xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision f6a3b357e9be4c6423c85eff9a847163a0d307c8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_inet.h"
33 #include "opt_inet6.h"
34 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
35 
36 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
37 
38 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
39 #define	_WANT_FREEBSD11_KEVENT
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
45 #include <sys/clock.h>
46 #include <sys/exec.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
49 #include <sys/imgact.h>
50 #include <sys/jail.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/limits.h>
53 #include <sys/linker.h>
54 #include <sys/lock.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
57 #include <sys/imgact.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/mman.h>
60 #include <sys/module.h>
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62 #include <sys/mutex.h>
63 #include <sys/namei.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/procctl.h>
66 #include <sys/reboot.h>
67 #include <sys/resource.h>
68 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
69 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
70 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
71 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
72 #include <sys/signal.h>
73 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
76 #include <sys/stat.h>
77 #include <sys/syscall.h>
78 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
80 #include <sys/sysent.h>
81 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/thr.h>
84 #include <sys/unistd.h>
85 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
86 #include <sys/vnode.h>
87 #include <sys/wait.h>
88 #include <sys/ipc.h>
89 #include <sys/msg.h>
90 #include <sys/sem.h>
91 #include <sys/shm.h>
92 #ifdef KTRACE
93 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef INET
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include <vm/vm.h>
101 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
102 #include <vm/pmap.h>
103 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
104 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
105 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
106 
107 #include <machine/cpu.h>
108 #include <machine/elf.h>
109 #ifdef __amd64__
110 #include <machine/md_var.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
114 
115 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
116 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
117 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
118 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
119 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
120 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
121 
122 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
123 
124 #ifdef __amd64__
125 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
127 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
128 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct bintime32) == 12);
129 #endif
130 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
131 #ifdef __amd64__
132 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
133 #endif
134 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
135 #ifdef __amd64__
136 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 56);
137 #else
138 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 64);
139 #endif
140 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
141 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
142 #ifdef __amd64__
143 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 208);
144 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct freebsd11_stat32) == 96);
145 #endif
146 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
147 
148 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
149 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
150 static int freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
151     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp);
152 
153 void
154 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
155 {
156 
157 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
158 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
159 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
160 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
161 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
162 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
163 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
164 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
165 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
166 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
167 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
168 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
169 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
170 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
171 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
172 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
177 {
178 	int error, status;
179 	struct rusage32 ru32;
180 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
181 
182 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
183 		rup = &ru;
184 	else
185 		rup = NULL;
186 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
187 	if (error)
188 		return (error);
189 	if (uap->status != NULL)
190 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
191 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
192 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
193 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
194 	}
195 	return (error);
196 }
197 
198 int
199 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
200 {
201 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
202 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
203 	struct siginfo32 si32;
204 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
205 	int error, status;
206 
207 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
208 		wrup = &wru;
209 	else
210 		wrup = NULL;
211 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
212 		sip = &si;
213 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
214 	} else
215 		sip = NULL;
216 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
217 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
218 	if (error != 0)
219 		return (error);
220 	if (uap->status != NULL)
221 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
222 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
223 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
224 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
225 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
226 	}
227 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
228 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
229 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
230 	}
231 	return (error);
232 }
233 
234 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
235 static void
236 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
237 {
238 
239 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
240 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
241 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
242 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
243 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
244 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
245 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
246 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
247 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
248 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
249 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
250 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
251 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
252 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
253 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
254 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
255 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
256 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
257 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
258 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
259 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
260 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
261 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
262 }
263 #endif
264 
265 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
266 int
267 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td,
268     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
269 {
270 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
271 	struct statfs32 stat32;
272 	size_t count, size, copycount;
273 	int error;
274 
275 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
276 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
277 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->mode);
278 	if (size > 0) {
279 		sp = buf;
280 		copycount = count;
281 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
282 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
283 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
284 			sp++;
285 			uap->buf++;
286 			copycount--;
287 		}
288 		free(buf, M_STATFS);
289 	}
290 	if (error == 0)
291 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
292 	return (error);
293 }
294 #endif
295 
296 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10
297 int
298 freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td,
299     struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) {
300 
301 	return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap));
302 }
303 #endif
304 
305 int
306 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
307 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
308 {
309 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
310 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
311 	int error;
312 
313 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
314 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
315 		if (error)
316 			return (error);
317 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
318 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
319 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
320 		ssp = &ss;
321 	} else
322 		ssp = NULL;
323 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
324 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
325 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
326 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
327 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
328 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
329 	}
330 	return (error);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
335  * the pointers.
336  */
337 int
338 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, const char *fname,
339     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
340 {
341 	char *argp, *envp;
342 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
343 	int error;
344 
345 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
346 	if (argv == NULL)
347 		return (EFAULT);
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
351 	 * environment strings.
352 	 */
353 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
354 	if (error != 0)
355 		return (error);
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Copy the file name.
359 	 */
360 	error = exec_args_add_fname(args, fname, segflg);
361 	if (error != 0)
362 		goto err_exit;
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * extract arguments first
366 	 */
367 	p32 = argv;
368 	for (;;) {
369 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
370 		if (error)
371 			goto err_exit;
372 		if (arg == 0)
373 			break;
374 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
375 		error = exec_args_add_arg(args, argp, UIO_USERSPACE);
376 		if (error != 0)
377 			goto err_exit;
378 	}
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * extract environment strings
382 	 */
383 	if (envv) {
384 		p32 = envv;
385 		for (;;) {
386 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
387 			if (error)
388 				goto err_exit;
389 			if (arg == 0)
390 				break;
391 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
392 			error = exec_args_add_env(args, envp, UIO_USERSPACE);
393 			if (error != 0)
394 				goto err_exit;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	return (0);
399 
400 err_exit:
401 	exec_free_args(args);
402 	return (error);
403 }
404 
405 int
406 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
407 {
408 	struct image_args eargs;
409 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
410 	int error;
411 
412 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
413 	if (error != 0)
414 		return (error);
415 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
416 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
417 	if (error == 0)
418 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
419 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
420 	return (error);
421 }
422 
423 int
424 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
425 {
426 	struct image_args eargs;
427 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
428 	int error;
429 
430 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
431 	if (error != 0)
432 		return (error);
433 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
434 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
435 	if (error == 0) {
436 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
437 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
438 	}
439 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
440 	return (error);
441 }
442 
443 
444 int
445 freebsd32_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mknodat_args *uap)
446 {
447 
448 	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
449 	    uap->mode, PAIR32TO64(dev_t, uap->dev)));
450 }
451 
452 int
453 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
454 {
455 	int prot;
456 
457 	prot = uap->prot;
458 #if defined(__amd64__)
459 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
460 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
461 #endif
462 	return (kern_mprotect(td, (uintptr_t)PTRIN(uap->addr), uap->len,
463 	    prot));
464 }
465 
466 int
467 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
468 {
469 	int prot;
470 
471 	prot = uap->prot;
472 #if defined(__amd64__)
473 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
474 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
475 #endif
476 
477 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
478 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
479 }
480 
481 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
482 int
483 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td,
484     struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
485 {
486 	int prot;
487 
488 	prot = uap->prot;
489 #if defined(__amd64__)
490 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
491 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
492 #endif
493 
494 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
495 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
496 }
497 #endif
498 
499 int
500 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
501 {
502 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
503 	struct itimerval32 i32;
504 	int error;
505 
506 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
507 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
508 		if (error)
509 			return (error);
510 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
511 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
512 		itvp = &itv;
513 	} else
514 		itvp = NULL;
515 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
516 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
517 		return (error);
518 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
519 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
520 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
521 }
522 
523 int
524 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
525 {
526 	struct itimerval itv;
527 	struct itimerval32 i32;
528 	int error;
529 
530 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
531 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
532 		return (error);
533 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
534 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
535 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
536 }
537 
538 int
539 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
540 {
541 	struct timeval32 tv32;
542 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
543 	int error;
544 
545 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
546 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
547 		if (error)
548 			return (error);
549 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
550 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
551 		tvp = &tv;
552 	} else
553 		tvp = NULL;
554 	/*
555 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
556 	 */
557 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
558 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
559 }
560 
561 int
562 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
563 {
564 	struct timespec32 ts32;
565 	struct timespec ts;
566 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
567 	sigset_t set, *uset;
568 	int error;
569 
570 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
571 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
572 		if (error != 0)
573 			return (error);
574 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
575 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
576 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
577 		tvp = &tv;
578 	} else
579 		tvp = NULL;
580 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
581 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
582 		if (error != 0)
583 			return (error);
584 		uset = &set;
585 	} else
586 		uset = NULL;
587 	/*
588 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
589 	 */
590 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
591 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
592 	return (error);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
597  */
598 static int
599 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
600 {
601 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
602 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
603 	uint64_t e;
604 	int i, j, error;
605 
606 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
607 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
608 
609 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
610 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
611 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
612 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
613 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
614 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
615 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data;
616 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
617 #else
618 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
619 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data;
620 #endif
621 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
622 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
623 			e = kevp[i].ext[j];
624 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
625 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e;
626 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e >> 32;
627 #else
628 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e >> 32;
629 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e;
630 #endif
631 		}
632 	}
633 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
634 	if (error == 0)
635 		uap->eventlist += count;
636 	return (error);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
641  */
642 static int
643 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
644 {
645 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
646 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
647 	uint64_t e;
648 	int i, j, error;
649 
650 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
651 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
652 
653 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
654 	if (error)
655 		goto done;
656 	uap->changelist += count;
657 
658 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
659 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
660 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
661 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
662 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
663 		kevp[i].data = PAIR32TO64(uint64_t, ks32[i].data);
664 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
665 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
666 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
667 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
668 			e <<= 32;
669 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
670 #else
671 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
672 			e <<= 32;
673 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
674 #endif
675 			kevp[i].ext[j] = e;
676 		}
677 	}
678 done:
679 	return (error);
680 }
681 
682 int
683 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
684 {
685 	struct timespec32 ts32;
686 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
687 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
688 		.arg = uap,
689 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
690 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent_copyin,
691 	};
692 #ifdef KTRACE
693 	struct kevent32 *eventlist = uap->eventlist;
694 #endif
695 	int error;
696 
697 	if (uap->timeout) {
698 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
699 		if (error)
700 			return (error);
701 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
702 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
703 		tsp = &ts;
704 	} else
705 		tsp = NULL;
706 #ifdef KTRACE
707 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
708 		ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, uap->changelist,
709 		    uap->nchanges, sizeof(struct kevent32));
710 #endif
711 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
712 	    &k_ops, tsp);
713 #ifdef KTRACE
714 	if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
715 		ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, eventlist,
716 		    td->td_retval[0], sizeof(struct kevent32));
717 #endif
718 	return (error);
719 }
720 
721 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
722 static int
723 freebsd32_kevent11_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
724 {
725 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
726 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
727 	int i, error;
728 
729 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
730 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
731 
732 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
733 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
734 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
735 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
736 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
737 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
738 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
739 	}
740 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
741 	if (error == 0)
742 		uap->eventlist += count;
743 	return (error);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
748  */
749 static int
750 freebsd32_kevent11_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
751 {
752 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
753 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
754 	int i, j, error;
755 
756 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
757 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
758 
759 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
760 	if (error)
761 		goto done;
762 	uap->changelist += count;
763 
764 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
765 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
766 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
767 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
768 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
769 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
770 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
771 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++)
772 			kevp[i].ext[j] = 0;
773 	}
774 done:
775 	return (error);
776 }
777 
778 int
779 freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td,
780     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
781 {
782 	struct timespec32 ts32;
783 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
784 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
785 		.arg = uap,
786 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent11_copyout,
787 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent11_copyin,
788 	};
789 #ifdef KTRACE
790 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 *eventlist = uap->eventlist;
791 #endif
792 	int error;
793 
794 	if (uap->timeout) {
795 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
796 		if (error)
797 			return (error);
798 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
799 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
800 		tsp = &ts;
801 	} else
802 		tsp = NULL;
803 #ifdef KTRACE
804 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
805 		ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE,
806 		    uap->changelist, uap->nchanges,
807 		    sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11));
808 #endif
809 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
810 	    &k_ops, tsp);
811 #ifdef KTRACE
812 	if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
813 		ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE,
814 		    eventlist, td->td_retval[0],
815 		    sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11));
816 #endif
817 	return (error);
818 }
819 #endif
820 
821 int
822 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
823 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
824 {
825 	struct timeval atv;
826 	struct timeval32 atv32;
827 	struct timezone rtz;
828 	int error = 0;
829 
830 	if (uap->tp) {
831 		microtime(&atv);
832 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
833 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
834 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
835 	}
836 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
837 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = 0;
838 		rtz.tz_dsttime = 0;
839 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
840 	}
841 	return (error);
842 }
843 
844 int
845 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
846 {
847 	struct rusage32 s32;
848 	struct rusage s;
849 	int error;
850 
851 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
852 	if (error == 0) {
853 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
854 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
855 	}
856 	return (error);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
861 {
862 	struct iovec32 iov32;
863 	struct iovec *iov;
864 	struct uio *uio;
865 	u_int iovlen;
866 	int error, i;
867 
868 	*uiop = NULL;
869 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
870 		return (EINVAL);
871 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
872 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
873 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
874 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
875 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
876 		if (error) {
877 			free(uio, M_IOV);
878 			return (error);
879 		}
880 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
881 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
882 	}
883 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
884 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
885 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
886 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
887 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
888 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
889 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
890 			free(uio, M_IOV);
891 			return (EINVAL);
892 		}
893 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
894 		iov++;
895 	}
896 	*uiop = uio;
897 	return (0);
898 }
899 
900 int
901 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
902 {
903 	struct uio *auio;
904 	int error;
905 
906 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
907 	if (error)
908 		return (error);
909 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
910 	free(auio, M_IOV);
911 	return (error);
912 }
913 
914 int
915 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
916 {
917 	struct uio *auio;
918 	int error;
919 
920 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
921 	if (error)
922 		return (error);
923 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
924 	free(auio, M_IOV);
925 	return (error);
926 }
927 
928 int
929 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
930 {
931 	struct uio *auio;
932 	int error;
933 
934 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
935 	if (error)
936 		return (error);
937 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
938 	free(auio, M_IOV);
939 	return (error);
940 }
941 
942 int
943 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
944 {
945 	struct uio *auio;
946 	int error;
947 
948 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
949 	if (error)
950 		return (error);
951 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
952 	free(auio, M_IOV);
953 	return (error);
954 }
955 
956 int
957 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
958     int error)
959 {
960 	struct iovec32 iov32;
961 	struct iovec *iov;
962 	u_int iovlen;
963 	int i;
964 
965 	*iovp = NULL;
966 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
967 		return (error);
968 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
969 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
970 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
971 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
972 		if (error) {
973 			free(iov, M_IOV);
974 			return (error);
975 		}
976 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
977 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
978 	}
979 	*iovp = iov;
980 	return (0);
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
985 {
986 	struct msghdr32 m32;
987 	int error;
988 
989 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
990 	if (error)
991 		return (error);
992 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
993 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
994 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
995 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
996 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
997 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
998 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
999 	return (0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
1004 {
1005 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1006 	int error;
1007 
1008 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
1009 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
1010 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
1011 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
1012 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
1013 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
1014 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
1015 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
1016 	return (error);
1017 }
1018 
1019 #ifndef __mips__
1020 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
1021 #else
1022 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
1023 #endif
1024 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
1025 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
1026 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
1027 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
1028 
1029 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
1030 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
1031 
1032 static size_t
1033 freebsd32_cmsg_convert(const struct cmsghdr *cm, void *data, socklen_t datalen)
1034 {
1035 	size_t copylen;
1036 	union {
1037 		struct timespec32 ts;
1038 		struct timeval32 tv;
1039 		struct bintime32 bt;
1040 	} tmp32;
1041 
1042 	union {
1043 		struct timespec ts;
1044 		struct timeval tv;
1045 		struct bintime bt;
1046 	} *in;
1047 
1048 	in = data;
1049 	copylen = 0;
1050 	switch (cm->cmsg_level) {
1051 	case SOL_SOCKET:
1052 		switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
1053 		case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
1054 			TV_CP(*in, tmp32, tv);
1055 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.tv);
1056 			break;
1057 
1058 		case SCM_BINTIME:
1059 			BT_CP(*in, tmp32, bt);
1060 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.bt);
1061 			break;
1062 
1063 		case SCM_REALTIME:
1064 		case SCM_MONOTONIC:
1065 			TS_CP(*in, tmp32, ts);
1066 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.ts);
1067 			break;
1068 
1069 		default:
1070 			break;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 	default:
1074 		break;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	if (copylen == 0)
1078 		return (datalen);
1079 
1080 	KASSERT((datalen >= copylen), ("corrupted cmsghdr"));
1081 
1082 	bcopy(&tmp32, data, copylen);
1083 	return (copylen);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
1088 {
1089 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1090 	void *data;
1091 	socklen_t clen, datalen, datalen_out, oldclen;
1092 	int error;
1093 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
1094 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
1095 	struct mbuf *m;
1096 	error = 0;
1097 
1098 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
1099 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
1100 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
1101 
1102 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
1103 	for (m = control; m != NULL && len > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1104 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1105 		clen = m->m_len;
1106 		while (cm != NULL) {
1107 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
1108 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1109 				error = EINVAL;
1110 				break;
1111 			}
1112 
1113 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1114 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1115 			datalen_out = freebsd32_cmsg_convert(cm, data, datalen);
1116 
1117 			/*
1118 			 * Copy out the message header.  Preserve the native
1119 			 * message size in case we need to inspect the message
1120 			 * contents later.
1121 			 */
1122 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
1123 			if (len < copylen) {
1124 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1125 				m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1126 				goto exit;
1127 			}
1128 			oldclen = cm->cmsg_len;
1129 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
1130 			    datalen_out;
1131 			error = copyout(cm, ctlbuf, copylen);
1132 			cm->cmsg_len = oldclen;
1133 			if (error != 0)
1134 				goto exit;
1135 
1136 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1137 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1138 
1139 			copylen = datalen_out;
1140 			if (len < copylen) {
1141 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1142 				m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1143 				break;
1144 			}
1145 
1146 			/* Copy out the message data. */
1147 			error = copyout(data, ctlbuf, copylen);
1148 			if (error)
1149 				goto exit;
1150 
1151 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1152 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1153 
1154 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1155 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1156 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1157 				    ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1158 			} else {
1159 				clen = 0;
1160 				cm = NULL;
1161 			}
1162 
1163 			msg->msg_controllen +=
1164 			    FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen_out);
1165 		}
1166 	}
1167 	if (len == 0 && m != NULL) {
1168 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1169 		m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1170 	}
1171 
1172 exit:
1173 	return (error);
1174 }
1175 
1176 int
1177 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
1178 	struct thread *td;
1179 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
1180 		int	s;
1181 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
1182 		int	flags;
1183 	} */ *uap;
1184 {
1185 	struct msghdr msg;
1186 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1187 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
1188 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1189 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1190 
1191 	int error;
1192 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1193 	if (error)
1194 		return (error);
1195 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1196 	if (error)
1197 		return (error);
1198 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1199 	    EMSGSIZE);
1200 	if (error)
1201 		return (error);
1202 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1203 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1204 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1205 
1206 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1207 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1208 	if (error == 0) {
1209 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1210 
1211 		if (control != NULL)
1212 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1213 		else
1214 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1215 
1216 		if (error == 0)
1217 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1218 	}
1219 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1220 
1221 	if (control != NULL) {
1222 		if (error != 0)
1223 			m_dispose_extcontrolm(control);
1224 		m_freem(control);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	return (error);
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1232  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1233  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1234  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1235  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1236  */
1237 static int
1238 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1239 {
1240 	struct mbuf *m;
1241 	void *md;
1242 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1243 	int error;
1244 
1245 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1246 
1247 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1248 		return (EINVAL);
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1252 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1253 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1254 	 * alignment and padding.
1255 	 */
1256 	idx = 0;
1257 	len = 0;
1258 	while (idx < buflen) {
1259 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1260 		if (error)
1261 			return (error);
1262 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1263 			return (EINVAL);
1264 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1265 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1266 			return (EINVAL);
1267 		idx += msglen;
1268 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1269 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1270 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1274 		return (EINVAL);
1275 
1276 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1277 	if (len > MLEN)
1278 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1279 	m->m_len = len;
1280 
1281 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1282 	while (buflen > 0) {
1283 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1284 		if (error)
1285 			break;
1286 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1287 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1288 
1289 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1290 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1291 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1292 
1293 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1294 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1295 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1296 
1297 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1298 		if (msglen > 0) {
1299 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1300 			if (error)
1301 				break;
1302 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1303 			buf += msglen;
1304 			buflen -= msglen;
1305 		}
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (error)
1309 		m_free(m);
1310 	else
1311 		*mp = m;
1312 	return (error);
1313 }
1314 
1315 int
1316 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1317 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1318 {
1319 	struct msghdr msg;
1320 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1321 	struct iovec *iov;
1322 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1323 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1324 	int error;
1325 
1326 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1327 	if (error)
1328 		return (error);
1329 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1330 	if (error)
1331 		return (error);
1332 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1333 	    EMSGSIZE);
1334 	if (error)
1335 		return (error);
1336 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1337 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1338 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1339 		if (error) {
1340 			to = NULL;
1341 			goto out;
1342 		}
1343 		msg.msg_name = to;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1347 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1348 			error = EINVAL;
1349 			goto out;
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1353 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1354 		if (error)
1355 			goto out;
1356 
1357 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1358 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1362 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1363 
1364 out:
1365 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1366 	if (to)
1367 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1368 	return (error);
1369 }
1370 
1371 int
1372 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1373 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1374 {
1375 	struct msghdr msg;
1376 	struct iovec aiov;
1377 	int error;
1378 
1379 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1380 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1381 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1382 		if (error)
1383 			return (error);
1384 	} else {
1385 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1389 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1390 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1391 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1392 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1393 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1394 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1395 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1396 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1397 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1398 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1399 	return (error);
1400 }
1401 
1402 int
1403 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1404 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1405 {
1406 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1407 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1408 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1409 	int error;
1410 
1411 	if (uap->tv) {
1412 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1413 		if (error)
1414 			return (error);
1415 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1416 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1417 		tvp = &tv;
1418 	} else
1419 		tvp = NULL;
1420 	if (uap->tzp) {
1421 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1422 		if (error)
1423 			return (error);
1424 		tzp = &tz;
1425 	} else
1426 		tzp = NULL;
1427 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1428 }
1429 
1430 int
1431 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1432 {
1433 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1434 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1435 	int error;
1436 
1437 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1438 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1439 		if (error)
1440 			return (error);
1441 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1442 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1443 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1444 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1445 		sp = s;
1446 	} else
1447 		sp = NULL;
1448 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1449 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1450 }
1451 
1452 int
1453 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1454 {
1455 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1456 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1457 	int error;
1458 
1459 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1460 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1461 		if (error)
1462 			return (error);
1463 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1464 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1465 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1466 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1467 		sp = s;
1468 	} else
1469 		sp = NULL;
1470 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1471 }
1472 
1473 int
1474 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1475 {
1476 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1477 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1478 	int error;
1479 
1480 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1481 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1482 		if (error)
1483 			return (error);
1484 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1485 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1486 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1487 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1488 		sp = s;
1489 	} else
1490 		sp = NULL;
1491 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1492 }
1493 
1494 int
1495 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1496 {
1497 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1498 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1499 	int error;
1500 
1501 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1502 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1503 		if (error)
1504 			return (error);
1505 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1506 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1507 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1508 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1509 		sp = s;
1510 	} else
1511 		sp = NULL;
1512 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1513 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1514 }
1515 
1516 int
1517 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1518 {
1519 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1520 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1521 	int error;
1522 
1523 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1524 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1525 		if (error)
1526 			return (error);
1527 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1528 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1529 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1530 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1531 		tsp = ts;
1532 	} else
1533 		tsp = NULL;
1534 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1535 }
1536 
1537 int
1538 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1539 {
1540 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1541 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1542 	int error;
1543 
1544 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1545 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1546 		if (error)
1547 			return (error);
1548 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1549 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1550 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1551 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1552 		tsp = ts;
1553 	} else
1554 		tsp = NULL;
1555 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1556 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1557 }
1558 
1559 int
1560 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1561 {
1562 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1563 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1564 	int error;
1565 
1566 	if (uap->delta) {
1567 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1568 		if (error)
1569 			return (error);
1570 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1571 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1572 		deltap = &delta;
1573 	} else
1574 		deltap = NULL;
1575 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1576 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1577 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1578 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1579 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1580 	}
1581 	return (error);
1582 }
1583 
1584 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1585 int
1586 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1587 {
1588 	struct statfs32 s32;
1589 	struct statfs *sp;
1590 	int error;
1591 
1592 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1593 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp);
1594 	if (error == 0) {
1595 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1596 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1597 	}
1598 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1599 	return (error);
1600 }
1601 #endif
1602 
1603 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1604 int
1605 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1606 {
1607 	struct statfs32 s32;
1608 	struct statfs *sp;
1609 	int error;
1610 
1611 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1612 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sp);
1613 	if (error == 0) {
1614 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1615 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1616 	}
1617 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1618 	return (error);
1619 }
1620 #endif
1621 
1622 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1623 int
1624 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1625 {
1626 	struct statfs32 s32;
1627 	struct statfs *sp;
1628 	fhandle_t fh;
1629 	int error;
1630 
1631 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1632 		return (error);
1633 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1634 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sp);
1635 	if (error == 0) {
1636 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1637 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1638 	}
1639 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1640 	return (error);
1641 }
1642 #endif
1643 
1644 int
1645 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1646 {
1647 
1648 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1649 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1650 }
1651 
1652 int
1653 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1654 {
1655 
1656 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1657 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1658 }
1659 
1660 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1661 int
1662 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1663 {
1664 
1665 	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
1666 }
1667 #endif
1668 
1669 int
1670 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1671 {
1672 	int error;
1673 	off_t pos;
1674 
1675 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1676 	    uap->whence);
1677 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1678 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1679 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1680 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1681 	return error;
1682 }
1683 
1684 int
1685 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1686 {
1687 
1688 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1689 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1690 }
1691 
1692 int
1693 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1694 {
1695 
1696 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1697 }
1698 
1699 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1700 int
1701 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1702     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1703 {
1704 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1705 	int error;
1706 	long loff;
1707 	int32_t loff_cut;
1708 
1709 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1710 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1711 	ap.count = uap->count;
1712 	ap.basep = NULL;
1713 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1714 	if (error == 0) {
1715 		loff_cut = loff;
1716 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1717 	}
1718 	return (error);
1719 }
1720 #endif
1721 
1722 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
1723 int
1724 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1725     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1726 {
1727 	long base;
1728 	int32_t base32;
1729 	int error;
1730 
1731 	error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count,
1732 	    &base, NULL);
1733 	if (error)
1734 		return (error);
1735 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1736 		base32 = base;
1737 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1738 	}
1739 	return (error);
1740 }
1741 
1742 int
1743 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents(struct thread *td,
1744     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents_args *uap)
1745 {
1746 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args ap;
1747 
1748 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1749 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1750 	ap.count = uap->count;
1751 	ap.basep = NULL;
1752 	return (freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(td, &ap));
1753 }
1754 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
1755 
1756 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1757 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1758 int
1759 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1760 {
1761 
1762 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1763 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1764 }
1765 
1766 int
1767 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1768 {
1769 
1770 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1771 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1772 }
1773 
1774 int
1775 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1776 {
1777 	int error;
1778 	off_t pos;
1779 
1780 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1781 	    uap->whence);
1782 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1783 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1784 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1785 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1786 	return error;
1787 }
1788 
1789 int
1790 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1791 {
1792 
1793 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1794 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1795 }
1796 
1797 int
1798 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1799 {
1800 
1801 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1802 }
1803 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1804 
1805 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1806 	uint32_t headers;
1807 	int hdr_cnt;
1808 	uint32_t trailers;
1809 	int trl_cnt;
1810 };
1811 
1812 static int
1813 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1814     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1815 {
1816 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1817 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1818 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1819 	struct file *fp;
1820 	cap_rights_t rights;
1821 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1822 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1823 	int error;
1824 
1825 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1826 	if (offset < 0)
1827 		return (EINVAL);
1828 
1829 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1830 
1831 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1832 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1833 		if (error)
1834 			goto out;
1835 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1836 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1837 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1838 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1839 
1840 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1841 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1842 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1843 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1844 			if (error)
1845 				goto out;
1846 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1847 			/*
1848 			 * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included
1849 			 * the header.  If compat is specified subtract the
1850 			 * header size from nbytes.
1851 			 */
1852 			if (compat) {
1853 				if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid)
1854 					uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid;
1855 				else
1856 					uap->nbytes = 0;
1857 			}
1858 #endif
1859 		}
1860 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1861 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1862 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1863 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1864 			if (error)
1865 				goto out;
1866 		}
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1870 
1871 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1872 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1873 		goto out;
1874 
1875 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1876 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td);
1877 	fdrop(fp, td);
1878 
1879 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1880 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1881 
1882 out:
1883 	if (hdr_uio)
1884 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1885 	if (trl_uio)
1886 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1887 	return (error);
1888 }
1889 
1890 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1891 int
1892 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1893     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1894 {
1895 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1896 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1897 }
1898 #endif
1899 
1900 int
1901 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1902 {
1903 
1904 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1905 }
1906 
1907 static void
1908 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1909 {
1910 
1911 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1912 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1913 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1914 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1915 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1916 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1917 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1918 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1919 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1920 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1921 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1922 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1923 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1924 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1925 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1926 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1927 	out->st_padding0 = 0;
1928 	out->st_padding1 = 0;
1929 #ifdef __STAT32_TIME_T_EXT
1930 	out->st_atim_ext = 0;
1931 	out->st_mtim_ext = 0;
1932 	out->st_ctim_ext = 0;
1933 	out->st_btim_ext = 0;
1934 #endif
1935 	bzero(out->st_spare, sizeof(out->st_spare));
1936 }
1937 
1938 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1939 static void
1940 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1941 {
1942 
1943 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
1944 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1945 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1946 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1947 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1948 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1949 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1950 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1951 	out->st_size = MIN(in->st_size, INT32_MAX);
1952 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1953 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1954 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1955 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1956 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1957 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1958 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1959 }
1960 #endif
1961 
1962 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1963 int
1964 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1965 {
1966 	struct stat sb;
1967 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1968 	int error;
1969 
1970 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1971 	    &sb, NULL);
1972 	if (error)
1973 		return (error);
1974 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1975 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1976 	return (error);
1977 }
1978 #endif
1979 
1980 int
1981 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1982 {
1983 	struct stat ub;
1984 	struct stat32 ub32;
1985 	int error;
1986 
1987 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1988 	if (error)
1989 		return (error);
1990 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1991 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1992 	return (error);
1993 }
1994 
1995 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1996 int
1997 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1998 {
1999 	struct stat ub;
2000 	struct ostat32 ub32;
2001 	int error;
2002 
2003 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
2004 	if (error)
2005 		return (error);
2006 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
2007 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
2008 	return (error);
2009 }
2010 #endif
2011 
2012 int
2013 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
2014 {
2015 	struct stat ub;
2016 	struct stat32 ub32;
2017 	int error;
2018 
2019 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2020 	    &ub, NULL);
2021 	if (error)
2022 		return (error);
2023 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
2024 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
2025 	return (error);
2026 }
2027 
2028 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2029 int
2030 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
2031 {
2032 	struct stat sb;
2033 	struct ostat32 sb32;
2034 	int error;
2035 
2036 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2037 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2038 	if (error)
2039 		return (error);
2040 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
2041 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2042 	return (error);
2043 }
2044 #endif
2045 
2046 int
2047 freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2048 {
2049 	struct stat sb;
2050 	struct stat32 sb32;
2051 	struct fhandle fh;
2052 	int error;
2053 
2054 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2055         if (error != 0)
2056                 return (error);
2057 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2058 	if (error != 0)
2059 		return (error);
2060 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
2061 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2062 	return (error);
2063 }
2064 
2065 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
2066 extern int ino64_trunc_error;
2067 
2068 static int
2069 freebsd11_cvtstat32(struct stat *in, struct freebsd11_stat32 *out)
2070 {
2071 
2072 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
2073 	if (in->st_ino != out->st_ino) {
2074 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2075 		default:
2076 		case 0:
2077 			break;
2078 		case 1:
2079 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2080 		case 2:
2081 			out->st_ino = UINT32_MAX;
2082 			break;
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
2086 	if (in->st_nlink != out->st_nlink) {
2087 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2088 		default:
2089 		case 0:
2090 			break;
2091 		case 1:
2092 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2093 		case 2:
2094 			out->st_nlink = UINT16_MAX;
2095 			break;
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 	out->st_dev = in->st_dev;
2099 	if (out->st_dev != in->st_dev) {
2100 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2101 		default:
2102 			break;
2103 		case 1:
2104 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2105 		}
2106 	}
2107 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
2108 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
2109 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
2110 	out->st_rdev = in->st_rdev;
2111 	if (out->st_rdev != in->st_rdev) {
2112 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2113 		default:
2114 			break;
2115 		case 1:
2116 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2117 		}
2118 	}
2119 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
2120 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
2121 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
2122 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
2123 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
2124 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
2125 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
2126 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
2127 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
2128 	out->st_lspare = 0;
2129 	bzero((char *)&out->st_birthtim + sizeof(out->st_birthtim),
2130 	    sizeof(*out) - offsetof(struct freebsd11_stat32,
2131 	    st_birthtim) - sizeof(out->st_birthtim));
2132 	return (0);
2133 }
2134 
2135 int
2136 freebsd11_freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td,
2137     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
2138 {
2139 	struct stat sb;
2140 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2141 	int error;
2142 
2143 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2144 	    &sb, NULL);
2145 	if (error != 0)
2146 		return (error);
2147 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2148 	if (error == 0)
2149 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2150 	return (error);
2151 }
2152 
2153 int
2154 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td,
2155     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
2156 {
2157 	struct stat sb;
2158 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2159 	int error;
2160 
2161 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &sb);
2162 	if (error != 0)
2163 		return (error);
2164 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2165 	if (error == 0)
2166 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2167 	return (error);
2168 }
2169 
2170 int
2171 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td,
2172     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
2173 {
2174 	struct stat sb;
2175 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2176 	int error;
2177 
2178 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2179 	    &sb, NULL);
2180 	if (error != 0)
2181 		return (error);
2182 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2183 	if (error == 0)
2184 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->buf, sizeof (sb32));
2185 	return (error);
2186 }
2187 
2188 int
2189 freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td,
2190     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
2191 {
2192 	struct stat sb;
2193 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2194 	int error;
2195 
2196 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2197 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2198 	if (error != 0)
2199 		return (error);
2200 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2201 	if (error == 0)
2202 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2203 	return (error);
2204 }
2205 
2206 int
2207 freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td,
2208     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2209 {
2210 	struct stat sb;
2211 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2212 	struct fhandle fh;
2213 	int error;
2214 
2215 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2216         if (error != 0)
2217                 return (error);
2218 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2219 	if (error != 0)
2220 		return (error);
2221 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2222 	if (error == 0)
2223 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2224 	return (error);
2225 }
2226 #endif
2227 
2228 int
2229 freebsd32___sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32___sysctl_args *uap)
2230 {
2231 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
2232 	size_t j, oldlen;
2233 	uint32_t tmp;
2234 
2235 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
2236 		return (EINVAL);
2237  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
2238  	if (error)
2239 		return (error);
2240 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
2241 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
2242 		oldlen = tmp;
2243 	} else {
2244 		oldlen = 0;
2245 	}
2246 	if (error != 0)
2247 		return (EFAULT);
2248 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
2249 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
2250 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
2251 	if (error)
2252 		return (error);
2253 	if (uap->oldlenp)
2254 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
2255 	return (0);
2256 }
2257 
2258 int
2259 freebsd32___sysctlbyname(struct thread *td,
2260     struct freebsd32___sysctlbyname_args *uap)
2261 {
2262 	size_t oldlen, rv;
2263 	int error;
2264 	uint32_t tmp;
2265 
2266 	if (uap->oldlenp != NULL) {
2267 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
2268 		oldlen = tmp;
2269 	} else {
2270 		error = oldlen = 0;
2271 	}
2272 	if (error != 0)
2273 		return (EFAULT);
2274 	error = kern___sysctlbyname(td, uap->name, uap->namelen, uap->old,
2275 	    &oldlen, uap->new, uap->newlen, &rv, SCTL_MASK32, 1);
2276 	if (error != 0)
2277 		return (error);
2278 	if (uap->oldlenp != NULL)
2279 		error = suword32(uap->oldlenp, rv);
2280 
2281 	return (error);
2282 }
2283 
2284 int
2285 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
2286 {
2287 	uint32_t version;
2288 	int error;
2289 	struct jail j;
2290 
2291 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
2292 	if (error)
2293 		return (error);
2294 
2295 	switch (version) {
2296 	case 0:
2297 	{
2298 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
2299 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
2300 
2301 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
2302 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
2303 		if (error)
2304 			return (error);
2305 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
2306 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
2307 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
2308 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
2309 		break;
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	case 1:
2313 		/*
2314 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
2315 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
2316 		 */
2317 		return (EINVAL);
2318 
2319 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
2320 	{
2321 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
2322 		struct jail32 j32;
2323 
2324 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
2325 		if (error)
2326 			return (error);
2327 		CP(j32, j, version);
2328 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
2329 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
2330 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
2331 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
2332 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
2333 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
2334 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
2335 		break;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	default:
2339 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
2340 		return (EINVAL);
2341 	}
2342 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
2343 }
2344 
2345 int
2346 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
2347 {
2348 	struct uio *auio;
2349 	int error;
2350 
2351 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2352 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2353 		return (EINVAL);
2354 
2355 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2356 	if (error)
2357 		return (error);
2358 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
2359 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2360 	return (error);
2361 }
2362 
2363 int
2364 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
2365 {
2366 	struct iovec32 iov32;
2367 	struct uio *auio;
2368 	int error, i;
2369 
2370 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2371 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2372 		return (EINVAL);
2373 
2374 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2375 	if (error)
2376 		return (error);
2377 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2378 	if (error == 0)
2379 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2380 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2381 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2382 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2383 			if (error != 0)
2384 				break;
2385 		}
2386 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2387 	return (error);
2388 }
2389 
2390 int
2391 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2392 {
2393 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2394 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2395 	int error;
2396 
2397 	if (uap->act) {
2398 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2399 		if (error)
2400 			return (error);
2401 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2402 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2403 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2404 		sap = &sa;
2405 	} else
2406 		sap = NULL;
2407 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2408 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2409 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2410 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2411 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2412 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2413 	}
2414 	return (error);
2415 }
2416 
2417 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2418 int
2419 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2420 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2421 {
2422 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2423 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2424 	int error;
2425 
2426 	if (uap->act) {
2427 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2428 		if (error)
2429 			return (error);
2430 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2431 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2432 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2433 		sap = &sa;
2434 	} else
2435 		sap = NULL;
2436 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2437 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2438 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2439 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2440 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2441 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2442 	}
2443 	return (error);
2444 }
2445 #endif
2446 
2447 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2448 struct osigaction32 {
2449 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2450 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2451 	int		sa_flags;
2452 };
2453 
2454 #define	ONSIG	32
2455 
2456 int
2457 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2458 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2459 {
2460 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2461 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2462 	int error;
2463 
2464 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2465 		return (EINVAL);
2466 
2467 	if (uap->nsa) {
2468 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2469 		if (error)
2470 			return (error);
2471 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2472 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2473 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2474 		sap = &sa;
2475 	} else
2476 		sap = NULL;
2477 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2478 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2479 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2480 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2481 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2482 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2483 	}
2484 	return (error);
2485 }
2486 
2487 int
2488 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2489 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2490 {
2491 	sigset_t set, oset;
2492 	int error;
2493 
2494 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2495 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2496 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2497 	return (error);
2498 }
2499 
2500 int
2501 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2502 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2503 {
2504 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2505 	sigset_t siglist;
2506 
2507 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2508 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2509 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2510 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2511 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2512 	return (0);
2513 }
2514 
2515 struct sigvec32 {
2516 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2517 	int		sv_mask;
2518 	int		sv_flags;
2519 };
2520 
2521 int
2522 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2523 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2524 {
2525 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2526 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2527 	int error;
2528 
2529 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2530 		return (EINVAL);
2531 
2532 	if (uap->nsv) {
2533 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2534 		if (error)
2535 			return (error);
2536 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2537 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2538 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2539 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2540 		sap = &sa;
2541 	} else
2542 		sap = NULL;
2543 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2544 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2545 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2546 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2547 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2548 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2549 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2550 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2551 	}
2552 	return (error);
2553 }
2554 
2555 int
2556 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2557 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2558 {
2559 	sigset_t set, oset;
2560 
2561 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2562 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2563 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2564 	return (0);
2565 }
2566 
2567 int
2568 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2569 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2570 {
2571 	sigset_t set, oset;
2572 
2573 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2574 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2575 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2576 	return (0);
2577 }
2578 
2579 int
2580 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2581 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2582 {
2583 	sigset_t mask;
2584 
2585 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2586 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2587 }
2588 
2589 struct sigstack32 {
2590 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2591 	int		ss_onstack;
2592 };
2593 
2594 int
2595 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2596 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2597 {
2598 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2599 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2600 	int error = 0, unss;
2601 
2602 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2603 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2604 		if (error)
2605 			return (error);
2606 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2607 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2608 		unss = 1;
2609 	} else {
2610 		unss = 0;
2611 	}
2612 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2613 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2614 	if (unss) {
2615 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2616 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2617 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2618 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2619 	}
2620 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2621 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2622 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2623 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2624 	}
2625 	return (error);
2626 }
2627 #endif
2628 
2629 int
2630 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2631 {
2632 
2633 	return (freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, CLOCK_REALTIME,
2634 	    TIMER_RELTIME, uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp));
2635 }
2636 
2637 int
2638 freebsd32_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td,
2639     struct freebsd32_clock_nanosleep_args *uap)
2640 {
2641 	int error;
2642 
2643 	error = freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, uap->clock_id, uap->flags,
2644 	    uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp);
2645 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2646 }
2647 
2648 static int
2649 freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
2650     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp)
2651 {
2652 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2653 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2654 	int error;
2655 
2656 	error = copyin(ua_rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2657 	if (error)
2658 		return (error);
2659 
2660 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2661 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2662 
2663 	if (ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0 &&
2664 	    !useracc(ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2665 		return (EFAULT);
2666 	error = kern_clock_nanosleep(td, clock_id, flags, &rqt, &rmt);
2667 	if (error == EINTR && ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0) {
2668 		int error2;
2669 
2670 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2671 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2672 
2673 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2674 		if (error2)
2675 			error = error2;
2676 	}
2677 	return (error);
2678 }
2679 
2680 int
2681 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2682 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2683 {
2684 	struct timespec	ats;
2685 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2686 	int error;
2687 
2688 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2689 	if (error == 0) {
2690 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2691 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2692 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2693 	}
2694 	return (error);
2695 }
2696 
2697 int
2698 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2699 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2700 {
2701 	struct timespec	ats;
2702 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2703 	int error;
2704 
2705 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2706 	if (error)
2707 		return (error);
2708 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2709 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2710 
2711 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2712 }
2713 
2714 int
2715 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2716 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2717 {
2718 	struct timespec	ts;
2719 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2720 	int error;
2721 
2722 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2723 		return (0);
2724 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2725 	if (error == 0) {
2726 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2727 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2728 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2729 	}
2730 	return (error);
2731 }
2732 
2733 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2734     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2735 {
2736 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2737 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2738 	int error, id;
2739 
2740 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2741 		evp = NULL;
2742 	} else {
2743 		evp = &ev;
2744 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2745 		if (error != 0)
2746 			return (error);
2747 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2748 		if (error != 0)
2749 			return (error);
2750 	}
2751 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2752 	if (error == 0) {
2753 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2754 		if (error != 0)
2755 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2756 	}
2757 	return (error);
2758 }
2759 
2760 int
2761 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2762     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2763 {
2764 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2765 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2766 	int error;
2767 
2768 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2769 	if (error != 0)
2770 		return (error);
2771 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2772 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2773 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2774 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2775 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2776 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2777 	}
2778 	return (error);
2779 }
2780 
2781 int
2782 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2783     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2784 {
2785 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2786 	struct itimerspec val;
2787 	int error;
2788 
2789 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2790 	if (error == 0) {
2791 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2792 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2793 	}
2794 	return (error);
2795 }
2796 
2797 int
2798 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2799     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2800 {
2801 	clockid_t clk_id;
2802 	int error;
2803 
2804 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2805 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2806 	if (error == 0)
2807 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2808 	return (error);
2809 }
2810 
2811 int
2812 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2813 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2814 {
2815 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2816 	struct thr_param param;
2817 	int error;
2818 
2819 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2820 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2821 		return (EINVAL);
2822 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2823 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2824 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2825 	if (error != 0)
2826 		return (error);
2827 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2828 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2829 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2830 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2831 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2832 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2833 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2834 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2835 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2836 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2837 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2838 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2839 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2840 
2841 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2842 }
2843 
2844 int
2845 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2846 {
2847 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2848 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2849 	int error;
2850 
2851 	error = 0;
2852 	tsp = NULL;
2853 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2854 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2855 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2856 		if (error != 0)
2857 			return (error);
2858 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2859 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2860 		tsp = &ts;
2861 	}
2862 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2863 }
2864 
2865 void
2866 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2867 {
2868 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2869 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2870 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2871 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2872 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2873 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2874 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2875 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2876 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2877 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2878 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2879 }
2880 
2881 #ifndef _FREEBSD32_SYSPROTO_H_
2882 struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args {
2883         pid_t pid;
2884         int signum;
2885         /* union sigval32 */ int value;
2886 };
2887 #endif
2888 int
2889 freebsd32_sigqueue(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args *uap)
2890 {
2891 	union sigval sv;
2892 
2893 	/*
2894 	 * On 32-bit ABIs, sival_int and sival_ptr are the same.
2895 	 * On 64-bit little-endian ABIs, the low bits are the same.
2896 	 * In 64-bit big-endian ABIs, sival_int overlaps with
2897 	 * sival_ptr's HIGH bits.  We choose to support sival_int
2898 	 * rather than sival_ptr in this case as it seems to be
2899 	 * more common.
2900 	 */
2901 	bzero(&sv, sizeof(sv));
2902 	sv.sival_int = uap->value;
2903 
2904 	return (kern_sigqueue(td, uap->pid, uap->signum, &sv));
2905 }
2906 
2907 int
2908 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2909 {
2910 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2911 	struct timespec ts;
2912 	struct timespec *timeout;
2913 	sigset_t set;
2914 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2915 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2916 	int error;
2917 
2918 	if (uap->timeout) {
2919 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2920 		if (error)
2921 			return (error);
2922 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2923 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2924 		timeout = &ts;
2925 	} else
2926 		timeout = NULL;
2927 
2928 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2929 	if (error)
2930 		return (error);
2931 
2932 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2933 	if (error)
2934 		return (error);
2935 
2936 	if (uap->info) {
2937 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2938 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	if (error == 0)
2942 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2943 	return (error);
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * MPSAFE
2948  */
2949 int
2950 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2951 {
2952 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2953 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2954 	sigset_t set;
2955 	int error;
2956 
2957 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2958 	if (error)
2959 		return (error);
2960 
2961 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2962 	if (error)
2963 		return (error);
2964 
2965 	if (uap->info) {
2966 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2967 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2968 	}
2969 	if (error == 0)
2970 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2971 	return (error);
2972 }
2973 
2974 int
2975 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2976     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2977 {
2978 
2979 	return (kern_cpuset_setid(td, uap->which,
2980 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2981 }
2982 
2983 int
2984 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2985     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2986 {
2987 
2988 	return (kern_cpuset_getid(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2989 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2990 }
2991 
2992 int
2993 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2994     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2995 {
2996 
2997 	return (kern_cpuset_getaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2998 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
2999 }
3000 
3001 int
3002 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
3003     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
3004 {
3005 
3006 	return (kern_cpuset_setaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3007 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
3008 }
3009 
3010 int
3011 freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain(struct thread *td,
3012     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain_args *uap)
3013 {
3014 
3015 	return (kern_cpuset_getdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3016 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy));
3017 }
3018 
3019 int
3020 freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain(struct thread *td,
3021     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain_args *uap)
3022 {
3023 
3024 	return (kern_cpuset_setdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3025 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy));
3026 }
3027 
3028 int
3029 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
3030     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
3031     	struct iovec *iovp;
3032     	unsigned int iovcnt;
3033     	int flags;
3034     } */ *uap)
3035 {
3036 	struct uio *auio;
3037 	uint64_t flags;
3038 	int error;
3039 
3040 	/*
3041 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
3042 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
3043 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
3044 	 */
3045 	flags = uap->flags;
3046 
3047 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
3048 
3049 	/*
3050 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
3051 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
3052 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
3053 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
3054 	 * root file system.
3055 	 */
3056 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
3057 
3058 	/*
3059 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
3060 	 * and that we have at least two options.
3061 	 */
3062 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
3063 		return (EINVAL);
3064 
3065 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
3066 	if (error)
3067 		return (error);
3068 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
3069 
3070 	free(auio, M_IOV);
3071 	return error;
3072 }
3073 
3074 #if 0
3075 int
3076 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
3077 {
3078 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
3079 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
3080 	struct xxx_arg ap;
3081 	int error;
3082 
3083 	if (uap->zzz) {
3084 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
3085 		if (error)
3086 			return (error);
3087 		/* translate in */
3088 		p = &s;
3089 	}
3090 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
3091 	if (error)
3092 		return (error);
3093 	if (uap->zzz) {
3094 		/* translate out */
3095 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
3096 	}
3097 	return (error);
3098 }
3099 #endif
3100 
3101 int
3102 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
3103 {
3104 
3105 	return (kern_syscall_module_handler(freebsd32_sysent, mod, what, arg));
3106 }
3107 
3108 int
3109 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
3110 {
3111 
3112 	return (kern_syscall_helper_register(freebsd32_sysent, sd, flags));
3113 }
3114 
3115 int
3116 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
3117 {
3118 
3119 	return (kern_syscall_helper_unregister(freebsd32_sysent, sd));
3120 }
3121 
3122 register_t *
3123 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
3124 {
3125 	int argc, envc, i;
3126 	u_int32_t *vectp;
3127 	char *stringp;
3128 	uintptr_t destp;
3129 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
3130 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
3131 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
3132 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
3133 	size_t execpath_len;
3134 	int szsigcode;
3135 
3136 	/*
3137 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
3138 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
3139 	 */
3140 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
3141 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
3142 	else
3143 		execpath_len = 0;
3144 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
3145 	    sv_psstrings;
3146 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
3147 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
3148 	else
3149 		szsigcode = 0;
3150 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
3151 
3152 	/*
3153 	 * install sigcode
3154 	 */
3155 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
3156 		destp -= szsigcode;
3157 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3158 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
3159 		    szsigcode);
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	/*
3163 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
3164 	 */
3165 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
3166 		destp -= execpath_len;
3167 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
3168 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
3173 	 */
3174 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
3175 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
3176 	imgp->canary = destp;
3177 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
3178 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
3179 
3180 	/*
3181 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
3182 	 */
3183 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
3184 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
3185 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
3186 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3187 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
3188 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
3189 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
3190 
3191 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
3192 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3193 
3194 	vectp = (uint32_t *)destp;
3195 	if (imgp->sysent->sv_stackgap != NULL)
3196 		imgp->sysent->sv_stackgap(imgp, (u_long *)&vectp);
3197 
3198 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
3199 		/*
3200 		 * Allocate room on the stack for the ELF auxargs
3201 		 * array.  It has up to AT_COUNT entries.
3202 		 */
3203 		vectp -= howmany(AT_COUNT * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo),
3204 		    sizeof(*vectp));
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	/*
3208 	 * Allocate room for the argv[] and env vectors including the
3209 	 * terminating NULL pointers.
3210 	 */
3211 	vectp -= imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1;
3212 
3213 	/*
3214 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
3215 	 */
3216 	stack_base = vectp;
3217 
3218 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
3219 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
3220 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
3221 	/*
3222 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
3223 	 */
3224 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
3225 
3226 	/*
3227 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
3228 	 */
3229 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3230 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
3231 
3232 	/*
3233 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
3234 	 */
3235 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
3236 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3237 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3238 			destp++;
3239 		destp++;
3240 	}
3241 
3242 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
3243 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
3244 
3245 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3246 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
3247 
3248 	/*
3249 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
3250 	 */
3251 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
3252 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3253 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3254 			destp++;
3255 		destp++;
3256 	}
3257 
3258 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
3259 	suword32(vectp, 0);
3260 
3261 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
3262 }
3263 
3264 int
3265 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
3266 {
3267 	struct kld_file_stat *stat;
3268 	struct kld32_file_stat *stat32;
3269 	int error, version;
3270 
3271 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
3272 	    != 0)
3273 		return (error);
3274 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
3275 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
3276 		return (EINVAL);
3277 
3278 	stat = malloc(sizeof(*stat), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3279 	stat32 = malloc(sizeof(*stat32), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3280 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, stat);
3281 	if (error == 0) {
3282 		bcopy(&stat->name[0], &stat32->name[0], sizeof(stat->name));
3283 		CP(*stat, *stat32, refs);
3284 		CP(*stat, *stat32, id);
3285 		PTROUT_CP(*stat, *stat32, address);
3286 		CP(*stat, *stat32, size);
3287 		bcopy(&stat->pathname[0], &stat32->pathname[0],
3288 		    sizeof(stat->pathname));
3289 		stat32->version  = version;
3290 		error = copyout(stat32, uap->stat, version);
3291 	}
3292 	free(stat, M_TEMP);
3293 	free(stat32, M_TEMP);
3294 	return (error);
3295 }
3296 
3297 int
3298 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
3299     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
3300 {
3301 	int error;
3302 
3303 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
3304 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
3305 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3306 }
3307 
3308 int
3309 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
3310     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
3311 {
3312 	int error;
3313 
3314 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
3315 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
3316 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3317 }
3318 
3319 int
3320 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
3321 {
3322 
3323 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
3324 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
3325 	case SIGEV_NONE:
3326 		break;
3327 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
3328 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
3329 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3330 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
3331 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
3332 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3333 		break;
3334 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3335 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3336 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3337 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3338 		break;
3339 	default:
3340 		return (EINVAL);
3341 	}
3342 	return (0);
3343 }
3344 
3345 int
3346 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3347 {
3348 	void *data;
3349 	union {
3350 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3351 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3352 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3353 	} x;
3354 	union {
3355 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3356 	} x32;
3357 	int error, error1, flags, signum;
3358 
3359 	if (uap->com >= PROC_PROCCTL_MD_MIN)
3360 		return (cpu_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3361 		    uap->com, PTRIN(uap->data)));
3362 
3363 	switch (uap->com) {
3364 	case PROC_ASLR_CTL:
3365 	case PROC_PROTMAX_CTL:
3366 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3367 	case PROC_STACKGAP_CTL:
3368 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3369 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL:
3370 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3371 		if (error != 0)
3372 			return (error);
3373 		data = &flags;
3374 		break;
3375 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3376 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3377 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3378 			return (EINVAL);
3379 		data = NULL;
3380 		break;
3381 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3382 		data = &x.rs;
3383 		break;
3384 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3385 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3386 		if (error != 0)
3387 			return (error);
3388 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3389 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3390 		data = &x.rp;
3391 		break;
3392 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3393 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3394 		if (error != 0)
3395 			return (error);
3396 		data = &x.rk;
3397 		break;
3398 	case PROC_ASLR_STATUS:
3399 	case PROC_PROTMAX_STATUS:
3400 	case PROC_STACKGAP_STATUS:
3401 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3402 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3403 		data = &flags;
3404 		break;
3405 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL:
3406 		error = copyin(uap->data, &signum, sizeof(signum));
3407 		if (error != 0)
3408 			return (error);
3409 		data = &signum;
3410 		break;
3411 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS:
3412 		data = &signum;
3413 		break;
3414 	default:
3415 		return (EINVAL);
3416 	}
3417 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3418 	    uap->com, data);
3419 	switch (uap->com) {
3420 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3421 		if (error == 0)
3422 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3423 		break;
3424 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3425 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3426 		if (error == 0)
3427 			error = error1;
3428 		break;
3429 	case PROC_ASLR_STATUS:
3430 	case PROC_PROTMAX_STATUS:
3431 	case PROC_STACKGAP_STATUS:
3432 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3433 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3434 		if (error == 0)
3435 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3436 		break;
3437 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS:
3438 		if (error == 0)
3439 			error = copyout(&signum, uap->data, sizeof(signum));
3440 		break;
3441 	}
3442 	return (error);
3443 }
3444 
3445 int
3446 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3447 {
3448 	long tmp;
3449 
3450 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3451 	/*
3452 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3453 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3454 	 */
3455 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3456 	case F_SETLKW:
3457 	case F_SETLK:
3458 	case F_GETLK:
3459 	case F_SETFD:
3460 	case F_SETFL:
3461 	case F_OGETLK:
3462 	case F_OSETLK:
3463 	case F_OSETLKW:
3464 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3465 		break;
3466 	default:
3467 		tmp = uap->arg;
3468 		break;
3469 	}
3470 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3471 }
3472 
3473 int
3474 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3475 {
3476 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3477 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3478 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3479 	int error;
3480 
3481 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3482 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3483 		if (error != 0)
3484 			return (error);
3485 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3486 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3487 		tsp = &ts;
3488 	} else
3489 		tsp = NULL;
3490 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3491 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3492 		if (error != 0)
3493 			return (error);
3494 		ssp = &set;
3495 	} else
3496 		ssp = NULL;
3497 
3498 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3499 }
3500 
3501 int
3502 freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval(struct thread *td,
3503     struct freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval_args *uap)
3504 {
3505 	struct timespec ts;
3506 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3507 	int error;
3508 
3509 	error = kern_sched_rr_get_interval(td, uap->pid, &ts);
3510 	if (error == 0) {
3511 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
3512 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
3513 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->interval, sizeof(ts32));
3514 	}
3515 	return (error);
3516 }
3517