xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/spi/brcm,spi-bcm-qspi.txt (revision af23369a6deaaeb612ab266eb88b8bb8d560c322)
1Broadcom SPI controller
2
3The Broadcom SPI controller is a SPI master found on various SOCs, including
4BRCMSTB (BCM7XXX), Cygnus, NSP and NS2. The Broadcom Master SPI hw IP consits
5of :
6 MSPI : SPI master controller can read and write to a SPI slave device
7 BSPI : Broadcom SPI in combination with the MSPI hw IP provides acceleration
8	for flash reads and be configured to do single, double, quad lane
9	io with 3-byte and 4-byte addressing support.
10
11 Supported Broadcom SoCs have one instance of MSPI+BSPI controller IP.
12 MSPI master can be used wihout BSPI. BRCMSTB SoCs have an additional instance
13 of a MSPI master without the BSPI to use with non flash slave devices that
14 use SPI protocol.
15
16Required properties:
17
18- #address-cells:
19    Must be <1>, as required by generic SPI binding.
20
21- #size-cells:
22    Must be <0>, also as required by generic SPI binding.
23
24- compatible:
25    Must be one of :
26    "brcm,spi-brcmstb-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi" : MSPI+BSPI on BRCMSTB SoCs
27    "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
28						   BRCMSTB  SoCs
29    "brcm,spi-bcm7425-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
30    			     			  			    BRCMSTB  SoCs
31    "brcm,spi-bcm7429-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
32    			     			  			    BRCMSTB  SoCs
33    "brcm,spi-bcm7435-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
34    			     			  			    BRCMSTB  SoCs
35    "brcm,spi-bcm7445-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
36                                                                            BRCMSTB  SoCs
37    "brcm,spi-bcm7216-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
38    			     			  			    BRCMSTB  SoCs
39    "brcm,spi-bcm7278-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi", "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi" : Second Instance of MSPI
40    			     			  			    BRCMSTB  SoCs
41    "brcm,spi-nsp-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi"     : MSPI+BSPI on Cygnus, NSP
42    "brcm,spi-ns2-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi"     : NS2 SoCs
43
44- reg:
45    Define the bases and ranges of the associated I/O address spaces.
46    The required range is MSPI controller registers.
47
48- reg-names:
49    First name does not matter, but must be reserved for the MSPI controller
50    register range as mentioned in 'reg' above, and will typically contain
51    - "bspi_regs": BSPI register range, not required with compatible
52		   "spi-brcmstb-mspi"
53    - "mspi_regs": MSPI register range is required for compatible strings
54    - "intr_regs", "intr_status_reg" : Interrupt and status register for
55      NSP, NS2, Cygnus SoC
56
57- interrupts
58    The interrupts used by the MSPI and/or BSPI controller.
59
60- interrupt-names:
61    Names of interrupts associated with MSPI
62    - "mspi_halted" :
63    - "mspi_done": Indicates that the requested SPI operation is complete.
64    - "spi_lr_fullness_reached" : Linear read BSPI pipe full
65    - "spi_lr_session_aborted"  : Linear read BSPI pipe aborted
66    - "spi_lr_impatient" : Linear read BSPI requested when pipe empty
67    - "spi_lr_session_done" : Linear read BSPI session done
68
69- clocks:
70    A phandle to the reference clock for this block.
71
72Optional properties:
73
74
75- native-endian
76    Defined when using BE SoC and device uses BE register read/write
77
78Recommended optional m25p80 properties:
79- spi-rx-bus-width: Definition as per
80                    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
81
82Examples:
83
84BRCMSTB SoC Example:
85
86  SPI Master (MSPI+BSPI) for SPI-NOR access:
87
88    spi@f03e3400 {
89		#address-cells = <0x1>;
90		#size-cells = <0x0>;
91		compatible = "brcm,spi-brcmstb-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi";
92		reg = <0xf03e0920 0x4 0xf03e3400 0x188 0xf03e3200 0x50>;
93		reg-names = "cs_reg", "mspi", "bspi";
94		interrupts = <0x6 0x5 0x4 0x3 0x2 0x1 0x0>;
95		interrupt-parent = <0x1c>;
96		interrupt-names = "mspi_halted",
97				  "mspi_done",
98				  "spi_lr_overread",
99				  "spi_lr_session_done",
100				  "spi_lr_impatient",
101				  "spi_lr_session_aborted",
102				  "spi_lr_fullness_reached";
103
104		clocks = <&hif_spi>;
105		clock-names = "sw_spi";
106
107		m25p80@0 {
108			#size-cells = <0x2>;
109			#address-cells = <0x2>;
110			compatible = "m25p80";
111			reg = <0x0>;
112			spi-max-frequency = <0x2625a00>;
113			spi-cpol;
114			spi-cpha;
115			m25p,fast-read;
116
117			flash0.bolt@0 {
118				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x100000>;
119			};
120
121			flash0.macadr@100000 {
122				reg = <0x0 0x100000 0x0 0x10000>;
123			};
124
125			flash0.nvram@110000 {
126				reg = <0x0 0x110000 0x0 0x10000>;
127			};
128
129			flash0.kernel@120000 {
130				reg = <0x0 0x120000 0x0 0x400000>;
131			};
132
133			flash0.devtree@520000 {
134				reg = <0x0 0x520000 0x0 0x10000>;
135			};
136
137			flash0.splash@530000 {
138				reg = <0x0 0x530000 0x0 0x80000>;
139			};
140
141			flash0@0 {
142				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x4000000>;
143			};
144		};
145	};
146
147
148    MSPI master for any SPI device :
149
150	spi@f0416000 {
151		#address-cells = <1>;
152		#size-cells = <0>;
153		clocks = <&upg_fixed>;
154		compatible = "brcm,spi-brcmstb-mspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi";
155		reg = <0xf0416000 0x180>;
156		reg-names = "mspi";
157		interrupts = <0x14>;
158		interrupt-parent = <&irq0_aon_intc>;
159		interrupt-names = "mspi_done";
160	};
161
162iProc SoC Example:
163
164    qspi: spi@18027200 {
165	compatible = "brcm,spi-nsp-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi";
166	reg = <0x18027200 0x184>,
167	      <0x18027000 0x124>,
168	      <0x1811c408 0x004>,
169	      <0x180273a0 0x01c>;
170	reg-names = "mspi_regs", "bspi_regs", "intr_regs", "intr_status_reg";
171	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 72 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
172		     <GIC_SPI 73 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
173		     <GIC_SPI 74 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
174		     <GIC_SPI 75 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
175		     <GIC_SPI 76 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
176		     <GIC_SPI 77 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
177		     <GIC_SPI 78 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
178	interrupt-names =
179		     "spi_lr_fullness_reached",
180		     "spi_lr_session_aborted",
181		     "spi_lr_impatient",
182		     "spi_lr_session_done",
183		     "mspi_done",
184		     "mspi_halted";
185	clocks = <&iprocmed>;
186	clock-names = "iprocmed";
187	num-cs = <2>;
188	#address-cells = <1>;
189	#size-cells = <0>;
190    };
191
192
193 NS2 SoC Example:
194
195	       qspi: spi@66470200 {
196		       compatible = "brcm,spi-ns2-qspi", "brcm,spi-bcm-qspi";
197		       reg = <0x66470200 0x184>,
198			     <0x66470000 0x124>,
199			     <0x67017408 0x004>,
200			     <0x664703a0 0x01c>;
201		       reg-names = "mspi", "bspi", "intr_regs",
202			"intr_status_reg";
203		       interrupts = <GIC_SPI 419 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
204		       interrupt-names = "spi_l1_intr";
205			clocks = <&iprocmed>;
206			clock-names = "iprocmed";
207			num-cs = <2>;
208			#address-cells = <1>;
209			#size-cells = <0>;
210	       };
211
212
213 m25p80 node for NSP, NS2
214
215	 &qspi {
216		      flash: m25p80@0 {
217		      #address-cells = <1>;
218		      #size-cells = <1>;
219		      compatible = "m25p80";
220		      reg = <0x0>;
221		      spi-max-frequency = <12500000>;
222		      m25p,fast-read;
223		      spi-cpol;
224		      spi-cpha;
225
226		      partition@0 {
227				  label = "boot";
228				  reg = <0x00000000 0x000a0000>;
229		      };
230
231		      partition@a0000 {
232				  label = "env";
233				  reg = <0x000a0000 0x00060000>;
234		      };
235
236		      partition@100000 {
237				  label = "system";
238				  reg = <0x00100000 0x00600000>;
239		      };
240
241		      partition@700000 {
242				  label = "rootfs";
243				  reg = <0x00700000 0x01900000>;
244		      };
245	};
246