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
4477 			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
4478 			break;
4479 		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
4480 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
4481 			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
4482 			break;
4483 		}
4484 	}
4485 	return (ret);
4486 }
4487 
4488 static int
4489 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
4490 {
4491 	zprop_set_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
4492 	int ds_start = -1; /* argv idx of first dataset arg */
4493 	int ret = 0;
4494 	int i, c;
4495 
4496 	/* check options */
4497 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "u")) != -1) {
4498 		switch (c) {
4499 		case 'u':
4500 			cb.cb_flags |= ZFS_SET_NOMOUNT;
4501 			break;
4502 		case '?':
4503 		default:
4504 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4505 			    optopt);
4506 			usage(B_FALSE);
4507 		}
4508 	}
4509 
4510 	argc -= optind;
4511 	argv += optind;
4512 
4513 	/* check number of arguments */
4514 	if (argc < 1) {
4515 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing arguments\n"));
4516 		usage(B_FALSE);
4517 	}
4518 	if (argc < 2) {
4519 		if (strchr(argv[0], '=') == NULL) {
4520 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
4521 			    "argument(s)\n"));
4522 		} else {
4523 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
4524 			    "name(s)\n"));
4525 		}
4526 		usage(B_FALSE);
4527 	}
4528 
4529 	/* validate argument order:  prop=val args followed by dataset args */
4530 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
4531 		if (strchr(argv[i], '=') != NULL) {
4532 			if (ds_start > 0) {
4533 				/* out-of-order prop=val argument */
4534 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid "
4535 				    "argument order\n"));
4536 				usage(B_FALSE);
4537 			}
4538 		} else if (ds_start < 0) {
4539 			ds_start = i;
4540 		}
4541 	}
4542 	if (ds_start < 0) {
4543 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name(s)\n"));
4544 		usage(B_FALSE);
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	/* Populate a list of property settings */
4548 	if (nvlist_alloc(&cb.cb_proplist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4549 		nomem();
4550 	for (i = 0; i < ds_start; i++) {
4551 		if (!parseprop(cb.cb_proplist, argv[i])) {
4552 			ret = -1;
4553 			goto error;
4554 		}
4555 	}
4556 
4557 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - ds_start, argv + ds_start, 0,
4558 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb);
4559 
4560 error:
4561 	nvlist_free(cb.cb_proplist);
4562 	return (ret);
4563 }
4564 
4565 typedef struct snap_cbdata {
4566 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
4567 	boolean_t sd_recursive;
4568 	const char *sd_snapname;
4569 } snap_cbdata_t;
4570 
4571 static int
4572 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4573 {
4574 	snap_cbdata_t *sd = arg;
4575 	char *name;
4576 	int rv = 0;
4577 	int error;
4578 
4579 	if (sd->sd_recursive &&
4580 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) != 0) {
4581 		zfs_close(zhp);
4582 		return (0);
4583 	}
4584 
4585 	error = asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
4586 	if (error == -1)
4587 		nomem();
4588 	fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
4589 	free(name);
4590 
4591 	if (sd->sd_recursive)
4592 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
4593 	zfs_close(zhp);
4594 	return (rv);
4595 }
4596 
4597 /*
4598  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
4599  *
4600  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
4601  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
4602  */
4603 static int
4604 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
4605 {
4606 	int ret = 0;
4607 	int c;
4608 	nvlist_t *props;
4609 	snap_cbdata_t sd = { 0 };
4610 	boolean_t multiple_snaps = B_FALSE;
4611 
4612 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4613 		nomem();
4614 	if (nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4615 		nomem();
4616 
4617 	/* check options */
4618 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
4619 		switch (c) {
4620 		case 'o':
4621 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
4622 				nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4623 				nvlist_free(props);
4624 				return (1);
4625 			}
4626 			break;
4627 		case 'r':
4628 			sd.sd_recursive = B_TRUE;
4629 			multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
4630 			break;
4631 		case '?':
4632 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4633 			    optopt);
4634 			goto usage;
4635 		}
4636 	}
4637 
4638 	argc -= optind;
4639 	argv += optind;
4640 
4641 	/* check number of arguments */
4642 	if (argc < 1) {
4643 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
4644 		goto usage;
4645 	}
4646 
4647 	if (argc > 1)
4648 		multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
4649 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
4650 		char *atp;
4651 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4652 
4653 		atp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
4654 		if (atp == NULL)
4655 			goto usage;
4656 		*atp = '\0';
4657 		sd.sd_snapname = atp + 1;
4658 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
4659 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4660 		if (zhp == NULL)
4661 			goto usage;
4662 		if (zfs_snapshot_cb(zhp, &sd) != 0)
4663 			goto usage;
4664 	}
4665 
4666 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(g_zfs, sd.sd_nvl, props);
4667 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4668 	nvlist_free(props);
4669 	if (ret != 0 && multiple_snaps)
4670 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
4671 	return (ret != 0);
4672 
4673 usage:
4674 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4675 	nvlist_free(props);
4676 	usage(B_FALSE);
4677 	return (-1);
4678 }
4679 
4680 /*
4681  * Array of prefixes to exclude –
4682  * a linear search, even if executed for each dataset,
4683  * is plenty good enough.
4684  */
4685 typedef struct zfs_send_exclude_arg {
4686 	size_t count;
4687 	const char **list;
4688 } zfs_send_exclude_arg_t;
4689 
4690 static boolean_t
4691 zfs_do_send_exclude(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *context)
4692 {
4693 	zfs_send_exclude_arg_t *excludes = context;
4694 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
4695 
4696 	for (size_t i = 0; i < excludes->count; ++i) {
4697 		size_t len = strlen(excludes->list[i]);
4698 		if (strncmp(name, excludes->list[i], len) == 0 &&
4699 		    memchr("/@", name[len], sizeof ("/@")))
4700 			return (B_FALSE);
4701 	}
4702 
4703 	return (B_TRUE);
4704 }
4705 
4706 /*
4707  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
4708  */
4709 static int
4710 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
4711 {
4712 	char *fromname = NULL;
4713 	char *toname = NULL;
4714 	char *resume_token = NULL;
4715 	char *cp;
4716 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4717 	sendflags_t flags = { 0 };
4718 	int c, err;
4719 	nvlist_t *dbgnv = NULL;
4720 	char *redactbook = NULL;
4721 	zfs_send_exclude_arg_t excludes = { 0 };
4722 
4723 	struct option long_options[] = {
4724 		{"replicate",	no_argument,		NULL, 'R'},
4725 		{"skip-missing",	no_argument,	NULL, 's'},
4726 		{"redact",	required_argument,	NULL, 'd'},
4727 		{"props",	no_argument,		NULL, 'p'},
4728 		{"parsable",	no_argument,		NULL, 'P'},
4729 		{"dedup",	no_argument,		NULL, 'D'},
4730 		{"proctitle",	no_argument,		NULL, 'V'},
4731 		{"verbose",	no_argument,		NULL, 'v'},
4732 		{"dryrun",	no_argument,		NULL, 'n'},
4733 		{"large-block",	no_argument,		NULL, 'L'},
4734 		{"embed",	no_argument,		NULL, 'e'},
4735 		{"resume",	required_argument,	NULL, 't'},
4736 		{"compressed",	no_argument,		NULL, 'c'},
4737 		{"raw",		no_argument,		NULL, 'w'},
4738 		{"backup",	no_argument,		NULL, 'b'},
4739 		{"holds",	no_argument,		NULL, 'h'},
4740 		{"saved",	no_argument,		NULL, 'S'},
4741 		{"exclude",	required_argument,	NULL, 'X'},
4742 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
4743 	};
4744 
4745 	/* check options */
4746 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":i:I:RsDpVvnPLeht:cwbd:SX:",
4747 	    long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
4748 		switch (c) {
4749 		case 'X':
4750 			for (char *ds; (ds = strsep(&optarg, ",")) != NULL; ) {
4751 				if (!zfs_name_valid(ds, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) ||
4752 				    strchr(ds, '/') == NULL) {
4753 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-X %s: "
4754 					    "not a valid non-root dataset name"
4755 					    ".\n"), ds);
4756 					usage(B_FALSE);
4757 				}
4758 				excludes.list = safe_realloc(excludes.list,
4759 				    sizeof (char *) * (excludes.count + 1));
4760 				excludes.list[excludes.count++] = ds;
4761 			}
4762 			break;
4763 		case 'i':
4764 			if (fromname)
4765 				usage(B_FALSE);
4766 			fromname = optarg;
4767 			break;
4768 		case 'I':
4769 			if (fromname)
4770 				usage(B_FALSE);
4771 			fromname = optarg;
4772 			flags.doall = B_TRUE;
4773 			break;
4774 		case 'R':
4775 			flags.replicate = B_TRUE;
4776 			break;
4777 		case 's':
4778 			flags.skipmissing = B_TRUE;
4779 			break;
4780 		case 'd':
4781 			redactbook = optarg;
4782 			break;
4783 		case 'p':
4784 			flags.props = B_TRUE;
4785 			break;
4786 		case 'b':
4787 			flags.backup = B_TRUE;
4788 			break;
4789 		case 'h':
4790 			flags.holds = B_TRUE;
4791 			break;
4792 		case 'P':
4793 			flags.parsable = B_TRUE;
4794 			break;
4795 		case 'V':
4796 			flags.progressastitle = B_TRUE;
4797 			break;
4798 		case 'v':
4799 			flags.verbosity++;
4800 			flags.progress = B_TRUE;
4801 			break;
4802 		case 'D':
4803 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4804 			    gettext("WARNING: deduplicated send is no "
4805 			    "longer supported.  A regular,\n"
4806 			    "non-deduplicated stream will be generated.\n\n"));
4807 			break;
4808 		case 'n':
4809 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
4810 			break;
4811 		case 'L':
4812 			flags.largeblock = B_TRUE;
4813 			break;
4814 		case 'e':
4815 			flags.embed_data = B_TRUE;
4816 			break;
4817 		case 't':
4818 			resume_token = optarg;
4819 			break;
4820 		case 'c':
4821 			flags.compress = B_TRUE;
4822 			break;
4823 		case 'w':
4824 			flags.raw = B_TRUE;
4825 			flags.compress = B_TRUE;
4826 			flags.embed_data = B_TRUE;
4827 			flags.largeblock = B_TRUE;
4828 			break;
4829 		case 'S':
4830 			flags.saved = B_TRUE;
4831 			break;
4832 		case ':':
4833 			/*
4834 			 * If a parameter was not passed, optopt contains the
4835 			 * value that would normally lead us into the
4836 			 * appropriate case statement.  If it's > 256, then this
4837 			 * must be a longopt and we should look at argv to get
4838 			 * the string.  Otherwise it's just the character, so we
4839 			 * should use it directly.
4840 			 */
4841 			if (optopt <= UINT8_MAX) {
4842 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4843 				    gettext("missing argument for '%c' "
4844 				    "option\n"), optopt);
4845 			} else {
4846 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4847 				    gettext("missing argument for '%s' "
4848 				    "option\n"), argv[optind - 1]);
4849 			}
4850 			free(excludes.list);
4851 			usage(B_FALSE);
4852 			break;
4853 		case '?':
4854 		default:
4855 			/*
4856 			 * If an invalid flag was passed, optopt contains the
4857 			 * character if it was a short flag, or 0 if it was a
4858 			 * longopt.
4859 			 */
4860 			if (optopt != 0) {
4861 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4862 				    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
4863 			} else {
4864 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4865 				    gettext("invalid option '%s'\n"),
4866 				    argv[optind - 1]);
4867 
4868 			}
4869 			free(excludes.list);
4870 			usage(B_FALSE);
4871 		}
4872 	}
4873 
4874 	if ((flags.parsable || flags.progressastitle) && flags.verbosity == 0)
4875 		flags.verbosity = 1;
4876 
4877 	if (excludes.count > 0 && !flags.replicate) {
4878 		free(excludes.list);
4879 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Cannot specify "
4880 		    "dataset exclusion (-X) on a non-recursive "
4881 		    "send.\n"));
4882 		return (1);
4883 	}
4884 
4885 	argc -= optind;
4886 	argv += optind;
4887 
4888 	if (resume_token != NULL) {
4889 		if (fromname != NULL || flags.replicate || flags.props ||
4890 		    flags.backup || flags.holds ||
4891 		    flags.saved || redactbook != NULL) {
4892 			free(excludes.list);
4893 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4894 			    gettext("invalid flags combined with -t\n"));
4895 			usage(B_FALSE);
4896 		}
4897 		if (argc > 0) {
4898 			free(excludes.list);
4899 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4900 			usage(B_FALSE);
4901 		}
4902 	} else {
4903 		if (argc < 1) {
4904 			free(excludes.list);
4905 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4906 			    gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
4907 			usage(B_FALSE);
4908 		}
4909 		if (argc > 1) {
4910 			free(excludes.list);
4911 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4912 			usage(B_FALSE);
4913 		}
4914 	}
4915 
4916 	if (flags.saved) {
4917 		if (fromname != NULL || flags.replicate || flags.props ||
4918 		    flags.doall || flags.backup ||
4919 		    flags.holds || flags.largeblock || flags.embed_data ||
4920 		    flags.compress || flags.raw || redactbook != NULL) {
4921 			free(excludes.list);
4922 
4923 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("incompatible flags "
4924 			    "combined with saved send flag\n"));
4925 			usage(B_FALSE);
4926 		}
4927 		if (strchr(argv[0], '@') != NULL) {
4928 			free(excludes.list);
4929 
4930 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("saved send must "
4931 			    "specify the dataset with partially-received "
4932 			    "state\n"));
4933 			usage(B_FALSE);
4934 		}
4935 	}
4936 
4937 	if (flags.raw && redactbook != NULL) {
4938 		free(excludes.list);
4939 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4940 		    gettext("Error: raw sends may not be redacted.\n"));
4941 		return (1);
4942 	}
4943 
4944 	if (!flags.dryrun && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
4945 		free(excludes.list);
4946 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4947 		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
4948 		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
4949 		return (1);
4950 	}
4951 
4952 	if (flags.saved) {
4953 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4954 		if (zhp == NULL) {
4955 			free(excludes.list);
4956 			return (1);
4957 		}
4958 
4959 		err = zfs_send_saved(zhp, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
4960 		    resume_token);
4961 		free(excludes.list);
4962 		zfs_close(zhp);
4963 		return (err != 0);
4964 	} else if (resume_token != NULL) {
4965 		free(excludes.list);
4966 		return (zfs_send_resume(g_zfs, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
4967 		    resume_token));
4968 	}
4969 
4970 	if (flags.skipmissing && !flags.replicate) {
4971 		free(excludes.list);
4972 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4973 		    gettext("skip-missing flag can only be used in "
4974 		    "conjunction with replicate\n"));
4975 		usage(B_FALSE);
4976 	}
4977 
4978 	/*
4979 	 * For everything except -R and -I, use the new, cleaner code path.
4980 	 */
4981 	if (!(flags.replicate || flags.doall)) {
4982 		char frombuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4983 
4984 		if (fromname != NULL && (strchr(fromname, '#') == NULL &&
4985 		    strchr(fromname, '@') == NULL)) {
4986 			/*
4987 			 * Neither bookmark or snapshot was specified.  Print a
4988 			 * warning, and assume snapshot.
4989 			 */
4990 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Warning: incremental source "
4991 			    "didn't specify type, assuming snapshot. Use '@' "
4992 			    "or '#' prefix to avoid ambiguity.\n");
4993 			(void) snprintf(frombuf, sizeof (frombuf), "@%s",
4994 			    fromname);
4995 			fromname = frombuf;
4996 		}
4997 		if (fromname != NULL &&
4998 		    (fromname[0] == '#' || fromname[0] == '@')) {
4999 			/*
5000 			 * Incremental source name begins with # or @.
5001 			 * Default to same fs as target.
5002 			 */
5003 			char tmpbuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
5004 			(void) strlcpy(tmpbuf, fromname, sizeof (tmpbuf));
5005 			(void) strlcpy(frombuf, argv[0], sizeof (frombuf));
5006 			cp = strchr(frombuf, '@');
5007 			if (cp != NULL)
5008 				*cp = '\0';
5009 			(void) strlcat(frombuf, tmpbuf, sizeof (frombuf));
5010 			fromname = frombuf;
5011 		}
5012 
5013 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
5014 		if (zhp == NULL) {
5015 			free(excludes.list);
5016 			return (1);
5017 		}
5018 		err = zfs_send_one(zhp, fromname, STDOUT_FILENO, &flags,
5019 		    redactbook);
5020 
5021 		free(excludes.list);
5022 		zfs_close(zhp);
5023 		return (err != 0);
5024 	}
5025 
5026 	if (fromname != NULL && strchr(fromname, '#')) {
5027 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
5028 		    gettext("Error: multiple snapshots cannot be "
5029 		    "sent from a bookmark.\n"));
5030 		free(excludes.list);
5031 		return (1);
5032 	}
5033 
5034 	if (redactbook != NULL) {
5035 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: multiple snapshots "
5036 		    "cannot be sent redacted.\n"));
5037 		free(excludes.list);
5038 		return (1);
5039 	}
5040 
5041 	if ((cp = strchr(argv[0], '@')) == NULL) {
5042 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: "
5043 		    "Unsupported flag with filesystem or bookmark.\n"));
5044 		free(excludes.list);
5045 		return (1);
5046 	}
5047 	*cp = '\0';
5048 	toname = cp + 1;
5049 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
5050 	if (zhp == NULL) {
5051 		free(excludes.list);
5052 		return (1);
5053 	}
5054 
5055 	/*
5056 	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
5057 	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
5058 	 * case if they specify the origin.
5059 	 */
5060 	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
5061 		char origin[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
5062 		zprop_source_t src;
5063 
5064 		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
5065 		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
5066 
5067 		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
5068 			fromname = NULL;
5069 			flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE;
5070 		} else {
5071 			*cp = '\0';
5072 			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
5073 				zfs_close(zhp);
5074 				free(excludes.list);
5075 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
5076 				    gettext("incremental source must be "
5077 				    "in same filesystem\n"));
5078 				usage(B_FALSE);
5079 			}
5080 			fromname = cp + 1;
5081 			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
5082 				zfs_close(zhp);
5083 				free(excludes.list);
5084 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
5085 				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
5086 				usage(B_FALSE);
5087 			}
5088 		}
5089 	}
5090 
5091 	if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL)
5092 		flags.doall = B_TRUE;
5093 
5094 	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
5095 	    excludes.count > 0 ? zfs_do_send_exclude : NULL,
5096 	    &excludes, flags.verbosity >= 3 ? &dbgnv : NULL);
5097 
5098 	if (flags.verbosity >= 3 && dbgnv != NULL) {
5099 		/*
5100 		 * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been
5101 		 * redirected to a file.  Make it print to stderr
5102 		 * instead.
5103 		 */
5104 		(void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
5105 		dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0);
5106 		nvlist_free(dbgnv);
5107 	}
5108 
5109 	zfs_close(zhp);
5110 	free(excludes.list);
5111 	return (err != 0);
5112 }
5113 
5114 /*
5115  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
5116  */
5117 static int
5118 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
5119 {
5120 	int c, err = 0;
5121 	recvflags_t flags = { 0 };
5122 	boolean_t abort_resumable = B_FALSE;
5123 	nvlist_t *props;
5124 
5125 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5126 		nomem();
5127 
5128 	/* check options */
5129 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":o:x:dehMnuvFsAc")) != -1) {
5130 		switch (c) {
5131 		case 'o':
5132 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
5133 				nvlist_free(props);
5134 				usage(B_FALSE);
5135 			}
5136 			break;
5137 		case 'x':
5138 			if (!parsepropname(props, optarg)) {
5139 				nvlist_free(props);
5140 				usage(B_FALSE);
5141 			}
5142 			break;
5143 		case 'd':
5144 			if (flags.istail) {
5145 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option "
5146 				    "combination: -d and -e are mutually "
5147 				    "exclusive\n"));
5148 				usage(B_FALSE);
5149 			}
5150 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
5151 			break;
5152 		case 'e':
5153 			if (flags.isprefix) {
5154 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option "
5155 				    "combination: -d and -e are mutually "
5156 				    "exclusive\n"));
5157 				usage(B_FALSE);
5158 			}
5159 			flags.istail = B_TRUE;
5160 			break;
5161 		case 'h':
5162 			flags.skipholds = B_TRUE;
5163 			break;
5164 		case 'M':
5165 			flags.forceunmount = B_TRUE;
5166 			break;
5167 		case 'n':
5168 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
5169 			break;
5170 		case 'u':
5171 			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
5172 			break;
5173 		case 'v':
5174 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
5175 			break;
5176 		case 's':
5177 			flags.resumable = B_TRUE;
5178 			break;
5179 		case 'F':
5180 			flags.force = B_TRUE;
5181 			break;
5182 		case 'A':
5183 			abort_resumable = B_TRUE;
5184 			break;
5185 		case 'c':
5186 			flags.heal = B_TRUE;
5187 			break;
5188 		case ':':
5189 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
5190 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
5191 			usage(B_FALSE);
5192 			break;
5193 		case '?':
5194 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5195 			    optopt);
5196 			usage(B_FALSE);
5197 		}
5198 	}
5199 
5200 	argc -= optind;
5201 	argv += optind;
5202 
5203 	/* zfs recv -e (use "tail" name) implies -d (remove dataset "head") */
5204 	if (flags.istail)
5205 		flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
5206 
5207 	/* check number of arguments */
5208 	if (argc < 1) {
5209 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
5210 		usage(B_FALSE);
5211 	}
5212 	if (argc > 1) {
5213 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5214 		usage(B_FALSE);
5215 	}
5216 
5217 	if (abort_resumable) {
5218 		if (flags.isprefix || flags.istail || flags.dryrun ||
5219 		    flags.resumable || flags.nomount) {
5220 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option\n"));
5221 			usage(B_FALSE);
5222 		}
5223 
5224 		char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
5225 		(void) snprintf(namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
5226 		    "%s/%%recv", argv[0]);
5227 
5228 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, namebuf,
5229 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
5230 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
5231 			    namebuf, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
5232 			if (zhp == NULL) {
5233 				nvlist_free(props);
5234 				return (1);
5235 			}
5236 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
5237 			zfs_close(zhp);
5238 		} else {
5239 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
5240 			    argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
5241 			if (zhp == NULL)
5242 				usage(B_FALSE);
5243 			if (!zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) ||
5244 			    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
5245 			    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == -1) {
5246 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
5247 				    gettext("'%s' does not have any "
5248 				    "resumable receive state to abort\n"),
5249 				    argv[0]);
5250 				nvlist_free(props);
5251 				zfs_close(zhp);
5252 				return (1);
5253 			}
5254 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
5255 			zfs_close(zhp);
5256 		}
5257 		nvlist_free(props);
5258 		return (err != 0);
5259 	}
5260 
5261 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
5262 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
5263 		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
5264 		    "from a terminal.\n"
5265 		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
5266 		nvlist_free(props);
5267 		return (1);
5268 	}
5269 	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], props, &flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
5270 	nvlist_free(props);
5271 
5272 	return (err != 0);
5273 }
5274 
5275 /*
5276  * allow/unallow stuff
5277  */
5278 /* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */
5279 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE		"create"
5280 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY		"destroy"
5281 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT		"snapshot"
5282 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK		"rollback"
5283 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE		"clone"
5284 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE		"promote"
5285 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME		"rename"
5286 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT		"mount"
5287 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE		"share"
5288 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND		"send"
5289 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE		"receive"
5290 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW		"allow"
5291 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP		"userprop"
5292 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN		"vscan" /* ??? */
5293 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA	"userquota"
5294 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA	"groupquota"
5295 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED		"userused"
5296 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED	"groupused"
5297 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJQUOTA	"userobjquota"
5298 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJQUOTA	"groupobjquota"
5299 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJUSED	"userobjused"
5300 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJUSED	"groupobjused"
5301 
5302 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD		"hold"
5303 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE		"release"
5304 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF		"diff"
5305 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK		"bookmark"
5306 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOAD_KEY		"load-key"
5307 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CHANGE_KEY	"change-key"
5308 
5309 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTUSED	"projectused"
5310 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTQUOTA	"projectquota"
5311 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJUSED	"projectobjused"
5312 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJQUOTA	"projectobjquota"
5313 
5314 #define	ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE
5315 
5316 static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = {
5317 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW },
5318 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE },
5319 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE },
5320 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY },
5321 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF},
5322 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD },
5323 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT },
5324 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE },
5325 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE },
5326 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE },
5327 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME },
5328 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK },
5329 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND },
5330 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE },
5331 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT },
5332 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_BOOKMARK },
5333 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOAD_KEY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_LOAD_KEY },
5334 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CHANGE_KEY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CHANGE_KEY },
5335 
5336 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA },
5337 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED },
5338 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP },
5339 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA },
5340 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED },
5341 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA },
5342 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USEROBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED },
5343 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA },
5344 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPOBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED },
5345 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED },
5346 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA },
5347 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED },
5348 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROJECTOBJQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA },
5349 	{ NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE }
5350 };
5351 
5352 /* permission structure */
5353 typedef struct deleg_perm {
5354 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	dp_who_type;
5355 	const char		*dp_name;
5356 	boolean_t		dp_local;
5357 	boolean_t		dp_descend;
5358 } deleg_perm_t;
5359 
5360 /* */
5361 typedef struct deleg_perm_node {
5362 	deleg_perm_t		dpn_perm;
5363 
5364 	uu_avl_node_t		dpn_avl_node;
5365 } deleg_perm_node_t;
5366 
5367 typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t;
5368 
5369 /* permissions set */
5370 typedef struct who_perm {
5371 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	who_type;
5372 	const char		*who_name;		/* id */
5373 	char			who_ug_name[256];	/* user/group name */
5374 	fs_perm_t		*who_fsperm;		/* uplink */
5375 
5376 	uu_avl_t		*who_deleg_perm_avl;	/* permissions */
5377 } who_perm_t;
5378 
5379 /* */
5380 typedef struct who_perm_node {
5381 	who_perm_t	who_perm;
5382 	uu_avl_node_t	who_avl_node;
5383 } who_perm_node_t;
5384 
5385 typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t;
5386 /* fs permissions */
5387 struct fs_perm {
5388 	const char		*fsp_name;
5389 
5390 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_sc_avl;	/* sets,create */
5391 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_uge_avl;	/* user,group,everyone */
5392 
5393 	fs_perm_set_t		*fsp_set;	/* uplink */
5394 };
5395 
5396 /* */
5397 typedef struct fs_perm_node {
5398 	fs_perm_t	fspn_fsperm;
5399 	uu_avl_t	*fspn_avl;
5400 
5401 	uu_list_node_t	fspn_list_node;
5402 } fs_perm_node_t;
5403 
5404 /* top level structure */
5405 struct fs_perm_set {
5406 	uu_list_pool_t	*fsps_list_pool;
5407 	uu_list_t	*fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */
5408 
5409 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5410 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5411 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5412 };
5413 
5414 static inline const char *
5415 deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
5416 {
5417 	/* subcommands */
5418 	switch (note) {
5419 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
5420 		/* OTHER */
5421 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
5422 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
5423 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
5424 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
5425 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
5426 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA:
5427 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED:
5428 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA:
5429 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED:
5430 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED:
5431 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA:
5432 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED:
5433 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA:
5434 		/* other */
5435 		return (gettext("other"));
5436 	default:
5437 		return (gettext("subcommand"));
5438 	}
5439 }
5440 
5441 static int
5442 who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type)
5443 {
5444 	int res;
5445 	switch (who_type) {
5446 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
5447 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
5448 			res = 0;
5449 			break;
5450 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
5451 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
5452 			res = 1;
5453 			break;
5454 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5455 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5456 			res = 2;
5457 			break;
5458 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5459 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5460 			res = 3;
5461 			break;
5462 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5463 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5464 			res = 4;
5465 			break;
5466 		default:
5467 			res = -1;
5468 	}
5469 
5470 	return (res);
5471 }
5472 
5473 static int
5474 who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5475 {
5476 	(void) unused;
5477 	const who_perm_node_t *l = larg;
5478 	const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
5479 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type;
5480 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type;
5481 	int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype);
5482 	int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype);
5483 	int res = lweight - rweight;
5484 	if (res == 0)
5485 		res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name,
5486 		    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
5487 
5488 	if (res == 0)
5489 		return (0);
5490 	if (res > 0)
5491 		return (1);
5492 	else
5493 		return (-1);
5494 }
5495 
5496 static int
5497 deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5498 {
5499 	(void) unused;
5500 	const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg;
5501 	const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
5502 	int res =  strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name,
5503 	    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
5504 
5505 	if (res == 0)
5506 		return (0);
5507 
5508 	if (res > 0)
5509 		return (1);
5510 	else
5511 		return (-1);
5512 }
5513 
5514 static inline void
5515 fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
5516 {
5517 	memset(fspset, 0, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t));
5518 
5519 	if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool",
5520 	    sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node),
5521 	    NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5522 		nomem();
5523 	if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL,
5524 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5525 		nomem();
5526 
5527 	if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5528 	    "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5529 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
5530 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5531 		nomem();
5532 
5533 	if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5534 	    "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5535 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
5536 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5537 		nomem();
5538 
5539 	if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
5540 	    "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof(
5541 	    deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT))
5542 	    == NULL)
5543 		nomem();
5544 }
5545 
5546 static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *);
5547 static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *);
5548 
5549 static inline void
5550 fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
5551 {
5552 	fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list);
5553 
5554 	while (node != NULL) {
5555 		fs_perm_node_t *next_node =
5556 		    uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node);
5557 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
5558 		fs_perm_fini(fsperm);
5559 		uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node);
5560 		free(node);
5561 		node = next_node;
5562 	}
5563 
5564 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool);
5565 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool);
5566 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool);
5567 }
5568 
5569 static inline void
5570 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type,
5571     const char *name)
5572 {
5573 	deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type;
5574 	deleg_perm->dp_name = name;
5575 }
5576 
5577 static inline void
5578 who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm,
5579     zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name)
5580 {
5581 	uu_avl_pool_t	*pool;
5582 	pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5583 
5584 	memset(who_perm, 0, sizeof (who_perm_t));
5585 
5586 	if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL,
5587 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
5588 		nomem();
5589 
5590 	who_perm->who_type = type;
5591 	who_perm->who_name = name;
5592 	who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm;
5593 }
5594 
5595 static inline void
5596 who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm)
5597 {
5598 	deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
5599 
5600 	while (node != NULL) {
5601 		deleg_perm_node_t *next_node =
5602 		    uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
5603 
5604 		uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
5605 		free(node);
5606 		node = next_node;
5607 	}
5608 
5609 	uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
5610 }
5611 
5612 static inline void
5613 fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname)
5614 {
5615 	uu_avl_pool_t	*nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5616 	uu_avl_pool_t	*who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5617 
5618 	memset(fsperm, 0, sizeof (fs_perm_t));
5619 
5620 	if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
5621 	    == NULL)
5622 		nomem();
5623 
5624 	if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
5625 	    == NULL)
5626 		nomem();
5627 
5628 	fsperm->fsp_set = fspset;
5629 	fsperm->fsp_name = fsname;
5630 }
5631 
5632 static inline void
5633 fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm)
5634 {
5635 	who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
5636 	while (node != NULL) {
5637 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl,
5638 		    node);
5639 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5640 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
5641 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node);
5642 		free(node);
5643 		node = next_node;
5644 	}
5645 
5646 	node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
5647 	while (node != NULL) {
5648 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl,
5649 		    node);
5650 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5651 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
5652 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node);
5653 		free(node);
5654 		node = next_node;
5655 	}
5656 
5657 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
5658 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
5659 }
5660 
5661 static void
5662 set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node,
5663     zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality)
5664 {
5665 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5666 
5667 	deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
5668 	deleg_perm_t	*deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
5669 
5670 	deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name);
5671 
5672 	if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
5673 	    == NULL)
5674 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
5675 	else {
5676 		node = found_node;
5677 		deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
5678 	}
5679 
5680 
5681 	switch (locality) {
5682 	case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL:
5683 		deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE;
5684 		break;
5685 	case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT:
5686 		deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE;
5687 		break;
5688 	case ZFS_DELEG_NA:
5689 		break;
5690 	default:
5691 		assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */
5692 	}
5693 }
5694 
5695 static inline int
5696 parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality)
5697 {
5698 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5699 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set;
5700 	uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl;
5701 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type;
5702 
5703 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5704 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
5705 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
5706 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
5707 		deleg_perm_node_t *node =
5708 		    safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t));
5709 
5710 		VERIFY(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
5711 
5712 		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool);
5713 		set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality);
5714 	}
5715 
5716 	return (0);
5717 }
5718 
5719 static inline int
5720 parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl)
5721 {
5722 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5723 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set;
5724 
5725 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5726 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
5727 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
5728 		uu_avl_t *avl = NULL;
5729 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = NULL;
5730 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0];
5731 		char perm_locality = name[1];
5732 		const char *perm_name = name + 3;
5733 		who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL;
5734 
5735 		assert('$' == name[2]);
5736 
5737 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
5738 			return (-1);
5739 
5740 		switch (perm_type) {
5741 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
5742 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
5743 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
5744 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
5745 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
5746 			avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl;
5747 			break;
5748 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5749 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5750 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5751 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5752 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5753 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5754 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
5755 			avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl;
5756 			break;
5757 
5758 		default:
5759 			assert(!"unhandled zfs_deleg_who_type_t");
5760 		}
5761 
5762 		who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
5763 		who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(
5764 		    sizeof (who_perm_node_t));
5765 		who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5766 		uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5767 
5768 		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool);
5769 		who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name);
5770 
5771 		if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
5772 		    == NULL) {
5773 			if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) {
5774 				uid_t rid = 0;
5775 				struct passwd *p = NULL;
5776 				struct group *g = NULL;
5777 				const char *nice_name = NULL;
5778 
5779 				switch (perm_type) {
5780 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5781 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5782 					rid = atoi(perm_name);
5783 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5784 					if (p)
5785 						nice_name = p->pw_name;
5786 					break;
5787 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5788 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5789 					rid = atoi(perm_name);
5790 					g = getgrgid(rid);
5791 					if (g)
5792 						nice_name = g->gr_name;
5793 					break;
5794 
5795 				default:
5796 					break;
5797 				}
5798 
5799 				if (nice_name != NULL) {
5800 					(void) strlcpy(
5801 					    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
5802 					    nice_name, 256);
5803 				} else {
5804 					/* User or group unknown */
5805 					(void) snprintf(
5806 					    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
5807 					    sizeof (node->who_perm.who_ug_name),
5808 					    "(unknown: %d)", rid);
5809 				}
5810 			}
5811 
5812 			uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
5813 		} else {
5814 			node = found_node;
5815 			who_perm = &node->who_perm;
5816 		}
5817 
5818 		assert(who_perm != NULL);
5819 		(void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality);
5820 	}
5821 
5822 	return (0);
5823 }
5824 
5825 static inline int
5826 parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl)
5827 {
5828 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5829 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
5830 
5831 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5832 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
5833 		const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp);
5834 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
5835 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL;
5836 		fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t));
5837 
5838 		fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
5839 
5840 		VERIFY(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type);
5841 
5842 		uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node,
5843 		    fspset->fsps_list_pool);
5844 
5845 		idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list);
5846 		fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname);
5847 
5848 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
5849 			return (-1);
5850 
5851 		(void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2);
5852 
5853 		uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx);
5854 	}
5855 
5856 	return (0);
5857 }
5858 
5859 static inline const char *
5860 deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
5861 {
5862 	const char *str = "";
5863 
5864 	/* subcommands */
5865 	switch (note) {
5866 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
5867 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW:
5868 		str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being"
5869 		    "\n\t\t\t\tallowed");
5870 		break;
5871 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE:
5872 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'"
5873 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system");
5874 		break;
5875 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE:
5876 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
5877 		break;
5878 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY:
5879 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
5880 		break;
5881 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF:
5882 		str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;"
5883 		    "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this"
5884 		    "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff");
5885 		break;
5886 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD:
5887 		str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot");
5888 		break;
5889 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT:
5890 		str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets");
5891 		break;
5892 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE:
5893 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand"
5894 		    " 'promote' ability in the origin file system");
5895 		break;
5896 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE:
5897 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
5898 		    " ability");
5899 		break;
5900 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE:
5901 		str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t"
5902 		    "might destroy the snapshot");
5903 		break;
5904 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME:
5905 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
5906 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent");
5907 		break;
5908 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK:
5909 		str = gettext("");
5910 		break;
5911 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND:
5912 		str = gettext("");
5913 		break;
5914 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE:
5915 		str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB"
5916 		    "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols");
5917 		break;
5918 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT:
5919 		str = gettext("");
5920 		break;
5921 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_LOAD_KEY:
5922 		str = gettext("Allows loading or unloading an encryption key");
5923 		break;
5924 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CHANGE_KEY:
5925 		str = gettext("Allows changing or adding an encryption key");
5926 		break;
5927 /*
5928  *	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN:
5929  *		str = gettext("");
5930  *		break;
5931  */
5932 		/* OTHER */
5933 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
5934 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property");
5935 		break;
5936 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
5937 		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property");
5938 		break;
5939 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
5940 		str = gettext("Allows changing any user property");
5941 		break;
5942 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
5943 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property");
5944 		break;
5945 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
5946 		str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property");
5947 		break;
5948 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJQUOTA:
5949 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userobjquota@... property");
5950 		break;
5951 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJQUOTA:
5952 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5953 		    "groupobjquota@... property");
5954 		break;
5955 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPOBJUSED:
5956 		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupobjused@... property");
5957 		break;
5958 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USEROBJUSED:
5959 		str = gettext("Allows reading any userobjused@... property");
5960 		break;
5961 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTQUOTA:
5962 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any projectquota@... property");
5963 		break;
5964 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJQUOTA:
5965 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5966 		    "projectobjquota@... property");
5967 		break;
5968 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTUSED:
5969 		str = gettext("Allows reading any projectused@... property");
5970 		break;
5971 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROJECTOBJUSED:
5972 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any \n\t\t\t\t"
5973 		    "projectobjused@... property");
5974 		break;
5975 		/* other */
5976 	default:
5977 		str = "";
5978 	}
5979 
5980 	return (str);
5981 }
5982 
5983 struct allow_opts {
5984 	boolean_t local;
5985 	boolean_t descend;
5986 	boolean_t user;
5987 	boolean_t group;
5988 	boolean_t everyone;
5989 	boolean_t create;
5990 	boolean_t set;
5991 	boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */
5992 	boolean_t prt_usage;
5993 
5994 	boolean_t prt_perms;
5995 	char *who;
5996 	char *perms;
5997 	const char *dataset;
5998 };
5999 
6000 static inline int
6001 prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
6002 {
6003 	const char *str1 = *(const char **)a;
6004 	const char *str2 = *(const char **)b;
6005 	return (strcmp(str1, str2));
6006 }
6007 
6008 static void
6009 allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg)
6010 {
6011 	const char *opt_desc[] = {
6012 		"-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"),
6013 		"-l", gettext("set permission locally"),
6014 		"-d", gettext("set permission for descents"),
6015 		"-u", gettext("set permission for user"),
6016 		"-g", gettext("set permission for group"),
6017 		"-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"),
6018 		"-c", gettext("set create time permission"),
6019 		"-s", gettext("define permission set"),
6020 		/* unallow only */
6021 		"-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"),
6022 	};
6023 	size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *);
6024 	size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2;
6025 	const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
6026 	int i;
6027 	size_t count = 0;
6028 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
6029 	zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
6030 	const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n");
6031 
6032 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW :
6033 	    HELP_ALLOW));
6034 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n"));
6035 	for (i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i += 2) {
6036 		const char *opt = opt_desc[i];
6037 		const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i + 1];
6038 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("  %-10s  %s\n"), opt, optdsc);
6039 	}
6040 
6041 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are "
6042 	    "supported:\n\n"));
6043 	(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"),
6044 	    gettext("NOTES"));
6045 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) {
6046 		const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm;
6047 		zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note;
6048 		const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note);
6049 		const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note);
6050 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment);
6051 	}
6052 
6053 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) {
6054 		zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i];
6055 		if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE)
6056 			continue;
6057 
6058 		if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY)
6059 			continue;
6060 
6061 		props[count++] = pd->pd_name;
6062 	}
6063 	props[count] = NULL;
6064 
6065 	qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp);
6066 
6067 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6068 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), "");
6069 
6070 	if (msg != NULL)
6071 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg);
6072 
6073 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
6074 }
6075 
6076 static inline const char *
6077 munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc,
6078     char **permsp)
6079 {
6080 	if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1)
6081 		*permsp = NULL;
6082 	else if (argc == expected_argc)
6083 		*permsp = argv[argc - 2];
6084 	else
6085 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6086 		    gettext("wrong number of parameters\n"));
6087 
6088 	return (argv[argc - 1]);
6089 }
6090 
6091 static void
6092 parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts)
6093 {
6094 	int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone;
6095 	int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum;
6096 	int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend;
6097 	int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum;
6098 
6099 	if (uge_sum > 1)
6100 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6101 		    gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n"));
6102 
6103 	if (opts->prt_usage) {
6104 		if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0)
6105 			allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL);
6106 		else
6107 			usage(B_FALSE);
6108 	}
6109 
6110 	if (opts->set) {
6111 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
6112 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6113 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n"));
6114 
6115 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
6116 		if (argv[0][0] != '@')
6117 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6118 			    gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n"));
6119 		opts->who = argv[0];
6120 	} else if (opts->create) {
6121 		if (ldcsuge_sum > 1)
6122 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6123 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n"));
6124 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
6125 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
6126 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
6127 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
6128 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n"));
6129 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
6130 	} else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone")
6131 	    == 0) {
6132 		opts->everyone = B_TRUE;
6133 		argc--;
6134 		argv++;
6135 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
6136 	} else if (argc == 1 && !un) {
6137 		opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE;
6138 		opts->dataset = argv[argc-1];
6139 	} else {
6140 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
6141 		opts->who = argv[0];
6142 	}
6143 
6144 	if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) {
6145 		opts->local = B_TRUE;
6146 		opts->descend = B_TRUE;
6147 	}
6148 }
6149 
6150 static void
6151 store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
6152     const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl)
6153 {
6154 	int i;
6155 	char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
6156 	char who_buf[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
6157 	char base_type = '\0';
6158 	char set_type = '\0';
6159 	nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL;
6160 	nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL;
6161 	nvlist_t *nvl;
6162 
6163 	if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
6164 		nomem();
6165 	if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) !=  0)
6166 		nomem();
6167 
6168 	switch (type) {
6169 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
6170 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
6171 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS;
6172 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
6173 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
6174 		break;
6175 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
6176 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
6177 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS;
6178 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
6179 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
6180 		break;
6181 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
6182 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
6183 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS;
6184 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
6185 		if (local)
6186 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
6187 		if (descend)
6188 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
6189 		break;
6190 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
6191 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
6192 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS;
6193 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
6194 		if (local)
6195 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
6196 		if (descend)
6197 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
6198 		break;
6199 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
6200 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
6201 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS;
6202 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
6203 		if (local)
6204 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
6205 		if (descend)
6206 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
6207 		break;
6208 
6209 	default:
6210 		assert(set_type != '\0' && base_type != '\0');
6211 	}
6212 
6213 	if (perms != NULL) {
6214 		char *curr = perms;
6215 		char *end = curr + strlen(perms);
6216 
6217 		while (curr < end) {
6218 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
6219 			if (delim == NULL)
6220 				delim = end;
6221 			else
6222 				*delim = '\0';
6223 
6224 			if (curr[0] == '@')
6225 				nvl = set_nvl;
6226 			else
6227 				nvl = base_nvl;
6228 
6229 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr);
6230 			if (delim != end)
6231 				*delim = ',';
6232 			curr = delim + 1;
6233 		}
6234 
6235 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
6236 			char locality = ld[i];
6237 			if (locality == 0)
6238 				continue;
6239 
6240 			if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) {
6241 				if (who != NULL)
6242 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
6243 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
6244 					    base_type, locality, who);
6245 				else
6246 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
6247 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
6248 					    base_type, locality);
6249 
6250 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
6251 				    base_nvl);
6252 			}
6253 
6254 
6255 			if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) {
6256 				if (who != NULL)
6257 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
6258 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
6259 					    set_type, locality, who);
6260 				else
6261 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
6262 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
6263 					    set_type, locality);
6264 
6265 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
6266 				    set_nvl);
6267 			}
6268 		}
6269 	} else {
6270 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
6271 			char locality = ld[i];
6272 			if (locality == 0)
6273 				continue;
6274 
6275 			if (who != NULL)
6276 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
6277 				    "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who);
6278 			else
6279 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
6280 				    "%c%c$", base_type, locality);
6281 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
6282 
6283 			if (who != NULL)
6284 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
6285 				    "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who);
6286 			else
6287 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
6288 				    "%c%c$", set_type, locality);
6289 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
6290 		}
6291 	}
6292 }
6293 
6294 static int
6295 construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp)
6296 {
6297 	if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
6298 		nomem();
6299 
6300 	if (opts->set) {
6301 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local,
6302 		    opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
6303 	} else if (opts->create) {
6304 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local,
6305 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
6306 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
6307 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local,
6308 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
6309 	} else {
6310 		char *curr = opts->who;
6311 		char *end = curr + strlen(curr);
6312 
6313 		while (curr < end) {
6314 			const char *who;
6315 			zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN;
6316 			char *endch;
6317 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
6318 			char errbuf[256];
6319 			char id[64];
6320 			struct passwd *p = NULL;
6321 			struct group *g = NULL;
6322 
6323 			uid_t rid;
6324 			if (delim == NULL)
6325 				delim = end;
6326 			else
6327 				*delim = '\0';
6328 
6329 			rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0);
6330 			if (opts->user) {
6331 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
6332 				if (*endch != '\0')
6333 					p = getpwnam(curr);
6334 				else
6335 					p = getpwuid(rid);
6336 
6337 				if (p != NULL)
6338 					rid = p->pw_uid;
6339 				else if (*endch != '\0') {
6340 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
6341 					    gettext("invalid user %s\n"), curr);
6342 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
6343 				}
6344 			} else if (opts->group) {
6345 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
6346 				if (*endch != '\0')
6347 					g = getgrnam(curr);
6348 				else
6349 					g = getgrgid(rid);
6350 
6351 				if (g != NULL)
6352 					rid = g->gr_gid;
6353 				else if (*endch != '\0') {
6354 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
6355 					    gettext("invalid group %s\n"),
6356 					    curr);
6357 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
6358 				}
6359 			} else {
6360 				if (*endch != '\0') {
6361 					p = getpwnam(curr);
6362 				} else {
6363 					p = getpwuid(rid);
6364 				}
6365 
6366 				if (p == NULL) {
6367 					if (*endch != '\0') {
6368 						g = getgrnam(curr);
6369 					} else {
6370 						g = getgrgid(rid);
6371 					}
6372 				}
6373 
6374 				if (p != NULL) {
6375 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
6376 					rid = p->pw_uid;
6377 				} else if (g != NULL) {
6378 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
6379 					rid = g->gr_gid;
6380 				} else {
6381 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
6382 					    gettext("invalid user/group %s\n"),
6383 					    curr);
6384 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
6385 				}
6386 			}
6387 
6388 			(void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid);
6389 			who = id;
6390 
6391 			store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local,
6392 			    opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
6393 			curr = delim + 1;
6394 		}
6395 	}
6396 
6397 	return (0);
6398 }
6399 
6400 static void
6401 print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl)
6402 {
6403 	const char *sc_title[] = {
6404 		gettext("Permission sets:\n"),
6405 		gettext("Create time permissions:\n"),
6406 		NULL
6407 	};
6408 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
6409 	int prev_weight = -1;
6410 
6411 	for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL;
6412 	    who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) {
6413 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
6414 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
6415 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
6416 		int weight = who_type2weight(who_type);
6417 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
6418 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
6419 
6420 		if (prev_weight != weight) {
6421 			(void) printf("%s", sc_title[weight]);
6422 			prev_weight = weight;
6423 		}
6424 
6425 		if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0)
6426 			(void) printf("\t");
6427 		else
6428 			(void) printf("\t%s ", who_name);
6429 
6430 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL;
6431 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
6432 			if (first) {
6433 				(void) printf("%s",
6434 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6435 				first = B_FALSE;
6436 			} else
6437 				(void) printf(",%s",
6438 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6439 		}
6440 
6441 		(void) printf("\n");
6442 	}
6443 }
6444 
6445 static void
6446 print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
6447     const char *title)
6448 {
6449 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
6450 	boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE;
6451 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
6452 
6453 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
6454 		nomem();
6455 
6456 	while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
6457 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
6458 		const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name;
6459 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
6460 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
6461 		char delim = ' ';
6462 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
6463 		boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE;
6464 
6465 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl);
6466 		    deleg_node != NULL;
6467 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
6468 			if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local ||
6469 			    descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend)
6470 				continue;
6471 
6472 			if (prt_who) {
6473 				const char *who = NULL;
6474 				if (prt_title) {
6475 					prt_title = B_FALSE;
6476 					(void) printf("%s", title);
6477 				}
6478 
6479 				switch (who_type) {
6480 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
6481 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
6482 					who = gettext("user");
6483 					if (nice_who_name)
6484 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
6485 					break;
6486 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
6487 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
6488 					who = gettext("group");
6489 					if (nice_who_name)
6490 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
6491 					break;
6492 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
6493 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
6494 					who = gettext("everyone");
6495 					who_name = NULL;
6496 					break;
6497 
6498 				default:
6499 					assert(who != NULL);
6500 				}
6501 
6502 				prt_who = B_FALSE;
6503 				if (who_name == NULL)
6504 					(void) printf("\t%s", who);
6505 				else
6506 					(void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name);
6507 			}
6508 
6509 			(void) printf("%c%s", delim,
6510 			    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
6511 			delim = ',';
6512 		}
6513 
6514 		if (!prt_who)
6515 			(void) printf("\n");
6516 	}
6517 
6518 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
6519 }
6520 
6521 static void
6522 print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
6523 {
6524 	fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL;
6525 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN + 32];
6526 	const char *dsname = buf;
6527 
6528 	for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL;
6529 	    node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) {
6530 		uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl;
6531 		uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl;
6532 		int left = 0;
6533 
6534 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
6535 		    gettext("---- Permissions on %s "),
6536 		    node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name);
6537 		(void) printf("%s", dsname);
6538 		left = 70 - strlen(buf);
6539 		while (left-- > 0)
6540 			(void) printf("-");
6541 		(void) printf("\n");
6542 
6543 		print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl);
6544 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE,
6545 		    gettext("Local permissions:\n"));
6546 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
6547 		    gettext("Descendent permissions:\n"));
6548 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE,
6549 		    gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n"));
6550 	}
6551 }
6552 
6553 static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
6554 
6555 struct deleg_perms {
6556 	boolean_t un;
6557 	nvlist_t *nvl;
6558 };
6559 
6560 static int
6561 set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
6562 {
6563 	struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data;
6564 	zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
6565 
6566 	if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
6567 		return (0);
6568 
6569 	return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl));
6570 }
6571 
6572 static int
6573 zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un)
6574 {
6575 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6576 	nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL;
6577 	nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL;
6578 	int error = 1;
6579 	int c;
6580 	struct allow_opts opts = { 0 };
6581 
6582 	const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh";
6583 
6584 	/* check opts */
6585 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
6586 		switch (c) {
6587 		case 'l':
6588 			opts.local = B_TRUE;
6589 			break;
6590 		case 'd':
6591 			opts.descend = B_TRUE;
6592 			break;
6593 		case 'u':
6594 			opts.user = B_TRUE;
6595 			break;
6596 		case 'g':
6597 			opts.group = B_TRUE;
6598 			break;
6599 		case 'e':
6600 			opts.everyone = B_TRUE;
6601 			break;
6602 		case 's':
6603 			opts.set = B_TRUE;
6604 			break;
6605 		case 'c':
6606 			opts.create = B_TRUE;
6607 			break;
6608 		case 'r':
6609 			opts.recursive = B_TRUE;
6610 			break;
6611 		case ':':
6612 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6613 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6614 			usage(B_FALSE);
6615 			break;
6616 		case 'h':
6617 			opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE;
6618 			break;
6619 		case '?':
6620 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6621 			    optopt);
6622 			usage(B_FALSE);
6623 		}
6624 	}
6625 
6626 	argc -= optind;
6627 	argv += optind;
6628 
6629 	/* check arguments */
6630 	parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts);
6631 
6632 	/* try to open the dataset */
6633 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
6634 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
6635 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open dataset: %s\n",
6636 		    opts.dataset);
6637 		return (-1);
6638 	}
6639 
6640 	if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0)
6641 		goto cleanup2;
6642 
6643 	fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set);
6644 	if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) {
6645 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissions\n");
6646 		goto cleanup1;
6647 	}
6648 
6649 	if (opts.prt_perms)
6650 		print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set);
6651 	else {
6652 		(void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl);
6653 		if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0)
6654 			goto cleanup0;
6655 
6656 		if (un && opts.recursive) {
6657 			struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl };
6658 			if (zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0, set_deleg_perms,
6659 			    &data) != 0)
6660 				goto cleanup0;
6661 		}
6662 	}
6663 
6664 	error = 0;
6665 
6666 cleanup0:
6667 	nvlist_free(perm_nvl);
6668 	nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl);
6669 cleanup1:
6670 	fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set);
6671 cleanup2:
6672 	zfs_close(zhp);
6673 
6674 	return (error);
6675 }
6676 
6677 static int
6678 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
6679 {
6680 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
6681 }
6682 
6683 static int
6684 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
6685 {
6686 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
6687 }
6688 
6689 static int
6690 zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding)
6691 {
6692 	int errors = 0;
6693 	int i;
6694 	const char *tag;
6695 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
6696 	const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r";
6697 	int c;
6698 
6699 	/* check options */
6700 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
6701 		switch (c) {
6702 		case 'r':
6703 			recursive = B_TRUE;
6704 			break;
6705 		case '?':
6706 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6707 			    optopt);
6708 			usage(B_FALSE);
6709 		}
6710 	}
6711 
6712 	argc -= optind;
6713 	argv += optind;
6714 
6715 	/* check number of arguments */
6716 	if (argc < 2)
6717 		usage(B_FALSE);
6718 
6719 	tag = argv[0];
6720 	--argc;
6721 	++argv;
6722 
6723 	if (holding && tag[0] == '.') {
6724 		/* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */
6725 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n"));
6726 		usage(B_FALSE);
6727 	}
6728 
6729 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
6730 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6731 		char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
6732 		const char *delim;
6733 		char *path = argv[i];
6734 
6735 		delim = strchr(path, '@');
6736 		if (delim == NULL) {
6737 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6738 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path);
6739 			++errors;
6740 			continue;
6741 		}
6742 		(void) strlcpy(parent, path, MIN(sizeof (parent),
6743 		    delim - path + 1));
6744 
6745 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent,
6746 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
6747 		if (zhp == NULL) {
6748 			++errors;
6749 			continue;
6750 		}
6751 		if (holding) {
6752 			if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive, -1) != 0)
6753 				++errors;
6754 		} else {
6755 			if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0)
6756 				++errors;
6757 		}
6758 		zfs_close(zhp);
6759 	}
6760 
6761 	return (errors != 0);
6762 }
6763 
6764 /*
6765  * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
6766  *
6767  *	-r	Recursively hold
6768  *
6769  * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
6770  */
6771 static int
6772 zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv)
6773 {
6774 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
6775 }
6776 
6777 /*
6778  * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ...
6779  *
6780  *	-r	Recursively release
6781  *
6782  * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots.
6783  */
6784 static int
6785 zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv)
6786 {
6787 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
6788 }
6789 
6790 typedef struct holds_cbdata {
6791 	boolean_t	cb_recursive;
6792 	const char	*cb_snapname;
6793 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
6794 	size_t		cb_max_namelen;
6795 	size_t		cb_max_taglen;
6796 } holds_cbdata_t;
6797 
6798 #define	STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %H:%M %Y"
6799 #define	DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32)
6800 /*
6801  *
6802  */
6803 static void
6804 print_holds(boolean_t scripted, int nwidth, int tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl,
6805     boolean_t parsable)
6806 {
6807 	int i;
6808 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
6809 	const char *const hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" };
6810 	const char *col;
6811 
6812 	if (!scripted) {
6813 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
6814 			col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]);
6815 			if (i < 2)
6816 				(void) printf("%-*s  ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth,
6817 				    col);
6818 			else
6819 				(void) printf("%s\n", col);
6820 		}
6821 	}
6822 
6823 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
6824 		const char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp);
6825 		nvlist_t *nvl2;
6826 		nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL;
6827 		(void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2);
6828 		while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) {
6829 			char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN];
6830 			const char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2);
6831 			uint64_t val = 0;
6832 			time_t time;
6833 			struct tm t;
6834 
6835 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val);
6836 			time = (time_t)val;
6837 			(void) localtime_r(&time, &t);
6838 			(void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN,
6839 			    gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t);
6840 
6841 			if (scripted) {
6842 				if (parsable) {
6843 					(void) printf("%s\t%s\t%ld\n", zname,
6844 					    tagname, (unsigned long)time);
6845 				} else {
6846 					(void) printf("%s\t%s\t%s\n", zname,
6847 					    tagname, tsbuf);
6848 				}
6849 			} else {
6850 				if (parsable) {
6851 					(void) printf("%-*s  %-*s  %ld\n",
6852 					    nwidth, zname, tagwidth,
6853 					    tagname, (unsigned long)time);
6854 				} else {
6855 					(void) printf("%-*s  %-*s  %s\n",
6856 					    nwidth, zname, tagwidth,
6857 					    tagname, tsbuf);
6858 				}
6859 			}
6860 		}
6861 	}
6862 }
6863 
6864 /*
6865  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
6866  */
6867 static int
6868 holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
6869 {
6870 	holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
6871 	nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp;
6872 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
6873 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
6874 	const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
6875 	size_t znamelen = strlen(zname);
6876 
6877 	if (cbp->cb_recursive) {
6878 		const char *snapname;
6879 		char *delim  = strchr(zname, '@');
6880 		if (delim == NULL)
6881 			return (0);
6882 
6883 		snapname = delim + 1;
6884 		if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname))
6885 			return (0);
6886 	}
6887 
6888 	if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0)
6889 		return (-1);
6890 
6891 	if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen)
6892 		cbp->cb_max_namelen  = znamelen;
6893 
6894 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
6895 		const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp);
6896 		size_t taglen = strlen(tag);
6897 		if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen)
6898 			cbp->cb_max_taglen  = taglen;
6899 	}
6900 
6901 	return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl));
6902 }
6903 
6904 /*
6905  * zfs holds [-rHp] <snap> ...
6906  *
6907  *	-r	Lists holds that are set on the named snapshots recursively.
6908  *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
6909  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
6910  */
6911 static int
6912 zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv)
6913 {
6914 	int c;
6915 	boolean_t errors = B_FALSE;
6916 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
6917 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
6918 	boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE;
6919 
6920 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
6921 	holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
6922 
6923 	int limit = 0;
6924 	int ret = 0;
6925 	int flags = 0;
6926 
6927 	/* check options */
6928 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rHp")) != -1) {
6929 		switch (c) {
6930 		case 'r':
6931 			recursive = B_TRUE;
6932 			break;
6933 		case 'H':
6934 			scripted = B_TRUE;
6935 			break;
6936 		case 'p':
6937 			parsable = B_TRUE;
6938 			break;
6939 		case '?':
6940 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6941 			    optopt);
6942 			usage(B_FALSE);
6943 		}
6944 	}
6945 
6946 	if (recursive) {
6947 		types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
6948 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
6949 	}
6950 
6951 	argc -= optind;
6952 	argv += optind;
6953 
6954 	/* check number of arguments */
6955 	if (argc < 1)
6956 		usage(B_FALSE);
6957 
6958 	nvlist_t *nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
6959 
6960 	for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
6961 		char *snapshot = argv[i];
6962 		const char *delim;
6963 		const char *snapname;
6964 
6965 		delim = strchr(snapshot, '@');
6966 		if (delim == NULL) {
6967 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6968 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot);
6969 			errors = B_TRUE;
6970 			continue;
6971 		}
6972 		snapname = delim + 1;
6973 		if (recursive)
6974 			snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0';
6975 
6976 		cb.cb_recursive = recursive;
6977 		cb.cb_snapname = snapname;
6978 		cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl;
6979 
6980 		/*
6981 		 *  1. collect holds data, set format options
6982 		 */
6983 		ret = zfs_for_each(1, argv + i, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit,
6984 		    holds_callback, &cb);
6985 		if (ret != 0)
6986 			errors = B_TRUE;
6987 	}
6988 
6989 	/*
6990 	 *  2. print holds data
6991 	 */
6992 	print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl,
6993 	    parsable);
6994 
6995 	if (nvlist_empty(nvl))
6996 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no datasets available\n"));
6997 
6998 	nvlist_free(nvl);
6999 
7000 	return (errors);
7001 }
7002 
7003 #define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
7004 #define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
7005 #define	MOUNT_TIME 1		/* seconds */
7006 
7007 typedef struct get_all_state {
7008 	char		**ga_datasets;
7009 	int		ga_count;
7010 	boolean_t	ga_verbose;
7011 	get_all_cb_t	*ga_cbp;
7012 } get_all_state_t;
7013 
7014 static int
7015 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
7016 {
7017 	static const char *const spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" };
7018 	static int spinval = 0;
7019 	static int spincheck = 0;
7020 	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
7021 	get_all_state_t *state = data;
7022 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
7023 
7024 	if (state->ga_verbose) {
7025 		if (--spincheck < 0) {
7026 			time_t now = time(NULL);
7027 			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
7028 				update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]);
7029 				last_spin_time = now;
7030 			}
7031 			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
7032 		}
7033 	}
7034 
7035 	/*
7036 	 * Iterate over any nested datasets.
7037 	 */
7038 	if (zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
7039 		zfs_close(zhp);
7040 		return (1);
7041 	}
7042 
7043 	/*
7044 	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
7045 	 */
7046 	if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) {
7047 		zfs_close(zhp);
7048 		return (0);
7049 	}
7050 	libzfs_add_handle(state->ga_cbp, zhp);
7051 	assert(state->ga_cbp->cb_used <= state->ga_cbp->cb_alloc);
7052 
7053 	return (0);
7054 }
7055 
7056 static int
7057 get_recursive_datasets(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
7058 {
7059 	get_all_state_t *state = data;
7060 	int len = strlen(zfs_get_name(zhp));
7061 	for (int i = 0; i < state->ga_count; ++i) {
7062 		if (strcmp(state->ga_datasets[i], zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0)
7063 			return (get_one_dataset(zhp, data));
7064 		else if ((strncmp(state->ga_datasets[i], zfs_get_name(zhp),
7065 		    len) == 0) && state->ga_datasets[i][len] == '/') {
7066 			(void) zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0,
7067 			    get_recursive_datasets, data);
7068 		}
7069 	}
7070 	zfs_close(zhp);
7071 	return (0);
7072 }
7073 
7074 static void
7075 get_all_datasets(get_all_state_t *state)
7076 {
7077 	if (state->ga_verbose)
7078 		set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
7079 	if (state->ga_datasets == NULL)
7080 		(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, state);
7081 	else
7082 		(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_recursive_datasets, state);
7083 
7084 	if (state->ga_verbose)
7085 		finish_progress(gettext("done."));
7086 }
7087 
7088 /*
7089  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
7090  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
7091  * mode we are using.
7092  */
7093 typedef enum { OP_SHARE, OP_MOUNT } share_mount_op_t;
7094 
7095 typedef struct share_mount_state {
7096 	share_mount_op_t	sm_op;
7097 	boolean_t	sm_verbose;
7098 	int	sm_flags;
7099 	char	*sm_options;
7100 	enum sa_protocol	sm_proto; /* only valid for OP_SHARE */
7101 	pthread_mutex_t	sm_lock; /* protects the remaining fields */
7102 	uint_t	sm_total; /* number of filesystems to process */
7103 	uint_t	sm_done; /* number of filesystems processed */
7104 	int	sm_status; /* -1 if any of the share/mount operations failed */
7105 } share_mount_state_t;
7106 
7107 /*
7108  * Share or mount a dataset.
7109  */
7110 static int
7111 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, enum sa_protocol protocol,
7112     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
7113 {
7114 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7115 	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7116 	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7117 	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
7118 	struct mnttab mnt;
7119 	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
7120 	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
7121 
7122 	assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
7123 
7124 	/*
7125 	 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
7126 	 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
7127 	 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
7128 	 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
7129 	 */
7130 	zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
7131 
7132 	if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
7133 		if (!explicit)
7134 			return (0);
7135 
7136 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7137 		    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
7138 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7139 		return (1);
7140 
7141 	} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
7142 		if (!explicit)
7143 			return (0);
7144 
7145 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7146 		    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
7147 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7148 		return (1);
7149 	}
7150 
7151 	/*
7152 	 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
7153 	 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
7154 	 * legacy share options.
7155 	 */
7156 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
7157 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7158 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
7159 	    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7160 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
7161 	    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7162 
7163 	if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
7164 	    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
7165 		if (!explicit)
7166 			return (0);
7167 
7168 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
7169 		    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
7170 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use exports(5) or "
7171 		    "smb.conf(5) to share this filesystem, or set "
7172 		    "the sharenfs or sharesmb property\n"));
7173 		return (1);
7174 	}
7175 
7176 	/*
7177 	 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
7178 	 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
7179 	 * treat it as a legacy share.
7180 	 */
7181 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
7182 		if (!explicit)
7183 			return (0);
7184 
7185 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7186 		    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
7187 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(8) to "
7188 		    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
7189 		return (1);
7190 	}
7191 
7192 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
7193 		if (!explicit)
7194 			return (0);
7195 
7196 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
7197 		    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
7198 		return (1);
7199 	}
7200 
7201 	/*
7202 	 * canmount	explicit	outcome
7203 	 * on		no		pass through
7204 	 * on		yes		pass through
7205 	 * off		no		return 0
7206 	 * off		yes		display error, return 1
7207 	 * noauto	no		return 0
7208 	 * noauto	yes		pass through
7209 	 */
7210 	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
7211 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
7212 		if (!explicit)
7213 			return (0);
7214 
7215 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7216 		    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
7217 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7218 		return (1);
7219 	} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
7220 		/*
7221 		 * When performing a 'zfs mount -a', we skip any mounts for
7222 		 * datasets that have 'noauto' set. Sharing a dataset with
7223 		 * 'noauto' set is only allowed if it's mounted.
7224 		 */
7225 		if (op == OP_MOUNT)
7226 			return (0);
7227 		if (op == OP_SHARE && !zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
7228 			/* also purge it from existing exports */
7229 			zfs_unshare(zhp, mountpoint, NULL);
7230 			return (0);
7231 		}
7232 	}
7233 
7234 	/*
7235 	 * If this filesystem is encrypted and does not have
7236 	 * a loaded key, we can not mount it.
7237 	 */
7238 	if ((flags & MS_CRYPT) == 0 &&
7239 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION) != ZIO_CRYPT_OFF &&
7240 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS) ==
7241 	    ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE) {
7242 		if (!explicit)
7243 			return (0);
7244 
7245 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7246 		    "encryption key not loaded\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
7247 		return (1);
7248 	}
7249 
7250 	/*
7251 	 * If this filesystem is inconsistent and has a receive resume
7252 	 * token, we can not mount it.
7253 	 */
7254 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) &&
7255 	    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
7256 	    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0) {
7257 		if (!explicit)
7258 			return (0);
7259 
7260 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7261 		    "Contains partially-completed state from "
7262 		    "\"zfs receive -s\", which can be resumed with "
7263 		    "\"zfs send -t\"\n"),
7264 		    cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
7265 		return (1);
7266 	}
7267 
7268 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_REDACTED) && !(flags & MS_FORCE)) {
7269 		if (!explicit)
7270 			return (0);
7271 
7272 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
7273 		    "Dataset is not complete, was created by receiving "
7274 		    "a redacted zfs send stream.\n"), cmdname,
7275 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7276 		return (1);
7277 	}
7278 
7279 	/*
7280 	 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
7281 	 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
7282 	 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
7283 	 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
7284 	 * filesystem.
7285 	 */
7286 	switch (op) {
7287 	case OP_SHARE: {
7288 		enum sa_protocol prot[] = {SA_PROTOCOL_NFS, SA_NO_PROTOCOL};
7289 		shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, prot);
7290 		*prot = SA_PROTOCOL_SMB;
7291 		shared_smb = zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, prot);
7292 
7293 		if ((shared_nfs && shared_smb) ||
7294 		    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
7295 		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
7296 		    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
7297 		    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
7298 			if (!explicit)
7299 				return (0);
7300 
7301 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
7302 			    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
7303 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7304 			return (1);
7305 		}
7306 
7307 		if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
7308 		    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, flags) != 0)
7309 			return (1);
7310 
7311 		*prot = protocol;
7312 		if (zfs_share(zhp, protocol == SA_NO_PROTOCOL ? NULL : prot))
7313 			return (1);
7314 
7315 	}
7316 		break;
7317 
7318 	case OP_MOUNT:
7319 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)(options ?: "");
7320 
7321 		if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
7322 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
7323 			if (!explicit)
7324 				return (0);
7325 
7326 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
7327 			    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
7328 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7329 			return (1);
7330 		}
7331 
7332 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
7333 			return (1);
7334 		break;
7335 	}
7336 
7337 	return (0);
7338 }
7339 
7340 /*
7341  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
7342  */
7343 static void
7344 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
7345 {
7346 	static time_t last_progress_time = 0;
7347 	time_t now = time(NULL);
7348 	char info[32];
7349 
7350 	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
7351 	if (current == 1) {
7352 		set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems"));
7353 	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
7354 		/* too soon to report again */
7355 		return;
7356 	}
7357 
7358 	last_progress_time = now;
7359 
7360 	(void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total);
7361 
7362 	if (current == total)
7363 		finish_progress(info);
7364 	else
7365 		update_progress(info);
7366 }
7367 
7368 /*
7369  * zfs_foreach_mountpoint() callback that mounts or shares one filesystem and
7370  * updates the progress meter.
7371  */
7372 static int
7373 share_mount_one_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
7374 {
7375 	share_mount_state_t *sms = arg;
7376 	int ret;
7377 
7378 	ret = share_mount_one(zhp, sms->sm_op, sms->sm_flags, sms->sm_proto,
7379 	    B_FALSE, sms->sm_options);
7380 
7381 	pthread_mutex_lock(&sms->sm_lock);
7382 	if (ret != 0)
7383 		sms->sm_status = ret;
7384 	sms->sm_done++;
7385 	if (sms->sm_verbose)
7386 		report_mount_progress(sms->sm_done, sms->sm_total);
7387 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&sms->sm_lock);
7388 	return (ret);
7389 }
7390 
7391 static void
7392 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
7393 {
7394 	int len = strlen(mntopts);
7395 
7396 	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
7397 	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
7398 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
7399 		    "'%s' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
7400 		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
7401 		usage(B_FALSE);
7402 	}
7403 
7404 	if (*mntopts)
7405 		mntopts[len++] = ',';
7406 
7407 	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
7408 }
7409 
7410 static enum sa_protocol
7411 sa_protocol_decode(const char *protocol)
7412 {
7413 	for (enum sa_protocol i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sa_protocol_names); ++i)
7414 		if (strcmp(protocol, sa_protocol_names[i]) == 0)
7415 			return (i);
7416 
7417 	(void) fputs(gettext("share type must be one of: "), stderr);
7418 	for (enum sa_protocol i = 0;
7419 	    i < ARRAY_SIZE(sa_protocol_names); ++i)
7420 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s%s",
7421 		    i != 0 ? ", " : "", sa_protocol_names[i]);
7422 	(void) fputc('\n', stderr);
7423 	usage(B_FALSE);
7424 }
7425 
7426 static int
7427 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
7428 {
7429 	int do_all = 0;
7430 	int recursive = 0;
7431 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
7432 	boolean_t json = B_FALSE;
7433 	int c, ret = 0;
7434 	char *options = NULL;
7435 	int flags = 0;
7436 	nvlist_t *jsobj, *data, *item;
7437 	const uint_t mount_nthr = 512;
7438 	uint_t nthr;
7439 	jsobj = data = item = NULL;
7440 
7441 	struct option long_options[] = {
7442 		{"json", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
7443 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
7444 	};
7445 
7446 	/* check options */
7447 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
7448 	    op == OP_MOUNT ? ":ajRlvo:Of" : "al",
7449 	    op == OP_MOUNT ? long_options : NULL, NULL)) != -1) {
7450 		switch (c) {
7451 		case 'a':
7452 			do_all = 1;
7453 			break;
7454 		case 'R':
7455 			recursive = 1;
7456 			break;
7457 		case 'v':
7458 			verbose = B_TRUE;
7459 			break;
7460 		case 'l':
7461 			flags |= MS_CRYPT;
7462 			break;
7463 		case 'j':
7464 			json = B_TRUE;
7465 			jsobj = zfs_json_schema(0, 1);
7466 			data = fnvlist_alloc();
7467 			break;
7468 		case 'o':
7469 			if (*optarg == '\0') {
7470 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
7471 				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
7472 				usage(B_FALSE);
7473 			}
7474 
7475 			if (options == NULL)
7476 				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
7477 
7478 			/* option validation is done later */
7479 			append_options(options, optarg);
7480 			break;
7481 		case 'O':
7482 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
7483 			break;
7484 		case 'f':
7485 			flags |= MS_FORCE;
7486 			break;
7487 		case ':':
7488 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
7489 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
7490 			usage(B_FALSE);
7491 			break;
7492 		case '?':
7493 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
7494 			    optopt);
7495 			usage(B_FALSE);
7496 		}
7497 	}
7498 
7499 	argc -= optind;
7500 	argv += optind;
7501 
7502 	if (json && argc != 0) {
7503 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7504 		usage(B_FALSE);
7505 	}
7506 
7507 	/* check number of arguments */
7508 	if (do_all || recursive) {
7509 		enum sa_protocol protocol = SA_NO_PROTOCOL;
7510 
7511 		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
7512 			protocol = sa_protocol_decode(argv[0]);
7513 			argc--;
7514 			argv++;
7515 		}
7516 
7517 		if (argc != 0 && do_all) {
7518 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7519 			usage(B_FALSE);
7520 		}
7521 
7522 		if (argc == 0 && recursive) {
7523 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7524 			    gettext("no dataset provided\n"));
7525 			usage(B_FALSE);
7526 		}
7527 
7528 		start_progress_timer();
7529 		get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 };
7530 		get_all_state_t state = { 0 };
7531 		if (argc == 0) {
7532 			state.ga_datasets = NULL;
7533 			state.ga_count = -1;
7534 		} else {
7535 			zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7536 			for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
7537 				zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[i],
7538 				    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
7539 				if (zhp == NULL)
7540 					usage(B_FALSE);
7541 				zfs_close(zhp);
7542 			}
7543 			state.ga_datasets = argv;
7544 			state.ga_count = argc;
7545 		}
7546 		state.ga_verbose = verbose;
7547 		state.ga_cbp = &cb;
7548 		get_all_datasets(&state);
7549 
7550 		if (cb.cb_used == 0) {
7551 			free(options);
7552 			return (0);
7553 		}
7554 
7555 		share_mount_state_t share_mount_state = { 0 };
7556 		share_mount_state.sm_op = op;
7557 		share_mount_state.sm_verbose = verbose;
7558 		share_mount_state.sm_flags = flags;
7559 		share_mount_state.sm_options = options;
7560 		share_mount_state.sm_proto = protocol;
7561 		share_mount_state.sm_total = cb.cb_used;
7562 		pthread_mutex_init(&share_mount_state.sm_lock, NULL);
7563 
7564 		/* For a 'zfs share -a' operation start with a clean slate. */
7565 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
7566 			zfs_truncate_shares(NULL);
7567 
7568 		/*
7569 		 * libshare isn't mt-safe, so only do the operation in parallel
7570 		 * if we're mounting. Additionally, the key-loading option must
7571 		 * be serialized so that we can prompt the user for their keys
7572 		 * in a consistent manner.
7573 		 */
7574 		nthr = op == OP_MOUNT && !(flags & MS_CRYPT) ? mount_nthr : 1;
7575 		zfs_foreach_mountpoint(g_zfs, cb.cb_handles, cb.cb_used,
7576 		    share_mount_one_cb, &share_mount_state, nthr);
7577 		zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7578 
7579 		ret = share_mount_state.sm_status;
7580 
7581 		for (int i = 0; i < cb.cb_used; i++)
7582 			zfs_close(cb.cb_handles[i]);
7583 		free(cb.cb_handles);
7584 	} else if (argc == 0) {
7585 		FILE *mnttab;
7586 		struct mnttab entry;
7587 
7588 		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
7589 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
7590 			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
7591 			usage(B_FALSE);
7592 		}
7593 
7594 		/*
7595 		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through
7596 		 * /proc/self/mounts and display any active ZFS mounts.
7597 		 * We hide any snapshots, since they are controlled
7598 		 * automatically.
7599 		 */
7600 
7601 		if ((mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "re")) == NULL) {
7602 			free(options);
7603 			return (ENOENT);
7604 		}
7605 
7606 		while (getmntent(mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
7607 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
7608 			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
7609 				continue;
7610 			if (json) {
7611 				item = fnvlist_alloc();
7612 				fnvlist_add_string(item, "filesystem",
7613 				    entry.mnt_special);
7614 				fnvlist_add_string(item, "mountpoint",
7615 				    entry.mnt_mountp);
7616 				fnvlist_add_nvlist(data, entry.mnt_special,
7617 				    item);
7618 				fnvlist_free(item);
7619 			} else {
7620 				(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
7621 				    entry.mnt_mountp);
7622 			}
7623 		}
7624 
7625 		(void) fclose(mnttab);
7626 		if (json) {
7627 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(jsobj, "datasets", data);
7628 			if (nvlist_empty(data))
7629 				fnvlist_free(jsobj);
7630 			else
7631 				zcmd_print_json(jsobj);
7632 			fnvlist_free(data);
7633 		}
7634 	} else {
7635 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7636 
7637 		if (argc > 1) {
7638 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7639 			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7640 			usage(B_FALSE);
7641 		}
7642 
7643 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
7644 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
7645 			ret = 1;
7646 		} else {
7647 			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, SA_NO_PROTOCOL,
7648 			    B_TRUE, options);
7649 			zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7650 			zfs_close(zhp);
7651 		}
7652 	}
7653 
7654 	free(options);
7655 	return (ret);
7656 }
7657 
7658 /*
7659  * zfs mount -a
7660  * zfs mount filesystem
7661  *
7662  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
7663  */
7664 static int
7665 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
7666 {
7667 	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
7668 }
7669 
7670 /*
7671  * zfs share -a [nfs | smb]
7672  * zfs share filesystem
7673  *
7674  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
7675  */
7676 static int
7677 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
7678 {
7679 	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
7680 }
7681 
7682 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
7683 	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
7684 	char		*un_mountp;
7685 	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
7686 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
7687 
7688 static int
7689 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
7690 {
7691 	(void) unused;
7692 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
7693 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
7694 
7695 	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
7696 }
7697 
7698 /*
7699  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
7700  * absolute path, find the entry /proc/self/mounts, verify that it's a
7701  * ZFS filesystem, and unmount it appropriately.
7702  */
7703 static int
7704 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
7705 {
7706 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7707 	int ret = 0;
7708 	struct stat64 statbuf;
7709 	struct extmnttab entry;
7710 	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
7711 	ino_t path_inode;
7712 
7713 	/*
7714 	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
7715 	 */
7716 
7717 	if (getextmntent(path, &entry, &statbuf) != 0) {
7718 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
7719 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
7720 			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
7721 			return (1);
7722 		}
7723 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in"
7724 		    "/proc/self/mounts\n"), path);
7725 		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
7726 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
7727 			    strerror(errno));
7728 		return (ret != 0);
7729 	}
7730 	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
7731 
7732 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
7733 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
7734 		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
7735 		return (1);
7736 	}
7737 
7738 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
7739 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
7740 		return (1);
7741 
7742 	ret = 1;
7743 	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
7744 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
7745 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
7746 		goto out;
7747 	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
7748 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
7749 		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
7750 		goto out;
7751 	}
7752 
7753 	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
7754 		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7755 		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7756 
7757 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
7758 		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7759 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
7760 		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7761 
7762 		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
7763 		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
7764 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
7765 			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
7766 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use exportfs(8) "
7767 			    "or smbcontrol(1) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
7768 		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, NULL)) {
7769 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
7770 			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
7771 		} else {
7772 			ret = zfs_unshare(zhp, path, NULL);
7773 			zfs_commit_shares(NULL);
7774 		}
7775 	} else {
7776 		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7777 
7778 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
7779 		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7780 
7781 		if (is_manual) {
7782 			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
7783 		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
7784 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
7785 			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
7786 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
7787 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(8) "
7788 			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
7789 		} else {
7790 			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
7791 		}
7792 	}
7793 
7794 out:
7795 	zfs_close(zhp);
7796 
7797 	return (ret != 0);
7798 }
7799 
7800 /*
7801  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
7802  */
7803 static int
7804 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
7805 {
7806 	int do_all = 0;
7807 	int flags = 0;
7808 	int ret = 0;
7809 	int c;
7810 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7811 	char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7812 	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7813 
7814 	/* check options */
7815 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? ":a" : "afu")) != -1) {
7816 		switch (c) {
7817 		case 'a':
7818 			do_all = 1;
7819 			break;
7820 		case 'f':
7821 			flags |= MS_FORCE;
7822 			break;
7823 		case 'u':
7824 			flags |= MS_CRYPT;
7825 			break;
7826 		case ':':
7827 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
7828 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
7829 			usage(B_FALSE);
7830 			break;
7831 		case '?':
7832 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
7833 			    optopt);
7834 			usage(B_FALSE);
7835 		}
7836 	}
7837 
7838 	argc -= optind;
7839 	argv += optind;
7840 
7841 	if (do_all) {
7842 		/*
7843 		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
7844 		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
7845 		 * since we would have to linearly search /proc/self/mounts for
7846 		 * each one. Instead, do one pass through /proc/self/mounts
7847 		 * looking for zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
7848 		 *
7849 		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
7850 		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
7851 		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
7852 		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
7853 		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
7854 		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
7855 		 */
7856 		FILE *mnttab;
7857 		struct mnttab entry;
7858 		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
7859 		uu_avl_t *tree = NULL;
7860 		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
7861 		uu_avl_index_t idx;
7862 		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
7863 		enum sa_protocol *protocol = NULL,
7864 		    single_protocol[] = {SA_NO_PROTOCOL, SA_NO_PROTOCOL};
7865 
7866 		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
7867 			*single_protocol = sa_protocol_decode(argv[0]);
7868 			protocol = single_protocol;
7869 			argc--;
7870 			argv++;
7871 		}
7872 
7873 		if (argc != 0) {
7874 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7875 			usage(B_FALSE);
7876 		}
7877 
7878 		if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
7879 		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
7880 		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
7881 		    unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) ||
7882 		    ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL))
7883 			nomem();
7884 
7885 		if ((mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "re")) == NULL) {
7886 			uu_avl_destroy(tree);
7887 			uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
7888 			return (ENOENT);
7889 		}
7890 
7891 		while (getmntent(mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
7892 
7893 			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
7894 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
7895 				continue;
7896 
7897 			/* ignore snapshots */
7898 			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
7899 				continue;
7900 
7901 			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
7902 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
7903 				ret = 1;
7904 				continue;
7905 			}
7906 
7907 			/*
7908 			 * Ignore datasets that are excluded/restricted by
7909 			 * parent pool name.
7910 			 */
7911 			if (zpool_skip_pool(zfs_get_pool_name(zhp))) {
7912 				zfs_close(zhp);
7913 				continue;
7914 			}
7915 
7916 			switch (op) {
7917 			case OP_SHARE:
7918 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
7919 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7920 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7921 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7922 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
7923 					break;
7924 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
7925 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7926 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7927 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7928 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
7929 					continue;
7930 				break;
7931 			case OP_MOUNT:
7932 				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
7933 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
7934 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
7935 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
7936 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
7937 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
7938 					continue;
7939 				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
7940 				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
7941 				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
7942 					continue;
7943 				break;
7944 			default:
7945 				break;
7946 			}
7947 
7948 			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
7949 			node->un_zhp = zhp;
7950 			node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp);
7951 
7952 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
7953 
7954 			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
7955 				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
7956 			} else {
7957 				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
7958 				free(node->un_mountp);
7959 				free(node);
7960 			}
7961 		}
7962 		(void) fclose(mnttab);
7963 
7964 		/*
7965 		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
7966 		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
7967 		 */
7968 		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
7969 		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
7970 			nomem();
7971 
7972 		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
7973 			const char *mntarg = NULL;
7974 
7975 			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
7976 			switch (op) {
7977 			case OP_SHARE:
7978 				if (zfs_unshare(node->un_zhp,
7979 				    node->un_mountp, protocol) != 0)
7980 					ret = 1;
7981 				break;
7982 
7983 			case OP_MOUNT:
7984 				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
7985 				    mntarg, flags) != 0)
7986 					ret = 1;
7987 				break;
7988 			}
7989 
7990 			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
7991 			free(node->un_mountp);
7992 			free(node);
7993 		}
7994 
7995 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
7996 			zfs_commit_shares(protocol);
7997 
7998 		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
7999 		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
8000 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
8001 
8002 	} else {
8003 		if (argc != 1) {
8004 			if (argc == 0)
8005 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8006 				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
8007 			else
8008 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8009 				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
8010 			usage(B_FALSE);
8011 		}
8012 
8013 		/*
8014 		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
8015 		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
8016 		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
8017 		 * zfs_unmount().
8018 		 */
8019 		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
8020 			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
8021 			    flags, B_FALSE));
8022 
8023 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
8024 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
8025 			return (1);
8026 
8027 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
8028 		    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
8029 		    nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL,
8030 		    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
8031 
8032 		switch (op) {
8033 		case OP_SHARE:
8034 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
8035 			    nfs_mnt_prop,
8036 			    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
8037 			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
8038 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
8039 			    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
8040 			    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
8041 
8042 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
8043 			    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
8044 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8045 				    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
8046 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
8047 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
8048 				    "exports(5) or smb.conf(5) to unshare "
8049 				    "this filesystem\n"));
8050 				ret = 1;
8051 			} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp, NULL, NULL)) {
8052 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8053 				    "unshare '%s': not currently "
8054 				    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
8055 				ret = 1;
8056 			} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp, NULL) != 0) {
8057 				ret = 1;
8058 			}
8059 			break;
8060 
8061 		case OP_MOUNT:
8062 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
8063 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8064 				    "unmount '%s': legacy "
8065 				    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
8066 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
8067 				    "umount(8) to unmount this "
8068 				    "filesystem\n"));
8069 				ret = 1;
8070 			} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
8071 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8072 				    "unmount '%s': not currently "
8073 				    "mounted\n"),
8074 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
8075 				ret = 1;
8076 			} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
8077 				ret = 1;
8078 			}
8079 			break;
8080 		}
8081 
8082 		zfs_close(zhp);
8083 	}
8084 
8085 	return (ret);
8086 }
8087 
8088 /*
8089  * zfs unmount [-fu] -a
8090  * zfs unmount [-fu] filesystem
8091  *
8092  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
8093  */
8094 static int
8095 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
8096 {
8097 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
8098 }
8099 
8100 /*
8101  * zfs unshare -a
8102  * zfs unshare filesystem
8103  *
8104  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
8105  */
8106 static int
8107 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
8108 {
8109 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
8110 }
8111 
8112 static int
8113 find_command_idx(const char *command, int *idx)
8114 {
8115 	int i;
8116 
8117 	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
8118 		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
8119 			continue;
8120 
8121 		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
8122 			*idx = i;
8123 			return (0);
8124 		}
8125 	}
8126 	return (1);
8127 }
8128 
8129 static int
8130 zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv)
8131 {
8132 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
8133 	int flags = 0;
8134 	char *tosnap = NULL;
8135 	char *fromsnap = NULL;
8136 	char *atp, *copy;
8137 	int err = 0;
8138 	int c;
8139 	struct sigaction sa;
8140 
8141 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHth")) != -1) {
8142 		switch (c) {
8143 		case 'F':
8144 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY;
8145 			break;
8146 		case 'H':
8147 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE;
8148 			break;
8149 		case 't':
8150 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP;
8151 			break;
8152 		case 'h':
8153 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_NO_MANGLE;
8154 			break;
8155 		default:
8156 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8157 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8158 			usage(B_FALSE);
8159 		}
8160 	}
8161 
8162 	argc -= optind;
8163 	argv += optind;
8164 
8165 	if (argc < 1) {
8166 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8167 		    gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n"));
8168 		usage(B_FALSE);
8169 	}
8170 
8171 	if (argc > 2) {
8172 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
8173 		usage(B_FALSE);
8174 	}
8175 
8176 	fromsnap = argv[0];
8177 	tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL;
8178 
8179 	copy = NULL;
8180 	if (*fromsnap != '@')
8181 		copy = strdup(fromsnap);
8182 	else if (tosnap)
8183 		copy = strdup(tosnap);
8184 	if (copy == NULL)
8185 		usage(B_FALSE);
8186 
8187 	if ((atp = strchr(copy, '@')) != NULL)
8188 		*atp = '\0';
8189 
8190 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
8191 		free(copy);
8192 		return (1);
8193 	}
8194 	free(copy);
8195 
8196 	/*
8197 	 * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us
8198 	 * information on any failure
8199 	 */
8200 	if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask) == -1) {
8201 		err = errno;
8202 		goto out;
8203 	}
8204 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
8205 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
8206 	if (sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
8207 		err = errno;
8208 		goto out;
8209 	}
8210 
8211 	err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags);
8212 out:
8213 	zfs_close(zhp);
8214 
8215 	return (err != 0);
8216 }
8217 
8218 /*
8219  * zfs bookmark <fs@source>|<fs#source> <fs#bookmark>
8220  *
8221  * Creates a bookmark with the given name from the source snapshot
8222  * or creates a copy of an existing source bookmark.
8223  */
8224 static int
8225 zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv)
8226 {
8227 	char *source, *bookname;
8228 	char expbuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
8229 	int source_type;
8230 	nvlist_t *nvl;
8231 	int ret = 0;
8232 	int c;
8233 
8234 	/* check options */
8235 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) {
8236 		switch (c) {
8237 		case '?':
8238 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8239 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8240 			goto usage;
8241 		}
8242 	}
8243 
8244 	argc -= optind;
8245 	argv += optind;
8246 
8247 	/* check number of arguments */
8248 	if (argc < 1) {
8249 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source argument\n"));
8250 		goto usage;
8251 	}
8252 	if (argc < 2) {
8253 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing bookmark argument\n"));
8254 		goto usage;
8255 	}
8256 
8257 	source = argv[0];
8258 	bookname = argv[1];
8259 
8260 	if (strchr(source, '@') == NULL && strchr(source, '#') == NULL) {
8261 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8262 		    gettext("invalid source name '%s': "
8263 		    "must contain a '@' or '#'\n"), source);
8264 		goto usage;
8265 	}
8266 	if (strchr(bookname, '#') == NULL) {
8267 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8268 		    gettext("invalid bookmark name '%s': "
8269 		    "must contain a '#'\n"), bookname);
8270 		goto usage;
8271 	}
8272 
8273 	/*
8274 	 * expand source or bookname to full path:
8275 	 * one of them may be specified as short name
8276 	 */
8277 	{
8278 		char **expand;
8279 		char *source_short, *bookname_short;
8280 		source_short = strpbrk(source, "@#");
8281 		bookname_short = strpbrk(bookname, "#");
8282 		if (source_short == source &&
8283 		    bookname_short == bookname) {
8284 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
8285 			    "either source or bookmark must be specified as "
8286 			    "full dataset paths"));
8287 			goto usage;
8288 		} else if (source_short != source &&
8289 		    bookname_short != bookname) {
8290 			expand = NULL;
8291 		} else if (source_short != source) {
8292 			strlcpy(expbuf, source, sizeof (expbuf));
8293 			expand = &bookname;
8294 		} else if (bookname_short != bookname) {
8295 			strlcpy(expbuf, bookname, sizeof (expbuf));
8296 			expand = &source;
8297 		} else {
8298 			abort();
8299 		}
8300 		if (expand != NULL) {
8301 			*strpbrk(expbuf, "@#") = '\0'; /* dataset name in buf */
8302 			(void) strlcat(expbuf, *expand, sizeof (expbuf));
8303 			*expand = expbuf;
8304 		}
8305 	}
8306 
8307 	/* determine source type */
8308 	switch (*strpbrk(source, "@#")) {
8309 		case '@': source_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; break;
8310 		case '#': source_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK; break;
8311 		default: abort();
8312 	}
8313 
8314 	/* test the source exists */
8315 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
8316 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, source, source_type);
8317 	if (zhp == NULL)
8318 		goto usage;
8319 	zfs_close(zhp);
8320 
8321 	nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
8322 	fnvlist_add_string(nvl, bookname, source);
8323 	ret = lzc_bookmark(nvl, NULL);
8324 	fnvlist_free(nvl);
8325 
8326 	if (ret != 0) {
8327 		const char *err_msg = NULL;
8328 		char errbuf[1024];
8329 
8330 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
8331 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
8332 		    "cannot create bookmark '%s'"), bookname);
8333 
8334 		switch (ret) {
8335 		case EXDEV:
8336 			err_msg = "bookmark is in a different pool";
8337 			break;
8338 		case ZFS_ERR_BOOKMARK_SOURCE_NOT_ANCESTOR:
8339 			err_msg = "source is not an ancestor of the "
8340 			    "new bookmark's dataset";
8341 			break;
8342 		case EEXIST:
8343 			err_msg = "bookmark exists";
8344 			break;
8345 		case EINVAL:
8346 			err_msg = "invalid argument";
8347 			break;
8348 		case ENOTSUP:
8349 			err_msg = "bookmark feature not enabled";
8350 			break;
8351 		case ENOSPC:
8352 			err_msg = "out of space";
8353 			break;
8354 		case ENOENT:
8355 			err_msg = "dataset does not exist";
8356 			break;
8357 		default:
8358 			(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, ret, errbuf);
8359 			break;
8360 		}
8361 		if (err_msg != NULL) {
8362 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", errbuf,
8363 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, err_msg));
8364 		}
8365 	}
8366 
8367 	return (ret != 0);
8368 
8369 usage:
8370 	usage(B_FALSE);
8371 	return (-1);
8372 }
8373 
8374 static int
8375 zfs_do_channel_program(int argc, char **argv)
8376 {
8377 	int ret, fd, c;
8378 	size_t progsize, progread;
8379 	nvlist_t *outnvl = NULL;
8380 	uint64_t instrlimit = ZCP_DEFAULT_INSTRLIMIT;
8381 	uint64_t memlimit = ZCP_DEFAULT_MEMLIMIT;
8382 	boolean_t sync_flag = B_TRUE, json_output = B_FALSE;
8383 	zpool_handle_t *zhp;
8384 
8385 	struct option long_options[] = {
8386 		{"json", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
8387 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
8388 	};
8389 
8390 	/* check options */
8391 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "nt:m:j", long_options,
8392 	    NULL)) != -1) {
8393 		switch (c) {
8394 		case 't':
8395 		case 'm': {
8396 			uint64_t arg;
8397 			char *endp;
8398 
8399 			errno = 0;
8400 			arg = strtoull(optarg, &endp, 0);
8401 			if (errno != 0 || *endp != '\0') {
8402 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
8403 				    "invalid argument "
8404 				    "'%s': expected integer\n"), optarg);
8405 				goto usage;
8406 			}
8407 
8408 			if (c == 't') {
8409 				instrlimit = arg;
8410 			} else {
8411 				ASSERT3U(c, ==, 'm');
8412 				memlimit = arg;
8413 			}
8414 			break;
8415 		}
8416 		case 'n': {
8417 			sync_flag = B_FALSE;
8418 			break;
8419 		}
8420 		case 'j': {
8421 			json_output = B_TRUE;
8422 			break;
8423 		}
8424 		case '?':
8425 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
8426 			    optopt);
8427 			goto usage;
8428 		}
8429 	}
8430 
8431 	argc -= optind;
8432 	argv += optind;
8433 
8434 	if (argc < 2) {
8435 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8436 		    gettext("invalid number of arguments\n"));
8437 		goto usage;
8438 	}
8439 
8440 	const char *poolname = argv[0];
8441 	const char *filename = argv[1];
8442 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
8443 		fd = 0;
8444 		filename = "standard input";
8445 	} else if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
8446 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot open '%s': %s\n"),
8447 		    filename, strerror(errno));
8448 		return (1);
8449 	}
8450 
8451 	if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) {
8452 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot open pool '%s'\n"),
8453 		    poolname);
8454 		if (fd != 0)
8455 			(void) close(fd);
8456 		return (1);
8457 	}
8458 	zpool_close(zhp);
8459 
8460 	/*
8461 	 * Read in the channel program, expanding the program buffer as
8462 	 * necessary.
8463 	 */
8464 	progread = 0;
8465 	progsize = 1024;
8466 	char *progbuf = safe_malloc(progsize);
8467 	do {
8468 		ret = read(fd, progbuf + progread, progsize - progread);
8469 		progread += ret;
8470 		if (progread == progsize && ret > 0) {
8471 			progsize *= 2;
8472 			progbuf = safe_realloc(progbuf, progsize);
8473 		}
8474 	} while (ret > 0);
8475 
8476 	if (fd != 0)
8477 		(void) close(fd);
8478 	if (ret < 0) {
8479 		free(progbuf);
8480 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8481 		    gettext("cannot read '%s': %s\n"),
8482 		    filename, strerror(errno));
8483 		return (1);
8484 	}
8485 	progbuf[progread] = '\0';
8486 
8487 	/*
8488 	 * Any remaining arguments are passed as arguments to the lua script as
8489 	 * a string array:
8490 	 * {
8491 	 *	"argv" -> [ "arg 1", ... "arg n" ],
8492 	 * }
8493 	 */
8494 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
8495 	fnvlist_add_string_array(argnvl, ZCP_ARG_CLIARGV,
8496 	    (const char **)argv + 2, argc - 2);
8497 
8498 	if (sync_flag) {
8499 		ret = lzc_channel_program(poolname, progbuf,
8500 		    instrlimit, memlimit, argnvl, &outnvl);
8501 	} else {
8502 		ret = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, progbuf,
8503 		    instrlimit, memlimit, argnvl, &outnvl);
8504 	}
8505 
8506 	if (ret != 0) {
8507 		/*
8508 		 * On error, report the error message handed back by lua if one
8509 		 * exists.  Otherwise, generate an appropriate error message,
8510 		 * falling back on strerror() for an unexpected return code.
8511 		 */
8512 		const char *errstring = NULL;
8513 		const char *msg = gettext("Channel program execution failed");
8514 		uint64_t instructions = 0;
8515 		if (outnvl != NULL && nvlist_exists(outnvl, ZCP_RET_ERROR)) {
8516 			const char *es = NULL;
8517 			(void) nvlist_lookup_string(outnvl,
8518 			    ZCP_RET_ERROR, &es);
8519 			if (es == NULL)
8520 				errstring = strerror(ret);
8521 			else
8522 				errstring = es;
8523 			if (ret == ETIME) {
8524 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(outnvl,
8525 				    ZCP_ARG_INSTRLIMIT, &instructions);
8526 			}
8527 		} else {
8528 			switch (ret) {
8529 			case EINVAL:
8530 				errstring =
8531 				    "Invalid instruction or memory limit.";
8532 				break;
8533 			case ENOMEM:
8534 				errstring = "Return value too large.";
8535 				break;
8536 			case ENOSPC:
8537 				errstring = "Memory limit exhausted.";
8538 				break;
8539 			case ETIME:
8540 				errstring = "Timed out.";
8541 				break;
8542 			case EPERM:
8543 				errstring = "Permission denied. Channel "
8544 				    "programs must be run as root.";
8545 				break;
8546 			default:
8547 				(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, ret, msg);
8548 			}
8549 		}
8550 		if (errstring != NULL)
8551 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n%s\n", msg, errstring);
8552 
8553 		if (ret == ETIME && instructions != 0)
8554 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8555 			    gettext("%llu Lua instructions\n"),
8556 			    (u_longlong_t)instructions);
8557 	} else {
8558 		if (json_output) {
8559 			(void) nvlist_print_json(stdout, outnvl);
8560 		} else if (nvlist_empty(outnvl)) {
8561 			(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("Channel program fully "
8562 			    "executed and did not produce output.\n"));
8563 		} else {
8564 			(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("Channel program fully "
8565 			    "executed and produced output:\n"));
8566 			dump_nvlist(outnvl, 4);
8567 		}
8568 	}
8569 
8570 	free(progbuf);
8571 	fnvlist_free(outnvl);
8572 	fnvlist_free(argnvl);
8573 	return (ret != 0);
8574 
8575 usage:
8576 	usage(B_FALSE);
8577 	return (-1);
8578 }
8579 
8580 
8581 typedef struct loadkey_cbdata {
8582 	boolean_t cb_loadkey;
8583 	boolean_t cb_recursive;
8584 	boolean_t cb_noop;
8585 	char *cb_keylocation;
8586 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
8587 	uint64_t cb_numattempted;
8588 } loadkey_cbdata_t;
8589 
8590 static int
8591 load_key_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
8592 {
8593 	int ret;
8594 	boolean_t is_encroot;
8595 	loadkey_cbdata_t *cb = data;
8596 	uint64_t keystatus = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS);
8597 
8598 	/*
8599 	 * If we are working recursively, we want to skip loading / unloading
8600 	 * keys for non-encryption roots and datasets whose keys are already
8601 	 * in the desired end-state.
8602 	 */
8603 	if (cb->cb_recursive) {
8604 		ret = zfs_crypto_get_encryption_root(zhp, &is_encroot, NULL);
8605 		if (ret != 0)
8606 			return (ret);
8607 		if (!is_encroot)
8608 			return (0);
8609 
8610 		if ((cb->cb_loadkey && keystatus == ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE) ||
8611 		    (!cb->cb_loadkey && keystatus == ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE))
8612 			return (0);
8613 	}
8614 
8615 	cb->cb_numattempted++;
8616 
8617 	if (cb->cb_loadkey)
8618 		ret = zfs_crypto_load_key(zhp, cb->cb_noop, cb->cb_keylocation);
8619 	else
8620 		ret = zfs_crypto_unload_key(zhp);
8621 
8622 	if (ret != 0) {
8623 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
8624 		return (ret);
8625 	}
8626 
8627 	return (0);
8628 }
8629 
8630 static int
8631 load_unload_keys(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t loadkey)
8632 {
8633 	int c, ret = 0, flags = 0;
8634 	boolean_t do_all = B_FALSE;
8635 	loadkey_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
8636 
8637 	cb.cb_loadkey = loadkey;
8638 
8639 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "anrL:")) != -1) {
8640 		/* noop and alternate keylocations only apply to zfs load-key */
8641 		if (loadkey) {
8642 			switch (c) {
8643 			case 'n':
8644 				cb.cb_noop = B_TRUE;
8645 				continue;
8646 			case 'L':
8647 				cb.cb_keylocation = optarg;
8648 				continue;
8649 			default:
8650 				break;
8651 			}
8652 		}
8653 
8654 		switch (c) {
8655 		case 'a':
8656 			do_all = B_TRUE;
8657 			cb.cb_recursive = B_TRUE;
8658 			break;
8659 		case 'r':
8660 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
8661 			cb.cb_recursive = B_TRUE;
8662 			break;
8663 		default:
8664 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8665 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8666 			usage(B_FALSE);
8667 		}
8668 	}
8669 
8670 	argc -= optind;
8671 	argv += optind;
8672 
8673 	if (!do_all && argc == 0) {
8674 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8675 		    gettext("Missing dataset argument or -a option\n"));
8676 		usage(B_FALSE);
8677 	}
8678 
8679 	if (do_all && argc != 0) {
8680 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8681 		    gettext("Cannot specify dataset with -a option\n"));
8682 		usage(B_FALSE);
8683 	}
8684 
8685 	if (cb.cb_recursive && cb.cb_keylocation != NULL &&
8686 	    strcmp(cb.cb_keylocation, "prompt") != 0) {
8687 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("alternate keylocation may only "
8688 		    "be 'prompt' with -r or -a\n"));
8689 		usage(B_FALSE);
8690 	}
8691 
8692 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags,
8693 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, NULL, NULL, 0,
8694 	    load_key_callback, &cb);
8695 
8696 	if (cb.cb_noop || (cb.cb_recursive && cb.cb_numattempted != 0)) {
8697 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu / %llu key(s) successfully %s\n"),
8698 		    (u_longlong_t)(cb.cb_numattempted - cb.cb_numfailed),
8699 		    (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_numattempted,
8700 		    loadkey ? (cb.cb_noop ? "verified" : "loaded") :
8701 		    "unloaded");
8702 	}
8703 
8704 	if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
8705 		ret = -1;
8706 
8707 	return (ret);
8708 }
8709 
8710 static int
8711 zfs_do_load_key(int argc, char **argv)
8712 {
8713 	return (load_unload_keys(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
8714 }
8715 
8716 
8717 static int
8718 zfs_do_unload_key(int argc, char **argv)
8719 {
8720 	return (load_unload_keys(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
8721 }
8722 
8723 static int
8724 zfs_do_change_key(int argc, char **argv)
8725 {
8726 	int c, ret;
8727 	uint64_t keystatus;
8728 	boolean_t loadkey = B_FALSE, inheritkey = B_FALSE;
8729 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
8730 	nvlist_t *props = fnvlist_alloc();
8731 
8732 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "lio:")) != -1) {
8733 		switch (c) {
8734 		case 'l':
8735 			loadkey = B_TRUE;
8736 			break;
8737 		case 'i':
8738 			inheritkey = B_TRUE;
8739 			break;
8740 		case 'o':
8741 			if (!parseprop(props, optarg)) {
8742 				nvlist_free(props);
8743 				return (1);
8744 			}
8745 			break;
8746 		default:
8747 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8748 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
8749 			usage(B_FALSE);
8750 		}
8751 	}
8752 
8753 	if (inheritkey && !nvlist_empty(props)) {
8754 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8755 		    gettext("Properties not allowed for inheriting\n"));
8756 		usage(B_FALSE);
8757 	}
8758 
8759 	argc -= optind;
8760 	argv += optind;
8761 
8762 	if (argc < 1) {
8763 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Missing dataset argument\n"));
8764 		usage(B_FALSE);
8765 	}
8766 
8767 	if (argc > 1) {
8768 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Too many arguments\n"));
8769 		usage(B_FALSE);
8770 	}
8771 
8772 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[argc - 1],
8773 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
8774 	if (zhp == NULL)
8775 		usage(B_FALSE);
8776 
8777 	if (loadkey) {
8778 		keystatus = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS);
8779 		if (keystatus != ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE) {
8780 			ret = zfs_crypto_load_key(zhp, B_FALSE, NULL);
8781 			if (ret != 0) {
8782 				nvlist_free(props);
8783 				zfs_close(zhp);
8784 				return (-1);
8785 			}
8786 		}
8787 
8788 		/* refresh the properties so the new keystatus is visible */
8789 		zfs_refresh_properties(zhp);
8790 	}
8791 
8792 	ret = zfs_crypto_rewrap(zhp, props, inheritkey);
8793 	if (ret != 0) {
8794 		nvlist_free(props);
8795 		zfs_close(zhp);
8796 		return (-1);
8797 	}
8798 
8799 	nvlist_free(props);
8800 	zfs_close(zhp);
8801 	return (0);
8802 }
8803 
8804 /*
8805  * 1) zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...>
8806  *    List project ID and inherit flag of file(s) or directories.
8807  *    -d: List the directory itself, not its children.
8808  *    -r: List subdirectories recursively.
8809  *
8810  * 2) zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...>
8811  *    Clear project inherit flag and/or ID on the file(s) or directories.
8812  *    -k: Keep the project ID unchanged. If not specified, the project ID
8813  *	  will be reset as zero.
8814  *    -r: Clear on subdirectories recursively.
8815  *
8816  * 3) zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...>
8817  *    Check project ID and inherit flag on the file(s) or directories,
8818  *    report the outliers.
8819  *    -0: Print file name followed by a NUL instead of newline.
8820  *    -d: Check the directory itself, not its children.
8821  *    -p: Specify the referenced ID for comparing with the target file(s)
8822  *	  or directories' project IDs. If not specified, the target (top)
8823  *	  directory's project ID will be used as the referenced one.
8824  *    -r: Check subdirectories recursively.
8825  *
8826  * 4) zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...>
8827  *    Set project ID and/or inherit flag on the file(s) or directories.
8828  *    -p: Set the project ID as the given id.
8829  *    -r: Set on subdirectories recursively. If not specify "-p" option,
8830  *	  it will use top-level directory's project ID as the given id,
8831  *	  then set both project ID and inherit flag on all descendants
8832  *	  of the top-level directory.
8833  *    -s: Set project inherit flag.
8834  */
8835 static int
8836 zfs_do_project(int argc, char **argv)
8837 {
8838 	zfs_project_control_t zpc = {
8839 		.zpc_expected_projid = ZFS_INVALID_PROJID,
8840 		.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT,
8841 		.zpc_dironly = B_FALSE,
8842 		.zpc_keep_projid = B_FALSE,
8843 		.zpc_newline = B_TRUE,
8844 		.zpc_recursive = B_FALSE,
8845 		.zpc_set_flag = B_FALSE,
8846 	};
8847 	int ret = 0, c;
8848 
8849 	if (argc < 2)
8850 		usage(B_FALSE);
8851 
8852 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "0Ccdkp:rs")) != -1) {
8853 		switch (c) {
8854 		case '0':
8855 			zpc.zpc_newline = B_FALSE;
8856 			break;
8857 		case 'C':
8858 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8859 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8860 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8861 				usage(B_FALSE);
8862 			}
8863 
8864 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CLEAR;
8865 			break;
8866 		case 'c':
8867 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8868 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8869 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8870 				usage(B_FALSE);
8871 			}
8872 
8873 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CHECK;
8874 			break;
8875 		case 'd':
8876 			zpc.zpc_dironly = B_TRUE;
8877 			/* overwrite "-r" option */
8878 			zpc.zpc_recursive = B_FALSE;
8879 			break;
8880 		case 'k':
8881 			zpc.zpc_keep_projid = B_TRUE;
8882 			break;
8883 		case 'p': {
8884 			char *endptr;
8885 
8886 			errno = 0;
8887 			zpc.zpc_expected_projid = strtoull(optarg, &endptr, 0);
8888 			if (errno != 0 || *endptr != '\0') {
8889 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8890 				    gettext("project ID must be less than "
8891 				    "%u\n"), UINT32_MAX);
8892 				usage(B_FALSE);
8893 			}
8894 			if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid >= UINT32_MAX) {
8895 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
8896 				    gettext("invalid project ID\n"));
8897 				usage(B_FALSE);
8898 			}
8899 			break;
8900 		}
8901 		case 'r':
8902 			zpc.zpc_recursive = B_TRUE;
8903 			/* overwrite "-d" option */
8904 			zpc.zpc_dironly = B_FALSE;
8905 			break;
8906 		case 's':
8907 			if (zpc.zpc_op != ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8908 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
8909 				    "specify '-C' '-c' '-s' together\n"));
8910 				usage(B_FALSE);
8911 			}
8912 
8913 			zpc.zpc_set_flag = B_TRUE;
8914 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET;
8915 			break;
8916 		default:
8917 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
8918 			    optopt);
8919 			usage(B_FALSE);
8920 		}
8921 	}
8922 
8923 	if (zpc.zpc_op == ZFS_PROJECT_OP_DEFAULT) {
8924 		if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID)
8925 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET;
8926 		else
8927 			zpc.zpc_op = ZFS_PROJECT_OP_LIST;
8928 	}
8929 
8930 	switch (zpc.zpc_op) {
8931 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_LIST:
8932 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8933 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8934 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8935 			usage(B_FALSE);
8936 		}
8937 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8938 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8939 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8940 			usage(B_FALSE);
8941 		}
8942 		break;
8943 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CHECK:
8944 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8945 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8946 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8947 			usage(B_FALSE);
8948 		}
8949 		break;
8950 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_CLEAR:
8951 		if (zpc.zpc_dironly) {
8952 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8953 			    gettext("'-d' is useless together with '-C'\n"));
8954 			usage(B_FALSE);
8955 		}
8956 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8957 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8958 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8959 			usage(B_FALSE);
8960 		}
8961 		if (zpc.zpc_expected_projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID) {
8962 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8963 			    gettext("'-p' is useless together with '-C'\n"));
8964 			usage(B_FALSE);
8965 		}
8966 		break;
8967 	case ZFS_PROJECT_OP_SET:
8968 		if (zpc.zpc_dironly) {
8969 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8970 			    gettext("'-d' is useless for set project ID and/or "
8971 			    "inherit flag\n"));
8972 			usage(B_FALSE);
8973 		}
8974 		if (zpc.zpc_keep_projid) {
8975 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8976 			    gettext("'-k' is only valid together with '-C'\n"));
8977 			usage(B_FALSE);
8978 		}
8979 		if (!zpc.zpc_newline) {
8980 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8981 			    gettext("'-0' is only valid together with '-c'\n"));
8982 			usage(B_FALSE);
8983 		}
8984 		break;
8985 	default:
8986 		ASSERT(0);
8987 		break;
8988 	}
8989 
8990 	argv += optind;
8991 	argc -= optind;
8992 	if (argc == 0) {
8993 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
8994 		    gettext("missing file or directory target(s)\n"));
8995 		usage(B_FALSE);
8996 	}
8997 
8998 	for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
8999 		int err;
9000 
9001 		err = zfs_project_handle(argv[i], &zpc);
9002 		if (err && !ret)
9003 			ret = err;
9004 	}
9005 
9006 	return (ret);
9007 }
9008 
9009 static int
9010 zfs_do_wait(int argc, char **argv)
9011 {
9012 	boolean_t enabled[ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES];
9013 	int error = 0, i;
9014 	int c;
9015 
9016 	/* By default, wait for all types of activity. */
9017 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++)
9018 		enabled[i] = B_TRUE;
9019 
9020 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "t:")) != -1) {
9021 		switch (c) {
9022 		case 't':
9023 			/* Reset activities array */
9024 			memset(&enabled, 0, sizeof (enabled));
9025 
9026 			for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) {
9027 				static const char *const col_subopts[
9028 				    ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES] = { "deleteq" };
9029 
9030 				for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(col_subopts); ++i)
9031 					if (strcmp(tok, col_subopts[i]) == 0) {
9032 						enabled[i] = B_TRUE;
9033 						goto found;
9034 					}
9035 
9036 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
9037 				    gettext("invalid activity '%s'\n"), tok);
9038 				usage(B_FALSE);
9039 found:;
9040 			}
9041 			break;
9042 		case '?':
9043 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
9044 			    optopt);
9045 			usage(B_FALSE);
9046 		}
9047 	}
9048 
9049 	argv += optind;
9050 	argc -= optind;
9051 	if (argc < 1) {
9052 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing 'filesystem' "
9053 		    "argument\n"));
9054 		usage(B_FALSE);
9055 	}
9056 	if (argc > 1) {
9057 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
9058 		usage(B_FALSE);
9059 	}
9060 
9061 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
9062 	if (zhp == NULL)
9063 		return (1);
9064 
9065 	for (;;) {
9066 		boolean_t missing = B_FALSE;
9067 		boolean_t any_waited = B_FALSE;
9068 
9069 		for (int i = 0; i < ZFS_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) {
9070 			boolean_t waited;
9071 
9072 			if (!enabled[i])
9073 				continue;
9074 
9075 			error = zfs_wait_status(zhp, i, &missing, &waited);
9076 			if (error != 0 || missing)
9077 				break;
9078 
9079 			any_waited = (any_waited || waited);
9080 		}
9081 
9082 		if (error != 0 || missing || !any_waited)
9083 			break;
9084 	}
9085 
9086 	zfs_close(zhp);
9087 
9088 	return (error);
9089 }
9090 
9091 /*
9092  * Display version message
9093  */
9094 static int
9095 zfs_do_version(int argc, char **argv)
9096 {
9097 	int c;
9098 	nvlist_t *jsobj = NULL, *zfs_ver = NULL;
9099 	boolean_t json = B_FALSE;
9100 
9101 	struct option long_options[] = {
9102 		{"json", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
9103 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
9104 	};
9105 
9106 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "j", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
9107 		switch (c) {
9108 		case 'j':
9109 			json = B_TRUE;
9110 			jsobj = zfs_json_schema(0, 1);
9111 			break;
9112 		case '?':
9113 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
9114 			    optopt);
9115 			usage(B_FALSE);
9116 		}
9117 	}
9118 
9119 	argc -= optind;
9120 	if (argc != 0) {
9121 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "too many arguments\n");
9122 		usage(B_FALSE);
9123 	}
9124 
9125 	if (json) {
9126 		zfs_ver = zfs_version_nvlist();
9127 		if (zfs_ver) {
9128 			fnvlist_add_nvlist(jsobj, "zfs_version", zfs_ver);
9129 			zcmd_print_json(jsobj);
9130 			fnvlist_free(zfs_ver);
9131 			return (0);
9132 		} else
9133 			return (-1);
9134 	} else
9135 		return (zfs_version_print() != 0);
9136 }
9137 
9138 /* Display documentation */
9139 static int
9140 zfs_do_help(int argc, char **argv)
9141 {
9142 	char page[MAXNAMELEN];
9143 	if (argc < 3 || strcmp(argv[2], "zfs") == 0)
9144 		strcpy(page, "zfs");
9145 	else if (strcmp(argv[2], "concepts") == 0 ||
9146 	    strcmp(argv[2], "props") == 0)
9147 		snprintf(page, sizeof (page), "zfs%s", argv[2]);
9148 	else
9149 		snprintf(page, sizeof (page), "zfs-%s", argv[2]);
9150 
9151 	execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
9152 
9153 	fprintf(stderr, "couldn't run man program: %s", strerror(errno));
9154 	return (-1);
9155 }
9156 
9157 int
9158 main(int argc, char **argv)
9159 {
9160 	int ret = 0;
9161 	int i = 0;
9162 	const char *cmdname;
9163 	char **newargv;
9164 
9165 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
9166 	(void) setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
9167 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
9168 
9169 	opterr = 0;
9170 
9171 	/*
9172 	 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
9173 	 */
9174 	if (argc < 2) {
9175 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
9176 		usage(B_FALSE);
9177 	}
9178 
9179 	cmdname = argv[1];
9180 
9181 	/*
9182 	 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
9183 	 */
9184 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
9185 		cmdname = "unmount";
9186 
9187 	/*
9188 	 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
9189 	 */
9190 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
9191 		cmdname = "receive";
9192 
9193 	/*
9194 	 * The 'snap' command is an alias for 'snapshot'
9195 	 */
9196 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "snap") == 0)
9197 		cmdname = "snapshot";
9198 
9199 	/*
9200 	 * Special case '-?'
9201 	 */
9202 	if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) ||
9203 	    (strcmp(cmdname, "--help") == 0))
9204 		usage(B_TRUE);
9205 
9206 	/*
9207 	 * Special case '-V|--version'
9208 	 */
9209 	if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-V") == 0) || (strcmp(cmdname, "--version") == 0))
9210 		return (zfs_version_print() != 0);
9211 
9212 	/*
9213 	 * Special case 'help'
9214 	 */
9215 	if (strcmp(cmdname, "help") == 0)
9216 		return (zfs_do_help(argc, argv));
9217 
9218 	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
9219 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", libzfs_error_init(errno));
9220 		return (1);
9221 	}
9222 
9223 	zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str));
9224 
9225 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
9226 
9227 	zfs_setproctitle_init(argc, argv, environ);
9228 
9229 	/*
9230 	 * Many commands modify input strings for string parsing reasons.
9231 	 * We create a copy to protect the original argv.
9232 	 */
9233 	newargv = safe_malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof (newargv[0]));
9234 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
9235 		newargv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
9236 	newargv[argc] = NULL;
9237 
9238 	/*
9239 	 * Run the appropriate command.
9240 	 */
9241 	libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
9242 	if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
9243 		current_command = &command_table[i];
9244 		ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, newargv + 1);
9245 	} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
9246 		verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
9247 		current_command = &command_table[i];
9248 		ret = command_table[i].func(argc, newargv);
9249 	} else {
9250 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
9251 		    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
9252 		usage(B_FALSE);
9253 		ret = 1;
9254 	}
9255 
9256 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
9257 		free(newargv[i]);
9258 	free(newargv);
9259 
9260 	if (ret == 0 && log_history)
9261 		(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
9262 
9263 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
9264 
9265 	/*
9266 	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
9267 	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
9268 	 */
9269 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
9270 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
9271 		abort();
9272 	}
9273 
9274 	return (ret);
9275 }
9276 
9277 /*
9278  * zfs zone nsfile filesystem
9279  *
9280  * Add or delete the given dataset to/from the namespace.
9281  */
9282 #ifdef __linux__
9283 static int
9284 zfs_do_zone_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t attach)
9285 {
9286 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
9287 	int ret;
9288 
9289 	if (argc < 3) {
9290 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument(s)\n"));
9291 		usage(B_FALSE);
9292 	}
9293 	if (argc > 3) {
9294 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
9295 		usage(B_FALSE);
9296 	}
9297 
9298 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[2], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
9299 	if (zhp == NULL)
9300 		return (1);
9301 
9302 	ret = (zfs_userns(zhp, argv[1], attach) != 0);
9303 
9304 	zfs_close(zhp);
9305 	return (ret);
9306 }
9307 
9308 static int
9309 zfs_do_zone(int argc, char **argv)
9310 {
9311 	return (zfs_do_zone_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
9312 }
9313 
9314 static int
9315 zfs_do_unzone(int argc, char **argv)
9316 {
9317 	return (zfs_do_zone_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
9318 }
9319 #endif
9320 
9321 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
9322 #include <sys/jail.h>
9323 #include <jail.h>
9324 /*
9325  * Attach/detach the given dataset to/from the given jail
9326  */
9327 static int
9328 zfs_do_jail_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t attach)
9329 {
9330 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
9331 	int jailid, ret;
9332 
9333 	/* check number of arguments */
9334 	if (argc < 3) {
9335 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument(s)\n"));
9336 		usage(B_FALSE);
9337 	}
9338 	if (argc > 3) {
9339 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
9340 		usage(B_FALSE);
9341 	}
9342 
9343 	jailid = jail_getid(argv[1]);
9344 	if (jailid < 0) {
9345 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid jail id or name\n"));
9346 		usage(B_FALSE);
9347 	}
9348 
9349 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[2], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
9350 	if (zhp == NULL)
9351 		return (1);
9352 
9353 	ret = (zfs_jail(zhp, jailid, attach) != 0);
9354 
9355 	zfs_close(zhp);
9356 	return (ret);
9357 }
9358 
9359 /*
9360  * zfs jail jailid filesystem
9361  *
9362  * Attach the given dataset to the given jail
9363  */
9364 static int
9365 zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv)
9366 {
9367 	return (zfs_do_jail_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
9368 }
9369 
9370 /*
9371  * zfs unjail jailid filesystem
9372  *
9373  * Detach the given dataset from the given jail
9374  */
9375 static int
9376 zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv)
9377 {
9378 	return (zfs_do_jail_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
9379 }
9380 #endif
9381