xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/dtfield.c (revision a35f04fba2ebb8f86d4cbdc710c89a094572b08e)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dtfield.c - Code generation for individual source fields
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2017, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/aslcompiler.h>
153 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/dtcompiler.h>
154 
155 #define _COMPONENT          DT_COMPILER
156         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dtfield")
157 
158 
159 /* Local prototypes */
160 
161 static void
162 DtCompileString (
163     UINT8                   *Buffer,
164     DT_FIELD                *Field,
165     UINT32                  ByteLength);
166 
167 static void
168 DtCompileUnicode (
169     UINT8                   *Buffer,
170     DT_FIELD                *Field,
171     UINT32                  ByteLength);
172 
173 static ACPI_STATUS
174 DtCompileUuid (
175     UINT8                   *Buffer,
176     DT_FIELD                *Field,
177     UINT32                  ByteLength);
178 
179 static char *
180 DtNormalizeBuffer (
181     char                    *Buffer,
182     UINT32                  *Count);
183 
184 
185 /******************************************************************************
186  *
187  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileOneField
188  *
189  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
190  *              Field               - Field to be compiled
191  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the field
192  *              Type                - Field type
193  *
194  * RETURN:      None
195  *
196  * DESCRIPTION: Compile a field value to binary
197  *
198  *****************************************************************************/
199 
200 void
201 DtCompileOneField (
202     UINT8                   *Buffer,
203     DT_FIELD                *Field,
204     UINT32                  ByteLength,
205     UINT8                   Type,
206     UINT8                   Flags)
207 {
208     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
209 
210 
211     switch (Type)
212     {
213     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER:
214 
215         DtCompileInteger (Buffer, Field, ByteLength, Flags);
216         break;
217 
218     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_STRING:
219 
220         DtCompileString (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
221         break;
222 
223     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_UUID:
224 
225         Status = DtCompileUuid (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
226         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
227         {
228             break;
229         }
230 
231         /* Fall through. */
232 
233     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_BUFFER:
234 
235         DtCompileBuffer (Buffer, Field->Value, Field, ByteLength);
236         break;
237 
238     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_UNICODE:
239 
240         DtCompileUnicode (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
241         break;
242 
243     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_DEVICE_PATH:
244 
245         break;
246 
247     default:
248 
249         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field, "Invalid field type");
250         break;
251     }
252 }
253 
254 
255 /******************************************************************************
256  *
257  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileString
258  *
259  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
260  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
261  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
262  *
263  * RETURN:      None
264  *
265  * DESCRIPTION: Copy string to the buffer
266  *
267  *****************************************************************************/
268 
269 static void
270 DtCompileString (
271     UINT8                   *Buffer,
272     DT_FIELD                *Field,
273     UINT32                  ByteLength)
274 {
275     UINT32                  Length;
276 
277 
278     Length = strlen (Field->Value);
279 
280     /* Check if the string is too long for the field */
281 
282     if (Length > ByteLength)
283     {
284         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "Maximum %u characters", ByteLength);
285         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_STRING_LENGTH, Field, MsgBuffer);
286         Length = ByteLength;
287     }
288 
289     memcpy (Buffer, Field->Value, Length);
290 }
291 
292 
293 /******************************************************************************
294  *
295  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileUnicode
296  *
297  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
298  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
299  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
300  *
301  * RETURN:      None
302  *
303  * DESCRIPTION: Convert ASCII string to Unicode string
304  *
305  * Note:  The Unicode string is 16 bits per character, no leading signature,
306  *        with a 16-bit terminating NULL.
307  *
308  *****************************************************************************/
309 
310 static void
311 DtCompileUnicode (
312     UINT8                   *Buffer,
313     DT_FIELD                *Field,
314     UINT32                  ByteLength)
315 {
316     UINT32                  Count;
317     UINT32                  i;
318     char                    *AsciiString;
319     UINT16                  *UnicodeString;
320 
321 
322     AsciiString = Field->Value;
323     UnicodeString = (UINT16 *) Buffer;
324     Count = strlen (AsciiString) + 1;
325 
326     /* Convert to Unicode string (including null terminator) */
327 
328     for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
329     {
330         UnicodeString[i] = (UINT16) AsciiString[i];
331     }
332 }
333 
334 
335 /*******************************************************************************
336  *
337  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileUuid
338  *
339  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
340  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
341  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
342  *
343  * RETURN:      None
344  *
345  * DESCRIPTION: Convert UUID string to 16-byte buffer
346  *
347  ******************************************************************************/
348 
349 static ACPI_STATUS
350 DtCompileUuid (
351     UINT8                   *Buffer,
352     DT_FIELD                *Field,
353     UINT32                  ByteLength)
354 {
355     char                    *InString;
356     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
357 
358 
359     InString = Field->Value;
360 
361     Status = AuValidateUuid (InString);
362     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
363     {
364         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "%s", Field->Value);
365         DtNameError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_UUID, Field, MsgBuffer);
366     }
367     else
368     {
369         AcpiUtConvertStringToUuid (InString, Buffer);
370     }
371 
372     return (Status);
373 }
374 
375 
376 /******************************************************************************
377  *
378  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileInteger
379  *
380  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
381  *              Field               - Field obj with Integer to be compiled
382  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the integer
383  *              Flags               - Additional compile info
384  *
385  * RETURN:      None
386  *
387  * DESCRIPTION: Compile an integer. Supports integer expressions with C-style
388  *              operators.
389  *
390  *****************************************************************************/
391 
392 void
393 DtCompileInteger (
394     UINT8                   *Buffer,
395     DT_FIELD                *Field,
396     UINT32                  ByteLength,
397     UINT8                   Flags)
398 {
399     UINT64                  Value;
400     UINT64                  MaxValue;
401     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
402 
403 
404     /* Output buffer byte length must be in range 1-8 */
405 
406     if ((ByteLength > 8) || (ByteLength == 0))
407     {
408         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field,
409             "Invalid internal Byte length");
410         return;
411     }
412 
413     /* Resolve integer expression to a single integer value */
414 
415     Status = DtResolveIntegerExpression (Field, &Value);
416     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
417     {
418         return;
419     }
420 
421     /*
422      * Ensure that reserved fields are set properly. Note: uses
423      * the DT_NON_ZERO flag to indicate that the reserved value
424      * must be exactly one. Otherwise, the value must be zero.
425      * This is sufficient for now.
426      */
427 
428     /* TBD: Should use a flag rather than compare "Reserved" */
429 
430     if (!strcmp (Field->Name, "Reserved"))
431     {
432         if (Flags & DT_NON_ZERO)
433         {
434             if (Value != 1)
435             {
436                 DtError (ASL_WARNING, ASL_MSG_RESERVED_VALUE, Field,
437                     "Must be one, setting to one");
438                 Value = 1;
439             }
440         }
441         else if (Value != 0)
442         {
443             DtError (ASL_WARNING, ASL_MSG_RESERVED_VALUE, Field,
444                 "Must be zero, setting to zero");
445             Value = 0;
446         }
447     }
448 
449     /* Check if the value must be non-zero */
450 
451     else if ((Flags & DT_NON_ZERO) && (Value == 0))
452     {
453         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_ZERO_VALUE, Field, NULL);
454     }
455 
456     /*
457      * Generate the maximum value for the data type (ByteLength)
458      * Note: construct chosen for maximum portability
459      */
460     MaxValue = ((UINT64) (-1)) >> (64 - (ByteLength * 8));
461 
462     /* Validate that the input value is within range of the target */
463 
464     if (Value > MaxValue)
465     {
466         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "%8.8X%8.8X - max %u bytes",
467             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Value), ByteLength);
468         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INTEGER_SIZE, Field, MsgBuffer);
469     }
470 
471     memcpy (Buffer, &Value, ByteLength);
472     return;
473 }
474 
475 
476 /******************************************************************************
477  *
478  * FUNCTION:    DtNormalizeBuffer
479  *
480  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Input buffer
481  *              Count               - Output the count of hex numbers in
482  *                                    the Buffer
483  *
484  * RETURN:      The normalized buffer, must be freed by caller
485  *
486  * DESCRIPTION: [1A,2B,3C,4D] or 1A, 2B, 3C, 4D will be normalized
487  *              to 1A 2B 3C 4D
488  *
489  *****************************************************************************/
490 
491 static char *
492 DtNormalizeBuffer (
493     char                    *Buffer,
494     UINT32                  *Count)
495 {
496     char                    *NewBuffer;
497     char                    *TmpBuffer;
498     UINT32                  BufferCount = 0;
499     BOOLEAN                 Separator = TRUE;
500     char                    c;
501 
502 
503     NewBuffer = UtLocalCalloc (strlen (Buffer) + 1);
504     TmpBuffer = NewBuffer;
505 
506     while ((c = *Buffer++))
507     {
508         switch (c)
509         {
510         /* Valid separators */
511 
512         case '[':
513         case ']':
514         case ' ':
515         case ',':
516 
517             Separator = TRUE;
518             break;
519 
520         default:
521 
522             if (Separator)
523             {
524                 /* Insert blank as the standard separator */
525 
526                 if (NewBuffer[0])
527                 {
528                     *TmpBuffer++ = ' ';
529                     BufferCount++;
530                 }
531 
532                 Separator = FALSE;
533             }
534 
535             *TmpBuffer++ = c;
536             break;
537         }
538     }
539 
540     *Count = BufferCount + 1;
541     return (NewBuffer);
542 }
543 
544 
545 /******************************************************************************
546  *
547  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileBuffer
548  *
549  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
550  *              StringValue         - Integer list to be compiled
551  *              Field               - Current field object
552  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the integer list
553  *
554  * RETURN:      Count of remaining data in the input list
555  *
556  * DESCRIPTION: Compile and pack an integer list, for example
557  *              "AA 1F 20 3B" ==> Buffer[] = {0xAA,0x1F,0x20,0x3B}
558  *
559  *****************************************************************************/
560 
561 UINT32
562 DtCompileBuffer (
563     UINT8                   *Buffer,
564     char                    *StringValue,
565     DT_FIELD                *Field,
566     UINT32                  ByteLength)
567 {
568     char                    *Substring;
569     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
570     UINT32                  Count;
571     UINT32                  i;
572 
573 
574     /* Allow several different types of value separators */
575 
576     StringValue = DtNormalizeBuffer (StringValue, &Count);
577     Substring = StringValue;
578 
579     /* Each element of StringValue is now three chars (2 hex + 1 space) */
580 
581     for (i = 0; i < Count; i++, Substring += 3)
582     {
583         /* Check for byte value too long */
584 
585         if (*(&Substring[2]) &&
586            (*(&Substring[2]) != ' '))
587         {
588             DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_BUFFER_ELEMENT, Field, Substring);
589             goto Exit;
590         }
591 
592         /* Convert two ASCII characters to one hex byte */
593 
594         Status = AcpiUtAsciiToHexByte (Substring, &Buffer[i]);
595         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
596         {
597             DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_BUFFER_ELEMENT, Field, Substring);
598             goto Exit;
599         }
600     }
601 
602 Exit:
603     ACPI_FREE (StringValue);
604     return (ByteLength - Count);
605 }
606 
607 
608 /******************************************************************************
609  *
610  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileFlag
611  *
612  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer                      - Output buffer
613  *              Field                       - Field to be compiled
614  *              Info                        - Flag info
615  *
616  * RETURN:      None
617  *
618  * DESCRIPTION: Compile a flag field. Handles flags up to 64 bits.
619  *
620  *****************************************************************************/
621 
622 void
623 DtCompileFlag (
624     UINT8                   *Buffer,
625     DT_FIELD                *Field,
626     ACPI_DMTABLE_INFO       *Info)
627 {
628     UINT64                  Value = 0;
629     UINT32                  BitLength = 1;
630     UINT8                   BitPosition = 0;
631     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
632 
633 
634     Status = AcpiUtStrtoul64 (Field->Value,
635         (ACPI_STRTOUL_64BIT | ACPI_STRTOUL_BASE16), &Value);
636     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
637     {
638         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_HEX_INTEGER, Field, NULL);
639     }
640 
641     switch (Info->Opcode)
642     {
643     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG0:
644     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG1:
645     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG2:
646     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG3:
647     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG4:
648     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG5:
649     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG6:
650     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG7:
651 
652         BitPosition = Info->Opcode;
653         BitLength = 1;
654         break;
655 
656     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS0:
657 
658         BitPosition = 0;
659         BitLength = 2;
660         break;
661 
662 
663     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS1:
664 
665         BitPosition = 1;
666         BitLength = 2;
667         break;
668 
669 
670     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS2:
671 
672         BitPosition = 2;
673         BitLength = 2;
674         break;
675 
676     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS4:
677 
678         BitPosition = 4;
679         BitLength = 2;
680         break;
681 
682     default:
683 
684         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field, "Invalid flag opcode");
685         break;
686     }
687 
688     /* Check range of the input flag value */
689 
690     if (Value >= ((UINT64) 1 << BitLength))
691     {
692         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "Maximum %u bit", BitLength);
693         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_FLAG_VALUE, Field, MsgBuffer);
694         Value = 0;
695     }
696 
697     *Buffer |= (UINT8) (Value << BitPosition);
698 }
699