xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml (revision b97ee269eae3cbaf35c18f51a459aea581c2a7dc)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2# Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2019.
3%YAML 1.2
4---
5$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml#
6$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
7
8title: STM32 GPIO and Pin Mux/Config controller
9
10maintainers:
11  - Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
12
13description: |
14  STMicroelectronics's STM32 MCUs intregrate a GPIO and Pin mux/config hardware
15  controller. It controls the input/output settings on the available pins and
16  also provides ability to multiplex and configure the output of various
17  on-chip controllers onto these pads.
18
19properties:
20  compatible:
21    enum:
22      - st,stm32f429-pinctrl
23      - st,stm32f469-pinctrl
24      - st,stm32f746-pinctrl
25      - st,stm32f769-pinctrl
26      - st,stm32h743-pinctrl
27      - st,stm32mp135-pinctrl
28      - st,stm32mp157-pinctrl
29      - st,stm32mp157-z-pinctrl
30
31  '#address-cells':
32    const: 1
33  '#size-cells':
34    const: 1
35
36  ranges: true
37  pins-are-numbered: true
38  hwlocks: true
39
40  interrupts:
41    maxItems: 1
42
43  st,syscfg:
44    description: Phandle+args to the syscon node which includes IRQ mux selection.
45    $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array"
46    items:
47      - items:
48          - description: syscon node which includes IRQ mux selection
49          - description: The offset of the IRQ mux selection register
50          - description: The field mask of IRQ mux, needed if different of 0xf
51
52  st,package:
53    description:
54      Indicates the SOC package used.
55      More details in include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
56    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
57    enum: [1, 2, 4, 8]
58
59patternProperties:
60  '^gpio@[0-9a-f]*$':
61    type: object
62    additionalProperties: false
63    properties:
64      gpio-controller: true
65      '#gpio-cells':
66        const: 2
67
68      reg:
69        maxItems: 1
70      clocks:
71        maxItems: 1
72      resets:
73        maxItems: 1
74      gpio-ranges:
75        minItems: 1
76        maxItems: 16
77      ngpios:
78        description:
79          Number of available gpios in a bank.
80        minimum: 1
81        maximum: 16
82
83      st,bank-name:
84        description:
85          Should be a name string for this bank as specified in the datasheet.
86        $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string"
87        enum:
88          - GPIOA
89          - GPIOB
90          - GPIOC
91          - GPIOD
92          - GPIOE
93          - GPIOF
94          - GPIOG
95          - GPIOH
96          - GPIOI
97          - GPIOJ
98          - GPIOK
99          - GPIOZ
100
101      st,bank-ioport:
102        description:
103          Should correspond to the EXTI IOport selection (EXTI line used
104          to select GPIOs as interrupts).
105        $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32"
106        minimum: 0
107        maximum: 11
108
109    required:
110      - gpio-controller
111      - '#gpio-cells'
112      - reg
113      - clocks
114      - st,bank-name
115
116  '-[0-9]*$':
117    type: object
118    patternProperties:
119      '^pins':
120        type: object
121        description: |
122          A pinctrl node should contain at least one subnode representing the
123          pinctrl group available on the machine. Each subnode will list the
124          pins it needs, and how they should be configured, with regard to muxer
125          configuration, pullups, drive, output high/low and output speed.
126        properties:
127          pinmux:
128            $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array"
129            description: |
130              Integer array, represents gpio pin number and mux setting.
131              Supported pin number and mux varies for different SoCs, and are
132              defined in dt-bindings/pinctrl/<soc>-pinfunc.h directly.
133              These defines are calculated as: ((port * 16 + line) << 8) | function
134              With:
135              - port: The gpio port index (PA = 0, PB = 1, ..., PK = 11)
136              - line: The line offset within the port (PA0 = 0, PA1 = 1, ..., PA15 = 15)
137              - function: The function number, can be:
138              * 0 : GPIO
139              * 1 : Alternate Function 0
140              * 2 : Alternate Function 1
141              * 3 : Alternate Function 2
142              * ...
143              * 16 : Alternate Function 15
144              * 17 : Analog
145              To simplify the usage, macro is available to generate "pinmux" field.
146              This macro is available here:
147                - include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
148              Some examples of using macro:
149               /* GPIO A9 set as alernate function 2 */
150               ... {
151                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF2)>;
152               };
153               /* GPIO A9 set as GPIO  */
154               ... {
155                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, GPIO)>;
156               };
157               /* GPIO A9 set as analog */
158               ... {
159                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, ANALOG)>;
160               };
161
162          bias-disable:
163            type: boolean
164          bias-pull-down:
165            type: boolean
166          bias-pull-up:
167            type: boolean
168          drive-push-pull:
169            type: boolean
170          drive-open-drain:
171            type: boolean
172          output-low:
173            type: boolean
174          output-high:
175            type: boolean
176          slew-rate:
177            description: |
178              0: Low speed
179              1: Medium speed
180              2: Fast speed
181              3: High speed
182            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
183            enum: [0, 1, 2, 3]
184
185        required:
186          - pinmux
187
188allOf:
189  - $ref: "pinctrl.yaml#"
190
191required:
192  - compatible
193  - '#address-cells'
194  - '#size-cells'
195  - ranges
196  - pins-are-numbered
197
198additionalProperties: false
199
200examples:
201  - |
202    #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h>
203    #include <dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h>
204    //Example 1
205      pinctrl@40020000 {
206              #address-cells = <1>;
207              #size-cells = <1>;
208              compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
209              ranges = <0 0x40020000 0x3000>;
210              pins-are-numbered;
211
212              gpioa: gpio@0 {
213                      gpio-controller;
214                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
215                      reg = <0x0 0x400>;
216                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
217                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOA)>;
218                      st,bank-name = "GPIOA";
219              };
220       };
221
222    //Example 2 (using gpio-ranges)
223      pinctrl@50020000 {
224              #address-cells = <1>;
225              #size-cells = <1>;
226              compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
227              ranges = <0 0x50020000 0x3000>;
228              pins-are-numbered;
229
230              gpiob: gpio@1000 {
231                      gpio-controller;
232                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
233                      reg = <0x1000 0x400>;
234                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
235                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOB)>;
236                      st,bank-name = "GPIOB";
237                      gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 16>;
238              };
239
240              gpioc: gpio@2000 {
241                      gpio-controller;
242                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
243                      reg = <0x2000 0x400>;
244                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
245                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOC)>;
246                      st,bank-name = "GPIOC";
247                      ngpios = <5>;
248                      gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 16 3>,
249                                    <&pinctrl 14 30 2>;
250              };
251      };
252
253    //Example 3 pin groups
254      pinctrl {
255        usart1_pins_a: usart1-0 {
256                pins1 {
257                        pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF7)>;
258                        bias-disable;
259                        drive-push-pull;
260                        slew-rate = <0>;
261                };
262                pins2 {
263                        pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 10, AF7)>;
264                        bias-disable;
265                };
266        };
267    };
268
269    usart1 {
270                pinctrl-0 = <&usart1_pins_a>;
271                pinctrl-names = "default";
272    };
273
274...
275