xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_file.c (revision 5f0216bd883edee71bf81051e3c20505e4820903)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Søren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_compat.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/dirent.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/namei.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
51 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
52 #include <sys/tty.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 
56 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
57 
58 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
59 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
60 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
61 #else
62 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
63 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
68 
69 int
70 linux_creat(struct thread *td, struct linux_creat_args *args)
71 {
72     char *path;
73     int error;
74 
75     LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
76 
77 #ifdef DEBUG
78 	if (ldebug(creat))
79 		printf(ARGS(creat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
80 #endif
81     error = kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
82 	O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
83     LFREEPATH(path);
84     return (error);
85 }
86 
87 
88 static int
89 linux_common_open(struct thread *td, int dirfd, char *path, int l_flags, int mode)
90 {
91     cap_rights_t rights;
92     struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
93     struct file *fp;
94     int fd;
95     int bsd_flags, error;
96 
97     bsd_flags = 0;
98     switch (l_flags & LINUX_O_ACCMODE) {
99     case LINUX_O_WRONLY:
100 	bsd_flags |= O_WRONLY;
101 	break;
102     case LINUX_O_RDWR:
103 	bsd_flags |= O_RDWR;
104 	break;
105     default:
106 	bsd_flags |= O_RDONLY;
107     }
108     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
109 	bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
110     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_APPEND)
111 	bsd_flags |= O_APPEND;
112     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_SYNC)
113 	bsd_flags |= O_FSYNC;
114     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK)
115 	bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
116     if (l_flags & LINUX_FASYNC)
117 	bsd_flags |= O_ASYNC;
118     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
119 	bsd_flags |= O_CREAT;
120     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_TRUNC)
121 	bsd_flags |= O_TRUNC;
122     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_EXCL)
123 	bsd_flags |= O_EXCL;
124     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOCTTY)
125 	bsd_flags |= O_NOCTTY;
126     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
127 	bsd_flags |= O_DIRECT;
128     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
129 	bsd_flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
130     if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECTORY)
131 	bsd_flags |= O_DIRECTORY;
132     /* XXX LINUX_O_NOATIME: unable to be easily implemented. */
133 
134     error = kern_openat(td, dirfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, bsd_flags, mode);
135     if (error != 0)
136 	    goto done;
137 
138     if (bsd_flags & O_NOCTTY)
139 	    goto done;
140 
141     /*
142      * XXX In between kern_open() and fget(), another process
143      * having the same filedesc could use that fd without
144      * checking below.
145      */
146     fd = td->td_retval[0];
147     if (fget(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_IOCTL), &fp) == 0) {
148 	    if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
149 		    fdrop(fp, td);
150 		    goto done;
151 	    }
152 	    sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
153 	    PROC_LOCK(p);
154 	    if (SESS_LEADER(p) && !(p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)) {
155 		    PROC_UNLOCK(p);
156 		    sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
157 		    /* XXXPJD: Verify if TIOCSCTTY is allowed. */
158 		    (void) fo_ioctl(fp, TIOCSCTTY, (caddr_t) 0,
159 			td->td_ucred, td);
160 	    } else {
161 		    PROC_UNLOCK(p);
162 		    sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
163 	    }
164 	    fdrop(fp, td);
165     }
166 
167 done:
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169     if (ldebug(open))
170 	    printf(LMSG("open returns error %d"), error);
171 #endif
172     LFREEPATH(path);
173     return (error);
174 }
175 
176 int
177 linux_openat(struct thread *td, struct linux_openat_args *args)
178 {
179 	char *path;
180 	int dfd;
181 
182 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
183 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
184 		LCONVPATH_AT(td, args->filename, &path, 1, dfd);
185 	else
186 		LCONVPATH_AT(td, args->filename, &path, 0, dfd);
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 	if (ldebug(openat))
189 		printf(ARGS(openat, "%i, %s, 0x%x, 0x%x"), args->dfd,
190 		    path, args->flags, args->mode);
191 #endif
192 	return (linux_common_open(td, dfd, path, args->flags, args->mode));
193 }
194 
195 int
196 linux_open(struct thread *td, struct linux_open_args *args)
197 {
198     char *path;
199 
200     if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
201 	LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
202     else
203 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
204 
205 #ifdef DEBUG
206 	if (ldebug(open))
207 		printf(ARGS(open, "%s, 0x%x, 0x%x"),
208 		    path, args->flags, args->mode);
209 #endif
210 
211 	return (linux_common_open(td, AT_FDCWD, path, args->flags, args->mode));
212 }
213 
214 int
215 linux_lseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_lseek_args *args)
216 {
217 
218     struct lseek_args /* {
219 	int fd;
220 	int pad;
221 	off_t offset;
222 	int whence;
223     } */ tmp_args;
224     int error;
225 
226 #ifdef DEBUG
227 	if (ldebug(lseek))
228 		printf(ARGS(lseek, "%d, %ld, %d"),
229 		    args->fdes, (long)args->off, args->whence);
230 #endif
231     tmp_args.fd = args->fdes;
232     tmp_args.offset = (off_t)args->off;
233     tmp_args.whence = args->whence;
234     error = sys_lseek(td, &tmp_args);
235     return error;
236 }
237 
238 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
239 int
240 linux_llseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_llseek_args *args)
241 {
242 	struct lseek_args bsd_args;
243 	int error;
244 	off_t off;
245 
246 #ifdef DEBUG
247 	if (ldebug(llseek))
248 		printf(ARGS(llseek, "%d, %d:%d, %d"),
249 		    args->fd, args->ohigh, args->olow, args->whence);
250 #endif
251 	off = (args->olow) | (((off_t) args->ohigh) << 32);
252 
253 	bsd_args.fd = args->fd;
254 	bsd_args.offset = off;
255 	bsd_args.whence = args->whence;
256 
257 	if ((error = sys_lseek(td, &bsd_args)))
258 		return error;
259 
260 	if ((error = copyout(td->td_retval, args->res, sizeof (off_t))))
261 		return error;
262 
263 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 int
268 linux_readdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_readdir_args *args)
269 {
270 	struct linux_getdents_args lda;
271 
272 	lda.fd = args->fd;
273 	lda.dent = args->dent;
274 	lda.count = 1;
275 	return linux_getdents(td, &lda);
276 }
277 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
278 
279 /*
280  * Note that linux_getdents(2) and linux_getdents64(2) have the same
281  * arguments. They only differ in the definition of struct dirent they
282  * operate on. We use this to common the code, with the exception of
283  * accessing struct dirent. Note that linux_readdir(2) is implemented
284  * by means of linux_getdents(2). In this case we never operate on
285  * struct dirent64 and thus don't need to handle it...
286  */
287 
288 struct l_dirent {
289 	l_ulong		d_ino;
290 	l_off_t		d_off;
291 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
292 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
293 };
294 
295 struct l_dirent64 {
296 	uint64_t	d_ino;
297 	int64_t		d_off;
298 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
299 	u_char		d_type;
300 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
301 };
302 
303 /*
304  * Linux uses the last byte in the dirent buffer to store d_type,
305  * at least glibc-2.7 requires it. That is why l_dirent is padded with 2 bytes.
306  */
307 #define LINUX_RECLEN(namlen)						\
308     roundup((offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name) + (namlen) + 2),		\
309     sizeof(l_ulong))
310 
311 #define LINUX_RECLEN64(namlen)						\
312     roundup((offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name) + (namlen) + 1),	\
313     sizeof(uint64_t))
314 
315 #define LINUX_MAXRECLEN		max(LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX),	\
316 				    LINUX_RECLEN64(LINUX_NAME_MAX))
317 #define	LINUX_DIRBLKSIZ		512
318 
319 static int
320 getdents_common(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents64_args *args,
321     int is64bit)
322 {
323 	struct dirent *bdp;
324 	struct vnode *vp;
325 	caddr_t inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
326 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
327 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
328 	int resid, linuxreclen=0;	/* Linux-format */
329 	caddr_t lbuf;			/* Linux-format */
330 	cap_rights_t rights;
331 	struct file *fp;
332 	struct uio auio;
333 	struct iovec aiov;
334 	off_t off;
335 	struct l_dirent *linux_dirent;
336 	struct l_dirent64 *linux_dirent64;
337 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, justone;
338 	u_long *cookies = NULL, *cookiep;
339 	int ncookies;
340 
341 	nbytes = args->count;
342 	if (nbytes == 1) {
343 		/* readdir(2) case. Always struct dirent. */
344 		if (is64bit)
345 			return (EINVAL);
346 		nbytes = sizeof(*linux_dirent);
347 		justone = 1;
348 	} else
349 		justone = 0;
350 
351 	error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, args->fd,
352 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp);
353 	if (error != 0)
354 		return (error);
355 
356 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
357 		fdrop(fp, td);
358 		return (EBADF);
359 	}
360 
361 	off = foffset_lock(fp, 0);
362 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
363 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
364 		foffset_unlock(fp, off, 0);
365 		fdrop(fp, td);
366 		return (EINVAL);
367 	}
368 
369 
370 	buflen = max(LINUX_DIRBLKSIZ, nbytes);
371 	buflen = min(buflen, MAXBSIZE);
372 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
373 	lbuf = malloc(LINUX_MAXRECLEN, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
374 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
375 
376 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
377 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
378 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
379 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
380 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
381 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
382 	auio.uio_td = td;
383 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
384 	auio.uio_offset = off;
385 
386 #ifdef MAC
387 	/*
388 	 * Do directory search MAC check using non-cached credentials.
389 	 */
390 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp)))
391 		goto out;
392 #endif /* MAC */
393 	if ((error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &ncookies,
394 		 &cookies)))
395 		goto out;
396 
397 	inp = buf;
398 	outp = (caddr_t)args->dirent;
399 	resid = nbytes;
400 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) <= 0)
401 		goto eof;
402 
403 	cookiep = cookies;
404 
405 	if (cookies) {
406 		/*
407 		 * When using cookies, the vfs has the option of reading from
408 		 * a different offset than that supplied (UFS truncates the
409 		 * offset to a block boundary to make sure that it never reads
410 		 * partway through a directory entry, even if the directory
411 		 * has been compacted).
412 		 */
413 		while (len > 0 && ncookies > 0 && *cookiep <= off) {
414 			bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
415 			len -= bdp->d_reclen;
416 			inp += bdp->d_reclen;
417 			cookiep++;
418 			ncookies--;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	while (len > 0) {
423 		if (cookiep && ncookies == 0)
424 			break;
425 		bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
426 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
427 		if (reclen & 3) {
428 			error = EFAULT;
429 			goto out;
430 		}
431 
432 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
433 			inp += reclen;
434 			if (cookiep) {
435 				off = *cookiep++;
436 				ncookies--;
437 			} else
438 				off += reclen;
439 
440 			len -= reclen;
441 			continue;
442 		}
443 
444 		linuxreclen = (is64bit)
445 		    ? LINUX_RECLEN64(bdp->d_namlen)
446 		    : LINUX_RECLEN(bdp->d_namlen);
447 
448 		if (reclen > len || resid < linuxreclen) {
449 			outp++;
450 			break;
451 		}
452 
453 		if (justone) {
454 			/* readdir(2) case. */
455 			linux_dirent = (struct l_dirent*)lbuf;
456 			linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
457 			linux_dirent->d_off = (l_off_t)linuxreclen;
458 			linux_dirent->d_reclen = (l_ushort)bdp->d_namlen;
459 			strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
460 			    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name));
461 			error = copyout(linux_dirent, outp, linuxreclen);
462 		}
463 		if (is64bit) {
464 			linux_dirent64 = (struct l_dirent64*)lbuf;
465 			linux_dirent64->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
466 			linux_dirent64->d_off = (cookiep)
467 			    ? (l_off_t)*cookiep
468 			    : (l_off_t)(off + reclen);
469 			linux_dirent64->d_reclen = (l_ushort)linuxreclen;
470 			linux_dirent64->d_type = bdp->d_type;
471 			strlcpy(linux_dirent64->d_name, bdp->d_name,
472 			    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name));
473 			error = copyout(linux_dirent64, outp, linuxreclen);
474 		} else if (!justone) {
475 			linux_dirent = (struct l_dirent*)lbuf;
476 			linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
477 			linux_dirent->d_off = (cookiep)
478 			    ? (l_off_t)*cookiep
479 			    : (l_off_t)(off + reclen);
480 			linux_dirent->d_reclen = (l_ushort)linuxreclen;
481 			/*
482 			 * Copy d_type to last byte of l_dirent buffer
483 			 */
484 			lbuf[linuxreclen-1] = bdp->d_type;
485 			strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
486 			    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name)-1);
487 			error = copyout(linux_dirent, outp, linuxreclen);
488 		}
489 
490 		if (error)
491 			goto out;
492 
493 		inp += reclen;
494 		if (cookiep) {
495 			off = *cookiep++;
496 			ncookies--;
497 		} else
498 			off += reclen;
499 
500 		outp += linuxreclen;
501 		resid -= linuxreclen;
502 		len -= reclen;
503 		if (justone)
504 			break;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (outp == (caddr_t)args->dirent) {
508 		nbytes = resid;
509 		goto eof;
510 	}
511 
512 	if (justone)
513 		nbytes = resid + linuxreclen;
514 
515 eof:
516 	td->td_retval[0] = nbytes - resid;
517 
518 out:
519 	free(cookies, M_TEMP);
520 
521 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
522 	foffset_unlock(fp, off, 0);
523 	fdrop(fp, td);
524 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
525 	free(lbuf, M_LINUX);
526 	return (error);
527 }
528 
529 int
530 linux_getdents(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents_args *args)
531 {
532 
533 #ifdef DEBUG
534 	if (ldebug(getdents))
535 		printf(ARGS(getdents, "%d, *, %d"), args->fd, args->count);
536 #endif
537 
538 	return (getdents_common(td, (struct linux_getdents64_args*)args, 0));
539 }
540 
541 int
542 linux_getdents64(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents64_args *args)
543 {
544 
545 #ifdef DEBUG
546 	if (ldebug(getdents64))
547 		printf(ARGS(getdents64, "%d, *, %d"), args->fd, args->count);
548 #endif
549 
550 	return (getdents_common(td, args, 1));
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * These exist mainly for hooks for doing /compat/linux translation.
555  */
556 
557 int
558 linux_access(struct thread *td, struct linux_access_args *args)
559 {
560 	char *path;
561 	int error;
562 
563 	/* linux convention */
564 	if (args->amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
565 		return (EINVAL);
566 
567 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
568 
569 #ifdef DEBUG
570 	if (ldebug(access))
571 		printf(ARGS(access, "%s, %d"), path, args->amode);
572 #endif
573 	error = kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0,
574 	    args->amode);
575 	LFREEPATH(path);
576 
577 	return (error);
578 }
579 
580 int
581 linux_faccessat(struct thread *td, struct linux_faccessat_args *args)
582 {
583 	char *path;
584 	int error, dfd;
585 
586 	/* linux convention */
587 	if (args->amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
588 		return (EINVAL);
589 
590 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
591 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
592 
593 #ifdef DEBUG
594 	if (ldebug(access))
595 		printf(ARGS(access, "%s, %d"), path, args->amode);
596 #endif
597 
598 	error = kern_accessat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, args->amode);
599 	LFREEPATH(path);
600 
601 	return (error);
602 }
603 
604 int
605 linux_unlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlink_args *args)
606 {
607 	char *path;
608 	int error;
609 	struct stat st;
610 
611 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
612 
613 #ifdef DEBUG
614 	if (ldebug(unlink))
615 		printf(ARGS(unlink, "%s"), path);
616 #endif
617 
618 	error = kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0);
619 	if (error == EPERM) {
620 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
621 		if (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, &st,
622 		    NULL) == 0) {
623 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
624 				error = EISDIR;
625 		}
626 	}
627 	LFREEPATH(path);
628 	return (error);
629 }
630 
631 int
632 linux_unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlinkat_args *args)
633 {
634 	char *path;
635 	int error, dfd;
636 	struct stat st;
637 
638 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
639 		return (EINVAL);
640 
641 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
642 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->pathname, &path, dfd);
643 
644 #ifdef DEBUG
645 	if (ldebug(unlinkat))
646 		printf(ARGS(unlinkat, "%s"), path);
647 #endif
648 
649 	if (args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
650 		error = kern_rmdirat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
651 	else
652 		error = kern_unlinkat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0);
653 	if (error == EPERM && !(args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)) {
654 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
655 		if (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, dfd, path,
656 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, &st, NULL) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
657 			error = EISDIR;
658 	}
659 	LFREEPATH(path);
660 	return (error);
661 }
662 int
663 linux_chdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_chdir_args *args)
664 {
665 	char *path;
666 	int error;
667 
668 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
669 
670 #ifdef DEBUG
671 	if (ldebug(chdir))
672 		printf(ARGS(chdir, "%s"), path);
673 #endif
674 	error = kern_chdir(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
675 	LFREEPATH(path);
676 	return (error);
677 }
678 
679 int
680 linux_chmod(struct thread *td, struct linux_chmod_args *args)
681 {
682 	char *path;
683 	int error;
684 
685 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
686 
687 #ifdef DEBUG
688 	if (ldebug(chmod))
689 		printf(ARGS(chmod, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
690 #endif
691 	error = kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
692 	    args->mode, 0);
693 	LFREEPATH(path);
694 	return (error);
695 }
696 
697 int
698 linux_fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchmodat_args *args)
699 {
700 	char *path;
701 	int error, dfd;
702 
703 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
704 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
705 
706 #ifdef DEBUG
707 	if (ldebug(fchmodat))
708 		printf(ARGS(fchmodat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
709 #endif
710 
711 	error = kern_fchmodat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode, 0);
712 	LFREEPATH(path);
713 	return (error);
714 }
715 
716 int
717 linux_mkdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdir_args *args)
718 {
719 	char *path;
720 	int error;
721 
722 	LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
723 
724 #ifdef DEBUG
725 	if (ldebug(mkdir))
726 		printf(ARGS(mkdir, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
727 #endif
728 	error = kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
729 	LFREEPATH(path);
730 	return (error);
731 }
732 
733 int
734 linux_mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdirat_args *args)
735 {
736 	char *path;
737 	int error, dfd;
738 
739 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
740 	LCONVPATHCREAT_AT(td, args->pathname, &path, dfd);
741 
742 #ifdef DEBUG
743 	if (ldebug(mkdirat))
744 		printf(ARGS(mkdirat, "%s, %d"), path, args->mode);
745 #endif
746 	error = kern_mkdirat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
747 	LFREEPATH(path);
748 	return (error);
749 }
750 
751 int
752 linux_rmdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_rmdir_args *args)
753 {
754 	char *path;
755 	int error;
756 
757 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
758 
759 #ifdef DEBUG
760 	if (ldebug(rmdir))
761 		printf(ARGS(rmdir, "%s"), path);
762 #endif
763 	error = kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
764 	LFREEPATH(path);
765 	return (error);
766 }
767 
768 int
769 linux_rename(struct thread *td, struct linux_rename_args *args)
770 {
771 	char *from, *to;
772 	int error;
773 
774 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->from, &from);
775 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `from' can be freed on errors */
776 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
777 	if (to == NULL) {
778 		LFREEPATH(from);
779 		return (error);
780 	}
781 
782 #ifdef DEBUG
783 	if (ldebug(rename))
784 		printf(ARGS(rename, "%s, %s"), from, to);
785 #endif
786 	error = kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, from, AT_FDCWD, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
787 	LFREEPATH(from);
788 	LFREEPATH(to);
789 	return (error);
790 }
791 
792 int
793 linux_renameat(struct thread *td, struct linux_renameat_args *args)
794 {
795 	char *from, *to;
796 	int error, olddfd, newdfd;
797 
798 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
799 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
800 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &from, olddfd);
801 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `from' can be freed on errors */
802 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, newdfd);
803 	if (to == NULL) {
804 		LFREEPATH(from);
805 		return (error);
806 	}
807 
808 #ifdef DEBUG
809 	if (ldebug(renameat))
810 		printf(ARGS(renameat, "%s, %s"), from, to);
811 #endif
812 	error = kern_renameat(td, olddfd, from, newdfd, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
813 	LFREEPATH(from);
814 	LFREEPATH(to);
815 	return (error);
816 }
817 
818 int
819 linux_symlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlink_args *args)
820 {
821 	char *path, *to;
822 	int error;
823 
824 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
825 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
826 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
827 	if (to == NULL) {
828 		LFREEPATH(path);
829 		return (error);
830 	}
831 
832 #ifdef DEBUG
833 	if (ldebug(symlink))
834 		printf(ARGS(symlink, "%s, %s"), path, to);
835 #endif
836 	error = kern_symlinkat(td, path, AT_FDCWD, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
837 	LFREEPATH(path);
838 	LFREEPATH(to);
839 	return (error);
840 }
841 
842 int
843 linux_symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlinkat_args *args)
844 {
845 	char *path, *to;
846 	int error, dfd;
847 
848 	dfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
849 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &path, dfd);
850 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
851 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, dfd);
852 	if (to == NULL) {
853 		LFREEPATH(path);
854 		return (error);
855 	}
856 
857 #ifdef DEBUG
858 	if (ldebug(symlinkat))
859 		printf(ARGS(symlinkat, "%s, %s"), path, to);
860 #endif
861 
862 	error = kern_symlinkat(td, path, dfd, to, UIO_SYSSPACE);
863 	LFREEPATH(path);
864 	LFREEPATH(to);
865 	return (error);
866 }
867 
868 int
869 linux_readlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlink_args *args)
870 {
871 	char *name;
872 	int error;
873 
874 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->name, &name);
875 
876 #ifdef DEBUG
877 	if (ldebug(readlink))
878 		printf(ARGS(readlink, "%s, %p, %d"), name, (void *)args->buf,
879 		    args->count);
880 #endif
881 	error = kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, name, UIO_SYSSPACE,
882 	    args->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, args->count);
883 	LFREEPATH(name);
884 	return (error);
885 }
886 
887 int
888 linux_readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlinkat_args *args)
889 {
890 	char *name;
891 	int error, dfd;
892 
893 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
894 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->path, &name, dfd);
895 
896 #ifdef DEBUG
897 	if (ldebug(readlinkat))
898 		printf(ARGS(readlinkat, "%s, %p, %d"), name, (void *)args->buf,
899 		    args->bufsiz);
900 #endif
901 
902 	error = kern_readlinkat(td, dfd, name, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->buf,
903 	    UIO_USERSPACE, args->bufsiz);
904 	LFREEPATH(name);
905 	return (error);
906 }
907 
908 int
909 linux_truncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate_args *args)
910 {
911 	char *path;
912 	int error;
913 
914 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
915 
916 #ifdef DEBUG
917 	if (ldebug(truncate))
918 		printf(ARGS(truncate, "%s, %ld"), path, (long)args->length);
919 #endif
920 
921 	error = kern_truncate(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->length);
922 	LFREEPATH(path);
923 	return (error);
924 }
925 
926 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
927 int
928 linux_truncate64(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate64_args *args)
929 {
930 	char *path;
931 	int error;
932 
933 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
934 
935 #ifdef DEBUG
936 	if (ldebug(truncate64))
937 		printf(ARGS(truncate64, "%s, %jd"), path, args->length);
938 #endif
939 
940 	error = kern_truncate(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->length);
941 	LFREEPATH(path);
942 	return (error);
943 }
944 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
945 
946 int
947 linux_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_ftruncate_args *args)
948 {
949 	struct ftruncate_args /* {
950 		int fd;
951 		int pad;
952 		off_t length;
953 		} */ nuap;
954 
955 	nuap.fd = args->fd;
956 	nuap.length = args->length;
957 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &nuap));
958 }
959 
960 int
961 linux_link(struct thread *td, struct linux_link_args *args)
962 {
963 	char *path, *to;
964 	int error;
965 
966 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
967 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
968 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->to, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, AT_FDCWD);
969 	if (to == NULL) {
970 		LFREEPATH(path);
971 		return (error);
972 	}
973 
974 #ifdef DEBUG
975 	if (ldebug(link))
976 		printf(ARGS(link, "%s, %s"), path, to);
977 #endif
978 	error = kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, path, to, UIO_SYSSPACE,
979 	    FOLLOW);
980 	LFREEPATH(path);
981 	LFREEPATH(to);
982 	return (error);
983 }
984 
985 int
986 linux_linkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_linkat_args *args)
987 {
988 	char *path, *to;
989 	int error, olddfd, newdfd, follow;
990 
991 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
992 		return (EINVAL);
993 
994 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
995 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
996 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->oldname, &path, olddfd);
997 	/* Expand LCONVPATHCREATE so that `path' can be freed on errors */
998 	error = linux_emul_convpath(td, args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, &to, 1, newdfd);
999 	if (to == NULL) {
1000 		LFREEPATH(path);
1001 		return (error);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 #ifdef DEBUG
1005 	if (ldebug(linkat))
1006 		printf(ARGS(linkat, "%i, %s, %i, %s, %i"), args->olddfd, path,
1007 			args->newdfd, to, args->flag);
1008 #endif
1009 
1010 	follow = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) == 0 ? NOFOLLOW :
1011 	    FOLLOW;
1012 	error = kern_linkat(td, olddfd, newdfd, path, to, UIO_SYSSPACE, follow);
1013 	LFREEPATH(path);
1014 	LFREEPATH(to);
1015 	return (error);
1016 }
1017 
1018 int
1019 linux_fdatasync(td, uap)
1020 	struct thread *td;
1021 	struct linux_fdatasync_args *uap;
1022 {
1023 	struct fsync_args bsd;
1024 
1025 	bsd.fd = uap->fd;
1026 	return sys_fsync(td, &bsd);
1027 }
1028 
1029 int
1030 linux_pread(td, uap)
1031 	struct thread *td;
1032 	struct linux_pread_args *uap;
1033 {
1034 	struct pread_args bsd;
1035 	cap_rights_t rights;
1036 	struct vnode *vp;
1037 	int error;
1038 
1039 	bsd.fd = uap->fd;
1040 	bsd.buf = uap->buf;
1041 	bsd.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1042 	bsd.offset = uap->offset;
1043 
1044 	error = sys_pread(td, &bsd);
1045 
1046 	if (error == 0) {
1047 		/* This seems to violate POSIX but linux does it */
1048 		error = fgetvp(td, uap->fd,
1049 		    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &vp);
1050 		if (error != 0)
1051 			return (error);
1052 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1053 			vrele(vp);
1054 			return (EISDIR);
1055 		}
1056 		vrele(vp);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return (error);
1060 }
1061 
1062 int
1063 linux_pwrite(td, uap)
1064 	struct thread *td;
1065 	struct linux_pwrite_args *uap;
1066 {
1067 	struct pwrite_args bsd;
1068 
1069 	bsd.fd = uap->fd;
1070 	bsd.buf = uap->buf;
1071 	bsd.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1072 	bsd.offset = uap->offset;
1073 	return sys_pwrite(td, &bsd);
1074 }
1075 
1076 int
1077 linux_mount(struct thread *td, struct linux_mount_args *args)
1078 {
1079 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
1080 	char mntonname[MNAMELEN], mntfromname[MNAMELEN];
1081 	int error;
1082 	int fsflags;
1083 
1084 	error = copyinstr(args->filesystemtype, fstypename, MFSNAMELEN - 1,
1085 	    NULL);
1086 	if (error)
1087 		return (error);
1088 	error = copyinstr(args->specialfile, mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1089 	if (error)
1090 		return (error);
1091 	error = copyinstr(args->dir, mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1092 	if (error)
1093 		return (error);
1094 
1095 #ifdef DEBUG
1096 	if (ldebug(mount))
1097 		printf(ARGS(mount, "%s, %s, %s"),
1098 		    fstypename, mntfromname, mntonname);
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 	if (strcmp(fstypename, "ext2") == 0) {
1102 		strcpy(fstypename, "ext2fs");
1103 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "proc") == 0) {
1104 		strcpy(fstypename, "linprocfs");
1105 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "vfat") == 0) {
1106 		strcpy(fstypename, "msdosfs");
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	fsflags = 0;
1110 
1111 	if ((args->rwflag & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0ed0000) {
1112 		/*
1113 		 * Linux SYNC flag is not included; the closest equivalent
1114 		 * FreeBSD has is !ASYNC, which is our default.
1115 		 */
1116 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_RDONLY)
1117 			fsflags |= MNT_RDONLY;
1118 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOSUID)
1119 			fsflags |= MNT_NOSUID;
1120 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOEXEC)
1121 			fsflags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
1122 		if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_REMOUNT)
1123 			fsflags |= MNT_UPDATE;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	error = kernel_vmount(fsflags,
1127 	    "fstype", fstypename,
1128 	    "fspath", mntonname,
1129 	    "from", mntfromname,
1130 	    NULL);
1131 	return (error);
1132 }
1133 
1134 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1135 int
1136 linux_oldumount(struct thread *td, struct linux_oldumount_args *args)
1137 {
1138 	struct linux_umount_args args2;
1139 
1140 	args2.path = args->path;
1141 	args2.flags = 0;
1142 	return (linux_umount(td, &args2));
1143 }
1144 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1145 
1146 int
1147 linux_umount(struct thread *td, struct linux_umount_args *args)
1148 {
1149 	struct unmount_args bsd;
1150 
1151 	bsd.path = args->path;
1152 	bsd.flags = args->flags;	/* XXX correct? */
1153 	return (sys_unmount(td, &bsd));
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * fcntl family of syscalls
1158  */
1159 
1160 struct l_flock {
1161 	l_short		l_type;
1162 	l_short		l_whence;
1163 	l_off_t		l_start;
1164 	l_off_t		l_len;
1165 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1166 }
1167 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1168 __packed
1169 #endif
1170 ;
1171 
1172 static void
1173 linux_to_bsd_flock(struct l_flock *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1174 {
1175 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1176 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1177 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1178 		break;
1179 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1180 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1181 		break;
1182 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1183 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1184 		break;
1185 	default:
1186 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1187 		break;
1188 	}
1189 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1190 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1191 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1192 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1193 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void
1197 bsd_to_linux_flock(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock *linux_flock)
1198 {
1199 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1200 	case F_RDLCK:
1201 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1202 		break;
1203 	case F_WRLCK:
1204 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1205 		break;
1206 	case F_UNLCK:
1207 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1208 		break;
1209 	}
1210 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1211 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1212 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1213 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1214 }
1215 
1216 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1217 struct l_flock64 {
1218 	l_short		l_type;
1219 	l_short		l_whence;
1220 	l_loff_t	l_start;
1221 	l_loff_t	l_len;
1222 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1223 }
1224 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1225 __packed
1226 #endif
1227 ;
1228 
1229 static void
1230 linux_to_bsd_flock64(struct l_flock64 *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1231 {
1232 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1233 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1234 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1235 		break;
1236 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1237 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1238 		break;
1239 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1240 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1241 		break;
1242 	default:
1243 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1244 		break;
1245 	}
1246 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1247 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1248 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1249 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1250 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
1254 bsd_to_linux_flock64(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock64 *linux_flock)
1255 {
1256 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1257 	case F_RDLCK:
1258 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1259 		break;
1260 	case F_WRLCK:
1261 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1262 		break;
1263 	case F_UNLCK:
1264 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1265 		break;
1266 	}
1267 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1268 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1269 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1270 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1271 }
1272 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1273 
1274 static int
1275 fcntl_common(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1276 {
1277 	struct l_flock linux_flock;
1278 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1279 	cap_rights_t rights;
1280 	struct file *fp;
1281 	long arg;
1282 	int error, result;
1283 
1284 	switch (args->cmd) {
1285 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD:
1286 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD, args->arg));
1287 
1288 	case LINUX_F_GETFD:
1289 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFD, 0));
1290 
1291 	case LINUX_F_SETFD:
1292 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFD, args->arg));
1293 
1294 	case LINUX_F_GETFL:
1295 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFL, 0);
1296 		result = td->td_retval[0];
1297 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1298 		if (result & O_RDONLY)
1299 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDONLY;
1300 		if (result & O_WRONLY)
1301 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_WRONLY;
1302 		if (result & O_RDWR)
1303 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDWR;
1304 		if (result & O_NDELAY)
1305 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NONBLOCK;
1306 		if (result & O_APPEND)
1307 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_APPEND;
1308 		if (result & O_FSYNC)
1309 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_SYNC;
1310 		if (result & O_ASYNC)
1311 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_FASYNC;
1312 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1313 		if (result & O_NOFOLLOW)
1314 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW;
1315 #endif
1316 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1317 		if (result & O_DIRECT)
1318 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_DIRECT;
1319 #endif
1320 		return (error);
1321 
1322 	case LINUX_F_SETFL:
1323 		arg = 0;
1324 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
1325 			arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
1326 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_APPEND)
1327 			arg |= O_APPEND;
1328 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_SYNC)
1329 			arg |= O_FSYNC;
1330 		if (args->arg & LINUX_FASYNC)
1331 			arg |= O_ASYNC;
1332 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1333 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
1334 			arg |= O_NOFOLLOW;
1335 #endif
1336 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1337 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
1338 			arg |= O_DIRECT;
1339 #endif
1340 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFL, arg));
1341 
1342 	case LINUX_F_GETLK:
1343 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1344 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1345 		if (error)
1346 			return (error);
1347 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1348 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1349 		if (error)
1350 			return (error);
1351 		bsd_to_linux_flock(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1352 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1353 		    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1354 
1355 	case LINUX_F_SETLK:
1356 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1357 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1358 		if (error)
1359 			return (error);
1360 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1361 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1362 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1363 
1364 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW:
1365 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1366 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1367 		if (error)
1368 			return (error);
1369 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1370 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1371 		     (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1372 
1373 	case LINUX_F_GETOWN:
1374 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETOWN, 0));
1375 
1376 	case LINUX_F_SETOWN:
1377 		/*
1378 		 * XXX some Linux applications depend on F_SETOWN having no
1379 		 * significant effect for pipes (SIGIO is not delivered for
1380 		 * pipes under Linux-2.2.35 at least).
1381 		 */
1382 		error = fget(td, args->fd,
1383 		    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), &fp);
1384 		if (error)
1385 			return (error);
1386 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
1387 			fdrop(fp, td);
1388 			return (EINVAL);
1389 		}
1390 		fdrop(fp, td);
1391 
1392 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETOWN, args->arg));
1393 
1394 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
1395 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, args->arg));
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	return (EINVAL);
1399 }
1400 
1401 int
1402 linux_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1403 {
1404 
1405 #ifdef DEBUG
1406 	if (ldebug(fcntl))
1407 		printf(ARGS(fcntl, "%d, %08x, *"), args->fd, args->cmd);
1408 #endif
1409 
1410 	return (fcntl_common(td, args));
1411 }
1412 
1413 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1414 int
1415 linux_fcntl64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl64_args *args)
1416 {
1417 	struct l_flock64 linux_flock;
1418 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1419 	struct linux_fcntl_args fcntl_args;
1420 	int error;
1421 
1422 #ifdef DEBUG
1423 	if (ldebug(fcntl64))
1424 		printf(ARGS(fcntl64, "%d, %08x, *"), args->fd, args->cmd);
1425 #endif
1426 
1427 	switch (args->cmd) {
1428 	case LINUX_F_GETLK64:
1429 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1430 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1431 		if (error)
1432 			return (error);
1433 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1434 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1435 		if (error)
1436 			return (error);
1437 		bsd_to_linux_flock64(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1438 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1439 			    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1440 
1441 	case LINUX_F_SETLK64:
1442 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1443 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1444 		if (error)
1445 			return (error);
1446 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1447 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1448 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1449 
1450 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW64:
1451 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1452 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1453 		if (error)
1454 			return (error);
1455 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1456 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1457 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	fcntl_args.fd = args->fd;
1461 	fcntl_args.cmd = args->cmd;
1462 	fcntl_args.arg = args->arg;
1463 	return (fcntl_common(td, &fcntl_args));
1464 }
1465 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1466 
1467 int
1468 linux_chown(struct thread *td, struct linux_chown_args *args)
1469 {
1470 	char *path;
1471 	int error;
1472 
1473 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
1474 
1475 #ifdef DEBUG
1476 	if (ldebug(chown))
1477 		printf(ARGS(chown, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1478 #endif
1479 	error = kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid,
1480 	    args->gid, 0);
1481 	LFREEPATH(path);
1482 	return (error);
1483 }
1484 
1485 int
1486 linux_fchownat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchownat_args *args)
1487 {
1488 	char *path;
1489 	int error, dfd, flag;
1490 
1491 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
1492 		return (EINVAL);
1493 
1494 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD :  args->dfd;
1495 	LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
1496 
1497 #ifdef DEBUG
1498 	if (ldebug(fchownat))
1499 		printf(ARGS(fchownat, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1500 #endif
1501 
1502 	flag = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0 ? 0 :
1503 	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
1504 	error = kern_fchownat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid, args->gid,
1505 	    flag);
1506 	LFREEPATH(path);
1507 	return (error);
1508 }
1509 
1510 int
1511 linux_lchown(struct thread *td, struct linux_lchown_args *args)
1512 {
1513 	char *path;
1514 	int error;
1515 
1516 	LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &path);
1517 
1518 #ifdef DEBUG
1519 	if (ldebug(lchown))
1520 		printf(ARGS(lchown, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->uid, args->gid);
1521 #endif
1522 	error = kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->uid,
1523 	    args->gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
1524 	LFREEPATH(path);
1525 	return (error);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int
1529 convert_fadvice(int advice)
1530 {
1531 	switch (advice) {
1532 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
1533 		return (POSIX_FADV_NORMAL);
1534 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
1535 		return (POSIX_FADV_RANDOM);
1536 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
1537 		return (POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL);
1538 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
1539 		return (POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED);
1540 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
1541 		return (POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
1542 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
1543 		return (POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
1544 	default:
1545 		return (-1);
1546 	}
1547 }
1548 
1549 int
1550 linux_fadvise64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_args *args)
1551 {
1552 	int advice;
1553 
1554 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1555 	if (advice == -1)
1556 		return (EINVAL);
1557 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, args->offset, args->len,
1558 	    advice));
1559 }
1560 
1561 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1562 int
1563 linux_fadvise64_64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_64_args *args)
1564 {
1565 	int advice;
1566 
1567 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1568 	if (advice == -1)
1569 		return (EINVAL);
1570 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, args->offset, args->len,
1571 	    advice));
1572 }
1573 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1574 
1575 int
1576 linux_pipe(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe_args *args)
1577 {
1578 	int fildes[2];
1579 	int error;
1580 
1581 #ifdef DEBUG
1582 	if (ldebug(pipe))
1583 		printf(ARGS(pipe, "*"));
1584 #endif
1585 
1586 	error = kern_pipe2(td, fildes, 0);
1587 	if (error)
1588 		return (error);
1589 
1590 	/* XXX: Close descriptors on error. */
1591 	return (copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes)));
1592 }
1593 
1594 int
1595 linux_pipe2(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe2_args *args)
1596 {
1597 	int fildes[2];
1598 	int error, flags;
1599 
1600 #ifdef DEBUG
1601 	if (ldebug(pipe2))
1602 		printf(ARGS(pipe2, "*, %d"), args->flags);
1603 #endif
1604 
1605 	if ((args->flags & ~(LINUX_O_NONBLOCK | LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)) != 0)
1606 		return (EINVAL);
1607 
1608 	flags = 0;
1609 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
1610 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1611 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1612 		flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
1613 	error = kern_pipe2(td, fildes, flags);
1614 	if (error)
1615 		return (error);
1616 
1617 	/* XXX: Close descriptors on error. */
1618 	return (copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes)));
1619 }
1620 
1621 int
1622 linux_dup3(struct thread *td, struct linux_dup3_args *args)
1623 {
1624 	int cmd;
1625 	intptr_t newfd;
1626 
1627 	if (args->oldfd == args->newfd)
1628 		return (EINVAL);
1629 	if ((args->flags & ~LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1630 		return (EINVAL);
1631 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)
1632 		cmd = F_DUP2FD_CLOEXEC;
1633 	else
1634 		cmd = F_DUP2FD;
1635 
1636 	newfd = args->newfd;
1637 	return (kern_fcntl(td, args->oldfd, cmd, newfd));
1638 }
1639 
1640 int
1641 linux_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct linux_fallocate_args *args)
1642 {
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * We emulate only posix_fallocate system call for which
1646 	 * mode should be 0.
1647 	 */
1648 	if (args->mode != 0)
1649 		return (ENOSYS);
1650 
1651 	return (kern_posix_fallocate(td, args->fd, args->offset,
1652 	    args->len));
1653 }
1654