xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/edk2/Include/Base.h (revision ef36b3f75658d201edb495068db5e1be49593de5)
1 /** @file
2   Root include file for Mde Package Base type modules
3 
4   This is the include file for any module of type base. Base modules only use
5   types defined via this include file and can be ported easily to any
6   environment. There are a set of base libraries in the Mde Package that can
7   be used to implement base modules.
8 
9 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
10 Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
11 This program and the accompanying materials
12 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
13 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
14 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
15 
16 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
17 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
18 
19 **/
20 
21 
22 #ifndef __BASE_H__
23 #define __BASE_H__
24 
25 //
26 // Include processor specific binding
27 //
28 #include <ProcessorBind.h>
29 
30 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS)
31 //
32 // Disable warning when last field of data structure is a zero sized array.
33 //
34 #pragma warning ( disable : 4200 )
35 #endif
36 
37 /**
38   Verifies the storage size of a given data type.
39 
40   This macro generates a divide by zero error or a zero size array declaration in
41   the preprocessor if the size is incorrect.  These are declared as "extern" so
42   the space for these arrays will not be in the modules.
43 
44   @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
45   @param  Size  The expected size for the TYPE.
46 
47 **/
48 #define VERIFY_SIZE_OF(TYPE, Size) extern UINT8 _VerifySizeof##TYPE[(sizeof(TYPE) == (Size)) / (sizeof(TYPE) == (Size))]
49 
50 //
51 // Verify that ProcessorBind.h produced UEFI Data Types that are compliant with
52 // Section 2.3.1 of the UEFI 2.3 Specification.
53 //
54 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (BOOLEAN, 1);
55 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT8, 1);
56 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT8, 1);
57 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT16, 2);
58 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT16, 2);
59 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT32, 4);
60 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT32, 4);
61 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT64, 8);
62 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT64, 8);
63 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR8, 1);
64 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR16, 2);
65 
66 //
67 // The following three enum types are used to verify that the compiler
68 // configuration for enum types is compliant with Section 2.3.1 of the
69 // UEFI 2.3 Specification. These enum types and enum values are not
70 // intended to be used. A prefix of '__' is used avoid conflicts with
71 // other types.
72 //
73 typedef enum {
74   __VerifyUint8EnumValue = 0xff
75 } __VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE;
76 
77 typedef enum {
78   __VerifyUint16EnumValue = 0xffff
79 } __VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE;
80 
81 typedef enum {
82   __VerifyUint32EnumValue = 0xffffffff
83 } __VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE;
84 
85 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
86 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
87 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
88 
89 //
90 // The Microsoft* C compiler can removed references to unreferenced data items
91 //  if the /OPT:REF linker option is used. We defined a macro as this is a
92 //  a non standard extension
93 //
94 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
95   ///
96   /// Remove global variable from the linked image if there are no references to
97   /// it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
98   ///
99   ///
100   #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED __declspec(selectany)
101 #else
102   ///
103   /// Remove the global variable from the linked image if there are no references
104   ///  to it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
105   ///
106   ///
107   #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
108 #endif
109 
110 //
111 // Should be used in combination with NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn' returns
112 // warnings.
113 //
114 #ifndef UNREACHABLE
115   #if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 4)
116     ///
117     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
118     /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
119     /// Not implemented by GCC 4.4 or earlier.
120     ///
121     #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
122   #elif defined (__has_feature)
123     #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
124       ///
125       /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
126       /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
127       ///
128       #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
129     #endif
130   #endif
131 
132   #ifndef UNREACHABLE
133     ///
134     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
135     /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
136     ///
137     #define UNREACHABLE()
138   #endif
139 #endif
140 
141 //
142 // Signaling compilers and analyzers that a certain function cannot return may
143 // remove all following code and thus lead to better optimization and less
144 // false positives.
145 //
146 #ifndef NORETURN
147   #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (__clang__)
148     ///
149     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
150     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
151     /// flagged with this attribute.
152     ///
153     #define NORETURN  __attribute__((noreturn))
154   #elif defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined(MDE_CPU_EBC)
155     ///
156     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
157     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
158     /// flagged with this attribute.
159     ///
160     #define NORETURN  __declspec(noreturn)
161   #else
162     ///
163     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
164     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
165     /// flagged with this attribute.
166     ///
167     #define NORETURN
168   #endif
169 #endif
170 
171 //
172 // Should be used in combination with ANALYZER_NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn'
173 // returns warnings.
174 //
175 #ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
176   #ifdef __clang_analyzer__
177     #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
178       ///
179       /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
180       /// This excludes compilers.
181       ///
182       #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
183     #endif
184   #endif
185 
186   #ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
187     ///
188     /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
189     /// This excludes compilers.
190     ///
191     #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()
192   #endif
193 #endif
194 
195 //
196 // Static Analyzers may issue errors about potential NULL-dereferences when
197 // dereferencing a pointer, that has been checked before, outside of a
198 // NULL-check.  This may lead to false positives, such as when using ASSERT()
199 // for verification.
200 //
201 #ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
202   #ifdef __has_feature
203     #if __has_feature (attribute_analyzer_noreturn)
204       ///
205       /// Signal analyzers that the function cannot return.
206       /// This excludes compilers.
207       ///
208       #define ANALYZER_NORETURN  __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn))
209     #endif
210   #endif
211 
212   #ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
213     ///
214     /// Signal the analyzer that the function cannot return.
215     /// This excludes compilers.
216     ///
217     #define ANALYZER_NORETURN
218   #endif
219 #endif
220 
221 //
222 // For symbol name in assembly code, an extra "_" is sometimes necessary
223 //
224 
225 ///
226 /// Private worker functions for ASM_PFX()
227 ///
228 #define _CONCATENATE(a, b)  __CONCATENATE(a, b)
229 #define __CONCATENATE(a, b) a ## b
230 
231 ///
232 /// The __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ macro predefined by GNUC represents the prefix
233 /// on symbols in assembly language.
234 ///
235 #define ASM_PFX(name) _CONCATENATE (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, name)
236 
237 #if __APPLE__
238   //
239   // Apple extension that is used by the linker to optimize code size
240   // with assembly functions. Put at the end of your .S files
241   //
242   #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED  .subsections_via_symbols
243 #else
244   #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef __CC_ARM
248   //
249   // Older RVCT ARM compilers don't fully support #pragma pack and require __packed
250   // as a prefix for the structure.
251   //
252   #define PACKED  __packed
253 #else
254   #define PACKED
255 #endif
256 
257 ///
258 /// 128 bit buffer containing a unique identifier value.
259 /// Unless otherwise specified, aligned on a 64 bit boundary.
260 ///
261 typedef struct {
262   UINT32  Data1;
263   UINT16  Data2;
264   UINT16  Data3;
265   UINT8   Data4[8];
266 } GUID;
267 
268 ///
269 /// 4-byte buffer. An IPv4 internet protocol address.
270 ///
271 typedef struct {
272   UINT8 Addr[4];
273 } IPv4_ADDRESS;
274 
275 ///
276 /// 16-byte buffer. An IPv6 internet protocol address.
277 ///
278 typedef struct {
279   UINT8 Addr[16];
280 } IPv6_ADDRESS;
281 
282 //
283 // 8-bytes unsigned value that represents a physical system address.
284 //
285 typedef UINT64 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
286 
287 ///
288 /// LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
289 ///
290 typedef struct _LIST_ENTRY LIST_ENTRY;
291 
292 ///
293 /// _LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
294 ///
295 struct _LIST_ENTRY {
296   LIST_ENTRY  *ForwardLink;
297   LIST_ENTRY  *BackLink;
298 };
299 
300 //
301 // Modifiers to abstract standard types to aid in debug of problems
302 //
303 
304 ///
305 /// Datum is read-only.
306 ///
307 #define CONST     const
308 
309 ///
310 /// Datum is scoped to the current file or function.
311 ///
312 #define STATIC    static
313 
314 ///
315 /// Undeclared type.
316 ///
317 #define VOID      void
318 
319 //
320 // Modifiers for Data Types used to self document code.
321 // This concept is borrowed for UEFI specification.
322 //
323 
324 ///
325 /// Datum is passed to the function.
326 ///
327 #define IN
328 
329 ///
330 /// Datum is returned from the function.
331 ///
332 #define OUT
333 
334 ///
335 /// Passing the datum to the function is optional, and a NULL
336 /// is passed if the value is not supplied.
337 ///
338 #define OPTIONAL
339 
340 //
341 //  UEFI specification claims 1 and 0. We are concerned about the
342 //  compiler portability so we did it this way.
343 //
344 
345 ///
346 /// Boolean true value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 1,
347 /// but this form is more portable.
348 ///
349 #define TRUE  ((BOOLEAN)(1==1))
350 
351 ///
352 /// Boolean false value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 0,
353 /// but this form is more portable.
354 ///
355 #define FALSE ((BOOLEAN)(0==1))
356 
357 ///
358 /// NULL pointer (VOID *)
359 ///
360 #define NULL  ((VOID *) 0)
361 
362 //
363 // Null character
364 //
365 #define CHAR_NULL             0x0000
366 
367 ///
368 /// Maximum values for common UEFI Data Types
369 ///
370 #define MAX_INT8    ((INT8)0x7F)
371 #define MAX_UINT8   ((UINT8)0xFF)
372 #define MAX_INT16   ((INT16)0x7FFF)
373 #define MAX_UINT16  ((UINT16)0xFFFF)
374 #define MAX_INT32   ((INT32)0x7FFFFFFF)
375 #define MAX_UINT32  ((UINT32)0xFFFFFFFF)
376 #define MAX_INT64   ((INT64)0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
377 #define MAX_UINT64  ((UINT64)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
378 
379 #define  BIT0     0x00000001
380 #define  BIT1     0x00000002
381 #define  BIT2     0x00000004
382 #define  BIT3     0x00000008
383 #define  BIT4     0x00000010
384 #define  BIT5     0x00000020
385 #define  BIT6     0x00000040
386 #define  BIT7     0x00000080
387 #define  BIT8     0x00000100
388 #define  BIT9     0x00000200
389 #define  BIT10    0x00000400
390 #define  BIT11    0x00000800
391 #define  BIT12    0x00001000
392 #define  BIT13    0x00002000
393 #define  BIT14    0x00004000
394 #define  BIT15    0x00008000
395 #define  BIT16    0x00010000
396 #define  BIT17    0x00020000
397 #define  BIT18    0x00040000
398 #define  BIT19    0x00080000
399 #define  BIT20    0x00100000
400 #define  BIT21    0x00200000
401 #define  BIT22    0x00400000
402 #define  BIT23    0x00800000
403 #define  BIT24    0x01000000
404 #define  BIT25    0x02000000
405 #define  BIT26    0x04000000
406 #define  BIT27    0x08000000
407 #define  BIT28    0x10000000
408 #define  BIT29    0x20000000
409 #define  BIT30    0x40000000
410 #define  BIT31    0x80000000
411 #define  BIT32    0x0000000100000000ULL
412 #define  BIT33    0x0000000200000000ULL
413 #define  BIT34    0x0000000400000000ULL
414 #define  BIT35    0x0000000800000000ULL
415 #define  BIT36    0x0000001000000000ULL
416 #define  BIT37    0x0000002000000000ULL
417 #define  BIT38    0x0000004000000000ULL
418 #define  BIT39    0x0000008000000000ULL
419 #define  BIT40    0x0000010000000000ULL
420 #define  BIT41    0x0000020000000000ULL
421 #define  BIT42    0x0000040000000000ULL
422 #define  BIT43    0x0000080000000000ULL
423 #define  BIT44    0x0000100000000000ULL
424 #define  BIT45    0x0000200000000000ULL
425 #define  BIT46    0x0000400000000000ULL
426 #define  BIT47    0x0000800000000000ULL
427 #define  BIT48    0x0001000000000000ULL
428 #define  BIT49    0x0002000000000000ULL
429 #define  BIT50    0x0004000000000000ULL
430 #define  BIT51    0x0008000000000000ULL
431 #define  BIT52    0x0010000000000000ULL
432 #define  BIT53    0x0020000000000000ULL
433 #define  BIT54    0x0040000000000000ULL
434 #define  BIT55    0x0080000000000000ULL
435 #define  BIT56    0x0100000000000000ULL
436 #define  BIT57    0x0200000000000000ULL
437 #define  BIT58    0x0400000000000000ULL
438 #define  BIT59    0x0800000000000000ULL
439 #define  BIT60    0x1000000000000000ULL
440 #define  BIT61    0x2000000000000000ULL
441 #define  BIT62    0x4000000000000000ULL
442 #define  BIT63    0x8000000000000000ULL
443 
444 #define  SIZE_1KB    0x00000400
445 #define  SIZE_2KB    0x00000800
446 #define  SIZE_4KB    0x00001000
447 #define  SIZE_8KB    0x00002000
448 #define  SIZE_16KB   0x00004000
449 #define  SIZE_32KB   0x00008000
450 #define  SIZE_64KB   0x00010000
451 #define  SIZE_128KB  0x00020000
452 #define  SIZE_256KB  0x00040000
453 #define  SIZE_512KB  0x00080000
454 #define  SIZE_1MB    0x00100000
455 #define  SIZE_2MB    0x00200000
456 #define  SIZE_4MB    0x00400000
457 #define  SIZE_8MB    0x00800000
458 #define  SIZE_16MB   0x01000000
459 #define  SIZE_32MB   0x02000000
460 #define  SIZE_64MB   0x04000000
461 #define  SIZE_128MB  0x08000000
462 #define  SIZE_256MB  0x10000000
463 #define  SIZE_512MB  0x20000000
464 #define  SIZE_1GB    0x40000000
465 #define  SIZE_2GB    0x80000000
466 #define  SIZE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
467 #define  SIZE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
468 #define  SIZE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
469 #define  SIZE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
470 #define  SIZE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
471 #define  SIZE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
472 #define  SIZE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
473 #define  SIZE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
474 #define  SIZE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
475 #define  SIZE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
476 #define  SIZE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
477 #define  SIZE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
478 #define  SIZE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
479 #define  SIZE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
480 #define  SIZE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
481 #define  SIZE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
482 #define  SIZE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
483 #define  SIZE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
484 #define  SIZE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
485 #define  SIZE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
486 #define  SIZE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
487 #define  SIZE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
488 #define  SIZE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
489 #define  SIZE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
490 #define  SIZE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
491 #define  SIZE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
492 #define  SIZE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
493 #define  SIZE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
494 #define  SIZE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
495 #define  SIZE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
496 #define  SIZE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
497 #define  SIZE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
498 
499 #define  BASE_1KB    0x00000400
500 #define  BASE_2KB    0x00000800
501 #define  BASE_4KB    0x00001000
502 #define  BASE_8KB    0x00002000
503 #define  BASE_16KB   0x00004000
504 #define  BASE_32KB   0x00008000
505 #define  BASE_64KB   0x00010000
506 #define  BASE_128KB  0x00020000
507 #define  BASE_256KB  0x00040000
508 #define  BASE_512KB  0x00080000
509 #define  BASE_1MB    0x00100000
510 #define  BASE_2MB    0x00200000
511 #define  BASE_4MB    0x00400000
512 #define  BASE_8MB    0x00800000
513 #define  BASE_16MB   0x01000000
514 #define  BASE_32MB   0x02000000
515 #define  BASE_64MB   0x04000000
516 #define  BASE_128MB  0x08000000
517 #define  BASE_256MB  0x10000000
518 #define  BASE_512MB  0x20000000
519 #define  BASE_1GB    0x40000000
520 #define  BASE_2GB    0x80000000
521 #define  BASE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
522 #define  BASE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
523 #define  BASE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
524 #define  BASE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
525 #define  BASE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
526 #define  BASE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
527 #define  BASE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
528 #define  BASE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
529 #define  BASE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
530 #define  BASE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
531 #define  BASE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
532 #define  BASE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
533 #define  BASE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
534 #define  BASE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
535 #define  BASE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
536 #define  BASE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
537 #define  BASE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
538 #define  BASE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
539 #define  BASE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
540 #define  BASE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
541 #define  BASE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
542 #define  BASE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
543 #define  BASE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
544 #define  BASE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
545 #define  BASE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
546 #define  BASE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
547 #define  BASE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
548 #define  BASE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
549 #define  BASE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
550 #define  BASE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
551 #define  BASE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
552 #define  BASE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
553 
554 //
555 //  Support for variable length argument lists using the ANSI standard.
556 //
557 //  Since we are using the ANSI standard we used the standard naming and
558 //  did not follow the coding convention
559 //
560 //  VA_LIST  - typedef for argument list.
561 //  VA_START (VA_LIST Marker, argument before the ...) - Init Marker for use.
562 //  VA_END (VA_LIST Marker) - Clear Marker
563 //  VA_ARG (VA_LIST Marker, var arg size) - Use Marker to get an argument from
564 //    the ... list. You must know the size and pass it in this macro.
565 //  VA_COPY (VA_LIST Dest, VA_LIST Start) - Initialize Dest as a copy of Start.
566 //
567 //  example:
568 //
569 //  UINTN
570 //  ExampleVarArg (
571 //    IN UINTN  NumberOfArgs,
572 //    ...
573 //    )
574 //  {
575 //    VA_LIST Marker;
576 //    UINTN   Index;
577 //    UINTN   Result;
578 //
579 //    //
580 //    // Initialize the Marker
581 //    //
582 //    VA_START (Marker, NumberOfArgs);
583 //    for (Index = 0, Result = 0; Index < NumberOfArgs; Index++) {
584 //      //
585 //      // The ... list is a series of UINTN values, so average them up.
586 //      //
587 //      Result += VA_ARG (Marker, UINTN);
588 //    }
589 //
590 //    VA_END (Marker);
591 //    return Result
592 //  }
593 //
594 
595 /**
596   Return the size of argument that has been aligned to sizeof (UINTN).
597 
598   @param  n    The parameter size to be aligned.
599 
600   @return The aligned size.
601 **/
602 #define _INT_SIZE_OF(n) ((sizeof (n) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) &~(sizeof (UINTN) - 1))
603 
604 #if defined(__CC_ARM)
605 //
606 // RVCT ARM variable argument list support.
607 //
608 
609 ///
610 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
611 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
612 ///
613 #ifdef __APCS_ADSABI
614   typedef int         *va_list[1];
615   #define VA_LIST     va_list
616 #else
617   typedef struct __va_list { void *__ap; } va_list;
618   #define VA_LIST                          va_list
619 #endif
620 
621 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)   __va_start(Marker, Parameter)
622 
623 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)          __va_arg(Marker, TYPE)
624 
625 #define VA_END(Marker)                ((void)0)
626 
627 // For some ARM RVCT compilers, __va_copy is not defined
628 #ifndef __va_copy
629   #define __va_copy(dest, src) ((void)((dest) = (src)))
630 #endif
631 
632 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)          __va_copy (Dest, Start)
633 
634 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
635 
636 #if defined(MDE_CPU_X64) && !defined(NO_MSABI_VA_FUNCS)
637 //
638 // X64 only. Use MS ABI version of GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
639 //
640 ///
641 /// Both GCC and LLVM 3.8 for X64 support new variable argument intrinsics for Microsoft ABI
642 ///
643 
644 ///
645 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
646 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
647 ///
648 typedef __builtin_ms_va_list VA_LIST;
649 
650 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_ms_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
651 
652 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
653 
654 #define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_ms_va_end (Marker)
655 
656 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_ms_va_copy (Dest, Start)
657 
658 #else
659 //
660 // Use GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
661 //
662 
663 ///
664 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
665 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
666 ///
667 typedef __builtin_va_list VA_LIST;
668 
669 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
670 
671 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
672 
673 #define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_va_end (Marker)
674 
675 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_va_copy (Dest, Start)
676 
677 #endif
678 
679 #else
680 ///
681 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
682 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
683 ///
684 typedef CHAR8 *VA_LIST;
685 
686 /**
687   Retrieves a pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list, based on
688   the name of the parameter that immediately precedes the variable argument list.
689 
690   This function initializes Marker to point to the beginning of the variable
691   argument list that immediately follows Parameter.  The method for computing the
692   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the
693   EFIAPI ABI.
694 
695   @param   Marker       The VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
696   @param   Parameter    The name of the parameter that immediately precedes
697                         the variable argument list.
698 
699   @return  A pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
700 
701 **/
702 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter) (Marker = (VA_LIST) ((UINTN) & (Parameter) + _INT_SIZE_OF (Parameter)))
703 
704 /**
705   Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
706   the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
707 
708   This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
709   of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
710   to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
711   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
712 
713   @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
714   @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
715                     of the variable argument list.
716 
717   @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
718 
719 **/
720 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
721 
722 /**
723   Terminates the use of a variable argument list.
724 
725   This function initializes Marker so it can no longer be used with VA_ARG().
726   After this macro is used, the only way to access the variable argument list is
727   by using VA_START() again.
728 
729   @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
730 
731 **/
732 #define VA_END(Marker)      (Marker = (VA_LIST) 0)
733 
734 /**
735   Initializes a VA_LIST as a copy of an existing VA_LIST.
736 
737   This macro initializes Dest as a copy of Start, as if the VA_START macro had been applied to Dest
738   followed by the same sequence of uses of the VA_ARG macro as had previously been used to reach
739   the present state of Start.
740 
741   @param   Dest   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
742   @param   Start  VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
743 
744 **/
745 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)  ((void)((Dest) = (Start)))
746 
747 #endif
748 
749 ///
750 /// Pointer to the start of a variable argument list stored in a memory buffer. Same as UINT8 *.
751 ///
752 typedef UINTN  *BASE_LIST;
753 
754 /**
755   Returns the size of a data type in sizeof(UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
756 
757   @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
758 
759   @return The size of TYPE in sizeof (UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
760 **/
761 #define _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF(TYPE) ((sizeof (TYPE) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) / sizeof (UINTN))
762 
763 /**
764   Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
765   the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
766 
767   This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
768   of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
769   to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
770   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
771 
772   @param   Marker   The pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
773   @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
774                     of the variable argument list.
775 
776   @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
777 
778 **/
779 #define BASE_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
780 
781 /**
782   The macro that returns the byte offset of a field in a data structure.
783 
784   This function returns the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the
785   beginning of the  data structure specified by TYPE. If TYPE does not contain Field,
786   the module will not compile.
787 
788   @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure that contains the field specified by Field.
789   @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure.
790 
791   @return  Offset, in bytes, of field.
792 
793 **/
794 #ifdef __GNUC__
795 #if __GNUC__ >= 4
796 #define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE, Field))
797 #endif
798 #endif
799 
800 #ifndef OFFSET_OF
801 #define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) &(((TYPE *)0)->Field))
802 #endif
803 
804 /**
805   Macro that returns a pointer to the data structure that contains a specified field of
806   that data structure.  This is a lightweight method to hide information by placing a
807   public data structure inside a larger private data structure and using a pointer to
808   the public data structure to retrieve a pointer to the private data structure.
809 
810   This function computes the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the beginning
811   of the  data structure specified by TYPE.  This offset is subtracted from Record, and is
812   used to return a pointer to a data structure of the type specified by TYPE. If the data type
813   specified by TYPE does not contain the field specified by Field, then the module will not compile.
814 
815   @param   Record   Pointer to the field specified by Field within a data structure of type TYPE.
816   @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure type to return.  This data structure must
817                     contain the field specified by Field.
818   @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure specified by TYPE to which Record points.
819 
820   @return  A pointer to the structure from one of it's elements.
821 
822 **/
823 #define BASE_CR(Record, TYPE, Field)  ((TYPE *) ((CHAR8 *) (Record) - (CHAR8 *) &(((TYPE *) 0)->Field)))
824 
825 /**
826   Rounds a value up to the next boundary using a specified alignment.
827 
828   This function rounds Value up to the next boundary using the specified Alignment.
829   This aligned value is returned.
830 
831   @param   Value      The value to round up.
832   @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary used to return the aligned value.
833 
834   @return  A value up to the next boundary.
835 
836 **/
837 #define ALIGN_VALUE(Value, Alignment) ((Value) + (((Alignment) - (Value)) & ((Alignment) - 1)))
838 
839 /**
840   Adjust a pointer by adding the minimum offset required for it to be aligned on
841   a specified alignment boundary.
842 
843   This function rounds the pointer specified by Pointer to the next alignment boundary
844   specified by Alignment. The pointer to the aligned address is returned.
845 
846   @param   Pointer    The pointer to round up.
847   @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary to use to return an aligned pointer.
848 
849   @return  Pointer to the aligned address.
850 
851 **/
852 #define ALIGN_POINTER(Pointer, Alignment) ((VOID *) (ALIGN_VALUE ((UINTN)(Pointer), (Alignment))))
853 
854 /**
855   Rounds a value up to the next natural boundary for the current CPU.
856   This is 4-bytes for 32-bit CPUs and 8-bytes for 64-bit CPUs.
857 
858   This function rounds the value specified by Value up to the next natural boundary for the
859   current CPU. This rounded value is returned.
860 
861   @param   Value      The value to round up.
862 
863   @return  Rounded value specified by Value.
864 
865 **/
866 #define ALIGN_VARIABLE(Value)  ALIGN_VALUE ((Value), sizeof (UINTN))
867 
868 
869 /**
870   Return the maximum of two operands.
871 
872   This macro returns the maximum of two operand specified by a and b.
873   Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
874 
875   @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
876   @param   b        The second operand. Can be any numerical type as long as is
877                     the same type as a.
878 
879   @return  Maximum of two operands.
880 
881 **/
882 #define MAX(a, b)                       \
883   (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
884 
885 /**
886   Return the minimum of two operands.
887 
888   This macro returns the minimal of two operand specified by a and b.
889   Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
890 
891   @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
892   @param   b        The second operand. It should be the same any numerical type with a.
893 
894   @return  Minimum of two operands.
895 
896 **/
897 #define MIN(a, b)                       \
898   (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
899 
900 /**
901   Return the absolute value of a signed operand.
902 
903   This macro returns the absolute value of the signed operand specified by a.
904 
905   @param   a        The signed operand.
906 
907   @return  The absolute value of the signed operand.
908 
909 **/
910 #define ABS(a)                          \
911   (((a) < 0) ? (-(a)) : (a))
912 
913 //
914 // Status codes common to all execution phases
915 //
916 typedef UINTN RETURN_STATUS;
917 
918 /**
919   Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit set.
920 
921   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
922                         StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
923 
924   @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit set.
925 
926 **/
927 #define ENCODE_ERROR(StatusCode)     ((RETURN_STATUS)(MAX_BIT | (StatusCode)))
928 
929 /**
930   Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit clear.
931 
932   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
933                         StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
934 
935   @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit clear.
936 
937 **/
938 #define ENCODE_WARNING(StatusCode)   ((RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode))
939 
940 /**
941   Returns TRUE if a specified RETURN_STATUS code is an error code.
942 
943   This function returns TRUE if StatusCode has the high bit set.  Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
944 
945   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to evaluate.
946 
947   @retval TRUE          The high bit of StatusCode is set.
948   @retval FALSE         The high bit of StatusCode is clear.
949 
950 **/
951 #define RETURN_ERROR(StatusCode)     (((INTN)(RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode)) < 0)
952 
953 ///
954 /// The operation completed successfully.
955 ///
956 #define RETURN_SUCCESS               0
957 
958 ///
959 /// The image failed to load.
960 ///
961 #define RETURN_LOAD_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (1)
962 
963 ///
964 /// The parameter was incorrect.
965 ///
966 #define RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER     ENCODE_ERROR (2)
967 
968 ///
969 /// The operation is not supported.
970 ///
971 #define RETURN_UNSUPPORTED           ENCODE_ERROR (3)
972 
973 ///
974 /// The buffer was not the proper size for the request.
975 ///
976 #define RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE       ENCODE_ERROR (4)
977 
978 ///
979 /// The buffer was not large enough to hold the requested data.
980 /// The required buffer size is returned in the appropriate
981 /// parameter when this error occurs.
982 ///
983 #define RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL      ENCODE_ERROR (5)
984 
985 ///
986 /// There is no data pending upon return.
987 ///
988 #define RETURN_NOT_READY             ENCODE_ERROR (6)
989 
990 ///
991 /// The physical device reported an error while attempting the
992 /// operation.
993 ///
994 #define RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR          ENCODE_ERROR (7)
995 
996 ///
997 /// The device can not be written to.
998 ///
999 #define RETURN_WRITE_PROTECTED       ENCODE_ERROR (8)
1000 
1001 ///
1002 /// The resource has run out.
1003 ///
1004 #define RETURN_OUT_OF_RESOURCES      ENCODE_ERROR (9)
1005 
1006 ///
1007 /// An inconsistency was detected on the file system causing the
1008 /// operation to fail.
1009 ///
1010 #define RETURN_VOLUME_CORRUPTED      ENCODE_ERROR (10)
1011 
1012 ///
1013 /// There is no more space on the file system.
1014 ///
1015 #define RETURN_VOLUME_FULL           ENCODE_ERROR (11)
1016 
1017 ///
1018 /// The device does not contain any medium to perform the
1019 /// operation.
1020 ///
1021 #define RETURN_NO_MEDIA              ENCODE_ERROR (12)
1022 
1023 ///
1024 /// The medium in the device has changed since the last
1025 /// access.
1026 ///
1027 #define RETURN_MEDIA_CHANGED         ENCODE_ERROR (13)
1028 
1029 ///
1030 /// The item was not found.
1031 ///
1032 #define RETURN_NOT_FOUND             ENCODE_ERROR (14)
1033 
1034 ///
1035 /// Access was denied.
1036 ///
1037 #define RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED         ENCODE_ERROR (15)
1038 
1039 ///
1040 /// The server was not found or did not respond to the request.
1041 ///
1042 #define RETURN_NO_RESPONSE           ENCODE_ERROR (16)
1043 
1044 ///
1045 /// A mapping to the device does not exist.
1046 ///
1047 #define RETURN_NO_MAPPING            ENCODE_ERROR (17)
1048 
1049 ///
1050 /// A timeout time expired.
1051 ///
1052 #define RETURN_TIMEOUT               ENCODE_ERROR (18)
1053 
1054 ///
1055 /// The protocol has not been started.
1056 ///
1057 #define RETURN_NOT_STARTED           ENCODE_ERROR (19)
1058 
1059 ///
1060 /// The protocol has already been started.
1061 ///
1062 #define RETURN_ALREADY_STARTED       ENCODE_ERROR (20)
1063 
1064 ///
1065 /// The operation was aborted.
1066 ///
1067 #define RETURN_ABORTED               ENCODE_ERROR (21)
1068 
1069 ///
1070 /// An ICMP error occurred during the network operation.
1071 ///
1072 #define RETURN_ICMP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (22)
1073 
1074 ///
1075 /// A TFTP error occurred during the network operation.
1076 ///
1077 #define RETURN_TFTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (23)
1078 
1079 ///
1080 /// A protocol error occurred during the network operation.
1081 ///
1082 #define RETURN_PROTOCOL_ERROR        ENCODE_ERROR (24)
1083 
1084 ///
1085 /// A function encountered an internal version that was
1086 /// incompatible with a version requested by the caller.
1087 ///
1088 #define RETURN_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION  ENCODE_ERROR (25)
1089 
1090 ///
1091 /// The function was not performed due to a security violation.
1092 ///
1093 #define RETURN_SECURITY_VIOLATION    ENCODE_ERROR (26)
1094 
1095 ///
1096 /// A CRC error was detected.
1097 ///
1098 #define RETURN_CRC_ERROR             ENCODE_ERROR (27)
1099 
1100 ///
1101 /// The beginning or end of media was reached.
1102 ///
1103 #define RETURN_END_OF_MEDIA          ENCODE_ERROR (28)
1104 
1105 ///
1106 /// The end of the file was reached.
1107 ///
1108 #define RETURN_END_OF_FILE           ENCODE_ERROR (31)
1109 
1110 ///
1111 /// The language specified was invalid.
1112 ///
1113 #define RETURN_INVALID_LANGUAGE      ENCODE_ERROR (32)
1114 
1115 ///
1116 /// The security status of the data is unknown or compromised
1117 /// and the data must be updated or replaced to restore a valid
1118 /// security status.
1119 ///
1120 #define RETURN_COMPROMISED_DATA      ENCODE_ERROR (33)
1121 
1122 ///
1123 /// A HTTP error occurred during the network operation.
1124 ///
1125 #define RETURN_HTTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (35)
1126 
1127 ///
1128 /// The string contained one or more characters that
1129 /// the device could not render and were skipped.
1130 ///
1131 #define RETURN_WARN_UNKNOWN_GLYPH    ENCODE_WARNING (1)
1132 
1133 ///
1134 /// The handle was closed, but the file was not deleted.
1135 ///
1136 #define RETURN_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE   ENCODE_WARNING (2)
1137 
1138 ///
1139 /// The handle was closed, but the data to the file was not
1140 /// flushed properly.
1141 ///
1142 #define RETURN_WARN_WRITE_FAILURE    ENCODE_WARNING (3)
1143 
1144 ///
1145 /// The resulting buffer was too small, and the data was
1146 /// truncated to the buffer size.
1147 ///
1148 #define RETURN_WARN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL ENCODE_WARNING (4)
1149 
1150 ///
1151 /// The data has not been updated within the timeframe set by
1152 /// local policy for this type of data.
1153 ///
1154 #define RETURN_WARN_STALE_DATA       ENCODE_WARNING (5)
1155 
1156 ///
1157 /// The resulting buffer contains UEFI-compliant file system.
1158 ///
1159 #define RETURN_WARN_FILE_SYSTEM      ENCODE_WARNING (6)
1160 
1161 
1162 /**
1163   Returns a 16-bit signature built from 2 ASCII characters.
1164 
1165   This macro returns a 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified
1166   by A and B.
1167 
1168   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1169   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1170 
1171   @return A 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A and B.
1172 
1173 **/
1174 #define SIGNATURE_16(A, B)        ((A) | (B << 8))
1175 
1176 /**
1177   Returns a 32-bit signature built from 4 ASCII characters.
1178 
1179   This macro returns a 32-bit value built from the four ASCII characters specified
1180   by A, B, C, and D.
1181 
1182   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1183   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1184   @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1185   @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1186 
1187   @return A 32-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1188           C and D.
1189 
1190 **/
1191 #define SIGNATURE_32(A, B, C, D)  (SIGNATURE_16 (A, B) | (SIGNATURE_16 (C, D) << 16))
1192 
1193 /**
1194   Returns a 64-bit signature built from 8 ASCII characters.
1195 
1196   This macro returns a 64-bit value built from the eight ASCII characters specified
1197   by A, B, C, D, E, F, G,and H.
1198 
1199   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1200   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1201   @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1202   @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1203   @param  E    The fifth ASCII character.
1204   @param  F    The sixth ASCII character.
1205   @param  G    The seventh ASCII character.
1206   @param  H    The eighth ASCII character.
1207 
1208   @return A 64-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1209           C, D, E, F, G and H.
1210 
1211 **/
1212 #define SIGNATURE_64(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) \
1213     (SIGNATURE_32 (A, B, C, D) | ((UINT64) (SIGNATURE_32 (E, F, G, H)) << 32))
1214 
1215 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
1216   #pragma intrinsic(_ReturnAddress)
1217   /**
1218     Get the return address of the calling function.
1219 
1220     Based on intrinsic function _ReturnAddress that provides the address of
1221     the instruction in the calling function that will be executed after
1222     control returns to the caller.
1223 
1224     @param L    Return Level.
1225 
1226     @return The return address of the calling function or 0 if L != 0.
1227 
1228   **/
1229   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((L == 0) ? _ReturnAddress() : (VOID *) 0)
1230 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
1231   void * __builtin_return_address (unsigned int level);
1232   /**
1233     Get the return address of the calling function.
1234 
1235     Based on built-in Function __builtin_return_address that returns
1236     the return address of the current function, or of one of its callers.
1237 
1238     @param L    Return Level.
1239 
1240     @return The return address of the calling function.
1241 
1242   **/
1243   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     __builtin_return_address (L)
1244 #else
1245   /**
1246     Get the return address of the calling function.
1247 
1248     @param L    Return Level.
1249 
1250     @return 0 as compilers don't support this feature.
1251 
1252   **/
1253   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((VOID *) 0)
1254 #endif
1255 
1256 /**
1257   Return the number of elements in an array.
1258 
1259   @param  Array  An object of array type. Array is only used as an argument to
1260                  the sizeof operator, therefore Array is never evaluated. The
1261                  caller is responsible for ensuring that Array's type is not
1262                  incomplete; that is, Array must have known constant size.
1263 
1264   @return The number of elements in Array. The result has type UINTN.
1265 
1266 **/
1267 #define ARRAY_SIZE(Array) (sizeof (Array) / sizeof ((Array)[0]))
1268 
1269 #endif
1270 
1271