xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra20-emc.txt (revision 0fca6ea1d4eea4c934cfff25ac9ee8ad6fe95583)
1Embedded Memory Controller
2
3Properties:
4- name : Should be emc
5- #address-cells : Should be 1
6- #size-cells : Should be 0
7- compatible : Should contain "nvidia,tegra20-emc".
8- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
9- nvidia,use-ram-code : If present, the sub-nodes will be addressed
10  and chosen using the ramcode board selector. If omitted, only one
11  set of tables can be present and said tables will be used
12  irrespective of ram-code configuration.
13- interrupts : Should contain EMC General interrupt.
14- clocks : Should contain EMC clock.
15- nvidia,memory-controller : Phandle of the Memory Controller node.
16- #interconnect-cells : Should be 0.
17- operating-points-v2: See ../bindings/opp/opp.txt for details.
18
19For each opp entry in 'operating-points-v2' table:
20- opp-supported-hw: One bitfield indicating SoC process ID mask
21
22	A bitwise AND is performed against this value and if any bit
23	matches, the OPP gets enabled.
24
25Optional properties:
26- power-domains: Phandle of the SoC "core" power domain.
27
28Child device nodes describe the memory settings for different configurations and clock rates.
29
30Example:
31
32	opp_table: opp-table {
33		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
34
35		opp@36000000 {
36			opp-microvolt = <950000 950000 1300000>;
37			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <36000000>;
38		};
39		...
40	};
41
42	memory-controller@7000f400 {
43		#address-cells = < 1 >;
44		#size-cells = < 0 >;
45		#interconnect-cells = <0>;
46		compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-emc";
47		reg = <0x7000f400 0x400>;
48		interrupts = <0 78 0x04>;
49		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_EMC>;
50		nvidia,memory-controller = <&mc>;
51		power-domains = <&domain>;
52		operating-points-v2 = <&opp_table>;
53	}
54
55
56Embedded Memory Controller ram-code table
57
58If the emc node has the nvidia,use-ram-code property present, then the
59next level of nodes below the emc table are used to specify which settings
60apply for which ram-code settings.
61
62If the emc node lacks the nvidia,use-ram-code property, this level is omitted
63and the tables are stored directly under the emc node (see below).
64
65Properties:
66
67- name : Should be emc-tables
68- nvidia,ram-code : the binary representation of the ram-code board strappings
69  for which this node (and children) are valid.
70
71
72
73Embedded Memory Controller configuration table
74
75This is a table containing the EMC register settings for the various
76operating speeds of the memory controller. They are always located as
77subnodes of the emc controller node.
78
79There are two ways of specifying which tables to use:
80
81* The simplest is if there is just one set of tables in the device tree,
82  and they will always be used (based on which frequency is used).
83  This is the preferred method, especially when firmware can fill in
84  this information based on the specific system information and just
85  pass it on to the kernel.
86
87* The slightly more complex one is when more than one memory configuration
88  might exist on the system.  The Tegra20 platform handles this during
89  early boot by selecting one out of possible 4 memory settings based
90  on a 2-pin "ram code" bootstrap setting on the board. The values of
91  these strappings can be read through a register in the SoC, and thus
92  used to select which tables to use.
93
94Properties:
95- name : Should be emc-table
96- compatible : Should contain "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table".
97- reg : either an opaque enumerator to tell different tables apart, or
98  the valid frequency for which the table should be used (in kHz).
99- clock-frequency : the clock frequency for the EMC at which this
100  table should be used (in kHz).
101- nvidia,emc-registers : a 46 word array of EMC registers to be programmed
102  for operation at the 'clock-frequency' setting.
103  The order and contents of the registers are:
104    RC, RFC, RAS, RP, R2W, W2R, R2P, W2P, RD_RCD, WR_RCD, RRD, REXT,
105    WDV, QUSE, QRST, QSAFE, RDV, REFRESH, BURST_REFRESH_NUM, PDEX2WR,
106    PDEX2RD, PCHG2PDEN, ACT2PDEN, AR2PDEN, RW2PDEN, TXSR, TCKE, TFAW,
107    TRPAB, TCLKSTABLE, TCLKSTOP, TREFBW, QUSE_EXTRA, FBIO_CFG6, ODT_WRITE,
108    ODT_READ, FBIO_CFG5, CFG_DIG_DLL, DLL_XFORM_DQS, DLL_XFORM_QUSE,
109    ZCAL_REF_CNT, ZCAL_WAIT_CNT, AUTO_CAL_INTERVAL, CFG_CLKTRIM_0,
110    CFG_CLKTRIM_1, CFG_CLKTRIM_2
111
112		emc-table@166000 {
113			reg = <166000>;
114			compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table";
115			clock-frequency = < 166000 >;
116			nvidia,emc-registers = < 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
117						 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
118						 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
119						 0 0 0 0 >;
120		};
121
122		emc-table@333000 {
123			reg = <333000>;
124			compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table";
125			clock-frequency = < 333000 >;
126			nvidia,emc-registers = < 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127						 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
128						 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
129						 0 0 0 0 >;
130		};
131