xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_file.c (revision af6a5351a1fdb1130f18be6c782c4d48916eb971)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Søren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_compat.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/dirent.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/namei.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
51 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
52 #include <sys/tty.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 
56 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
57 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
58 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
59 #else
60 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
61 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
62 #endif
63 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
66 
67 static int	linux_common_open(struct thread *, int, char *, int, int);
68 static int	linux_getdents_error(struct thread *, int, int);
69 
70 
71 int
72 linux_creat(struct thread *td, struct linux_creat_args *args)
73 {
74 	char *path;
75 	int error;
76 
77 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
78 #ifdef DEBUG
79 	if (ldebug(creat))
80 		printf(ARGS(creat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
81 #endif
82 	error = kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
83 	    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
84 	LFREEPATH(path);
85 	return (error);
86 }
87 
88 
89 static int
90 linux_common_open(struct thread *td, int dirfd, char *path, int l_flags, int mode)
91 {
92 	cap_rights_t rights;
93 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
94 	struct file *fp;
95 	int fd;
96 	int bsd_flags, error;
97 
98 	bsd_flags = 0;
99 	switch (l_flags & LINUX_O_ACCMODE) {
100 	case LINUX_O_WRONLY:
101 		bsd_flags |= O_WRONLY;
102 		break;
103 	case LINUX_O_RDWR:
104 		bsd_flags |= O_RDWR;
105 		break;
106 	default:
107 		bsd_flags |= O_RDONLY;
108 	}
109 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
110 		bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
111 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_APPEND)
112 		bsd_flags |= O_APPEND;
113 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_SYNC)
114 		bsd_flags |= O_FSYNC;
115 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK)
116 		bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
117 	if (l_flags & LINUX_FASYNC)
118 		bsd_flags |= O_ASYNC;
119 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
120 		bsd_flags |= O_CREAT;
121 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_TRUNC)
122 		bsd_flags |= O_TRUNC;
123 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_EXCL)
124 		bsd_flags |= O_EXCL;
125 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOCTTY)
126 		bsd_flags |= O_NOCTTY;
127 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
128 		bsd_flags |= O_DIRECT;
129 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
130 		bsd_flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
131 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECTORY)
132 		bsd_flags |= O_DIRECTORY;
133 	/* XXX LINUX_O_NOATIME: unable to be easily implemented. */
134 
135 	error = kern_openat(td, dirfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, bsd_flags, mode);
136 	if (error != 0)
137 		goto done;
138 	if (bsd_flags & O_NOCTTY)
139 		goto done;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * XXX In between kern_open() and fget(), another process
143 	 * having the same filedesc could use that fd without
144 	 * checking below.
145 	*/
146 	fd = td->td_retval[0];
147 	if (fget(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_IOCTL), &fp) == 0) {
148 		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
149 			fdrop(fp, td);
150 			goto done;
151 		}
152 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
153 		PROC_LOCK(p);
154 		if (SESS_LEADER(p) && !(p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)) {
155 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
156 			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
157 			/* XXXPJD: Verify if TIOCSCTTY is allowed. */
158 			(void) fo_ioctl(fp, TIOCSCTTY, (caddr_t) 0,
159 			    td->td_ucred, td);
160 		} else {
161 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
162 			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
163 		}
164 		fdrop(fp, td);
165 	}
166 
167 done:
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169 	if (ldebug(open))
170 		printf(LMSG("open returns error %d"), error);
171 #endif
172 	LFREEPATH(path);
173 	return (error);
174 }
175 
176 int
177 linux_openat(struct thread *td, struct linux_openat_args *args)
178 {
179 	char *path;
180 	int dfd;
181 
182 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
183 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
184 		LCONVPATH_AT(td, args->filename, &path, 1, dfd);
185 	else
186 		LCONVPATH_AT(td, args->filename, &path, 0, dfd);
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 	if (ldebug(openat))
189 		printf(ARGS(openat, "%i, %s, 0x%x, 0x%x"), args->dfd,
190 		    path, args->flags, args->mode);
191 #endif
192 	return (linux_common_open(td, dfd, path, args->flags, args->mode));
193 }
194 
195 int
196 linux_open(struct thread *td, struct linux_open_args *args)
197 {
198 	char *path;
199 
200 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
201 		LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
202 	else
203 		LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
204 #ifdef DEBUG
205 	if (ldebug(open))
206 		printf(ARGS(open, "%s, 0x%x, 0x%x"),
207 		    path, args->flags, args->mode);
208 #endif
209 	return (linux_common_open(td, AT_FDCWD, path, args->flags, args->mode));
210 }
211 
212 int
213 linux_lseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_lseek_args *args)
214 {
215 
216 #ifdef DEBUG
217 	if (ldebug(lseek))
218 		printf(ARGS(lseek, "%d, %ld, %d"),
219 		    args->fdes, (long)args->off, args->whence);
220 #endif
221 	return (kern_lseek(td, args->fdes, args->off, args->whence));
222 }
223 
224 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
225 int
226 linux_llseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_llseek_args *args)
227 {
228 	int error;
229 	off_t off;
230 
231 #ifdef DEBUG
232 	if (ldebug(llseek))
233 		printf(ARGS(llseek, "%d, %d:%d, %d"),
234 		    args->fd, args->ohigh, args->olow, args->whence);
235 #endif
236 	off = (args->olow) | (((off_t) args->ohigh) << 32);
237 
238 	error = kern_lseek(td, args->fd, off, args->whence);
239 	if (error != 0)
240 		return (error);
241 
242 	error = copyout(td->td_retval, args->res, sizeof(off_t));
243 	if (error != 0)
244 		return (error);
245 
246 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
247 	return (0);
248 }
249 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
250 
251 /*
252  * Note that linux_getdents(2) and linux_getdents64(2) have the same
253  * arguments. They only differ in the definition of struct dirent they
254  * operate on.
255  * Note that linux_readdir(2) is a special case of linux_getdents(2)
256  * where count is always equals 1, meaning that the buffer is one
257  * dirent-structure in size and that the code can't handle more anyway.
258  * Note that linux_readdir(2) can't be implemented by means of linux_getdents(2)
259  * as in case when the *dent buffer size is equal to 1 linux_getdents(2) will
260  * trash user stack.
261  */
262 
263 static int
264 linux_getdents_error(struct thread *td, int fd, int err)
265 {
266 	cap_rights_t rights;
267 	struct vnode *vp;
268 	struct file *fp;
269 	int error;
270 
271 	/* Linux return ENOTDIR in case when fd is not a directory. */
272 	error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp);
273 	if (error != 0)
274 		return (error);
275 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
276 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
277 		fdrop(fp, td);
278 		return (ENOTDIR);
279 	}
280 	fdrop(fp, td);
281 	return (err);
282 }
283 
284 struct l_dirent {
285 	l_ulong		d_ino;
286 	l_off_t		d_off;
287 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
288 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
289 };
290 
291 struct l_dirent64 {
292 	uint64_t	d_ino;
293 	int64_t		d_off;
294 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
295 	u_char		d_type;
296 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
297 };
298 
299 /*
300  * Linux uses the last byte in the dirent buffer to store d_type,
301  * at least glibc-2.7 requires it. That is why l_dirent is padded with 2 bytes.
302  */
303 #define LINUX_RECLEN(namlen)						\
304     roundup(offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name) + (namlen) + 2, sizeof(l_ulong))
305 
306 #define LINUX_RECLEN64(namlen)						\
307     roundup(offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name) + (namlen) + 1,		\
308     sizeof(uint64_t))
309 
310 #define	LINUX_DIRBLKSIZ		512
311 
312 /*
313  * Linux l_dirent is bigger than FreeBSD dirent, thus the buffer size
314  * passed to kern_getdirentries() must be smaller than the one passed
315  * to linux_getdents() by certain factor.
316  */
317 #define	LINUX_RECLEN_RATIO(X)	X * offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) /	\
318     offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name);
319 #define	LINUX_RECLEN64_RATIO(X)	X * offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) / 	\
320     offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name);
321 
322 int
323 linux_getdents(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents_args *args)
324 {
325 	struct dirent *bdp;
326 	caddr_t inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
327 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
328 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
329 	int resid, linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
330 	caddr_t lbuf;			/* Linux-format */
331 	long base;
332 	struct l_dirent *linux_dirent;
333 	int buflen, error;
334 	size_t retval;
335 
336 #ifdef DEBUG
337 	if (ldebug(getdents))
338 		printf(ARGS(getdents, "%d, *, %d"), args->fd, args->count);
339 #endif
340 	buflen = LINUX_RECLEN_RATIO(args->count);
341 	buflen = min(buflen, MAXBSIZE);
342 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
343 
344 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
345 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
346 	if (error != 0) {
347 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
348 		goto out1;
349 	}
350 
351 	lbuf = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
352 
353 	len = td->td_retval[0];
354 	inp = buf;
355 	outp = (caddr_t)args->dent;
356 	resid = args->count;
357 	retval = 0;
358 
359 	while (len > 0) {
360 		bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
361 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
362 		linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN(bdp->d_namlen);
363 		/*
364 		 * No more space in the user supplied dirent buffer.
365 		 * Return EINVAL.
366 		 */
367 		if (resid < linuxreclen) {
368 			error = EINVAL;
369 			goto out;
370 		}
371 
372 		linux_dirent = (struct l_dirent*)lbuf;
373 		linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
374 		linux_dirent->d_off = base + reclen;
375 		linux_dirent->d_reclen = linuxreclen;
376 		/*
377 		 * Copy d_type to last byte of l_dirent buffer
378 		 */
379 		lbuf[linuxreclen - 1] = bdp->d_type;
380 		strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
381 		    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name)-1);
382 		error = copyout(linux_dirent, outp, linuxreclen);
383 		if (error != 0)
384 			goto out;
385 
386 		inp += reclen;
387 		base += reclen;
388 		len -= reclen;
389 
390 		retval += linuxreclen;
391 		outp += linuxreclen;
392 		resid -= linuxreclen;
393 	}
394 	td->td_retval[0] = retval;
395 
396 out:
397 	free(lbuf, M_LINUX);
398 out1:
399 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
400 	return (error);
401 }
402 
403 int
404 linux_getdents64(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents64_args *args)
405 {
406 	struct dirent *bdp;
407 	caddr_t inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
408 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
409 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
410 	int resid, linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
411 	caddr_t lbuf;			/* Linux-format */
412 	long base;
413 	struct l_dirent64 *linux_dirent64;
414 	int buflen, error;
415 	size_t retval;
416 
417 #ifdef DEBUG
418 	if (ldebug(getdents64))
419 		uprintf(ARGS(getdents64, "%d, *, %d"), args->fd, args->count);
420 #endif
421 	buflen = LINUX_RECLEN64_RATIO(args->count);
422 	buflen = min(buflen, MAXBSIZE);
423 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
424 
425 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
426 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
427 	if (error != 0) {
428 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
429 		goto out1;
430 	}
431 
432 	lbuf = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN64(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
433 
434 	len = td->td_retval[0];
435 	inp = buf;
436 	outp = (caddr_t)args->dirent;
437 	resid = args->count;
438 	retval = 0;
439 
440 	while (len > 0) {
441 		bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
442 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
443 		linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN64(bdp->d_namlen);
444 		/*
445 		 * No more space in the user supplied dirent buffer.
446 		 * Return EINVAL.
447 		 */
448 		if (resid < linuxreclen) {
449 			error = EINVAL;
450 			goto out;
451 		}
452 
453 		linux_dirent64 = (struct l_dirent64*)lbuf;
454 		linux_dirent64->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
455 		linux_dirent64->d_off = base + reclen;
456 		linux_dirent64->d_reclen = linuxreclen;
457 		linux_dirent64->d_type = bdp->d_type;
458 		strlcpy(linux_dirent64->d_name, bdp->d_name,
459 		    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name));
460 		error = copyout(linux_dirent64, outp, linuxreclen);
461 		if (error != 0)
462 			goto out;
463 
464 		inp += reclen;
465 		base += reclen;
466 		len -= reclen;
467 
468 		retval += linuxreclen;
469 		outp += linuxreclen;
470 		resid -= linuxreclen;
471 	}
472 	td->td_retval[0] = retval;
473 
474 out:
475 	free(lbuf, M_TEMP);
476 out1:
477 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
478 	return (error);
479 }
480 
481 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
482 int
483 linux_readdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_readdir_args *args)
484 {
485 	struct dirent *bdp;
486 	caddr_t buf;			/* BSD-format */
487 	int linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
488 	caddr_t lbuf;			/* Linux-format */
489 	long base;
490 	struct l_dirent *linux_dirent;
491 	int buflen, error;
492 
493 #ifdef DEBUG
494 	if (ldebug(readdir))
495 		printf(ARGS(readdir, "%d, *"), args->fd);
496 #endif
497 	buflen = LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX);
498 	buflen = LINUX_RECLEN_RATIO(buflen);
499 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
500 
501 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
502 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
503 	if (error != 0) {
504 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
505 		goto out;
506 	}
507 	if (td->td_retval[0] == 0)
508 		goto out;
509 
510 	lbuf = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
511 
512 	bdp = (struct dirent *) buf;
513 	linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN(bdp->d_namlen);
514 
515 	linux_dirent = (struct l_dirent*)lbuf;
516 	linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
517 	linux_dirent->d_off = linuxreclen;
518 	linux_dirent->d_reclen = bdp->d_namlen;
519 	strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
520 	    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name));
521 	error = copyout(linux_dirent, args->dent, linuxreclen);
522 	if (error == 0)
523 		td->td_retval[0] = linuxreclen;
524 
525 	free(lbuf, M_LINUX);
526 out:
527 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
528 	return (error);
529 }
530 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
531 
532 
533 /*
534  * These exist mainly for hooks for doing /compat/linux translation.
535  */
536 
537 int
538 linux_access(struct thread *td, struct linux_access_args *args)
539 {
540 	char *path;
541 	int error;
542 
543 	/* linux convention */
544 	if (args->amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
545 		return (EINVAL);
546 
547 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
548 
549 #ifdef DEBUG
550 	if (ldebug(access))
551 		printf(ARGS(access, "%s, %d"), path, args->amode);
552 #endif
553 	error = kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0,
554 	    args->amode);
555 	LFREEPATH(path);
556 
557 	return (error);
558 }
559 
560 int
561 linux_faccessat(struct thread *td, struct linux_faccessat_args *args)
562 {
563 	char *path;
564 	int error, dfd;
565 
566 	/* linux convention */
567 	if (args->amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
568 		return (EINVAL);
569 
570 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
571 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
572 
573 #ifdef DEBUG
574 	if (ldebug(access))
575 		printf(ARGS(access, "%s, %d"), path, args->amode);
576 #endif
577 
578 	error = kern_accessat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, args->amode);
579 	LFREEPATH(path);
580 
581 	return (error);
582 }
583 
584 int
585 linux_unlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlink_args *args)
586 {
587 	char *path;
588 	int error;
589 	struct stat st;
590 
591 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
592 
593 #ifdef DEBUG
594 	if (ldebug(unlink))
595 		printf(ARGS(unlink, "%s"), path);
596 #endif
597 
598 	error = kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0);
599 	if (error == EPERM) {
600 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
601 		if (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, &st,
602 		    NULL) == 0) {
603 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
604 				error = EISDIR;
605 		}
606 	}
607 	LFREEPATH(path);
608 	return (error);
609 }
610 
611 int
612 linux_unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlinkat_args *args)
613 {
614 	char *path;
615 	int error, dfd;
616 	struct stat st;
617 
618 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
619 		return (EINVAL);
620 
621 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
622 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->pathname, &path, dfd);
623 
624 #ifdef DEBUG
625 	if (ldebug(unlinkat))
626 		printf(ARGS(unlinkat, "%s"), path);
627 #endif
628 
629 	if (args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
630 		error = kern_rmdirat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
631 	else
632 		error = kern_unlinkat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0);
633 	if (error == EPERM && !(args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)) {
634 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
635 		if (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, dfd, path,
636 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, &st, NULL) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
637 			error = EISDIR;
638 	}
639 	LFREEPATH(path);
640 	return (error);
641 }
642 int
643 linux_chdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_chdir_args *args)
644 {
645 	char *path;
646 	int error;
647 
648 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
649 
650 #ifdef DEBUG
651 	if (ldebug(chdir))
652 		printf(ARGS(chdir, "%s"), path);
653 #endif
654 	error = kern_chdir(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
655 	LFREEPATH(path);
656 	return (error);
657 }
658 
659 int
660 linux_chmod(struct thread *td, struct linux_chmod_args *args)
661 {
662 	char *path;
663 	int error;
664 
665 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
666 
667 #ifdef DEBUG
668 	if (ldebug(chmod))
669 		printf(ARGS(chmod, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
670 #endif
671 	error = kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
672 	    args->mode, 0);
673 	LFREEPATH(path);
674 	return (error);
675 }
676 
677 int
678 linux_fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchmodat_args *args)
679 {
680 	char *path;
681 	int error, dfd;
682 
683 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
684 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
685 
686 #ifdef DEBUG
687 	if (ldebug(fchmodat))
688 		printf(ARGS(fchmodat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
689 #endif
690 
691 	error = kern_fchmodat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode, 0);
692 	LFREEPATH(path);
693 	return (error);
694 }
695 
696 int
697 linux_mkdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdir_args *args)
698 {
699 	char *path;
700 	int error;
701 
702 	LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
703 
704 #ifdef DEBUG
705 	if (ldebug(mkdir))
706 		printf(ARGS(mkdir, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
707 #endif
708 	error = kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
709 	LFREEPATH(path);
710 	return (error);
711 }
712 
713 int
714 linux_mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdirat_args *args)
715 {
716 	char *path;
717 	int error, dfd;
718 
719 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
720 	LCONVPATHCREAT_AT(td, args->pathname, &path, dfd);
721 
722 #ifdef DEBUG
723 	if (ldebug(mkdirat))
724 		printf(ARGS(mkdirat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
725 #endif
726 	error = kern_mkdirat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
727 	LFREEPATH(path);
728 	return (error);
729 }
730 
731 int
732 linux_rmdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_rmdir_args *args)
733 {
734 	char *path;
735 	int error;
736 
737 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
738 
739 #ifdef DEBUG
740 	if (ldebug(rmdir))
741 		printf(ARGS(rmdir, "%s"), path);
742 #endif
743 	error = kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
744 	LFREEPATH(path);
745 	return (error);
746 }
747 
748 int
749 linux_rename(struct thread *td, struct linux_rename_args *args)
750 {
751 	char *from, *to;
752 	int error;
753 
754 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->from, &from);
755 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `from' can be freed on errors */
756 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
757 	if (to == NULL) {
758 		LFREEPATH(from);
759 		return (error);
760 	}
761 
762 #ifdef DEBUG
763 	if (ldebug(rename))
764 		printf(ARGS(rename, "%s, %s"), from, to);
765 #endif
766 	error = kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, from, AT_FDCWD, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
767 	LFREEPATH(from);
768 	LFREEPATH(to);
769 	return (error);
770 }
771 
772 int
773 linux_renameat(struct thread *td, struct linux_renameat_args *args)
774 {
775 	char *from, *to;
776 	int error, olddfd, newdfd;
777 
778 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
779 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
780 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &from, olddfd);
781 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `from' can be freed on errors */
782 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, newdfd);
783 	if (to == NULL) {
784 		LFREEPATH(from);
785 		return (error);
786 	}
787 
788 #ifdef DEBUG
789 	if (ldebug(renameat))
790 		printf(ARGS(renameat, "%s, %s"), from, to);
791 #endif
792 	error = kern_renameat(td, olddfd, from, newdfd, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
793 	LFREEPATH(from);
794 	LFREEPATH(to);
795 	return (error);
796 }
797 
798 int
799 linux_symlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlink_args *args)
800 {
801 	char *path, *to;
802 	int error;
803 
804 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
805 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
806 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
807 	if (to == NULL) {
808 		LFREEPATH(path);
809 		return (error);
810 	}
811 
812 #ifdef DEBUG
813 	if (ldebug(symlink))
814 		printf(ARGS(symlink, "%s, %s"), path, to);
815 #endif
816 	error = kern_symlinkat(td, path, AT_FDCWD, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
817 	LFREEPATH(path);
818 	LFREEPATH(to);
819 	return (error);
820 }
821 
822 int
823 linux_symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlinkat_args *args)
824 {
825 	char *path, *to;
826 	int error, dfd;
827 
828 	dfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
829 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &path, dfd);
830 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
831 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, dfd);
832 	if (to == NULL) {
833 		LFREEPATH(path);
834 		return (error);
835 	}
836 
837 #ifdef DEBUG
838 	if (ldebug(symlinkat))
839 		printf(ARGS(symlinkat, "%s, %s"), path, to);
840 #endif
841 
842 	error = kern_symlinkat(td, path, dfd, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
843 	LFREEPATH(path);
844 	LFREEPATH(to);
845 	return (error);
846 }
847 
848 int
849 linux_readlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlink_args *args)
850 {
851 	char *name;
852 	int error;
853 
854 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->name, &name);
855 
856 #ifdef DEBUG
857 	if (ldebug(readlink))
858 		printf(ARGS(readlink, "%s, %p, %d"), name, (void *)args->buf,
859 		    args->count);
860 #endif
861 	error = kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, name, UIO_SYSSPACE,
862 	    args->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, args->count);
863 	LFREEPATH(name);
864 	return (error);
865 }
866 
867 int
868 linux_readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlinkat_args *args)
869 {
870 	char *name;
871 	int error, dfd;
872 
873 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
874 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->path, &name, dfd);
875 
876 #ifdef DEBUG
877 	if (ldebug(readlinkat))
878 		printf(ARGS(readlinkat, "%s, %p, %d"), name, (void *)args->buf,
879 		    args->bufsiz);
880 #endif
881 
882 	error = kern_readlinkat(td, dfd, name, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->buf,
883 	    UIO_USERSPACE, args->bufsiz);
884 	LFREEPATH(name);
885 	return (error);
886 }
887 
888 int
889 linux_truncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate_args *args)
890 {
891 	char *path;
892 	int error;
893 
894 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
895 
896 #ifdef DEBUG
897 	if (ldebug(truncate))
898 		printf(ARGS(truncate, "%s, %ld"), path, (long)args->length);
899 #endif
900 
901 	error = kern_truncate(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->length);
902 	LFREEPATH(path);
903 	return (error);
904 }
905 
906 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
907 int
908 linux_truncate64(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate64_args *args)
909 {
910 	char *path;
911 	int error;
912 
913 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
914 
915 #ifdef DEBUG
916 	if (ldebug(truncate64))
917 		printf(ARGS(truncate64, "%s, %jd"), path, args->length);
918 #endif
919 
920 	error = kern_truncate(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->length);
921 	LFREEPATH(path);
922 	return (error);
923 }
924 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
925 
926 int
927 linux_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_ftruncate_args *args)
928 {
929 
930 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, args->fd, args->length));
931 }
932 
933 int
934 linux_link(struct thread *td, struct linux_link_args *args)
935 {
936 	char *path, *to;
937 	int error;
938 
939 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
940 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
941 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
942 	if (to == NULL) {
943 		LFREEPATH(path);
944 		return (error);
945 	}
946 
947 #ifdef DEBUG
948 	if (ldebug(link))
949 		printf(ARGS(link, "%s, %s"), path, to);
950 #endif
951 	error = kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, path, to, UIO_SYSSPACE,
952 	    FOLLOW);
953 	LFREEPATH(path);
954 	LFREEPATH(to);
955 	return (error);
956 }
957 
958 int
959 linux_linkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_linkat_args *args)
960 {
961 	char *path, *to;
962 	int error, olddfd, newdfd, follow;
963 
964 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
965 		return (EINVAL);
966 
967 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
968 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
969 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &path, olddfd);
970 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
971 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, newdfd);
972 	if (to == NULL) {
973 		LFREEPATH(path);
974 		return (error);
975 	}
976 
977 #ifdef DEBUG
978 	if (ldebug(linkat))
979 		printf(ARGS(linkat, "%i, %s, %i, %s, %i"), args->olddfd, path,
980 			args->newdfd, to, args->flag);
981 #endif
982 
983 	follow = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) == 0 ? NOFOLLOW :
984 	    FOLLOW;
985 	error = kern_linkat(td, olddfd, newdfd, path, to, UIO_SYSSPACE, follow);
986 	LFREEPATH(path);
987 	LFREEPATH(to);
988 	return (error);
989 }
990 
991 int
992 linux_fdatasync(td, uap)
993 	struct thread *td;
994 	struct linux_fdatasync_args *uap;
995 {
996 
997 	return (kern_fsync(td, uap->fd, false));
998 }
999 
1000 int
1001 linux_pread(struct thread *td, struct linux_pread_args *uap)
1002 {
1003 	cap_rights_t rights;
1004 	struct vnode *vp;
1005 	int error;
1006 
1007 	error = kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, uap->offset);
1008 	if (error == 0) {
1009 		/* This seems to violate POSIX but linux does it */
1010 		error = fgetvp(td, uap->fd,
1011 		    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &vp);
1012 		if (error != 0)
1013 			return (error);
1014 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1015 			vrele(vp);
1016 			return (EISDIR);
1017 		}
1018 		vrele(vp);
1019 	}
1020 	return (error);
1021 }
1022 
1023 int
1024 linux_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct linux_pwrite_args *uap)
1025 {
1026 
1027 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, uap->offset));
1028 }
1029 
1030 int
1031 linux_preadv(struct thread *td, struct linux_preadv_args *uap)
1032 {
1033 	struct uio *auio;
1034 	int error;
1035 	off_t offset;
1036 
1037 	/*
1038 	 * According http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/preadv.2.html#NOTES
1039 	 * pos_l and pos_h, respectively, contain the
1040 	 * low order and high order 32 bits of offset.
1041 	 */
1042 	offset = (((off_t)uap->pos_h << (sizeof(offset) * 4)) <<
1043 	    (sizeof(offset) * 4)) | uap->pos_l;
1044 	if (offset < 0)
1045 		return (EINVAL);
1046 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1047 	error = linux32_copyinuio(PTRIN(uap->vec), uap->vlen, &auio);
1048 #else
1049 	error = copyinuio(uap->vec, uap->vlen, &auio);
1050 #endif
1051 	if (error != 0)
1052 		return (error);
1053 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, offset);
1054 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1055 	return (error);
1056 }
1057 
1058 int
1059 linux_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct linux_pwritev_args *uap)
1060 {
1061 	struct uio *auio;
1062 	int error;
1063 	off_t offset;
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * According http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/pwritev.2.html#NOTES
1067 	 * pos_l and pos_h, respectively, contain the
1068 	 * low order and high order 32 bits of offset.
1069 	 */
1070 	offset = (((off_t)uap->pos_h << (sizeof(offset) * 4)) <<
1071 	    (sizeof(offset) * 4)) | uap->pos_l;
1072 	if (offset < 0)
1073 		return (EINVAL);
1074 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1075 	error = linux32_copyinuio(PTRIN(uap->vec), uap->vlen, &auio);
1076 #else
1077 	error = copyinuio(uap->vec, uap->vlen, &auio);
1078 #endif
1079 	if (error != 0)
1080 		return (error);
1081 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, offset);
1082 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1083 	return (error);
1084 }
1085 
1086 int
1087 linux_mount(struct thread *td, struct linux_mount_args *args)
1088 {
1089 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
1090 	char mntonname[MNAMELEN], mntfromname[MNAMELEN];
1091 	int error;
1092 	int fsflags;
1093 
1094 	error = copyinstr(args->filesystemtype, fstypename, MFSNAMELEN - 1,
1095 	    NULL);
1096 	if (error)
1097 		return (error);
1098 	error = copyinstr(args->specialfile, mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1099 	if (error)
1100 		return (error);
1101 	error = copyinstr(args->dir, mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1102 	if (error)
1103 		return (error);
1104 
1105 #ifdef DEBUG
1106 	if (ldebug(mount))
1107 		printf(ARGS(mount, "%s, %s, %s"),
1108 		    fstypename, mntfromname, mntonname);
1109 #endif
1110 
1111 	if (strcmp(fstypename, "ext2") == 0) {
1112 		strcpy(fstypename, "ext2fs");
1113 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "proc") == 0) {
1114 		strcpy(fstypename, "linprocfs");
1115 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "vfat") == 0) {
1116 		strcpy(fstypename, "msdosfs");
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	fsflags = 0;
1120 
1121 	if ((args->rwflag & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0ed0000) {
1122 		/*
1123 		 * Linux SYNC flag is not included; the closest equivalent
1124 		 * FreeBSD has is !ASYNC, which is our default.
1125 		 */
1126 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_RDONLY)
1127 			fsflags |= MNT_RDONLY;
1128 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOSUID)
1129 			fsflags |= MNT_NOSUID;
1130 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOEXEC)
1131 			fsflags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
1132 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_REMOUNT)
1133 			fsflags |= MNT_UPDATE;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	error = kernel_vmount(fsflags,
1137 	    "fstype", fstypename,
1138 	    "fspath", mntonname,
1139 	    "from", mntfromname,
1140 	    NULL);
1141 	return (error);
1142 }
1143 
1144 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1145 int
1146 linux_oldumount(struct thread *td, struct linux_oldumount_args *args)
1147 {
1148 	struct linux_umount_args args2;
1149 
1150 	args2.path = args->path;
1151 	args2.flags = 0;
1152 	return (linux_umount(td, &args2));
1153 }
1154 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1155 
1156 int
1157 linux_umount(struct thread *td, struct linux_umount_args *args)
1158 {
1159 	struct unmount_args bsd;
1160 
1161 	bsd.path = args->path;
1162 	bsd.flags = args->flags;	/* XXX correct? */
1163 	return (sys_unmount(td, &bsd));
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167  * fcntl family of syscalls
1168  */
1169 
1170 struct l_flock {
1171 	l_short		l_type;
1172 	l_short		l_whence;
1173 	l_off_t		l_start;
1174 	l_off_t		l_len;
1175 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1176 }
1177 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1178 __packed
1179 #endif
1180 ;
1181 
1182 static void
1183 linux_to_bsd_flock(struct l_flock *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1184 {
1185 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1186 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1187 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1188 		break;
1189 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1190 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1191 		break;
1192 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1193 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1194 		break;
1195 	default:
1196 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1197 		break;
1198 	}
1199 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1200 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1201 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1202 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1203 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void
1207 bsd_to_linux_flock(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock *linux_flock)
1208 {
1209 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1210 	case F_RDLCK:
1211 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1212 		break;
1213 	case F_WRLCK:
1214 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1215 		break;
1216 	case F_UNLCK:
1217 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1218 		break;
1219 	}
1220 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1221 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1222 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1223 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1224 }
1225 
1226 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1227 struct l_flock64 {
1228 	l_short		l_type;
1229 	l_short		l_whence;
1230 	l_loff_t	l_start;
1231 	l_loff_t	l_len;
1232 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1233 }
1234 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1235 __packed
1236 #endif
1237 ;
1238 
1239 static void
1240 linux_to_bsd_flock64(struct l_flock64 *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1241 {
1242 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1243 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1244 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1245 		break;
1246 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1247 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1248 		break;
1249 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1250 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1251 		break;
1252 	default:
1253 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1254 		break;
1255 	}
1256 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1257 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1258 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1259 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1260 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void
1264 bsd_to_linux_flock64(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock64 *linux_flock)
1265 {
1266 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1267 	case F_RDLCK:
1268 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1269 		break;
1270 	case F_WRLCK:
1271 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1272 		break;
1273 	case F_UNLCK:
1274 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1275 		break;
1276 	}
1277 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1278 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1279 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1280 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1281 }
1282 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1283 
1284 static int
1285 fcntl_common(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1286 {
1287 	struct l_flock linux_flock;
1288 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1289 	cap_rights_t rights;
1290 	struct file *fp;
1291 	long arg;
1292 	int error, result;
1293 
1294 	switch (args->cmd) {
1295 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD:
1296 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD, args->arg));
1297 
1298 	case LINUX_F_GETFD:
1299 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFD, 0));
1300 
1301 	case LINUX_F_SETFD:
1302 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFD, args->arg));
1303 
1304 	case LINUX_F_GETFL:
1305 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFL, 0);
1306 		result = td->td_retval[0];
1307 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1308 		if (result & O_RDONLY)
1309 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDONLY;
1310 		if (result & O_WRONLY)
1311 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_WRONLY;
1312 		if (result & O_RDWR)
1313 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDWR;
1314 		if (result & O_NDELAY)
1315 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NONBLOCK;
1316 		if (result & O_APPEND)
1317 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_APPEND;
1318 		if (result & O_FSYNC)
1319 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_SYNC;
1320 		if (result & O_ASYNC)
1321 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_FASYNC;
1322 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1323 		if (result & O_NOFOLLOW)
1324 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW;
1325 #endif
1326 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1327 		if (result & O_DIRECT)
1328 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_DIRECT;
1329 #endif
1330 		return (error);
1331 
1332 	case LINUX_F_SETFL:
1333 		arg = 0;
1334 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
1335 			arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
1336 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_APPEND)
1337 			arg |= O_APPEND;
1338 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_SYNC)
1339 			arg |= O_FSYNC;
1340 		if (args->arg & LINUX_FASYNC)
1341 			arg |= O_ASYNC;
1342 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1343 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
1344 			arg |= O_NOFOLLOW;
1345 #endif
1346 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1347 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
1348 			arg |= O_DIRECT;
1349 #endif
1350 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFL, arg));
1351 
1352 	case LINUX_F_GETLK:
1353 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1354 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1355 		if (error)
1356 			return (error);
1357 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1358 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1359 		if (error)
1360 			return (error);
1361 		bsd_to_linux_flock(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1362 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1363 		    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1364 
1365 	case LINUX_F_SETLK:
1366 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1367 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1368 		if (error)
1369 			return (error);
1370 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1371 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1372 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1373 
1374 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW:
1375 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1376 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1377 		if (error)
1378 			return (error);
1379 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1380 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1381 		     (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1382 
1383 	case LINUX_F_GETOWN:
1384 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETOWN, 0));
1385 
1386 	case LINUX_F_SETOWN:
1387 		/*
1388 		 * XXX some Linux applications depend on F_SETOWN having no
1389 		 * significant effect for pipes (SIGIO is not delivered for
1390 		 * pipes under Linux-2.2.35 at least).
1391 		 */
1392 		error = fget(td, args->fd,
1393 		    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), &fp);
1394 		if (error)
1395 			return (error);
1396 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
1397 			fdrop(fp, td);
1398 			return (EINVAL);
1399 		}
1400 		fdrop(fp, td);
1401 
1402 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETOWN, args->arg));
1403 
1404 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
1405 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, args->arg));
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	return (EINVAL);
1409 }
1410 
1411 int
1412 linux_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1413 {
1414 
1415 #ifdef DEBUG
1416 	if (ldebug(fcntl))
1417 		printf(ARGS(fcntl, "%d, %08x, *"), args->fd, args->cmd);
1418 #endif
1419 
1420 	return (fcntl_common(td, args));
1421 }
1422 
1423 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1424 int
1425 linux_fcntl64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl64_args *args)
1426 {
1427 	struct l_flock64 linux_flock;
1428 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1429 	struct linux_fcntl_args fcntl_args;
1430 	int error;
1431 
1432 #ifdef DEBUG
1433 	if (ldebug(fcntl64))
1434 		printf(ARGS(fcntl64, "%d, %08x, *"), args->fd, args->cmd);
1435 #endif
1436 
1437 	switch (args->cmd) {
1438 	case LINUX_F_GETLK64:
1439 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1440 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1441 		if (error)
1442 			return (error);
1443 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1444 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1445 		if (error)
1446 			return (error);
1447 		bsd_to_linux_flock64(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1448 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1449 			    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1450 
1451 	case LINUX_F_SETLK64:
1452 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1453 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1454 		if (error)
1455 			return (error);
1456 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1457 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1458 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1459 
1460 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW64:
1461 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1462 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1463 		if (error)
1464 			return (error);
1465 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1466 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1467 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	fcntl_args.fd = args->fd;
1471 	fcntl_args.cmd = args->cmd;
1472 	fcntl_args.arg = args->arg;
1473 	return (fcntl_common(td, &fcntl_args));
1474 }
1475 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1476 
1477 int
1478 linux_chown(struct thread *td, struct linux_chown_args *args)
1479 {
1480 	char *path;
1481 	int error;
1482 
1483 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
1484 
1485 #ifdef DEBUG
1486 	if (ldebug(chown))
1487 		printf(ARGS(chown, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1488 #endif
1489 	error = kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid,
1490 	    args->gid, 0);
1491 	LFREEPATH(path);
1492 	return (error);
1493 }
1494 
1495 int
1496 linux_fchownat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchownat_args *args)
1497 {
1498 	char *path;
1499 	int error, dfd, flag;
1500 
1501 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
1502 		return (EINVAL);
1503 
1504 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD :  args->dfd;
1505 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
1506 
1507 #ifdef DEBUG
1508 	if (ldebug(fchownat))
1509 		printf(ARGS(fchownat, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1510 #endif
1511 
1512 	flag = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0 ? 0 :
1513 	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
1514 	error = kern_fchownat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid, args->gid,
1515 	    flag);
1516 	LFREEPATH(path);
1517 	return (error);
1518 }
1519 
1520 int
1521 linux_lchown(struct thread *td, struct linux_lchown_args *args)
1522 {
1523 	char *path;
1524 	int error;
1525 
1526 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
1527 
1528 #ifdef DEBUG
1529 	if (ldebug(lchown))
1530 		printf(ARGS(lchown, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1531 #endif
1532 	error = kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid,
1533 	    args->gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
1534 	LFREEPATH(path);
1535 	return (error);
1536 }
1537 
1538 static int
1539 convert_fadvice(int advice)
1540 {
1541 	switch (advice) {
1542 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
1543 		return (POSIX_FADV_NORMAL);
1544 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
1545 		return (POSIX_FADV_RANDOM);
1546 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
1547 		return (POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL);
1548 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
1549 		return (POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED);
1550 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
1551 		return (POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
1552 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
1553 		return (POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
1554 	default:
1555 		return (-1);
1556 	}
1557 }
1558 
1559 int
1560 linux_fadvise64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_args *args)
1561 {
1562 	int advice;
1563 
1564 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1565 	if (advice == -1)
1566 		return (EINVAL);
1567 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, args->offset, args->len,
1568 	    advice));
1569 }
1570 
1571 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1572 int
1573 linux_fadvise64_64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_64_args *args)
1574 {
1575 	int advice;
1576 
1577 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1578 	if (advice == -1)
1579 		return (EINVAL);
1580 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, args->offset, args->len,
1581 	    advice));
1582 }
1583 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1584 
1585 int
1586 linux_pipe(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe_args *args)
1587 {
1588 	int fildes[2];
1589 	int error;
1590 
1591 #ifdef DEBUG
1592 	if (ldebug(pipe))
1593 		printf(ARGS(pipe, "*"));
1594 #endif
1595 
1596 	error = kern_pipe(td, fildes, 0, NULL, NULL);
1597 	if (error != 0)
1598 		return (error);
1599 
1600 	error = copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes));
1601 	if (error != 0) {
1602 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[0]);
1603 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[1]);
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	return (error);
1607 }
1608 
1609 int
1610 linux_pipe2(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe2_args *args)
1611 {
1612 	int fildes[2];
1613 	int error, flags;
1614 
1615 #ifdef DEBUG
1616 	if (ldebug(pipe2))
1617 		printf(ARGS(pipe2, "*, %d"), args->flags);
1618 #endif
1619 
1620 	if ((args->flags & ~(LINUX_O_NONBLOCK | LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)) != 0)
1621 		return (EINVAL);
1622 
1623 	flags = 0;
1624 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
1625 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1626 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1627 		flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
1628 	error = kern_pipe(td, fildes, flags, NULL, NULL);
1629 	if (error != 0)
1630 		return (error);
1631 
1632 	error = copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes));
1633 	if (error != 0) {
1634 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[0]);
1635 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[1]);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	return (error);
1639 }
1640 
1641 int
1642 linux_dup3(struct thread *td, struct linux_dup3_args *args)
1643 {
1644 	int cmd;
1645 	intptr_t newfd;
1646 
1647 	if (args->oldfd == args->newfd)
1648 		return (EINVAL);
1649 	if ((args->flags & ~LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1650 		return (EINVAL);
1651 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)
1652 		cmd = F_DUP2FD_CLOEXEC;
1653 	else
1654 		cmd = F_DUP2FD;
1655 
1656 	newfd = args->newfd;
1657 	return (kern_fcntl(td, args->oldfd, cmd, newfd));
1658 }
1659 
1660 int
1661 linux_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct linux_fallocate_args *args)
1662 {
1663 
1664 	/*
1665 	 * We emulate only posix_fallocate system call for which
1666 	 * mode should be 0.
1667 	 */
1668 	if (args->mode != 0)
1669 		return (ENOSYS);
1670 
1671 	return (kern_posix_fallocate(td, args->fd, args->offset,
1672 	    args->len));
1673 }
1674