xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c (revision 6356dba0b403daa023dec24559ab1f8e602e4f14)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1995 S�ren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 /* XXX we use functions that might not exist. */
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/limits.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
49 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
50 #include <sys/uio.h>
51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
52 #include <sys/un.h>
53 #include <sys/vimage.h>
54 
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #ifdef INET6
59 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
60 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
64 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
65 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
66 #else
67 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
68 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
69 #endif
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_socket.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
72 
73 static int do_sa_get(struct sockaddr **, const struct osockaddr *, int *,
74     struct malloc_type *);
75 static int linux_to_bsd_domain(int);
76 
77 /*
78  * Reads a linux sockaddr and does any necessary translation.
79  * Linux sockaddrs don't have a length field, only a family.
80  */
81 static int
82 linux_getsockaddr(struct sockaddr **sap, const struct osockaddr *osa, int len)
83 {
84 	int osalen = len;
85 
86 	return (do_sa_get(sap, osa, &osalen, M_SONAME));
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Copy the osockaddr structure pointed to by osa to kernel, adjust
91  * family and convert to sockaddr.
92  */
93 static int
94 do_sa_get(struct sockaddr **sap, const struct osockaddr *osa, int *osalen,
95     struct malloc_type *mtype)
96 {
97 	int error=0, bdom;
98 	struct sockaddr *sa;
99 	struct osockaddr *kosa;
100 	int alloclen;
101 #ifdef INET6
102 	int oldv6size;
103 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
104 #endif
105 
106 	if (*osalen < 2 || *osalen > UCHAR_MAX || !osa)
107 		return (EINVAL);
108 
109 	alloclen = *osalen;
110 #ifdef INET6
111 	oldv6size = 0;
112 	/*
113 	 * Check for old (pre-RFC2553) sockaddr_in6. We may accept it
114 	 * if it's a v4-mapped address, so reserve the proper space
115 	 * for it.
116 	 */
117 	if (alloclen == sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6) - sizeof (u_int32_t)) {
118 		alloclen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
119 		oldv6size = 1;
120 	}
121 #endif
122 
123 	MALLOC(kosa, struct osockaddr *, alloclen, mtype, M_WAITOK);
124 
125 	if ((error = copyin(osa, kosa, *osalen)))
126 		goto out;
127 
128 	bdom = linux_to_bsd_domain(kosa->sa_family);
129 	if (bdom == -1) {
130 		error = EINVAL;
131 		goto out;
132 	}
133 
134 #ifdef INET6
135 	/*
136 	 * Older Linux IPv6 code uses obsolete RFC2133 struct sockaddr_in6,
137 	 * which lacks the scope id compared with RFC2553 one. If we detect
138 	 * the situation, reject the address and write a message to system log.
139 	 *
140 	 * Still accept addresses for which the scope id is not used.
141 	 */
142 	if (oldv6size && bdom == AF_INET6) {
143 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)kosa;
144 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
145 		    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
146 		     !IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
147 		     !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
148 		     !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
149 		     !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
150 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
151 		} else {
152 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
153 			    "obsolete pre-RFC2553 sockaddr_in6 rejected\n");
154 			error = EINVAL;
155 			goto out;
156 		}
157 	} else
158 #endif
159 	if (bdom == AF_INET)
160 		alloclen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
161 
162 	sa = (struct sockaddr *) kosa;
163 	sa->sa_family = bdom;
164 	sa->sa_len = alloclen;
165 
166 	*sap = sa;
167 	*osalen = alloclen;
168 	return (0);
169 
170 out:
171 	FREE(kosa, mtype);
172 	return (error);
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 linux_to_bsd_domain(int domain)
177 {
178 
179 	switch (domain) {
180 	case LINUX_AF_UNSPEC:
181 		return (AF_UNSPEC);
182 	case LINUX_AF_UNIX:
183 		return (AF_LOCAL);
184 	case LINUX_AF_INET:
185 		return (AF_INET);
186 	case LINUX_AF_INET6:
187 		return (AF_INET6);
188 	case LINUX_AF_AX25:
189 		return (AF_CCITT);
190 	case LINUX_AF_IPX:
191 		return (AF_IPX);
192 	case LINUX_AF_APPLETALK:
193 		return (AF_APPLETALK);
194 	}
195 	return (-1);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 bsd_to_linux_domain(int domain)
200 {
201 
202 	switch (domain) {
203 	case AF_UNSPEC:
204 		return (LINUX_AF_UNSPEC);
205 	case AF_LOCAL:
206 		return (LINUX_AF_UNIX);
207 	case AF_INET:
208 		return (LINUX_AF_INET);
209 	case AF_INET6:
210 		return (LINUX_AF_INET6);
211 	case AF_CCITT:
212 		return (LINUX_AF_AX25);
213 	case AF_IPX:
214 		return (LINUX_AF_IPX);
215 	case AF_APPLETALK:
216 		return (LINUX_AF_APPLETALK);
217 	}
218 	return (-1);
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(int level)
223 {
224 
225 	switch (level) {
226 	case LINUX_SOL_SOCKET:
227 		return (SOL_SOCKET);
228 	}
229 	return (level);
230 }
231 
232 static int
233 bsd_to_linux_sockopt_level(int level)
234 {
235 
236 	switch (level) {
237 	case SOL_SOCKET:
238 		return (LINUX_SOL_SOCKET);
239 	}
240 	return (level);
241 }
242 
243 static int
244 linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(int opt)
245 {
246 
247 	switch (opt) {
248 	case LINUX_IP_TOS:
249 		return (IP_TOS);
250 	case LINUX_IP_TTL:
251 		return (IP_TTL);
252 	case LINUX_IP_OPTIONS:
253 		return (IP_OPTIONS);
254 	case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_IF:
255 		return (IP_MULTICAST_IF);
256 	case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
257 		return (IP_MULTICAST_TTL);
258 	case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
259 		return (IP_MULTICAST_LOOP);
260 	case LINUX_IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
261 		return (IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP);
262 	case LINUX_IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
263 		return (IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP);
264 	case LINUX_IP_HDRINCL:
265 		return (IP_HDRINCL);
266 	}
267 	return (-1);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(int opt)
272 {
273 
274 	switch (opt) {
275 	case LINUX_SO_DEBUG:
276 		return (SO_DEBUG);
277 	case LINUX_SO_REUSEADDR:
278 		return (SO_REUSEADDR);
279 	case LINUX_SO_TYPE:
280 		return (SO_TYPE);
281 	case LINUX_SO_ERROR:
282 		return (SO_ERROR);
283 	case LINUX_SO_DONTROUTE:
284 		return (SO_DONTROUTE);
285 	case LINUX_SO_BROADCAST:
286 		return (SO_BROADCAST);
287 	case LINUX_SO_SNDBUF:
288 		return (SO_SNDBUF);
289 	case LINUX_SO_RCVBUF:
290 		return (SO_RCVBUF);
291 	case LINUX_SO_KEEPALIVE:
292 		return (SO_KEEPALIVE);
293 	case LINUX_SO_OOBINLINE:
294 		return (SO_OOBINLINE);
295 	case LINUX_SO_LINGER:
296 		return (SO_LINGER);
297 	case LINUX_SO_PEERCRED:
298 		return (LOCAL_PEERCRED);
299 	case LINUX_SO_RCVLOWAT:
300 		return (SO_RCVLOWAT);
301 	case LINUX_SO_SNDLOWAT:
302 		return (SO_SNDLOWAT);
303 	case LINUX_SO_RCVTIMEO:
304 		return (SO_RCVTIMEO);
305 	case LINUX_SO_SNDTIMEO:
306 		return (SO_SNDTIMEO);
307 	case LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMP:
308 		return (SO_TIMESTAMP);
309 	case LINUX_SO_ACCEPTCONN:
310 		return (SO_ACCEPTCONN);
311 	}
312 	return (-1);
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(int flags)
317 {
318 	int ret_flags = 0;
319 
320 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_OOB)
321 		ret_flags |= MSG_OOB;
322 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_PEEK)
323 		ret_flags |= MSG_PEEK;
324 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_DONTROUTE)
325 		ret_flags |= MSG_DONTROUTE;
326 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_CTRUNC)
327 		ret_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
328 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_TRUNC)
329 		ret_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
330 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_DONTWAIT)
331 		ret_flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
332 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_EOR)
333 		ret_flags |= MSG_EOR;
334 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_WAITALL)
335 		ret_flags |= MSG_WAITALL;
336 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_NOSIGNAL)
337 		ret_flags |= MSG_NOSIGNAL;
338 #if 0 /* not handled */
339 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_PROXY)
340 		;
341 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_FIN)
342 		;
343 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_SYN)
344 		;
345 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_CONFIRM)
346 		;
347 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_RST)
348 		;
349 	if (flags & LINUX_MSG_ERRQUEUE)
350 		;
351 #endif
352 	return ret_flags;
353 }
354 
355 /*
356 * If bsd_to_linux_sockaddr() or linux_to_bsd_sockaddr() faults, then the
357 * native syscall will fault.  Thus, we don't really need to check the
358 * return values for these functions.
359 */
360 
361 static int
362 bsd_to_linux_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *arg)
363 {
364 	struct sockaddr sa;
365 	size_t sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
366 	int error;
367 
368 	if ((error = copyin(arg, &sa, sa_len)))
369 		return (error);
370 
371 	*(u_short *)&sa = sa.sa_family;
372 
373 	error = copyout(&sa, arg, sa_len);
374 
375 	return (error);
376 }
377 
378 static int
379 linux_to_bsd_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *arg, int len)
380 {
381 	struct sockaddr sa;
382 	size_t sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
383 	int error;
384 
385 	if ((error = copyin(arg, &sa, sa_len)))
386 		return (error);
387 
388 	sa.sa_family = *(sa_family_t *)&sa;
389 	sa.sa_len = len;
390 
391 	error = copyout(&sa, arg, sa_len);
392 
393 	return (error);
394 }
395 
396 
397 static int
398 linux_sa_put(struct osockaddr *osa)
399 {
400 	struct osockaddr sa;
401 	int error, bdom;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Only read/write the osockaddr family part, the rest is
405 	 * not changed.
406 	 */
407 	error = copyin(osa, &sa, sizeof(sa.sa_family));
408 	if (error)
409 		return (error);
410 
411 	bdom = bsd_to_linux_domain(sa.sa_family);
412 	if (bdom == -1)
413 		return (EINVAL);
414 
415 	sa.sa_family = bdom;
416 	error = copyout(&sa, osa, sizeof(sa.sa_family));
417 	if (error)
418 		return (error);
419 
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 linux_sendit(struct thread *td, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags,
425     enum uio_seg segflg)
426 {
427 	struct mbuf *control;
428 	struct sockaddr *to;
429 	int error;
430 
431 	if (mp->msg_name != NULL) {
432 		error = linux_getsockaddr(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen);
433 		if (error)
434 			return (error);
435 		mp->msg_name = to;
436 	} else
437 		to = NULL;
438 
439 	if (mp->msg_control != NULL) {
440 		struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
441 
442 		if (mp->msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
443 			error = EINVAL;
444 			goto bad;
445 		}
446 		error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
447 		    mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
448 		if (error)
449 			goto bad;
450 
451 		cmsg = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
452 		cmsg->cmsg_level = linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(cmsg->cmsg_level);
453 	} else
454 		control = NULL;
455 
456 	error = kern_sendit(td, s, mp, linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(flags), control,
457 	    segflg);
458 
459 bad:
460 	if (to)
461 		FREE(to, M_SONAME);
462 	return (error);
463 }
464 
465 /* Return 0 if IP_HDRINCL is set for the given socket. */
466 static int
467 linux_check_hdrincl(struct thread *td, int s)
468 {
469 	int error, optval, size_val;
470 
471 	size_val = sizeof(optval);
472 	error = kern_getsockopt(td, s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL,
473 	    &optval, UIO_SYSSPACE, &size_val);
474 	if (error)
475 		return (error);
476 
477 	return (optval == 0);
478 }
479 
480 struct linux_sendto_args {
481 	int s;
482 	l_uintptr_t msg;
483 	int len;
484 	int flags;
485 	l_uintptr_t to;
486 	int tolen;
487 };
488 
489 /*
490  * Updated sendto() when IP_HDRINCL is set:
491  * tweak endian-dependent fields in the IP packet.
492  */
493 static int
494 linux_sendto_hdrincl(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendto_args *linux_args)
495 {
496 /*
497  * linux_ip_copysize defines how many bytes we should copy
498  * from the beginning of the IP packet before we customize it for BSD.
499  * It should include all the fields we modify (ip_len and ip_off).
500  */
501 #define linux_ip_copysize	8
502 
503 	struct ip *packet;
504 	struct msghdr msg;
505 	struct iovec aiov[1];
506 	int error;
507 
508 	/* Check that the packet isn't too big or too small. */
509 	if (linux_args->len < linux_ip_copysize ||
510 	    linux_args->len > IP_MAXPACKET)
511 		return (EINVAL);
512 
513 	packet = (struct ip *)malloc(linux_args->len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
514 
515 	/* Make kernel copy of the packet to be sent */
516 	if ((error = copyin(PTRIN(linux_args->msg), packet,
517 	    linux_args->len)))
518 		goto goout;
519 
520 	/* Convert fields from Linux to BSD raw IP socket format */
521 	packet->ip_len = linux_args->len;
522 	packet->ip_off = ntohs(packet->ip_off);
523 
524 	/* Prepare the msghdr and iovec structures describing the new packet */
525 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(linux_args->to);
526 	msg.msg_namelen = linux_args->tolen;
527 	msg.msg_iov = aiov;
528 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
529 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
530 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
531 	aiov[0].iov_base = (char *)packet;
532 	aiov[0].iov_len = linux_args->len;
533 	error = linux_sendit(td, linux_args->s, &msg, linux_args->flags,
534 	    UIO_SYSSPACE);
535 goout:
536 	free(packet, M_TEMP);
537 	return (error);
538 }
539 
540 struct linux_socket_args {
541 	int domain;
542 	int type;
543 	int protocol;
544 };
545 
546 static int
547 linux_socket(struct thread *td, struct linux_socket_args *args)
548 {
549 	struct linux_socket_args linux_args;
550 	struct socket_args /* {
551 		int domain;
552 		int type;
553 		int protocol;
554 	} */ bsd_args;
555 	int error;
556 	int retval_socket;
557 
558 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
559 		return (error);
560 
561 	bsd_args.protocol = linux_args.protocol;
562 	bsd_args.type = linux_args.type;
563 	bsd_args.domain = linux_to_bsd_domain(linux_args.domain);
564 	if (bsd_args.domain == -1)
565 		return (EINVAL);
566 
567 	retval_socket = socket(td, &bsd_args);
568 	if (bsd_args.type == SOCK_RAW
569 	    && (bsd_args.protocol == IPPROTO_RAW || bsd_args.protocol == 0)
570 	    && bsd_args.domain == AF_INET
571 	    && retval_socket >= 0) {
572 		/* It's a raw IP socket: set the IP_HDRINCL option. */
573 		int hdrincl;
574 
575 		hdrincl = 1;
576 		/* We ignore any error returned by kern_setsockopt() */
577 		kern_setsockopt(td, td->td_retval[0], IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL,
578 		    &hdrincl, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(hdrincl));
579 	}
580 #ifdef INET6
581 	/*
582 	 * Linux AF_INET6 socket has IPV6_V6ONLY setsockopt set to 0 by
583 	 * default and some apps depend on this. So, set V6ONLY to 0
584 	 * for Linux apps if the sysctl value is set to 1.
585 	 */
586 	if (bsd_args.domain == PF_INET6 && retval_socket >= 0
587 #ifndef KLD_MODULE
588 	    /*
589 	     * XXX: Avoid undefined symbol error with an IPv4 only
590 	     * kernel.
591 	     */
592 	    && V_ip6_v6only
593 #endif
594 	    ) {
595 		int v6only;
596 
597 		v6only = 0;
598 		/* We ignore any error returned by setsockopt() */
599 		kern_setsockopt(td, td->td_retval[0], IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
600 		    &v6only, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(v6only));
601 	}
602 #endif
603 
604 	return (retval_socket);
605 }
606 
607 struct linux_bind_args {
608 	int s;
609 	l_uintptr_t name;
610 	int namelen;
611 };
612 
613 static int
614 linux_bind(struct thread *td, struct linux_bind_args *args)
615 {
616 	struct linux_bind_args linux_args;
617 	struct sockaddr *sa;
618 	int error;
619 
620 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
621 		return (error);
622 
623 	error = linux_getsockaddr(&sa, PTRIN(linux_args.name),
624 	    linux_args.namelen);
625 	if (error)
626 		return (error);
627 
628 	error = kern_bind(td, linux_args.s, sa);
629 	free(sa, M_SONAME);
630 	if (error == EADDRNOTAVAIL && linux_args.namelen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
631 	   	return (EINVAL);
632 	return (error);
633 }
634 
635 struct linux_connect_args {
636 	int s;
637 	l_uintptr_t name;
638 	int namelen;
639 };
640 int linux_connect(struct thread *, struct linux_connect_args *);
641 
642 int
643 linux_connect(struct thread *td, struct linux_connect_args *args)
644 {
645 	struct linux_connect_args linux_args;
646 	struct socket *so;
647 	struct sockaddr *sa;
648 	u_int fflag;
649 	int error;
650 
651 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
652 		return (error);
653 
654 	error = linux_getsockaddr(&sa,
655 	    (struct osockaddr *)PTRIN(linux_args.name),
656 	    linux_args.namelen);
657 	if (error)
658 		return (error);
659 
660 	error = kern_connect(td, linux_args.s, sa);
661 	free(sa, M_SONAME);
662 	if (error != EISCONN)
663 		return (error);
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Linux doesn't return EISCONN the first time it occurs,
667 	 * when on a non-blocking socket. Instead it returns the
668 	 * error getsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR) would return on BSD.
669 	 *
670 	 * XXXRW: Instead of using fgetsock(), check that it is a
671 	 * socket and use the file descriptor reference instead of
672 	 * creating a new one.
673 	 */
674 	error = fgetsock(td, linux_args.s, &so, &fflag);
675 	if (error == 0) {
676 		error = EISCONN;
677 		if (fflag & FNONBLOCK) {
678 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
679 			if (so->so_emuldata == 0)
680 				error = so->so_error;
681 			so->so_emuldata = (void *)1;
682 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
683 		}
684 		fputsock(so);
685 	}
686 	return (error);
687 }
688 
689 struct linux_listen_args {
690 	int s;
691 	int backlog;
692 };
693 
694 static int
695 linux_listen(struct thread *td, struct linux_listen_args *args)
696 {
697 	struct linux_listen_args linux_args;
698 	struct listen_args /* {
699 		int s;
700 		int backlog;
701 	} */ bsd_args;
702 	int error;
703 
704 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
705 		return (error);
706 
707 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
708 	bsd_args.backlog = linux_args.backlog;
709 	return (listen(td, &bsd_args));
710 }
711 
712 struct linux_accept_args {
713 	int s;
714 	l_uintptr_t addr;
715 	l_uintptr_t namelen;
716 };
717 
718 static int
719 linux_accept(struct thread *td, struct linux_accept_args *args)
720 {
721 	struct linux_accept_args linux_args;
722 	struct accept_args /* {
723 		int	s;
724 		struct sockaddr * __restrict name;
725 		socklen_t * __restrict anamelen;
726 	} */ bsd_args;
727 	int error, fd;
728 
729 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
730 		return (error);
731 
732 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
733 	/* XXX: */
734 	bsd_args.name = (struct sockaddr * __restrict)PTRIN(linux_args.addr);
735 	bsd_args.anamelen = PTRIN(linux_args.namelen);/* XXX */
736 	error = accept(td, &bsd_args);
737 	bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.name);
738 	if (error) {
739 	   	if (error == EFAULT && linux_args.namelen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
740 		   	return (EINVAL);
741 		return (error);
742 	}
743 	if (linux_args.addr) {
744 		error = linux_sa_put(PTRIN(linux_args.addr));
745 		if (error) {
746 			(void)kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
747 			return (error);
748 		}
749 	}
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * linux appears not to copy flags from the parent socket to the
753 	 * accepted one, so we must clear the flags in the new descriptor.
754 	 * Ignore any errors, because we already have an open fd.
755 	 */
756 	fd = td->td_retval[0];
757 	(void)kern_fcntl(td, fd, F_SETFL, 0);
758 	td->td_retval[0] = fd;
759 	return (0);
760 }
761 
762 struct linux_getsockname_args {
763 	int s;
764 	l_uintptr_t addr;
765 	l_uintptr_t namelen;
766 };
767 
768 static int
769 linux_getsockname(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsockname_args *args)
770 {
771 	struct linux_getsockname_args linux_args;
772 	struct getsockname_args /* {
773 		int	fdes;
774 		struct sockaddr * __restrict asa;
775 		socklen_t * __restrict alen;
776 	} */ bsd_args;
777 	int error;
778 
779 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
780 		return (error);
781 
782 	bsd_args.fdes = linux_args.s;
783 	/* XXX: */
784 	bsd_args.asa = (struct sockaddr * __restrict)PTRIN(linux_args.addr);
785 	bsd_args.alen = PTRIN(linux_args.namelen);	/* XXX */
786 	error = getsockname(td, &bsd_args);
787 	bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.asa);
788 	if (error)
789 		return (error);
790 	error = linux_sa_put(PTRIN(linux_args.addr));
791 	if (error)
792 		return (error);
793 	return (0);
794 }
795 
796 struct linux_getpeername_args {
797 	int s;
798 	l_uintptr_t addr;
799 	l_uintptr_t namelen;
800 };
801 
802 static int
803 linux_getpeername(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpeername_args *args)
804 {
805 	struct linux_getpeername_args linux_args;
806 	struct getpeername_args /* {
807 		int fdes;
808 		caddr_t asa;
809 		int *alen;
810 	} */ bsd_args;
811 	int error;
812 
813 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
814 		return (error);
815 
816 	bsd_args.fdes = linux_args.s;
817 	bsd_args.asa = (struct sockaddr *)PTRIN(linux_args.addr);
818 	bsd_args.alen = (int *)PTRIN(linux_args.namelen);
819 	error = getpeername(td, &bsd_args);
820 	bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.asa);
821 	if (error)
822 		return (error);
823 	error = linux_sa_put(PTRIN(linux_args.addr));
824 	if (error)
825 		return (error);
826 	return (0);
827 }
828 
829 struct linux_socketpair_args {
830 	int domain;
831 	int type;
832 	int protocol;
833 	l_uintptr_t rsv;
834 };
835 
836 static int
837 linux_socketpair(struct thread *td, struct linux_socketpair_args *args)
838 {
839 	struct linux_socketpair_args linux_args;
840 	struct socketpair_args /* {
841 		int domain;
842 		int type;
843 		int protocol;
844 		int *rsv;
845 	} */ bsd_args;
846 	int error;
847 
848 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
849 		return (error);
850 
851 	bsd_args.domain = linux_to_bsd_domain(linux_args.domain);
852 	if (bsd_args.domain == -1)
853 		return (EINVAL);
854 
855 	bsd_args.type = linux_args.type;
856 	bsd_args.protocol = linux_args.protocol;
857 	bsd_args.rsv = (int *)PTRIN(linux_args.rsv);
858 	return (socketpair(td, &bsd_args));
859 }
860 
861 struct linux_send_args {
862 	int s;
863 	l_uintptr_t msg;
864 	int len;
865 	int flags;
866 };
867 
868 static int
869 linux_send(struct thread *td, struct linux_send_args *args)
870 {
871 	struct linux_send_args linux_args;
872 	struct sendto_args /* {
873 		int s;
874 		caddr_t buf;
875 		int len;
876 		int flags;
877 		caddr_t to;
878 		int tolen;
879 	} */ bsd_args;
880 	int error;
881 
882 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
883 		return (error);
884 
885 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
886 	bsd_args.buf = (caddr_t)PTRIN(linux_args.msg);
887 	bsd_args.len = linux_args.len;
888 	bsd_args.flags = linux_args.flags;
889 	bsd_args.to = NULL;
890 	bsd_args.tolen = 0;
891 	return sendto(td, &bsd_args);
892 }
893 
894 struct linux_recv_args {
895 	int s;
896 	l_uintptr_t msg;
897 	int len;
898 	int flags;
899 };
900 
901 static int
902 linux_recv(struct thread *td, struct linux_recv_args *args)
903 {
904 	struct linux_recv_args linux_args;
905 	struct recvfrom_args /* {
906 		int s;
907 		caddr_t buf;
908 		int len;
909 		int flags;
910 		struct sockaddr *from;
911 		socklen_t fromlenaddr;
912 	} */ bsd_args;
913 	int error;
914 
915 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
916 		return (error);
917 
918 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
919 	bsd_args.buf = (caddr_t)PTRIN(linux_args.msg);
920 	bsd_args.len = linux_args.len;
921 	bsd_args.flags = linux_args.flags;
922 	bsd_args.from = NULL;
923 	bsd_args.fromlenaddr = 0;
924 	return (recvfrom(td, &bsd_args));
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 linux_sendto(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendto_args *args)
929 {
930 	struct linux_sendto_args linux_args;
931 	struct msghdr msg;
932 	struct iovec aiov;
933 	int error;
934 
935 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
936 		return (error);
937 
938 	if (linux_check_hdrincl(td, linux_args.s) == 0)
939 		/* IP_HDRINCL set, tweak the packet before sending */
940 		return (linux_sendto_hdrincl(td, &linux_args));
941 
942 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(linux_args.to);
943 	msg.msg_namelen = linux_args.tolen;
944 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
945 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
946 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
947 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
948 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(linux_args.msg);
949 	aiov.iov_len = linux_args.len;
950 	error = linux_sendit(td, linux_args.s, &msg, linux_args.flags,
951 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
952 	return (error);
953 }
954 
955 struct linux_recvfrom_args {
956 	int s;
957 	l_uintptr_t buf;
958 	int len;
959 	int flags;
960 	l_uintptr_t from;
961 	l_uintptr_t fromlen;
962 };
963 
964 static int
965 linux_recvfrom(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvfrom_args *args)
966 {
967 	struct linux_recvfrom_args linux_args;
968 	struct recvfrom_args /* {
969 		int	s;
970 		caddr_t	buf;
971 		size_t	len;
972 		int	flags;
973 		struct sockaddr * __restrict from;
974 		socklen_t * __restrict fromlenaddr;
975 	} */ bsd_args;
976 	size_t len;
977 	int error;
978 
979 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
980 		return (error);
981 
982 	if ((error = copyin(PTRIN(linux_args.fromlen), &len, sizeof(size_t))))
983 		return (error);
984 
985 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
986 	bsd_args.buf = PTRIN(linux_args.buf);
987 	bsd_args.len = linux_args.len;
988 	bsd_args.flags = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(linux_args.flags);
989 	/* XXX: */
990 	bsd_args.from = (struct sockaddr * __restrict)PTRIN(linux_args.from);
991 	bsd_args.fromlenaddr = PTRIN(linux_args.fromlen);/* XXX */
992 
993 	linux_to_bsd_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.from, len);
994 	error = recvfrom(td, &bsd_args);
995 	bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.from);
996 
997 	if (error)
998 		return (error);
999 	if (linux_args.from) {
1000 		error = linux_sa_put((struct osockaddr *)
1001 		    PTRIN(linux_args.from));
1002 		if (error)
1003 			return (error);
1004 	}
1005 	return (0);
1006 }
1007 
1008 struct linux_sendmsg_args {
1009 	int s;
1010 	l_uintptr_t msg;
1011 	int flags;
1012 };
1013 
1014 static int
1015 linux_sendmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendmsg_args *args)
1016 {
1017 	struct linux_sendmsg_args linux_args;
1018 	struct msghdr msg;
1019 	struct iovec *iov;
1020 	int error;
1021 
1022 	/* XXXTJR sendmsg is broken on amd64 */
1023 
1024 	error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args));
1025 	if (error)
1026 		return (error);
1027 	error = copyin(PTRIN(linux_args.msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
1028 	if (error)
1029 		return (error);
1030 
1031 	/*
1032 	 * Some Linux applications (ping) define a non-NULL control data
1033 	 * pointer, but a msg_controllen of 0, which is not allowed in the
1034 	 * FreeBSD system call interface.  NULL the msg_control pointer in
1035 	 * order to handle this case.  This should be checked, but allows the
1036 	 * Linux ping to work.
1037 	 */
1038 	if (msg.msg_control != NULL && msg.msg_controllen == 0)
1039 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1040 	error = copyiniov(msg.msg_iov, msg.msg_iovlen, &iov, EMSGSIZE);
1041 	if (error)
1042 		return (error);
1043 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1044 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
1045 	error = linux_sendit(td, linux_args.s, &msg, linux_args.flags,
1046 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1047 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1048 	return (error);
1049 }
1050 
1051 struct linux_recvmsg_args {
1052 	int s;
1053 	l_uintptr_t msg;
1054 	int flags;
1055 };
1056 
1057 static int
1058 linux_recvmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvmsg_args *args)
1059 {
1060 	struct linux_recvmsg_args linux_args;
1061 	struct recvmsg_args /* {
1062 		int	s;
1063 		struct	msghdr *msg;
1064 		int	flags;
1065 	} */ bsd_args;
1066 	struct msghdr msg;
1067 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
1068 	int error;
1069 
1070 	/* XXXTJR recvmsg is broken on amd64 */
1071 
1072 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
1073 		return (error);
1074 
1075 	if ((error = copyin(PTRIN(args->msg), &msg, sizeof (msg))))
1076 		return (error);
1077 
1078 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
1079 	bsd_args.msg = PTRIN(linux_args.msg);
1080 	bsd_args.flags = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(linux_args.flags);
1081 	if (msg.msg_name) {
1082 	   	linux_to_bsd_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)msg.msg_name,
1083 		      msg.msg_namelen);
1084 		error = recvmsg(td, &bsd_args);
1085 		bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)msg.msg_name);
1086 	} else
1087 	   	error = recvmsg(td, &bsd_args);
1088 	if (error)
1089 		return (error);
1090 
1091 	if (bsd_args.msg->msg_control != NULL &&
1092 	    bsd_args.msg->msg_controllen > 0) {
1093 		cmsg = (struct cmsghdr*)bsd_args.msg->msg_control;
1094 		cmsg->cmsg_level = bsd_to_linux_sockopt_level(cmsg->cmsg_level);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	error = copyin(PTRIN(linux_args.msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
1098 	if (error)
1099 		return (error);
1100 	if (msg.msg_name && msg.msg_namelen > 2)
1101 		error = linux_sa_put(msg.msg_name);
1102 	return (error);
1103 }
1104 
1105 struct linux_shutdown_args {
1106 	int s;
1107 	int how;
1108 };
1109 
1110 static int
1111 linux_shutdown(struct thread *td, struct linux_shutdown_args *args)
1112 {
1113 	struct linux_shutdown_args linux_args;
1114 	struct shutdown_args /* {
1115 		int s;
1116 		int how;
1117 	} */ bsd_args;
1118 	int error;
1119 
1120 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
1121 		return (error);
1122 
1123 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
1124 	bsd_args.how = linux_args.how;
1125 	return (shutdown(td, &bsd_args));
1126 }
1127 
1128 struct linux_setsockopt_args {
1129 	int s;
1130 	int level;
1131 	int optname;
1132 	l_uintptr_t optval;
1133 	int optlen;
1134 };
1135 
1136 static int
1137 linux_setsockopt(struct thread *td, struct linux_setsockopt_args *args)
1138 {
1139 	struct linux_setsockopt_args linux_args;
1140 	struct setsockopt_args /* {
1141 		int s;
1142 		int level;
1143 		int name;
1144 		caddr_t val;
1145 		int valsize;
1146 	} */ bsd_args;
1147 	int error, name;
1148 
1149 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
1150 		return (error);
1151 
1152 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
1153 	bsd_args.level = linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(linux_args.level);
1154 	switch (bsd_args.level) {
1155 	case SOL_SOCKET:
1156 		name = linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(linux_args.optname);
1157 		break;
1158 	case IPPROTO_IP:
1159 		name = linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(linux_args.optname);
1160 		break;
1161 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
1162 		/* Linux TCP option values match BSD's */
1163 		name = linux_args.optname;
1164 		break;
1165 	default:
1166 		name = -1;
1167 		break;
1168 	}
1169 	if (name == -1)
1170 		return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1171 
1172 	bsd_args.name = name;
1173 	bsd_args.val = PTRIN(linux_args.optval);
1174 	bsd_args.valsize = linux_args.optlen;
1175 
1176 	if (name == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
1177 		linux_to_bsd_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.val,
1178 			bsd_args.valsize);
1179 		error = setsockopt(td, &bsd_args);
1180 		bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.val);
1181 	} else
1182 		error = setsockopt(td, &bsd_args);
1183 
1184 	return (error);
1185 }
1186 
1187 struct linux_getsockopt_args {
1188 	int s;
1189 	int level;
1190 	int optname;
1191 	l_uintptr_t optval;
1192 	l_uintptr_t optlen;
1193 };
1194 
1195 static int
1196 linux_getsockopt(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
1197 {
1198 	struct linux_getsockopt_args linux_args;
1199 	struct getsockopt_args /* {
1200 		int s;
1201 		int level;
1202 		int name;
1203 		caddr_t val;
1204 		int *avalsize;
1205 	} */ bsd_args;
1206 	int error, name;
1207 
1208 	if ((error = copyin(args, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args))))
1209 		return (error);
1210 
1211 	bsd_args.s = linux_args.s;
1212 	bsd_args.level = linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(linux_args.level);
1213 	switch (bsd_args.level) {
1214 	case SOL_SOCKET:
1215 		name = linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(linux_args.optname);
1216 		break;
1217 	case IPPROTO_IP:
1218 		name = linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(linux_args.optname);
1219 		break;
1220 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
1221 		/* Linux TCP option values match BSD's */
1222 		name = linux_args.optname;
1223 		break;
1224 	default:
1225 		name = -1;
1226 		break;
1227 	}
1228 	if (name == -1)
1229 		return (EINVAL);
1230 
1231 	bsd_args.name = name;
1232 	bsd_args.val = PTRIN(linux_args.optval);
1233 	bsd_args.avalsize = PTRIN(linux_args.optlen);
1234 
1235 	if (name == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
1236 		error = getsockopt(td, &bsd_args);
1237 		bsd_to_linux_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)bsd_args.val);
1238 	} else
1239 		error = getsockopt(td, &bsd_args);
1240 
1241 	return (error);
1242 }
1243 
1244 int
1245 linux_socketcall(struct thread *td, struct linux_socketcall_args *args)
1246 {
1247 	void *arg = (void *)(intptr_t)args->args;
1248 
1249 	switch (args->what) {
1250 	case LINUX_SOCKET:
1251 		return (linux_socket(td, arg));
1252 	case LINUX_BIND:
1253 		return (linux_bind(td, arg));
1254 	case LINUX_CONNECT:
1255 		return (linux_connect(td, arg));
1256 	case LINUX_LISTEN:
1257 		return (linux_listen(td, arg));
1258 	case LINUX_ACCEPT:
1259 		return (linux_accept(td, arg));
1260 	case LINUX_GETSOCKNAME:
1261 		return (linux_getsockname(td, arg));
1262 	case LINUX_GETPEERNAME:
1263 		return (linux_getpeername(td, arg));
1264 	case LINUX_SOCKETPAIR:
1265 		return (linux_socketpair(td, arg));
1266 	case LINUX_SEND:
1267 		return (linux_send(td, arg));
1268 	case LINUX_RECV:
1269 		return (linux_recv(td, arg));
1270 	case LINUX_SENDTO:
1271 		return (linux_sendto(td, arg));
1272 	case LINUX_RECVFROM:
1273 		return (linux_recvfrom(td, arg));
1274 	case LINUX_SHUTDOWN:
1275 		return (linux_shutdown(td, arg));
1276 	case LINUX_SETSOCKOPT:
1277 		return (linux_setsockopt(td, arg));
1278 	case LINUX_GETSOCKOPT:
1279 		return (linux_getsockopt(td, arg));
1280 	case LINUX_SENDMSG:
1281 		return (linux_sendmsg(td, arg));
1282 	case LINUX_RECVMSG:
1283 		return (linux_recvmsg(td, arg));
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	uprintf("LINUX: 'socket' typ=%d not implemented\n", args->what);
1287 	return (ENOSYS);
1288 }
1289