xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_util.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Scott Bartram
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: svr4_util.c,v 1.5 1995/01/22 23:44:50 christos Exp
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/namei.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
43 
44 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
45 
46 const char      linux_emul_path[] = "/compat/linux";
47 
48 /*
49  * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on
50  * to system calls. Useful for keeping a separate 'emulation tree'.
51  *
52  * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create
53  * the named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should
54  * be in exists.
55  */
56 int
57 linux_emul_find(td, sgp, path, pbuf, cflag)
58 	struct thread	 *td;
59 	caddr_t		 *sgp;		/* Pointer to stackgap memory */
60 	char		 *path;
61 	char		**pbuf;
62 	int		  cflag;
63 {
64 	char *newpath;
65 	size_t sz;
66 	int error;
67 
68 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, path, (sgp == NULL) ? UIO_SYSSPACE :
69 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &newpath, cflag);
70 	if (newpath == NULL)
71 		return (error);
72 
73 	if (sgp == NULL) {
74 		*pbuf = newpath;
75 		return (error);
76 	}
77 
78 	sz = strlen(newpath);
79 	*pbuf = stackgap_alloc(sgp, sz + 1);
80 	if (*pbuf != NULL)
81 		error = copyout(newpath, *pbuf, sz + 1);
82 	else
83 		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
84 	free(newpath, M_TEMP);
85 
86 	return (error);
87 }
88 
89 int
90 linux_emul_convpath(td, path, pathseg, pbuf, cflag)
91 	struct thread	 *td;
92 	char		 *path;
93 	enum uio_seg	  pathseg;
94 	char		**pbuf;
95 	int		  cflag;
96 {
97 	struct nameidata	 nd;
98 	struct nameidata	 ndroot;
99 	struct vattr		 vat;
100 	struct vattr		 vatroot;
101 	int			 error;
102 	const char		*prefix;
103 	char			*ptr, *buf, *cp;
104 	size_t			 len, sz;
105 
106 	buf = (char *) malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
107 	*pbuf = buf;
108 
109 	prefix = linux_emul_path;
110 	for (ptr = buf; (*ptr = *prefix) != '\0'; ptr++, prefix++)
111 		continue;
112 	sz = MAXPATHLEN - (ptr - buf);
113 
114 	if (pathseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
115 		error = copystr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
116 	else
117 		error = copyinstr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
118 
119 	if (error) {
120 		*pbuf = NULL;
121 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
122 		return error;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (*ptr != '/') {
126 		error = EINVAL;
127 		goto keeporig;
128 	}
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * We know that there is a / somewhere in this pathname.
132 	 * Search backwards for it, to find the file's parent dir
133 	 * to see if it exists in the alternate tree. If it does,
134 	 * and we want to create a file (cflag is set). We don't
135 	 * need to worry about the root comparison in this case.
136 	 */
137 
138 	if (cflag) {
139 		for (cp = &ptr[len] - 1; *cp != '/'; cp--);
140 		*cp = '\0';
141 
142 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, td);
143 		error = namei(&nd);
144 		*cp = '/';
145 		if (error != 0)
146 			goto keeporig;
147 	}
148 	else {
149 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, td);
150 
151 		if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
152 			goto keeporig;
153 
154 		/*
155 		 * We now compare the vnode of the linux_root to the one
156 		 * vnode asked. If they resolve to be the same, then we
157 		 * ignore the match so that the real root gets used.
158 		 * This avoids the problem of traversing "../.." to find the
159 		 * root directory and never finding it, because "/" resolves
160 		 * to the emulation root directory. This is expensive :-(
161 		 */
162 		NDINIT(&ndroot, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, linux_emul_path,
163 		       td);
164 
165 		if ((error = namei(&ndroot)) != 0) {
166 			/* Cannot happen! */
167 			NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
168 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
169 			goto keeporig;
170 		}
171 
172 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vat, td->td_ucred, td)) != 0) {
173 			goto bad;
174 		}
175 
176 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ndroot.ni_vp, &vatroot, td->td_ucred, td))
177 		    != 0) {
178 			goto bad;
179 		}
180 
181 		if (vat.va_fsid == vatroot.va_fsid &&
182 		    vat.va_fileid == vatroot.va_fileid) {
183 			error = ENOENT;
184 			goto bad;
185 		}
186 
187 	}
188 
189 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
190 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
191 	if (!cflag) {
192 		NDFREE(&ndroot, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
193 		vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
194 	}
195 	return error;
196 
197 bad:
198 	NDFREE(&ndroot, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
199 	vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
200 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
201 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
202 keeporig:
203 	/* Keep the original path; copy it back to the start of the buffer. */
204 	bcopy(ptr, buf, len);
205 	return error;
206 }
207 
208 void
209 linux_msg(const struct thread *td, const char *fmt, ...)
210 {
211 	va_list ap;
212 	struct proc *p;
213 
214 	p = td->td_proc;
215 	printf("linux: pid %d (%s): ", (int)p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
216 	va_start(ap, fmt);
217 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
218 	va_end(ap);
219 	printf("\n");
220 }
221