xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision 5945da0bc9ac42f531b1079a246eb8ce4f0d63db)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
31 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/libkern.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/smp.h>
39 #include <sys/stddef.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/array_size.h>
44 #include <linux/bitops.h>
45 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
46 #include <linux/compiler.h>
47 #include <linux/container_of.h>
48 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
49 #include <linux/limits.h>
50 #include <linux/math.h>
51 #include <linux/minmax.h>
52 #include <linux/stringify.h>
53 #include <linux/errno.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
56 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
57 #include <linux/log2.h>
58 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
59 #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
60 #include <linux/hex.h>
61 #include <linux/wordpart.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
64 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
65 #include <asm/processor.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 
68 #include <linux/stdarg.h>
69 
70 #define KERN_CONT       ""
71 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
72 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
73 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
74 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
75 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
76 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
77 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
78 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
79 
80 #define	S8_C(x)  x
81 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
82 #define	S16_C(x) x
83 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
84 #define	S32_C(x) x
85 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
86 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
87 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
88 
89 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
90 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
91 	if (cond) {						\
92 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
93 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
94 	}							\
95 } while (0)
96 
97 extern int linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack;
98 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
99 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
100 	if (__ret) {						\
101 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
102 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
103 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
104 			linux_dump_stack();				\
105 	}								\
106 	unlikely(__ret);						\
107 })
108 
109 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
110 
111 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
112 	static bool __warn_on_once;				\
113 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
114 	if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
115 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
116 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
117 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
118 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
119 			linux_dump_stack();				\
120 	}								\
121 	unlikely(__ret);						\
122 })
123 
124 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
125 
126 #undef	ALIGN
127 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
128 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(x, y)	rounddown2(x, y)
129 #undef PTR_ALIGN
130 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
131 #define	IS_ALIGNED(x, a)	(((x) & ((__typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
132 #define	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
133 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
134 
135 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
136 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
137 
138 #define PTR_IF(x, p)		((x) ? (p) : NULL)
139 
140 #define	asm			__asm
141 
142 extern void linux_dump_stack(void);
143 #define	dump_stack()		linux_dump_stack()
144 
145 struct va_format {
146 	const char *fmt;
147 	va_list *va;
148 };
149 
150 static inline int
151 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
152 {
153 	ssize_t ssize = size;
154 	int i;
155 
156 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
157 
158 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
159 }
160 
161 static inline int
162 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
163 {
164 	va_list args;
165 	int i;
166 
167 	va_start(args, fmt);
168 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
169 	va_end(args);
170 
171 	return (i);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
176  * unless DEBUG is defined:
177  */
178 #ifdef DEBUG
179 extern int linuxkpi_debug;
180 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...)					\
181 	do {							\
182 		if (linuxkpi_debug)				\
183 			log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
184 	} while (0)
185 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
186 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
187 #else
188 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
189 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
190 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
191 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
192 #endif
193 
194 #ifndef pr_fmt
195 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
196 #endif
197 
198 /*
199  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
200  */
201 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
202 	static bool __print_once;		\
203 						\
204 	if (!__print_once) {			\
205 		__print_once = true;		\
206 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
207 	}					\
208 } while (0)
209 
210 /*
211  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
212  */
213 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
214 	static bool __log_once;			\
215 						\
216 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
217 		__log_once = true;		\
218 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
219 	}					\
220 } while (0)
221 
222 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
223 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
225 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
227 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
229 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
230 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
231 	log_once(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
232 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
233 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
234 #define pr_warn(...) \
235 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
236 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
237 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
238 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
239 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
240 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
241 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
242 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
243 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
244 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
245 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
246 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
247 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
248 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
249 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
250 } while (0)
251 
252 #ifndef WARN
253 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
254 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
255 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
256 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
257 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
258 })
259 #endif
260 
261 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
262 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
263 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
264 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
265 		pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
266 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
267 })
268 #endif
269 
270 #define	u64_to_user_ptr(val)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(val))
271 
272 #define offsetofend(t, m)	\
273         (offsetof(t, m) + sizeof((((t *)0)->m)))
274 
275 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
276 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
277 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
278 
279 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
280 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
281 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
282 #endif
283 
284 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
285 	struct timeval lasttime;
286 	int counter;
287 } linux_ratelimit_t;
288 
289 static inline bool
290 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
291 {
292 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
293 }
294 
295 #define	__is_constexpr(x) \
296 	__builtin_constant_p(x)
297 
298 /*
299  * The is_signed() macro below returns true if the passed data type is
300  * signed. Else false is returned.
301  */
302 #define	is_signed(datatype) (((datatype)-1 / (datatype)2) == (datatype)0)
303 
304 #define	TAINT_WARN	0
305 #define	test_taint(x)	(0)
306 #define	add_taint(x,y)	do {	\
307 	} while (0)
308 
309 static inline bool
310 mac_pton(const char *macin, uint8_t *macout)
311 {
312 	const char *s, *d;
313 	uint8_t mac[6], hx, lx;
314 	int i;
315 
316 	if (strlen(macin) < (3 * 6 - 1))
317 		return (false);
318 
319 	i = 0;
320 	s = macin;
321 	do {
322 		/* Should we also support '-'-delimiters? */
323 		d = strchrnul(s, ':');
324 		hx = lx = 0;
325 		while (s < d) {
326 			/* Fail on abc:123:xxx:... */
327 			if ((d - s) > 2)
328 				return (false);
329 			/* We do support non-well-formed strings: 3:45:6:... */
330 			if ((d - s) > 1) {
331 				hx = _h2b(*s);
332 				if (hx < 0)
333 					return (false);
334 				s++;
335 			}
336 			lx = _h2b(*s);
337 			if (lx < 0)
338 				return (false);
339 			s++;
340 		}
341 		mac[i] = (hx << 4) | lx;
342 		i++;
343 		if (i >= 6)
344 			return (false);
345 	} while (d != NULL && *d != '\0');
346 
347 	memcpy(macout, mac, 6);
348 	return (true);
349 }
350 
351 #define	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(_t, _n)					\
352     struct { struct { } __dummy_ ## _n; _t _n[0]; }
353 
354 /*
355  * The following functions/macros are debug/diagnostics tools. They default to
356  * no-ops, except `might_sleep()` which uses `WITNESS_WARN()` on FreeBSD.
357  */
358 static inline void
359 __might_resched(const char *file, int line, unsigned int offsets)
360 {
361 }
362 
363 static inline void
364 __might_sleep(const char *file, int line)
365 {
366 }
367 
368 static inline void
369 might_fault(void)
370 {
371 }
372 
373 #define	might_sleep()							\
374 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "might_sleep()")
375 
376 #define	might_sleep_if(cond) do { \
377 	if (cond) { might_sleep(); } \
378 } while (0)
379 
380 #define	might_resched()		do { } while (0)
381 #define	cant_sleep()		do { } while (0)
382 #define	cant_migrate()		do { } while (0)
383 #define	sched_annotate_sleep()	do { } while (0)
384 #define	non_block_start()	do { } while (0)
385 #define	non_block_end()		do { } while (0)
386 
387 extern enum system_states {
388 	SYSTEM_BOOTING,
389 	SYSTEM_SCHEDULING,
390 	SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM,
391 	SYSTEM_RUNNING,
392 	SYSTEM_HALT,
393 	SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
394 	SYSTEM_RESTART,
395 	SYSTEM_SUSPEND,
396 } system_state;
397 
398 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
399