xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/pci.h (revision 774bb1c256fbc58a7e8d0d1f7d6427007105b334)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 #ifndef	_LINUX_PCI_H_
32 #define	_LINUX_PCI_H_
33 
34 #define	CONFIG_PCI_MSI
35 
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/nv.h>
41 #include <sys/pciio.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/resource.h>
49 
50 #include <linux/list.h>
51 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
52 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
53 #include <linux/compiler.h>
54 #include <linux/errno.h>
55 #include <asm/atomic.h>
56 #include <linux/device.h>
57 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
58 
59 struct pci_device_id {
60 	uint32_t	vendor;
61 	uint32_t	device;
62 	uint32_t	subvendor;
63 	uint32_t	subdevice;
64 	uint32_t	class;
65 	uint32_t	class_mask;
66 	uintptr_t	driver_data;
67 };
68 
69 #define	MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(bus, table)
70 
71 #define	PCI_ANY_ID			-1U
72 
73 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
74 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)		(((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
75 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)		((devfn) & 0x07)
76 #define	PCI_BUS_NUM(devfn)	(((devfn) >> 8) & 0xff)
77 
78 #define PCI_VDEVICE(_vendor, _device)					\
79 	    .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##_vendor, .device = (_device),	\
80 	    .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
81 #define	PCI_DEVICE(_vendor, _device)					\
82 	    .vendor = (_vendor), .device = (_device),			\
83 	    .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
84 
85 #define	to_pci_dev(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
86 
87 #define	PCI_VENDOR_ID		PCIR_DEVVENDOR
88 #define	PCI_COMMAND		PCIR_COMMAND
89 #define	PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE	PCIM_CMD_INTxDIS
90 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL		/* Device Control */
91 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL		PCIER_LINK_CTL			/* Link Control */
92 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L0S	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC_L0S
93 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC_L1
94 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ECPM		/* Enable clock PM */
95 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE	PCIEM_FLAGS_TYPE		/* Device/Port type */
96 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCAP		PCIER_DEVICE_CAP		/* Device capabilities */
97 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVSTA		PCIER_DEVICE_STA		/* Device Status */
98 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP		PCIER_LINK_CAP			/* Link Capabilities */
99 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA		PCIER_LINK_STA			/* Link Status */
100 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTCAP		PCIER_SLOT_CAP			/* Slot Capabilities */
101 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTCTL		PCIER_SLOT_CTL			/* Slot Control */
102 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTSTA		PCIER_SLOT_STA			/* Slot Status */
103 #define	PCI_EXP_RTCTL		PCIER_ROOT_CTL			/* Root Control */
104 #define	PCI_EXP_RTCAP		PCIER_ROOT_CAP			/* Root Capabilities */
105 #define	PCI_EXP_RTSTA		PCIER_ROOT_STA			/* Root Status */
106 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2		PCIER_DEVICE_CAP2		/* Device Capabilities 2 */
107 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL2		/* Device Control 2 */
108 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN	PCIEM_CTL2_LTR_ENABLE
109 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2		PCIER_LINK_CAP2			/* Link Capabilities 2 */
110 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2		PCIER_LINK_CTL2			/* Link Control 2 */
111 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2		PCIER_LINK_STA2			/* Link Status 2 */
112 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS		PCIER_FLAGS			/* Capabilities register */
113 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS	PCIEM_FLAGS_VERSION		/* Capability version */
114 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT	PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT		/* Root Port */
115 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT	PCIEM_TYPE_ENDPOINT		/* Express Endpoint */
116 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END	PCIEM_TYPE_LEGACY_ENDPOINT	/* Legacy Endpoint */
117 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM PCIEM_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM_PORT	/* Downstream Port */
118 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT	PCIEM_FLAGS_SLOT		/* Slot implemented */
119 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC	PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_EC		/* Root Complex Event Collector */
120 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB 0x01	/* Supported Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
121 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB 0x02	/* Supported Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
122 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB 0x04	/* Supported Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
123 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB 0x08	/* Supported Link Speed 16.0GT/s */
124 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW	0x03f0	/* Maximum Link Width */
125 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB 0x02	/* Supported Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
126 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB 0x04	/* Supported Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
127 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB 0x08	/* Supported Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
128 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB 0x10	/* Supported Link Speed 16.0GT/s */
129 
130 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_HAWD
131 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM	0x00040000
132 #define PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND	0x0020
133 
134 #define	IORESOURCE_MEM	(1 << SYS_RES_MEMORY)
135 #define	IORESOURCE_IO	(1 << SYS_RES_IOPORT)
136 #define	IORESOURCE_IRQ	(1 << SYS_RES_IRQ)
137 
138 enum pci_bus_speed {
139 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN = -1,
140 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT,
141 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT,
142 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT,
143 	PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT,
144 };
145 
146 enum pcie_link_width {
147 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
148 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
149 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
150 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
151 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
152 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0c,
153 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
154 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
155 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN	= 0xff,
156 };
157 
158 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S		0x00000001
159 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1		0x00000002
160 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM		0x00000004
161 
162 typedef int pci_power_t;
163 
164 #define PCI_D0	PCI_POWERSTATE_D0
165 #define PCI_D1	PCI_POWERSTATE_D1
166 #define PCI_D2	PCI_POWERSTATE_D2
167 #define PCI_D3hot	PCI_POWERSTATE_D3
168 #define PCI_D3cold	4
169 
170 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	PCI_POWERSTATE_UNKNOWN
171 
172 #define	PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND		PCIR_AER_ROOTERR_CMD
173 #define	PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC		PCIR_AER_COR_SOURCE_ID
174 
175 #define	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR		PCIZ_AER
176 
177 struct pci_dev;
178 
179 struct pci_driver {
180 	struct list_head		links;
181 	char				*name;
182 	const struct pci_device_id		*id_table;
183 	int  (*probe)(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);
184 	void (*remove)(struct pci_dev *dev);
185 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
186 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);		/* Device woken up */
187 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);		/* Device shutdown */
188 	driver_t			bsddriver;
189 	devclass_t			bsdclass;
190 	struct device_driver		driver;
191 	const struct pci_error_handlers       *err_handler;
192 	bool				isdrm;
193 	int  (*bsd_iov_init)(device_t dev, uint16_t num_vfs,
194 	    const nvlist_t *pf_config);
195 	void  (*bsd_iov_uninit)(device_t dev);
196 	int  (*bsd_iov_add_vf)(device_t dev, uint16_t vfnum,
197 	    const nvlist_t *vf_config);
198 };
199 
200 struct pci_bus {
201 	struct pci_dev	*self;
202 	int		domain;
203 	int		number;
204 };
205 
206 extern struct list_head pci_drivers;
207 extern struct list_head pci_devices;
208 extern spinlock_t pci_lock;
209 
210 #define	__devexit_p(x)	x
211 
212 struct pci_mmio_region {
213 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pci_mmio_region)	next;
214 	struct resource			*res;
215 	int				rid;
216 	int				type;
217 };
218 
219 struct pci_dev {
220 	struct device		dev;
221 	struct list_head	links;
222 	struct pci_driver	*pdrv;
223 	struct pci_bus		*bus;
224 	uint16_t		device;
225 	uint16_t		vendor;
226 	uint16_t		subsystem_vendor;
227 	uint16_t		subsystem_device;
228 	unsigned int		irq;
229 	unsigned int		devfn;
230 	uint32_t		class;
231 	uint8_t			revision;
232 	bool			msi_enabled;
233 
234 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pci_mmio_region)	mmio;
235 };
236 
237 static inline struct resource_list_entry *
238 linux_pci_get_rle(struct pci_dev *pdev, int type, int rid)
239 {
240 	struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
241 	struct resource_list *rl;
242 
243 	dinfo = device_get_ivars(pdev->dev.bsddev);
244 	rl = &dinfo->resources;
245 	return resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
246 }
247 
248 static inline struct resource_list_entry *
249 linux_pci_get_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
250 {
251 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
252 
253 	bar = PCIR_BAR(bar);
254 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, bar)) == NULL)
255 		rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, bar);
256 	return (rle);
257 }
258 
259 static inline struct device *
260 linux_pci_find_irq_dev(unsigned int irq)
261 {
262 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
263 	struct device *found;
264 
265 	found = NULL;
266 	spin_lock(&pci_lock);
267 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pci_devices, links) {
268 		if (irq == pdev->dev.irq ||
269 		    (irq >= pdev->dev.irq_start && irq < pdev->dev.irq_end)) {
270 			found = &pdev->dev;
271 			break;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	spin_unlock(&pci_lock);
275 	return (found);
276 }
277 
278 static inline int
279 pci_resource_type(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
280 {
281 	struct pci_map *pm;
282 
283 	pm = pci_find_bar(pdev->dev.bsddev, PCIR_BAR(bar));
284 	if (!pm)
285 		return (-1);
286 
287 	if (PCI_BAR_IO(pm->pm_value))
288 		return (SYS_RES_IOPORT);
289 	else
290 		return (SYS_RES_MEMORY);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * All drivers just seem to want to inspect the type not flags.
295  */
296 static inline int
297 pci_resource_flags(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
298 {
299 	int type;
300 
301 	type = pci_resource_type(pdev, bar);
302 	if (type < 0)
303 		return (0);
304 	return (1 << type);
305 }
306 
307 static inline const char *
308 pci_name(struct pci_dev *d)
309 {
310 
311 	return device_get_desc(d->dev.bsddev);
312 }
313 
314 static inline void *
315 pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
316 {
317 
318 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
319 }
320 
321 static inline void
322 pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
323 {
324 
325 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
326 }
327 
328 static __inline void
329 pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *pdev)
330 {
331 
332 	if (pdev != NULL)
333 		put_device(&pdev->dev);
334 }
335 
336 static inline int
337 pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
338 {
339 
340 	pci_enable_io(pdev->dev.bsddev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
341 	pci_enable_io(pdev->dev.bsddev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void
346 pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
347 {
348 
349 	pci_disable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
350 }
351 
352 static inline int
353 pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *pdev)
354 {
355 
356 	pci_enable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int
361 pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
362 {
363 
364 	pci_set_powerstate(pdev->dev.bsddev, state);
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 static inline int
369 pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *pdev)
370 {
371 
372 	pci_disable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
373 	return (0);
374 }
375 
376 static inline int
377 pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
378 {
379 	int rid;
380 	int type;
381 
382 	type = pci_resource_type(pdev, bar);
383 	if (type < 0)
384 		return (-ENODEV);
385 	rid = PCIR_BAR(bar);
386 	if (bus_alloc_resource_any(pdev->dev.bsddev, type, &rid,
387 	    RF_ACTIVE) == NULL)
388 		return (-EINVAL);
389 	return (0);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void
393 pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
394 {
395 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
396 
397 	if ((rle = linux_pci_get_bar(pdev, bar)) == NULL)
398 		return;
399 	bus_release_resource(pdev->dev.bsddev, rle->type, rle->rid, rle->res);
400 }
401 
402 static inline void
403 pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
404 {
405 	int i;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i <= PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; i++)
408 		pci_release_region(pdev, i);
409 }
410 
411 static inline int
412 pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
413 {
414 	int error;
415 	int i;
416 
417 	for (i = 0; i <= PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; i++) {
418 		error = pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name);
419 		if (error && error != -ENODEV) {
420 			pci_release_regions(pdev);
421 			return (error);
422 		}
423 	}
424 	return (0);
425 }
426 
427 static inline void
428 pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev)
429 {
430 
431 	pci_release_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev);
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * The MSIX IRQ numbers associated with this PCI device are no
435 	 * longer valid and might be re-assigned. Make sure
436 	 * linux_pci_find_irq_dev() does no longer see them by
437 	 * resetting their references to zero:
438 	 */
439 	pdev->dev.irq_start = 0;
440 	pdev->dev.irq_end = 0;
441 }
442 
443 #define	pci_disable_msi(pdev) \
444   linux_pci_disable_msi(pdev)
445 
446 static inline void
447 linux_pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
448 {
449 
450 	pci_release_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev);
451 
452 	pdev->dev.irq_start = 0;
453 	pdev->dev.irq_end = 0;
454 	pdev->irq = pdev->dev.irq;
455 	pdev->msi_enabled = false;
456 }
457 
458 #define	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev) \
459 	linux_pci_disable_msi(pdev)
460 
461 unsigned long	pci_resource_start(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
462 unsigned long	pci_resource_len(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
463 
464 static inline bus_addr_t
465 pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
466 {
467 
468 	return (pci_resource_start(pdev, bar));
469 }
470 
471 #define	PCI_CAP_ID_EXP	PCIY_EXPRESS
472 #define	PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX	PCIY_PCIX
473 #define PCI_CAP_ID_AGP  PCIY_AGP
474 #define PCI_CAP_ID_PM   PCIY_PMG
475 
476 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL
477 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD	PCIEM_CTL_MAX_PAYLOAD
478 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ	PCIEM_CTL_MAX_READ_REQUEST
479 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL		PCIER_LINK_CTL
480 #define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA		PCIER_LINK_STA
481 
482 static inline int
483 pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *pdev, int capid)
484 {
485 	int reg;
486 
487 	if (pci_find_cap(pdev->dev.bsddev, capid, &reg))
488 		return (0);
489 	return (reg);
490 }
491 
492 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
493 {
494 	return pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
495 }
496 
497 static inline int
498 pci_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u8 *val)
499 {
500 
501 	*val = (u8)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 1);
502 	return (0);
503 }
504 
505 static inline int
506 pci_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u16 *val)
507 {
508 
509 	*val = (u16)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 2);
510 	return (0);
511 }
512 
513 static inline int
514 pci_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u32 *val)
515 {
516 
517 	*val = (u32)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 4);
518 	return (0);
519 }
520 
521 static inline int
522 pci_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u8 val)
523 {
524 
525 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 1);
526 	return (0);
527 }
528 
529 static inline int
530 pci_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u16 val)
531 {
532 
533 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 2);
534 	return (0);
535 }
536 
537 static inline int
538 pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u32 val)
539 {
540 
541 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 4);
542 	return (0);
543 }
544 
545 int	linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
546 int	linux_pci_register_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
547 void	linux_pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
548 void	linux_pci_unregister_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
549 
550 #define	pci_register_driver(pdrv)	linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv)
551 #define	pci_unregister_driver(pdrv)	linux_pci_unregister_driver(pdrv)
552 
553 struct msix_entry {
554 	int entry;
555 	int vector;
556 };
557 
558 /*
559  * Enable msix, positive errors indicate actual number of available
560  * vectors.  Negative errors are failures.
561  *
562  * NB: define added to prevent this definition of pci_enable_msix from
563  * clashing with the native FreeBSD version.
564  */
565 #define	pci_enable_msix(...) \
566   linux_pci_enable_msix(__VA_ARGS__)
567 
568 static inline int
569 pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nreq)
570 {
571 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
572 	int error;
573 	int avail;
574 	int i;
575 
576 	avail = pci_msix_count(pdev->dev.bsddev);
577 	if (avail < nreq) {
578 		if (avail == 0)
579 			return -EINVAL;
580 		return avail;
581 	}
582 	avail = nreq;
583 	if ((error = -pci_alloc_msix(pdev->dev.bsddev, &avail)) != 0)
584 		return error;
585 	/*
586 	 * Handle case where "pci_alloc_msix()" may allocate less
587 	 * interrupts than available and return with no error:
588 	 */
589 	if (avail < nreq) {
590 		pci_release_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev);
591 		return avail;
592 	}
593 	rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 1);
594 	pdev->dev.irq_start = rle->start;
595 	pdev->dev.irq_end = rle->start + avail;
596 	for (i = 0; i < nreq; i++)
597 		entries[i].vector = pdev->dev.irq_start + i;
598 	return (0);
599 }
600 
601 #define	pci_enable_msix_range(...) \
602   linux_pci_enable_msix_range(__VA_ARGS__)
603 
604 static inline int
605 pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
606     int minvec, int maxvec)
607 {
608 	int nvec = maxvec;
609 	int rc;
610 
611 	if (maxvec < minvec)
612 		return (-ERANGE);
613 
614 	do {
615 		rc = pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec);
616 		if (rc < 0) {
617 			return (rc);
618 		} else if (rc > 0) {
619 			if (rc < minvec)
620 				return (-ENOSPC);
621 			nvec = rc;
622 		}
623 	} while (rc);
624 	return (nvec);
625 }
626 
627 #define	pci_enable_msi(pdev) \
628   linux_pci_enable_msi(pdev)
629 
630 static inline int
631 pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
632 {
633 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
634 	int error;
635 	int avail;
636 
637 	avail = pci_msi_count(pdev->dev.bsddev);
638 	if (avail < 1)
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 
641 	avail = 1;	/* this function only enable one MSI IRQ */
642 	if ((error = -pci_alloc_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev, &avail)) != 0)
643 		return error;
644 
645 	rle = linux_pci_get_rle(pdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 1);
646 	pdev->dev.irq_start = rle->start;
647 	pdev->dev.irq_end = rle->start + avail;
648 	pdev->irq = rle->start;
649 	pdev->msi_enabled = true;
650 	return (0);
651 }
652 
653 static inline int
654 pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
655 {
656 
657 	return (pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, PCIR_VENDOR, 2) == PCIV_INVALID);
658 }
659 
660 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
661 {
662 	return -ENODEV;
663 }
664 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev)
665 {
666 }
667 
668 static inline void *
669 pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmio_bar, int mmio_size __unused)
670 {
671 	struct pci_mmio_region *mmio;
672 
673 	mmio = malloc(sizeof(*mmio), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
674 	mmio->rid = PCIR_BAR(mmio_bar);
675 	mmio->type = pci_resource_type(dev, mmio_bar);
676 	mmio->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev->dev.bsddev, mmio->type,
677 	    &mmio->rid, RF_ACTIVE);
678 	if (mmio->res == NULL) {
679 		free(mmio, M_DEVBUF);
680 		return (NULL);
681 	}
682 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev->mmio, mmio, next);
683 
684 	return ((void *)rman_get_bushandle(mmio->res));
685 }
686 
687 static inline void
688 pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void *res)
689 {
690 	struct pci_mmio_region *mmio, *p;
691 
692 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(mmio, &dev->mmio, next, p) {
693 		if (res != (void *)rman_get_bushandle(mmio->res))
694 			continue;
695 		bus_release_resource(dev->dev.bsddev,
696 		    mmio->type, mmio->rid, mmio->res);
697 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->mmio, mmio, next);
698 		free(mmio, M_DEVBUF);
699 		return;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static inline void
704 lkpi_pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
705 {
706 
707 	pci_save_state(pdev->dev.bsddev);
708 }
709 
710 static inline void
711 lkpi_pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
712 {
713 
714 	pci_restore_state(pdev->dev.bsddev);
715 }
716 
717 #define pci_save_state(dev)	lkpi_pci_save_state(dev)
718 #define pci_restore_state(dev)	lkpi_pci_restore_state(dev)
719 
720 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
721 	const struct pci_device_id _table[] __devinitdata
722 
723 /* XXX This should not be necessary. */
724 #define	pcix_set_mmrbc(d, v)	0
725 #define	pcix_get_max_mmrbc(d)	0
726 #define	pcie_set_readrq(d, v)	pci_set_max_read_req((d)->dev.bsddev, (v))
727 
728 #define	PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
729 #define	PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
730 #define	PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
731 #define	PCI_DMA_NONE		3
732 
733 #define	pci_pool		dma_pool
734 #define	pci_pool_destroy(...)	dma_pool_destroy(__VA_ARGS__)
735 #define	pci_pool_alloc(...)	dma_pool_alloc(__VA_ARGS__)
736 #define	pci_pool_free(...)	dma_pool_free(__VA_ARGS__)
737 #define	pci_pool_create(_name, _pdev, _size, _align, _alloc)		\
738 	    dma_pool_create(_name, &(_pdev)->dev, _size, _align, _alloc)
739 #define	pci_free_consistent(_hwdev, _size, _vaddr, _dma_handle)		\
740 	    dma_free_coherent((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
741 		_size, _vaddr, _dma_handle)
742 #define	pci_map_sg(_hwdev, _sg, _nents, _dir)				\
743 	    dma_map_sg((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev->dev),	\
744 		_sg, _nents, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
745 #define	pci_map_single(_hwdev, _ptr, _size, _dir)			\
746 	    dma_map_single((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev->dev),	\
747 		(_ptr), (_size), (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
748 #define	pci_unmap_single(_hwdev, _addr, _size, _dir)			\
749 	    dma_unmap_single((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
750 		_addr, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
751 #define	pci_unmap_sg(_hwdev, _sg, _nents, _dir)				\
752 	    dma_unmap_sg((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
753 		_sg, _nents, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
754 #define	pci_map_page(_hwdev, _page, _offset, _size, _dir)		\
755 	    dma_map_page((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev, _page,\
756 		_offset, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
757 #define	pci_unmap_page(_hwdev, _dma_address, _size, _dir)		\
758 	    dma_unmap_page((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
759 		_dma_address, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
760 #define	pci_set_dma_mask(_pdev, mask)	dma_set_mask(&(_pdev)->dev, (mask))
761 #define	pci_dma_mapping_error(_pdev, _dma_addr)				\
762 	    dma_mapping_error(&(_pdev)->dev, _dma_addr)
763 #define	pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(_pdev, _mask)			\
764 	    dma_set_coherent_mask(&(_pdev)->dev, (_mask))
765 #define	DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_ADDR(x)	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(x);
766 #define	DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_LEN(x)	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(x);
767 #define	pci_unmap_addr		dma_unmap_addr
768 #define	pci_unmap_addr_set	dma_unmap_addr_set
769 #define	pci_unmap_len		dma_unmap_len
770 #define	pci_unmap_len_set	dma_unmap_len_set
771 
772 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
773 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
774 
775 enum pci_channel_state {
776 	pci_channel_io_normal = 1,
777 	pci_channel_io_frozen = 2,
778 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = 3,
779 };
780 
781 enum pci_ers_result {
782 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = 1,
783 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = 2,
784 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = 3,
785 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = 4,
786 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = 5,
787 };
788 
789 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
790 struct pci_error_handlers {
791 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
792 	    enum pci_channel_state error);
793 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
794 	pci_ers_result_t (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
795 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
796 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
797 };
798 
799 /* FreeBSD does not support SRIOV - yet */
800 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
801 {
802 	return dev;
803 }
804 
805 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
806 {
807 	return !!pci_pcie_cap(dev);
808 }
809 
810 static inline u16 pcie_flags_reg(struct pci_dev *dev)
811 {
812 	int pos;
813 	u16 reg16;
814 
815 	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
816 	if (!pos)
817 		return 0;
818 
819 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &reg16);
820 
821 	return reg16;
822 }
823 
824 static inline int pci_pcie_type(struct pci_dev *dev)
825 {
826 	return (pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
827 }
828 
829 static inline int pcie_cap_version(struct pci_dev *dev)
830 {
831 	return pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
832 }
833 
834 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
835 {
836 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
837 
838 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 ||
839 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
840 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
841 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END;
842 }
843 
844 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_devctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
845 {
846 		return true;
847 }
848 
849 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_sltctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
850 {
851 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
852 
853 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
854 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM &&
855 	    pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT);
856 }
857 
858 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_rtctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
859 {
860 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
861 
862 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
863 	    type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC;
864 }
865 
866 static bool pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
867 {
868 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
869 		return false;
870 
871 	switch (pos) {
872 	case PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE:
873 		return true;
874 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
875 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
876 	case PCI_EXP_DEVSTA:
877 		return pcie_cap_has_devctl(dev);
878 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
879 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
880 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA:
881 		return pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev);
882 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCAP:
883 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
884 	case PCI_EXP_SLTSTA:
885 		return pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev);
886 	case PCI_EXP_RTCTL:
887 	case PCI_EXP_RTCAP:
888 	case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
889 		return pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev);
890 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2:
891 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
892 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2:
893 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
894 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2:
895 		return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1;
896 	default:
897 		return false;
898 	}
899 }
900 
901 static inline int
902 pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *dst)
903 {
904 	if (pos & 3)
905 		return -EINVAL;
906 
907 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
908 		return -EINVAL;
909 
910 	return pci_read_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, dst);
911 }
912 
913 static inline int
914 pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *dst)
915 {
916 	if (pos & 3)
917 		return -EINVAL;
918 
919 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
920 		return -EINVAL;
921 
922 	return pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, dst);
923 }
924 
925 static inline int
926 pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val)
927 {
928 	if (pos & 1)
929 		return -EINVAL;
930 
931 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
932 		return 0;
933 
934 	return pci_write_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
935 }
936 
937 static inline int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev,
938     enum pci_bus_speed *speed, enum pcie_link_width *width)
939 {
940 	*speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
941 	*width = PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN;
942 	return (0);
943 }
944 
945 static inline int
946 pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev)
947 {
948 	return (0);
949 }
950 
951 static inline enum pci_bus_speed
952 pcie_get_speed_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
953 {
954 	device_t root;
955 	uint32_t lnkcap, lnkcap2;
956 	int error, pos;
957 
958 	root = device_get_parent(dev->dev.bsddev);
959 	if (root == NULL)
960 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
961 	root = device_get_parent(root);
962 	if (root == NULL)
963 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
964 	root = device_get_parent(root);
965 	if (root == NULL)
966 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
967 
968 	if (pci_get_vendor(root) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA ||
969 	    pci_get_vendor(root) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS)
970 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
971 
972 	if ((error = pci_find_cap(root, PCIY_EXPRESS, &pos)) != 0)
973 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
974 
975 	lnkcap2 = pci_read_config(root, pos + PCIER_LINK_CAP2, 4);
976 
977 	if (lnkcap2) {	/* PCIe r3.0-compliant */
978 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB)
979 			return (PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT);
980 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB)
981 			return (PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT);
982 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB)
983 			return (PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT);
984 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB)
985 			return (PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT);
986 	} else {	/* pre-r3.0 */
987 		lnkcap = pci_read_config(root, pos + PCIER_LINK_CAP, 4);
988 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
989 			return (PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT);
990 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB)
991 			return (PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT);
992 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB)
993 			return (PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT);
994 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB)
995 			return (PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT);
996 	}
997 	return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
998 }
999 
1000 static inline enum pcie_link_width
1001 pcie_get_width_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1002 {
1003 	uint32_t lnkcap;
1004 
1005 	pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &lnkcap);
1006 	if (lnkcap)
1007 		return ((lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW) >> 4);
1008 
1009 	return (PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static inline int
1013 pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev)
1014 {
1015 	return (pci_get_max_payload(dev->dev.bsddev));
1016 }
1017 
1018 static inline uint32_t
1019 PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(enum pci_bus_speed spd)
1020 {
1021 
1022 	switch(spd) {
1023 	case PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT:
1024 		return (16000 * 128 / 130);
1025 	case PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT:
1026 		return (8000 * 128 / 130);
1027 	case PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT:
1028 		return (5000 * 8 / 10);
1029 	case PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT:
1030 		return (2500 * 8 / 10);
1031 	default:
1032 		return (0);
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 static inline uint32_t
1037 pcie_bandwidth_available(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1038     struct pci_dev **limiting,
1039     enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1040     enum pcie_link_width *width)
1041 {
1042 	enum pci_bus_speed nspeed = pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev);
1043 	enum pcie_link_width nwidth = pcie_get_width_cap(pdev);
1044 
1045 	if (speed)
1046 		*speed = nspeed;
1047 	if (width)
1048 		*width = nwidth;
1049 
1050 	return (nwidth * PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(nspeed));
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * The following functions can be used to attach/detach the LinuxKPI's
1055  * PCI device runtime. The pci_driver and pci_device_id pointer is
1056  * allowed to be NULL. Other pointers must be all valid.
1057  * The pci_dev structure should be zero-initialized before passed
1058  * to the linux_pci_attach_device function.
1059  */
1060 extern int linux_pci_attach_device(device_t, struct pci_driver *,
1061     const struct pci_device_id *, struct pci_dev *);
1062 extern int linux_pci_detach_device(struct pci_dev *);
1063 
1064 static inline int
1065 pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *cur)
1066 {
1067 	while (cur != NULL && (cur->vendor || cur->device)) {
1068 		if (pci_find_device(cur->vendor, cur->device) != NULL) {
1069 			return (1);
1070 		}
1071 		cur++;
1072 	}
1073 	return (0);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static inline bool
1077 pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1078 {
1079 
1080 	return (pbus->self == NULL);
1081 }
1082 
1083 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain,
1084     unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn);
1085 #define	pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus, devfn)	\
1086 	lkpi_pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus, devfn)
1087 
1088 static inline int
1089 pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1090 {
1091 
1092 	return (pbus->domain);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static inline int
1096 pci_bus_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1097                     int pos, uint32_t *val, int len)
1098 {
1099 
1100 	*val = pci_read_config(bus->self->dev.bsddev, pos, len);
1101 	return (0);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static inline int
1105 pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, u16 *val)
1106 {
1107 	uint32_t tmp;
1108 	int ret;
1109 
1110 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, pos, &tmp, 2);
1111 	*val = (u16)tmp;
1112 	return (ret);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static inline int
1116 pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, u8 *val)
1117 {
1118 	uint32_t tmp;
1119 	int ret;
1120 
1121 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, pos, &tmp, 1);
1122 	*val = (u8)tmp;
1123 	return (ret);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static inline int
1127 pci_bus_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1128     uint32_t val, int size)
1129 {
1130 
1131 	pci_write_config(bus->self->dev.bsddev, pos, val, size);
1132 	return (0);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static inline int
1136 pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1137     uint8_t val)
1138 {
1139 	return (pci_bus_write_config(bus, devfn, pos, val, 1));
1140 }
1141 
1142 static inline int
1143 pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1144     uint16_t val)
1145 {
1146 	return (pci_bus_write_config(bus, devfn, pos, val, 2));
1147 }
1148 
1149 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
1150 #define	pci_get_class(class, from)	lkpi_pci_get_class(class, from)
1151 
1152 #endif	/* _LINUX_PCI_H_ */
1153