xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision a3cefe7f2b4df0f70ff92d4570ce18e517af43ec)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
31 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/libkern.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/smp.h>
39 #include <sys/stddef.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/bitops.h>
44 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
45 #include <linux/compiler.h>
46 #include <linux/container_of.h>
47 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
48 #include <linux/limits.h>
49 #include <linux/math.h>
50 #include <linux/minmax.h>
51 #include <linux/stringify.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
55 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
56 #include <linux/log2.h>
57 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
58 #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
59 #include <linux/hex.h>
60 
61 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
62 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
63 #include <asm/processor.h>
64 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 
66 #include <linux/stdarg.h>
67 
68 #define KERN_CONT       ""
69 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
70 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
71 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
72 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
73 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
74 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
75 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
76 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
77 
78 #define	S8_C(x)  x
79 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
80 #define	S16_C(x) x
81 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
82 #define	S32_C(x) x
83 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
84 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
85 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
86 
87 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
88 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
89 	if (cond) {						\
90 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
91 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
92 	}							\
93 } while (0)
94 
95 extern int linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack;
96 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
97 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
98 	if (__ret) {						\
99 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
100 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
101 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
102 			linux_dump_stack();				\
103 	}								\
104 	unlikely(__ret);						\
105 })
106 
107 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
108 
109 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
110 	static bool __warn_on_once;				\
111 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
112 	if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
113 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
114 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
115 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
116 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
117 			linux_dump_stack();				\
118 	}								\
119 	unlikely(__ret);						\
120 })
121 
122 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
123 
124 #undef	ALIGN
125 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
126 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(x, y)	rounddown2(x, y)
127 #undef PTR_ALIGN
128 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
129 #define	IS_ALIGNED(x, a)	(((x) & ((__typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
130 #define	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
131 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
132 
133 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
134 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
135 
136 #define PTR_IF(x, p)		((x) ? (p) : NULL)
137 
138 #define	asm			__asm
139 
140 extern void linux_dump_stack(void);
141 #define	dump_stack()		linux_dump_stack()
142 
143 struct va_format {
144 	const char *fmt;
145 	va_list *va;
146 };
147 
148 static inline int
149 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
150 {
151 	ssize_t ssize = size;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
155 
156 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
157 }
158 
159 static inline int
160 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
161 {
162 	va_list args;
163 	int i;
164 
165 	va_start(args, fmt);
166 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
167 	va_end(args);
168 
169 	return (i);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
174  * unless DEBUG is defined:
175  */
176 #ifdef DEBUG
177 extern int linuxkpi_debug;
178 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...)					\
179 	do {							\
180 		if (linuxkpi_debug)				\
181 			log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
182 	} while (0)
183 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
184 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
185 #else
186 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
187 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
188 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
189 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
190 #endif
191 
192 #ifndef pr_fmt
193 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
194 #endif
195 
196 /*
197  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
198  */
199 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
200 	static bool __print_once;		\
201 						\
202 	if (!__print_once) {			\
203 		__print_once = true;		\
204 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
205 	}					\
206 } while (0)
207 
208 /*
209  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
210  */
211 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
212 	static bool __log_once;			\
213 						\
214 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
215 		__log_once = true;		\
216 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
217 	}					\
218 } while (0)
219 
220 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
221 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
223 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
225 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
227 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
229 	log_once(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
230 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
231 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
232 #define pr_warn(...) \
233 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
234 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
235 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
236 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
237 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
238 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
239 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
240 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
241 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
242 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
243 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
244 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
245 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
246 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
247 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
248 } while (0)
249 
250 #ifndef WARN
251 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
252 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
253 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
254 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
255 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
256 })
257 #endif
258 
259 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
260 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
261 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
262 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
263 		pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
264 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
265 })
266 #endif
267 
268 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
269 
270 #define	u64_to_user_ptr(val)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(val))
271 
272 #define offsetofend(t, m)	\
273         (offsetof(t, m) + sizeof((((t *)0)->m)))
274 
275 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
276 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
277 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
278 
279 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
280 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
281 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
282 #endif
283 
284 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
285 	struct timeval lasttime;
286 	int counter;
287 } linux_ratelimit_t;
288 
289 static inline bool
290 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
291 {
292 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
293 }
294 
295 #define	__is_constexpr(x) \
296 	__builtin_constant_p(x)
297 
298 /*
299  * The is_signed() macro below returns true if the passed data type is
300  * signed. Else false is returned.
301  */
302 #define	is_signed(datatype) (((datatype)-1 / (datatype)2) == (datatype)0)
303 
304 #define	TAINT_WARN	0
305 #define	test_taint(x)	(0)
306 #define	add_taint(x,y)	do {	\
307 	} while (0)
308 
309 static inline bool
310 mac_pton(const char *macin, uint8_t *macout)
311 {
312 	const char *s, *d;
313 	uint8_t mac[6], hx, lx;
314 	int i;
315 
316 	if (strlen(macin) < (3 * 6 - 1))
317 		return (false);
318 
319 	i = 0;
320 	s = macin;
321 	do {
322 		/* Should we also support '-'-delimiters? */
323 		d = strchrnul(s, ':');
324 		hx = lx = 0;
325 		while (s < d) {
326 			/* Fail on abc:123:xxx:... */
327 			if ((d - s) > 2)
328 				return (false);
329 			/* We do support non-well-formed strings: 3:45:6:... */
330 			if ((d - s) > 1) {
331 				hx = _h2b(*s);
332 				if (hx < 0)
333 					return (false);
334 				s++;
335 			}
336 			lx = _h2b(*s);
337 			if (lx < 0)
338 				return (false);
339 			s++;
340 		}
341 		mac[i] = (hx << 4) | lx;
342 		i++;
343 		if (i >= 6)
344 			return (false);
345 	} while (d != NULL && *d != '\0');
346 
347 	memcpy(macout, mac, 6);
348 	return (true);
349 }
350 
351 #define	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(_t, _n)					\
352     struct { struct { } __dummy_ ## _n; _t _n[0]; }
353 
354 /*
355  * The following functions/macros are debug/diagnostics tools. They default to
356  * no-ops, except `might_sleep()` which uses `WITNESS_WARN()` on FreeBSD.
357  */
358 static inline void
359 __might_resched(const char *file, int line, unsigned int offsets)
360 {
361 }
362 
363 static inline void
364 __might_sleep(const char *file, int line)
365 {
366 }
367 
368 static inline void
369 might_fault(void)
370 {
371 }
372 
373 #define	might_sleep()							\
374 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "might_sleep()")
375 
376 #define	might_sleep_if(cond) do { \
377 	if (cond) { might_sleep(); } \
378 } while (0)
379 
380 #define	might_resched()		do { } while (0)
381 #define	cant_sleep()		do { } while (0)
382 #define	cant_migrate()		do { } while (0)
383 #define	sched_annotate_sleep()	do { } while (0)
384 #define	non_block_start()	do { } while (0)
385 #define	non_block_end()		do { } while (0)
386 
387 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
388