xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_util.c (revision f9218d3d4fd34f082473b3a021c6d4d109fb47cf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Scott Bartram
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: svr4_util.c,v 1.5 1995/01/22 23:44:50 christos Exp
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/namei.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 
42 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
43 
44 const char      linux_emul_path[] = "/compat/linux";
45 
46 /*
47  * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on
48  * to system calls. Useful for keeping a separate 'emulation tree'.
49  *
50  * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create
51  * the named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should
52  * be in exists.
53  */
54 int
55 linux_emul_find(td, sgp, path, pbuf, cflag)
56 	struct thread	 *td;
57 	caddr_t		 *sgp;		/* Pointer to stackgap memory */
58 	char		 *path;
59 	char		**pbuf;
60 	int		  cflag;
61 {
62 	char *newpath;
63 	size_t sz;
64 	int error;
65 
66 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, path, (sgp == NULL) ? UIO_SYSSPACE :
67 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &newpath, cflag);
68 	if (newpath == NULL)
69 		return (error);
70 
71 	if (sgp == NULL) {
72 		*pbuf = newpath;
73 		return (error);
74 	}
75 
76 	sz = strlen(newpath);
77 	*pbuf = stackgap_alloc(sgp, sz + 1);
78 	if (*pbuf != NULL)
79 		error = copyout(newpath, *pbuf, sz + 1);
80 	else
81 		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
82 	free(newpath, M_TEMP);
83 
84 	return (error);
85 }
86 
87 int
88 linux_emul_convpath(td, path, pathseg, pbuf, cflag)
89 	struct thread	 *td;
90 	char		 *path;
91 	enum uio_seg	  pathseg;
92 	char		**pbuf;
93 	int		  cflag;
94 {
95 	struct nameidata	 nd;
96 	struct nameidata	 ndroot;
97 	struct vattr		 vat;
98 	struct vattr		 vatroot;
99 	int			 error;
100 	const char		*prefix;
101 	char			*ptr, *buf, *cp;
102 	size_t			 len, sz;
103 
104 	buf = (char *) malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
105 	*pbuf = buf;
106 
107 	prefix = linux_emul_path;
108 	for (ptr = buf; (*ptr = *prefix) != '\0'; ptr++, prefix++)
109 		continue;
110 	sz = MAXPATHLEN - (ptr - buf);
111 
112 	if (pathseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
113 		error = copystr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
114 	else
115 		error = copyinstr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
116 
117 	if (error) {
118 		*pbuf = NULL;
119 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
120 		return error;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (*ptr != '/') {
124 		error = EINVAL;
125 		goto keeporig;
126 	}
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * We know that there is a / somewhere in this pathname.
130 	 * Search backwards for it, to find the file's parent dir
131 	 * to see if it exists in the alternate tree. If it does,
132 	 * and we want to create a file (cflag is set). We don't
133 	 * need to worry about the root comparison in this case.
134 	 */
135 
136 	if (cflag) {
137 		for (cp = &ptr[len] - 1; *cp != '/'; cp--);
138 		*cp = '\0';
139 
140 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, td);
141 		error = namei(&nd);
142 		*cp = '/';
143 		if (error != 0)
144 			goto keeporig;
145 	}
146 	else {
147 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, td);
148 
149 		if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
150 			goto keeporig;
151 
152 		/*
153 		 * We now compare the vnode of the linux_root to the one
154 		 * vnode asked. If they resolve to be the same, then we
155 		 * ignore the match so that the real root gets used.
156 		 * This avoids the problem of traversing "../.." to find the
157 		 * root directory and never finding it, because "/" resolves
158 		 * to the emulation root directory. This is expensive :-(
159 		 */
160 		NDINIT(&ndroot, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, linux_emul_path,
161 		       td);
162 
163 		if ((error = namei(&ndroot)) != 0) {
164 			/* Cannot happen! */
165 			NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
166 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
167 			goto keeporig;
168 		}
169 
170 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vat, td->td_ucred, td)) != 0) {
171 			goto bad;
172 		}
173 
174 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ndroot.ni_vp, &vatroot, td->td_ucred, td))
175 		    != 0) {
176 			goto bad;
177 		}
178 
179 		if (vat.va_fsid == vatroot.va_fsid &&
180 		    vat.va_fileid == vatroot.va_fileid) {
181 			error = ENOENT;
182 			goto bad;
183 		}
184 
185 	}
186 
187 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
188 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
189 	if (!cflag) {
190 		NDFREE(&ndroot, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
191 		vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
192 	}
193 	return error;
194 
195 bad:
196 	NDFREE(&ndroot, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
197 	vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
198 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
199 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
200 keeporig:
201 	/* Keep the original path; copy it back to the start of the buffer. */
202 	bcopy(ptr, buf, len);
203 	return error;
204 }
205 
206 void
207 linux_msg(const struct thread *td, const char *fmt, ...)
208 {
209 	va_list ap;
210 	struct proc *p;
211 
212 	p = td->td_proc;
213 	printf("linux: pid %d (%s): ", (int)p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
214 	va_start(ap, fmt);
215 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
216 	va_end(ap);
217 	printf("\n");
218 }
219