xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/asllookup.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: asllookup- Namespace lookup functions
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/aslcompiler.h>
153 #include "aslcompiler.y.h"
154 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acparser.h>
155 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/amlcode.h>
156 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acnamesp.h>
157 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acdispat.h>
158 
159 
160 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_COMPILER
161         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("asllookup")
162 
163 /* Local prototypes */
164 
165 static ACPI_STATUS
166 LkIsObjectUsed (
167     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
168     UINT32                  Level,
169     void                    *Context,
170     void                    **ReturnValue);
171 
172 static ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *
173 LkGetNameOp (
174     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);
175 
176 
177 /*******************************************************************************
178  *
179  * FUNCTION:    LkFindUnreferencedObjects
180  *
181  * PARAMETERS:  None
182  *
183  * RETURN:      None
184  *
185  * DESCRIPTION: Namespace walk to find objects that are not referenced in any
186  *              way. Must be called after the namespace has been cross
187  *              referenced.
188  *
189  ******************************************************************************/
190 
191 void
192 LkFindUnreferencedObjects (
193     void)
194 {
195 
196     /* Walk entire namespace from the supplied root */
197 
198     (void) AcpiNsWalkNamespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
199                 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE, LkIsObjectUsed, NULL,
200                 NULL, NULL);
201 }
202 
203 
204 /*******************************************************************************
205  *
206  * FUNCTION:    LkIsObjectUsed
207  *
208  * PARAMETERS:  ACPI_WALK_CALLBACK
209  *
210  * RETURN:      Status
211  *
212  * DESCRIPTION: Check for an unreferenced namespace object and emit a warning.
213  *              We have to be careful, because some types and names are
214  *              typically or always unreferenced, we don't want to issue
215  *              excessive warnings. Note: Names that are declared within a
216  *              control method are temporary, so we always issue a remark
217  *              if they are not referenced.
218  *
219  ******************************************************************************/
220 
221 static ACPI_STATUS
222 LkIsObjectUsed (
223     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
224     UINT32                  Level,
225     void                    *Context,
226     void                    **ReturnValue)
227 {
228     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, ObjHandle);
229     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Next;
230     ASL_METHOD_LOCAL        *MethodLocals;
231     ASL_METHOD_LOCAL        *MethodArgs;
232     UINT32                  i;
233 
234 
235     if (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
236     {
237         if (!Node->Op || !Node->MethodLocals)
238         {
239             return (AE_OK);
240         }
241 
242         MethodLocals = (ASL_METHOD_LOCAL *) Node->MethodLocals;
243         MethodArgs = (ASL_METHOD_LOCAL *) Node->MethodArgs;
244 
245         /*
246          * Analysis of LocalX variables
247          */
248         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_METHOD_NUM_LOCALS; i++)
249         {
250             /* Warn for Locals that are set but never referenced */
251 
252             if ((MethodLocals[i].Flags & ASL_LOCAL_INITIALIZED) &&
253                 (!(MethodLocals[i].Flags & ASL_LOCAL_REFERENCED)))
254             {
255                 sprintf (AslGbl_MsgBuffer, "Local%u", i);
256                 AslError (ASL_WARNING, ASL_MSG_LOCAL_NOT_USED,
257                     MethodLocals[i].Op, AslGbl_MsgBuffer);
258             }
259         }
260 
261         /*
262          * Analysis of ArgX variables (standard method arguments,
263          * and remaining unused ArgX can also be used as locals)
264          */
265         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS; i++)
266         {
267             if (MethodArgs[i].Flags & ASL_ARG_IS_LOCAL)
268             {
269                 /* Warn if ArgX is being used as a local, but not referenced */
270 
271                 if ((MethodArgs[i].Flags & ASL_ARG_INITIALIZED) &&
272                     (!(MethodArgs[i].Flags & ASL_ARG_REFERENCED)))
273                 {
274                     sprintf (AslGbl_MsgBuffer, "Arg%u", i);
275                     AslError (ASL_WARNING, ASL_MSG_ARG_AS_LOCAL_NOT_USED,
276                         MethodArgs[i].Op, AslGbl_MsgBuffer);
277                 }
278             }
279             else
280             {
281                 /*
282                  * Remark if a normal method ArgX is not referenced.
283                  * We ignore the predefined methods since often, not
284                  * all arguments are needed or used.
285                  */
286                 if ((Node->Name.Ascii[0] != '_') &&
287                     (!(MethodArgs[i].Flags & ASL_ARG_REFERENCED)))
288                 {
289                     sprintf (AslGbl_MsgBuffer, "Arg%u", i);
290                     AslError (ASL_REMARK, ASL_MSG_ARG_NOT_USED,
291                         MethodArgs[i].Op, AslGbl_MsgBuffer);
292                 }
293             }
294         }
295     }
296 
297     /* Referenced flag is set during the namespace xref */
298 
299     if (Node->Flags & ANOBJ_IS_REFERENCED)
300     {
301         return (AE_OK);
302     }
303 
304     if (!Node->Op)
305     {
306         return (AE_OK);
307     }
308 
309     /* These types are typically never directly referenced, ignore them */
310 
311     switch (Node->Type)
312     {
313     case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
314     case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
315     case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
316     case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
317     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_RESOURCE:
318     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_RESOURCE_FIELD: /* Names assigned to descriptor elements */
319 
320         return (AE_OK);
321 
322     default:
323 
324         break;
325     }
326 
327     /* Determine if the name is within a control method */
328 
329     Next = Node->Parent;
330     while (Next)
331     {
332         if (Next->Type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
333         {
334             /*
335              * Name is within a method, therefore it is temporary.
336              * Issue a remark even if it is a reserved name (starts
337              * with an underscore).
338              */
339             sprintf (AslGbl_MsgBuffer, "Name [%4.4s] is within a method [%4.4s]",
340                 Node->Name.Ascii, Next->Name.Ascii);
341             AslError (ASL_REMARK, ASL_MSG_NOT_REFERENCED,
342                 LkGetNameOp (Node->Op), AslGbl_MsgBuffer);
343             return (AE_OK);
344         }
345 
346         Next = Next->Parent;
347     }
348 
349     /* The name is not within a control method */
350 
351     /*
352      * Ignore names that start with an underscore. These are the reserved
353      * ACPI names and are typically not referenced since they are meant
354      * to be called by the host OS.
355      */
356     if (Node->Name.Ascii[0] == '_')
357     {
358         return (AE_OK);
359     }
360 
361     /*
362      * What remains is an unresolved user name that is not within a method.
363      * However, the object could be referenced via another table, so issue
364      * the warning at level 2.
365      */
366     AslError (ASL_WARNING2, ASL_MSG_NOT_REFERENCED,
367         LkGetNameOp (Node->Op), NULL);
368     return (AE_OK);
369 }
370 
371 
372 /*******************************************************************************
373  *
374  * FUNCTION:    LkGetNameOp
375  *
376  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Current Op
377  *
378  * RETURN:      NameOp associated with the input op
379  *
380  * DESCRIPTION: Find the name declaration op associated with the operator
381  *
382  ******************************************************************************/
383 
384 static ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *
385 LkGetNameOp (
386     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
387 {
388     const ACPI_OPCODE_INFO  *OpInfo;
389     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NameOp = Op;
390 
391 
392     OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Op->Asl.AmlOpcode);
393 
394 
395     /* Get the NamePath from the appropriate place */
396 
397     if (OpInfo->Flags & AML_NAMED)
398     {
399         /* For nearly all NAMED operators, the name reference is the first child */
400 
401         NameOp = Op->Asl.Child;
402         if (Op->Asl.AmlOpcode == AML_ALIAS_OP)
403         {
404             /*
405              * ALIAS is the only oddball opcode, the name declaration
406              * (alias name) is the second operand
407              */
408             NameOp = Op->Asl.Child->Asl.Next;
409         }
410     }
411     else if (OpInfo->Flags & AML_CREATE)
412     {
413         /* Name must appear as the last parameter */
414 
415         NameOp = Op->Asl.Child;
416         while (!(NameOp->Asl.CompileFlags & OP_IS_NAME_DECLARATION))
417         {
418             NameOp = NameOp->Asl.Next;
419         }
420     }
421 
422     return (NameOp);
423 }
424