xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml (revision c66ec88fed842fbaad62c30d510644ceb7bd2d71)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2%YAML 1.2
3---
4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml#
5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7title: STMicroelectronics Flexible Memory Controller 2 (FMC2) Bindings
8
9description: |
10  The FMC2 functional block makes the interface with: synchronous and
11  asynchronous static devices (such as PSNOR, PSRAM or other memory-mapped
12  peripherals) and NAND flash memories.
13  Its main purposes are:
14    - to translate AXI transactions into the appropriate external device
15      protocol
16    - to meet the access time requirements of the external devices
17  All external devices share the addresses, data and control signals with the
18  controller. Each external device is accessed by means of a unique Chip
19  Select. The FMC2 performs only one access at a time to an external device.
20
21maintainers:
22  - Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@st.com>
23
24properties:
25  compatible:
26    const: st,stm32mp1-fmc2-ebi
27
28  reg:
29    maxItems: 1
30
31  clocks:
32    maxItems: 1
33
34  resets:
35    maxItems: 1
36
37  "#address-cells":
38    const: 2
39
40  "#size-cells":
41    const: 1
42
43  ranges:
44    description: |
45      Reflects the memory layout with four integer values per bank. Format:
46      <bank-number> 0 <address of the bank> <size>
47
48patternProperties:
49  "^.*@[0-4],[a-f0-9]+$":
50    type: object
51
52    properties:
53      reg:
54        description: Bank number, base address and size of the device.
55
56      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-transaction-type:
57        description: |
58          Select one of the transactions type supported
59          0: Asynchronous mode 1 SRAM/FRAM.
60          1: Asynchronous mode 1 PSRAM.
61          2: Asynchronous mode A SRAM/FRAM.
62          3: Asynchronous mode A PSRAM.
63          4: Asynchronous mode 2 NOR.
64          5: Asynchronous mode B NOR.
65          6: Asynchronous mode C NOR.
66          7: Asynchronous mode D NOR.
67          8: Synchronous read synchronous write PSRAM.
68          9: Synchronous read asynchronous write PSRAM.
69          10: Synchronous read synchronous write NOR.
70          11: Synchronous read asynchronous write NOR.
71        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
72        minimum: 0
73        maximum: 11
74
75      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-cclk-enable:
76        description: Continuous clock enable (first bank must be configured
77          in synchronous mode). The FMC_CLK is generated continuously
78          during asynchronous and synchronous access. By default, the
79          FMC_CLK is only generated during synchronous access.
80        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
81
82      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-mux-enable:
83        description: Address/Data multiplexed on databus (valid only with
84          NOR and PSRAM transactions type). By default, Address/Data
85          are not multiplexed.
86        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
87
88      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-buswidth:
89        description: Data bus width
90        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
91        enum: [ 8, 16 ]
92        default: 16
93
94      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-waitpol-high:
95        description: Wait signal polarity (NWAIT signal active high).
96          By default, NWAIT is active low.
97        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
98
99      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-waitcfg-enable:
100        description: The NWAIT signal indicates wheither the data from the
101          device are valid or if a wait state must be inserted when accessing
102          the device in synchronous mode. By default, the NWAIT signal is
103          active one data cycle before wait state.
104        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
105
106      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-wait-enable:
107        description: The NWAIT signal is enabled (its level is taken into
108          account after the programmed latency period to insert wait states
109          if asserted). By default, the NWAIT signal is disabled.
110        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
111
112      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-asyncwait-enable:
113        description: The NWAIT signal is taken into account during asynchronous
114          transactions. By default, the NWAIT signal is not taken into account
115          during asynchronous transactions.
116        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
117
118      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-cpsize:
119        description: CRAM page size. The controller splits the burst access
120          when the memory page is reached. By default, no burst split when
121          crossing page boundary.
122        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
123        enum: [ 0, 128, 256, 512, 1024 ]
124        default: 0
125
126      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-byte-lane-setup-ns:
127        description: This property configures the byte lane setup timing
128          defined in nanoseconds from NBLx low to Chip Select NEx low.
129
130      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-address-setup-ns:
131        description: This property defines the duration of the address setup
132          phase in nanoseconds used for asynchronous read/write transactions.
133
134      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-address-hold-ns:
135        description: This property defines the duration of the address hold
136          phase in nanoseconds used for asynchronous multiplexed read/write
137          transactions.
138
139      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-data-setup-ns:
140        description: This property defines the duration of the data setup phase
141          in nanoseconds used for asynchronous read/write transactions.
142
143      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-bus-turnaround-ns:
144        description: This property defines the delay in nanoseconds between the
145          end of current read/write transaction and the next transaction.
146
147      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-data-hold-ns:
148        description: This property defines the duration of the data hold phase
149          in nanoseconds used for asynchronous read/write transactions.
150
151      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-clk-period-ns:
152        description: This property defines the FMC_CLK output signal period in
153          nanoseconds.
154
155      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-data-latency-ns:
156        description: This property defines the data latency before reading or
157          writing the first data in nanoseconds.
158
159      st,fmc2_ebi-cs-write-address-setup-ns:
160        description: This property defines the duration of the address setup
161          phase in nanoseconds used for asynchronous write transactions.
162
163      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-write-address-hold-ns:
164        description: This property defines the duration of the address hold
165          phase in nanoseconds used for asynchronous multiplexed write
166          transactions.
167
168      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-write-data-setup-ns:
169        description: This property defines the duration of the data setup
170          phase in nanoseconds used for asynchronous write transactions.
171
172      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-write-bus-turnaround-ns:
173        description: This property defines the delay between the end of current
174          write transaction and the next transaction in nanoseconds.
175
176      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-write-data-hold-ns:
177        description: This property defines the duration of the data hold phase
178          in nanoseconds used for asynchronous write transactions.
179
180      st,fmc2-ebi-cs-max-low-pulse-ns:
181        description: This property defines the maximum chip select low pulse
182          duration in nanoseconds for synchronous transactions. When this timing
183          reaches 0, the controller splits the current access, toggles NE to
184          allow device refresh and restarts a new access.
185
186    required:
187      - reg
188
189required:
190  - "#address-cells"
191  - "#size-cells"
192  - compatible
193  - reg
194  - clocks
195  - ranges
196
197examples:
198  - |
199    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
200    #include <dt-bindings/clock/stm32mp1-clks.h>
201    #include <dt-bindings/reset/stm32mp1-resets.h>
202    memory-controller@58002000 {
203      #address-cells = <2>;
204      #size-cells = <1>;
205      compatible = "st,stm32mp1-fmc2-ebi";
206      reg = <0x58002000 0x1000>;
207      clocks = <&rcc FMC_K>;
208      resets = <&rcc FMC_R>;
209
210      ranges = <0 0 0x60000000 0x04000000>, /* EBI CS 1 */
211               <1 0 0x64000000 0x04000000>, /* EBI CS 2 */
212               <2 0 0x68000000 0x04000000>, /* EBI CS 3 */
213               <3 0 0x6c000000 0x04000000>, /* EBI CS 4 */
214               <4 0 0x80000000 0x10000000>; /* NAND */
215
216      psram@0,0 {
217        compatible = "mtd-ram";
218        reg = <0 0x00000000 0x100000>;
219        bank-width = <2>;
220
221        st,fmc2-ebi-cs-transaction-type = <1>;
222        st,fmc2-ebi-cs-address-setup-ns = <60>;
223        st,fmc2-ebi-cs-data-setup-ns = <30>;
224        st,fmc2-ebi-cs-bus-turnaround-ns = <5>;
225      };
226
227      nand-controller@4,0 {
228        #address-cells = <1>;
229        #size-cells = <0>;
230        compatible = "st,stm32mp1-fmc2-nfc";
231        reg = <4 0x00000000 0x1000>,
232              <4 0x08010000 0x1000>,
233              <4 0x08020000 0x1000>,
234              <4 0x01000000 0x1000>,
235              <4 0x09010000 0x1000>,
236              <4 0x09020000 0x1000>;
237        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
238        dmas = <&mdma1 20 0x2 0x12000a02 0x0 0x0>,
239               <&mdma1 20 0x2 0x12000a08 0x0 0x0>,
240               <&mdma1 21 0x2 0x12000a0a 0x0 0x0>;
241        dma-names = "tx", "rx", "ecc";
242
243        nand@0 {
244          reg = <0>;
245          nand-on-flash-bbt;
246          #address-cells = <1>;
247          #size-cells = <1>;
248        };
249      };
250    };
251
252...
253