xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/libsodium/src/libsodium/sodium/utils.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 #ifndef __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__
2 # define __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__ 1
3 #endif
4 #include <assert.h>
5 #include <errno.h>
6 #include <limits.h>
7 #include <signal.h>
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
14 # include <sys/mman.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #ifdef _WIN32
18 # include <windows.h>
19 # include <wincrypt.h>
20 #else
21 # include <unistd.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #ifndef HAVE_C_VARARRAYS
25 # ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
26 #  include <alloca.h>
27 # elif !defined(alloca)
28 #  if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
29 #   define alloca __builtin_alloca
30 #  elif defined _AIX
31 #   define alloca __alloca
32 #  elif defined _MSC_VER
33 #   include <malloc.h>
34 #   define alloca _alloca
35 #  else
36 #   include <stddef.h>
37 #   ifdef  __cplusplus
38 extern "C"
39 #   endif
40 void *alloca (size_t);
41 #  endif
42 # endif
43 #endif
44 
45 #include "core.h"
46 #include "randombytes.h"
47 #include "utils.h"
48 
49 #ifndef ENOSYS
50 # define ENOSYS ENXIO
51 #endif
52 
53 #if defined(_WIN32) && \
54     (!defined(WINAPI_FAMILY) || WINAPI_FAMILY == WINAPI_FAMILY_DESKTOP_APP)
55 # define WINAPI_DESKTOP
56 #endif
57 
58 #define CANARY_SIZE 16U
59 #define GARBAGE_VALUE 0xdb
60 
61 #ifndef MAP_NOCORE
62 # define MAP_NOCORE 0
63 #endif
64 #if !defined(MAP_ANON) && defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS)
65 # define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
66 #endif
67 #if defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP) || (defined(MAP_ANON) && defined(HAVE_MMAP)) || \
68     defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
69 # define HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
70 #endif
71 #if defined(HAVE_MPROTECT) && \
72     !(defined(PROT_NONE) && defined(PROT_READ) && defined(PROT_WRITE))
73 # undef HAVE_MPROTECT
74 #endif
75 #if defined(HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC) && \
76     (defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP) || defined(HAVE_MPROTECT))
77 # define HAVE_PAGE_PROTECTION
78 #endif
79 #if !defined(MADV_DODUMP) && defined(MADV_CORE)
80 # define MADV_DODUMP   MADV_CORE
81 # define MADV_DONTDUMP MADV_NOCORE
82 #endif
83 
84 static size_t        page_size;
85 static unsigned char canary[CANARY_SIZE];
86 
87 /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
88 #ifdef HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
89 __attribute__((weak)) void
90 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memzero_lto(void *const  pnt,
91                                             const size_t len);
92 __attribute__((weak)) void
93 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memzero_lto(void *const  pnt,
94                                             const size_t len)
95 {
96     (void) pnt; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
97     (void) len; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
98 }
99 #endif
100 /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
101 
102 void
103 sodium_memzero(void *const pnt, const size_t len)
104 {
105 #ifdef _WIN32
106     SecureZeroMemory(pnt, len);
107 #elif defined(HAVE_MEMSET_S)
108     if (len > 0U && memset_s(pnt, (rsize_t) len, 0, (rsize_t) len) != 0) {
109         sodium_misuse(); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
110     }
111 #elif defined(HAVE_EXPLICIT_BZERO)
112     explicit_bzero(pnt, len);
113 #elif HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
114     memset(pnt, 0, len);
115     _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memzero_lto(pnt, len);
116 # ifdef HAVE_INLINE_ASM
117     __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : "r"(pnt) : "memory");
118 # endif
119 #else
120     volatile unsigned char *volatile pnt_ =
121         (volatile unsigned char *volatile) pnt;
122     size_t i = (size_t) 0U;
123 
124     while (i < len) {
125         pnt_[i++] = 0U;
126     }
127 #endif
128 }
129 
130 void
131 sodium_stackzero(const size_t len)
132 {
133 #ifdef HAVE_C_VARARRAYS
134     unsigned char fodder[len];
135     sodium_memzero(fodder, len);
136 #elif HAVE_ALLOCA
137     sodium_memzero(alloca(len), len);
138 #endif
139 }
140 
141 #ifdef HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
142 __attribute__((weak)) void
143 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memcmp_lto(const unsigned char *b1,
144                                            const unsigned char *b2,
145                                            const size_t         len);
146 __attribute__((weak)) void
147 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memcmp_lto(const unsigned char *b1,
148                                            const unsigned char *b2,
149                                            const size_t         len)
150 {
151     (void) b1;
152     (void) b2;
153     (void) len;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 int
158 sodium_memcmp(const void *const b1_, const void *const b2_, size_t len)
159 {
160 #ifdef HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
161     const unsigned char *b1 = (const unsigned char *) b1_;
162     const unsigned char *b2 = (const unsigned char *) b2_;
163 #else
164     const volatile unsigned char *volatile b1 =
165         (const volatile unsigned char *volatile) b1_;
166     const volatile unsigned char *volatile b2 =
167         (const volatile unsigned char *volatile) b2_;
168 #endif
169     size_t                 i;
170     volatile unsigned char d = 0U;
171 
172 #if HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
173     _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_memcmp_lto(b1, b2, len);
174 #endif
175     for (i = 0U; i < len; i++) {
176         d |= b1[i] ^ b2[i];
177     }
178     return (1 & ((d - 1) >> 8)) - 1;
179 }
180 
181 #ifdef HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
182 __attribute__((weak)) void
183 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_compare_lto(const unsigned char *b1,
184                                             const unsigned char *b2,
185                                             const size_t         len);
186 __attribute__((weak)) void
187 _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_compare_lto(const unsigned char *b1,
188                                             const unsigned char *b2,
189                                             const size_t         len)
190 {
191     (void) b1;
192     (void) b2;
193     (void) len;
194 }
195 #endif
196 
197 int
198 sodium_compare(const unsigned char *b1_, const unsigned char *b2_, size_t len)
199 {
200 #ifdef HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
201     const unsigned char *b1 = b1_;
202     const unsigned char *b2 = b2_;
203 #else
204     const volatile unsigned char *volatile b1 =
205         (const volatile unsigned char *volatile) b1_;
206     const volatile unsigned char *volatile b2 =
207         (const volatile unsigned char *volatile) b2_;
208 #endif
209     size_t                 i;
210     volatile unsigned char gt = 0U;
211     volatile unsigned char eq = 1U;
212     uint16_t               x1, x2;
213 
214 #if HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
215     _sodium_dummy_symbol_to_prevent_compare_lto(b1, b2, len);
216 #endif
217     i = len;
218     while (i != 0U) {
219         i--;
220         x1 = b1[i];
221         x2 = b2[i];
222         gt |= ((x2 - x1) >> 8) & eq;
223         eq &= ((x2 ^ x1) - 1) >> 8;
224     }
225     return (int) (gt + gt + eq) - 1;
226 }
227 
228 int
229 sodium_is_zero(const unsigned char *n, const size_t nlen)
230 {
231     size_t                 i;
232     volatile unsigned char d = 0U;
233 
234     for (i = 0U; i < nlen; i++) {
235         d |= n[i];
236     }
237     return 1 & ((d - 1) >> 8);
238 }
239 
240 void
241 sodium_increment(unsigned char *n, const size_t nlen)
242 {
243     size_t        i = 0U;
244     uint_fast16_t c = 1U;
245 
246 #ifdef HAVE_AMD64_ASM
247     uint64_t t64, t64_2;
248     uint32_t t32;
249 
250     if (nlen == 12U) {
251         __asm__ __volatile__(
252             "xorq %[t64], %[t64] \n"
253             "xorl %[t32], %[t32] \n"
254             "stc \n"
255             "adcq %[t64], (%[out]) \n"
256             "adcl %[t32], 8(%[out]) \n"
257             : [t64] "=&r"(t64), [t32] "=&r"(t32)
258             : [out] "D"(n)
259             : "memory", "flags", "cc");
260         return;
261     } else if (nlen == 24U) {
262         __asm__ __volatile__(
263             "movq $1, %[t64] \n"
264             "xorq %[t64_2], %[t64_2] \n"
265             "addq %[t64], (%[out]) \n"
266             "adcq %[t64_2], 8(%[out]) \n"
267             "adcq %[t64_2], 16(%[out]) \n"
268             : [t64] "=&r"(t64), [t64_2] "=&r"(t64_2)
269             : [out] "D"(n)
270             : "memory", "flags", "cc");
271         return;
272     } else if (nlen == 8U) {
273         __asm__ __volatile__("incq (%[out]) \n"
274                              :
275                              : [out] "D"(n)
276                              : "memory", "flags", "cc");
277         return;
278     }
279 #endif
280     for (; i < nlen; i++) {
281         c += (uint_fast16_t) n[i];
282         n[i] = (unsigned char) c;
283         c >>= 8;
284     }
285 }
286 
287 void
288 sodium_add(unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b, const size_t len)
289 {
290     size_t        i = 0U;
291     uint_fast16_t c = 0U;
292 
293 #ifdef HAVE_AMD64_ASM
294     uint64_t t64, t64_2, t64_3;
295     uint32_t t32;
296 
297     if (len == 12U) {
298         __asm__ __volatile__(
299             "movq (%[in]), %[t64] \n"
300             "movl 8(%[in]), %[t32] \n"
301             "addq %[t64], (%[out]) \n"
302             "adcl %[t32], 8(%[out]) \n"
303             : [t64] "=&r"(t64), [t32] "=&r"(t32)
304             : [in] "S"(b), [out] "D"(a)
305             : "memory", "flags", "cc");
306         return;
307     } else if (len == 24U) {
308         __asm__ __volatile__(
309             "movq (%[in]), %[t64] \n"
310             "movq 8(%[in]), %[t64_2] \n"
311             "movq 16(%[in]), %[t64_3] \n"
312             "addq %[t64], (%[out]) \n"
313             "adcq %[t64_2], 8(%[out]) \n"
314             "adcq %[t64_3], 16(%[out]) \n"
315             : [t64] "=&r"(t64), [t64_2] "=&r"(t64_2), [t64_3] "=&r"(t64_3)
316             : [in] "S"(b), [out] "D"(a)
317             : "memory", "flags", "cc");
318         return;
319     } else if (len == 8U) {
320         __asm__ __volatile__(
321             "movq (%[in]), %[t64] \n"
322             "addq %[t64], (%[out]) \n"
323             : [t64] "=&r"(t64)
324             : [in] "S"(b), [out] "D"(a)
325             : "memory", "flags", "cc");
326         return;
327     }
328 #endif
329     for (; i < len; i++) {
330         c += (uint_fast16_t) a[i] + (uint_fast16_t) b[i];
331         a[i] = (unsigned char) c;
332         c >>= 8;
333     }
334 }
335 
336 int
337 _sodium_alloc_init(void)
338 {
339 #ifdef HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
340 # if defined(_SC_PAGESIZE)
341     long page_size_ = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
342     if (page_size_ > 0L) {
343         page_size = (size_t) page_size_;
344     }
345 # elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
346     SYSTEM_INFO si;
347     GetSystemInfo(&si);
348     page_size = (size_t) si.dwPageSize;
349 # endif
350     if (page_size < CANARY_SIZE || page_size < sizeof(size_t)) {
351         sodium_misuse(); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
352     }
353 #endif
354     randombytes_buf(canary, sizeof canary);
355 
356     return 0;
357 }
358 
359 int
360 sodium_mlock(void *const addr, const size_t len)
361 {
362 #if defined(MADV_DONTDUMP) && defined(HAVE_MADVISE)
363     (void) madvise(addr, len, MADV_DONTDUMP);
364 #endif
365 #ifdef HAVE_MLOCK
366     return mlock(addr, len);
367 #elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
368     return -(VirtualLock(addr, len) == 0);
369 #else
370     errno = ENOSYS;
371     return -1;
372 #endif
373 }
374 
375 int
376 sodium_munlock(void *const addr, const size_t len)
377 {
378     sodium_memzero(addr, len);
379 #if defined(MADV_DODUMP) && defined(HAVE_MADVISE)
380     (void) madvise(addr, len, MADV_DODUMP);
381 #endif
382 #ifdef HAVE_MLOCK
383     return munlock(addr, len);
384 #elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
385     return -(VirtualUnlock(addr, len) == 0);
386 #else
387     errno = ENOSYS;
388     return -1;
389 #endif
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 _mprotect_noaccess(void *ptr, size_t size)
394 {
395 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT
396     return mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_NONE);
397 #elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
398     DWORD old;
399     return -(VirtualProtect(ptr, size, PAGE_NOACCESS, &old) == 0);
400 #else
401     errno = ENOSYS;
402     return -1;
403 #endif
404 }
405 
406 static int
407 _mprotect_readonly(void *ptr, size_t size)
408 {
409 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT
410     return mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ);
411 #elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
412     DWORD old;
413     return -(VirtualProtect(ptr, size, PAGE_READONLY, &old) == 0);
414 #else
415     errno = ENOSYS;
416     return -1;
417 #endif
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 _mprotect_readwrite(void *ptr, size_t size)
422 {
423 #ifdef HAVE_MPROTECT
424     return mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
425 #elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
426     DWORD old;
427     return -(VirtualProtect(ptr, size, PAGE_READWRITE, &old) == 0);
428 #else
429     errno = ENOSYS;
430     return -1;
431 #endif
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
435 
436 __attribute__((noreturn)) static void
437 _out_of_bounds(void)
438 {
439 # ifdef SIGSEGV
440     raise(SIGSEGV);
441 # elif defined(SIGKILL)
442     raise(SIGKILL);
443 # endif
444     abort(); /* not something we want any higher-level API to catch */
445 } /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
446 
447 static inline size_t
448 _page_round(const size_t size)
449 {
450     const size_t page_mask = page_size - 1U;
451 
452     return (size + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
453 }
454 
455 static __attribute__((malloc)) unsigned char *
456 _alloc_aligned(const size_t size)
457 {
458     void *ptr;
459 
460 # if defined(MAP_ANON) && defined(HAVE_MMAP)
461     if ((ptr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
462                     MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NOCORE, -1, 0)) ==
463         MAP_FAILED) {
464         ptr = NULL; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
465     }               /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
466 # elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
467     if (posix_memalign(&ptr, page_size, size) != 0) {
468         ptr = NULL; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
469     }               /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
470 # elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
471     ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
472 # else
473 #  error Bug
474 # endif
475     return (unsigned char *) ptr;
476 }
477 
478 static void
479 _free_aligned(unsigned char *const ptr, const size_t size)
480 {
481 # if defined(MAP_ANON) && defined(HAVE_MMAP)
482     (void) munmap(ptr, size);
483 # elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
484     free(ptr);
485 # elif defined(WINAPI_DESKTOP)
486     VirtualFree(ptr, 0U, MEM_RELEASE);
487 # else
488 #  error Bug
489 #endif
490 }
491 
492 static unsigned char *
493 _unprotected_ptr_from_user_ptr(void *const ptr)
494 {
495     uintptr_t      unprotected_ptr_u;
496     unsigned char *canary_ptr;
497     size_t         page_mask;
498 
499     canary_ptr = ((unsigned char *) ptr) - sizeof canary;
500     page_mask = page_size - 1U;
501     unprotected_ptr_u = ((uintptr_t) canary_ptr & (uintptr_t) ~page_mask);
502     if (unprotected_ptr_u <= page_size * 2U) {
503         sodium_misuse(); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
504     }
505     return (unsigned char *) unprotected_ptr_u;
506 }
507 
508 #endif /* HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC */
509 
510 #ifndef HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
511 static __attribute__((malloc)) void *
512 _sodium_malloc(const size_t size)
513 {
514     return malloc(size > (size_t) 0U ? size : (size_t) 1U);
515 }
516 #else
517 static __attribute__((malloc)) void *
518 _sodium_malloc(const size_t size)
519 {
520     void          *user_ptr;
521     unsigned char *base_ptr;
522     unsigned char *canary_ptr;
523     unsigned char *unprotected_ptr;
524     size_t         size_with_canary;
525     size_t         total_size;
526     size_t         unprotected_size;
527 
528     if (size >= (size_t) SIZE_MAX - page_size * 4U) {
529         errno = ENOMEM;
530         return NULL;
531     }
532     if (page_size <= sizeof canary || page_size < sizeof unprotected_size) {
533         sodium_misuse(); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
534     }
535     size_with_canary = (sizeof canary) + size;
536     unprotected_size = _page_round(size_with_canary);
537     total_size       = page_size + page_size + unprotected_size + page_size;
538     if ((base_ptr = _alloc_aligned(total_size)) == NULL) {
539         return NULL; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
540     }
541     unprotected_ptr = base_ptr + page_size * 2U;
542     _mprotect_noaccess(base_ptr + page_size, page_size);
543 # ifndef HAVE_PAGE_PROTECTION
544     memcpy(unprotected_ptr + unprotected_size, canary, sizeof canary);
545 # endif
546     _mprotect_noaccess(unprotected_ptr + unprotected_size, page_size);
547     sodium_mlock(unprotected_ptr, unprotected_size);
548     canary_ptr =
549         unprotected_ptr + _page_round(size_with_canary) - size_with_canary;
550     user_ptr = canary_ptr + sizeof canary;
551     memcpy(canary_ptr, canary, sizeof canary);
552     memcpy(base_ptr, &unprotected_size, sizeof unprotected_size);
553     _mprotect_readonly(base_ptr, page_size);
554     assert(_unprotected_ptr_from_user_ptr(user_ptr) == unprotected_ptr);
555 
556     return user_ptr;
557 }
558 #endif /* !HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC */
559 
560 __attribute__((malloc)) void *
561 sodium_malloc(const size_t size)
562 {
563     void *ptr;
564 
565     if ((ptr = _sodium_malloc(size)) == NULL) {
566         return NULL;
567     }
568     memset(ptr, (int) GARBAGE_VALUE, size);
569 
570     return ptr;
571 }
572 
573 __attribute__((malloc)) void *
574 sodium_allocarray(size_t count, size_t size)
575 {
576     if (count > (size_t) 0U && size >= (size_t) SIZE_MAX / count) {
577         errno = ENOMEM;
578         return NULL;
579     }
580     return sodium_malloc(count * size);
581 }
582 
583 #ifndef HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
584 void
585 sodium_free(void *ptr)
586 {
587     free(ptr);
588 }
589 #else
590 void
591 sodium_free(void *ptr)
592 {
593     unsigned char *base_ptr;
594     unsigned char *canary_ptr;
595     unsigned char *unprotected_ptr;
596     size_t         total_size;
597     size_t         unprotected_size;
598 
599     if (ptr == NULL) {
600         return;
601     }
602     canary_ptr      = ((unsigned char *) ptr) - sizeof canary;
603     unprotected_ptr = _unprotected_ptr_from_user_ptr(ptr);
604     base_ptr        = unprotected_ptr - page_size * 2U;
605     memcpy(&unprotected_size, base_ptr, sizeof unprotected_size);
606     total_size = page_size + page_size + unprotected_size + page_size;
607     _mprotect_readwrite(base_ptr, total_size);
608     if (sodium_memcmp(canary_ptr, canary, sizeof canary) != 0) {
609         _out_of_bounds();
610     }
611 # ifndef HAVE_PAGE_PROTECTION
612     if (sodium_memcmp(unprotected_ptr + unprotected_size, canary,
613                       sizeof canary) != 0) {
614         _out_of_bounds();
615     }
616 # endif
617     sodium_munlock(unprotected_ptr, unprotected_size);
618     _free_aligned(base_ptr, total_size);
619 }
620 #endif /* HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC */
621 
622 #ifndef HAVE_PAGE_PROTECTION
623 static int
624 _sodium_mprotect(void *ptr, int (*cb)(void *ptr, size_t size))
625 {
626     (void) ptr;
627     (void) cb;
628     errno = ENOSYS;
629     return -1;
630 }
631 #else
632 static int
633 _sodium_mprotect(void *ptr, int (*cb)(void *ptr, size_t size))
634 {
635     unsigned char *base_ptr;
636     unsigned char *unprotected_ptr;
637     size_t         unprotected_size;
638 
639     unprotected_ptr = _unprotected_ptr_from_user_ptr(ptr);
640     base_ptr        = unprotected_ptr - page_size * 2U;
641     memcpy(&unprotected_size, base_ptr, sizeof unprotected_size);
642 
643     return cb(unprotected_ptr, unprotected_size);
644 }
645 #endif
646 
647 int
648 sodium_mprotect_noaccess(void *ptr)
649 {
650     return _sodium_mprotect(ptr, _mprotect_noaccess);
651 }
652 
653 int
654 sodium_mprotect_readonly(void *ptr)
655 {
656     return _sodium_mprotect(ptr, _mprotect_readonly);
657 }
658 
659 int
660 sodium_mprotect_readwrite(void *ptr)
661 {
662     return _sodium_mprotect(ptr, _mprotect_readwrite);
663 }
664 
665 int
666 sodium_pad(size_t *padded_buflen_p, unsigned char *buf,
667            size_t unpadded_buflen, size_t blocksize, size_t max_buflen)
668 {
669     unsigned char          *tail;
670     size_t                  i;
671     size_t                  xpadlen;
672     size_t                  xpadded_len;
673     volatile unsigned char  mask;
674     unsigned char           barrier_mask;
675 
676     if (blocksize <= 0U) {
677         return -1;
678     }
679     xpadlen = blocksize - 1U;
680     if ((blocksize & (blocksize - 1U)) == 0U) {
681         xpadlen -= unpadded_buflen & (blocksize - 1U);
682     } else {
683         xpadlen -= unpadded_buflen % blocksize;
684     }
685     if ((size_t) SIZE_MAX - unpadded_buflen <= xpadlen) {
686         sodium_misuse();
687     }
688     xpadded_len = unpadded_buflen + xpadlen;
689     if (xpadded_len >= max_buflen) {
690         return -1;
691     }
692     tail = &buf[xpadded_len];
693     if (padded_buflen_p != NULL) {
694         *padded_buflen_p = xpadded_len + 1U;
695     }
696     mask = 0U;
697     for (i = 0; i < blocksize; i++) {
698         barrier_mask = (unsigned char) (((i ^ xpadlen) - 1U) >> 8);
699         tail[-i] = (tail[-i] & mask) | (0x80 & barrier_mask);
700         mask |= barrier_mask;
701     }
702     return 0;
703 }
704 
705 int
706 sodium_unpad(size_t *unpadded_buflen_p, const unsigned char *buf,
707              size_t padded_buflen, size_t blocksize)
708 {
709     const unsigned char *tail;
710     unsigned char        acc = 0U;
711     unsigned char        c;
712     unsigned char        valid = 0U;
713     volatile size_t      pad_len = 0U;
714     size_t               i;
715     size_t               is_barrier;
716 
717     if (padded_buflen < blocksize || blocksize <= 0U) {
718         return -1;
719     }
720     tail = &buf[padded_buflen - 1U];
721 
722     for (i = 0U; i < blocksize; i++) {
723         c = tail[-i];
724         is_barrier =
725             (( (acc - 1U) & (pad_len - 1U) & ((c ^ 0x80) - 1U) ) >> 8) & 1U;
726         acc |= c;
727         pad_len |= i & (1U + ~is_barrier);
728         valid |= (unsigned char) is_barrier;
729     }
730     *unpadded_buflen_p = padded_buflen - 1U - pad_len;
731 
732     return (int) (valid - 1U);
733 }
734