xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision 5bf5ca772c6de2d53344a78cf461447cc322ccea)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 #ifndef	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/stddef.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/compiler.h>
48 #include <linux/errno.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 #include <linux/types.h>
51 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
52 #include <linux/log2.h>
53 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
54 
55 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
56 
57 #define KERN_CONT       ""
58 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
59 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
60 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
61 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
62 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
63 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
64 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
65 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
66 
67 #define	U8_MAX		((u8)~0U)
68 #define	S8_MAX		((s8)(U8_MAX >> 1))
69 #define	S8_MIN		((s8)(-S8_MAX - 1))
70 #define	U16_MAX		((u16)~0U)
71 #define	S16_MAX		((s16)(U16_MAX >> 1))
72 #define	S16_MIN		((s16)(-S16_MAX - 1))
73 #define	U32_MAX		((u32)~0U)
74 #define	S32_MAX		((s32)(U32_MAX >> 1))
75 #define	S32_MIN		((s32)(-S32_MAX - 1))
76 #define	U64_MAX		((u64)~0ULL)
77 #define	S64_MAX		((s64)(U64_MAX >> 1))
78 #define	S64_MIN		((s64)(-S64_MAX - 1))
79 
80 #define	S8_C(x)  x
81 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
82 #define	S16_C(x) x
83 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
84 #define	S32_C(x) x
85 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
86 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
87 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
88 
89 #define	BUILD_BUG()			do { CTASSERT(0); } while (0)
90 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)			CTASSERT(!(x))
91 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(x, msg)	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)
92 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(x)	BUILD_BUG_ON(!powerof2(x))
93 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(expr)	while (0) { (void)(expr); }
94 
95 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
96 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
97 	if (cond) {						\
98 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
99 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
100 	}							\
101 } while (0)
102 
103 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
104       bool __ret = (cond);					\
105       if (__ret) {						\
106 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
107 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
108       }								\
109       unlikely(__ret);						\
110 })
111 
112 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
113 
114 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
115       static bool __warn_on_once;				\
116       bool __ret = (cond);					\
117       if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
118 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
119 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
120 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
121       }								\
122       unlikely(__ret);						\
123 })
124 
125 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
126 
127 #undef	ALIGN
128 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
129 #undef PTR_ALIGN
130 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
131 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
132 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(x, n)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(x), (n))
133 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
134 
135 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
136 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
137 
138 struct va_format {
139 	const char *fmt;
140 	va_list *va;
141 };
142 
143 static inline int
144 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
145 {
146 	ssize_t ssize = size;
147 	int i;
148 
149 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
150 
151 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
152 }
153 
154 static inline int
155 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
156 {
157 	va_list args;
158 	int i;
159 
160 	va_start(args, fmt);
161 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
162 	va_end(args);
163 
164 	return (i);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
169  * unless DEBUG is defined:
170  */
171 #ifdef DEBUG
172 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
173         log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
174 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
175 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
176 #else
177 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
178         ({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
179 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
180 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
181 #endif
182 
183 #ifndef pr_fmt
184 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
185 #endif
186 
187 /*
188  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
189  */
190 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
191 	static bool __print_once;		\
192 						\
193 	if (!__print_once) {			\
194 		__print_once = true;		\
195 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
196 	}					\
197 } while (0)
198 
199 /*
200  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
201  */
202 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
203 	static bool __log_once;			\
204 						\
205 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
206 		__log_once = true;		\
207 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
208 	}					\
209 } while (0)
210 
211 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
212 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
214 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
216 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
218 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
219 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
220 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
221 #define pr_warn(...) \
222 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
223 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
224 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
225 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
226 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
227 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
228 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
229 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
230 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
231 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
232 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
233 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
234 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
235 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
236 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
237 } while (0)
238 
239 #ifndef WARN
240 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
241         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
242         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
243                 pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
244         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
245 })
246 #endif
247 
248 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
249 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
250         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
251         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
252                 pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
253         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
254 })
255 #endif
256 
257 #define container_of(ptr, type, member)				\
258 ({								\
259 	const __typeof(((type *)0)->member) *__p = (ptr);	\
260 	(type *)((uintptr_t)__p - offsetof(type, member));	\
261 })
262 
263 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
264 
265 #define	u64_to_user_ptr(val)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(val))
266 
267 static inline unsigned long long
268 simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
269 {
270 	return (strtouq(cp, endp, base));
271 }
272 
273 static inline long long
274 simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
275 {
276 	return (strtoq(cp, endp, base));
277 }
278 
279 static inline unsigned long
280 simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
281 {
282 	return (strtoul(cp, endp, base));
283 }
284 
285 static inline long
286 simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
287 {
288 	return (strtol(cp, endp, base));
289 }
290 
291 static inline int
292 kstrtoul(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
293 {
294 	char *end;
295 
296 	*res = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
297 
298 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
299 		return (-EINVAL);
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static inline int
304 kstrtol(const char *cp, unsigned int base, long *res)
305 {
306 	char *end;
307 
308 	*res = strtol(cp, &end, base);
309 
310 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
311 		return (-EINVAL);
312 	return (0);
313 }
314 
315 static inline int
316 kstrtoint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, int *res)
317 {
318 	char *end;
319 	long temp;
320 
321 	*res = temp = strtol(cp, &end, base);
322 
323 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
324 		return (-EINVAL);
325 	if (temp != (int)temp)
326 		return (-ERANGE);
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 static inline int
331 kstrtouint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res)
332 {
333 	char *end;
334 	unsigned long temp;
335 
336 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
337 
338 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
339 		return (-EINVAL);
340 	if (temp != (unsigned int)temp)
341 		return (-ERANGE);
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 static inline int
346 kstrtou32(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
347 {
348 	char *end;
349 	unsigned long temp;
350 
351 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
352 
353 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
354 		return (-EINVAL);
355 	if (temp != (u32)temp)
356 		return (-ERANGE);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 #define min(x, y)	((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
361 #define max(x, y)	((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
362 
363 #define min3(a, b, c)	min(a, min(b,c))
364 #define max3(a, b, c)	max(a, max(b,c))
365 
366 #define	min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
367 	type __min1 = (x);			\
368 	type __min2 = (y);			\
369 	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })
370 
371 #define	max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
372 	type __max1 = (x);			\
373 	type __max2 = (y);			\
374 	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })
375 
376 #define clamp_t(type, _x, min, max)	min_t(type, max_t(type, _x, min), max)
377 #define clamp(x, lo, hi)		min( max(x,lo), hi)
378 #define	clamp_val(val, lo, hi) clamp_t(typeof(val), val, lo, hi)
379 
380 /*
381  * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
382  * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
383  * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
384  * arguments just once each.
385  */
386 #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
387 #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
388 #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
389 
390 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
391 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
392 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
393 
394 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
395 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
396 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
397 #endif
398 
399 typedef struct pm_message {
400         int event;
401 } pm_message_t;
402 
403 /* Swap values of a and b */
404 #define swap(a, b) do {			\
405 	typeof(a) _swap_tmp = a;	\
406 	a = b;				\
407 	b = _swap_tmp;			\
408 } while (0)
409 
410 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)	(((x) + ((divisor) / 2)) / (divisor))
411 
412 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x, divisor) ({		\
413 	__typeof(divisor) __d = (divisor);		\
414 	unsigned long long __ret = (x) + (__d) / 2;	\
415 	__ret /= __d;					\
416 	__ret;						\
417 })
418 
419 static inline uintmax_t
420 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
421 {
422 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
423 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
424 
425 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
426 }
427 
428 static inline int64_t
429 abs64(int64_t x)
430 {
431 	return (x < 0 ? -x : x);
432 }
433 
434 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
435 	struct timeval lasttime;
436 	int counter;
437 } linux_ratelimit_t;
438 
439 static inline bool
440 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
441 {
442 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
443 }
444 
445 #endif	/* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
446