xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_misc.c (revision bb15ca603fa442c72dde3f3cb8b46db6970e3950)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  *    in this position and unchanged.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/blist.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #if defined(__i386__)
39 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/jail.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/limits.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mman.h>
47 #include <sys/mount.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/reboot.h>
53 #include <sys/racct.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55 #include <sys/sched.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
59 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/time.h>
63 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
64 #include <sys/vnode.h>
65 #include <sys/wait.h>
66 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
67 
68 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
69 
70 #include <vm/vm.h>
71 #include <vm/pmap.h>
72 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
73 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
74 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
75 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
76 #include <vm/swap_pager.h>
77 
78 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
79 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
80 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
81 #else
82 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
83 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
87 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
88 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
89 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
90 #include <compat/linux/linux_sysproto.h>
91 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
92 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
93 
94 int stclohz;				/* Statistics clock frequency */
95 
96 static unsigned int linux_to_bsd_resource[LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
97 	RLIMIT_CPU, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_DATA, RLIMIT_STACK,
98 	RLIMIT_CORE, RLIMIT_RSS, RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIMIT_NOFILE,
99 	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIMIT_AS
100 };
101 
102 struct l_sysinfo {
103 	l_long		uptime;		/* Seconds since boot */
104 	l_ulong		loads[3];	/* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
105 #define LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE 65536
106 	l_ulong		totalram;	/* Total usable main memory size */
107 	l_ulong		freeram;	/* Available memory size */
108 	l_ulong		sharedram;	/* Amount of shared memory */
109 	l_ulong		bufferram;	/* Memory used by buffers */
110 	l_ulong		totalswap;	/* Total swap space size */
111 	l_ulong		freeswap;	/* swap space still available */
112 	l_ushort	procs;		/* Number of current processes */
113 	l_ushort	pads;
114 	l_ulong		totalbig;
115 	l_ulong		freebig;
116 	l_uint		mem_unit;
117 	char		_f[20-2*sizeof(l_long)-sizeof(l_int)];	/* padding */
118 };
119 int
120 linux_sysinfo(struct thread *td, struct linux_sysinfo_args *args)
121 {
122 	struct l_sysinfo sysinfo;
123 	vm_object_t object;
124 	int i, j;
125 	struct timespec ts;
126 
127 	getnanouptime(&ts);
128 	if (ts.tv_nsec != 0)
129 		ts.tv_sec++;
130 	sysinfo.uptime = ts.tv_sec;
131 
132 	/* Use the information from the mib to get our load averages */
133 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
134 		sysinfo.loads[i] = averunnable.ldavg[i] *
135 		    LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / averunnable.fscale;
136 
137 	sysinfo.totalram = physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
138 	sysinfo.freeram = sysinfo.totalram - cnt.v_wire_count * PAGE_SIZE;
139 
140 	sysinfo.sharedram = 0;
141 	mtx_lock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
142 	TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list)
143 		if (object->shadow_count > 1)
144 			sysinfo.sharedram += object->resident_page_count;
145 	mtx_unlock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
146 
147 	sysinfo.sharedram *= PAGE_SIZE;
148 	sysinfo.bufferram = 0;
149 
150 	swap_pager_status(&i, &j);
151 	sysinfo.totalswap = i * PAGE_SIZE;
152 	sysinfo.freeswap = (i - j) * PAGE_SIZE;
153 
154 	sysinfo.procs = nprocs;
155 
156 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
157 	sysinfo.totalbig = 0;
158 	sysinfo.freebig = 0;
159 	sysinfo.mem_unit = 1;
160 
161 	return (copyout(&sysinfo, args->info, sizeof(sysinfo)));
162 }
163 
164 int
165 linux_alarm(struct thread *td, struct linux_alarm_args *args)
166 {
167 	struct itimerval it, old_it;
168 	u_int secs;
169 	int error;
170 
171 #ifdef DEBUG
172 	if (ldebug(alarm))
173 		printf(ARGS(alarm, "%u"), args->secs);
174 #endif
175 
176 	secs = args->secs;
177 
178 	if (secs > INT_MAX)
179 		secs = INT_MAX;
180 
181 	it.it_value.tv_sec = (long) secs;
182 	it.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
183 	it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
184 	it.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
185 	error = kern_setitimer(td, ITIMER_REAL, &it, &old_it);
186 	if (error)
187 		return (error);
188 	if (timevalisset(&old_it.it_value)) {
189 		if (old_it.it_value.tv_usec != 0)
190 			old_it.it_value.tv_sec++;
191 		td->td_retval[0] = old_it.it_value.tv_sec;
192 	}
193 	return (0);
194 }
195 
196 int
197 linux_brk(struct thread *td, struct linux_brk_args *args)
198 {
199 	struct vmspace *vm = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
200 	vm_offset_t new, old;
201 	struct obreak_args /* {
202 		char * nsize;
203 	} */ tmp;
204 
205 #ifdef DEBUG
206 	if (ldebug(brk))
207 		printf(ARGS(brk, "%p"), (void *)(uintptr_t)args->dsend);
208 #endif
209 	old = (vm_offset_t)vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
210 	new = (vm_offset_t)args->dsend;
211 	tmp.nsize = (char *)new;
212 	if (((caddr_t)new > vm->vm_daddr) && !sys_obreak(td, &tmp))
213 		td->td_retval[0] = (long)new;
214 	else
215 		td->td_retval[0] = (long)old;
216 
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 #if defined(__i386__)
221 /* XXX: what about amd64/linux32? */
222 
223 int
224 linux_uselib(struct thread *td, struct linux_uselib_args *args)
225 {
226 	struct nameidata ni;
227 	struct vnode *vp;
228 	struct exec *a_out;
229 	struct vattr attr;
230 	vm_offset_t vmaddr;
231 	unsigned long file_offset;
232 	vm_offset_t buffer;
233 	unsigned long bss_size;
234 	char *library;
235 	int error;
236 	int locked, vfslocked;
237 
238 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->library, &library);
239 
240 #ifdef DEBUG
241 	if (ldebug(uselib))
242 		printf(ARGS(uselib, "%s"), library);
243 #endif
244 
245 	a_out = NULL;
246 	vfslocked = 0;
247 	locked = 0;
248 	vp = NULL;
249 
250 	NDINIT(&ni, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
251 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, library, td);
252 	error = namei(&ni);
253 	LFREEPATH(library);
254 	if (error)
255 		goto cleanup;
256 
257 	vp = ni.ni_vp;
258 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&ni);
259 	NDFREE(&ni, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * From here on down, we have a locked vnode that must be unlocked.
263 	 * XXX: The code below largely duplicates exec_check_permissions().
264 	 */
265 	locked = 1;
266 
267 	/* Writable? */
268 	if (vp->v_writecount) {
269 		error = ETXTBSY;
270 		goto cleanup;
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Executable? */
274 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, td->td_ucred);
275 	if (error)
276 		goto cleanup;
277 
278 	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) ||
279 	    ((attr.va_mode & 0111) == 0) || (attr.va_type != VREG)) {
280 		/* EACCESS is what exec(2) returns. */
281 		error = ENOEXEC;
282 		goto cleanup;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* Sensible size? */
286 	if (attr.va_size == 0) {
287 		error = ENOEXEC;
288 		goto cleanup;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Can we access it? */
292 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
293 	if (error)
294 		goto cleanup;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * XXX: This should use vn_open() so that it is properly authorized,
298 	 * and to reduce code redundancy all over the place here.
299 	 * XXX: Not really, it duplicates far more of exec_check_permissions()
300 	 * than vn_open().
301 	 */
302 #ifdef MAC
303 	error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, VREAD);
304 	if (error)
305 		goto cleanup;
306 #endif
307 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
308 	if (error)
309 		goto cleanup;
310 
311 	/* Pull in executable header into kernel_map */
312 	error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&a_out, PAGE_SIZE,
313 	    VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE, vp, 0);
314 	if (error)
315 		goto cleanup;
316 
317 	/* Is it a Linux binary ? */
318 	if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64) {
319 		error = ENOEXEC;
320 		goto cleanup;
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * While we are here, we should REALLY do some more checks
325 	 */
326 
327 	/* Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant. */
328 	switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
329 	case 0413:			/* ZMAGIC */
330 		file_offset = 1024;
331 		break;
332 	case 0314:			/* QMAGIC */
333 		file_offset = 0;
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		error = ENOEXEC;
337 		goto cleanup;
338 	}
339 
340 	bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
341 
342 	/* Check various fields in header for validity/bounds. */
343 	if (a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK) {
344 		error = ENOEXEC;
345 		goto cleanup;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* text + data can't exceed file size */
349 	if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > attr.va_size) {
350 		error = EFAULT;
351 		goto cleanup;
352 	}
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
356 	 * XXX - this is not complete. it should check current usage PLUS
357 	 * the resources needed by this library.
358 	 */
359 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
360 	if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
361 	    a_out->a_data + bss_size > lim_cur(td->td_proc, RLIMIT_DATA) ||
362 	    racct_set(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA, a_out->a_data +
363 	    bss_size) != 0) {
364 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
365 		error = ENOMEM;
366 		goto cleanup;
367 	}
368 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Prevent more writers.
372 	 * XXX: Note that if any of the VM operations fail below we don't
373 	 * clear this flag.
374 	 */
375 	vp->v_vflag |= VV_TEXT;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Lock no longer needed
379 	 */
380 	locked = 0;
381 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
382 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Check if file_offset page aligned. Currently we cannot handle
386 	 * misalinged file offsets, and so we read in the entire image
387 	 * (what a waste).
388 	 */
389 	if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
390 #ifdef DEBUG
391 		printf("uselib: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
392 #endif
393 		/* Map text+data read/write/execute */
394 
395 		/* a_entry is the load address and is page aligned */
396 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
397 
398 		/* get anon user mapping, read+write+execute */
399 		error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
400 		    &vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL,
401 		    VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
402 		if (error)
403 			goto cleanup;
404 
405 		/* map file into kernel_map */
406 		error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
407 		    round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
408 		    VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE, vp,
409 		    trunc_page(file_offset));
410 		if (error)
411 			goto cleanup;
412 
413 		/* copy from kernel VM space to user space */
414 		error = copyout(PTRIN(buffer + file_offset),
415 		    (void *)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
416 
417 		/* release temporary kernel space */
418 		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer, buffer +
419 		    round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
420 
421 		if (error)
422 			goto cleanup;
423 	} else {
424 #ifdef DEBUG
425 		printf("uselib: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
426 #endif
427 		/*
428 		 * for QMAGIC, a_entry is 20 bytes beyond the load address
429 		 * to skip the executable header
430 		 */
431 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * Map it all into the process's space as a single
435 		 * copy-on-write "data" segment.
436 		 */
437 		error = vm_mmap(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
438 		    a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
439 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, OBJT_VNODE, vp, file_offset);
440 		if (error)
441 			goto cleanup;
442 	}
443 #ifdef DEBUG
444 	printf("mem=%08lx = %08lx %08lx\n", (long)vmaddr, ((long *)vmaddr)[0],
445 	    ((long *)vmaddr)[1]);
446 #endif
447 	if (bss_size != 0) {
448 		/* Calculate BSS start address */
449 		vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry) + a_out->a_text +
450 		    a_out->a_data;
451 
452 		/* allocate some 'anon' space */
453 		error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
454 		    &vmaddr, bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
455 		if (error)
456 			goto cleanup;
457 	}
458 
459 cleanup:
460 	/* Unlock vnode if needed */
461 	if (locked) {
462 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
463 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
464 	}
465 
466 	/* Release the kernel mapping. */
467 	if (a_out)
468 		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t)a_out,
469 		    (vm_offset_t)a_out + PAGE_SIZE);
470 
471 	return (error);
472 }
473 
474 #endif	/* __i386__ */
475 
476 int
477 linux_select(struct thread *td, struct linux_select_args *args)
478 {
479 	l_timeval ltv;
480 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
481 	int error;
482 
483 #ifdef DEBUG
484 	if (ldebug(select))
485 		printf(ARGS(select, "%d, %p, %p, %p, %p"), args->nfds,
486 		    (void *)args->readfds, (void *)args->writefds,
487 		    (void *)args->exceptfds, (void *)args->timeout);
488 #endif
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
492 	 * time left.
493 	 */
494 	if (args->timeout) {
495 		if ((error = copyin(args->timeout, &ltv, sizeof(ltv))))
496 			goto select_out;
497 		utv.tv_sec = ltv.tv_sec;
498 		utv.tv_usec = ltv.tv_usec;
499 #ifdef DEBUG
500 		if (ldebug(select))
501 			printf(LMSG("incoming timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
502 			    (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
503 #endif
504 
505 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
506 			/*
507 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
508 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
509 			 */
510 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
511 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
512 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
513 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
514 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
515 			}
516 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
517 				timevalclear(&utv);
518 		}
519 		microtime(&tv0);
520 		tvp = &utv;
521 	} else
522 		tvp = NULL;
523 
524 	error = kern_select(td, args->nfds, args->readfds, args->writefds,
525 	    args->exceptfds, tvp, sizeof(l_int) * 8);
526 
527 #ifdef DEBUG
528 	if (ldebug(select))
529 		printf(LMSG("real select returns %d"), error);
530 #endif
531 	if (error)
532 		goto select_out;
533 
534 	if (args->timeout) {
535 		if (td->td_retval[0]) {
536 			/*
537 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
538 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
539 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
540 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
541 			 */
542 			microtime(&tv1);
543 			timevalsub(&tv1, &tv0);
544 			timevalsub(&utv, &tv1);
545 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
546 				timevalclear(&utv);
547 		} else
548 			timevalclear(&utv);
549 #ifdef DEBUG
550 		if (ldebug(select))
551 			printf(LMSG("outgoing timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
552 			    (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
553 #endif
554 		ltv.tv_sec = utv.tv_sec;
555 		ltv.tv_usec = utv.tv_usec;
556 		if ((error = copyout(&ltv, args->timeout, sizeof(ltv))))
557 			goto select_out;
558 	}
559 
560 select_out:
561 #ifdef DEBUG
562 	if (ldebug(select))
563 		printf(LMSG("select_out -> %d"), error);
564 #endif
565 	return (error);
566 }
567 
568 int
569 linux_mremap(struct thread *td, struct linux_mremap_args *args)
570 {
571 	struct munmap_args /* {
572 		void *addr;
573 		size_t len;
574 	} */ bsd_args;
575 	int error = 0;
576 
577 #ifdef DEBUG
578 	if (ldebug(mremap))
579 		printf(ARGS(mremap, "%p, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx"),
580 		    (void *)(uintptr_t)args->addr,
581 		    (unsigned long)args->old_len,
582 		    (unsigned long)args->new_len,
583 		    (unsigned long)args->flags);
584 #endif
585 
586 	if (args->flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED | LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) {
587 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
588 		return (EINVAL);
589 	}
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Check for the page alignment.
593 	 * Linux defines PAGE_MASK to be FreeBSD ~PAGE_MASK.
594 	 */
595 	if (args->addr & PAGE_MASK) {
596 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
597 		return (EINVAL);
598 	}
599 
600 	args->new_len = round_page(args->new_len);
601 	args->old_len = round_page(args->old_len);
602 
603 	if (args->new_len > args->old_len) {
604 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
605 		return (ENOMEM);
606 	}
607 
608 	if (args->new_len < args->old_len) {
609 		bsd_args.addr =
610 		    (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)args->addr + args->new_len);
611 		bsd_args.len = args->old_len - args->new_len;
612 		error = sys_munmap(td, &bsd_args);
613 	}
614 
615 	td->td_retval[0] = error ? 0 : (uintptr_t)args->addr;
616 	return (error);
617 }
618 
619 #define LINUX_MS_ASYNC       0x0001
620 #define LINUX_MS_INVALIDATE  0x0002
621 #define LINUX_MS_SYNC        0x0004
622 
623 int
624 linux_msync(struct thread *td, struct linux_msync_args *args)
625 {
626 	struct msync_args bsd_args;
627 
628 	bsd_args.addr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)args->addr;
629 	bsd_args.len = (uintptr_t)args->len;
630 	bsd_args.flags = args->fl & ~LINUX_MS_SYNC;
631 
632 	return (sys_msync(td, &bsd_args));
633 }
634 
635 int
636 linux_time(struct thread *td, struct linux_time_args *args)
637 {
638 	struct timeval tv;
639 	l_time_t tm;
640 	int error;
641 
642 #ifdef DEBUG
643 	if (ldebug(time))
644 		printf(ARGS(time, "*"));
645 #endif
646 
647 	microtime(&tv);
648 	tm = tv.tv_sec;
649 	if (args->tm && (error = copyout(&tm, args->tm, sizeof(tm))))
650 		return (error);
651 	td->td_retval[0] = tm;
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 struct l_times_argv {
656 	l_clock_t	tms_utime;
657 	l_clock_t	tms_stime;
658 	l_clock_t	tms_cutime;
659 	l_clock_t	tms_cstime;
660 };
661 
662 
663 /*
664  * Glibc versions prior to 2.2.1 always use hard-coded CLK_TCK value.
665  * Since 2.2.1 Glibc uses value exported from kernel via AT_CLKTCK
666  * auxiliary vector entry.
667  */
668 #define	CLK_TCK		100
669 
670 #define	CONVOTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
671 #define	CONVNTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * stclohz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / stclohz))
672 
673 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(linux_kernver(td) >= LINUX_KERNVER_2004000 ?		\
674 			    CONVNTCK(r) : CONVOTCK(r))
675 
676 int
677 linux_times(struct thread *td, struct linux_times_args *args)
678 {
679 	struct timeval tv, utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
680 	struct l_times_argv tms;
681 	struct proc *p;
682 	int error;
683 
684 #ifdef DEBUG
685 	if (ldebug(times))
686 		printf(ARGS(times, "*"));
687 #endif
688 
689 	if (args->buf != NULL) {
690 		p = td->td_proc;
691 		PROC_LOCK(p);
692 		PROC_SLOCK(p);
693 		calcru(p, &utime, &stime);
694 		PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
695 		calccru(p, &cutime, &cstime);
696 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
697 
698 		tms.tms_utime = CONVTCK(utime);
699 		tms.tms_stime = CONVTCK(stime);
700 
701 		tms.tms_cutime = CONVTCK(cutime);
702 		tms.tms_cstime = CONVTCK(cstime);
703 
704 		if ((error = copyout(&tms, args->buf, sizeof(tms))))
705 			return (error);
706 	}
707 
708 	microuptime(&tv);
709 	td->td_retval[0] = (int)CONVTCK(tv);
710 	return (0);
711 }
712 
713 int
714 linux_newuname(struct thread *td, struct linux_newuname_args *args)
715 {
716 	struct l_new_utsname utsname;
717 	char osname[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
718 	char osrelease[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
719 	char *p;
720 
721 #ifdef DEBUG
722 	if (ldebug(newuname))
723 		printf(ARGS(newuname, "*"));
724 #endif
725 
726 	linux_get_osname(td, osname);
727 	linux_get_osrelease(td, osrelease);
728 
729 	bzero(&utsname, sizeof(utsname));
730 	strlcpy(utsname.sysname, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
731 	getcredhostname(td->td_ucred, utsname.nodename, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
732 	getcreddomainname(td->td_ucred, utsname.domainname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
733 	strlcpy(utsname.release, osrelease, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
734 	strlcpy(utsname.version, version, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
735 	for (p = utsname.version; *p != '\0'; ++p)
736 		if (*p == '\n') {
737 			*p = '\0';
738 			break;
739 		}
740 	strlcpy(utsname.machine, linux_platform, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
741 
742 	return (copyout(&utsname, args->buf, sizeof(utsname)));
743 }
744 
745 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
746 struct l_utimbuf {
747 	l_time_t l_actime;
748 	l_time_t l_modtime;
749 };
750 
751 int
752 linux_utime(struct thread *td, struct linux_utime_args *args)
753 {
754 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
755 	struct l_utimbuf lut;
756 	char *fname;
757 	int error;
758 
759 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
760 
761 #ifdef DEBUG
762 	if (ldebug(utime))
763 		printf(ARGS(utime, "%s, *"), fname);
764 #endif
765 
766 	if (args->times) {
767 		if ((error = copyin(args->times, &lut, sizeof lut))) {
768 			LFREEPATH(fname);
769 			return (error);
770 		}
771 		tv[0].tv_sec = lut.l_actime;
772 		tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
773 		tv[1].tv_sec = lut.l_modtime;
774 		tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
775 		tvp = tv;
776 	} else
777 		tvp = NULL;
778 
779 	error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
780 	LFREEPATH(fname);
781 	return (error);
782 }
783 
784 int
785 linux_utimes(struct thread *td, struct linux_utimes_args *args)
786 {
787 	l_timeval ltv[2];
788 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
789 	char *fname;
790 	int error;
791 
792 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
793 
794 #ifdef DEBUG
795 	if (ldebug(utimes))
796 		printf(ARGS(utimes, "%s, *"), fname);
797 #endif
798 
799 	if (args->tptr != NULL) {
800 		if ((error = copyin(args->tptr, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
801 			LFREEPATH(fname);
802 			return (error);
803 		}
804 		tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
805 		tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
806 		tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
807 		tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
808 		tvp = tv;
809 	}
810 
811 	error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
812 	LFREEPATH(fname);
813 	return (error);
814 }
815 
816 int
817 linux_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct linux_futimesat_args *args)
818 {
819 	l_timeval ltv[2];
820 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
821 	char *fname;
822 	int error, dfd;
823 
824 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
825 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &fname, dfd);
826 
827 #ifdef DEBUG
828 	if (ldebug(futimesat))
829 		printf(ARGS(futimesat, "%s, *"), fname);
830 #endif
831 
832 	if (args->utimes != NULL) {
833 		if ((error = copyin(args->utimes, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
834 			LFREEPATH(fname);
835 			return (error);
836 		}
837 		tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
838 		tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
839 		tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
840 		tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
841 		tvp = tv;
842 	}
843 
844 	error = kern_utimesat(td, dfd, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
845 	LFREEPATH(fname);
846 	return (error);
847 }
848 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
849 
850 int
851 linux_common_wait(struct thread *td, int pid, int *status,
852     int options, struct rusage *ru)
853 {
854 	int error, tmpstat;
855 
856 	error = kern_wait(td, pid, &tmpstat, options, ru);
857 	if (error)
858 		return (error);
859 
860 	if (status) {
861 		tmpstat &= 0xffff;
862 		if (WIFSIGNALED(tmpstat))
863 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffffff80) |
864 			    BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WTERMSIG(tmpstat));
865 		else if (WIFSTOPPED(tmpstat))
866 			tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffff00ff) |
867 			    (BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL(WSTOPSIG(tmpstat)) << 8);
868 		error = copyout(&tmpstat, status, sizeof(int));
869 	}
870 
871 	return (error);
872 }
873 
874 int
875 linux_waitpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_waitpid_args *args)
876 {
877 	int options;
878 
879 #ifdef DEBUG
880 	if (ldebug(waitpid))
881 		printf(ARGS(waitpid, "%d, %p, %d"),
882 		    args->pid, (void *)args->status, args->options);
883 #endif
884 	/*
885 	 * this is necessary because the test in kern_wait doesn't work
886 	 * because we mess with the options here
887 	 */
888 	if (args->options & ~(WUNTRACED | WNOHANG | WCONTINUED | __WCLONE))
889 		return (EINVAL);
890 
891 	options = (args->options & (WNOHANG | WUNTRACED));
892 	/* WLINUXCLONE should be equal to __WCLONE, but we make sure */
893 	if (args->options & __WCLONE)
894 		options |= WLINUXCLONE;
895 
896 	return (linux_common_wait(td, args->pid, args->status, options, NULL));
897 }
898 
899 
900 int
901 linux_mknod(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknod_args *args)
902 {
903 	char *path;
904 	int error;
905 
906 	LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
907 
908 #ifdef DEBUG
909 	if (ldebug(mknod))
910 		printf(ARGS(mknod, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->mode, args->dev);
911 #endif
912 
913 	switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
914 	case S_IFIFO:
915 	case S_IFSOCK:
916 		error = kern_mkfifo(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
917 		break;
918 
919 	case S_IFCHR:
920 	case S_IFBLK:
921 		error = kern_mknod(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
922 		    args->dev);
923 		break;
924 
925 	case S_IFDIR:
926 		error = EPERM;
927 		break;
928 
929 	case 0:
930 		args->mode |= S_IFREG;
931 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
932 	case S_IFREG:
933 		error = kern_open(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
934 		    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
935 		if (error == 0)
936 			kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
937 		break;
938 
939 	default:
940 		error = EINVAL;
941 		break;
942 	}
943 	LFREEPATH(path);
944 	return (error);
945 }
946 
947 int
948 linux_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknodat_args *args)
949 {
950 	char *path;
951 	int error, dfd;
952 
953 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
954 	LCONVPATHCREAT_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
955 
956 #ifdef DEBUG
957 	if (ldebug(mknodat))
958 		printf(ARGS(mknodat, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->mode, args->dev);
959 #endif
960 
961 	switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
962 	case S_IFIFO:
963 	case S_IFSOCK:
964 		error = kern_mkfifoat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
965 		break;
966 
967 	case S_IFCHR:
968 	case S_IFBLK:
969 		error = kern_mknodat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
970 		    args->dev);
971 		break;
972 
973 	case S_IFDIR:
974 		error = EPERM;
975 		break;
976 
977 	case 0:
978 		args->mode |= S_IFREG;
979 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
980 	case S_IFREG:
981 		error = kern_openat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
982 		    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
983 		if (error == 0)
984 			kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
985 		break;
986 
987 	default:
988 		error = EINVAL;
989 		break;
990 	}
991 	LFREEPATH(path);
992 	return (error);
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * UGH! This is just about the dumbest idea I've ever heard!!
997  */
998 int
999 linux_personality(struct thread *td, struct linux_personality_args *args)
1000 {
1001 #ifdef DEBUG
1002 	if (ldebug(personality))
1003 		printf(ARGS(personality, "%lu"), (unsigned long)args->per);
1004 #endif
1005 	if (args->per != 0)
1006 		return (EINVAL);
1007 
1008 	/* Yes Jim, it's still a Linux... */
1009 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1010 	return (0);
1011 }
1012 
1013 struct l_itimerval {
1014 	l_timeval it_interval;
1015 	l_timeval it_value;
1016 };
1017 
1018 #define	B2L_ITIMERVAL(bip, lip) 					\
1019 	(bip)->it_interval.tv_sec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_sec;		\
1020 	(bip)->it_interval.tv_usec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_usec;	\
1021 	(bip)->it_value.tv_sec = (lip)->it_value.tv_sec;		\
1022 	(bip)->it_value.tv_usec = (lip)->it_value.tv_usec;
1023 
1024 int
1025 linux_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_setitimer_args *uap)
1026 {
1027 	int error;
1028 	struct l_itimerval ls;
1029 	struct itimerval aitv, oitv;
1030 
1031 #ifdef DEBUG
1032 	if (ldebug(setitimer))
1033 		printf(ARGS(setitimer, "%p, %p"),
1034 		    (void *)uap->itv, (void *)uap->oitv);
1035 #endif
1036 
1037 	if (uap->itv == NULL) {
1038 		uap->itv = uap->oitv;
1039 		return (linux_getitimer(td, (struct linux_getitimer_args *)uap));
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	error = copyin(uap->itv, &ls, sizeof(ls));
1043 	if (error != 0)
1044 		return (error);
1045 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&aitv, &ls);
1046 #ifdef DEBUG
1047 	if (ldebug(setitimer)) {
1048 		printf("setitimer: value: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
1049 		    (intmax_t)aitv.it_value.tv_sec, aitv.it_value.tv_usec);
1050 		printf("setitimer: interval: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
1051 		    (intmax_t)aitv.it_interval.tv_sec, aitv.it_interval.tv_usec);
1052 	}
1053 #endif
1054 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv, &oitv);
1055 	if (error != 0 || uap->oitv == NULL)
1056 		return (error);
1057 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &oitv);
1058 
1059 	return (copyout(&ls, uap->oitv, sizeof(ls)));
1060 }
1061 
1062 int
1063 linux_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_getitimer_args *uap)
1064 {
1065 	int error;
1066 	struct l_itimerval ls;
1067 	struct itimerval aitv;
1068 
1069 #ifdef DEBUG
1070 	if (ldebug(getitimer))
1071 		printf(ARGS(getitimer, "%p"), (void *)uap->itv);
1072 #endif
1073 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv);
1074 	if (error != 0)
1075 		return (error);
1076 	B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &aitv);
1077 	return (copyout(&ls, uap->itv, sizeof(ls)));
1078 }
1079 
1080 int
1081 linux_nice(struct thread *td, struct linux_nice_args *args)
1082 {
1083 	struct setpriority_args bsd_args;
1084 
1085 	bsd_args.which = PRIO_PROCESS;
1086 	bsd_args.who = 0;		/* current process */
1087 	bsd_args.prio = args->inc;
1088 	return (sys_setpriority(td, &bsd_args));
1089 }
1090 
1091 int
1092 linux_setgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_setgroups_args *args)
1093 {
1094 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
1095 	l_gid_t *linux_gidset;
1096 	gid_t *bsd_gidset;
1097 	int ngrp, error;
1098 	struct proc *p;
1099 
1100 	ngrp = args->gidsetsize;
1101 	if (ngrp < 0 || ngrp >= ngroups_max + 1)
1102 		return (EINVAL);
1103 	linux_gidset = malloc(ngrp * sizeof(*linux_gidset), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1104 	error = copyin(args->grouplist, linux_gidset, ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t));
1105 	if (error)
1106 		goto out;
1107 	newcred = crget();
1108 	p = td->td_proc;
1109 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1110 	oldcred = crcopysafe(p, newcred);
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Setting the whole set from
1114 	 * the supplied set will cause egid to be changed too.
1115 	 * Keep cr_groups[0] unchanged to prevent that.
1116 	 */
1117 
1118 	if ((error = priv_check_cred(oldcred, PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS, 0)) != 0) {
1119 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1120 		crfree(newcred);
1121 		goto out;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	if (ngrp > 0) {
1125 		newcred->cr_ngroups = ngrp + 1;
1126 
1127 		bsd_gidset = newcred->cr_groups;
1128 		ngrp--;
1129 		while (ngrp >= 0) {
1130 			bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1] = linux_gidset[ngrp];
1131 			ngrp--;
1132 		}
1133 	} else
1134 		newcred->cr_ngroups = 1;
1135 
1136 	setsugid(p);
1137 	p->p_ucred = newcred;
1138 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1139 	crfree(oldcred);
1140 	error = 0;
1141 out:
1142 	free(linux_gidset, M_TEMP);
1143 	return (error);
1144 }
1145 
1146 int
1147 linux_getgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgroups_args *args)
1148 {
1149 	struct ucred *cred;
1150 	l_gid_t *linux_gidset;
1151 	gid_t *bsd_gidset;
1152 	int bsd_gidsetsz, ngrp, error;
1153 
1154 	cred = td->td_ucred;
1155 	bsd_gidset = cred->cr_groups;
1156 	bsd_gidsetsz = cred->cr_ngroups - 1;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Returning the whole set
1160 	 * here will cause a duplicate. Exclude cr_groups[0]
1161 	 * to prevent that.
1162 	 */
1163 
1164 	if ((ngrp = args->gidsetsize) == 0) {
1165 		td->td_retval[0] = bsd_gidsetsz;
1166 		return (0);
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	if (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz)
1170 		return (EINVAL);
1171 
1172 	ngrp = 0;
1173 	linux_gidset = malloc(bsd_gidsetsz * sizeof(*linux_gidset),
1174 	    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1175 	while (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz) {
1176 		linux_gidset[ngrp] = bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1];
1177 		ngrp++;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	error = copyout(linux_gidset, args->grouplist, ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t));
1181 	free(linux_gidset, M_TEMP);
1182 	if (error)
1183 		return (error);
1184 
1185 	td->td_retval[0] = ngrp;
1186 	return (0);
1187 }
1188 
1189 int
1190 linux_setrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_setrlimit_args *args)
1191 {
1192 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1193 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1194 	u_int which;
1195 	int error;
1196 
1197 #ifdef DEBUG
1198 	if (ldebug(setrlimit))
1199 		printf(ARGS(setrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1200 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1204 		return (EINVAL);
1205 
1206 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1207 	if (which == -1)
1208 		return (EINVAL);
1209 
1210 	error = copyin(args->rlim, &rlim, sizeof(rlim));
1211 	if (error)
1212 		return (error);
1213 
1214 	bsd_rlim.rlim_cur = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
1215 	bsd_rlim.rlim_max = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_max;
1216 	return (kern_setrlimit(td, which, &bsd_rlim));
1217 }
1218 
1219 int
1220 linux_old_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_old_getrlimit_args *args)
1221 {
1222 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1223 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1224 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1225 	u_int which;
1226 
1227 #ifdef DEBUG
1228 	if (ldebug(old_getrlimit))
1229 		printf(ARGS(old_getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1230 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1234 		return (EINVAL);
1235 
1236 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1237 	if (which == -1)
1238 		return (EINVAL);
1239 
1240 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1241 	lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
1242 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1243 
1244 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1245 	rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1246 	if (rlim.rlim_cur == UINT_MAX)
1247 		rlim.rlim_cur = INT_MAX;
1248 	rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1249 	if (rlim.rlim_max == UINT_MAX)
1250 		rlim.rlim_max = INT_MAX;
1251 #else
1252 	rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1253 	if (rlim.rlim_cur == ULONG_MAX)
1254 		rlim.rlim_cur = LONG_MAX;
1255 	rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1256 	if (rlim.rlim_max == ULONG_MAX)
1257 		rlim.rlim_max = LONG_MAX;
1258 #endif
1259 	return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
1260 }
1261 
1262 int
1263 linux_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_getrlimit_args *args)
1264 {
1265 	struct l_rlimit rlim;
1266 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1267 	struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
1268 	u_int which;
1269 
1270 #ifdef DEBUG
1271 	if (ldebug(getrlimit))
1272 		printf(ARGS(getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
1273 		    args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
1274 #endif
1275 
1276 	if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
1277 		return (EINVAL);
1278 
1279 	which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
1280 	if (which == -1)
1281 		return (EINVAL);
1282 
1283 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1284 	lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
1285 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1286 
1287 	rlim.rlim_cur = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
1288 	rlim.rlim_max = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
1289 	return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
1290 }
1291 
1292 int
1293 linux_sched_setscheduler(struct thread *td,
1294     struct linux_sched_setscheduler_args *args)
1295 {
1296 	struct sched_setscheduler_args bsd;
1297 
1298 #ifdef DEBUG
1299 	if (ldebug(sched_setscheduler))
1300 		printf(ARGS(sched_setscheduler, "%d, %d, %p"),
1301 		    args->pid, args->policy, (const void *)args->param);
1302 #endif
1303 
1304 	switch (args->policy) {
1305 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1306 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1307 		break;
1308 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1309 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1310 		break;
1311 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1312 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1313 		break;
1314 	default:
1315 		return (EINVAL);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1319 	bsd.param = (struct sched_param *)args->param;
1320 	return (sys_sched_setscheduler(td, &bsd));
1321 }
1322 
1323 int
1324 linux_sched_getscheduler(struct thread *td,
1325     struct linux_sched_getscheduler_args *args)
1326 {
1327 	struct sched_getscheduler_args bsd;
1328 	int error;
1329 
1330 #ifdef DEBUG
1331 	if (ldebug(sched_getscheduler))
1332 		printf(ARGS(sched_getscheduler, "%d"), args->pid);
1333 #endif
1334 
1335 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1336 	error = sys_sched_getscheduler(td, &bsd);
1337 
1338 	switch (td->td_retval[0]) {
1339 	case SCHED_OTHER:
1340 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_OTHER;
1341 		break;
1342 	case SCHED_FIFO:
1343 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_FIFO;
1344 		break;
1345 	case SCHED_RR:
1346 		td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_RR;
1347 		break;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	return (error);
1351 }
1352 
1353 int
1354 linux_sched_get_priority_max(struct thread *td,
1355     struct linux_sched_get_priority_max_args *args)
1356 {
1357 	struct sched_get_priority_max_args bsd;
1358 
1359 #ifdef DEBUG
1360 	if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_max))
1361 		printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_max, "%d"), args->policy);
1362 #endif
1363 
1364 	switch (args->policy) {
1365 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1366 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1367 		break;
1368 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1369 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1370 		break;
1371 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1372 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1373 		break;
1374 	default:
1375 		return (EINVAL);
1376 	}
1377 	return (sys_sched_get_priority_max(td, &bsd));
1378 }
1379 
1380 int
1381 linux_sched_get_priority_min(struct thread *td,
1382     struct linux_sched_get_priority_min_args *args)
1383 {
1384 	struct sched_get_priority_min_args bsd;
1385 
1386 #ifdef DEBUG
1387 	if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_min))
1388 		printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_min, "%d"), args->policy);
1389 #endif
1390 
1391 	switch (args->policy) {
1392 	case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
1393 		bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
1394 		break;
1395 	case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
1396 		bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
1397 		break;
1398 	case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
1399 		bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
1400 		break;
1401 	default:
1402 		return (EINVAL);
1403 	}
1404 	return (sys_sched_get_priority_min(td, &bsd));
1405 }
1406 
1407 #define REBOOT_CAD_ON	0x89abcdef
1408 #define REBOOT_CAD_OFF	0
1409 #define REBOOT_HALT	0xcdef0123
1410 #define REBOOT_RESTART	0x01234567
1411 #define REBOOT_RESTART2	0xA1B2C3D4
1412 #define REBOOT_POWEROFF	0x4321FEDC
1413 #define REBOOT_MAGIC1	0xfee1dead
1414 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2	0x28121969
1415 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2A	0x05121996
1416 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2B	0x16041998
1417 
1418 int
1419 linux_reboot(struct thread *td, struct linux_reboot_args *args)
1420 {
1421 	struct reboot_args bsd_args;
1422 
1423 #ifdef DEBUG
1424 	if (ldebug(reboot))
1425 		printf(ARGS(reboot, "0x%x"), args->cmd);
1426 #endif
1427 
1428 	if (args->magic1 != REBOOT_MAGIC1)
1429 		return (EINVAL);
1430 
1431 	switch (args->magic2) {
1432 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2:
1433 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2A:
1434 	case REBOOT_MAGIC2B:
1435 		break;
1436 	default:
1437 		return (EINVAL);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	switch (args->cmd) {
1441 	case REBOOT_CAD_ON:
1442 	case REBOOT_CAD_OFF:
1443 		return (priv_check(td, PRIV_REBOOT));
1444 	case REBOOT_HALT:
1445 		bsd_args.opt = RB_HALT;
1446 		break;
1447 	case REBOOT_RESTART:
1448 	case REBOOT_RESTART2:
1449 		bsd_args.opt = 0;
1450 		break;
1451 	case REBOOT_POWEROFF:
1452 		bsd_args.opt = RB_POWEROFF;
1453 		break;
1454 	default:
1455 		return (EINVAL);
1456 	}
1457 	return (sys_reboot(td, &bsd_args));
1458 }
1459 
1460 
1461 /*
1462  * The FreeBSD native getpid(2), getgid(2) and getuid(2) also modify
1463  * td->td_retval[1] when COMPAT_43 is defined. This clobbers registers that
1464  * are assumed to be preserved. The following lightweight syscalls fixes
1465  * this. See also linux_getgid16() and linux_getuid16() in linux_uid16.c
1466  *
1467  * linux_getpid() - MP SAFE
1468  * linux_getgid() - MP SAFE
1469  * linux_getuid() - MP SAFE
1470  */
1471 
1472 int
1473 linux_getpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpid_args *args)
1474 {
1475 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1476 
1477 #ifdef DEBUG
1478 	if (ldebug(getpid))
1479 		printf(ARGS(getpid, ""));
1480 #endif
1481 
1482 	if (linux_use26(td)) {
1483 		em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1484 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getpid: emuldata not found.\n"));
1485 		td->td_retval[0] = em->shared->group_pid;
1486 	} else {
1487 		td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	return (0);
1491 }
1492 
1493 int
1494 linux_gettid(struct thread *td, struct linux_gettid_args *args)
1495 {
1496 
1497 #ifdef DEBUG
1498 	if (ldebug(gettid))
1499 		printf(ARGS(gettid, ""));
1500 #endif
1501 
1502 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1503 	return (0);
1504 }
1505 
1506 
1507 int
1508 linux_getppid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getppid_args *args)
1509 {
1510 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1511 	struct proc *p, *pp;
1512 
1513 #ifdef DEBUG
1514 	if (ldebug(getppid))
1515 		printf(ARGS(getppid, ""));
1516 #endif
1517 
1518 	if (!linux_use26(td)) {
1519 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
1520 		td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pptr->p_pid;
1521 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
1522 		return (0);
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1526 
1527 	KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getppid: process emuldata not found.\n"));
1528 
1529 	/* find the group leader */
1530 	p = pfind(em->shared->group_pid);
1531 
1532 	if (p == NULL) {
1533 #ifdef DEBUG
1534 	   	printf(LMSG("parent process not found.\n"));
1535 #endif
1536 		return (0);
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	pp = p->p_pptr;		/* switch to parent */
1540 	PROC_LOCK(pp);
1541 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1542 
1543 	/* if its also linux process */
1544 	if (pp->p_sysent == &elf_linux_sysvec) {
1545 		em = em_find(pp, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1546 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("getppid: parent emuldata not found.\n"));
1547 
1548 		td->td_retval[0] = em->shared->group_pid;
1549 	} else
1550 		td->td_retval[0] = pp->p_pid;
1551 
1552 	PROC_UNLOCK(pp);
1553 
1554 	return (0);
1555 }
1556 
1557 int
1558 linux_getgid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgid_args *args)
1559 {
1560 
1561 #ifdef DEBUG
1562 	if (ldebug(getgid))
1563 		printf(ARGS(getgid, ""));
1564 #endif
1565 
1566 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
1567 	return (0);
1568 }
1569 
1570 int
1571 linux_getuid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getuid_args *args)
1572 {
1573 
1574 #ifdef DEBUG
1575 	if (ldebug(getuid))
1576 		printf(ARGS(getuid, ""));
1577 #endif
1578 
1579 	td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1580 	return (0);
1581 }
1582 
1583 
1584 int
1585 linux_getsid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsid_args *args)
1586 {
1587 	struct getsid_args bsd;
1588 
1589 #ifdef DEBUG
1590 	if (ldebug(getsid))
1591 		printf(ARGS(getsid, "%i"), args->pid);
1592 #endif
1593 
1594 	bsd.pid = args->pid;
1595 	return (sys_getsid(td, &bsd));
1596 }
1597 
1598 int
1599 linux_nosys(struct thread *td, struct nosys_args *ignore)
1600 {
1601 
1602 	return (ENOSYS);
1603 }
1604 
1605 int
1606 linux_getpriority(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpriority_args *args)
1607 {
1608 	struct getpriority_args bsd_args;
1609 	int error;
1610 
1611 #ifdef DEBUG
1612 	if (ldebug(getpriority))
1613 		printf(ARGS(getpriority, "%i, %i"), args->which, args->who);
1614 #endif
1615 
1616 	bsd_args.which = args->which;
1617 	bsd_args.who = args->who;
1618 	error = sys_getpriority(td, &bsd_args);
1619 	td->td_retval[0] = 20 - td->td_retval[0];
1620 	return (error);
1621 }
1622 
1623 int
1624 linux_sethostname(struct thread *td, struct linux_sethostname_args *args)
1625 {
1626 	int name[2];
1627 
1628 #ifdef DEBUG
1629 	if (ldebug(sethostname))
1630 		printf(ARGS(sethostname, "*, %i"), args->len);
1631 #endif
1632 
1633 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1634 	name[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
1635 	return (userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, 0, 0, 0, args->hostname,
1636 	    args->len, 0, 0));
1637 }
1638 
1639 int
1640 linux_setdomainname(struct thread *td, struct linux_setdomainname_args *args)
1641 {
1642 	int name[2];
1643 
1644 #ifdef DEBUG
1645 	if (ldebug(setdomainname))
1646 		printf(ARGS(setdomainname, "*, %i"), args->len);
1647 #endif
1648 
1649 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1650 	name[1] = KERN_NISDOMAINNAME;
1651 	return (userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, 0, 0, 0, args->name,
1652 	    args->len, 0, 0));
1653 }
1654 
1655 int
1656 linux_exit_group(struct thread *td, struct linux_exit_group_args *args)
1657 {
1658 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1659 
1660 #ifdef DEBUG
1661 	if (ldebug(exit_group))
1662 		printf(ARGS(exit_group, "%i"), args->error_code);
1663 #endif
1664 
1665 	em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1666 	if (em->shared->refs > 1) {
1667 		EMUL_SHARED_WLOCK(&emul_shared_lock);
1668 		em->shared->flags |= EMUL_SHARED_HASXSTAT;
1669 		em->shared->xstat = W_EXITCODE(args->error_code, 0);
1670 		EMUL_SHARED_WUNLOCK(&emul_shared_lock);
1671 		if (linux_use26(td))
1672 			linux_kill_threads(td, SIGKILL);
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	/*
1676 	 * XXX: we should send a signal to the parent if
1677 	 * SIGNAL_EXIT_GROUP is set. We ignore that (temporarily?)
1678 	 * as it doesnt occur often.
1679 	 */
1680 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(args->error_code, 0));
1681 
1682 	return (0);
1683 }
1684 
1685 #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION  0x19980330
1686 
1687 struct l_user_cap_header {
1688 	l_int	version;
1689 	l_int	pid;
1690 };
1691 
1692 struct l_user_cap_data {
1693 	l_int	effective;
1694 	l_int	permitted;
1695 	l_int	inheritable;
1696 };
1697 
1698 int
1699 linux_capget(struct thread *td, struct linux_capget_args *args)
1700 {
1701 	struct l_user_cap_header luch;
1702 	struct l_user_cap_data lucd;
1703 	int error;
1704 
1705 	if (args->hdrp == NULL)
1706 		return (EFAULT);
1707 
1708 	error = copyin(args->hdrp, &luch, sizeof(luch));
1709 	if (error != 0)
1710 		return (error);
1711 
1712 	if (luch.version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
1713 		luch.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
1714 		error = copyout(&luch, args->hdrp, sizeof(luch));
1715 		if (error)
1716 			return (error);
1717 		return (EINVAL);
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	if (luch.pid)
1721 		return (EPERM);
1722 
1723 	if (args->datap) {
1724 		/*
1725 		 * The current implementation doesn't support setting
1726 		 * a capability (it's essentially a stub) so indicate
1727 		 * that no capabilities are currently set or available
1728 		 * to request.
1729 		 */
1730 		bzero (&lucd, sizeof(lucd));
1731 		error = copyout(&lucd, args->datap, sizeof(lucd));
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	return (error);
1735 }
1736 
1737 int
1738 linux_capset(struct thread *td, struct linux_capset_args *args)
1739 {
1740 	struct l_user_cap_header luch;
1741 	struct l_user_cap_data lucd;
1742 	int error;
1743 
1744 	if (args->hdrp == NULL || args->datap == NULL)
1745 		return (EFAULT);
1746 
1747 	error = copyin(args->hdrp, &luch, sizeof(luch));
1748 	if (error != 0)
1749 		return (error);
1750 
1751 	if (luch.version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
1752 		luch.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
1753 		error = copyout(&luch, args->hdrp, sizeof(luch));
1754 		if (error)
1755 			return (error);
1756 		return (EINVAL);
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	if (luch.pid)
1760 		return (EPERM);
1761 
1762 	error = copyin(args->datap, &lucd, sizeof(lucd));
1763 	if (error != 0)
1764 		return (error);
1765 
1766 	/* We currently don't support setting any capabilities. */
1767 	if (lucd.effective || lucd.permitted || lucd.inheritable) {
1768 		linux_msg(td,
1769 			  "capset effective=0x%x, permitted=0x%x, "
1770 			  "inheritable=0x%x is not implemented",
1771 			  (int)lucd.effective, (int)lucd.permitted,
1772 			  (int)lucd.inheritable);
1773 		return (EPERM);
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	return (0);
1777 }
1778 
1779 int
1780 linux_prctl(struct thread *td, struct linux_prctl_args *args)
1781 {
1782 	int error = 0, max_size;
1783 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1784 	char comm[LINUX_MAX_COMM_LEN];
1785 	struct linux_emuldata *em;
1786 	int pdeath_signal;
1787 
1788 #ifdef DEBUG
1789 	if (ldebug(prctl))
1790 		printf(ARGS(prctl, "%d, %d, %d, %d, %d"), args->option,
1791 		    args->arg2, args->arg3, args->arg4, args->arg5);
1792 #endif
1793 
1794 	switch (args->option) {
1795 	case LINUX_PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
1796 		if (!LINUX_SIG_VALID(args->arg2))
1797 			return (EINVAL);
1798 		em = em_find(p, EMUL_DOLOCK);
1799 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
1800 		em->pdeath_signal = args->arg2;
1801 		EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
1802 		break;
1803 	case LINUX_PR_GET_PDEATHSIG:
1804 		em = em_find(p, EMUL_DOLOCK);
1805 		KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
1806 		pdeath_signal = em->pdeath_signal;
1807 		EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
1808 		error = copyout(&pdeath_signal,
1809 		    (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
1810 		    sizeof(pdeath_signal));
1811 		break;
1812 	case LINUX_PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
1813 		/*
1814 		 * Indicate that we always clear the effective and
1815 		 * permitted capability sets when the user id becomes
1816 		 * non-zero (actually the capability sets are simply
1817 		 * always zero in the current implementation).
1818 		 */
1819 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1820 		break;
1821 	case LINUX_PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Ignore requests to keep the effective and permitted
1824 		 * capability sets when the user id becomes non-zero.
1825 		 */
1826 		break;
1827 	case LINUX_PR_SET_NAME:
1828 		/*
1829 		 * To be on the safe side we need to make sure to not
1830 		 * overflow the size a linux program expects. We already
1831 		 * do this here in the copyin, so that we don't need to
1832 		 * check on copyout.
1833 		 */
1834 		max_size = MIN(sizeof(comm), sizeof(p->p_comm));
1835 		error = copyinstr((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
1836 		    max_size, NULL);
1837 
1838 		/* Linux silently truncates the name if it is too long. */
1839 		if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) {
1840 			/*
1841 			 * XXX: copyinstr() isn't documented to populate the
1842 			 * array completely, so do a copyin() to be on the
1843 			 * safe side. This should be changed in case
1844 			 * copyinstr() is changed to guarantee this.
1845 			 */
1846 			error = copyin((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
1847 			    max_size - 1);
1848 			comm[max_size - 1] = '\0';
1849 		}
1850 		if (error)
1851 			return (error);
1852 
1853 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1854 		strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
1855 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1856 		break;
1857 	case LINUX_PR_GET_NAME:
1858 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1859 		strlcpy(comm, p->p_comm, sizeof(comm));
1860 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1861 		error = copyout(comm, (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
1862 		    strlen(comm) + 1);
1863 		break;
1864 	default:
1865 		error = EINVAL;
1866 		break;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	return (error);
1870 }
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * Get affinity of a process.
1874  */
1875 int
1876 linux_sched_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
1877     struct linux_sched_getaffinity_args *args)
1878 {
1879 	int error;
1880 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args cga;
1881 
1882 #ifdef DEBUG
1883 	if (ldebug(sched_getaffinity))
1884 		printf(ARGS(sched_getaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
1885 		    args->len);
1886 #endif
1887 	if (args->len < sizeof(cpuset_t))
1888 		return (EINVAL);
1889 
1890 	cga.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
1891 	cga.which = CPU_WHICH_PID;
1892 	cga.id = args->pid;
1893 	cga.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t);
1894 	cga.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
1895 
1896 	if ((error = sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &cga)) == 0)
1897 		td->td_retval[0] = sizeof(cpuset_t);
1898 
1899 	return (error);
1900 }
1901 
1902 /*
1903  *  Set affinity of a process.
1904  */
1905 int
1906 linux_sched_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
1907     struct linux_sched_setaffinity_args *args)
1908 {
1909 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args csa;
1910 
1911 #ifdef DEBUG
1912 	if (ldebug(sched_setaffinity))
1913 		printf(ARGS(sched_setaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
1914 		    args->len);
1915 #endif
1916 	if (args->len < sizeof(cpuset_t))
1917 		return (EINVAL);
1918 
1919 	csa.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
1920 	csa.which = CPU_WHICH_PID;
1921 	csa.id = args->pid;
1922 	csa.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t);
1923 	csa.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
1924 
1925 	return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &csa));
1926 }
1927