xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/kern.mk (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1# $FreeBSD$
2
3#
4# Warning flags for compiling the kernel and components of the kernel:
5#
6CWARNFLAGS?=	-Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes \
7		-Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual \
8		-Wundef -Wno-pointer-sign ${FORMAT_EXTENSIONS} \
9		-Wmissing-include-dirs -fdiagnostics-show-option \
10		-Wno-unknown-pragmas \
11		${CWARNEXTRA}
12#
13# The following flags are next up for working on:
14#	-Wextra
15
16# Disable a few warnings for clang, since there are several places in the
17# kernel where fixing them is more trouble than it is worth, or where there is
18# a false positive.
19.if ${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang"
20NO_WCONSTANT_CONVERSION=	-Wno-constant-conversion
21NO_WSHIFT_COUNT_NEGATIVE=	-Wno-shift-count-negative
22NO_WSHIFT_COUNT_OVERFLOW=	-Wno-shift-count-overflow
23NO_WSELF_ASSIGN=		-Wno-self-assign
24NO_WUNNEEDED_INTERNAL_DECL=	-Wno-unneeded-internal-declaration
25NO_WSOMETIMES_UNINITIALIZED=	-Wno-error-sometimes-uninitialized
26NO_WCAST_QUAL=			-Wno-cast-qual
27# Several other warnings which might be useful in some cases, but not severe
28# enough to error out the whole kernel build.  Display them anyway, so there is
29# some incentive to fix them eventually.
30CWARNEXTRA?=	-Wno-error-tautological-compare -Wno-error-empty-body \
31		-Wno-error-parentheses-equality -Wno-error-unused-function \
32		-Wno-error-pointer-sign
33
34CLANG_NO_IAS= -no-integrated-as
35.if ${COMPILER_VERSION} < 30500
36# XXX: clang < 3.5 integrated-as doesn't grok .codeNN directives
37CLANG_NO_IAS34= -no-integrated-as
38.endif
39.endif
40
41.if ${COMPILER_TYPE} == "gcc"
42GCC_MS_EXTENSIONS= -fms-extensions
43.if ${COMPILER_VERSION} >= 40300
44# Catch-all for all the things that are in our tree, but for which we're
45# not yet ready for this compiler. Note: we likely only really "support"
46# building with gcc 4.8 and newer. Nothing older has been tested.
47CWARNEXTRA?=	-Wno-error=inline -Wno-error=enum-compare -Wno-error=unused-but-set-variable \
48		-Wno-error=aggressive-loop-optimizations -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized \
49		-Wno-error=array-bounds -Wno-error=address \
50		-Wno-error=cast-qual -Wno-error=sequence-point -Wno-error=attributes \
51		-Wno-error=strict-overflow -Wno-error=overflow
52.else
53# For gcc 4.2, eliminate the too-often-wrong warnings about uninitialized vars.
54CWARNEXTRA?=	-Wno-uninitialized
55.endif
56.endif
57
58# External compilers may not support our format extensions.  Allow them
59# to be disabled.  WARNING: format checking is disabled in this case.
60.if ${MK_FORMAT_EXTENSIONS} == "no"
61FORMAT_EXTENSIONS=	-Wno-format
62.else
63FORMAT_EXTENSIONS=	-fformat-extensions
64.endif
65
66#
67# On i386, do not align the stack to 16-byte boundaries.  Otherwise GCC 2.95
68# and above adds code to the entry and exit point of every function to align the
69# stack to 16-byte boundaries -- thus wasting approximately 12 bytes of stack
70# per function call.  While the 16-byte alignment may benefit micro benchmarks,
71# it is probably an overall loss as it makes the code bigger (less efficient
72# use of code cache tag lines) and uses more stack (less efficient use of data
73# cache tag lines).  Explicitly prohibit the use of FPU, SSE and other SIMD
74# operations inside the kernel itself.  These operations are exclusively
75# reserved for user applications.
76#
77# gcc:
78# Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow
79# Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3 and -mno-ssse3
80#
81# clang:
82# Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow and -mno-3dnowa
83# Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3, -mno-sse41 and -mno-sse42
84#
85.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "i386"
86CFLAGS.gcc+=	-mno-align-long-strings -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
87CFLAGS.clang+=	-mno-aes -mno-avx
88CFLAGS+=	-mno-mmx -mno-sse -msoft-float
89INLINE_LIMIT?=	8000
90.endif
91
92.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "arm"
93INLINE_LIMIT?=	8000
94.endif
95
96#
97# For sparc64 we want the medany code model so modules may be located
98# anywhere in the 64-bit address space.  We also tell GCC to use floating
99# point emulation.  This avoids using floating point registers for integer
100# operations which it has a tendency to do.
101#
102.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "sparc64"
103CFLAGS.clang+=	-mcmodel=large -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
104CFLAGS.gcc+=	-mcmodel=medany -msoft-float
105INLINE_LIMIT?=	15000
106.endif
107
108#
109# For AMD64, we explicitly prohibit the use of FPU, SSE and other SIMD
110# operations inside the kernel itself.  These operations are exclusively
111# reserved for user applications.
112#
113# gcc:
114# Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow
115# Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3 and -mfpmath=387
116#
117# clang:
118# Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow and -mno-3dnowa
119# Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3, -mno-sse41 and -mno-sse42
120# (-mfpmath= is not supported)
121#
122.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "amd64"
123CFLAGS.clang+=	-mno-aes -mno-avx
124CFLAGS+=	-mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone -mno-mmx -mno-sse -msoft-float \
125		-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
126INLINE_LIMIT?=	8000
127.endif
128
129#
130# For PowerPC we tell gcc to use floating point emulation.  This avoids using
131# floating point registers for integer operations which it has a tendency to do.
132# Also explicitly disable Altivec instructions inside the kernel.
133#
134.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "powerpc"
135CFLAGS+=	-msoft-float -mno-altivec
136INLINE_LIMIT?=	15000
137.endif
138
139#
140# Use dot symbols on powerpc64 to make ddb happy
141#
142.if ${MACHINE_ARCH} == "powerpc64"
143CFLAGS+=	-mcall-aixdesc
144.endif
145
146#
147# For MIPS we also tell gcc to use floating point emulation
148#
149.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "mips"
150CFLAGS+=	-msoft-float
151INLINE_LIMIT?=	8000
152.endif
153
154#
155# GCC 3.0 and above like to do certain optimizations based on the
156# assumption that the program is linked against libc.  Stop this.
157#
158CFLAGS+=	-ffreestanding
159
160#
161# The C standard leaves signed integer overflow behavior undefined.
162# gcc and clang opimizers take advantage of this.  The kernel makes
163# use of signed integer wraparound mechanics so we need the compiler
164# to treat it as a wraparound and not take shortcuts.
165#
166CFLAGS+=	-fwrapv
167
168#
169# GCC SSP support
170#
171.if ${MK_SSP} != "no" && \
172    ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} != "arm" && ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} != "mips"
173CFLAGS+=	-fstack-protector
174.endif
175
176#
177# Add -gdwarf-2 when compiling -g. The default starting in clang v3.4
178# and gcc 4.8 is to generate DWARF version 4. However, our tools don't
179# cope well with DWARF 4, so force it to genereate DWARF2, which they
180# understand. Do this unconditionally as it is harmless when not needed,
181# but critical for these newer versions.
182#
183.if ${CFLAGS:M-g} != "" && ${CFLAGS:M-gdwarf*} == ""
184CFLAGS+=	-gdwarf-2
185.endif
186
187CFLAGS+= ${CWARNEXTRA} ${CWARNFLAGS} ${CWARNFLAGS.${.IMPSRC:T}}
188CFLAGS+= ${CFLAGS.${COMPILER_TYPE}} ${CFLAGS.${.IMPSRC:T}}
189
190# Tell bmake not to mistake standard targets for things to be searched for
191# or expect to ever be up-to-date.
192PHONY_NOTMAIN = afterdepend afterinstall all beforedepend beforeinstall \
193		beforelinking build build-tools buildfiles buildincludes \
194		checkdpadd clean cleandepend cleandir cleanobj configure \
195		depend dependall distclean distribute exe \
196		html includes install installfiles installincludes lint \
197		obj objlink objs objwarn realall realdepend \
198		realinstall regress subdir-all subdir-depend subdir-install \
199		tags whereobj
200
201.PHONY: ${PHONY_NOTMAIN}
202.NOTMAIN: ${PHONY_NOTMAIN}
203
204CSTD=		c99
205
206.if ${CSTD} == "k&r"
207CFLAGS+=        -traditional
208.elif ${CSTD} == "c89" || ${CSTD} == "c90"
209CFLAGS+=        -std=iso9899:1990
210.elif ${CSTD} == "c94" || ${CSTD} == "c95"
211CFLAGS+=        -std=iso9899:199409
212.elif ${CSTD} == "c99"
213CFLAGS+=        -std=iso9899:1999
214.else # CSTD
215CFLAGS+=        -std=${CSTD}
216.endif # CSTD
217