xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/ncsw/inc/endian_ext.h (revision 911f0260390e18cf85f3dbf2c719b593efdc1e3c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11  *     * Neither the name of Freescale Semiconductor nor the
12  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
13  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  *
16  * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
17  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
18  * Foundation, either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any
19  * later version.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Freescale Semiconductor ``AS IS'' AND ANY
22  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
23  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Freescale Semiconductor BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
28  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 
34 /**************************************************************************//**
35 
36  @File          endian_ext.h
37 
38  @Description   Big/little endian swapping routines.
39 *//***************************************************************************/
40 
41 #ifndef __ENDIAN_EXT_H
42 #define __ENDIAN_EXT_H
43 
44 #include "std_ext.h"
45 
46 
47 /**************************************************************************//**
48  @Group         gen_id  General Drivers Utilities
49 
50  @Description   General usage API. This API is intended for usage by both the
51                 internal modules and the user's application.
52 
53  @{
54 *//***************************************************************************/
55 
56 /**************************************************************************//**
57  @Group         endian_id Big/Little-Endian Conversion
58 
59  @Description   Routines and macros for Big/Little-Endian conversion and
60                 general byte swapping.
61 
62                 All routines and macros are expecting unsigned values as
63                 parameters, but will generate the correct result also for
64                 signed values. Therefore, signed/unsigned casting is allowed.
65  @{
66 *//***************************************************************************/
67 
68 /**************************************************************************//**
69  @Collection    Byte-Swap Macros
70 
71                 Macros for swapping byte order.
72 
73  @Cautions      The parameters of these macros are evaluated multiple times.
74                 For calculated expressions or expressions that contain function
75                 calls it is recommended to use the byte-swap routines.
76 
77  @{
78 *//***************************************************************************/
79 
80 /**************************************************************************//**
81  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 16-bit value.
82 
83  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value to swap.
84 
85  @Return        The byte-swapped value..
86 
87  @Cautions      The given value is evaluated multiple times by this macro.
88                 For calculated expressions or expressions that contain function
89                 calls it is recommended to use the SwapUint16() routine.
90 
91  @hideinitializer
92 *//***************************************************************************/
93 #define SWAP_UINT16(val) \
94     ((uint16_t)((((val) & 0x00FF) << 8) | (((val) & 0xFF00) >> 8)))
95 
96 /**************************************************************************//**
97  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 32-bit value.
98 
99  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value to swap.
100 
101  @Return        The byte-swapped value..
102 
103  @Cautions      The given value is evaluated multiple times by this macro.
104                 For calculated expressions or expressions that contain function
105                 calls it is recommended to use the SwapUint32() routine.
106 
107  @hideinitializer
108 *//***************************************************************************/
109 #define SWAP_UINT32(val) \
110     ((uint32_t)((((val) & 0x000000FF) << 24) | \
111                 (((val) & 0x0000FF00) <<  8) | \
112                 (((val) & 0x00FF0000) >>  8) | \
113                 (((val) & 0xFF000000) >> 24)))
114 
115 /**************************************************************************//**
116  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 64-bit value.
117 
118  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value to swap.
119 
120  @Return        The byte-swapped value..
121 
122  @Cautions      The given value is evaluated multiple times by this macro.
123                 For calculated expressions or expressions that contain function
124                 calls it is recommended to use the SwapUint64() routine.
125 
126  @hideinitializer
127 *//***************************************************************************/
128 #define SWAP_UINT64(val) \
129     ((uint64_t)((((val) & 0x00000000000000FFULL) << 56) | \
130                 (((val) & 0x000000000000FF00ULL) << 40) | \
131                 (((val) & 0x0000000000FF0000ULL) << 24) | \
132                 (((val) & 0x00000000FF000000ULL) <<  8) | \
133                 (((val) & 0x000000FF00000000ULL) >>  8) | \
134                 (((val) & 0x0000FF0000000000ULL) >> 24) | \
135                 (((val) & 0x00FF000000000000ULL) >> 40) | \
136                 (((val) & 0xFF00000000000000ULL) >> 56)))
137 
138 /* @} */
139 
140 /**************************************************************************//**
141  @Collection    Byte-Swap Routines
142 
143                 Routines for swapping the byte order of a given parameter and
144                 returning the swapped value.
145 
146                 These inline routines are safer than the byte-swap macros,
147                 because they evaluate the parameter expression only once.
148  @{
149 *//***************************************************************************/
150 
151 /**************************************************************************//**
152  @Function      SwapUint16
153 
154  @Description   Returns the byte-swapped value of a given 16-bit value.
155 
156  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value.
157 
158  @Return        The byte-swapped value of the parameter.
159 *//***************************************************************************/
160 static __inline__ uint16_t SwapUint16(uint16_t val)
161 {
162     return (uint16_t)(((val & 0x00FF) << 8) |
163                       ((val & 0xFF00) >> 8));
164 }
165 
166 /**************************************************************************//**
167  @Function      SwapUint32
168 
169  @Description   Returns the byte-swapped value of a given 32-bit value.
170 
171  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value.
172 
173  @Return        The byte-swapped value of the parameter.
174 *//***************************************************************************/
175 static __inline__ uint32_t SwapUint32(uint32_t val)
176 {
177     return (uint32_t)(((val & 0x000000FF) << 24) |
178                       ((val & 0x0000FF00) <<  8) |
179                       ((val & 0x00FF0000) >>  8) |
180                       ((val & 0xFF000000) >> 24));
181 }
182 
183 /**************************************************************************//**
184  @Function      SwapUint64
185 
186  @Description   Returns the byte-swapped value of a given 64-bit value.
187 
188  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value.
189 
190  @Return        The byte-swapped value of the parameter.
191 *//***************************************************************************/
192 static __inline__ uint64_t SwapUint64(uint64_t val)
193 {
194     return (uint64_t)(((val & 0x00000000000000FFULL) << 56) |
195                       ((val & 0x000000000000FF00ULL) << 40) |
196                       ((val & 0x0000000000FF0000ULL) << 24) |
197                       ((val & 0x00000000FF000000ULL) <<  8) |
198                       ((val & 0x000000FF00000000ULL) >>  8) |
199                       ((val & 0x0000FF0000000000ULL) >> 24) |
200                       ((val & 0x00FF000000000000ULL) >> 40) |
201                       ((val & 0xFF00000000000000ULL) >> 56));
202 }
203 
204 /* @} */
205 
206 /**************************************************************************//**
207  @Collection    In-place Byte-Swap-And-Set Routines
208 
209                 Routines for swapping the byte order of a given variable and
210                 setting the swapped value back to the same variable.
211  @{
212 *//***************************************************************************/
213 
214 /**************************************************************************//**
215  @Function      SwapUint16P
216 
217  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 16-bit variable.
218 
219  @Param[in]     p_Val - Pointer to the 16-bit variable.
220 
221  @Return        None.
222 *//***************************************************************************/
223 static __inline__ void SwapUint16P(uint16_t *p_Val)
224 {
225     *p_Val = SwapUint16(*p_Val);
226 }
227 
228 /**************************************************************************//**
229  @Function      SwapUint32P
230 
231  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 32-bit variable.
232 
233  @Param[in]     p_Val - Pointer to the 32-bit variable.
234 
235  @Return        None.
236 *//***************************************************************************/
237 static __inline__ void SwapUint32P(uint32_t *p_Val)
238 {
239     *p_Val = SwapUint32(*p_Val);
240 }
241 
242 /**************************************************************************//**
243  @Function      SwapUint64P
244 
245  @Description   Swaps the byte order of a given 64-bit variable.
246 
247  @Param[in]     p_Val - Pointer to the 64-bit variable.
248 
249  @Return        None.
250 *//***************************************************************************/
251 static __inline__ void SwapUint64P(uint64_t *p_Val)
252 {
253     *p_Val = SwapUint64(*p_Val);
254 }
255 
256 /* @} */
257 
258 
259 /**************************************************************************//**
260  @Collection    Little-Endian Conversion Macros
261 
262                 These macros convert given parameters to or from Little-Endian
263                 format. Use these macros when you want to read or write a specific
264                 Little-Endian value in memory, without a-priori knowing the CPU
265                 byte order.
266 
267                 These macros use the byte-swap routines. For conversion of
268                 constants in initialization structures, you may use the CONST
269                 versions of these macros (see below), which are using the
270                 byte-swap macros instead.
271  @{
272 *//***************************************************************************/
273 
274 /**************************************************************************//**
275  @Description   Converts a given 16-bit value from CPU byte order to
276                 Little-Endian byte order.
277 
278  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value to convert.
279 
280  @Return        The converted value.
281 
282  @hideinitializer
283 *//***************************************************************************/
284 #define CPU_TO_LE16(val)        SwapUint16(val)
285 
286 /**************************************************************************//**
287  @Description   Converts a given 32-bit value from CPU byte order to
288                 Little-Endian byte order.
289 
290  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value to convert.
291 
292  @Return        The converted value.
293 
294  @hideinitializer
295 *//***************************************************************************/
296 #define CPU_TO_LE32(val)        SwapUint32(val)
297 
298 /**************************************************************************//**
299  @Description   Converts a given 64-bit value from CPU byte order to
300                 Little-Endian byte order.
301 
302  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value to convert.
303 
304  @Return        The converted value.
305 
306  @hideinitializer
307 *//***************************************************************************/
308 #define CPU_TO_LE64(val)        SwapUint64(val)
309 
310 
311 /**************************************************************************//**
312  @Description   Converts a given 16-bit value from Little-Endian byte order to
313                 CPU byte order.
314 
315  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value to convert.
316 
317  @Return        The converted value.
318 
319  @hideinitializer
320 *//***************************************************************************/
321 #define LE16_TO_CPU(val)        CPU_TO_LE16(val)
322 
323 /**************************************************************************//**
324  @Description   Converts a given 32-bit value from Little-Endian byte order to
325                 CPU byte order.
326 
327  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value to convert.
328 
329  @Return        The converted value.
330 
331  @hideinitializer
332 *//***************************************************************************/
333 #define LE32_TO_CPU(val)        CPU_TO_LE32(val)
334 
335 /**************************************************************************//**
336  @Description   Converts a given 64-bit value from Little-Endian byte order to
337                 CPU byte order.
338 
339  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value to convert.
340 
341  @Return        The converted value.
342 
343  @hideinitializer
344 *//***************************************************************************/
345 #define LE64_TO_CPU(val)        CPU_TO_LE64(val)
346 
347 /* @} */
348 
349 /**************************************************************************//**
350  @Collection    Little-Endian Constant Conversion Macros
351 
352                 These macros convert given constants to or from Little-Endian
353                 format. Use these macros when you want to read or write a specific
354                 Little-Endian constant in memory, without a-priori knowing the
355                 CPU byte order.
356 
357                 These macros use the byte-swap macros, therefore can be used for
358                 conversion of constants in initialization structures.
359 
360  @Cautions      The parameters of these macros are evaluated multiple times.
361                 For non-constant expressions, use the non-CONST macro versions.
362 
363  @{
364 *//***************************************************************************/
365 
366 /**************************************************************************//**
367  @Description   Converts a given 16-bit constant from CPU byte order to
368                 Little-Endian byte order.
369 
370  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value to convert.
371 
372  @Return        The converted value.
373 
374  @hideinitializer
375 *//***************************************************************************/
376 #define CONST_CPU_TO_LE16(val)  SWAP_UINT16(val)
377 
378 /**************************************************************************//**
379  @Description   Converts a given 32-bit constant from CPU byte order to
380                 Little-Endian byte order.
381 
382  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value to convert.
383 
384  @Return        The converted value.
385 
386  @hideinitializer
387 *//***************************************************************************/
388 #define CONST_CPU_TO_LE32(val)  SWAP_UINT32(val)
389 
390 /**************************************************************************//**
391  @Description   Converts a given 64-bit constant from CPU byte order to
392                 Little-Endian byte order.
393 
394  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value to convert.
395 
396  @Return        The converted value.
397 
398  @hideinitializer
399 *//***************************************************************************/
400 #define CONST_CPU_TO_LE64(val)  SWAP_UINT64(val)
401 
402 
403 /**************************************************************************//**
404  @Description   Converts a given 16-bit constant from Little-Endian byte order
405                 to CPU byte order.
406 
407  @Param[in]     val - The 16-bit value to convert.
408 
409  @Return        The converted value.
410 
411  @hideinitializer
412 *//***************************************************************************/
413 #define CONST_LE16_TO_CPU(val)  CONST_CPU_TO_LE16(val)
414 
415 /**************************************************************************//**
416  @Description   Converts a given 32-bit constant from Little-Endian byte order
417                 to CPU byte order.
418 
419  @Param[in]     val - The 32-bit value to convert.
420 
421  @Return        The converted value.
422 
423  @hideinitializer
424 *//***************************************************************************/
425 #define CONST_LE32_TO_CPU(val)  CONST_CPU_TO_LE32(val)
426 
427 /**************************************************************************//**
428  @Description   Converts a given 64-bit constant from Little-Endian byte order
429                 to CPU byte order.
430 
431  @Param[in]     val - The 64-bit value to convert.
432 
433  @Return        The converted value.
434 
435  @hideinitializer
436 *//***************************************************************************/
437 #define CONST_LE64_TO_CPU(val)  CONST_CPU_TO_LE64(val)
438 
439 /* @} */
440 
441 
442 /** @} */ /* end of endian_id group */
443 /** @} */ /* end of gen_id group */
444 
445 
446 #endif /* __ENDIAN_EXT_H */
447 
448