xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/seqlock.h (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8  * met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
13  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *    distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__
30 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
38 #include <sys/seqc.h>
39 
40 struct lock_class_key;
41 
42 struct seqcount {
43 	seqc_t		seqc;
44 };
45 typedef struct seqcount seqcount_t;
46 
47 struct seqlock {
48 	struct mtx	seql_lock;
49 	struct seqcount	seql_count;
50 };
51 typedef struct seqlock seqlock_t;
52 
53 struct seqcount_mutex {
54 	seqc_t		seqc;
55 };
56 typedef struct seqcount_mutex seqcount_mutex_t;
57 typedef struct seqcount_mutex seqcount_ww_mutex_t;
58 
59 static inline void
60 __seqcount_init(struct seqcount *seqcount, const char *name __unused,
61     struct lock_class_key *key __unused)
62 {
63 	seqcount->seqc = 0;
64 }
65 #define	seqcount_init(seqcount)	__seqcount_init(seqcount, NULL, NULL)
66 
67 static inline void
68 seqcount_mutex_init(struct seqcount_mutex *seqcount, void *mutex __unused)
69 {
70 	seqcount->seqc = 0;
71 }
72 
73 #define	seqcount_ww_mutex_init(seqcount, ww_mutex) \
74     seqcount_mutex_init((seqcount), (ww_mutex))
75 
76 #define	write_seqcount_begin(s)						\
77     _Generic(*(s),							\
78 	struct seqcount:	seqc_sleepable_write_begin,		\
79 	struct seqcount_mutex:	seqc_write_begin			\
80     )(&(s)->seqc)
81 
82 #define	write_seqcount_end(s)						\
83     _Generic(*(s),							\
84 	struct seqcount:	seqc_sleepable_write_end,		\
85 	struct seqcount_mutex:	seqc_write_end				\
86     )(&(s)->seqc)
87 
88 static inline void
89 lkpi_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqc_t *seqcp)
90 {
91 	atomic_thread_fence_rel();
92 	*seqcp += SEQC_MOD * 2;
93 }
94 #define	write_seqcount_invalidate(s) lkpi_write_seqcount_invalidate(&(s)->seqc)
95 
96 #define	read_seqcount_begin(s)	seqc_read(&(s)->seqc)
97 #define	raw_read_seqcount(s)	seqc_read_any(&(s)->seqc)
98 
99 static inline seqc_t
100 lkpi_seqprop_sequence(const seqc_t *seqcp)
101 {
102 	return (atomic_load_int(__DECONST(seqc_t *, seqcp)));
103 }
104 #define	seqprop_sequence(s)	lkpi_seqprop_sequence(&(s)->seqc)
105 
106 /*
107  * XXX: Are predicts from inline functions still not honored by clang?
108  */
109 #define	__read_seqcount_retry(seqcount, gen)	\
110 	(!seqc_consistent_no_fence(&(seqcount)->seqc, gen))
111 #define	read_seqcount_retry(seqcount, gen)	\
112 	(!seqc_consistent(&(seqcount)->seqc, gen))
113 
114 static inline void
115 seqlock_init(struct seqlock *seqlock)
116 {
117 	/*
118 	 * Don't enroll to witness(4) to avoid orphaned references after struct
119 	 * seqlock has been freed. There is no seqlock destructor exists so we
120 	 * can't expect automatic mtx_destroy() execution before free().
121 	 */
122 	mtx_init(&seqlock->seql_lock, "seqlock", NULL, MTX_DEF|MTX_NOWITNESS);
123 	seqcount_init(&seqlock->seql_count);
124 }
125 
126 static inline void
127 lkpi_write_seqlock(struct seqlock *seqlock, const bool irqsave)
128 {
129 	mtx_lock(&seqlock->seql_lock);
130 	if (irqsave)
131 		critical_enter();
132 	write_seqcount_begin(&seqlock->seql_count);
133 }
134 
135 static inline void
136 write_seqlock(struct seqlock *seqlock)
137 {
138 	lkpi_write_seqlock(seqlock, false);
139 }
140 
141 static inline void
142 lkpi_write_sequnlock(struct seqlock *seqlock, const bool irqsave)
143 {
144 	write_seqcount_end(&seqlock->seql_count);
145 	if (irqsave)
146 		critical_exit();
147 	mtx_unlock(&seqlock->seql_lock);
148 }
149 
150 static inline void
151 write_sequnlock(struct seqlock *seqlock)
152 {
153 	lkpi_write_sequnlock(seqlock, false);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Disable preemption when the consumer wants to disable interrupts.  This
158  * ensures that the caller won't be starved if it is preempted by a
159  * higher-priority reader, but assumes that the caller won't perform any
160  * blocking operations while holding the write lock; probably a safe
161  * assumption.
162  */
163 #define	write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock, flags)	do {	\
164 	(flags) = 0;					\
165 	lkpi_write_seqlock(seqlock, true);		\
166 } while (0)
167 
168 static inline void
169 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(struct seqlock *seqlock,
170     unsigned long flags __unused)
171 {
172 	lkpi_write_sequnlock(seqlock, true);
173 }
174 
175 static inline unsigned
176 read_seqbegin(const struct seqlock *seqlock)
177 {
178 	return (read_seqcount_begin(&seqlock->seql_count));
179 }
180 
181 #define	read_seqretry(seqlock, gen)	\
182 	read_seqcount_retry(&(seqlock)->seql_count, gen)
183 
184 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_SEQLOCK_H__ */
185