xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/asm/atomic.h (revision 43a5ec4eb41567cc92586503212743d89686d78f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _ASM_ATOMIC_H_
33 #define	_ASM_ATOMIC_H_
34 
35 #include <linux/compiler.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <machine/atomic.h>
38 #define	ATOMIC_INIT(x)	{ .counter = (x) }
39 
40 typedef struct {
41 	volatile int counter;
42 } atomic_t;
43 
44 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
45  *	32-bit atomic operations
46  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
47 
48 #define	atomic_add(i, v)		atomic_add_return((i), (v))
49 #define	atomic_sub(i, v)		atomic_sub_return((i), (v))
50 #define	atomic_inc_return(v)		atomic_add_return(1, (v))
51 #define	atomic_add_negative(i, v)	(atomic_add_return((i), (v)) < 0)
52 #define	atomic_add_and_test(i, v)	(atomic_add_return((i), (v)) == 0)
53 #define	atomic_sub_and_test(i, v)	(atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
54 #define	atomic_dec_and_test(v)		(atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0)
55 #define	atomic_inc_and_test(v)		(atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0)
56 #define	atomic_dec_return(v)		atomic_sub_return(1, (v))
57 #define	atomic_inc_not_zero(v)		atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
58 
59 static inline int
60 atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
61 {
62 	return i + atomic_fetchadd_int(&v->counter, i);
63 }
64 
65 static inline int
66 atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
67 {
68 	return atomic_fetchadd_int(&v->counter, -i) - i;
69 }
70 
71 static inline void
72 atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
73 {
74 	WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);
75 }
76 
77 static inline void
78 atomic_set_release(atomic_t *v, int i)
79 {
80 	atomic_store_rel_int(&v->counter, i);
81 }
82 
83 static inline void
84 atomic_set_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
85 {
86 	atomic_set_int(&v->counter, mask);
87 }
88 
89 static inline int
90 atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
91 {
92 	return READ_ONCE(v->counter);
93 }
94 
95 static inline int
96 atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
97 {
98 	return atomic_fetchadd_int(&v->counter, 1) + 1;
99 }
100 
101 static inline int
102 atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
103 {
104 	return atomic_fetchadd_int(&v->counter, -1) - 1;
105 }
106 
107 static inline int
108 atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
109 {
110 	int c = atomic_read(v);
111 
112 	for (;;) {
113 		if (unlikely(c == u))
114 			break;
115 		if (likely(atomic_fcmpset_int(&v->counter, &c, c + a)))
116 			break;
117 	}
118 	return (c != u);
119 }
120 
121 static inline int
122 atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
123 {
124 	int c = atomic_read(v);
125 
126 	for (;;) {
127 		if (unlikely(c == u))
128 			break;
129 		if (likely(atomic_fcmpset_int(&v->counter, &c, c + a)))
130 			break;
131 	}
132 	return (c);
133 }
134 
135 static inline void
136 atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
137 {
138 	atomic_clear_int(&v->counter, mask);
139 }
140 
141 static inline int
142 atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int i)
143 {
144 	return (atomic_swap_int(&v->counter, i));
145 }
146 
147 static inline int
148 atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
149 {
150 	int ret = old;
151 
152 	for (;;) {
153 		if (atomic_fcmpset_int(&v->counter, &ret, new))
154 			break;
155 		if (ret != old)
156 			break;
157 	}
158 	return (ret);
159 }
160 
161 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__i386__)
162 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(...) __VA_ARGS__
163 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(...) __VA_ARGS__
164 #else
165 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(...)
166 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(...)
167 #endif
168 
169 #if !(defined(i386) || (defined(__mips__) && !(defined(__mips_n32) ||	\
170     defined(__mips_n64))) || (defined(__powerpc__) &&			\
171     !defined(__powerpc64__)))
172 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(...) __VA_ARGS__
173 #else
174 #define	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(...)
175 #endif
176 
177 #define	cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) ({					\
178 	union {								\
179 		__typeof(*(ptr)) val;					\
180 		u8 u8[0];						\
181 		u16 u16[0];						\
182 		u32 u32[0];						\
183 		u64 u64[0];						\
184 	} __ret = { .val = (old) }, __new = { .val = (new) };		\
185 									\
186 	CTASSERT(							\
187 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(sizeof(__ret.val) == 1 ||)		\
188 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(sizeof(__ret.val) == 2 ||)		\
189 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(sizeof(__ret.val) == 8 ||)		\
190 	    sizeof(__ret.val) == 4);					\
191 									\
192 	switch (sizeof(__ret.val)) {					\
193 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(						\
194 	case 1:								\
195 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_8((volatile u8 *)(ptr),		\
196 		    __ret.u8, __new.u8[0]) && __ret.val == (old))	\
197 			;						\
198 		break;							\
199 	)								\
200 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(						\
201 	case 2:								\
202 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_16((volatile u16 *)(ptr),	\
203 		    __ret.u16, __new.u16[0]) && __ret.val == (old))	\
204 			;						\
205 		break;							\
206 	)								\
207 	case 4:								\
208 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_32((volatile u32 *)(ptr),	\
209 		    __ret.u32, __new.u32[0]) && __ret.val == (old))	\
210 			;						\
211 		break;							\
212 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(						\
213 	case 8:								\
214 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_64((volatile u64 *)(ptr),	\
215 		    __ret.u64, __new.u64[0]) && __ret.val == (old))	\
216 			;						\
217 		break;							\
218 	)								\
219 	}								\
220 	__ret.val;							\
221 })
222 
223 #define	cmpxchg_relaxed(...)	cmpxchg(__VA_ARGS__)
224 
225 #define	xchg(ptr, new) ({						\
226 	union {								\
227 		__typeof(*(ptr)) val;					\
228 		u8 u8[0];						\
229 		u16 u16[0];						\
230 		u32 u32[0];						\
231 		u64 u64[0];						\
232 	} __ret, __new = { .val = (new) };				\
233 									\
234 	CTASSERT(							\
235 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(sizeof(__ret.val) == 1 ||)		\
236 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(sizeof(__ret.val) == 2 ||)		\
237 	    LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(sizeof(__ret.val) == 8 ||)		\
238 	    sizeof(__ret.val) == 4);					\
239 									\
240 	switch (sizeof(__ret.val)) {					\
241 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_8(						\
242 	case 1:								\
243 		__ret.val = READ_ONCE(*ptr);				\
244 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_8((volatile u8 *)(ptr),		\
245 	            __ret.u8, __new.u8[0]))				\
246 			;						\
247 		break;							\
248 	)								\
249 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_16(						\
250 	case 2:								\
251 		__ret.val = READ_ONCE(*ptr);				\
252 		while (!atomic_fcmpset_16((volatile u16 *)(ptr),	\
253 	            __ret.u16, __new.u16[0]))				\
254 			;						\
255 		break;							\
256 	)								\
257 	case 4:								\
258 		__ret.u32[0] = atomic_swap_32((volatile u32 *)(ptr),	\
259 		    __new.u32[0]);					\
260 		break;							\
261 	LINUXKPI_ATOMIC_64(						\
262 	case 8:								\
263 		__ret.u64[0] = atomic_swap_64((volatile u64 *)(ptr),	\
264 		    __new.u64[0]);					\
265 		break;							\
266 	)								\
267 	}								\
268 	__ret.val;							\
269 })
270 
271 static inline int
272 atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v)
273 {
274 	int retval;
275 	int old;
276 
277 	old = atomic_read(v);
278 	for (;;) {
279 		retval = old - 1;
280 		if (unlikely(retval < 0))
281 			break;
282 		if (likely(atomic_fcmpset_int(&v->counter, &old, retval)))
283 			break;
284 	}
285 	return (retval);
286 }
287 
288 #define	LINUX_ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op)				\
289 static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)		\
290 {								\
291 	int c, old;						\
292 								\
293 	c = v->counter;						\
294 	while ((old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c c_op i)) != c)	\
295 		c = old;					\
296 }
297 
298 #define	LINUX_ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op)				\
299 static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)		\
300 {								\
301 	int c, old;						\
302 								\
303 	c = v->counter;						\
304 	while ((old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c c_op i)) != c)	\
305 		c = old;					\
306 								\
307 	return (c);						\
308 }
309 
310 LINUX_ATOMIC_OP(or, |)
311 LINUX_ATOMIC_OP(and, &)
312 LINUX_ATOMIC_OP(andnot, &~)
313 LINUX_ATOMIC_OP(xor, ^)
314 
315 LINUX_ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(or, |)
316 LINUX_ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(and, &)
317 LINUX_ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(andnot, &~)
318 LINUX_ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(xor, ^)
319 
320 #endif					/* _ASM_ATOMIC_H_ */
321