xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_pci.c (revision 19cca0b9613d7c3058e41baf0204245119732235)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/filio.h>
41 #include <sys/pciio.h>
42 #include <sys/pctrie.h>
43 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
44 
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/pmap.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pci_iov.h>
53 #include <dev/backlight/backlight.h>
54 
55 #include <linux/kobject.h>
56 #include <linux/device.h>
57 #include <linux/slab.h>
58 #include <linux/module.h>
59 #include <linux/cdev.h>
60 #include <linux/file.h>
61 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
62 #include <linux/mm.h>
63 #include <linux/io.h>
64 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
65 #include <linux/pci.h>
66 #include <linux/compat.h>
67 
68 #include <linux/backlight.h>
69 
70 #include "backlight_if.h"
71 #include "pcib_if.h"
72 
73 static device_probe_t linux_pci_probe;
74 static device_attach_t linux_pci_attach;
75 static device_detach_t linux_pci_detach;
76 static device_suspend_t linux_pci_suspend;
77 static device_resume_t linux_pci_resume;
78 static device_shutdown_t linux_pci_shutdown;
79 static pci_iov_init_t linux_pci_iov_init;
80 static pci_iov_uninit_t linux_pci_iov_uninit;
81 static pci_iov_add_vf_t linux_pci_iov_add_vf;
82 static int linux_backlight_get_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props);
83 static int linux_backlight_update_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props);
84 static int linux_backlight_get_info(device_t dev, struct backlight_info *info);
85 
86 static device_method_t pci_methods[] = {
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, linux_pci_probe),
88 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, linux_pci_attach),
89 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, linux_pci_detach),
90 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, linux_pci_suspend),
91 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, linux_pci_resume),
92 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, linux_pci_shutdown),
93 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_init, linux_pci_iov_init),
94 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_uninit, linux_pci_iov_uninit),
95 	DEVMETHOD(pci_iov_add_vf, linux_pci_iov_add_vf),
96 
97 	/* backlight interface */
98 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_update_status, linux_backlight_update_status),
99 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_get_status, linux_backlight_get_status),
100 	DEVMETHOD(backlight_get_info, linux_backlight_get_info),
101 	DEVMETHOD_END
102 };
103 
104 struct linux_dma_priv {
105 	uint64_t	dma_mask;
106 	struct mtx	lock;
107 	bus_dma_tag_t	dmat;
108 	struct pctrie	ptree;
109 };
110 #define	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv) mtx_lock(&(priv)->lock)
111 #define	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv) mtx_unlock(&(priv)->lock)
112 
113 static int
114 linux_pdev_dma_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
115 {
116 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
117 	int error;
118 
119 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
120 	pdev->dev.dma_priv = priv;
121 
122 	mtx_init(&priv->lock, "lkpi-priv-dma", NULL, MTX_DEF);
123 
124 	pctrie_init(&priv->ptree);
125 
126 	/* create a default DMA tag */
127 	error = linux_dma_tag_init(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
128 	if (error) {
129 		mtx_destroy(&priv->lock);
130 		free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
131 		pdev->dev.dma_priv = NULL;
132 	}
133 	return (error);
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 linux_pdev_dma_uninit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
138 {
139 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
140 
141 	priv = pdev->dev.dma_priv;
142 	if (priv->dmat)
143 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat);
144 	mtx_destroy(&priv->lock);
145 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
146 	pdev->dev.dma_priv = NULL;
147 	return (0);
148 }
149 
150 int
151 linux_dma_tag_init(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
152 {
153 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
154 	int error;
155 
156 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
157 
158 	if (priv->dmat) {
159 		if (priv->dma_mask == dma_mask)
160 			return (0);
161 
162 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(priv->dmat);
163 	}
164 
165 	priv->dma_mask = dma_mask;
166 
167 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev->bsddev),
168 	    1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
169 	    dma_mask,			/* lowaddr */
170 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* highaddr */
171 	    NULL, NULL,			/* filtfunc, filtfuncarg */
172 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsize */
173 	    1,				/* nsegments */
174 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,		/* maxsegsz */
175 	    0,				/* flags */
176 	    NULL, NULL,			/* lockfunc, lockfuncarg */
177 	    &priv->dmat);
178 	return (-error);
179 }
180 
181 static struct pci_driver *
182 linux_pci_find(device_t dev, const struct pci_device_id **idp)
183 {
184 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
185 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
186 	uint16_t vendor;
187 	uint16_t device;
188 	uint16_t subvendor;
189 	uint16_t subdevice;
190 
191 	vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
192 	device = pci_get_device(dev);
193 	subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(dev);
194 	subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(dev);
195 
196 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
197 	list_for_each_entry(pdrv, &pci_drivers, links) {
198 		for (id = pdrv->id_table; id->vendor != 0; id++) {
199 			if (vendor == id->vendor &&
200 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->device || device == id->device) &&
201 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->subvendor || subvendor == id->subvendor) &&
202 			    (PCI_ANY_ID == id->subdevice || subdevice == id->subdevice)) {
203 				*idp = id;
204 				spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
205 				return (pdrv);
206 			}
207 		}
208 	}
209 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
210 	return (NULL);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 linux_pci_probe(device_t dev)
215 {
216 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
217 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
218 
219 	if ((pdrv = linux_pci_find(dev, &id)) == NULL)
220 		return (ENXIO);
221 	if (device_get_driver(dev) != &pdrv->bsddriver)
222 		return (ENXIO);
223 	device_set_desc(dev, pdrv->name);
224 	return (0);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 linux_pci_attach(device_t dev)
229 {
230 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
231 	struct pci_driver *pdrv;
232 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
233 
234 	pdrv = linux_pci_find(dev, &id);
235 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
236 
237 	MPASS(pdrv != NULL);
238 	MPASS(pdev != NULL);
239 
240 	return (linux_pci_attach_device(dev, pdrv, id, pdev));
241 }
242 
243 int
244 linux_pci_attach_device(device_t dev, struct pci_driver *pdrv,
245     const struct pci_device_id *id, struct pci_dev *pdev)
246 {
247 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
248 	struct pci_bus *pbus;
249 	struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
250 	device_t parent;
251 	uintptr_t rid;
252 	int error;
253 	bool isdrm;
254 
255 	linux_set_current(curthread);
256 
257 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
258 	isdrm = pdrv != NULL && pdrv->isdrm;
259 
260 	if (isdrm) {
261 		dinfo = device_get_ivars(parent);
262 		device_set_ivars(dev, dinfo);
263 	} else {
264 		dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
265 	}
266 
267 	pdev->dev.parent = &linux_root_device;
268 	pdev->dev.bsddev = dev;
269 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdev->dev.irqents);
270 	if (isdrm)
271 		PCI_GET_ID(device_get_parent(parent), parent, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
272 	else
273 		PCI_GET_ID(parent, dev, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
274 	pdev->devfn = rid;
275 	pdev->device = dinfo->cfg.device;
276 	pdev->vendor = dinfo->cfg.vendor;
277 	pdev->subsystem_vendor = dinfo->cfg.subvendor;
278 	pdev->subsystem_device = dinfo->cfg.subdevice;
279 	pdev->class = pci_get_class(dev);
280 	pdev->revision = pci_get_revid(dev);
281 	pdev->pdrv = pdrv;
282 	kobject_init(&pdev->dev.kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
283 	kobject_set_name(&pdev->dev.kobj, device_get_nameunit(dev));
284 	kobject_add(&pdev->dev.kobj, &linux_root_device.kobj,
285 	    kobject_name(&pdev->dev.kobj));
286 	rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0);
287 	if (rle != NULL)
288 		pdev->dev.irq = rle->start;
289 	else
290 		pdev->dev.irq = LINUX_IRQ_INVALID;
291 	pdev->irq = pdev->dev.irq;
292 	error = linux_pdev_dma_init(pdev);
293 	if (error)
294 		goto out_dma_init;
295 
296 	TAILQ_INIT(&pdev->mmio);
297 	pbus = malloc(sizeof(*pbus), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
298 	pbus->self = pdev;
299 	pbus->number = pci_get_bus(dev);
300 	pbus->domain = pci_get_domain(dev);
301 	pdev->bus = pbus;
302 
303 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
304 	list_add(&pdev->links, &pci_devices);
305 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
306 
307 	if (pdrv != NULL) {
308 		error = pdrv->probe(pdev, id);
309 		if (error)
310 			goto out_probe;
311 	}
312 	return (0);
313 
314 out_probe:
315 	free(pdev->bus, M_DEVBUF);
316 	linux_pdev_dma_uninit(pdev);
317 out_dma_init:
318 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
319 	list_del(&pdev->links);
320 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
321 	put_device(&pdev->dev);
322 	return (-error);
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 linux_pci_detach(device_t dev)
327 {
328 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
329 
330 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
331 
332 	MPASS(pdev != NULL);
333 
334 	device_set_desc(dev, NULL);
335 
336 	return (linux_pci_detach_device(pdev));
337 }
338 
339 int
340 linux_pci_detach_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
341 {
342 
343 	linux_set_current(curthread);
344 
345 	if (pdev->pdrv != NULL)
346 		pdev->pdrv->remove(pdev);
347 
348 	free(pdev->bus, M_DEVBUF);
349 	linux_pdev_dma_uninit(pdev);
350 
351 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
352 	list_del(&pdev->links);
353 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
354 	put_device(&pdev->dev);
355 
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 linux_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
361 {
362 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops;
363 	struct pm_message pm = { };
364 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
365 	int error;
366 
367 	error = 0;
368 	linux_set_current(curthread);
369 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
370 	pmops = pdev->pdrv->driver.pm;
371 
372 	if (pdev->pdrv->suspend != NULL)
373 		error = -pdev->pdrv->suspend(pdev, pm);
374 	else if (pmops != NULL && pmops->suspend != NULL) {
375 		error = -pmops->suspend(&pdev->dev);
376 		if (error == 0 && pmops->suspend_late != NULL)
377 			error = -pmops->suspend_late(&pdev->dev);
378 	}
379 	return (error);
380 }
381 
382 static int
383 linux_pci_resume(device_t dev)
384 {
385 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops;
386 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
387 	int error;
388 
389 	error = 0;
390 	linux_set_current(curthread);
391 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
392 	pmops = pdev->pdrv->driver.pm;
393 
394 	if (pdev->pdrv->resume != NULL)
395 		error = -pdev->pdrv->resume(pdev);
396 	else if (pmops != NULL && pmops->resume != NULL) {
397 		if (pmops->resume_early != NULL)
398 			error = -pmops->resume_early(&pdev->dev);
399 		if (error == 0 && pmops->resume != NULL)
400 			error = -pmops->resume(&pdev->dev);
401 	}
402 	return (error);
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 linux_pci_shutdown(device_t dev)
407 {
408 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
409 
410 	linux_set_current(curthread);
411 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
412 	if (pdev->pdrv->shutdown != NULL)
413 		pdev->pdrv->shutdown(pdev);
414 	return (0);
415 }
416 
417 static int
418 linux_pci_iov_init(device_t dev, uint16_t num_vfs, const nvlist_t *pf_config)
419 {
420 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
421 	int error;
422 
423 	linux_set_current(curthread);
424 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
425 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_init != NULL)
426 		error = pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_init(dev, num_vfs, pf_config);
427 	else
428 		error = EINVAL;
429 	return (error);
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 linux_pci_iov_uninit(device_t dev)
434 {
435 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
436 
437 	linux_set_current(curthread);
438 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
439 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_uninit != NULL)
440 		pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_uninit(dev);
441 }
442 
443 static int
444 linux_pci_iov_add_vf(device_t dev, uint16_t vfnum, const nvlist_t *vf_config)
445 {
446 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
447 	int error;
448 
449 	linux_set_current(curthread);
450 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
451 	if (pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_add_vf != NULL)
452 		error = pdev->pdrv->bsd_iov_add_vf(dev, vfnum, vf_config);
453 	else
454 		error = EINVAL;
455 	return (error);
456 }
457 
458 static int
459 _linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv, devclass_t dc)
460 {
461 	int error;
462 
463 	linux_set_current(curthread);
464 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
465 	list_add(&pdrv->links, &pci_drivers);
466 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
467 	pdrv->bsddriver.name = pdrv->name;
468 	pdrv->bsddriver.methods = pci_methods;
469 	pdrv->bsddriver.size = sizeof(struct pci_dev);
470 
471 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
472 	error = devclass_add_driver(dc, &pdrv->bsddriver,
473 	    BUS_PASS_DEFAULT, &pdrv->bsdclass);
474 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
475 	return (-error);
476 }
477 
478 int
479 linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
480 {
481 	devclass_t dc;
482 
483 	dc = devclass_find("pci");
484 	if (dc == NULL)
485 		return (-ENXIO);
486 	pdrv->isdrm = false;
487 	return (_linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv, dc));
488 }
489 
490 unsigned long
491 pci_resource_start(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
492 {
493 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
494 	rman_res_t newstart;
495 	device_t dev;
496 
497 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_bar(pdev, bar)) == NULL)
498 		return (0);
499 	dev = pdev->pdrv != NULL && pdev->pdrv->isdrm ?
500 	    device_get_parent(pdev->dev.bsddev) : pdev->dev.bsddev;
501 	if (BUS_TRANSLATE_RESOURCE(dev, rle->type, rle->start, &newstart)) {
502 		device_printf(pdev->dev.bsddev, "translate of %#jx failed\n",
503 		    (uintmax_t)rle->start);
504 		return (0);
505 	}
506 	return (newstart);
507 }
508 
509 unsigned long
510 pci_resource_len(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
511 {
512 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
513 
514 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_bar(pdev, bar)) == NULL)
515 		return (0);
516 	return (rle->count);
517 }
518 
519 int
520 linux_pci_register_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
521 {
522 	devclass_t dc;
523 
524 	dc = devclass_create("vgapci");
525 	if (dc == NULL)
526 		return (-ENXIO);
527 	pdrv->isdrm = true;
528 	pdrv->name = "drmn";
529 	return (_linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv, dc));
530 }
531 
532 void
533 linux_pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
534 {
535 	devclass_t bus;
536 
537 	bus = devclass_find("pci");
538 
539 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
540 	list_del(&pdrv->links);
541 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
542 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
543 	if (bus != NULL)
544 		devclass_delete_driver(bus, &pdrv->bsddriver);
545 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
546 }
547 
548 void
549 linux_pci_unregister_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv)
550 {
551 	devclass_t bus;
552 
553 	bus = devclass_find("vgapci");
554 
555 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
556 	list_del(&pdrv->links);
557 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
558 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
559 	if (bus != NULL)
560 		devclass_delete_driver(bus, &pdrv->bsddriver);
561 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
562 }
563 
564 CTASSERT(sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(uint64_t));
565 
566 struct linux_dma_obj {
567 	void		*vaddr;
568 	uint64_t	dma_addr;
569 	bus_dmamap_t	dmamap;
570 };
571 
572 static uma_zone_t linux_dma_trie_zone;
573 static uma_zone_t linux_dma_obj_zone;
574 
575 static void
576 linux_dma_init(void *arg)
577 {
578 
579 	linux_dma_trie_zone = uma_zcreate("linux_dma_pctrie",
580 	    pctrie_node_size(), NULL, NULL, pctrie_zone_init, NULL,
581 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
582 	linux_dma_obj_zone = uma_zcreate("linux_dma_object",
583 	    sizeof(struct linux_dma_obj), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
584 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
585 
586 }
587 SYSINIT(linux_dma, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_THIRD, linux_dma_init, NULL);
588 
589 static void
590 linux_dma_uninit(void *arg)
591 {
592 
593 	uma_zdestroy(linux_dma_obj_zone);
594 	uma_zdestroy(linux_dma_trie_zone);
595 }
596 SYSUNINIT(linux_dma, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_THIRD, linux_dma_uninit, NULL);
597 
598 static void *
599 linux_dma_trie_alloc(struct pctrie *ptree)
600 {
601 
602 	return (uma_zalloc(linux_dma_trie_zone, M_NOWAIT));
603 }
604 
605 static void
606 linux_dma_trie_free(struct pctrie *ptree, void *node)
607 {
608 
609 	uma_zfree(linux_dma_trie_zone, node);
610 }
611 
612 PCTRIE_DEFINE(LINUX_DMA, linux_dma_obj, dma_addr, linux_dma_trie_alloc,
613     linux_dma_trie_free);
614 
615 void *
616 linux_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
617     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
618 {
619 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
620 	vm_paddr_t high;
621 	size_t align;
622 	void *mem;
623 
624 	if (dev == NULL || dev->dma_priv == NULL) {
625 		*dma_handle = 0;
626 		return (NULL);
627 	}
628 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
629 	if (priv->dma_mask)
630 		high = priv->dma_mask;
631 	else if (flag & GFP_DMA32)
632 		high = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
633 	else
634 		high = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
635 	align = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
636 	mem = (void *)kmem_alloc_contig(size, flag & GFP_NATIVE_MASK, 0, high,
637 	    align, 0, VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT);
638 	if (mem != NULL) {
639 		*dma_handle = linux_dma_map_phys(dev, vtophys(mem), size);
640 		if (*dma_handle == 0) {
641 			kmem_free((vm_offset_t)mem, size);
642 			mem = NULL;
643 		}
644 	} else {
645 		*dma_handle = 0;
646 	}
647 	return (mem);
648 }
649 
650 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__aarch64__)
651 dma_addr_t
652 linux_dma_map_phys(struct device *dev, vm_paddr_t phys, size_t len)
653 {
654 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
655 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
656 	int error, nseg;
657 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
658 
659 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * If the resultant mapping will be entirely 1:1 with the
663 	 * physical address, short-circuit the remainder of the
664 	 * bus_dma API.  This avoids tracking collisions in the pctrie
665 	 * with the additional benefit of reducing overhead.
666 	 */
667 	if (bus_dma_id_mapped(priv->dmat, phys, len))
668 		return (phys);
669 
670 	obj = uma_zalloc(linux_dma_obj_zone, M_NOWAIT);
671 	if (obj == NULL) {
672 		return (0);
673 	}
674 
675 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
676 	if (bus_dmamap_create(priv->dmat, 0, &obj->dmamap) != 0) {
677 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
678 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
679 		return (0);
680 	}
681 
682 	nseg = -1;
683 	if (_bus_dmamap_load_phys(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap, phys, len,
684 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &seg, &nseg) != 0) {
685 		bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap);
686 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
687 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
688 		return (0);
689 	}
690 
691 	KASSERT(++nseg == 1, ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg));
692 	obj->dma_addr = seg.ds_addr;
693 
694 	error = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_INSERT(&priv->ptree, obj);
695 	if (error != 0) {
696 		bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap);
697 		bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap);
698 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
699 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
700 		return (0);
701 	}
702 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
703 	return (obj->dma_addr);
704 }
705 #else
706 dma_addr_t
707 linux_dma_map_phys(struct device *dev, vm_paddr_t phys, size_t len)
708 {
709 	return (phys);
710 }
711 #endif
712 
713 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__aarch64__)
714 void
715 linux_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t len)
716 {
717 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
718 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
719 
720 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
721 
722 	if (pctrie_is_empty(&priv->ptree))
723 		return;
724 
725 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
726 	obj = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&priv->ptree, dma_addr);
727 	if (obj == NULL) {
728 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
729 		return;
730 	}
731 	LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_REMOVE(&priv->ptree, dma_addr);
732 	bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap);
733 	bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, obj->dmamap);
734 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
735 
736 	uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
737 }
738 #else
739 void
740 linux_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t len)
741 {
742 }
743 #endif
744 
745 int
746 linux_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
747     enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
748 {
749 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
750 	struct scatterlist *sg;
751 	int i, nseg;
752 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
753 
754 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
755 
756 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
757 
758 	/* create common DMA map in the first S/G entry */
759 	if (bus_dmamap_create(priv->dmat, 0, &sgl->dma_map) != 0) {
760 		DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
761 		return (0);
762 	}
763 
764 	/* load all S/G list entries */
765 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
766 		nseg = -1;
767 		if (_bus_dmamap_load_phys(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map,
768 		    sg_phys(sg), sg->length, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
769 		    &seg, &nseg) != 0) {
770 			bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
771 			bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
772 			DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
773 			return (0);
774 		}
775 		KASSERT(nseg == 0,
776 		    ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg + 1));
777 
778 		sg_dma_address(sg) = seg.ds_addr;
779 	}
780 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
781 
782 	return (nents);
783 }
784 
785 void
786 linux_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
787     int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
788 {
789 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
790 
791 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
792 
793 	DMA_PRIV_LOCK(priv);
794 	bus_dmamap_unload(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
795 	bus_dmamap_destroy(priv->dmat, sgl->dma_map);
796 	DMA_PRIV_UNLOCK(priv);
797 }
798 
799 struct dma_pool {
800 	struct device  *pool_device;
801 	uma_zone_t	pool_zone;
802 	struct mtx	pool_lock;
803 	bus_dma_tag_t	pool_dmat;
804 	size_t		pool_entry_size;
805 	struct pctrie	pool_ptree;
806 };
807 
808 #define	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool) mtx_lock(&(pool)->pool_lock)
809 #define	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool) mtx_unlock(&(pool)->pool_lock)
810 
811 static inline int
812 dma_pool_obj_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags)
813 {
814 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj = mem;
815 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
816 	int error, nseg;
817 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
818 
819 	nseg = -1;
820 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
821 	error = _bus_dmamap_load_phys(pool->pool_dmat, obj->dmamap,
822 	    vtophys(obj->vaddr), pool->pool_entry_size, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
823 	    &seg, &nseg);
824 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
825 	if (error != 0) {
826 		return (error);
827 	}
828 	KASSERT(++nseg == 1, ("More than one segment (nseg=%d)", nseg));
829 	obj->dma_addr = seg.ds_addr;
830 
831 	return (0);
832 }
833 
834 static void
835 dma_pool_obj_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
836 {
837 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj = mem;
838 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
839 
840 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
841 	bus_dmamap_unload(pool->pool_dmat, obj->dmamap);
842 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 dma_pool_obj_import(void *arg, void **store, int count, int domain __unused,
847     int flags)
848 {
849 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
850 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
851 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
852 	int error, i;
853 
854 	priv = pool->pool_device->dma_priv;
855 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
856 		obj = uma_zalloc(linux_dma_obj_zone, flags);
857 		if (obj == NULL)
858 			break;
859 
860 		error = bus_dmamem_alloc(pool->pool_dmat, &obj->vaddr,
861 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &obj->dmamap);
862 		if (error!= 0) {
863 			uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
864 			break;
865 		}
866 
867 		store[i] = obj;
868 	}
869 
870 	return (i);
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 dma_pool_obj_release(void *arg, void **store, int count)
875 {
876 	struct dma_pool *pool = arg;
877 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
878 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
879 	int i;
880 
881 	priv = pool->pool_device->dma_priv;
882 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
883 		obj = store[i];
884 		bus_dmamem_free(pool->pool_dmat, obj->vaddr, obj->dmamap);
885 		uma_zfree(linux_dma_obj_zone, obj);
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 struct dma_pool *
890 linux_dma_pool_create(char *name, struct device *dev, size_t size,
891     size_t align, size_t boundary)
892 {
893 	struct linux_dma_priv *priv;
894 	struct dma_pool *pool;
895 
896 	priv = dev->dma_priv;
897 
898 	pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
899 	pool->pool_device = dev;
900 	pool->pool_entry_size = size;
901 
902 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev->bsddev),
903 	    align, boundary,		/* alignment, boundary */
904 	    priv->dma_mask,		/* lowaddr */
905 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* highaddr */
906 	    NULL, NULL,			/* filtfunc, filtfuncarg */
907 	    size,			/* maxsize */
908 	    1,				/* nsegments */
909 	    size,			/* maxsegsz */
910 	    0,				/* flags */
911 	    NULL, NULL,			/* lockfunc, lockfuncarg */
912 	    &pool->pool_dmat)) {
913 		kfree(pool);
914 		return (NULL);
915 	}
916 
917 	pool->pool_zone = uma_zcache_create(name, -1, dma_pool_obj_ctor,
918 	    dma_pool_obj_dtor, NULL, NULL, dma_pool_obj_import,
919 	    dma_pool_obj_release, pool, 0);
920 
921 	mtx_init(&pool->pool_lock, "lkpi-dma-pool", NULL, MTX_DEF);
922 	pctrie_init(&pool->pool_ptree);
923 
924 	return (pool);
925 }
926 
927 void
928 linux_dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
929 {
930 
931 	uma_zdestroy(pool->pool_zone);
932 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(pool->pool_dmat);
933 	mtx_destroy(&pool->pool_lock);
934 	kfree(pool);
935 }
936 
937 void *
938 linux_dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags,
939     dma_addr_t *handle)
940 {
941 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
942 
943 	obj = uma_zalloc_arg(pool->pool_zone, pool, mem_flags & GFP_NATIVE_MASK);
944 	if (obj == NULL)
945 		return (NULL);
946 
947 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
948 	if (LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_INSERT(&pool->pool_ptree, obj) != 0) {
949 		DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
950 		uma_zfree_arg(pool->pool_zone, obj, pool);
951 		return (NULL);
952 	}
953 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
954 
955 	*handle = obj->dma_addr;
956 	return (obj->vaddr);
957 }
958 
959 void
960 linux_dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
961 {
962 	struct linux_dma_obj *obj;
963 
964 	DMA_POOL_LOCK(pool);
965 	obj = LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&pool->pool_ptree, dma_addr);
966 	if (obj == NULL) {
967 		DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
968 		return;
969 	}
970 	LINUX_DMA_PCTRIE_REMOVE(&pool->pool_ptree, dma_addr);
971 	DMA_POOL_UNLOCK(pool);
972 
973 	uma_zfree_arg(pool->pool_zone, obj, pool);
974 }
975 
976 static int
977 linux_backlight_get_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props)
978 {
979 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
980 
981 	linux_set_current(curthread);
982 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
983 
984 	props->brightness = pdev->dev.bd->props.brightness;
985 	props->brightness = props->brightness * 100 / pdev->dev.bd->props.max_brightness;
986 	props->nlevels = 0;
987 
988 	return (0);
989 }
990 
991 static int
992 linux_backlight_get_info(device_t dev, struct backlight_info *info)
993 {
994 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
995 
996 	linux_set_current(curthread);
997 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
998 
999 	info->type = BACKLIGHT_TYPE_PANEL;
1000 	strlcpy(info->name, pdev->dev.bd->name, BACKLIGHTMAXNAMELENGTH);
1001 	return (0);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int
1005 linux_backlight_update_status(device_t dev, struct backlight_props *props)
1006 {
1007 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1008 
1009 	linux_set_current(curthread);
1010 	pdev = device_get_softc(dev);
1011 
1012 	pdev->dev.bd->props.brightness = pdev->dev.bd->props.max_brightness *
1013 		props->brightness / 100;
1014 	return (pdev->dev.bd->ops->update_status(pdev->dev.bd));
1015 }
1016 
1017 struct backlight_device *
1018 linux_backlight_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
1019     void *data, const struct backlight_ops *ops, struct backlight_properties *props)
1020 {
1021 
1022 	dev->bd = malloc(sizeof(*dev->bd), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1023 	dev->bd->ops = ops;
1024 	dev->bd->props.type = props->type;
1025 	dev->bd->props.max_brightness = props->max_brightness;
1026 	dev->bd->props.brightness = props->brightness;
1027 	dev->bd->props.power = props->power;
1028 	dev->bd->data = data;
1029 	dev->bd->dev = dev;
1030 	dev->bd->name = strdup(name, M_DEVBUF);
1031 
1032 	dev->backlight_dev = backlight_register(name, dev->bsddev);
1033 
1034 	return (dev->bd);
1035 }
1036 
1037 void
1038 linux_backlight_device_unregister(struct backlight_device *bd)
1039 {
1040 
1041 	backlight_destroy(bd->dev->backlight_dev);
1042 	free(bd->name, M_DEVBUF);
1043 	free(bd, M_DEVBUF);
1044 }
1045