xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision ab00ac327a66a53edaac95b536b209db3ae2cd9f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 #ifndef	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/stddef.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/compiler.h>
48 #include <linux/errno.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 #include <linux/types.h>
51 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
52 #include <linux/wait.h>
53 #include <linux/log2.h>
54 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 
58 #define KERN_CONT       ""
59 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
60 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
61 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
62 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
63 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
64 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
65 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
66 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
67 
68 #define	U8_MAX		((u8)~0U)
69 #define	S8_MAX		((s8)(U8_MAX >> 1))
70 #define	S8_MIN		((s8)(-S8_MAX - 1))
71 #define	U16_MAX		((u16)~0U)
72 #define	S16_MAX		((s16)(U16_MAX >> 1))
73 #define	S16_MIN		((s16)(-S16_MAX - 1))
74 #define	U32_MAX		((u32)~0U)
75 #define	S32_MAX		((s32)(U32_MAX >> 1))
76 #define	S32_MIN		((s32)(-S32_MAX - 1))
77 #define	U64_MAX		((u64)~0ULL)
78 #define	S64_MAX		((s64)(U64_MAX >> 1))
79 #define	S64_MIN		((s64)(-S64_MAX - 1))
80 
81 #define	S8_C(x)  x
82 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
83 #define	S16_C(x) x
84 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
85 #define	S32_C(x) x
86 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
87 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
88 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
89 
90 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)		CTASSERT(!(x))
91 
92 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
93 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
94 	if (cond) {						\
95 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
96 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
97 	}							\
98 } while (0)
99 
100 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
101       bool __ret = (cond);					\
102       if (__ret) {						\
103 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
104 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
105       }								\
106       unlikely(__ret);						\
107 })
108 
109 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
110 
111 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
112       static bool __warn_on_once;				\
113       bool __ret = (cond);					\
114       if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
115 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
116 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
117 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
118       }								\
119       unlikely(__ret);						\
120 })
121 
122 #undef	ALIGN
123 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
124 #undef PTR_ALIGN
125 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
126 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
127 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(x, n)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(x), (n))
128 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
129 
130 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
131 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
132 
133 struct va_format {
134 	const char *fmt;
135 	va_list *va;
136 };
137 
138 static inline int
139 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
140 {
141 	ssize_t ssize = size;
142 	int i;
143 
144 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
145 
146 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
147 }
148 
149 static inline int
150 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
151 {
152 	va_list args;
153 	int i;
154 
155 	va_start(args, fmt);
156 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
157 	va_end(args);
158 
159 	return (i);
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
164  * unless DEBUG is defined:
165  */
166 #ifdef DEBUG
167 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
168         log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
169 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
170 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
171 #else
172 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
173         ({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
174 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
175 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
176 #endif
177 
178 #ifndef pr_fmt
179 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
180 #endif
181 
182 /*
183  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
184  */
185 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
186 	static bool __print_once;		\
187 						\
188 	if (!__print_once) {			\
189 		__print_once = true;		\
190 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
191 	}					\
192 } while (0)
193 
194 /*
195  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
196  */
197 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
198 	static bool __log_once;			\
199 						\
200 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
201 		__log_once = true;		\
202 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
203 	}					\
204 } while (0)
205 
206 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
207 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
208 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
209 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
210 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
211 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
212 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
213 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
214 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
215 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
216 #define pr_warn(...) \
217 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
218 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
219 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
221 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
223 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
225 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
227 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
229 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
230 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
231 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
232 } while (0)
233 
234 #ifndef WARN
235 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
236         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
237         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
238                 pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
239         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
240 })
241 #endif
242 
243 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
244 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
245         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
246         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
247                 pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
248         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
249 })
250 #endif
251 
252 #define container_of(ptr, type, member)				\
253 ({								\
254 	const __typeof(((type *)0)->member) *__p = (ptr);	\
255 	(type *)((uintptr_t)__p - offsetof(type, member));	\
256 })
257 
258 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
259 
260 static inline unsigned long long
261 simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
262 {
263 	return (strtouq(cp, endp, base));
264 }
265 
266 static inline long long
267 simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
268 {
269 	return (strtoq(cp, endp, base));
270 }
271 
272 static inline unsigned long
273 simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
274 {
275 	return (strtoul(cp, endp, base));
276 }
277 
278 static inline long
279 simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
280 {
281 	return (strtol(cp, endp, base));
282 }
283 
284 static inline int
285 kstrtoul(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
286 {
287 	char *end;
288 
289 	*res = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
290 
291 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
292 		return (-EINVAL);
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 static inline int
297 kstrtol(const char *cp, unsigned int base, long *res)
298 {
299 	char *end;
300 
301 	*res = strtol(cp, &end, base);
302 
303 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
304 		return (-EINVAL);
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 static inline int
309 kstrtoint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, int *res)
310 {
311 	char *end;
312 	long temp;
313 
314 	*res = temp = strtol(cp, &end, base);
315 
316 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
317 		return (-EINVAL);
318 	if (temp != (int)temp)
319 		return (-ERANGE);
320 	return (0);
321 }
322 
323 static inline int
324 kstrtouint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res)
325 {
326 	char *end;
327 	unsigned long temp;
328 
329 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
330 
331 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
332 		return (-EINVAL);
333 	if (temp != (unsigned int)temp)
334 		return (-ERANGE);
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 static inline int
339 kstrtou32(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
340 {
341 	char *end;
342 	unsigned long temp;
343 
344 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
345 
346 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
347 		return (-EINVAL);
348 	if (temp != (u32)temp)
349 		return (-ERANGE);
350 	return (0);
351 }
352 
353 #define min(x, y)	((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
354 #define max(x, y)	((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
355 
356 #define min3(a, b, c)	min(a, min(b,c))
357 #define max3(a, b, c)	max(a, max(b,c))
358 
359 #define	min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
360 	type __min1 = (x);			\
361 	type __min2 = (y);			\
362 	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })
363 
364 #define	max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
365 	type __max1 = (x);			\
366 	type __max2 = (y);			\
367 	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })
368 
369 #define clamp_t(type, _x, min, max)	min_t(type, max_t(type, _x, min), max)
370 #define clamp(x, lo, hi)		min( max(x,lo), hi)
371 #define	clamp_val(val, lo, hi) clamp_t(typeof(val), val, lo, hi)
372 
373 /*
374  * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
375  * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
376  * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
377  * arguments just once each.
378  */
379 #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
380 #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
381 #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
382 
383 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
384 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
385 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
386 
387 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
388 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
389 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
390 #endif
391 
392 typedef struct pm_message {
393         int event;
394 } pm_message_t;
395 
396 /* Swap values of a and b */
397 #define swap(a, b) do {			\
398 	typeof(a) _swap_tmp = a;	\
399 	a = b;				\
400 	b = _swap_tmp;			\
401 } while (0)
402 
403 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)	(((x) + ((divisor) / 2)) / (divisor))
404 
405 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x, divisor) ({		\
406 	__typeof(divisor) __d = (divisor);		\
407 	unsigned long long __ret = (x) + (__d) / 2;	\
408 	__ret /= __d;					\
409 	__ret;						\
410 })
411 
412 static inline uintmax_t
413 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
414 {
415 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
416 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
417 
418 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
419 }
420 
421 static inline int64_t
422 abs64(int64_t x)
423 {
424 	return (x < 0 ? -x : x);
425 }
426 
427 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
428 	struct timeval lasttime;
429 	int counter;
430 } linux_ratelimit_t;
431 
432 static inline bool
433 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
434 {
435 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
436 }
437 
438 #endif	/* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
439