xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/ia32/ia32_sysvec.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include "opt_compat.h"
32 
33 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/exec.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/imgact.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/mman.h>
44 #include <sys/namei.h>
45 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/procfs.h>
48 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/sx.h>
53 #include <sys/syscall.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 #include <sys/sysent.h>
56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
57 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
58 
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
62 #include <vm/pmap.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
65 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
66 
67 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
68 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
69 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
70 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_syscall.h>
71 #include <compat/ia32/ia32_signal.h>
72 #ifdef __amd64__
73 #include <machine/psl.h>
74 #include <machine/segments.h>
75 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
76 #else
77 #include <i386/include/psl.h>
78 #include <i386/include/segments.h>
79 #include <i386/include/specialreg.h>
80 #endif
81 #include <machine/frame.h>
82 #include <machine/md_var.h>
83 #include <machine/pcb.h>
84 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
85 
86 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_mcontext) == 640);
87 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_ucontext) == 704);
88 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_sigframe) == 800);
89 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct siginfo32) == 64);
90 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
91 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_mcontext4) == 260);
92 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_ucontext4) == 324);
93 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_sigframe4) == 408);
94 #endif
95 
96 static register_t *ia32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp);
97 static void ia32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which);
98 
99 SYSCTL_NODE(_compat, OID_AUTO, ia32, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ia32 mode");
100 
101 static u_long	ia32_maxdsiz = IA32_MAXDSIZ;
102 SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxdsiz, CTLFLAG_RW, &ia32_maxdsiz, 0, "");
103 TUNABLE_ULONG("compat.ia32.maxdsiz", &ia32_maxdsiz);
104 static u_long	ia32_maxssiz = IA32_MAXSSIZ;
105 SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxssiz, CTLFLAG_RW, &ia32_maxssiz, 0, "");
106 TUNABLE_ULONG("compat.ia32.maxssiz", &ia32_maxssiz);
107 static u_long	ia32_maxvmem = IA32_MAXVMEM;
108 SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxvmem, CTLFLAG_RW, &ia32_maxvmem, 0, "");
109 TUNABLE_ULONG("compat.ia32.maxvmem", &ia32_maxvmem);
110 
111 struct sysentvec ia32_freebsd_sysvec = {
112 	.sv_size	= FREEBSD32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
113 	.sv_table	= freebsd32_sysent,
114 	.sv_mask	= 0,
115 	.sv_sigsize	= 0,
116 	.sv_sigtbl	= NULL,
117 	.sv_errsize	= 0,
118 	.sv_errtbl	= NULL,
119 	.sv_transtrap	= NULL,
120 	.sv_fixup	= elf32_freebsd_fixup,
121 	.sv_sendsig	= ia32_sendsig,
122 	.sv_sigcode	= ia32_sigcode,
123 	.sv_szsigcode	= &sz_ia32_sigcode,
124 	.sv_prepsyscall	= NULL,
125 	.sv_name	= "FreeBSD ELF32",
126 	.sv_coredump	= elf32_coredump,
127 	.sv_imgact_try	= NULL,
128 	.sv_minsigstksz	= MINSIGSTKSZ,
129 	.sv_pagesize	= IA32_PAGE_SIZE,
130 	.sv_minuser	= 0,
131 	.sv_maxuser	= FREEBSD32_USRSTACK,
132 	.sv_usrstack	= FREEBSD32_USRSTACK,
133 	.sv_psstrings	= FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS,
134 	.sv_stackprot	= VM_PROT_ALL,
135 	.sv_copyout_strings	= ia32_copyout_strings,
136 	.sv_setregs	= ia32_setregs,
137 	.sv_fixlimit	= ia32_fixlimit,
138 	.sv_maxssiz	= &ia32_maxssiz,
139 	.sv_flags	= SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32
140 };
141 
142 
143 static Elf32_Brandinfo ia32_brand_info = {
144 	.brand		= ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
145 	.machine	= EM_386,
146 	.compat_3_brand	= "FreeBSD",
147 	.emul_path	= NULL,
148 	.interp_path	= "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
149 	.sysvec		= &ia32_freebsd_sysvec,
150 	.interp_newpath	= "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1",
151 	.brand_note	= &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
152 	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
153 };
154 
155 SYSINIT(ia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
156 	(sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
157 	&ia32_brand_info);
158 
159 static Elf32_Brandinfo ia32_brand_oinfo = {
160 	.brand		= ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
161 	.machine	= EM_386,
162 	.compat_3_brand	= "FreeBSD",
163 	.emul_path	= NULL,
164 	.interp_path	= "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
165 	.sysvec		= &ia32_freebsd_sysvec,
166 	.interp_newpath	= "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1",
167 	.brand_note	= &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
168 	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
169 };
170 
171 SYSINIT(oia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
172 	(sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
173 	&ia32_brand_oinfo);
174 
175 
176 void
177 elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td __unused, void *dst __unused,
178     size_t *off __unused)
179 {
180 }
181 
182 
183 /* XXX may be freebsd32 MI */
184 static register_t *
185 ia32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
186 {
187 	int argc, envc;
188 	u_int32_t *vectp;
189 	char *stringp, *destp;
190 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
191 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
192 	size_t execpath_len;
193 	int szsigcode;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
197 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
198 	 */
199 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
200 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
201 	else
202 		execpath_len = 0;
203 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS;
204 	szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
205 	destp =	(caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - SPARE_USRSPACE -
206 		roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) -
207 		roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace), sizeof(char *));
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * install sigcode
211 	 */
212 	if (szsigcode)
213 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode,
214 			((caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode), szsigcode);
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
218 	 */
219 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
220 		imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len;
221 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp,
222 		    execpath_len);
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
227 	 * on the stack.
228 	 */
229 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
230 		/*
231 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
232 		 * lower compatibility.
233 		 */
234 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
235 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
236 		/*
237 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
238 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
239 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
240 		 */
241 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
242 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
243 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
244 	} else
245 		/*
246 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
247 		 * the arg and env vector sets
248 		 */
249 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)
250 			(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
254 	 */
255 	stack_base = vectp;
256 
257 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
258 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
259 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
260 	/*
261 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
262 	 */
263 	copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
267 	 */
268 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
269 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
273 	 */
274 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
275 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
276 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
277 			destp++;
278 		destp++;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
282 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
283 
284 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
285 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
289 	 */
290 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
291 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
292 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
293 			destp++;
294 		destp++;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
298 	suword32(vectp, 0);
299 
300 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 ia32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which)
305 {
306 
307 	switch (which) {
308 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
309 		if (ia32_maxdsiz != 0) {
310 			if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxdsiz)
311 				rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxdsiz;
312 			if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxdsiz)
313 				rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxdsiz;
314 		}
315 		break;
316 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
317 		if (ia32_maxssiz != 0) {
318 			if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxssiz)
319 				rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxssiz;
320 			if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxssiz)
321 				rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxssiz;
322 		}
323 		break;
324 	case RLIMIT_VMEM:
325 		if (ia32_maxvmem != 0) {
326 			if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxvmem)
327 				rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxvmem;
328 			if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxvmem)
329 				rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxvmem;
330 		}
331 		break;
332 	}
333 }
334