xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision 255538cd906045095d0c2113ae6c4731ce36c0cf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
31 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/libkern.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/smp.h>
39 #include <sys/stddef.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/array_size.h>
44 #include <linux/bitops.h>
45 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
46 #include <linux/compiler.h>
47 #include <linux/container_of.h>
48 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
49 #include <linux/limits.h>
50 #include <linux/math.h>
51 #include <linux/minmax.h>
52 #include <linux/stringify.h>
53 #include <linux/errno.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
56 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
57 #include <linux/log2.h>
58 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
59 #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
60 #include <linux/hex.h>
61 #include <linux/wordpart.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
64 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
65 #include <asm/processor.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 
68 #include <linux/stdarg.h>
69 
70 #define	KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c)						\
71     (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))
72 
73 #define KERN_CONT       ""
74 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
75 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
76 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
77 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
78 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
79 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
80 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
81 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
82 
83 #define	S8_C(x)  x
84 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
85 #define	S16_C(x) x
86 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
87 #define	S32_C(x) x
88 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
89 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
90 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
91 
92 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
93 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
94 	if (cond) {						\
95 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
96 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
97 	}							\
98 } while (0)
99 
100 extern int linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack;
101 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
102 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
103 	if (__ret) {						\
104 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
105 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
106 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
107 			linux_dump_stack();				\
108 	}								\
109 	unlikely(__ret);						\
110 })
111 
112 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
113 
114 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
115 	static bool __warn_on_once;				\
116 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
117 	if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
118 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
119 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
120 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
121 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
122 			linux_dump_stack();				\
123 	}								\
124 	unlikely(__ret);						\
125 })
126 
127 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
128 
129 #undef	ALIGN
130 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
131 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(x, y)	rounddown2(x, y)
132 #undef PTR_ALIGN
133 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
134 #define	IS_ALIGNED(x, a)	(((x) & ((__typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
135 #define	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
136 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
137 
138 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
139 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
140 
141 #define PTR_IF(x, p)		((x) ? (p) : NULL)
142 
143 #define	asm			__asm
144 
145 extern void linux_dump_stack(void);
146 #define	dump_stack()		linux_dump_stack()
147 
148 struct va_format {
149 	const char *fmt;
150 	va_list *va;
151 };
152 
153 static inline int
154 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
155 {
156 	ssize_t ssize = size;
157 	int i;
158 
159 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
160 
161 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
162 }
163 
164 static inline int
165 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
166 {
167 	va_list args;
168 	int i;
169 
170 	va_start(args, fmt);
171 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
172 	va_end(args);
173 
174 	return (i);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
179  * unless DEBUG is defined:
180  */
181 #ifdef DEBUG
182 extern int linuxkpi_debug;
183 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...)					\
184 	do {							\
185 		if (linuxkpi_debug)				\
186 			log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
187 	} while (0)
188 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
189 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
190 #else
191 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
192 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
193 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
194 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
195 #endif
196 
197 #ifndef pr_fmt
198 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
199 #endif
200 
201 /*
202  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
203  */
204 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
205 	static bool __print_once;		\
206 						\
207 	if (!__print_once) {			\
208 		__print_once = true;		\
209 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
210 	}					\
211 } while (0)
212 
213 /*
214  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
215  */
216 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
217 	static bool __log_once;			\
218 						\
219 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
220 		__log_once = true;		\
221 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
222 	}					\
223 } while (0)
224 
225 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
226 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
227 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
228 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
229 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
230 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
231 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
232 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
233 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
234 	log_once(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
235 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
236 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
237 #define pr_warn(...) \
238 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
239 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
240 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
241 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
242 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
243 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
244 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
245 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
246 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
247 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
248 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
249 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
250 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
251 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
252 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
253 } while (0)
254 
255 #ifndef WARN
256 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
257 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
258 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
259 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
260 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
261 })
262 #endif
263 
264 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
265 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
266 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
267 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
268 		pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
269 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
270 })
271 #endif
272 
273 #define	u64_to_user_ptr(val)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(val))
274 
275 #define offsetofend(t, m)	\
276         (offsetof(t, m) + sizeof((((t *)0)->m)))
277 
278 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
279 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
280 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
281 
282 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
283 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
284 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
285 #endif
286 
287 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
288 	struct timeval lasttime;
289 	int counter;
290 } linux_ratelimit_t;
291 
292 static inline bool
293 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
294 {
295 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
296 }
297 
298 #define	__is_constexpr(x) \
299 	__builtin_constant_p(x)
300 
301 /*
302  * The is_signed() macro below returns true if the passed data type is
303  * signed. Else false is returned.
304  */
305 #define	is_signed(datatype) (((datatype)-1 / (datatype)2) == (datatype)0)
306 
307 #define	TAINT_WARN	0
308 #define	test_taint(x)	(0)
309 #define	add_taint(x,y)	do {	\
310 	} while (0)
311 
312 static inline bool
313 mac_pton(const char *macin, uint8_t *macout)
314 {
315 	const char *s, *d;
316 	uint8_t mac[6], hx, lx;
317 	int i;
318 
319 	if (strlen(macin) < (3 * 6 - 1))
320 		return (false);
321 
322 	i = 0;
323 	s = macin;
324 	do {
325 		/* Should we also support '-'-delimiters? */
326 		d = strchrnul(s, ':');
327 		hx = lx = 0;
328 		while (s < d) {
329 			/* Fail on abc:123:xxx:... */
330 			if ((d - s) > 2)
331 				return (false);
332 			/* We do support non-well-formed strings: 3:45:6:... */
333 			if ((d - s) > 1) {
334 				hx = _h2b(*s);
335 				if (hx < 0)
336 					return (false);
337 				s++;
338 			}
339 			lx = _h2b(*s);
340 			if (lx < 0)
341 				return (false);
342 			s++;
343 		}
344 		mac[i] = (hx << 4) | lx;
345 		i++;
346 		if (i >= 6)
347 			return (false);
348 	} while (d != NULL && *d != '\0');
349 
350 	memcpy(macout, mac, 6);
351 	return (true);
352 }
353 
354 #define	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(_t, _n)					\
355     struct { struct { } __dummy_ ## _n; _t _n[0]; }
356 
357 /*
358  * The following functions/macros are debug/diagnostics tools. They default to
359  * no-ops, except `might_sleep()` which uses `WITNESS_WARN()` on FreeBSD.
360  */
361 static inline void
362 __might_resched(const char *file, int line, unsigned int offsets)
363 {
364 }
365 
366 static inline void
367 __might_sleep(const char *file, int line)
368 {
369 }
370 
371 static inline void
372 might_fault(void)
373 {
374 }
375 
376 #define	might_sleep()							\
377 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "might_sleep()")
378 
379 #define	might_sleep_if(cond) do { \
380 	if (cond) { might_sleep(); } \
381 } while (0)
382 
383 #define	might_resched()		do { } while (0)
384 #define	cant_sleep()		do { } while (0)
385 #define	cant_migrate()		do { } while (0)
386 #define	sched_annotate_sleep()	do { } while (0)
387 #define	non_block_start()	do { } while (0)
388 #define	non_block_end()		do { } while (0)
389 
390 extern enum system_states {
391 	SYSTEM_BOOTING,
392 	SYSTEM_SCHEDULING,
393 	SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM,
394 	SYSTEM_RUNNING,
395 	SYSTEM_HALT,
396 	SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
397 	SYSTEM_RESTART,
398 	SYSTEM_SUSPEND,
399 } system_state;
400 
401 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
402