xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_pci.c (revision ccfd87fe2ac0e2e6aeb1911a7d7cce6712a8564f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Björn Zeeb
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/filio.h>
45 #include <sys/pciio.h>
46 #include <sys/pctrie.h>
47 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pci_iov.h>
57 #include <dev/backlight/backlight.h>
58 
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/kobject.h>
61 #include <linux/device.h>
62 #include <linux/slab.h>
63 #include <linux/module.h>
64 #include <linux/cdev.h>
65 #include <linux/file.h>
66 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
67 #include <linux/mm.h>
68 #include <linux/io.h>
69 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
70 #include <linux/pci.h>
71 #include <linux/compat.h>
72 
73 #include <linux/backlight.h>
74 
75 #include "backlight_if.h"
76 #include "pcib_if.h"
77 
78 /* Undef the linux function macro defined in linux/pci.h */
79 #undef pci_get_class
80 
81 extern int linuxkpi_debug;
82 
83 SYSCTL_DECL(_compat_linuxkpi);
84 
85 static counter_u64_t lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail;
86 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_compat_linuxkpi, OID_AUTO, lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail, CTLFLAG_RD,
87     &lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail, "Count of busdma mapping failures of single-segment");
88 
89 static device_probe_t linux_pci_probe;
90 static device_attach_t linux_pci_attach;
91 static device_detach_t linux_pci_detach;
92 static device_suspend_t linux_pci_suspend;
93 static device_resume_t linux_pci_resume;
94 static device_shutdown_t linux_pci_shutdown;
95 static pci_iov_init_t linux_pci_iov_init;
96 static pci_iov_uninit_t linux_pci_iov_uninit;
97 static pci_iov_add_vf_t linux_pci_iov_add_vf;
98 static int linux_backlight_get_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props);
99 static int linux_backlight_update_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props);
100 static int linux_backlight_get_info(device_t dev, struct backlight_info *info);
101 
102 static device_method_t pci_methods[] = {
103 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, linux_pci_probe),
104 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, linux_pci_attach),
105 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, linux_pci_detach),
106 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, linux_pci_suspend),
107 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, linux_pci_resume),
108 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, linux_pci_shutdown),
109 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_init, linux_pci_iov_init),
110 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_uninit, linux_pci_iov_uninit),
111 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_add_vf, linux_pci_iov_add_vf),
112 
113 	/* backlight interface */
114 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_update_status, linux_backlight_update_status),
115 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_get_status, linux_backlight_get_status),
116 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_get_info, linux_backlight_get_info),
117 	DEVMETHOD_END
118 };
119 
120 const char *pci_power_names[] = {
121 	"UNKNOWN", "D0", "D1", "D2", "D3hot", "D3cold"
122 };
123 
124 struct linux_dma_priv {
125 	uint64_t	dma_mask;
126 	bus_dma_tag_t	dmat;
127 	uint64_t	dma_coherent_mask;
128 	bus_dma_tag_t	dmat_coherent;
129 	struct mtx	lock;
130 	struct pctrie	ptree;
131 };
132 #define	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv) mtx_lock(&(priv)->lock)
133 #define	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv) mtx_unlock(&(priv)->lock)
134 
135 static int
136 linux_pdev_dma_uninit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
137 {
138 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
139 
140 	priv = pdev->dev.dma_priv;
141 	if (priv->dmat)
142 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat);
143 	if (priv->dmat_coherent)
144 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat_coherent);
145 	mtx_destroy(&priv->lock);
146 	pdev->dev.dma_priv = NULL;
147 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 static int
152 linux_pdev_dma_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
153 {
154 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
155 	int error;
156 
157 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
158 
159 	mtx_init(&priv->lock, "lkpi-priv-dma", NULL, MTX_DEF);
160 	pctrie_init(&priv->ptree);
161 
162 	pdev->dev.dma_priv = priv;
163 
164 	/* Create a default DMA tags. */
165 	error = linux_dma_tag_init(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
166 	if (error != 0)
167 		goto err;
168 	/* Coherent is lower 32bit only by default in Linux. */
169 	error = linux_dma_tag_init_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
170 	if (error != 0)
171 		goto err;
172 
173 	return (error);
174 
175 err:
176 	linux_pdev_dma_uninit(pdev);
177 	return (error);
178 }
179 
180 int
181 linux_dma_tag_init(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
182 {
183 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
184 	int error;
185 
186 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
187 
188 	if (priv->dmat) {
189 		if (priv->dma_mask == dma_mask)
190 			return (0);
191 
192 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat);
193 	}
194 
195 	priv->dma_mask = dma_mask;
196 
197 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev->bsddev),
198 	    1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
199 	    dma_mask,			/* lowaddr */
200 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* highaddr */
201 	    NULL, NULL,			/* filtfunc, filtfuncarg */
202 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsize */
203 	    1,				/* nsegments */
204 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsegsz */
205 	    0,				/* flags */
206 	    NULL, NULL,			/* lockfunc, lockfuncarg */
207 	    &priv->dmat);
208 	return (-error);
209 }
210 
211 int
212 linux_dma_tag_init_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
213 {
214 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
215 	int error;
216 
217 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
218 
219 	if (priv->dmat_coherent) {
220 		if (priv->dma_coherent_mask == dma_mask)
221 			return (0);
222 
223 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat_coherent);
224 	}
225 
226 	priv->dma_coherent_mask = dma_mask;
227 
228 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev->bsddev),
229 	    1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
230 	    dma_mask,			/* lowaddr */
231 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* highaddr */
232 	    NULL, NULL,			/* filtfunc, filtfuncarg */
233 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsize */
234 	    1,				/* nsegments */
235 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsegsz */
236 	    0,				/* flags */
237 	    NULL, NULL,			/* lockfunc, lockfuncarg */
238 	    &priv->dmat_coherent);
239 	return (-error);
240 }
241 
242 static struct pci_driver *
243 linux_pci_find(device_t dev, const struct pci_device_id **idp)
244 {
245 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
246 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
247 	uint16_t vendor;
248 	uint16_t device;
249 	uint16_t subvendor;
250 	uint16_t subdevice;
251 
252 	vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
253 	device = pci_get_device(dev);
254 	subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(dev);
255 	subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(dev);
256 
257 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
258 	list_for_each_entry(pdrv, &pci_drivers, node) {
259 		for (id = pdrv->id_table; id->vendor != 0; id++) {
260 			if (vendor == id->vendor &&
261 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->device || device == id->device) &&
262 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->subvendor || subvendor == id->subvendor) &&
263 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->subdevice || subdevice == id->subdevice)) {
264 				*idp = id;
265 				spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
266 				return (pdrv);
267 			}
268 		}
269 	}
270 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
271 	return (NULL);
272 }
273 
274 struct pci_dev *
275 lkpi_pci_get_device(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device, struct pci_dev *odev)
276 {
277 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
278 
279 	KASSERT(odev == NULL, ("%s: odev argument not yet supported\n", __func__));
280 
281 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
282 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pci_devices, links) {
283 		if (pdev->vendor == vendor && pdev->device == device)
284 			break;
285 	}
286 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
287 
288 	return (pdev);
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 lkpi_pci_dev_release(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 
295 	lkpi_devres_release_free_list(dev);
296 	spin_lock_destroy(&dev->devres_lock);
297 }
298 
299 static void
300 lkpifill_pci_dev(device_t dev, struct pci_dev *pdev)
301 {
302 
303 	pdev->devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
304 	pdev->vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
305 	pdev->device = pci_get_device(dev);
306 	pdev->subsystem_vendor = pci_get_subvendor(dev);
307 	pdev->subsystem_device = pci_get_subdevice(dev);
308 	pdev->class = pci_get_class(dev);
309 	pdev->revision = pci_get_revid(dev);
310 	pdev->path_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%04d:%02d:%02d.%d",
311 	    pci_get_domain(dev), pci_get_bus(dev), pci_get_slot(dev),
312 	    pci_get_function(dev));
313 	pdev->bus = malloc(sizeof(*pdev->bus), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
314 	/*
315 	 * This should be the upstream bridge; pci_upstream_bridge()
316 	 * handles that case on demand as otherwise we'll shadow the
317 	 * entire PCI hierarchy.
318 	 */
319 	pdev->bus->self = pdev;
320 	pdev->bus->number = pci_get_bus(dev);
321 	pdev->bus->domain = pci_get_domain(dev);
322 	pdev->dev.bsddev = dev;
323 	pdev->dev.parent = &linux_root_device;
324 	pdev->dev.release = lkpi_pci_dev_release;
325 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdev->dev.irqents);
326 
327 	if (pci_msi_count(dev) > 0)
328 		pdev->msi_desc = malloc(pci_msi_count(dev) *
329 		    sizeof(*pdev->msi_desc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
330 
331 	kobject_init(&pdev->dev.kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
332 	kobject_set_name(&pdev->dev.kobj, device_get_nameunit(dev));
333 	kobject_add(&pdev->dev.kobj, &linux_root_device.kobj,
334 	    kobject_name(&pdev->dev.kobj));
335 	spin_lock_init(&pdev->dev.devres_lock);
336 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdev->dev.devres_head);
337 }
338 
339 static void
340 lkpinew_pci_dev_release(struct device *dev)
341 {
342 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
343 	int i;
344 
345 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
346 	if (pdev->root != NULL)
347 		pci_dev_put(pdev->root);
348 	if (pdev->bus->self != pdev)
349 		pci_dev_put(pdev->bus->self);
350 	free(pdev->bus, M_DEVBUF);
351 	if (pdev->msi_desc != NULL) {
352 		for (i = pci_msi_count(pdev->dev.bsddev) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
353 			free(pdev->msi_desc[i], M_DEVBUF);
354 		free(pdev->msi_desc, M_DEVBUF);
355 	}
356 	kfree(pdev->path_name);
357 	free(pdev, M_DEVBUF);
358 }
359 
360 struct pci_dev *
361 lkpinew_pci_dev(device_t dev)
362 {
363 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
364 
365 	pdev = malloc(sizeof(*pdev), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
366 	lkpifill_pci_dev(dev, pdev);
367 	pdev->dev.release = lkpinew_pci_dev_release;
368 
369 	return (pdev);
370 }
371 
372 struct pci_dev *
373 lkpi_pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from)
374 {
375 	device_t dev;
376 	device_t devfrom = NULL;
377 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
378 
379 	if (from != NULL)
380 		devfrom = from->dev.bsddev;
381 
382 	dev = pci_find_class_from(class >> 16, (class >> 8) & 0xFF, devfrom);
383 	if (dev == NULL)
384 		return (NULL);
385 
386 	pdev = lkpinew_pci_dev(dev);
387 	return (pdev);
388 }
389 
390 struct pci_dev *
391 lkpi_pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
392     unsigned int devfn)
393 {
394 	device_t dev;
395 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
396 
397 	dev = pci_find_dbsf(domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
398 	if (dev == NULL)
399 		return (NULL);
400 
401 	pdev = lkpinew_pci_dev(dev);
402 	return (pdev);
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 linux_pci_probe(device_t dev)
407 {
408 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
409 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
410 
411 	if ((pdrv = linux_pci_find(dev, &id)) == NULL)
412 		return (ENXIO);
413 	if (device_get_driver(dev) != &pdrv->bsddriver)
414 		return (ENXIO);
415 	device_set_desc(dev, pdrv->name);
416 
417 	/* Assume BSS initialized (should never return BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC). */
418 	if (pdrv->bsd_probe_return == 0)
419 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
420 	else
421 		return (pdrv->bsd_probe_return);
422 }
423 
424 static int
425 linux_pci_attach(device_t dev)
426 {
427 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
428 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
429 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
430 
431 	pdrv = linux_pci_find(dev, &id);
432 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
433 
434 	MPASS(pdrv != NULL);
435 	MPASS(pdev != NULL);
436 
437 	return (linux_pci_attach_device(dev, pdrv, id, pdev));
438 }
439 
440 int
441 linux_pci_attach_device(device_t dev, struct pci_driver *pdrv,
442     const struct pci_device_id *id, struct pci_dev *pdev)
443 {
444 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
445 	device_t parent;
446 	uintptr_t rid;
447 	int error;
448 	bool isdrm;
449 
450 	linux_set_current(curthread);
451 
452 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
453 	isdrm = pdrv != NULL && pdrv->isdrm;
454 
455 	if (isdrm) {
456 		struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
457 
458 		dinfo = device_get_ivars(parent);
459 		device_set_ivars(dev, dinfo);
460 	}
461 
462 	lkpifill_pci_dev(dev, pdev);
463 	if (isdrm)
464 		PCI_GET_ID(device_get_parent(parent), parent, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
465 	else
466 		PCI_GET_ID(parent, dev, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
467 	pdev->devfn = rid;
468 	pdev->pdrv = pdrv;
469 	rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, false);
470 	if (rle != NULL)
471 		pdev->dev.irq = rle->start;
472 	else
473 		pdev->dev.irq = LINUX_IRQ_INVALID;
474 	pdev->irq = pdev->dev.irq;
475 	error = linux_pdev_dma_init(pdev);
476 	if (error)
477 		goto out_dma_init;
478 
479 	TAILQ_INIT(&pdev->mmio);
480 
481 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
482 	list_add(&pdev->links, &pci_devices);
483 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
484 
485 	if (pdrv != NULL) {
486 		error = pdrv->probe(pdev, id);
487 		if (error)
488 			goto out_probe;
489 	}
490 	return (0);
491 
492 out_probe:
493 	free(pdev->bus, M_DEVBUF);
494 	linux_pdev_dma_uninit(pdev);
495 out_dma_init:
496 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
497 	list_del(&pdev->links);
498 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
499 	put_device(&pdev->dev);
500 	return (-error);
501 }
502 
503 static int
504 linux_pci_detach(device_t dev)
505 {
506 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
507 
508 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
509 
510 	MPASS(pdev != NULL);
511 
512 	device_set_desc(dev, NULL);
513 
514 	return (linux_pci_detach_device(pdev));
515 }
516 
517 int
518 linux_pci_detach_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
519 {
520 
521 	linux_set_current(curthread);
522 
523 	if (pdev->pdrv != NULL)
524 		pdev->pdrv->remove(pdev);
525 
526 	if (pdev->root != NULL)
527 		pci_dev_put(pdev->root);
528 	free(pdev->bus, M_DEVBUF);
529 	linux_pdev_dma_uninit(pdev);
530 
531 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
532 	list_del(&pdev->links);
533 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
534 	put_device(&pdev->dev);
535 
536 	return (0);
537 }
538 
539 static int
540 lkpi_pci_disable_dev(struct device *dev)
541 {
542 
543 	(void) pci_disable_io(dev->bsddev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
544 	(void) pci_disable_io(dev->bsddev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
545 	return (0);
546 }
547 
548 struct pci_devres *
549 lkpi_pci_devres_get_alloc(struct pci_dev *pdev)
550 {
551 	struct pci_devres *dr;
552 
553 	dr = lkpi_devres_find(&pdev->dev, lkpi_pci_devres_release, NULL, NULL);
554 	if (dr == NULL) {
555 		dr = lkpi_devres_alloc(lkpi_pci_devres_release, sizeof(*dr),
556 		    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
557 		if (dr != NULL)
558 			lkpi_devres_add(&pdev->dev, dr);
559 	}
560 
561 	return (dr);
562 }
563 
564 void
565 lkpi_pci_devres_release(struct device *dev, void *p)
566 {
567 	struct pci_devres *dr;
568 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
569 	int bar;
570 
571 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
572 	dr = p;
573 
574 	if (pdev->msix_enabled)
575 		lkpi_pci_disable_msix(pdev);
576         if (pdev->msi_enabled)
577 		lkpi_pci_disable_msi(pdev);
578 
579 	if (dr->enable_io && lkpi_pci_disable_dev(dev) == 0)
580 		dr->enable_io = false;
581 
582 	if (dr->region_mask == 0)
583 		return;
584 	for (bar = PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; bar >= 0; bar--) {
585 
586 		if ((dr->region_mask & (1 << bar)) == 0)
587 			continue;
588 		pci_release_region(pdev, bar);
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 struct pcim_iomap_devres *
593 lkpi_pcim_iomap_devres_find(struct pci_dev *pdev)
594 {
595 	struct pcim_iomap_devres *dr;
596 
597 	dr = lkpi_devres_find(&pdev->dev, lkpi_pcim_iomap_table_release,
598 	    NULL, NULL);
599 	if (dr == NULL) {
600 		dr = lkpi_devres_alloc(lkpi_pcim_iomap_table_release,
601 		    sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
602 		if (dr != NULL)
603 			lkpi_devres_add(&pdev->dev, dr);
604 	}
605 
606 	if (dr == NULL)
607 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev, "%s: NULL\n", __func__);
608 
609 	return (dr);
610 }
611 
612 void
613 lkpi_pcim_iomap_table_release(struct device *dev, void *p)
614 {
615 	struct pcim_iomap_devres *dr;
616 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
617 	int bar;
618 
619 	dr = p;
620 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
621 	for (bar = PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; bar >= 0; bar--) {
622 
623 		if (dr->mmio_table[bar] == NULL)
624 			continue;
625 
626 		pci_iounmap(pdev, dr->mmio_table[bar]);
627 	}
628 }
629 
630 static int
631 linux_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
632 {
633 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops;
634 	struct pm_message pm = { };
635 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
636 	int error;
637 
638 	error = 0;
639 	linux_set_current(curthread);
640 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
641 	pmops = pdev->pdrv->driver.pm;
642 
643 	if (pdev->pdrv->suspend != NULL)
644 		error = -pdev->pdrv->suspend(pdev, pm);
645 	else if (pmops != NULL && pmops->suspend != NULL) {
646 		error = -pmops->suspend(&pdev->dev);
647 		if (error == 0 && pmops->suspend_late != NULL)
648 			error = -pmops->suspend_late(&pdev->dev);
649 	}
650 	return (error);
651 }
652 
653 static int
654 linux_pci_resume(device_t dev)
655 {
656 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops;
657 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
658 	int error;
659 
660 	error = 0;
661 	linux_set_current(curthread);
662 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
663 	pmops = pdev->pdrv->driver.pm;
664 
665 	if (pdev->pdrv->resume != NULL)
666 		error = -pdev->pdrv->resume(pdev);
667 	else if (pmops != NULL && pmops->resume != NULL) {
668 		if (pmops->resume_early != NULL)
669 			error = -pmops->resume_early(&pdev->dev);
670 		if (error == 0 && pmops->resume != NULL)
671 			error = -pmops->resume(&pdev->dev);
672 	}
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 static int
677 linux_pci_shutdown(device_t dev)
678 {
679 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
680 
681 	linux_set_current(curthread);
682 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
683 	if (pdev->pdrv->shutdown != NULL)
684 		pdev->pdrv->shutdown(pdev);
685 	return (0);
686 }
687 
688 static int
689 linux_pci_iov_init(device_t dev, uint16_t num_vfs, const nvlist_t *pf_config)
690 {
691 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
692 	int error;
693 
694 	linux_set_current(curthread);
695 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
696 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_init != NULL)
697 		error = pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_init(dev, num_vfs, pf_config);
698 	else
699 		error = EINVAL;
700 	return (error);
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 linux_pci_iov_uninit(device_t dev)
705 {
706 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
707 
708 	linux_set_current(curthread);
709 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
710 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_uninit != NULL)
711 		pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_uninit(dev);
712 }
713 
714 static int
715 linux_pci_iov_add_vf(device_t dev, uint16_t vfnum, const nvlist_t *vf_config)
716 {
717 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
718 	int error;
719 
720 	linux_set_current(curthread);
721 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
722 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_add_vf != NULL)
723 		error = pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_add_vf(dev, vfnum, vf_config);
724 	else
725 		error = EINVAL;
726 	return (error);
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 _linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv, devclass_t dc)
731 {
732 	int error;
733 
734 	linux_set_current(curthread);
735 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
736 	list_add(&pdrv->node, &pci_drivers);
737 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
738 	if (pdrv->bsddriver.name == NULL)
739 		pdrv->bsddriver.name = pdrv->name;
740 	pdrv->bsddriver.methods = pci_methods;
741 	pdrv->bsddriver.size = sizeof(struct pci_dev);
742 
743 	bus_topo_lock();
744 	error = devclass_add_driver(dc, &pdrv->bsddriver,
745 	    BUS_PASS_DEFAULT, &pdrv->bsdclass);
746 	bus_topo_unlock();
747 	return (-error);
748 }
749 
750 int
751 linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
752 {
753 	devclass_t dc;
754 
755 	dc = devclass_find("pci");
756 	if (dc == NULL)
757 		return (-ENXIO);
758 	pdrv->isdrm = false;
759 	return (_linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv, dc));
760 }
761 
762 struct resource_list_entry *
763 linux_pci_reserve_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource_list *rl,
764     int type, int rid)
765 {
766 	device_t dev;
767 	struct resource *res;
768 
769 	KASSERT(type == SYS_RES_IOPORT || type == SYS_RES_MEMORY,
770 	    ("trying to reserve non-BAR type %d", type));
771 
772 	dev = pdev->pdrv != NULL && pdev->pdrv->isdrm ?
773 	    device_get_parent(pdev->dev.bsddev) : pdev->dev.bsddev;
774 	res = pci_reserve_map(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, &rid, 0, ~0,
775 	    1, 1, 0);
776 	if (res == NULL)
777 		return (NULL);
778 	return (resource_list_find(rl, type, rid));
779 }
780 
781 unsigned long
782 pci_resource_start(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
783 {
784 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
785 	rman_res_t newstart;
786 	device_t dev;
787 	int error;
788 
789 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_bar(pdev, bar, true)) == NULL)
790 		return (0);
791 	dev = pdev->pdrv != NULL && pdev->pdrv->isdrm ?
792 	    device_get_parent(pdev->dev.bsddev) : pdev->dev.bsddev;
793 	error = bus_translate_resource(dev, rle->type, rle->start, &newstart);
794 	if (error != 0) {
795 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev,
796 		    "translate of %#jx failed: %d\n",
797 		    (uintmax_t)rle->start, error);
798 		return (0);
799 	}
800 	return (newstart);
801 }
802 
803 unsigned long
804 pci_resource_len(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
805 {
806 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
807 
808 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_bar(pdev, bar, true)) == NULL)
809 		return (0);
810 	return (rle->count);
811 }
812 
813 int
814 pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
815 {
816 	struct resource *res;
817 	struct pci_devres *dr;
818 	struct pci_mmio_region *mmio;
819 	int rid;
820 	int type;
821 
822 	type = pci_resource_type(pdev, bar);
823 	if (type < 0)
824 		return (-ENODEV);
825 	rid = PCIR_BAR(bar);
826 	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(pdev->dev.bsddev, type, &rid,
827 	    RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
828 	if (res == NULL) {
829 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev, "%s: failed to alloc "
830 		    "bar %d type %d rid %d\n",
831 		    __func__, bar, type, PCIR_BAR(bar));
832 		return (-ENODEV);
833 	}
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * It seems there is an implicit devres tracking on these if the device
837 	 * is managed; otherwise the resources are not automatiaclly freed on
838 	 * FreeBSD/LinuxKPI tough they should be/are expected to be by Linux
839 	 * drivers.
840 	 */
841 	dr = lkpi_pci_devres_find(pdev);
842 	if (dr != NULL) {
843 		dr->region_mask |= (1 << bar);
844 		dr->region_table[bar] = res;
845 	}
846 
847 	/* Even if the device is not managed we need to track it for iomap. */
848 	mmio = malloc(sizeof(*mmio), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
849 	mmio->rid = PCIR_BAR(bar);
850 	mmio->type = type;
851 	mmio->res = res;
852 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pdev->mmio, mmio, next);
853 
854 	return (0);
855 }
856 
857 struct resource *
858 _lkpi_pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, int mmio_size __unused)
859 {
860 	struct pci_mmio_region *mmio, *p;
861 	int type;
862 
863 	type = pci_resource_type(pdev, bar);
864 	if (type < 0) {
865 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev, "%s: bar %d type %d\n",
866 		     __func__, bar, type);
867 		return (NULL);
868 	}
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * Check for duplicate mappings.
872 	 * This can happen if a driver calls pci_request_region() first.
873 	 */
874 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(mmio, &pdev->mmio, next, p) {
875 		if (mmio->type == type && mmio->rid == PCIR_BAR(bar)) {
876 			return (mmio->res);
877 		}
878 	}
879 
880 	mmio = malloc(sizeof(*mmio), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
881 	mmio->rid = PCIR_BAR(bar);
882 	mmio->type = type;
883 	mmio->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(pdev->dev.bsddev, mmio->type,
884 	    &mmio->rid, RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
885 	if (mmio->res == NULL) {
886 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev, "%s: failed to alloc "
887 		    "bar %d type %d rid %d\n",
888 		    __func__, bar, type, PCIR_BAR(bar));
889 		free(mmio, M_DEVBUF);
890 		return (NULL);
891 	}
892 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pdev->mmio, mmio, next);
893 
894 	return (mmio->res);
895 }
896 
897 int
898 linux_pci_register_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
899 {
900 	devclass_t dc;
901 
902 	dc = devclass_create("vgapci");
903 	if (dc == NULL)
904 		return (-ENXIO);
905 	pdrv->isdrm = true;
906 	pdrv->name = "drmn";
907 	return (_linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv, dc));
908 }
909 
910 void
911 linux_pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
912 {
913 	devclass_t bus;
914 
915 	bus = devclass_find("pci");
916 
917 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
918 	list_del(&pdrv->node);
919 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
920 	bus_topo_lock();
921 	if (bus != NULL)
922 		devclass_delete_driver(bus, &pdrv->bsddriver);
923 	bus_topo_unlock();
924 }
925 
926 void
927 linux_pci_unregister_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
928 {
929 	devclass_t bus;
930 
931 	bus = devclass_find("vgapci");
932 
933 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
934 	list_del(&pdrv->node);
935 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
936 	bus_topo_lock();
937 	if (bus != NULL)
938 		devclass_delete_driver(bus, &pdrv->bsddriver);
939 	bus_topo_unlock();
940 }
941 
942 int
943 pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *pdev, int minv, int maxv,
944     unsigned int flags)
945 {
946 	int error;
947 
948 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
949 		struct msix_entry *entries;
950 		int i;
951 
952 		entries = kcalloc(maxv, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
953 		if (entries == NULL) {
954 			error = -ENOMEM;
955 			goto out;
956 		}
957 		for (i = 0; i < maxv; ++i)
958 			entries[i].entry = i;
959 		error = pci_enable_msix(pdev, entries, maxv);
960 out:
961 		kfree(entries);
962 		if (error == 0 && pdev->msix_enabled)
963 			return (pdev->dev.irq_end - pdev->dev.irq_start);
964 	}
965 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
966 		if (pci_msi_count(pdev->dev.bsddev) < minv)
967 			return (-ENOSPC);
968 		error = _lkpi_pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, minv, maxv);
969 		if (error == 0 && pdev->msi_enabled)
970 			return (pdev->dev.irq_end - pdev->dev.irq_start);
971 	}
972 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
973 		if (pdev->irq)
974 			return (1);
975 	}
976 
977 	return (-EINVAL);
978 }
979 
980 struct msi_desc *
981 lkpi_pci_msi_desc_alloc(int irq)
982 {
983 	struct device *dev;
984 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
985 	struct msi_desc *desc;
986 	struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
987 	struct pcicfg_msi *msi;
988 	int vec;
989 
990 	dev = linux_pci_find_irq_dev(irq);
991 	if (dev == NULL)
992 		return (NULL);
993 
994 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
995 
996 	if (pdev->msi_desc == NULL)
997 		return (NULL);
998 
999 	if (irq < pdev->dev.irq_start || irq >= pdev->dev.irq_end)
1000 		return (NULL);
1001 
1002 	vec = pdev->dev.irq_start - irq;
1003 
1004 	if (pdev->msi_desc[vec] != NULL)
1005 		return (pdev->msi_desc[vec]);
1006 
1007 	dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev->bsddev);
1008 	msi = &dinfo->cfg.msi;
1009 
1010 	desc = malloc(sizeof(*desc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1011 
1012 	desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_64 =
1013 	   (msi->msi_ctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT) ? true : false;
1014 	desc->msg.data = msi->msi_data;
1015 
1016 	pdev->msi_desc[vec] = desc;
1017 
1018 	return (desc);
1019 }
1020 
1021 bool
1022 pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1023 {
1024 	device_t dev;
1025 
1026 	dev = pdev->dev.bsddev;
1027 
1028 	return (bus_child_present(dev));
1029 }
1030 
1031 CTASSERT(sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(uint64_t));
1032 
1033 struct linux_dma_obj {
1034 	void		*vaddr;
1035 	uint64_t	dma_addr;
1036 	bus_dmamap_t	dmamap;
1037 	bus_dma_tag_t	dmat;
1038 };
1039 
1040 static uma_zone_t linux_dma_trie_zone;
1041 static uma_zone_t linux_dma_obj_zone;
1042 
1043 static void
1044 linux_dma_init(void *arg)
1045 {
1046 
1047 	linux_dma_trie_zone = uma_zcreate("linux_dma_pctrie",
1048 	    pctrie_node_size(), NULL, NULL, pctrie_zone_init, NULL,
1049 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
1050 	linux_dma_obj_zone = uma_zcreate("linux_dma_object",
1051 	    sizeof(struct linux_dma_obj), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1052 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
1053 	lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1054 }
1055 SYSINIT(linux_dma, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_THIRD, linux_dma_init, NULL);
1056 
1057 static void
1058 linux_dma_uninit(void *arg)
1059 {
1060 
1061 	counter_u64_free(lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail);
1062 	uma_zdestroy(linux_dma_obj_zone);
1063 	uma_zdestroy(linux_dma_trie_zone);
1064 }
1065 SYSUNINIT(linux_dma, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_THIRD, linux_dma_uninit, NULL);
1066 
1067 static void *
1068 linux_dma_trie_alloc(struct pctrie *ptree)
1069 {
1070 
1071 	return (uma_zalloc(linux_dma_trie_zone, M_NOWAIT));
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void
1075 linux_dma_trie_free(struct pctrie *ptree, void *node)
1076 {
1077 
1078 	uma_zfree(linux_dma_trie_zone, node);
1079 }
1080 
1081 PCTRIE_DEFINE(LINUX_DMA, linux_dma_obj, dma_addr, linux_dma_trie_alloc,
1082     linux_dma_trie_free);
1083 
1084 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__aarch64__)
1085 static dma_addr_t
1086 linux_dma_map_phys_common(struct device *dev, vm_paddr_t phys, size_t len,
1087     bus_dma_tag_t dmat)
1088 {
1089 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1090 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1091 	int error, nseg;
1092 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1093 
1094 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * If the resultant mapping will be entirely 1:1 with the
1098 	 * physical address, short-circuit the remainder of the
1099 	 * bus_dma API.  This avoids tracking collisions in the pctrie
1100 	 * with the additional benefit of reducing overhead.
1101 	 */
1102 	if (bus_dma_id_mapped(dmat, phys, len))
1103 		return (phys);
1104 
1105 	obj = uma_zalloc(linux_dma_obj_zone, M_NOWAIT);
1106 	if (obj == NULL) {
1107 		return (0);
1108 	}
1109 	obj->dmat = dmat;
1110 
1111 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
1112 	if (bus_dmamap_create(obj->dmat, 0, &obj->dmamap) != 0) {
1113 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1114 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1115 		return (0);
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	nseg = -1;
1119 	if (_bus_dmamap_load_phys(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap, phys, len,
1120 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &seg, &nseg) != 0) {
1121 		bus_dmamap_destroy(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap);
1122 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1123 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1124 		counter_u64_add(lkpi_pci_nseg1_fail, 1);
1125 		if (linuxkpi_debug)
1126 			dump_stack();
1127 		return (0);
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	KASSERT(++nseg == 1, ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg));
1131 	obj->dma_addr = seg.ds_addr;
1132 
1133 	error = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_INSERT(&priv->ptree, obj);
1134 	if (error != 0) {
1135 		bus_dmamap_unload(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap);
1136 		bus_dmamap_destroy(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap);
1137 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1138 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1139 		return (0);
1140 	}
1141 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1142 	return (obj->dma_addr);
1143 }
1144 #else
1145 static dma_addr_t
1146 linux_dma_map_phys_common(struct device *dev __unused, vm_paddr_t phys,
1147     size_t len __unused, bus_dma_tag_t dmat __unused)
1148 {
1149 	return (phys);
1150 }
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 dma_addr_t
1154 linux_dma_map_phys(struct device *dev, vm_paddr_t phys, size_t len)
1155 {
1156 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1157 
1158 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1159 	return (linux_dma_map_phys_common(dev, phys, len, priv->dmat));
1160 }
1161 
1162 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__aarch64__)
1163 void
1164 linux_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t len)
1165 {
1166 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1167 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1168 
1169 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1170 
1171 	if (pctrie_is_empty(&priv->ptree))
1172 		return;
1173 
1174 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
1175 	obj = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&priv->ptree, dma_addr);
1176 	if (obj == NULL) {
1177 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1178 		return;
1179 	}
1180 	LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_REMOVE(&priv->ptree, dma_addr);
1181 	bus_dmamap_unload(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap);
1182 	bus_dmamap_destroy(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap);
1183 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1184 
1185 	uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1186 }
1187 #else
1188 void
1189 linux_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t len)
1190 {
1191 }
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 void *
1195 linux_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
1196     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
1197 {
1198 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1199 	vm_paddr_t high;
1200 	size_t align;
1201 	void *mem;
1202 
1203 	if (dev == NULL || dev->dma_priv == NULL) {
1204 		*dma_handle = 0;
1205 		return (NULL);
1206 	}
1207 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1208 	if (priv->dma_coherent_mask)
1209 		high = priv->dma_coherent_mask;
1210 	else
1211 		/* Coherent is lower 32bit only by default in Linux. */
1212 		high = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1213 	align = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
1214 	/* Always zero the allocation. */
1215 	flag |= M_ZERO;
1216 	mem = kmem_alloc_contig(size, flag & GFP_NATIVE_MASK, 0, high,
1217 	    align, 0, VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT);
1218 	if (mem != NULL) {
1219 		*dma_handle = linux_dma_map_phys_common(dev, vtophys(mem), size,
1220 		    priv->dmat_coherent);
1221 		if (*dma_handle == 0) {
1222 			kmem_free(mem, size);
1223 			mem = NULL;
1224 		}
1225 	} else {
1226 		*dma_handle = 0;
1227 	}
1228 	return (mem);
1229 }
1230 
1231 struct lkpi_devres_dmam_coherent {
1232 	size_t size;
1233 	dma_addr_t *handle;
1234 	void *mem;
1235 };
1236 
1237 static void
1238 lkpi_dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, void *p)
1239 {
1240 	struct lkpi_devres_dmam_coherent *dr;
1241 
1242 	dr = p;
1243 	dma_free_coherent(dev, dr->size, dr->mem, *dr->handle);
1244 }
1245 
1246 void *
1247 linuxkpi_dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
1248     gfp_t flag)
1249 {
1250 	struct lkpi_devres_dmam_coherent *dr;
1251 
1252 	dr = lkpi_devres_alloc(lkpi_dmam_free_coherent,
1253 	    sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
1254 
1255 	if (dr == NULL)
1256 		return (NULL);
1257 
1258 	dr->size = size;
1259 	dr->mem = linux_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag);
1260 	dr->handle = dma_handle;
1261 	if (dr->mem == NULL) {
1262 		lkpi_devres_free(dr);
1263 		return (NULL);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	lkpi_devres_add(dev, dr);
1267 	return (dr->mem);
1268 }
1269 
1270 void
1271 linuxkpi_dma_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
1272     bus_dmasync_op_t op)
1273 {
1274 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1275 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1276 
1277 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1278 
1279 	if (pctrie_is_empty(&priv->ptree))
1280 		return;
1281 
1282 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
1283 	obj = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&priv->ptree, dma_addr);
1284 	if (obj == NULL) {
1285 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	bus_dmamap_sync(obj->dmat, obj->dmamap, op);
1290 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1291 }
1292 
1293 int
1294 linux_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
1295     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs __unused)
1296 {
1297 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1298 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1299 	int i, nseg;
1300 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1301 
1302 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1303 
1304 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
1305 
1306 	/* create common DMA map in the first S/G entry */
1307 	if (bus_dmamap_create(priv->dmat, 0, &sgl->dma_map) != 0) {
1308 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1309 		return (0);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/* load all S/G list entries */
1313 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
1314 		nseg = -1;
1315 		if (_bus_dmamap_load_phys(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map,
1316 		    sg_phys(sg), sg->length, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
1317 		    &seg, &nseg) != 0) {
1318 			bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
1319 			bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
1320 			DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1321 			return (0);
1322 		}
1323 		KASSERT(nseg == 0,
1324 		    ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg + 1));
1325 
1326 		sg_dma_address(sg) = seg.ds_addr;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	switch (direction) {
1330 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
1331 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1332 		break;
1333 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
1334 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1335 		break;
1336 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
1337 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1338 		break;
1339 	default:
1340 		break;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1344 
1345 	return (nents);
1346 }
1347 
1348 void
1349 linux_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
1350     int nents __unused, enum dma_data_direction direction,
1351     unsigned long attrs __unused)
1352 {
1353 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1354 
1355 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1356 
1357 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
1358 
1359 	switch (direction) {
1360 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
1361 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1362 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1363 		break;
1364 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
1365 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1366 		break;
1367 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
1368 		bus_dmamap_sync(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1369 		break;
1370 	default:
1371 		break;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
1375 	bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
1376 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
1377 }
1378 
1379 struct dma_pool {
1380 	struct device  *pool_device;
1381 	uma_zone_t	pool_zone;
1382 	struct mtx	pool_lock;
1383 	bus_dma_tag_t	pool_dmat;
1384 	size_t		pool_entry_size;
1385 	struct pctrie	pool_ptree;
1386 };
1387 
1388 #define	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool) mtx_lock(&(pool)->pool_lock)
1389 #define	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool) mtx_unlock(&(pool)->pool_lock)
1390 
1391 static inline int
1392 dma_pool_obj_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags)
1393 {
1394 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj = mem;
1395 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
1396 	int error, nseg;
1397 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1398 
1399 	nseg = -1;
1400 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
1401 	error = _bus_dmamap_load_phys(pool->pool_dmat, obj->dmamap,
1402 	    vtophys(obj->vaddr), pool->pool_entry_size, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
1403 	    &seg, &nseg);
1404 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1405 	if (error != 0) {
1406 		return (error);
1407 	}
1408 	KASSERT(++nseg == 1, ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg));
1409 	obj->dma_addr = seg.ds_addr;
1410 
1411 	return (0);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static void
1415 dma_pool_obj_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
1416 {
1417 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj = mem;
1418 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
1419 
1420 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
1421 	bus_dmamap_unload(pool->pool_dmat, obj->dmamap);
1422 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int
1426 dma_pool_obj_import(void *arg, void **store, int count, int domain __unused,
1427     int flags)
1428 {
1429 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
1430 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1431 	int error, i;
1432 
1433 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1434 		obj = uma_zalloc(linux_dma_obj_zone, flags);
1435 		if (obj == NULL)
1436 			break;
1437 
1438 		error = bus_dmamem_alloc(pool->pool_dmat, &obj->vaddr,
1439 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &obj->dmamap);
1440 		if (error!= 0) {
1441 			uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1442 			break;
1443 		}
1444 
1445 		store[i] = obj;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	return (i);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static void
1452 dma_pool_obj_release(void *arg, void **store, int count)
1453 {
1454 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
1455 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1456 	int i;
1457 
1458 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1459 		obj = store[i];
1460 		bus_dmamem_free(pool->pool_dmat, obj->vaddr, obj->dmamap);
1461 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
1462 	}
1463 }
1464 
1465 struct dma_pool *
1466 linux_dma_pool_create(char *name, struct device *dev, size_t size,
1467     size_t align, size_t boundary)
1468 {
1469 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
1470 	struct dma_pool *pool;
1471 
1472 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
1473 
1474 	pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
1475 	pool->pool_device = dev;
1476 	pool->pool_entry_size = size;
1477 
1478 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev->bsddev),
1479 	    align, boundary,		/* alignment, boundary */
1480 	    priv->dma_mask,		/* lowaddr */
1481 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* highaddr */
1482 	    NULL, NULL,			/* filtfunc, filtfuncarg */
1483 	    size,			/* maxsize */
1484 	    1,				/* nsegments */
1485 	    size,			/* maxsegsz */
1486 	    0,				/* flags */
1487 	    NULL, NULL,			/* lockfunc, lockfuncarg */
1488 	    &pool->pool_dmat)) {
1489 		kfree(pool);
1490 		return (NULL);
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	pool->pool_zone = uma_zcache_create(name, -1, dma_pool_obj_ctor,
1494 	    dma_pool_obj_dtor, NULL, NULL, dma_pool_obj_import,
1495 	    dma_pool_obj_release, pool, 0);
1496 
1497 	mtx_init(&pool->pool_lock, "lkpi-dma-pool", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1498 	pctrie_init(&pool->pool_ptree);
1499 
1500 	return (pool);
1501 }
1502 
1503 void
1504 linux_dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
1505 {
1506 
1507 	uma_zdestroy(pool->pool_zone);
1508 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(pool->pool_dmat);
1509 	mtx_destroy(&pool->pool_lock);
1510 	kfree(pool);
1511 }
1512 
1513 void
1514 lkpi_dmam_pool_destroy(struct device *dev, void *p)
1515 {
1516 	struct dma_pool *pool;
1517 
1518 	pool = *(struct dma_pool **)p;
1519 	LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_RECLAIM(&pool->pool_ptree);
1520 	linux_dma_pool_destroy(pool);
1521 }
1522 
1523 void *
1524 linux_dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags,
1525     dma_addr_t *handle)
1526 {
1527 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1528 
1529 	obj = uma_zalloc_arg(pool->pool_zone, pool, mem_flags & GFP_NATIVE_MASK);
1530 	if (obj == NULL)
1531 		return (NULL);
1532 
1533 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
1534 	if (LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_INSERT(&pool->pool_ptree, obj) != 0) {
1535 		DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1536 		uma_zfree_arg(pool->pool_zone, obj, pool);
1537 		return (NULL);
1538 	}
1539 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1540 
1541 	*handle = obj->dma_addr;
1542 	return (obj->vaddr);
1543 }
1544 
1545 void
1546 linux_dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
1547 {
1548 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
1549 
1550 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
1551 	obj = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&pool->pool_ptree, dma_addr);
1552 	if (obj == NULL) {
1553 		DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1554 		return;
1555 	}
1556 	LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_REMOVE(&pool->pool_ptree, dma_addr);
1557 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
1558 
1559 	uma_zfree_arg(pool->pool_zone, obj, pool);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 linux_backlight_get_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props)
1564 {
1565 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1566 
1567 	linux_set_current(curthread);
1568 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
1569 
1570 	props->brightness = pdev->dev.bd->props.brightness;
1571 	props->brightness = props->brightness * 100 / pdev->dev.bd->props.max_brightness;
1572 	props->nlevels = 0;
1573 
1574 	return (0);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int
1578 linux_backlight_get_info(device_t dev, struct backlight_info *info)
1579 {
1580 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1581 
1582 	linux_set_current(curthread);
1583 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
1584 
1585 	info->type = BACKLIGHT_TYPE_PANEL;
1586 	strlcpy(info->name, pdev->dev.bd->name, BACKLIGHTMAXNAMELENGTH);
1587 	return (0);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static int
1591 linux_backlight_update_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props)
1592 {
1593 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1594 
1595 	linux_set_current(curthread);
1596 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
1597 
1598 	pdev->dev.bd->props.brightness = pdev->dev.bd->props.max_brightness *
1599 		props->brightness / 100;
1600 	pdev->dev.bd->props.power = props->brightness == 0 ?
1601 		4/* FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN */ : 0/* FB_BLANK_UNBLANK */;
1602 	return (pdev->dev.bd->ops->update_status(pdev->dev.bd));
1603 }
1604 
1605 struct backlight_device *
1606 linux_backlight_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
1607     void *data, const struct backlight_ops *ops, struct backlight_properties *props)
1608 {
1609 
1610 	dev->bd = malloc(sizeof(*dev->bd), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1611 	dev->bd->ops = ops;
1612 	dev->bd->props.type = props->type;
1613 	dev->bd->props.max_brightness = props->max_brightness;
1614 	dev->bd->props.brightness = props->brightness;
1615 	dev->bd->props.power = props->power;
1616 	dev->bd->data = data;
1617 	dev->bd->dev = dev;
1618 	dev->bd->name = strdup(name, M_DEVBUF);
1619 
1620 	dev->backlight_dev = backlight_register(name, dev->bsddev);
1621 
1622 	return (dev->bd);
1623 }
1624 
1625 void
1626 linux_backlight_device_unregister(struct backlight_device *bd)
1627 {
1628 
1629 	backlight_destroy(bd->dev->backlight_dev);
1630 	free(bd->name, M_DEVBUF);
1631 	free(bd, M_DEVBUF);
1632 }
1633