xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/net/dsa/mt7530.txt (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1Mediatek MT7530 Ethernet switch
2================================
3
4Required properties:
5
6- compatible: may be compatible = "mediatek,mt7530"
7	or compatible = "mediatek,mt7621"
8	or compatible = "mediatek,mt7531"
9- #address-cells: Must be 1.
10- #size-cells: Must be 0.
11- mediatek,mcm: Boolean; if defined, indicates that either MT7530 is the part
12	on multi-chip module belong to MT7623A has or the remotely standalone
13	chip as the function MT7623N reference board provided for.
14
15If compatible mediatek,mt7530 is set then the following properties are required
16
17- core-supply: Phandle to the regulator node necessary for the core power.
18- io-supply: Phandle to the regulator node necessary for the I/O power.
19	See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/mt6323-regulator.txt
20	for details for the regulator setup on these boards.
21
22If the property mediatek,mcm isn't defined, following property is required
23
24- reset-gpios: Should be a gpio specifier for a reset line.
25
26Else, following properties are required
27
28- resets : Phandle pointing to the system reset controller with
29	line index for the ethsys.
30- reset-names : Should be set to "mcm".
31
32Required properties for the child nodes within ports container:
33
34- reg: Port address described must be 6 for CPU port and from 0 to 5 for
35	user ports.
36- phy-mode: String, the following values are acceptable for port labeled
37	"cpu":
38	If compatible mediatek,mt7530 or mediatek,mt7621 is set,
39	must be either "trgmii" or "rgmii"
40	If compatible mediatek,mt7531 is set,
41	must be either "sgmii", "1000base-x" or "2500base-x"
42
43Port 5 of mt7530 and mt7621 switch is muxed between:
441. GMAC5: GMAC5 can interface with another external MAC or PHY.
452. PHY of port 0 or port 4: PHY interfaces with an external MAC like 2nd GMAC
46   of the SOC. Used in many setups where port 0/4 becomes the WAN port.
47   Note: On a MT7621 SOC with integrated switch: 2nd GMAC can only connected to
48	 GMAC5 when the gpios for RGMII2 (GPIO 22-33) are not used and not
49	 connected to external component!
50
51Port 5 modes/configurations:
521. Port 5 is disabled and isolated: An external phy can interface to the 2nd
53   GMAC of the SOC.
54   In the case of a build-in MT7530 switch, port 5 shares the RGMII bus with 2nd
55   GMAC and an optional external phy. Mind the GPIO/pinctl settings of the SOC!
562. Port 5 is muxed to PHY of port 0/4: Port 0/4 interfaces with 2nd GMAC.
57   It is a simple MAC to PHY interface, port 5 needs to be setup for xMII mode
58   and RGMII delay.
593. Port 5 is muxed to GMAC5 and can interface to an external phy.
60   Port 5 becomes an extra switch port.
61   Only works on platform where external phy TX<->RX lines are swapped.
62   Like in the Ubiquiti ER-X-SFP.
634. Port 5 is muxed to GMAC5 and interfaces with the 2nd GAMC as 2nd CPU port.
64   Currently a 2nd CPU port is not supported by DSA code.
65
66Depending on how the external PHY is wired:
671. normal: The PHY can only connect to 2nd GMAC but not to the switch
682. swapped: RGMII TX, RX are swapped; external phy interface with the switch as
69   a ethernet port. But can't interface to the 2nd GMAC.
70
71Based on the DT the port 5 mode is configured.
72
73Driver tries to lookup the phy-handle of the 2nd GMAC of the master device.
74When phy-handle matches PHY of port 0 or 4 then port 5 set-up as mode 2.
75phy-mode must be set, see also example 2 below!
76 * mt7621: phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
77 * mt7623: phy-mode = "rgmii";
78
79See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/dsa.txt for a list of additional
80required, optional properties and how the integrated switch subnodes must
81be specified.
82
83Example:
84
85	&mdio0 {
86		switch@0 {
87			compatible = "mediatek,mt7530";
88			#address-cells = <1>;
89			#size-cells = <0>;
90			reg = <0>;
91
92			core-supply = <&mt6323_vpa_reg>;
93			io-supply = <&mt6323_vemc3v3_reg>;
94			reset-gpios = <&pio 33 0>;
95
96			ports {
97				#address-cells = <1>;
98				#size-cells = <0>;
99				reg = <0>;
100				port@0 {
101					reg = <0>;
102					label = "lan0";
103				};
104
105				port@1 {
106					reg = <1>;
107					label = "lan1";
108				};
109
110				port@2 {
111					reg = <2>;
112					label = "lan2";
113				};
114
115				port@3 {
116					reg = <3>;
117					label = "lan3";
118				};
119
120				port@4 {
121					reg = <4>;
122					label = "wan";
123				};
124
125				port@6 {
126					reg = <6>;
127					label = "cpu";
128					ethernet = <&gmac0>;
129					phy-mode = "trgmii";
130					fixed-link {
131						speed = <1000>;
132						full-duplex;
133					};
134				};
135			};
136		};
137	};
138
139Example 2: MT7621: Port 4 is WAN port: 2nd GMAC -> Port 5 -> PHY port 4.
140
141&eth {
142	gmac0: mac@0 {
143		compatible = "mediatek,eth-mac";
144		reg = <0>;
145		phy-mode = "rgmii";
146
147		fixed-link {
148			speed = <1000>;
149			full-duplex;
150			pause;
151		};
152	};
153
154	gmac1: mac@1 {
155		compatible = "mediatek,eth-mac";
156		reg = <1>;
157		phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
158		phy-handle = <&phy4>;
159	};
160
161	mdio: mdio-bus {
162		#address-cells = <1>;
163		#size-cells = <0>;
164
165		/* Internal phy */
166		phy4: ethernet-phy@4 {
167			reg = <4>;
168		};
169
170		mt7530: switch@1f {
171			compatible = "mediatek,mt7621";
172			#address-cells = <1>;
173			#size-cells = <0>;
174			reg = <0x1f>;
175			pinctrl-names = "default";
176			mediatek,mcm;
177
178			resets = <&rstctrl 2>;
179			reset-names = "mcm";
180
181			ports {
182				#address-cells = <1>;
183				#size-cells = <0>;
184
185				port@0 {
186					reg = <0>;
187					label = "lan0";
188				};
189
190				port@1 {
191					reg = <1>;
192					label = "lan1";
193				};
194
195				port@2 {
196					reg = <2>;
197					label = "lan2";
198				};
199
200				port@3 {
201					reg = <3>;
202					label = "lan3";
203				};
204
205/* Commented out. Port 4 is handled by 2nd GMAC.
206				port@4 {
207					reg = <4>;
208					label = "lan4";
209				};
210*/
211
212				cpu_port0: port@6 {
213					reg = <6>;
214					label = "cpu";
215					ethernet = <&gmac0>;
216					phy-mode = "rgmii";
217
218					fixed-link {
219						speed = <1000>;
220						full-duplex;
221						pause;
222					};
223				};
224			};
225		};
226	};
227};
228
229Example 3: MT7621: Port 5 is connected to external PHY: Port 5 -> external PHY.
230
231&eth {
232	gmac0: mac@0 {
233		compatible = "mediatek,eth-mac";
234		reg = <0>;
235		phy-mode = "rgmii";
236
237		fixed-link {
238			speed = <1000>;
239			full-duplex;
240			pause;
241		};
242	};
243
244	mdio: mdio-bus {
245		#address-cells = <1>;
246		#size-cells = <0>;
247
248		/* External phy */
249		ephy5: ethernet-phy@7 {
250			reg = <7>;
251		};
252
253		mt7530: switch@1f {
254			compatible = "mediatek,mt7621";
255			#address-cells = <1>;
256			#size-cells = <0>;
257			reg = <0x1f>;
258			pinctrl-names = "default";
259			mediatek,mcm;
260
261			resets = <&rstctrl 2>;
262			reset-names = "mcm";
263
264			ports {
265				#address-cells = <1>;
266				#size-cells = <0>;
267
268				port@0 {
269					reg = <0>;
270					label = "lan0";
271				};
272
273				port@1 {
274					reg = <1>;
275					label = "lan1";
276				};
277
278				port@2 {
279					reg = <2>;
280					label = "lan2";
281				};
282
283				port@3 {
284					reg = <3>;
285					label = "lan3";
286				};
287
288				port@4 {
289					reg = <4>;
290					label = "lan4";
291				};
292
293				port@5 {
294					reg = <5>;
295					label = "lan5";
296					phy-mode = "rgmii";
297					phy-handle = <&ephy5>;
298				};
299
300				cpu_port0: port@6 {
301					reg = <6>;
302					label = "cpu";
303					ethernet = <&gmac0>;
304					phy-mode = "rgmii";
305
306					fixed-link {
307						speed = <1000>;
308						full-duplex;
309						pause;
310					};
311				};
312			};
313		};
314	};
315};
316