xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/dev/acpica/components/hardware/hwpci.c (revision 595e514d0df2bac5b813d35f83e32875dbf16a83)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: hwpci - Obtain PCI bus, device, and function numbers
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #define __HWPCI_C__
45 
46 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
47 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
48 
49 
50 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
51         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("hwpci")
52 
53 
54 /* PCI configuration space values */
55 
56 #define PCI_CFG_HEADER_TYPE_REG             0x0E
57 #define PCI_CFG_PRIMARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG      0x18
58 #define PCI_CFG_SECONDARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG    0x19
59 
60 /* PCI header values */
61 
62 #define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK                0x7F
63 #define PCI_TYPE_BRIDGE                     0x01
64 #define PCI_TYPE_CARDBUS_BRIDGE             0x02
65 
66 typedef struct acpi_pci_device
67 {
68     ACPI_HANDLE             Device;
69     struct acpi_pci_device  *Next;
70 
71 } ACPI_PCI_DEVICE;
72 
73 
74 /* Local prototypes */
75 
76 static ACPI_STATUS
77 AcpiHwBuildPciList (
78     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
79     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion,
80     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         **ReturnListHead);
81 
82 static ACPI_STATUS
83 AcpiHwProcessPciList (
84     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
85     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead);
86 
87 static void
88 AcpiHwDeletePciList (
89     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead);
90 
91 static ACPI_STATUS
92 AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (
93     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
94     ACPI_HANDLE             PciDevice,
95     UINT16                  *BusNumber,
96     BOOLEAN                 *IsBridge);
97 
98 
99 /*******************************************************************************
100  *
101  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwDerivePciId
102  *
103  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
104  *                                    modified by this function.
105  *              RootPciDevice       - A handle to a PCI device object. This
106  *                                    object must be a PCI Root Bridge having a
107  *                                    _HID value of either PNP0A03 or PNP0A08
108  *              PciRegion           - A handle to a PCI configuration space
109  *                                    Operation Region being initialized
110  *
111  * RETURN:      Status
112  *
113  * DESCRIPTION: This function derives a full PCI ID for a PCI device,
114  *              consisting of a Segment number, Bus number, Device number,
115  *              and function code.
116  *
117  *              The PCI hardware dynamically configures PCI bus numbers
118  *              depending on the bus topology discovered during system
119  *              initialization. This function is invoked during configuration
120  *              of a PCI_Config Operation Region in order to (possibly) update
121  *              the Bus/Device/Function numbers in the PciId with the actual
122  *              values as determined by the hardware and operating system
123  *              configuration.
124  *
125  *              The PciId parameter is initially populated during the Operation
126  *              Region initialization. This function is then called, and is
127  *              will make any necessary modifications to the Bus, Device, or
128  *              Function number PCI ID subfields as appropriate for the
129  *              current hardware and OS configuration.
130  *
131  * NOTE:        Created 08/2010. Replaces the previous OSL AcpiOsDerivePciId
132  *              interface since this feature is OS-independent. This module
133  *              specifically avoids any use of recursion by building a local
134  *              temporary device list.
135  *
136  ******************************************************************************/
137 
138 ACPI_STATUS
139 AcpiHwDerivePciId (
140     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
141     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
142     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion)
143 {
144     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
145     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead = NULL;
146 
147 
148     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwDerivePciId);
149 
150 
151     if (!PciId)
152     {
153         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
154     }
155 
156     /* Build a list of PCI devices, from PciRegion up to RootPciDevice */
157 
158     Status = AcpiHwBuildPciList (RootPciDevice, PciRegion, &ListHead);
159     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
160     {
161         /* Walk the list, updating the PCI device/function/bus numbers */
162 
163         Status = AcpiHwProcessPciList (PciId, ListHead);
164     }
165 
166     /* Always delete the list */
167 
168     AcpiHwDeletePciList (ListHead);
169     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
170 }
171 
172 
173 /*******************************************************************************
174  *
175  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwBuildPciList
176  *
177  * PARAMETERS:  RootPciDevice       - A handle to a PCI device object. This
178  *                                    object is guaranteed to be a PCI Root
179  *                                    Bridge having a _HID value of either
180  *                                    PNP0A03 or PNP0A08
181  *              PciRegion           - A handle to the PCI configuration space
182  *                                    Operation Region
183  *              ReturnListHead      - Where the PCI device list is returned
184  *
185  * RETURN:      Status
186  *
187  * DESCRIPTION: Builds a list of devices from the input PCI region up to the
188  *              Root PCI device for this namespace subtree.
189  *
190  ******************************************************************************/
191 
192 static ACPI_STATUS
193 AcpiHwBuildPciList (
194     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
195     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion,
196     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         **ReturnListHead)
197 {
198     ACPI_HANDLE             CurrentDevice;
199     ACPI_HANDLE             ParentDevice;
200     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
201     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListElement;
202     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead = NULL;
203 
204 
205     /*
206      * Ascend namespace branch until the RootPciDevice is reached, building
207      * a list of device nodes. Loop will exit when either the PCI device is
208      * found, or the root of the namespace is reached.
209      */
210     CurrentDevice = PciRegion;
211     while (1)
212     {
213         Status = AcpiGetParent (CurrentDevice, &ParentDevice);
214         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
215         {
216             return (Status);
217         }
218 
219         /* Finished when we reach the PCI root device (PNP0A03 or PNP0A08) */
220 
221         if (ParentDevice == RootPciDevice)
222         {
223             *ReturnListHead = ListHead;
224             return (AE_OK);
225         }
226 
227         ListElement = ACPI_ALLOCATE (sizeof (ACPI_PCI_DEVICE));
228         if (!ListElement)
229         {
230             return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
231         }
232 
233         /* Put new element at the head of the list */
234 
235         ListElement->Next = ListHead;
236         ListElement->Device = ParentDevice;
237         ListHead = ListElement;
238 
239         CurrentDevice = ParentDevice;
240     }
241 }
242 
243 
244 /*******************************************************************************
245  *
246  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwProcessPciList
247  *
248  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
249  *                                    modified by this function.
250  *              ListHead            - Device list created by
251  *                                    AcpiHwBuildPciList
252  *
253  * RETURN:      Status
254  *
255  * DESCRIPTION: Walk downward through the PCI device list, getting the device
256  *              info for each, via the PCI configuration space and updating
257  *              the PCI ID as necessary. Deletes the list during traversal.
258  *
259  ******************************************************************************/
260 
261 static ACPI_STATUS
262 AcpiHwProcessPciList (
263     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
264     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead)
265 {
266     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
267     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Info;
268     UINT16                  BusNumber;
269     BOOLEAN                 IsBridge = TRUE;
270 
271 
272     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (HwProcessPciList);
273 
274 
275     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
276         "Input PciId:  Seg %4.4X Bus %4.4X Dev %4.4X Func %4.4X\n",
277         PciId->Segment, PciId->Bus, PciId->Device, PciId->Function));
278 
279     BusNumber = PciId->Bus;
280 
281     /*
282      * Descend down the namespace tree, collecting PCI device, function,
283      * and bus numbers. BusNumber is only important for PCI bridges.
284      * Algorithm: As we descend the tree, use the last valid PCI device,
285      * function, and bus numbers that are discovered, and assign them
286      * to the PCI ID for the target device.
287      */
288     Info = ListHead;
289     while (Info)
290     {
291         Status = AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (PciId, Info->Device,
292             &BusNumber, &IsBridge);
293         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
294         {
295             return (Status);
296         }
297 
298         Info = Info->Next;
299     }
300 
301     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
302         "Output PciId: Seg %4.4X Bus %4.4X Dev %4.4X Func %4.4X "
303         "Status %X BusNumber %X IsBridge %X\n",
304         PciId->Segment, PciId->Bus, PciId->Device, PciId->Function,
305         Status, BusNumber, IsBridge));
306 
307     return (AE_OK);
308 }
309 
310 
311 /*******************************************************************************
312  *
313  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwDeletePciList
314  *
315  * PARAMETERS:  ListHead            - Device list created by
316  *                                    AcpiHwBuildPciList
317  *
318  * RETURN:      None
319  *
320  * DESCRIPTION: Free the entire PCI list.
321  *
322  ******************************************************************************/
323 
324 static void
325 AcpiHwDeletePciList (
326     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead)
327 {
328     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Next;
329     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Previous;
330 
331 
332     Next = ListHead;
333     while (Next)
334     {
335         Previous = Next;
336         Next = Previous->Next;
337         ACPI_FREE (Previous);
338     }
339 }
340 
341 
342 /*******************************************************************************
343  *
344  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo
345  *
346  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
347  *                                    modified by this function.
348  *              PciDevice           - Handle for the PCI device object
349  *              BusNumber           - Where a PCI bridge bus number is returned
350  *              IsBridge            - Return value, indicates if this PCI
351  *                                    device is a PCI bridge
352  *
353  * RETURN:      Status
354  *
355  * DESCRIPTION: Get the device info for a single PCI device object. Get the
356  *              _ADR (contains PCI device and function numbers), and for PCI
357  *              bridge devices, get the bus number from PCI configuration
358  *              space.
359  *
360  ******************************************************************************/
361 
362 static ACPI_STATUS
363 AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (
364     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
365     ACPI_HANDLE             PciDevice,
366     UINT16                  *BusNumber,
367     BOOLEAN                 *IsBridge)
368 {
369     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
370     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        ObjectType;
371     UINT64                  ReturnValue;
372     UINT64                  PciValue;
373 
374 
375     /* We only care about objects of type Device */
376 
377     Status = AcpiGetType (PciDevice, &ObjectType);
378     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
379     {
380         return (Status);
381     }
382 
383     if (ObjectType != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
384     {
385         return (AE_OK);
386     }
387 
388     /* We need an _ADR. Ignore device if not present */
389 
390     Status = AcpiUtEvaluateNumericObject (METHOD_NAME__ADR,
391         PciDevice, &ReturnValue);
392     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
393     {
394         return (AE_OK);
395     }
396 
397     /*
398      * From _ADR, get the PCI Device and Function and
399      * update the PCI ID.
400      */
401     PciId->Device = ACPI_HIWORD (ACPI_LODWORD (ReturnValue));
402     PciId->Function = ACPI_LOWORD (ACPI_LODWORD (ReturnValue));
403 
404     /*
405      * If the previous device was a bridge, use the previous
406      * device bus number
407      */
408     if (*IsBridge)
409     {
410         PciId->Bus = *BusNumber;
411     }
412 
413     /*
414      * Get the bus numbers from PCI Config space:
415      *
416      * First, get the PCI HeaderType
417      */
418     *IsBridge = FALSE;
419     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
420         PCI_CFG_HEADER_TYPE_REG, &PciValue, 8);
421     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
422     {
423         return (Status);
424     }
425 
426     /* We only care about bridges (1=PciBridge, 2=CardBusBridge) */
427 
428     PciValue &= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK;
429 
430     if ((PciValue != PCI_TYPE_BRIDGE) &&
431         (PciValue != PCI_TYPE_CARDBUS_BRIDGE))
432     {
433         return (AE_OK);
434     }
435 
436     /* Bridge: Get the Primary BusNumber */
437 
438     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
439         PCI_CFG_PRIMARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG, &PciValue, 8);
440     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
441     {
442         return (Status);
443     }
444 
445     *IsBridge = TRUE;
446     PciId->Bus = (UINT16) PciValue;
447 
448     /* Bridge: Get the Secondary BusNumber */
449 
450     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
451         PCI_CFG_SECONDARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG, &PciValue, 8);
452     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
453     {
454         return (Status);
455     }
456 
457     *BusNumber = (UINT16) PciValue;
458     return (AE_OK);
459 }
460