xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_misc.c (revision f7c4bd95ba735bd6a5454b4953945a99cefbb80c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  *    in this position and unchanged.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 #include "opt_mac.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/blist.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #if defined(__i386__)
40 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <sys/jail.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/limits.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mman.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/namei.h>
51 #include <sys/priv.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/reboot.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55 #include <sys/sched.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
59 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/time.h>
63 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
64 #include <sys/vnode.h>
65 #include <sys/wait.h>
66 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
67 
68 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
69 
70 #include <vm/vm.h>
71 #include <vm/pmap.h>
72 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
73 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
74 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
75 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
76 #include <vm/swap_pager.h>
77 
78 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
79 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
80 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
81 #else
82 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
83 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
87 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
88 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
89 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
90 #include <compat/linux/linux_sysproto.h>
91 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
92 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
93 
94 #ifdef __i386__
95 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
96 #endif
97 
98 #define BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(sig)	\
99 	(((sig) <= LINUX_SIGTBLSZ) ? bsd_to_linux_signal[_SIG_IDX(sig)] : sig)
100 
101 static unsigned int linux_to_bsd_resource[LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
102 	RLIMIT_CPU, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_DATA, RLIMIT_STACK,
103 	RLIMIT_CORE, RLIMIT_RSS, RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIMIT_NOFILE,
104 	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIMIT_AS
105 };
106 
107 struct l_sysinfo {
108 	l_long		uptime;		/* Seconds since boot */
109 	l_ulong		loads[3];	/* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
110 #define LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE 65536
111 	l_ulong		totalram;	/* Total usable main memory size */
112 	l_ulong		freeram;	/* Available memory size */
113 	l_ulong		sharedram;	/* Amount of shared memory */
114 	l_ulong		bufferram;	/* Memory used by buffers */
115 	l_ulong		totalswap;	/* Total swap space size */
116 	l_ulong		freeswap;	/* swap space still available */
117 	l_ushort	procs;		/* Number of current processes */
118 	l_ushort	pads;
119 	l_ulong		totalbig;
120 	l_ulong		freebig;
121 	l_uint		mem_unit;
122 	char		_f[20-2*sizeof(l_long)-sizeof(l_int)];	/* padding */
123 };
124 int
125 linux_sysinfo(struct thread *td, struct linux_sysinfo_args *args)
126 {
127 	struct l_sysinfo sysinfo;
128 	vm_object_t object;
129 	int i, j;
130 	struct timespec ts;
131 
132 	getnanouptime(&ts);
133 	if (ts.tv_nsec != 0)
134 		ts.tv_sec++;
135 	sysinfo.uptime = ts.tv_sec;
136 
137 	/* Use the information from the mib to get our load averages */
138 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
139 		sysinfo.loads[i] = averunnable.ldavg[i] *
140 		    LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / averunnable.fscale;
141 
142 	sysinfo.totalram = physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
143 	sysinfo.freeram = sysinfo.totalram - cnt.v_wire_count * PAGE_SIZE;
144 
145 	sysinfo.sharedram = 0;
146 	mtx_lock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
147 	TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list)
148 		if (object->shadow_count > 1)
149 			sysinfo.sharedram += object->resident_page_count;
150 	mtx_unlock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
151 
152 	sysinfo.sharedram *= PAGE_SIZE;
153 	sysinfo.bufferram = 0;
154 
155 	swap_pager_status(&i, &j);
156 	sysinfo.totalswap = i * PAGE_SIZE;
157 	sysinfo.freeswap = (i - j) * PAGE_SIZE;
158 
159 	sysinfo.procs = nprocs;
160 
161 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
162 	sysinfo.totalbig = 0;
163 	sysinfo.freebig = 0;
164 	sysinfo.mem_unit = 1;
165 
166 	return copyout(&sysinfo, args->info, sizeof(sysinfo));
167 }
168 
169 int
170 linux_alarm(struct thread *td, struct linux_alarm_args *args)
171 {
172 	struct itimerval it, old_it;
173 	u_int secs;
174 	int error;
175 
176 #ifdef DEBUG
177 	if (ldebug(alarm))
178 		printf(ARGS(alarm, "%u"), args->secs);
179 #endif
180 
181 	secs = args->secs;
182 
183 	if (secs > INT_MAX)
184 		secs = INT_MAX;
185 
186 	it.it_value.tv_sec = (long) secs;
187 	it.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
188 	it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
189 	it.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
190 	error = kern_setitimer(td, ITIMER_REAL, &it, &old_it);
191 	if (error)
192 		return (error);
193 	if (timevalisset(&old_it.it_value)) {
194 		if (old_it.it_value.tv_usec != 0)
195 			old_it.it_value.tv_sec++;
196 		td->td_retval[0] = old_it.it_value.tv_sec;
197 	}
198 	return (0);
199 }
200 
201 int
202 linux_brk(struct thread *td, struct linux_brk_args *args)
203 {
204 	struct vmspace *vm = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
205 	vm_offset_t new, old;
206 	struct obreak_args /* {
207 		char * nsize;
208 	} */ tmp;
209 
210 #ifdef DEBUG
211 	if (ldebug(brk))
212 		printf(ARGS(brk, "%p"), (void *)(uintptr_t)args->dsend);
213 #endif
214 	old = (vm_offset_t)vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
215 	new = (vm_offset_t)args->dsend;
216 	tmp.nsize = (char *)new;
217 	if (((caddr_t)new > vm->vm_daddr) && !obreak(td, &tmp))
218 		td->td_retval[0] = (long)new;
219 	else
220 		td->td_retval[0] = (long)old;
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 #if defined(__i386__)
226 /* XXX: what about amd64/linux32? */
227 
228 int
229 linux_uselib(struct thread *td, struct linux_uselib_args *args)
230 {
231 	struct nameidata ni;
232 	struct vnode *vp;
233 	struct exec *a_out;
234 	struct vattr attr;
235 	vm_offset_t vmaddr;
236 	unsigned long file_offset;
237 	vm_offset_t buffer;
238 	unsigned long bss_size;
239 	char *library;
240 	int error;
241 	int locked, vfslocked;
242 
243 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->library, &library);
244 
245 #ifdef DEBUG
246 	if (ldebug(uselib))
247 		printf(ARGS(uselib, "%s"), library);
248 #endif
249 
250 	a_out = NULL;
251 	vfslocked = 0;
252 	locked = 0;
253 	vp = NULL;
254 
255 	NDINIT(&ni, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
256 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, library, td);
257 	error = namei(&ni);
258 	LFREEPATH(library);
259 	if (error)
260 		goto cleanup;
261 
262 	vp = ni.ni_vp;
263 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&ni);
264 	NDFREE(&ni, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * From here on down, we have a locked vnode that must be unlocked.
268 	 * XXX: The code below largely duplicates exec_check_permissions().
269 	 */
270 	locked = 1;
271 
272 	/* Writable? */
273 	if (vp->v_writecount) {
274 		error = ETXTBSY;
275 		goto cleanup;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Executable? */
279 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, td->td_ucred, td);
280 	if (error)
281 		goto cleanup;
282 
283 	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) ||
284 	    ((attr.va_mode & 0111) == 0) || (attr.va_type != VREG)) {
285 		/* EACCESS is what exec(2) returns. */
286 		error = ENOEXEC;
287 		goto cleanup;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* Sensible size? */
291 	if (attr.va_size == 0) {
292 		error = ENOEXEC;
293 		goto cleanup;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* Can we access it? */
297 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
298 	if (error)
299 		goto cleanup;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * XXX: This should use vn_open() so that it is properly authorized,
303 	 * and to reduce code redundancy all over the place here.
304 	 * XXX: Not really, it duplicates far more of exec_check_permissions()
305 	 * than vn_open().
306 	 */
307 #ifdef MAC
308 	error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, FREAD);
309 	if (error)
310 		goto cleanup;
311 #endif
312 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
313 	if (error)
314 		goto cleanup;
315 
316 	/* Pull in executable header into kernel_map */
317 	error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&a_out, PAGE_SIZE,
318 	    VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE, vp, 0);
319 	if (error)
320 		goto cleanup;
321 
322 	/* Is it a Linux binary ? */
323 	if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64) {
324 		error = ENOEXEC;
325 		goto cleanup;
326 	}
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * While we are here, we should REALLY do some more checks
330 	 */
331 
332 	/* Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant. */
333 	switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
334 	case 0413:			/* ZMAGIC */
335 		file_offset = 1024;
336 		break;
337 	case 0314:			/* QMAGIC */
338 		file_offset = 0;
339 		break;
340 	default:
341 		error = ENOEXEC;
342 		goto cleanup;
343 	}
344 
345 	bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
346 
347 	/* Check various fields in header for validity/bounds. */
348 	if (a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK) {
349 		error = ENOEXEC;
350 		goto cleanup;
351 	}
352 
353 	/* text + data can't exceed file size */
354 	if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > attr.va_size) {
355 		error = EFAULT;
356 		goto cleanup;
357 	}
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
361 	 * XXX - this is not complete. it should check current usage PLUS
362 	 * the resources needed by this library.
363 	 */
364 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
365 	if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
366 	    a_out->a_data + bss_size > lim_cur(td->td_proc, RLIMIT_DATA)) {
367 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
368 		error = ENOMEM;
369 		goto cleanup;
370 	}
371 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * Prevent more writers.
375 	 * XXX: Note that if any of the VM operations fail below we don't
376 	 * clear this flag.
377 	 */
378 	vp->v_vflag |= VV_TEXT;
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Lock no longer needed
382 	 */
383 	locked = 0;
384 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
385 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Check if file_offset page aligned. Currently we cannot handle
389 	 * misalinged file offsets, and so we read in the entire image
390 	 * (what a waste).
391 	 */
392 	if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
393 #ifdef DEBUG
394 		printf("uselib: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
395 #endif
396 		/* Map text+data read/write/execute */
397 
398 		/* a_entry is the load address and is page aligned */
399 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
400 
401 		/* get anon user mapping, read+write+execute */
402 		error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
403 		    &vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL,
404 		    VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
405 		if (error)
406 			goto cleanup;
407 
408 		/* map file into kernel_map */
409 		error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
410 		    round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
411 		    VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE, vp,
412 		    trunc_page(file_offset));
413 		if (error)
414 			goto cleanup;
415 
416 		/* copy from kernel VM space to user space */
417 		error = copyout(PTRIN(buffer + file_offset),
418 		    (void *)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
419 
420 		/* release temporary kernel space */
421 		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer, buffer +
422 		    round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
423 
424 		if (error)
425 			goto cleanup;
426 	} else {
427 #ifdef DEBUG
428 		printf("uselib: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
429 #endif
430 		/*
431 		 * for QMAGIC, a_entry is 20 bytes beyond the load address
432 		 * to skip the executable header
433 		 */
434 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
435 
436 		/*
437 		 * Map it all into the process's space as a single
438 		 * copy-on-write "data" segment.
439 		 */
440 		error = vm_mmap(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
441 		    a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
442 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, OBJT_VNODE, vp, file_offset);
443 		if (error)
444 			goto cleanup;
445 	}
446 #ifdef DEBUG
447 	printf("mem=%08lx = %08lx %08lx\n", (long)vmaddr, ((long *)vmaddr)[0],
448 	    ((long *)vmaddr)[1]);
449 #endif
450 	if (bss_size != 0) {
451 		/* Calculate BSS start address */
452 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry) + a_out->a_text +
453 		    a_out->a_data;
454 
455 		/* allocate some 'anon' space */
456 		error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
457 		    &vmaddr, bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
458 		if (error)
459 			goto cleanup;
460 	}
461 
462 cleanup:
463 	/* Unlock vnode if needed */
464 	if (locked) {
465 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
466 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
467 	}
468 
469 	/* Release the kernel mapping. */
470 	if (a_out)
471 		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t)a_out,
472 		    (vm_offset_t)a_out + PAGE_SIZE);
473 
474 	return error;
475 }
476 
477 #endif	/* __i386__ */
478 
479 int
480 linux_select(struct thread *td, struct linux_select_args *args)
481 {
482 	l_timeval ltv;
483 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
484 	int error;
485 
486 #ifdef DEBUG
487 	if (ldebug(select))
488 		printf(ARGS(select, "%d, %p, %p, %p, %p"), args->nfds,
489 		    (void *)args->readfds, (void *)args->writefds,
490 		    (void *)args->exceptfds, (void *)args->timeout);
491 #endif
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
495 	 * time left.
496 	 */
497 	if (args->timeout) {
498 		if ((error = copyin(args->timeout, &ltv, sizeof(ltv))))
499 			goto select_out;
500 		utv.tv_sec = ltv.tv_sec;
501 		utv.tv_usec = ltv.tv_usec;
502 #ifdef DEBUG
503 		if (ldebug(select))
504 			printf(LMSG("incoming timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
505 			    (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
506 #endif
507 
508 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
509 			/*
510 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
511 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
512 			 */
513 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
514 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
515 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
516 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
517 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
518 			}
519 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
520 				timevalclear(&utv);
521 		}
522 		microtime(&tv0);
523 		tvp = &utv;
524 	} else
525 		tvp = NULL;
526 
527 	error = kern_select(td, args->nfds, args->readfds, args->writefds,
528 	    args->exceptfds, tvp);
529 
530 #ifdef DEBUG
531 	if (ldebug(select))
532 		printf(LMSG("real select returns %d"), error);
533 #endif
534 	if (error) {
535 		/*
536 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
537 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
538 		 */
539 		if (error == ERESTART)
540 			error = EINTR;
541 		goto select_out;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (args->timeout) {
545 		if (td->td_retval[0]) {
546 			/*
547 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
548 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
549 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
550 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
551 			 */
552 			microtime(&tv1);
553 			timevalsub(&tv1, &tv0);
554 			timevalsub(&utv, &tv1);
555 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
556 				timevalclear(&utv);
557 		} else
558 			timevalclear(&utv);
559 #ifdef DEBUG
560 		if (ldebug(select))
561 			printf(LMSG("outgoing timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
562 			    (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
563 #endif
564 		ltv.tv_sec = utv.tv_sec;
565 		ltv.tv_usec = utv.tv_usec;
566 		if ((error = copyout(&ltv, args->timeout, sizeof(ltv))))
567 			goto select_out;
568 	}
569 
570 select_out:
571 #ifdef DEBUG
572 	if (ldebug(select))
573 		printf(LMSG("select_out -> %d"), error);
574 #endif
575 	return error;
576 }
577 
578 int
579 linux_mremap(struct thread *td, struct linux_mremap_args *args)
580 {
581 	struct munmap_args /* {
582 		void *addr;
583 		size_t len;
584 	} */ bsd_args;
585 	int error = 0;
586 
587 #ifdef DEBUG
588 	if (ldebug(mremap))
589 		printf(ARGS(mremap, "%p, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx"),
590 		    (void *)(uintptr_t)args->addr,
591 		    (unsigned long)args->old_len,
592 		    (unsigned long)args->new_len,
593 		    (unsigned long)args->flags);
594 #endif
595 
596 	if (args->flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED | LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) {
597 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
598 		return (EINVAL);
599 	}
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Check for the page alignment.
603 	 * Linux defines PAGE_MASK to be FreeBSD ~PAGE_MASK.
604 	 */
605 	if (args->addr & PAGE_MASK) {
606 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
607 		return (EINVAL);
608 	}
609 
610 	args->new_len = round_page(args->new_len);
611 	args->old_len = round_page(args->old_len);
612 
613 	if (args->new_len > args->old_len) {
614 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
615 		return ENOMEM;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (args->new_len < args->old_len) {
619 		bsd_args.addr =
620 		    (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)args->addr + args->new_len);
621 		bsd_args.len = args->old_len - args->new_len;
622 		error = munmap(td, &bsd_args);
623 	}
624 
625 	td->td_retval[0] = error ? 0 : (uintptr_t)args->addr;
626 	return error;
627 }
628 
629 #define LINUX_MS_ASYNC       0x0001
630 #define LINUX_MS_INVALIDATE  0x0002
631 #define LINUX_MS_SYNC        0x0004
632 
633 int
634 linux_msync(struct thread *td, struct linux_msync_args *args)
635 {
636 	struct msync_args bsd_args;
637 
638 	bsd_args.addr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)args->addr;
639 	bsd_args.len = (uintptr_t)args->len;
640 	bsd_args.flags = args->fl & ~LINUX_MS_SYNC;
641 
642 	return msync(td, &bsd_args);
643 }
644 
645 int
646 linux_time(struct thread *td, struct linux_time_args *args)
647 {
648 	struct timeval tv;
649 	l_time_t tm;
650 	int error;
651 
652 #ifdef DEBUG
653 	if (ldebug(time))
654 		printf(ARGS(time, "*"));
655 #endif
656 
657 	microtime(&tv);
658 	tm = tv.tv_sec;
659 	if (args->tm && (error = copyout(&tm, args->tm, sizeof(tm))))
660 		return error;
661 	td->td_retval[0] = tm;
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 struct l_times_argv {
666 	l_long	tms_utime;
667 	l_long	tms_stime;
668 	l_long	tms_cutime;
669 	l_long	tms_cstime;
670 };
671 
672 #define CLK_TCK 100			/* Linux uses 100 */
673 
674 #define CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
675 
676 int
677 linux_times(struct thread *td, struct linux_times_args *args)
678 {
679 	struct timeval tv, utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
680 	struct l_times_argv tms;
681 	struct proc *p;
682 	int error;
683 
684 #ifdef DEBUG
685 	if (ldebug(times))
686 		printf(ARGS(times, "*"));
687 #endif
688 
689 	if (args->buf != NULL) {
690 		p = td->td_proc;
691 		PROC_LOCK(p);
692 		PROC_SLOCK(p);
693 		calcru(p, &utime, &stime);
694 		PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
695 		calccru(p, &cutime, &cstime);
696 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
697 
698 		tms.tms_utime = CONVTCK(utime);
699 		tms.tms_stime = CONVTCK(stime);
700 
701 		tms.tms_cutime = CONVTCK(cutime);
702 		tms.tms_cstime = CONVTCK(cstime);
703 
704 		if ((error = copyout(&tms, args->buf, sizeof(tms))))
705 			return error;
706 	}
707 
708 	microuptime(&tv);
709 	td->td_retval[0] = (int)CONVTCK(tv);
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 int
714 linux_newuname(struct thread *td, struct linux_newuname_args *args)
715 {
716 	struct l_new_utsname utsname;
717 	char osname[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
718 	char osrelease[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
719 	char *p;
720 
721 #ifdef DEBUG
722 	if (ldebug(newuname))
723 		printf(ARGS(newuname, "*"));
724 #endif
725 
726 	linux_get_osname(td, osname);
727 	linux_get_osrelease(td, osrelease);
728 
729 	bzero(&utsname, sizeof(utsname));
730 	strlcpy(utsname.sysname, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
731 	getcredhostname(td->td_ucred, utsname.nodename, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
732 	strlcpy(utsname.release, osrelease, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
733 	strlcpy(utsname.version, version, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
734 	for (p = utsname.version; *p != '\0'; ++p)
735 		if (*p == '\n') {
736 			*p = '\0';
737 			break;
738 		}
739 #ifdef __i386__
740 	{
741 		const char *class;
742 
743 		switch (cpu_class) {
744 		case CPUCLASS_686:
745 			class = "i686";
746 			break;
747 		case CPUCLASS_586:
748 			class = "i586";
749 			break;
750 		case CPUCLASS_486:
751 			class = "i486";
752 			break;
753 		default:
754 			class = "i386";
755 		}
756 		strlcpy(utsname.machine, class, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
757 	}
758 #elif defined(__amd64__)	/* XXX: Linux can change 'personality'. */
759 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
760 	strlcpy(utsname.machine, "i686", LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
761 #else
762 	strlcpy(utsname.machine, "x86_64", LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
763 #endif /* COMPAT_LINUX32 */
764 #else /* something other than i386 or amd64 - assume we and Linux agree */
765 	strlcpy(utsname.machine, machine, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
766 #endif /* __i386__ */
767 	mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
768 	strlcpy(utsname.domainname, domainname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
769 	mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
770 
771 	return (copyout(&utsname, args->buf, sizeof(utsname)));
772 }
773 
774 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
775 struct l_utimbuf {
776 	l_time_t l_actime;
777 	l_time_t l_modtime;
778 };
779 
780 int
781 linux_utime(struct thread *td, struct linux_utime_args *args)
782 {
783 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
784 	struct l_utimbuf lut;
785 	char *fname;
786 	int error;
787 
788 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
789 
790 #ifdef DEBUG
791 	if (ldebug(utime))
792 		printf(ARGS(utime, "%s, *"), fname);
793 #endif
794 
795 	if (args->times) {
796 		if ((error = copyin(args->times, &lut, sizeof lut))) {
797 			LFREEPATH(fname);
798 			return error;
799 		}
800 		tv[0].tv_sec = lut.l_actime;
801 		tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
802 		tv[1].tv_sec = lut.l_modtime;
803 		tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
804 		tvp = tv;
805 	} else
806 		tvp = NULL;
807 
808 	error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
809 	LFREEPATH(fname);
810 	return (error);
811 }
812 
813 int
814 linux_utimes(struct thread *td, struct linux_utimes_args *args)
815 {
816 	l_timeval ltv[2];
817 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
818 	char *fname;
819 	int error;
820 
821 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
822 
823 #ifdef DEBUG
824 	if (ldebug(utimes))
825 		printf(ARGS(utimes, "%s, *"), fname);
826 #endif
827 
828 	if (args->tptr != NULL) {
829 		if ((error = copyin(args->tptr, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
830 			LFREEPATH(fname);
831 			return (error);
832 		}
833 		tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
834 		tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
835 		tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
836 		tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
837 		tvp = tv;
838 	}
839 
840 	error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
841 	LFREEPATH(fname);
842 	return (error);
843 }
844 
845 int
846 linux_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct linux_futimesat_args *args)
847 {
848 	l_timeval ltv[2];
849 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
850 	char *fname;
851 	int error, dfd;
852 
853 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
854 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &fname, dfd);
855 
856 #ifdef DEBUG
857 	if (ldebug(futimesat))
858 		printf(ARGS(futimesat, "%s, *"), fname);
859 #endif
860 
861 	if (args->utimes != NULL) {
862 		if ((error = copyin(args->utimes, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
863 			LFREEPATH(fname);
864 			return (error);
865 		}
866 		tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
867 		tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
868 		tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
869 		tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
870 		tvp = tv;
871 	}
872 
873 	error = kern_utimesat(td, dfd, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
874 	LFREEPATH(fname);
875 	return (error);
876 }
877 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
878 
879 #define __WCLONE 0x80000000
880 
881 int
882 linux_waitpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_waitpid_args *args)
883 {
884 	int error, options, tmpstat;
885 
886 #ifdef DEBUG
887 	if (ldebug(waitpid))
888 		printf(ARGS(waitpid, "%d, %p, %d"),
889 		    args->pid, (void *)args->status, args->options);
890 #endif
891 	/*
892 	 * this is necessary because the test in kern_wait doesn't work
893 	 * because we mess with the options here
894 	 */
895 	if (args->options & ~(WUNTRACED | WNOHANG | WCONTINUED | __WCLONE))
896 		return (EINVAL);
897 
898 	options = (args->options & (WNOHANG | WUNTRACED));
899 	/* WLINUXCLONE should be equal to __WCLONE, but we make sure */
900 	if (args->options & __WCLONE)
901 		options |= WLINUXCLONE;
902 
903 	error = kern_wait(td, args->pid, &tmpstat, options, NULL);
904 	if (error)
905 		return error;
906 
907 	if (args->status) {
908 		tmpstat &= 0xffff;
909 		if (WIFSIGNALED(tmpstat))
910 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffffff80) |
911 			    BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WTERMSIG(tmpstat));
912 		else if (WIFSTOPPED(tmpstat))
913 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffff00ff) |
914 			    (BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WSTOPSIG(tmpstat)) << 8);
915 		return copyout(&tmpstat, args->status, sizeof(int));
916 	}
917 
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 int
922 linux_wait4(struct thread *td, struct linux_wait4_args *args)
923 {
924 	int error, options, tmpstat;
925 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
926 	struct proc *p;
927 
928 #ifdef DEBUG
929 	if (ldebug(wait4))
930 		printf(ARGS(wait4, "%d, %p, %d, %p"),
931 		    args->pid, (void *)args->status, args->options,
932 		    (void *)args->rusage);
933 #endif
934 
935 	options = (args->options & (WNOHANG | WUNTRACED));
936 	/* WLINUXCLONE should be equal to __WCLONE, but we make sure */
937 	if (args->options & __WCLONE)
938 		options |= WLINUXCLONE;
939 
940 	if (args->rusage != NULL)
941 		rup = &ru;
942 	else
943 		rup = NULL;
944 	error = kern_wait(td, args->pid, &tmpstat, options, rup);
945 	if (error)
946 		return error;
947 
948 	p = td->td_proc;
949 	PROC_LOCK(p);
950 	sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, SIGCHLD);
951 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
952 
953 	if (args->status) {
954 		tmpstat &= 0xffff;
955 		if (WIFSIGNALED(tmpstat))
956 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffffff80) |
957 			    BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WTERMSIG(tmpstat));
958 		else if (WIFSTOPPED(tmpstat))
959 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffff00ff) |
960 			    (BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WSTOPSIG(tmpstat)) << 8);
961 		error = copyout(&tmpstat, args->status, sizeof(int));
962 	}
963 	if (args->rusage != NULL && error == 0)
964 		error = copyout(&ru, args->rusage, sizeof(ru));
965 
966 	return (error);
967 }
968 
969 int
970 linux_mknod(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknod_args *args)
971 {
972 	char *path;
973 	int error;
974 
975 	LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
976 
977 #ifdef DEBUG
978 	if (ldebug(mknod))
979 		printf(ARGS(mknod, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->mode, args->dev);
980 #endif
981 
982 	switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
983 	case S_IFIFO:
984 	case S_IFSOCK:
985 		error = kern_mkfifo(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
986 		break;
987 
988 	case S_IFCHR:
989 	case S_IFBLK:
990 		error = kern_mknod(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
991 		    args->dev);
992 		break;
993 
994 	case S_IFDIR:
995 		error = EPERM;
996 		break;
997 
998 	case 0:
999 		args->mode |= S_IFREG;
1000 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1001 	case S_IFREG:
1002 		error = kern_open(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
1003 		    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
1004 		if (error == 0)
1005 			kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
1006 		break;
1007 
1008 	default:
1009 		error = EINVAL;
1010 		break;
1011 	}
1012 	LFREEPATH(path);
1013 	return (error);
1014 }
1015 
1016 int
1017 linux_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknodat_args *args)
1018 {
1019 	char *path;
1020 	int error, dfd;
1021 
1022 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
1023 	LCONVPATHCREAT_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
1024 
1025 #ifdef DEBUG
1026 	if (ldebug(mknodat))
1027 		printf(ARGS(mknodat, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->mode, args->dev);
1028 #endif
1029 
1030 	switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
1031 	case S_IFIFO:
1032 	case S_IFSOCK:
1033 		error = kern_mkfifoat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
1034 		break;
1035 
1036 	case S_IFCHR:
1037 	case S_IFBLK:
1038 		error = kern_mknodat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
1039 		    args->dev);
1040 		break;
1041 
1042 	case S_IFDIR:
1043 		error = EPERM;
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case 0:
1047 		args->mode |= S_IFREG;
1048 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1049 	case S_IFREG:
1050 		error = kern_openat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
1051 		    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
1052 		if (error == 0)
1053 			kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
1054 		break;
1055 
1056 	default:
1057 		error = EINVAL;
1058 		break;
1059 	}
1060 	LFREEPATH(path);
1061 	return (error);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * UGH! This is just about the dumbest idea I've ever heard!!
1066  */
1067 int
1068 linux_personality(struct thread *td, struct linux_personality_args *args)
1069 {
1070 #ifdef DEBUG
1071 	if (ldebug(personality))
1072 		printf(ARGS(personality, "%lu"), (unsigned long)args->per);
1073 #endif
1074 	if (args->per != 0)
1075 		return EINVAL;
1076 
1077 	/* Yes Jim, it's still a Linux... */
1078 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 struct l_itimerval {
1083 	l_timeval it_interval;
1084 	l_timeval it_value;
1085 };
1086 
1087 #define	B2L_ITIMERVAL(bip, lip) 					\
1088 	(bip)->it_interval.tv_sec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_sec;		\
1089 	(bip)->it_interval.tv_usec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_usec;	\
1090 	(bip)->it_value.tv_sec = (lip)->it_value.tv_sec;		\
1091 	(bip)->it_value.tv_usec = (lip)->it_value.tv_usec;
1092 
1093 int
1094 linux_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_setitimer_args *uap)
1095 {
1096 	int error;
1097 	struct l_itimerval ls;
1098 	struct itimerval aitv, oitv;
1099 
1100 #ifdef DEBUG
1101 	if (ldebug(setitimer))
1102 		printf(ARGS(setitimer, "%p, %p"),
1103 		    (void *)uap->itv, (void *)uap->oitv);
1104 #endif
1105 
1106 	if (uap->itv == NULL) {
1107 		uap->itv = uap->oitv;
1108 		return (linux_getitimer(td, (struct linux_getitimer_args *)uap));
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	error = copyin(uap->itv, &ls, sizeof(ls));
1112 	if (error != 0)
1113 		return (error);
1114 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&aitv, &ls);
1115 #ifdef DEBUG
1116 	if (ldebug(setitimer)) {
1117 		printf("setitimer: value: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
1118 		    (intmax_t)aitv.it_value.tv_sec, aitv.it_value.tv_usec);
1119 		printf("setitimer: interval: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
1120 		    (intmax_t)aitv.it_interval.tv_sec, aitv.it_interval.tv_usec);
1121 	}
1122 #endif
1123 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv, &oitv);
1124 	if (error != 0 || uap->oitv == NULL)
1125 		return (error);
1126 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &oitv);
1127 
1128 	return (copyout(&ls, uap->oitv, sizeof(ls)));
1129 }
1130 
1131 int
1132 linux_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_getitimer_args *uap)
1133 {
1134 	int error;
1135 	struct l_itimerval ls;
1136 	struct itimerval aitv;
1137 
1138 #ifdef DEBUG
1139 	if (ldebug(getitimer))
1140 		printf(ARGS(getitimer, "%p"), (void *)uap->itv);
1141 #endif
1142 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv);
1143 	if (error != 0)
1144 		return (error);
1145 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &aitv);
1146 	return (copyout(&ls, uap->itv, sizeof(ls)));
1147 }
1148 
1149 int
1150 linux_nice(struct thread *td, struct linux_nice_args *args)
1151 {
1152 	struct setpriority_args bsd_args;
1153 
1154 	bsd_args.which = PRIO_PROCESS;
1155 	bsd_args.who = 0;		/* current process */
1156 	bsd_args.prio = args->inc;
1157 	return setpriority(td, &bsd_args);
1158 }
1159 
1160 int
1161 linux_setgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_setgroups_args *args)
1162 {
1163 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
1164 	l_gid_t linux_gidset[NGROUPS];
1165 	gid_t *bsd_gidset;
1166 	int ngrp, error;
1167 	struct proc *p;
1168 
1169 	ngrp = args->gidsetsize;
1170 	if (ngrp < 0 || ngrp >= NGROUPS)
1171 		return (EINVAL);
1172 	error = copyin(args->grouplist, linux_gidset, ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t));
1173 	if (error)
1174 		return (error);
1175 	newcred = crget();
1176 	p = td->td_proc;
1177 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1178 	oldcred = p->p_ucred;
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Setting the whole set from
1182 	 * the supplied set will cause egid to be changed too.
1183 	 * Keep cr_groups[0] unchanged to prevent that.
1184 	 */
1185 
1186 	if ((error = priv_check_cred(oldcred, PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS, 0)) != 0) {
1187 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1188 		crfree(newcred);
1189 		return (error);
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
1193 	if (ngrp > 0) {
1194 		newcred->cr_ngroups = ngrp + 1;
1195 
1196 		bsd_gidset = newcred->cr_groups;
1197 		ngrp--;
1198 		while (ngrp >= 0) {
1199 			bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1] = linux_gidset[ngrp];
1200 			ngrp--;
1201 		}
1202 	} else
1203 		newcred->cr_ngroups = 1;
1204 
1205 	setsugid(p);
1206 	p->p_ucred = newcred;
1207 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1208 	crfree(oldcred);
1209 	return (0);
1210 }
1211 
1212 int
1213 linux_getgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgroups_args *args)
1214 {
1215 	struct ucred *cred;
1216 	l_gid_t linux_gidset[NGROUPS];
1217 	gid_t *bsd_gidset;
1218 	int bsd_gidsetsz, ngrp, error;
1219 
1220 	cred = td->td_ucred;
1221 	bsd_gidset = cred->cr_groups;
1222 	bsd_gidsetsz = cred->cr_ngroups - 1;
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Returning the whole set
1226 	 * here will cause a duplicate. Exclude cr_groups[0]
1227 	 * to prevent that.
1228 	 */
1229 
1230 	if ((ngrp = args->gidsetsize) == 0) {
1231 		td->td_retval[0] = bsd_gidsetsz;
1232 		return (0);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz)
1236 		return (EINVAL);
1237 
1238 	ngrp = 0;
1239 	while (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz) {
1240 		linux_gidset[ngrp] = bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1];
1241 		ngrp++;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if ((error = copyout(linux_gidset, args->grouplist,
1245 	    ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t))))
1246 		return (error);
1247 
1248 	td->td_retval[0] = ngrp;
1249 	return (0);
1250 }
1251 
1252 int
1253 linux_setrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_setrlimit_args *args)
1254 {
1255 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1256 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1257 	u_int which;
1258 	int error;
1259 
1260 #ifdef DEBUG
1261 	if (ldebug(setrlimit))
1262 		printf(ARGS(setrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1263 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1264 #endif
1265 
1266 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1267 		return (EINVAL);
1268 
1269 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1270 	if (which == -1)
1271 		return (EINVAL);
1272 
1273 	error = copyin(args->rlim, &rlim, sizeof(rlim));
1274 	if (error)
1275 		return (error);
1276 
1277 	bsd_rlim.rlim_cur = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
1278 	bsd_rlim.rlim_max = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_max;
1279 	return (kern_setrlimit(td, which, &bsd_rlim));
1280 }
1281 
1282 int
1283 linux_old_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_old_getrlimit_args *args)
1284 {
1285 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1286 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1287 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1288 	u_int which;
1289 
1290 #ifdef DEBUG
1291 	if (ldebug(old_getrlimit))
1292 		printf(ARGS(old_getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1293 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1297 		return (EINVAL);
1298 
1299 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1300 	if (which == -1)
1301 		return (EINVAL);
1302 
1303 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1304 	lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
1305 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1306 
1307 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1308 	rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1309 	if (rlim.rlim_cur == UINT_MAX)
1310 		rlim.rlim_cur = INT_MAX;
1311 	rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1312 	if (rlim.rlim_max == UINT_MAX)
1313 		rlim.rlim_max = INT_MAX;
1314 #else
1315 	rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1316 	if (rlim.rlim_cur == ULONG_MAX)
1317 		rlim.rlim_cur = LONG_MAX;
1318 	rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1319 	if (rlim.rlim_max == ULONG_MAX)
1320 		rlim.rlim_max = LONG_MAX;
1321 #endif
1322 	return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
1323 }
1324 
1325 int
1326 linux_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_getrlimit_args *args)
1327 {
1328 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1329 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1330 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1331 	u_int which;
1332 
1333 #ifdef DEBUG
1334 	if (ldebug(getrlimit))
1335 		printf(ARGS(getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1336 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1337 #endif
1338 
1339 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1340 		return (EINVAL);
1341 
1342 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1343 	if (which == -1)
1344 		return (EINVAL);
1345 
1346 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1347 	lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
1348 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1349 
1350 	rlim.rlim_cur = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1351 	rlim.rlim_max = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1352 	return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
1353 }
1354 
1355 int
1356 linux_sched_setscheduler(struct thread *td,
1357     struct linux_sched_setscheduler_args *args)
1358 {
1359 	struct sched_setscheduler_args bsd;
1360 
1361 #ifdef DEBUG
1362 	if (ldebug(sched_setscheduler))
1363 		printf(ARGS(sched_setscheduler, "%d, %d, %p"),
1364 		    args->pid, args->policy, (const void *)args->param);
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 	switch (args->policy) {
1368 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1369 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1370 		break;
1371 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1372 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1373 		break;
1374 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1375 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1376 		break;
1377 	default:
1378 		return EINVAL;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1382 	bsd.param = (struct sched_param *)args->param;
1383 	return sched_setscheduler(td, &bsd);
1384 }
1385 
1386 int
1387 linux_sched_getscheduler(struct thread *td,
1388     struct linux_sched_getscheduler_args *args)
1389 {
1390 	struct sched_getscheduler_args bsd;
1391 	int error;
1392 
1393 #ifdef DEBUG
1394 	if (ldebug(sched_getscheduler))
1395 		printf(ARGS(sched_getscheduler, "%d"), args->pid);
1396 #endif
1397 
1398 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1399 	error = sched_getscheduler(td, &bsd);
1400 
1401 	switch (td->td_retval[0]) {
1402 	case SCHED_OTHER:
1403 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_OTHER;
1404 		break;
1405 	case SCHED_FIFO:
1406 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_FIFO;
1407 		break;
1408 	case SCHED_RR:
1409 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_RR;
1410 		break;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	return error;
1414 }
1415 
1416 int
1417 linux_sched_get_priority_max(struct thread *td,
1418     struct linux_sched_get_priority_max_args *args)
1419 {
1420 	struct sched_get_priority_max_args bsd;
1421 
1422 #ifdef DEBUG
1423 	if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_max))
1424 		printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_max, "%d"), args->policy);
1425 #endif
1426 
1427 	switch (args->policy) {
1428 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1429 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1430 		break;
1431 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1432 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1433 		break;
1434 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1435 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1436 		break;
1437 	default:
1438 		return EINVAL;
1439 	}
1440 	return sched_get_priority_max(td, &bsd);
1441 }
1442 
1443 int
1444 linux_sched_get_priority_min(struct thread *td,
1445     struct linux_sched_get_priority_min_args *args)
1446 {
1447 	struct sched_get_priority_min_args bsd;
1448 
1449 #ifdef DEBUG
1450 	if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_min))
1451 		printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_min, "%d"), args->policy);
1452 #endif
1453 
1454 	switch (args->policy) {
1455 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1456 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1457 		break;
1458 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1459 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1460 		break;
1461 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1462 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1463 		break;
1464 	default:
1465 		return EINVAL;
1466 	}
1467 	return sched_get_priority_min(td, &bsd);
1468 }
1469 
1470 #define REBOOT_CAD_ON	0x89abcdef
1471 #define REBOOT_CAD_OFF	0
1472 #define REBOOT_HALT	0xcdef0123
1473 #define REBOOT_RESTART	0x01234567
1474 #define REBOOT_RESTART2	0xA1B2C3D4
1475 #define REBOOT_POWEROFF	0x4321FEDC
1476 #define REBOOT_MAGIC1	0xfee1dead
1477 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2	0x28121969
1478 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2A	0x05121996
1479 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2B	0x16041998
1480 
1481 int
1482 linux_reboot(struct thread *td, struct linux_reboot_args *args)
1483 {
1484 	struct reboot_args bsd_args;
1485 
1486 #ifdef DEBUG
1487 	if (ldebug(reboot))
1488 		printf(ARGS(reboot, "0x%x"), args->cmd);
1489 #endif
1490 
1491 	if (args->magic1 != REBOOT_MAGIC1)
1492 		return EINVAL;
1493 
1494 	switch (args->magic2) {
1495 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2:
1496 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2A:
1497 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2B:
1498 		break;
1499 	default:
1500 		return EINVAL;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	switch (args->cmd) {
1504 	case REBOOT_CAD_ON:
1505 	case REBOOT_CAD_OFF:
1506 		return (priv_check(td, PRIV_REBOOT));
1507 	case REBOOT_HALT:
1508 		bsd_args.opt = RB_HALT;
1509 		break;
1510 	case REBOOT_RESTART:
1511 	case REBOOT_RESTART2:
1512 		bsd_args.opt = 0;
1513 		break;
1514 	case REBOOT_POWEROFF:
1515 		bsd_args.opt = RB_POWEROFF;
1516 		break;
1517 	default:
1518 		return EINVAL;
1519 	}
1520 	return reboot(td, &bsd_args);
1521 }
1522 
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * The FreeBSD native getpid(2), getgid(2) and getuid(2) also modify
1526  * td->td_retval[1] when COMPAT_43 is defined. This clobbers registers that
1527  * are assumed to be preserved. The following lightweight syscalls fixes
1528  * this. See also linux_getgid16() and linux_getuid16() in linux_uid16.c
1529  *
1530  * linux_getpid() - MP SAFE
1531  * linux_getgid() - MP SAFE
1532  * linux_getuid() - MP SAFE
1533  */
1534 
1535 int
1536 linux_getpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpid_args *args)
1537 {
1538 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1539 
1540 #ifdef DEBUG
1541 	if (ldebug(getpid))
1542 		printf(ARGS(getpid, ""));
1543 #endif
1544 
1545 	if (linux_use26(td)) {
1546 		em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1547 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getpid: emuldata not found.\n"));
1548 		td->td_retval[0] = em->shared->group_pid;
1549 	} else {
1550 		td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	return (0);
1554 }
1555 
1556 int
1557 linux_gettid(struct thread *td, struct linux_gettid_args *args)
1558 {
1559 
1560 #ifdef DEBUG
1561 	if (ldebug(gettid))
1562 		printf(ARGS(gettid, ""));
1563 #endif
1564 
1565 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1566 	return (0);
1567 }
1568 
1569 
1570 int
1571 linux_getppid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getppid_args *args)
1572 {
1573 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1574 	struct proc *p, *pp;
1575 
1576 #ifdef DEBUG
1577 	if (ldebug(getppid))
1578 		printf(ARGS(getppid, ""));
1579 #endif
1580 
1581 	if (!linux_use26(td)) {
1582 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
1583 		td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pptr->p_pid;
1584 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
1585 		return (0);
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1589 
1590 	KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getppid: process emuldata not found.\n"));
1591 
1592 	/* find the group leader */
1593 	p = pfind(em->shared->group_pid);
1594 
1595 	if (p == NULL) {
1596 #ifdef DEBUG
1597 	   	printf(LMSG("parent process not found.\n"));
1598 #endif
1599 		return (0);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	pp = p->p_pptr;		/* switch to parent */
1603 	PROC_LOCK(pp);
1604 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1605 
1606 	/* if its also linux process */
1607 	if (pp->p_sysent == &elf_linux_sysvec) {
1608 		em = em_find(pp, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1609 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getppid: parent emuldata not found.\n"));
1610 
1611 		td->td_retval[0] = em->shared->group_pid;
1612 	} else
1613 		td->td_retval[0] = pp->p_pid;
1614 
1615 	PROC_UNLOCK(pp);
1616 
1617 	return (0);
1618 }
1619 
1620 int
1621 linux_getgid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgid_args *args)
1622 {
1623 
1624 #ifdef DEBUG
1625 	if (ldebug(getgid))
1626 		printf(ARGS(getgid, ""));
1627 #endif
1628 
1629 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
1630 	return (0);
1631 }
1632 
1633 int
1634 linux_getuid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getuid_args *args)
1635 {
1636 
1637 #ifdef DEBUG
1638 	if (ldebug(getuid))
1639 		printf(ARGS(getuid, ""));
1640 #endif
1641 
1642 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1643 	return (0);
1644 }
1645 
1646 
1647 int
1648 linux_getsid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsid_args *args)
1649 {
1650 	struct getsid_args bsd;
1651 
1652 #ifdef DEBUG
1653 	if (ldebug(getsid))
1654 		printf(ARGS(getsid, "%i"), args->pid);
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1658 	return getsid(td, &bsd);
1659 }
1660 
1661 int
1662 linux_nosys(struct thread *td, struct nosys_args *ignore)
1663 {
1664 
1665 	return (ENOSYS);
1666 }
1667 
1668 int
1669 linux_getpriority(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpriority_args *args)
1670 {
1671 	struct getpriority_args bsd_args;
1672 	int error;
1673 
1674 #ifdef DEBUG
1675 	if (ldebug(getpriority))
1676 		printf(ARGS(getpriority, "%i, %i"), args->which, args->who);
1677 #endif
1678 
1679 	bsd_args.which = args->which;
1680 	bsd_args.who = args->who;
1681 	error = getpriority(td, &bsd_args);
1682 	td->td_retval[0] = 20 - td->td_retval[0];
1683 	return error;
1684 }
1685 
1686 int
1687 linux_sethostname(struct thread *td, struct linux_sethostname_args *args)
1688 {
1689 	int name[2];
1690 
1691 #ifdef DEBUG
1692 	if (ldebug(sethostname))
1693 		printf(ARGS(sethostname, "*, %i"), args->len);
1694 #endif
1695 
1696 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1697 	name[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
1698 	return (userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, 0, 0, 0, args->hostname,
1699 	    args->len, 0, 0));
1700 }
1701 
1702 int
1703 linux_exit_group(struct thread *td, struct linux_exit_group_args *args)
1704 {
1705 	struct linux_emuldata *em, *td_em, *tmp_em;
1706 	struct proc *sp;
1707 
1708 #ifdef DEBUG
1709 	if (ldebug(exit_group))
1710 		printf(ARGS(exit_group, "%i"), args->error_code);
1711 #endif
1712 
1713 	if (linux_use26(td)) {
1714 		td_em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1715 
1716 		KASSERT(td_em != NULL, ("exit_group: emuldata not found.\n"));
1717 
1718 		EMUL_SHARED_RLOCK(&emul_shared_lock);
1719 		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(em, &td_em->shared->threads, threads, tmp_em) {
1720 			if (em->pid == td_em->pid)
1721 				continue;
1722 
1723 			sp = pfind(em->pid);
1724 			psignal(sp, SIGKILL);
1725 			PROC_UNLOCK(sp);
1726 #ifdef DEBUG
1727 			printf(LMSG("linux_sys_exit_group: kill PID %d\n"), em->pid);
1728 #endif
1729 		}
1730 
1731 		EMUL_SHARED_RUNLOCK(&emul_shared_lock);
1732 	}
1733 	/*
1734 	 * XXX: we should send a signal to the parent if
1735 	 * SIGNAL_EXIT_GROUP is set. We ignore that (temporarily?)
1736 	 * as it doesnt occur often.
1737 	 */
1738 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(args->error_code, 0));
1739 
1740 	return (0);
1741 }
1742 
1743 int
1744 linux_prctl(struct thread *td, struct linux_prctl_args *args)
1745 {
1746 	int error = 0, max_size;
1747 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1748 	char comm[LINUX_MAX_COMM_LEN];
1749 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1750 	int pdeath_signal;
1751 
1752 #ifdef DEBUG
1753 	if (ldebug(prctl))
1754 		printf(ARGS(prctl, "%d, %d, %d, %d, %d"), args->option,
1755 		    args->arg2, args->arg3, args->arg4, args->arg5);
1756 #endif
1757 
1758 	switch (args->option) {
1759 	case LINUX_PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
1760 		if (!LINUX_SIG_VALID(args->arg2))
1761 			return (EINVAL);
1762 		em = em_find(p, EMUL_DOLOCK);
1763 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
1764 		em->pdeath_signal = args->arg2;
1765 		EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
1766 		break;
1767 	case LINUX_PR_GET_PDEATHSIG:
1768 		em = em_find(p, EMUL_DOLOCK);
1769 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
1770 		pdeath_signal = em->pdeath_signal;
1771 		EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
1772 		error = copyout(&pdeath_signal,
1773 		    (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
1774 		    sizeof(pdeath_signal));
1775 		break;
1776 	case LINUX_PR_SET_NAME:
1777 		/*
1778 		 * To be on the safe side we need to make sure to not
1779 		 * overflow the size a linux program expects. We already
1780 		 * do this here in the copyin, so that we don't need to
1781 		 * check on copyout.
1782 		 */
1783 		max_size = MIN(sizeof(comm), sizeof(p->p_comm));
1784 		error = copyinstr((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
1785 		    max_size, NULL);
1786 
1787 		/* Linux silently truncates the name if it is too long. */
1788 		if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) {
1789 			/*
1790 			 * XXX: copyinstr() isn't documented to populate the
1791 			 * array completely, so do a copyin() to be on the
1792 			 * safe side. This should be changed in case
1793 			 * copyinstr() is changed to guarantee this.
1794 			 */
1795 			error = copyin((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
1796 			    max_size - 1);
1797 			comm[max_size - 1] = '\0';
1798 		}
1799 		if (error)
1800 			return (error);
1801 
1802 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1803 		strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
1804 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1805 		break;
1806 	case LINUX_PR_GET_NAME:
1807 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1808 		strlcpy(comm, p->p_comm, sizeof(comm));
1809 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1810 		error = copyout(comm, (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
1811 		    strlen(comm) + 1);
1812 		break;
1813 	default:
1814 		error = EINVAL;
1815 		break;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	return (error);
1819 }
1820 
1821 /*
1822  * Get affinity of a process.
1823  */
1824 int
1825 linux_sched_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
1826     struct linux_sched_getaffinity_args *args)
1827 {
1828 	int error;
1829 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args cga;
1830 
1831 #ifdef DEBUG
1832 	if (ldebug(sched_getaffinity))
1833 		printf(ARGS(sched_getaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
1834 		    args->len);
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 	cga.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
1838 	cga.which = CPU_WHICH_PID;
1839 	cga.id = args->pid;
1840 	cga.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpumask_t);
1841 	cga.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
1842 
1843 	if ((error = cpuset_getaffinity(td, &cga)) == 0)
1844 		td->td_retval[0] = sizeof(cpumask_t);
1845 
1846 	return (error);
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  *  Set affinity of a process.
1851  */
1852 int
1853 linux_sched_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
1854     struct linux_sched_setaffinity_args *args)
1855 {
1856 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args csa;
1857 
1858 #ifdef DEBUG
1859 	if (ldebug(sched_setaffinity))
1860 		printf(ARGS(sched_setaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
1861 		    args->len);
1862 #endif
1863 	csa.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
1864 	csa.which = CPU_WHICH_PID;
1865 	csa.id = args->pid;
1866 	csa.cpusetsize = args->len;
1867 	csa.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
1868 
1869 	return (cpuset_setaffinity(td, &csa));
1870 }
1871