xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/pwm/pwm.txt (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1Specifying PWM information for devices
2======================================
3
41) PWM user nodes
5-----------------
6
7PWM users should specify a list of PWM devices that they want to use
8with a property containing a 'pwm-list':
9
10	pwm-list ::= <single-pwm> [pwm-list]
11	single-pwm ::= <pwm-phandle> <pwm-specifier>
12	pwm-phandle : phandle to PWM controller node
13	pwm-specifier : array of #pwm-cells specifying the given PWM
14			(controller specific)
15
16PWM properties should be named "pwms". The exact meaning of each pwms
17property must be documented in the device tree binding for each device.
18An optional property "pwm-names" may contain a list of strings to label
19each of the PWM devices listed in the "pwms" property. If no "pwm-names"
20property is given, the name of the user node will be used as fallback.
21
22Drivers for devices that use more than a single PWM device can use the
23"pwm-names" property to map the name of the PWM device requested by the
24pwm_get() call to an index into the list given by the "pwms" property.
25
26The following example could be used to describe a PWM-based backlight
27device:
28
29	pwm: pwm {
30		#pwm-cells = <2>;
31	};
32
33	[...]
34
35	bl: backlight {
36		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;
37		pwm-names = "backlight";
38	};
39
40Note that in the example above, specifying the "pwm-names" is redundant
41because the name "backlight" would be used as fallback anyway.
42
43pwm-specifier typically encodes the chip-relative PWM number and the PWM
44period in nanoseconds.
45
46Optionally, the pwm-specifier can encode a number of flags (defined in
47<dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h>) in a third cell:
48- PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED: invert the PWM signal polarity
49
50Example with optional PWM specifier for inverse polarity
51
52	bl: backlight {
53		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000 PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED>;
54		pwm-names = "backlight";
55	};
56
572) PWM controller nodes
58-----------------------
59
60See pwm.yaml.
61