xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/seqlock.h (revision d9a42747950146bf03cda7f6e25d219253f8a57a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8  * met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
13  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *    distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__
30 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
37 #include <sys/seqc.h>
38 
39 struct lock_class_key;
40 
41 struct seqcount {
42 	seqc_t		seqc;
43 };
44 typedef struct seqcount seqcount_t;
45 
46 struct seqlock {
47 	struct mtx	seql_lock;
48 	struct seqcount	seql_count;
49 };
50 typedef struct seqlock seqlock_t;
51 
52 struct seqcount_mutex {
53 	seqc_t		seqc;
54 };
55 typedef struct seqcount_mutex seqcount_mutex_t;
56 typedef struct seqcount_mutex seqcount_ww_mutex_t;
57 
58 static inline void
59 __seqcount_init(struct seqcount *seqcount, const char *name __unused,
60     struct lock_class_key *key __unused)
61 {
62 	seqcount->seqc = 0;
63 }
64 #define	seqcount_init(seqcount)	__seqcount_init(seqcount, NULL, NULL)
65 
66 static inline void
67 seqcount_mutex_init(struct seqcount_mutex *seqcount, void *mutex __unused)
68 {
69 	seqcount->seqc = 0;
70 }
71 
72 #define	seqcount_ww_mutex_init(seqcount, ww_mutex) \
73     seqcount_mutex_init((seqcount), (ww_mutex))
74 
75 #define	write_seqcount_begin(s)						\
76     _Generic(*(s),							\
77 	struct seqcount:	seqc_sleepable_write_begin,		\
78 	struct seqcount_mutex:	seqc_write_begin			\
79     )(&(s)->seqc)
80 
81 #define	write_seqcount_end(s)						\
82     _Generic(*(s),							\
83 	struct seqcount:	seqc_sleepable_write_end,		\
84 	struct seqcount_mutex:	seqc_write_end				\
85     )(&(s)->seqc)
86 
87 #define	read_seqcount_begin(s)	seqc_read(&(s)->seqc)
88 #define	raw_read_seqcount(s)	seqc_read_any(&(s)->seqc)
89 
90 /*
91  * XXX: Are predicts from inline functions still not honored by clang?
92  */
93 #define	__read_seqcount_retry(seqcount, gen)	\
94 	(!seqc_consistent_no_fence(&(seqcount)->seqc, gen))
95 #define	read_seqcount_retry(seqcount, gen)	\
96 	(!seqc_consistent(&(seqcount)->seqc, gen))
97 
98 static inline void
99 seqlock_init(struct seqlock *seqlock)
100 {
101 	/*
102 	 * Don't enroll to witness(4) to avoid orphaned references after struct
103 	 * seqlock has been freed. There is no seqlock destructor exists so we
104 	 * can't expect automatic mtx_destroy() execution before free().
105 	 */
106 	mtx_init(&seqlock->seql_lock, "seqlock", NULL, MTX_DEF|MTX_NOWITNESS);
107 	seqcount_init(&seqlock->seql_count);
108 }
109 
110 static inline void
111 lkpi_write_seqlock(struct seqlock *seqlock, const bool irqsave)
112 {
113 	mtx_lock(&seqlock->seql_lock);
114 	if (irqsave)
115 		critical_enter();
116 	write_seqcount_begin(&seqlock->seql_count);
117 }
118 
119 static inline void
120 write_seqlock(struct seqlock *seqlock)
121 {
122 	lkpi_write_seqlock(seqlock, false);
123 }
124 
125 static inline void
126 lkpi_write_sequnlock(struct seqlock *seqlock, const bool irqsave)
127 {
128 	write_seqcount_end(&seqlock->seql_count);
129 	if (irqsave)
130 		critical_exit();
131 	mtx_unlock(&seqlock->seql_lock);
132 }
133 
134 static inline void
135 write_sequnlock(struct seqlock *seqlock)
136 {
137 	lkpi_write_sequnlock(seqlock, false);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Disable preemption when the consumer wants to disable interrupts.  This
142  * ensures that the caller won't be starved if it is preempted by a
143  * higher-priority reader, but assumes that the caller won't perform any
144  * blocking operations while holding the write lock; probably a safe
145  * assumption.
146  */
147 #define	write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock, flags)	do {	\
148 	(flags) = 0;					\
149 	lkpi_write_seqlock(seqlock, true);		\
150 } while (0)
151 
152 static inline void
153 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(struct seqlock *seqlock,
154     unsigned long flags __unused)
155 {
156 	lkpi_write_sequnlock(seqlock, true);
157 }
158 
159 static inline unsigned
160 read_seqbegin(const struct seqlock *seqlock)
161 {
162 	return (read_seqcount_begin(&seqlock->seql_count));
163 }
164 
165 #define	read_seqretry(seqlock, gen)	\
166 	read_seqcount_retry(&(seqlock)->seql_count, gen)
167 
168 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__ */
169