xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/edk2/Include/Library/DevicePathLib.h (revision 7ef62cebc2f965b0f640263e179276928885e33d)
1 /** @file
2   Provides library functions to construct and parse UEFI Device Paths.
3 
4   This library provides defines, macros, and functions to help create and parse
5   EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL structures.
6 
7 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
9 
10 **/
11 
12 #ifndef __DEVICE_PATH_LIB_H__
13 #define __DEVICE_PATH_LIB_H__
14 
15 #define END_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH               (sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL))
16 
17 /**
18   Determine whether a given device path is valid.
19 
20   @param  DevicePath  A pointer to a device path data structure.
21   @param  MaxSize     The maximum size of the device path data structure.
22 
23   @retval TRUE        DevicePath is valid.
24   @retval FALSE       DevicePath is NULL.
25   @retval FALSE       Maxsize is less than sizeof(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL).
26   @retval FALSE       The length of any node node in the DevicePath is less
27                       than sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL).
28   @retval FALSE       If MaxSize is not zero, the size of the DevicePath
29                       exceeds MaxSize.
30   @retval FALSE       If PcdMaximumDevicePathNodeCount is not zero, the node
31                       count of the DevicePath exceeds PcdMaximumDevicePathNodeCount.
32 **/
33 BOOLEAN
34 EFIAPI
35 IsDevicePathValid (
36   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *DevicePath,
37   IN       UINTN                    MaxSize
38   );
39 
40 /**
41   Returns the Type field of a device path node.
42 
43   Returns the Type field of the device path node specified by Node.
44 
45   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
46 
47   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
48 
49   @return The Type field of the device path node specified by Node.
50 
51 **/
52 UINT8
53 EFIAPI
54 DevicePathType (
55   IN CONST VOID  *Node
56   );
57 
58 /**
59   Returns the SubType field of a device path node.
60 
61   Returns the SubType field of the device path node specified by Node.
62 
63   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
64 
65   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
66 
67   @return The SubType field of the device path node specified by Node.
68 
69 **/
70 UINT8
71 EFIAPI
72 DevicePathSubType (
73   IN CONST VOID  *Node
74   );
75 
76 /**
77   Returns the 16-bit Length field of a device path node.
78 
79   Returns the 16-bit Length field of the device path node specified by Node.
80   Node is not required to be aligned on a 16-bit boundary, so it is recommended
81   that a function such as ReadUnaligned16() be used to extract the contents of
82   the Length field.
83 
84   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
85 
86   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
87 
88   @return The 16-bit Length field of the device path node specified by Node.
89 
90 **/
91 UINTN
92 EFIAPI
93 DevicePathNodeLength (
94   IN CONST VOID  *Node
95   );
96 
97 /**
98   Returns a pointer to the next node in a device path.
99 
100   Returns a pointer to the device path node that follows the device path node specified by Node.
101 
102   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
103 
104   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
105 
106   @return a pointer to the device path node that follows the device path node specified by Node.
107 
108 **/
109 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
110 EFIAPI
111 NextDevicePathNode (
112   IN CONST VOID  *Node
113   );
114 
115 /**
116   Determines if a device path node is an end node of a device path.
117   This includes nodes that are the end of a device path instance and nodes that
118   are the end of an entire device path.
119 
120   Determines if the device path node specified by Node is an end node of a device path.
121   This includes nodes that are the end of a device path instance and nodes that are the
122   end of an entire device path.  If Node represents an end node of a device path,
123   then TRUE is returned.  Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
124 
125   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
126 
127   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
128 
129   @retval TRUE      The device path node specified by Node is an end node of a device path.
130   @retval FALSE     The device path node specified by Node is not an end node of a device path.
131 
132 **/
133 BOOLEAN
134 EFIAPI
135 IsDevicePathEndType (
136   IN CONST VOID  *Node
137   );
138 
139 /**
140   Determines if a device path node is an end node of an entire device path.
141 
142   Determines if a device path node specified by Node is an end node of an entire device path.
143   If Node represents the end of an entire device path, then TRUE is returned.
144   Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
145 
146   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
147 
148   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
149 
150   @retval TRUE      The device path node specified by Node is the end of an entire device path.
151   @retval FALSE     The device path node specified by Node is not the end of an entire device path.
152 
153 **/
154 BOOLEAN
155 EFIAPI
156 IsDevicePathEnd (
157   IN CONST VOID  *Node
158   );
159 
160 /**
161   Determines if a device path node is an end node of a device path instance.
162 
163   Determines if a device path node specified by Node is an end node of a device path instance.
164   If Node represents the end of a device path instance, then TRUE is returned.
165   Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
166 
167   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
168 
169   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
170 
171   @retval TRUE      The device path node specified by Node is the end of a device path instance.
172   @retval FALSE     The device path node specified by Node is not the end of a device path instance.
173 
174 **/
175 BOOLEAN
176 EFIAPI
177 IsDevicePathEndInstance (
178   IN CONST VOID  *Node
179   );
180 
181 /**
182   Sets the length, in bytes, of a device path node.
183 
184   Sets the length of the device path node specified by Node to the value specified
185   by NodeLength.  NodeLength is returned.  Node is not required to be aligned on
186   a 16-bit boundary, so it is recommended that a function such as WriteUnaligned16()
187   be used to set the contents of the Length field.
188 
189   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
190   If NodeLength >= 0x10000, then ASSERT().
191   If NodeLength < sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL), then ASSERT().
192 
193   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
194   @param  Length    The length, in bytes, of the device path node.
195 
196   @return Length
197 
198 **/
199 UINT16
200 EFIAPI
201 SetDevicePathNodeLength (
202   IN OUT VOID  *Node,
203   IN UINTN     Length
204   );
205 
206 /**
207   Fills in all the fields of a device path node that is the end of an entire device path.
208 
209   Fills in all the fields of a device path node specified by Node so Node represents
210   the end of an entire device path.  The Type field of Node is set to
211   END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE, the SubType field of Node is set to
212   END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE, and the Length field of Node is set to
213   END_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH.  Node is not required to be aligned on a 16-bit boundary,
214   so it is recommended that a function such as WriteUnaligned16() be used to set
215   the contents of the Length field.
216 
217   If Node is NULL, then ASSERT().
218 
219   @param  Node      A pointer to a device path node data structure.
220 
221 **/
222 VOID
223 EFIAPI
224 SetDevicePathEndNode (
225   OUT VOID  *Node
226   );
227 
228 /**
229   Returns the size of a device path in bytes.
230 
231   This function returns the size, in bytes, of the device path data structure
232   specified by DevicePath including the end of device path node.
233   If DevicePath is NULL or invalid, then 0 is returned.
234 
235   @param  DevicePath  A pointer to a device path data structure.
236 
237   @retval 0           If DevicePath is NULL or invalid.
238   @retval Others      The size of a device path in bytes.
239 
240 **/
241 UINTN
242 EFIAPI
243 GetDevicePathSize (
244   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath
245   );
246 
247 /**
248   Creates a new copy of an existing device path.
249 
250   This function allocates space for a new copy of the device path specified by DevicePath.  If
251   DevicePath is NULL, then NULL is returned.  If the memory is successfully allocated, then the
252   contents of DevicePath are copied to the newly allocated buffer, and a pointer to that buffer
253   is returned.  Otherwise, NULL is returned.
254   The memory for the new device path is allocated from EFI boot services memory.
255   It is the responsibility of the caller to free the memory allocated.
256 
257   @param  DevicePath                 A pointer to a device path data structure.
258 
259   @retval NULL    DevicePath is NULL or invalid.
260   @retval Others  A pointer to the duplicated device path.
261 
262 **/
263 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
264 EFIAPI
265 DuplicateDevicePath (
266   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath
267   );
268 
269 /**
270   Creates a new device path by appending a second device path to a first device path.
271 
272   This function creates a new device path by appending a copy of SecondDevicePath to a copy of
273   FirstDevicePath in a newly allocated buffer.  Only the end-of-device-path device node from
274   SecondDevicePath is retained. The newly created device path is returned.
275   If FirstDevicePath is NULL, then it is ignored, and a duplicate of SecondDevicePath is returned.
276   If SecondDevicePath is NULL, then it is ignored, and a duplicate of FirstDevicePath is returned.
277   If both FirstDevicePath and SecondDevicePath are NULL, then a copy of an end-of-device-path is
278   returned.
279   If there is not enough memory for the newly allocated buffer, then NULL is returned.
280   The memory for the new device path is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the
281   responsibility of the caller to free the memory allocated.
282 
283   @param  FirstDevicePath            A pointer to a device path data structure.
284   @param  SecondDevicePath           A pointer to a device path data structure.
285 
286   @retval NULL      If there is not enough memory for the newly allocated buffer.
287   @retval NULL      If FirstDevicePath or SecondDevicePath is invalid.
288   @retval Others    A pointer to the new device path if success.
289                     Or a copy an end-of-device-path if both FirstDevicePath and SecondDevicePath are NULL.
290 
291 **/
292 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
293 EFIAPI
294 AppendDevicePath (
295   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *FirstDevicePath,  OPTIONAL
296   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *SecondDevicePath  OPTIONAL
297   );
298 
299 /**
300   Creates a new path by appending the device node to the device path.
301 
302   This function creates a new device path by appending a copy of the device node specified by
303   DevicePathNode to a copy of the device path specified by DevicePath in an allocated buffer.
304   The end-of-device-path device node is moved after the end of the appended device node.
305   If DevicePathNode is NULL then a copy of DevicePath is returned.
306   If DevicePath is NULL then a copy of DevicePathNode, followed by an end-of-device path device
307   node is returned.
308   If both DevicePathNode and DevicePath are NULL then a copy of an end-of-device-path device node
309   is returned.
310   If there is not enough memory to allocate space for the new device path, then NULL is returned.
311   The memory is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the responsibility of the caller to
312   free the memory allocated.
313 
314   @param  DevicePath                 A pointer to a device path data structure.
315   @param  DevicePathNode             A pointer to a single device path node.
316 
317   @retval NULL      There is not enough memory for the new device path.
318   @retval Others    A pointer to the new device path if success.
319                     A copy of DevicePathNode followed by an end-of-device-path node
320                     if both FirstDevicePath and SecondDevicePath are NULL.
321                     A copy of an end-of-device-path node if both FirstDevicePath and SecondDevicePath are NULL.
322 
323 **/
324 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
325 EFIAPI
326 AppendDevicePathNode (
327   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath,     OPTIONAL
328   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePathNode  OPTIONAL
329   );
330 
331 /**
332   Creates a new device path by appending the specified device path instance to the specified device
333   path.
334 
335   This function creates a new device path by appending a copy of the device path instance specified
336   by DevicePathInstance to a copy of the device path secified by DevicePath in a allocated buffer.
337   The end-of-device-path device node is moved after the end of the appended device path instance
338   and a new end-of-device-path-instance node is inserted between.
339   If DevicePath is NULL, then a copy if DevicePathInstance is returned.
340   If DevicePathInstance is NULL, then NULL is returned.
341   If DevicePath or DevicePathInstance is invalid, then NULL is returned.
342   If there is not enough memory to allocate space for the new device path, then NULL is returned.
343   The memory is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the responsibility of the caller to
344   free the memory allocated.
345 
346   @param  DevicePath                 A pointer to a device path data structure.
347   @param  DevicePathInstance         A pointer to a device path instance.
348 
349   @return A pointer to the new device path.
350 
351 **/
352 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
353 EFIAPI
354 AppendDevicePathInstance (
355   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath,        OPTIONAL
356   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePathInstance OPTIONAL
357   );
358 
359 /**
360   Creates a copy of the current device path instance and returns a pointer to the next device path
361   instance.
362 
363   This function creates a copy of the current device path instance. It also updates DevicePath to
364   point to the next device path instance in the device path (or NULL if no more) and updates Size
365   to hold the size of the device path instance copy.
366   If DevicePath is NULL, then NULL is returned.
367   If DevicePath points to a invalid device path, then NULL is returned.
368   If there is not enough memory to allocate space for the new device path, then NULL is returned.
369   The memory is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the responsibility of the caller to
370   free the memory allocated.
371   If Size is NULL, then ASSERT().
372 
373   @param  DevicePath                 On input, this holds the pointer to the current device path
374                                      instance. On output, this holds the pointer to the next device
375                                      path instance or NULL if there are no more device path
376                                      instances in the device path pointer to a device path data
377                                      structure.
378   @param  Size                       On output, this holds the size of the device path instance, in
379                                      bytes or zero, if DevicePath is NULL.
380 
381   @return A pointer to the current device path instance.
382 
383 **/
384 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
385 EFIAPI
386 GetNextDevicePathInstance (
387   IN OUT EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL    **DevicePath,
388   OUT UINTN                          *Size
389   );
390 
391 /**
392   Creates a device node.
393 
394   This function creates a new device node in a newly allocated buffer of size NodeLength and
395   initializes the device path node header with NodeType and NodeSubType.  The new device path node
396   is returned.
397   If NodeLength is smaller than a device path header, then NULL is returned.
398   If there is not enough memory to allocate space for the new device path, then NULL is returned.
399   The memory is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the responsibility of the caller to
400   free the memory allocated.
401 
402   @param  NodeType                   The device node type for the new device node.
403   @param  NodeSubType                The device node sub-type for the new device node.
404   @param  NodeLength                 The length of the new device node.
405 
406   @return The new device path.
407 
408 **/
409 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
410 EFIAPI
411 CreateDeviceNode (
412   IN UINT8                           NodeType,
413   IN UINT8                           NodeSubType,
414   IN UINT16                          NodeLength
415   );
416 
417 /**
418   Determines if a device path is single or multi-instance.
419 
420   This function returns TRUE if the device path specified by DevicePath is multi-instance.
421   Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
422   If DevicePath is NULL or invalid, then FALSE is returned.
423 
424   @param  DevicePath                 A pointer to a device path data structure.
425 
426   @retval  TRUE                      DevicePath is multi-instance.
427   @retval  FALSE                     DevicePath is not multi-instance, or DevicePath is NULL or invalid.
428 
429 **/
430 BOOLEAN
431 EFIAPI
432 IsDevicePathMultiInstance (
433   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath
434   );
435 
436 /**
437   Retrieves the device path protocol from a handle.
438 
439   This function returns the device path protocol from the handle specified by Handle.  If Handle is
440   NULL or Handle does not contain a device path protocol, then NULL is returned.
441 
442   @param  Handle                     The handle from which to retrieve the device path protocol.
443 
444   @return The device path protocol from the handle specified by Handle.
445 
446 **/
447 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
448 EFIAPI
449 DevicePathFromHandle (
450   IN EFI_HANDLE                      Handle
451   );
452 
453 /**
454   Allocates a device path for a file and appends it to an existing device path.
455 
456   If Device is a valid device handle that contains a device path protocol, then a device path for
457   the file specified by FileName  is allocated and appended to the device path associated with the
458   handle Device.  The allocated device path is returned.  If Device is NULL or Device is a handle
459   that does not support the device path protocol, then a device path containing a single device
460   path node for the file specified by FileName is allocated and returned.
461   The memory for the new device path is allocated from EFI boot services memory. It is the responsibility
462   of the caller to free the memory allocated.
463 
464   If FileName is NULL, then ASSERT().
465   If FileName is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT().
466 
467   @param  Device                     A pointer to a device handle.  This parameter is optional and
468                                      may be NULL.
469   @param  FileName                   A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string.
470 
471   @return The allocated device path.
472 
473 **/
474 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
475 EFIAPI
476 FileDevicePath (
477   IN EFI_HANDLE                      Device,     OPTIONAL
478   IN CONST CHAR16                    *FileName
479   );
480 
481 /**
482   Converts a device path to its text representation.
483 
484   @param DevicePath      A Pointer to the device to be converted.
485   @param DisplayOnly     If DisplayOnly is TRUE, then the shorter text representation
486                          of the display node is used, where applicable. If DisplayOnly
487                          is FALSE, then the longer text representation of the display node
488                          is used.
489   @param AllowShortcuts  If AllowShortcuts is TRUE, then the shortcut forms of text
490                          representation for a device node can be used, where applicable.
491 
492   @return A pointer to the allocated text representation of the device path or
493           NULL if DeviceNode is NULL or there was insufficient memory.
494 
495 **/
496 CHAR16 *
497 EFIAPI
498 ConvertDevicePathToText (
499   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL   *DevicePath,
500   IN BOOLEAN                          DisplayOnly,
501   IN BOOLEAN                          AllowShortcuts
502   );
503 
504 /**
505   Converts a device node to its string representation.
506 
507   @param DeviceNode        A Pointer to the device node to be converted.
508   @param DisplayOnly       If DisplayOnly is TRUE, then the shorter text representation
509                            of the display node is used, where applicable. If DisplayOnly
510                            is FALSE, then the longer text representation of the display node
511                            is used.
512   @param AllowShortcuts    If AllowShortcuts is TRUE, then the shortcut forms of text
513                            representation for a device node can be used, where applicable.
514 
515   @return A pointer to the allocated text representation of the device node or NULL if DeviceNode
516           is NULL or there was insufficient memory.
517 
518 **/
519 CHAR16 *
520 EFIAPI
521 ConvertDeviceNodeToText (
522   IN CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DeviceNode,
523   IN BOOLEAN                         DisplayOnly,
524   IN BOOLEAN                         AllowShortcuts
525   );
526 
527 /**
528   Convert text to the binary representation of a device node.
529 
530   @param TextDeviceNode  TextDeviceNode points to the text representation of a device
531                          node. Conversion starts with the first character and continues
532                          until the first non-device node character.
533 
534   @return A pointer to the EFI device node or NULL if TextDeviceNode is NULL or there was
535           insufficient memory or text unsupported.
536 
537 **/
538 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
539 EFIAPI
540 ConvertTextToDeviceNode (
541   IN CONST CHAR16 *TextDeviceNode
542   );
543 
544 /**
545   Convert text to the binary representation of a device path.
546 
547   @param TextDevicePath  TextDevicePath points to the text representation of a device
548                          path. Conversion starts with the first character and continues
549                          until the first non-device node character.
550 
551   @return A pointer to the allocated device path or NULL if TextDeviceNode is NULL or
552           there was insufficient memory.
553 
554 **/
555 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
556 EFIAPI
557 ConvertTextToDevicePath (
558   IN CONST CHAR16 *TextDevicePath
559   );
560 
561 #endif
562