xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/dev/acpica/components/hardware/hwpci.c (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: hwpci - Obtain PCI bus, device, and function numbers
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2022, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
153 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
154 
155 
156 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
157         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("hwpci")
158 
159 
160 /* PCI configuration space values */
161 
162 #define PCI_CFG_HEADER_TYPE_REG             0x0E
163 #define PCI_CFG_PRIMARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG      0x18
164 #define PCI_CFG_SECONDARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG    0x19
165 
166 /* PCI header values */
167 
168 #define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK                0x7F
169 #define PCI_TYPE_BRIDGE                     0x01
170 #define PCI_TYPE_CARDBUS_BRIDGE             0x02
171 
172 typedef struct acpi_pci_device
173 {
174     ACPI_HANDLE             Device;
175     struct acpi_pci_device  *Next;
176 
177 } ACPI_PCI_DEVICE;
178 
179 
180 /* Local prototypes */
181 
182 static ACPI_STATUS
183 AcpiHwBuildPciList (
184     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
185     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion,
186     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         **ReturnListHead);
187 
188 static ACPI_STATUS
189 AcpiHwProcessPciList (
190     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
191     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead);
192 
193 static void
194 AcpiHwDeletePciList (
195     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead);
196 
197 static ACPI_STATUS
198 AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (
199     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
200     ACPI_HANDLE             PciDevice,
201     UINT16                  *BusNumber,
202     BOOLEAN                 *IsBridge);
203 
204 
205 /*******************************************************************************
206  *
207  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwDerivePciId
208  *
209  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
210  *                                    modified by this function.
211  *              RootPciDevice       - A handle to a PCI device object. This
212  *                                    object must be a PCI Root Bridge having a
213  *                                    _HID value of either PNP0A03 or PNP0A08
214  *              PciRegion           - A handle to a PCI configuration space
215  *                                    Operation Region being initialized
216  *
217  * RETURN:      Status
218  *
219  * DESCRIPTION: This function derives a full PCI ID for a PCI device,
220  *              consisting of a Segment number, Bus number, Device number,
221  *              and function code.
222  *
223  *              The PCI hardware dynamically configures PCI bus numbers
224  *              depending on the bus topology discovered during system
225  *              initialization. This function is invoked during configuration
226  *              of a PCI_Config Operation Region in order to (possibly) update
227  *              the Bus/Device/Function numbers in the PciId with the actual
228  *              values as determined by the hardware and operating system
229  *              configuration.
230  *
231  *              The PciId parameter is initially populated during the Operation
232  *              Region initialization. This function is then called, and is
233  *              will make any necessary modifications to the Bus, Device, or
234  *              Function number PCI ID subfields as appropriate for the
235  *              current hardware and OS configuration.
236  *
237  * NOTE:        Created 08/2010. Replaces the previous OSL AcpiOsDerivePciId
238  *              interface since this feature is OS-independent. This module
239  *              specifically avoids any use of recursion by building a local
240  *              temporary device list.
241  *
242  ******************************************************************************/
243 
244 ACPI_STATUS
245 AcpiHwDerivePciId (
246     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
247     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
248     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion)
249 {
250     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
251     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead;
252 
253 
254     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwDerivePciId);
255 
256 
257     if (!PciId)
258     {
259         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
260     }
261 
262     /* Build a list of PCI devices, from PciRegion up to RootPciDevice */
263 
264     Status = AcpiHwBuildPciList (RootPciDevice, PciRegion, &ListHead);
265     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
266     {
267         /* Walk the list, updating the PCI device/function/bus numbers */
268 
269         Status = AcpiHwProcessPciList (PciId, ListHead);
270 
271         /* Delete the list */
272 
273         AcpiHwDeletePciList (ListHead);
274     }
275 
276     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
277 }
278 
279 
280 /*******************************************************************************
281  *
282  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwBuildPciList
283  *
284  * PARAMETERS:  RootPciDevice       - A handle to a PCI device object. This
285  *                                    object is guaranteed to be a PCI Root
286  *                                    Bridge having a _HID value of either
287  *                                    PNP0A03 or PNP0A08
288  *              PciRegion           - A handle to the PCI configuration space
289  *                                    Operation Region
290  *              ReturnListHead      - Where the PCI device list is returned
291  *
292  * RETURN:      Status
293  *
294  * DESCRIPTION: Builds a list of devices from the input PCI region up to the
295  *              Root PCI device for this namespace subtree.
296  *
297  ******************************************************************************/
298 
299 static ACPI_STATUS
300 AcpiHwBuildPciList (
301     ACPI_HANDLE             RootPciDevice,
302     ACPI_HANDLE             PciRegion,
303     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         **ReturnListHead)
304 {
305     ACPI_HANDLE             CurrentDevice;
306     ACPI_HANDLE             ParentDevice;
307     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
308     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListElement;
309 
310 
311     /*
312      * Ascend namespace branch until the RootPciDevice is reached, building
313      * a list of device nodes. Loop will exit when either the PCI device is
314      * found, or the root of the namespace is reached.
315      */
316     *ReturnListHead = NULL;
317     CurrentDevice = PciRegion;
318     while (1)
319     {
320         Status = AcpiGetParent (CurrentDevice, &ParentDevice);
321         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
322         {
323             /* Must delete the list before exit */
324 
325             AcpiHwDeletePciList (*ReturnListHead);
326             return (Status);
327         }
328 
329         /* Finished when we reach the PCI root device (PNP0A03 or PNP0A08) */
330 
331         if (ParentDevice == RootPciDevice)
332         {
333             return (AE_OK);
334         }
335 
336         ListElement = ACPI_ALLOCATE (sizeof (ACPI_PCI_DEVICE));
337         if (!ListElement)
338         {
339             /* Must delete the list before exit */
340 
341             AcpiHwDeletePciList (*ReturnListHead);
342             return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
343         }
344 
345         /* Put new element at the head of the list */
346 
347         ListElement->Next = *ReturnListHead;
348         ListElement->Device = ParentDevice;
349         *ReturnListHead = ListElement;
350 
351         CurrentDevice = ParentDevice;
352     }
353 }
354 
355 
356 /*******************************************************************************
357  *
358  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwProcessPciList
359  *
360  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
361  *                                    modified by this function.
362  *              ListHead            - Device list created by
363  *                                    AcpiHwBuildPciList
364  *
365  * RETURN:      Status
366  *
367  * DESCRIPTION: Walk downward through the PCI device list, getting the device
368  *              info for each, via the PCI configuration space and updating
369  *              the PCI ID as necessary. Deletes the list during traversal.
370  *
371  ******************************************************************************/
372 
373 static ACPI_STATUS
374 AcpiHwProcessPciList (
375     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
376     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead)
377 {
378     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
379     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Info;
380     UINT16                  BusNumber;
381     BOOLEAN                 IsBridge = TRUE;
382 
383 
384     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (HwProcessPciList);
385 
386 
387     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
388         "Input PciId:  Seg %4.4X Bus %4.4X Dev %4.4X Func %4.4X\n",
389         PciId->Segment, PciId->Bus, PciId->Device, PciId->Function));
390 
391     BusNumber = PciId->Bus;
392 
393     /*
394      * Descend down the namespace tree, collecting PCI device, function,
395      * and bus numbers. BusNumber is only important for PCI bridges.
396      * Algorithm: As we descend the tree, use the last valid PCI device,
397      * function, and bus numbers that are discovered, and assign them
398      * to the PCI ID for the target device.
399      */
400     Info = ListHead;
401     while (Info)
402     {
403         Status = AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (PciId, Info->Device,
404             &BusNumber, &IsBridge);
405         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
406         {
407             return (Status);
408         }
409 
410         Info = Info->Next;
411     }
412 
413     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
414         "Output PciId: Seg %4.4X Bus %4.4X Dev %4.4X Func %4.4X "
415         "Status %X BusNumber %X IsBridge %X\n",
416         PciId->Segment, PciId->Bus, PciId->Device, PciId->Function,
417         Status, BusNumber, IsBridge));
418 
419     return (AE_OK);
420 }
421 
422 
423 /*******************************************************************************
424  *
425  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwDeletePciList
426  *
427  * PARAMETERS:  ListHead            - Device list created by
428  *                                    AcpiHwBuildPciList
429  *
430  * RETURN:      None
431  *
432  * DESCRIPTION: Free the entire PCI list.
433  *
434  ******************************************************************************/
435 
436 static void
437 AcpiHwDeletePciList (
438     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *ListHead)
439 {
440     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Next;
441     ACPI_PCI_DEVICE         *Previous;
442 
443 
444     Next = ListHead;
445     while (Next)
446     {
447         Previous = Next;
448         Next = Previous->Next;
449         ACPI_FREE (Previous);
450     }
451 }
452 
453 
454 /*******************************************************************************
455  *
456  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo
457  *
458  * PARAMETERS:  PciId               - Initial values for the PCI ID. May be
459  *                                    modified by this function.
460  *              PciDevice           - Handle for the PCI device object
461  *              BusNumber           - Where a PCI bridge bus number is returned
462  *              IsBridge            - Return value, indicates if this PCI
463  *                                    device is a PCI bridge
464  *
465  * RETURN:      Status
466  *
467  * DESCRIPTION: Get the device info for a single PCI device object. Get the
468  *              _ADR (contains PCI device and function numbers), and for PCI
469  *              bridge devices, get the bus number from PCI configuration
470  *              space.
471  *
472  ******************************************************************************/
473 
474 static ACPI_STATUS
475 AcpiHwGetPciDeviceInfo (
476     ACPI_PCI_ID             *PciId,
477     ACPI_HANDLE             PciDevice,
478     UINT16                  *BusNumber,
479     BOOLEAN                 *IsBridge)
480 {
481     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
482     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        ObjectType;
483     UINT64                  ReturnValue;
484     UINT64                  PciValue;
485 
486 
487     /* We only care about objects of type Device */
488 
489     Status = AcpiGetType (PciDevice, &ObjectType);
490     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
491     {
492         return (Status);
493     }
494 
495     if (ObjectType != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
496     {
497         return (AE_OK);
498     }
499 
500     /* We need an _ADR. Ignore device if not present */
501 
502     Status = AcpiUtEvaluateNumericObject (METHOD_NAME__ADR,
503         PciDevice, &ReturnValue);
504     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
505     {
506         return (AE_OK);
507     }
508 
509     /*
510      * From _ADR, get the PCI Device and Function and
511      * update the PCI ID.
512      */
513     PciId->Device = ACPI_HIWORD (ACPI_LODWORD (ReturnValue));
514     PciId->Function = ACPI_LOWORD (ACPI_LODWORD (ReturnValue));
515 
516     /*
517      * If the previous device was a bridge, use the previous
518      * device bus number
519      */
520     if (*IsBridge)
521     {
522         PciId->Bus = *BusNumber;
523     }
524 
525     /*
526      * Get the bus numbers from PCI Config space:
527      *
528      * First, get the PCI HeaderType
529      */
530     *IsBridge = FALSE;
531     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
532         PCI_CFG_HEADER_TYPE_REG, &PciValue, 8);
533     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
534     {
535         return (Status);
536     }
537 
538     /* We only care about bridges (1=PciBridge, 2=CardBusBridge) */
539 
540     PciValue &= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK;
541 
542     if ((PciValue != PCI_TYPE_BRIDGE) &&
543         (PciValue != PCI_TYPE_CARDBUS_BRIDGE))
544     {
545         return (AE_OK);
546     }
547 
548     /* Bridge: Get the Primary BusNumber */
549 
550     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
551         PCI_CFG_PRIMARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG, &PciValue, 8);
552     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
553     {
554         return (Status);
555     }
556 
557     *IsBridge = TRUE;
558     PciId->Bus = (UINT16) PciValue;
559 
560     /* Bridge: Get the Secondary BusNumber */
561 
562     Status = AcpiOsReadPciConfiguration (PciId,
563         PCI_CFG_SECONDARY_BUS_NUMBER_REG, &PciValue, 8);
564     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
565     {
566         return (Status);
567     }
568 
569     *BusNumber = (UINT16) PciValue;
570     return (AE_OK);
571 }
572