xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision c99b67a7947ea215f9c1d44ec022680e98920cd1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
39 #include <sys/clock.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/limits.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
51 #include <sys/imgact.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/procctl.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/resource.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
64 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
65 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/syscall.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/thr.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/wait.h>
82 #include <sys/ipc.h>
83 #include <sys/msg.h>
84 #include <sys/sem.h>
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 
87 #ifdef INET
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99 #include <machine/elf.h>
100 
101 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
102 
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
106 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
107 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
108 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
109 
110 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
111 
112 #ifndef __mips__
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
116 #endif
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
118 #ifndef __mips__
119 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
120 #endif
121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 56);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
125 #ifdef __amd64__
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 208);
127 #endif
128 #ifndef __mips__
129 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct freebsd11_stat32) == 96);
130 #endif
131 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
132 
133 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
134 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
135 static int freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
136     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp);
137 
138 void
139 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
140 {
141 
142 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
143 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
152 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
153 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
154 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
155 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
156 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
157 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
158 }
159 
160 int
161 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
162 {
163 	int error, status;
164 	struct rusage32 ru32;
165 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
166 
167 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
168 		rup = &ru;
169 	else
170 		rup = NULL;
171 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
172 	if (error)
173 		return (error);
174 	if (uap->status != NULL)
175 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
176 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
177 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
178 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
179 	}
180 	return (error);
181 }
182 
183 int
184 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
185 {
186 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
187 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
188 	struct siginfo32 si32;
189 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
190 	int error, status;
191 
192 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
193 		wrup = &wru;
194 	else
195 		wrup = NULL;
196 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
197 		sip = &si;
198 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
199 	} else
200 		sip = NULL;
201 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
202 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
203 	if (error != 0)
204 		return (error);
205 	if (uap->status != NULL)
206 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
207 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
208 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
209 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
210 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
211 	}
212 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
213 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
214 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
215 	}
216 	return (error);
217 }
218 
219 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
220 static void
221 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
222 {
223 
224 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
225 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
226 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
227 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
228 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
229 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
230 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
231 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
232 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
233 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
234 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
235 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
236 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
237 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
238 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
239 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
240 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
241 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
242 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
243 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
244 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
245 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
246 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
247 }
248 #endif
249 
250 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
251 int
252 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td,
253     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
254 {
255 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
256 	struct statfs32 stat32;
257 	size_t count, size, copycount;
258 	int error;
259 
260 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
261 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
262 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->mode);
263 	if (size > 0) {
264 		sp = buf;
265 		copycount = count;
266 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
267 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
268 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
269 			sp++;
270 			uap->buf++;
271 			copycount--;
272 		}
273 		free(buf, M_STATFS);
274 	}
275 	if (error == 0)
276 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
277 	return (error);
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10
282 int
283 freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td,
284     struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) {
285 
286 	return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap));
287 }
288 #endif
289 
290 int
291 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
292 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
293 {
294 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
295 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
296 	int error;
297 
298 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
299 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
300 		if (error)
301 			return (error);
302 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
303 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
304 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
305 		ssp = &ss;
306 	} else
307 		ssp = NULL;
308 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
309 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
310 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
311 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
312 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
313 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
314 	}
315 	return (error);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
320  * the pointers.
321  */
322 int
323 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
324     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
325 {
326 	char *argp, *envp;
327 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
328 	size_t length;
329 	int error;
330 
331 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
332 	if (argv == NULL)
333 		return (EFAULT);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
337 	 * environment strings.
338 	 */
339 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
340 	if (error != 0)
341 		return (error);
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Copy the file name.
345 	 */
346 	if (fname != NULL) {
347 		args->fname = args->buf;
348 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
349 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
350 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
351 		if (error != 0)
352 			goto err_exit;
353 	} else
354 		length = 0;
355 
356 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
357 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
358 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * extract arguments first
362 	 */
363 	p32 = argv;
364 	for (;;) {
365 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
366 		if (error)
367 			goto err_exit;
368 		if (arg == 0)
369 			break;
370 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
371 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
372 		if (error) {
373 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
374 				error = E2BIG;
375 			goto err_exit;
376 		}
377 		args->stringspace -= length;
378 		args->endp += length;
379 		args->argc++;
380 	}
381 
382 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * extract environment strings
386 	 */
387 	if (envv) {
388 		p32 = envv;
389 		for (;;) {
390 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
391 			if (error)
392 				goto err_exit;
393 			if (arg == 0)
394 				break;
395 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
396 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
397 			    &length);
398 			if (error) {
399 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
400 					error = E2BIG;
401 				goto err_exit;
402 			}
403 			args->stringspace -= length;
404 			args->endp += length;
405 			args->envc++;
406 		}
407 	}
408 
409 	return (0);
410 
411 err_exit:
412 	exec_free_args(args);
413 	return (error);
414 }
415 
416 int
417 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
418 {
419 	struct image_args eargs;
420 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
421 	int error;
422 
423 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
424 	if (error != 0)
425 		return (error);
426 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
427 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
428 	if (error == 0)
429 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
430 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
431 	return (error);
432 }
433 
434 int
435 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
436 {
437 	struct image_args eargs;
438 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
439 	int error;
440 
441 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
442 	if (error != 0)
443 		return (error);
444 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
445 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
446 	if (error == 0) {
447 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
448 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
449 	}
450 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
451 	return (error);
452 }
453 
454 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
455 int
456 freebsd11_freebsd32_mknod(struct thread *td,
457     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_mknod_args *uap)
458 {
459 
460 	return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
461 	    uap->dev));
462 }
463 
464 int
465 freebsd11_freebsd32_mknodat(struct thread *td,
466     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_mknodat_args *uap)
467 {
468 
469 	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
470 	    uap->dev));
471 }
472 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
473 
474 int
475 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
476 {
477 	int prot;
478 
479 	prot = uap->prot;
480 #if defined(__amd64__)
481 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
482 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
483 #endif
484 	return (kern_mprotect(td, (uintptr_t)PTRIN(uap->addr), uap->len,
485 	    prot));
486 }
487 
488 int
489 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
490 {
491 	int prot;
492 
493 	prot = uap->prot;
494 #if defined(__amd64__)
495 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
496 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
497 #endif
498 
499 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
500 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
501 }
502 
503 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
504 int
505 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td,
506     struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
507 {
508 	int prot;
509 
510 	prot = uap->prot;
511 #if defined(__amd64__)
512 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
513 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
514 #endif
515 
516 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
517 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
518 }
519 #endif
520 
521 int
522 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
523 {
524 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
525 	struct itimerval32 i32;
526 	int error;
527 
528 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
529 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
530 		if (error)
531 			return (error);
532 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
533 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
534 		itvp = &itv;
535 	} else
536 		itvp = NULL;
537 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
538 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
539 		return (error);
540 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
541 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
542 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
543 }
544 
545 int
546 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
547 {
548 	struct itimerval itv;
549 	struct itimerval32 i32;
550 	int error;
551 
552 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
553 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
554 		return (error);
555 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
556 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
557 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
558 }
559 
560 int
561 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
562 {
563 	struct timeval32 tv32;
564 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
565 	int error;
566 
567 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
568 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
569 		if (error)
570 			return (error);
571 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
572 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
573 		tvp = &tv;
574 	} else
575 		tvp = NULL;
576 	/*
577 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
578 	 */
579 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
580 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
581 }
582 
583 int
584 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
585 {
586 	struct timespec32 ts32;
587 	struct timespec ts;
588 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
589 	sigset_t set, *uset;
590 	int error;
591 
592 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
593 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
594 		if (error != 0)
595 			return (error);
596 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
597 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
598 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
599 		tvp = &tv;
600 	} else
601 		tvp = NULL;
602 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
603 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
604 		if (error != 0)
605 			return (error);
606 		uset = &set;
607 	} else
608 		uset = NULL;
609 	/*
610 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
611 	 */
612 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
613 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
614 	return (error);
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
619  */
620 static int
621 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
622 {
623 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
624 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
625 	uint64_t e;
626 	int i, j, error;
627 
628 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
629 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
630 
631 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
632 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
633 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
634 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
635 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
636 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
637 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data;
638 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
639 #else
640 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
641 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data;
642 #endif
643 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
644 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
645 			e = kevp[i].ext[j];
646 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
647 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e;
648 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e >> 32;
649 #else
650 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e >> 32;
651 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e;
652 #endif
653 		}
654 	}
655 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
656 	if (error == 0)
657 		uap->eventlist += count;
658 	return (error);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
663  */
664 static int
665 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
666 {
667 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
668 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
669 	uint64_t e;
670 	int i, j, error;
671 
672 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
673 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
674 
675 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
676 	if (error)
677 		goto done;
678 	uap->changelist += count;
679 
680 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
681 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
682 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
683 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
684 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
685 		kevp[i].data = PAIR32TO64(uint64_t, ks32[i].data);
686 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
687 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
688 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
689 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
690 			e <<= 32;
691 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
692 #else
693 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
694 			e <<= 32;
695 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
696 #endif
697 			kevp[i].ext[j] = e;
698 		}
699 	}
700 done:
701 	return (error);
702 }
703 
704 int
705 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
706 {
707 	struct timespec32 ts32;
708 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
709 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
710 		.arg = uap,
711 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
712 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent_copyin,
713 	};
714 	int error;
715 
716 	if (uap->timeout) {
717 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
718 		if (error)
719 			return (error);
720 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
721 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
722 		tsp = &ts;
723 	} else
724 		tsp = NULL;
725 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
726 	    &k_ops, tsp);
727 	return (error);
728 }
729 
730 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
731 struct kevent32_freebsd11 {
732 	u_int32_t	ident;		/* identifier for this event */
733 	short		filter;		/* filter for event */
734 	u_short		flags;
735 	u_int		fflags;
736 	int32_t		data;
737 	u_int32_t	udata;		/* opaque user data identifier */
738 };
739 
740 static int
741 freebsd32_kevent11_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
742 {
743 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
744 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
745 	int i, error;
746 
747 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
748 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
749 
750 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
751 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
752 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
753 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
754 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
755 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
756 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
757 	}
758 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
759 	if (error == 0)
760 		uap->eventlist += count;
761 	return (error);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
766  */
767 static int
768 freebsd32_kevent11_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
769 {
770 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
771 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
772 	int i, j, error;
773 
774 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
775 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
776 
777 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
778 	if (error)
779 		goto done;
780 	uap->changelist += count;
781 
782 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
783 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
784 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
785 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
786 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
787 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
788 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
789 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++)
790 			kevp[i].ext[j] = 0;
791 	}
792 done:
793 	return (error);
794 }
795 
796 int
797 freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td,
798     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
799 {
800 	struct timespec32 ts32;
801 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
802 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
803 		.arg = uap,
804 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent11_copyout,
805 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent11_copyin,
806 	};
807 	int error;
808 
809 	if (uap->timeout) {
810 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
811 		if (error)
812 			return (error);
813 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
814 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
815 		tsp = &ts;
816 	} else
817 		tsp = NULL;
818 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
819 	    &k_ops, tsp);
820 	return (error);
821 }
822 #endif
823 
824 int
825 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
826 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
827 {
828 	struct timeval atv;
829 	struct timeval32 atv32;
830 	struct timezone rtz;
831 	int error = 0;
832 
833 	if (uap->tp) {
834 		microtime(&atv);
835 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
836 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
837 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
838 	}
839 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
840 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
841 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
842 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
843 	}
844 	return (error);
845 }
846 
847 int
848 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
849 {
850 	struct rusage32 s32;
851 	struct rusage s;
852 	int error;
853 
854 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
855 	if (error)
856 		return (error);
857 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
858 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
859 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
860 	}
861 	return (error);
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
866 {
867 	struct iovec32 iov32;
868 	struct iovec *iov;
869 	struct uio *uio;
870 	u_int iovlen;
871 	int error, i;
872 
873 	*uiop = NULL;
874 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
875 		return (EINVAL);
876 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
877 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
878 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
879 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
880 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
881 		if (error) {
882 			free(uio, M_IOV);
883 			return (error);
884 		}
885 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
886 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
887 	}
888 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
889 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
890 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
891 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
892 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
893 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
894 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
895 			free(uio, M_IOV);
896 			return (EINVAL);
897 		}
898 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
899 		iov++;
900 	}
901 	*uiop = uio;
902 	return (0);
903 }
904 
905 int
906 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
907 {
908 	struct uio *auio;
909 	int error;
910 
911 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
912 	if (error)
913 		return (error);
914 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
915 	free(auio, M_IOV);
916 	return (error);
917 }
918 
919 int
920 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
921 {
922 	struct uio *auio;
923 	int error;
924 
925 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
926 	if (error)
927 		return (error);
928 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
929 	free(auio, M_IOV);
930 	return (error);
931 }
932 
933 int
934 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
935 {
936 	struct uio *auio;
937 	int error;
938 
939 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
940 	if (error)
941 		return (error);
942 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
943 	free(auio, M_IOV);
944 	return (error);
945 }
946 
947 int
948 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
949 {
950 	struct uio *auio;
951 	int error;
952 
953 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
954 	if (error)
955 		return (error);
956 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
957 	free(auio, M_IOV);
958 	return (error);
959 }
960 
961 int
962 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
963     int error)
964 {
965 	struct iovec32 iov32;
966 	struct iovec *iov;
967 	u_int iovlen;
968 	int i;
969 
970 	*iovp = NULL;
971 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
972 		return (error);
973 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
974 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
975 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
976 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
977 		if (error) {
978 			free(iov, M_IOV);
979 			return (error);
980 		}
981 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
982 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
983 	}
984 	*iovp = iov;
985 	return (0);
986 }
987 
988 static int
989 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
990 {
991 	struct msghdr32 m32;
992 	int error;
993 
994 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
995 	if (error)
996 		return (error);
997 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
998 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
999 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
1000 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
1001 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
1002 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
1003 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
1004 	return (0);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
1008 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
1009 {
1010 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1011 	int error;
1012 
1013 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
1014 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
1015 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
1016 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
1017 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
1018 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
1019 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
1020 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
1021 	return (error);
1022 }
1023 
1024 #ifndef __mips__
1025 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
1026 #else
1027 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
1028 #endif
1029 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
1030 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
1031 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
1032 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
1033 
1034 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
1035 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
1036 static int
1037 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
1038 {
1039 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1040 	void *data;
1041 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
1042 	int error;
1043 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
1044 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
1045 	struct mbuf *m;
1046 	error = 0;
1047 
1048 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
1049 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
1050 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
1051 
1052 	m = control;
1053 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
1054 
1055 	while (m && len > 0) {
1056 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1057 		clen = m->m_len;
1058 
1059 		while (cm != NULL) {
1060 
1061 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
1062 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1063 				error = EINVAL;
1064 				break;
1065 			}
1066 
1067 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1068 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1069 
1070 			/* Adjust message length */
1071 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
1072 			    datalen;
1073 
1074 
1075 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
1076 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
1077 			if (len < copylen) {
1078 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1079 				copylen = len;
1080 			}
1081 
1082 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
1083 			if (error)
1084 				goto exit;
1085 
1086 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1087 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1088 
1089 			if (len <= 0)
1090 				break;
1091 
1092 			/* Copy data */
1093 			copylen = datalen;
1094 			if (len < copylen) {
1095 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1096 				copylen = len;
1097 			}
1098 
1099 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
1100 			if (error)
1101 				goto exit;
1102 
1103 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1104 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1105 
1106 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1107 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1108 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1109 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1110 			} else {
1111 				clen = 0;
1112 				cm = NULL;
1113 			}
1114 		}
1115 		m = m->m_next;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
1119 
1120 exit:
1121 	return (error);
1122 
1123 }
1124 
1125 int
1126 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
1127 	struct thread *td;
1128 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
1129 		int	s;
1130 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
1131 		int	flags;
1132 	} */ *uap;
1133 {
1134 	struct msghdr msg;
1135 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1136 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
1137 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1138 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1139 
1140 	int error;
1141 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1142 	if (error)
1143 		return (error);
1144 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1145 	if (error)
1146 		return (error);
1147 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1148 	    EMSGSIZE);
1149 	if (error)
1150 		return (error);
1151 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1152 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1153 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1154 
1155 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1156 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1157 	if (error == 0) {
1158 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1159 
1160 		if (control != NULL)
1161 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1162 		else
1163 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1164 
1165 		if (error == 0)
1166 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1167 	}
1168 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1169 
1170 	if (control != NULL)
1171 		m_freem(control);
1172 
1173 	return (error);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1178  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1179  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1180  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1181  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1182  */
1183 static int
1184 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1185 {
1186 	struct mbuf *m;
1187 	void *md;
1188 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1189 	int error;
1190 
1191 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1192 
1193 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1194 		return (EINVAL);
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1198 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1199 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1200 	 * alignment and padding.
1201 	 */
1202 	idx = 0;
1203 	len = 0;
1204 	while (idx < buflen) {
1205 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1206 		if (error)
1207 			return (error);
1208 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1209 			return (EINVAL);
1210 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1211 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1212 			return (EINVAL);
1213 		idx += msglen;
1214 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1215 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1216 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1220 		return (EINVAL);
1221 
1222 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1223 	if (len > MLEN)
1224 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1225 	m->m_len = len;
1226 
1227 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1228 	while (buflen > 0) {
1229 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1230 		if (error)
1231 			break;
1232 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1233 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1234 
1235 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1236 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1237 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1238 
1239 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1240 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1241 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1242 
1243 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1244 		if (msglen > 0) {
1245 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1246 			if (error)
1247 				break;
1248 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1249 			buf += msglen;
1250 			buflen -= msglen;
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	if (error)
1255 		m_free(m);
1256 	else
1257 		*mp = m;
1258 	return (error);
1259 }
1260 
1261 int
1262 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1263 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1264 {
1265 	struct msghdr msg;
1266 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1267 	struct iovec *iov;
1268 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1269 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1270 	int error;
1271 
1272 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1273 	if (error)
1274 		return (error);
1275 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1276 	if (error)
1277 		return (error);
1278 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1279 	    EMSGSIZE);
1280 	if (error)
1281 		return (error);
1282 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1283 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1284 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1285 		if (error) {
1286 			to = NULL;
1287 			goto out;
1288 		}
1289 		msg.msg_name = to;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1293 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1294 			error = EINVAL;
1295 			goto out;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1299 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1300 		if (error)
1301 			goto out;
1302 
1303 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1304 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1308 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1309 
1310 out:
1311 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1312 	if (to)
1313 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1314 	return (error);
1315 }
1316 
1317 int
1318 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1319 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1320 {
1321 	struct msghdr msg;
1322 	struct iovec aiov;
1323 	int error;
1324 
1325 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1326 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1327 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1328 		if (error)
1329 			return (error);
1330 	} else {
1331 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1335 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1336 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1337 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1338 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1339 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1340 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1341 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1342 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1343 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1344 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1345 	return (error);
1346 }
1347 
1348 int
1349 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1350 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1351 {
1352 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1353 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1354 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1355 	int error;
1356 
1357 	if (uap->tv) {
1358 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1359 		if (error)
1360 			return (error);
1361 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1362 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1363 		tvp = &tv;
1364 	} else
1365 		tvp = NULL;
1366 	if (uap->tzp) {
1367 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1368 		if (error)
1369 			return (error);
1370 		tzp = &tz;
1371 	} else
1372 		tzp = NULL;
1373 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1374 }
1375 
1376 int
1377 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1378 {
1379 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1380 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1381 	int error;
1382 
1383 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1384 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1385 		if (error)
1386 			return (error);
1387 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1388 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1389 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1390 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1391 		sp = s;
1392 	} else
1393 		sp = NULL;
1394 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1395 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1396 }
1397 
1398 int
1399 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1400 {
1401 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1402 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1403 	int error;
1404 
1405 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1406 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1407 		if (error)
1408 			return (error);
1409 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1410 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1411 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1412 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1413 		sp = s;
1414 	} else
1415 		sp = NULL;
1416 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1417 }
1418 
1419 int
1420 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1421 {
1422 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1423 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1424 	int error;
1425 
1426 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1427 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1428 		if (error)
1429 			return (error);
1430 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1431 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1432 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1433 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1434 		sp = s;
1435 	} else
1436 		sp = NULL;
1437 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1438 }
1439 
1440 int
1441 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1442 {
1443 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1444 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1445 	int error;
1446 
1447 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1448 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1449 		if (error)
1450 			return (error);
1451 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1452 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1453 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1454 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1455 		sp = s;
1456 	} else
1457 		sp = NULL;
1458 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1459 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1460 }
1461 
1462 int
1463 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1464 {
1465 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1466 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1467 	int error;
1468 
1469 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1470 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1471 		if (error)
1472 			return (error);
1473 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1474 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1475 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1476 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1477 		tsp = ts;
1478 	} else
1479 		tsp = NULL;
1480 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1481 }
1482 
1483 int
1484 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1485 {
1486 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1487 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1488 	int error;
1489 
1490 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1491 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1492 		if (error)
1493 			return (error);
1494 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1495 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1496 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1497 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1498 		tsp = ts;
1499 	} else
1500 		tsp = NULL;
1501 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1502 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1503 }
1504 
1505 int
1506 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1507 {
1508 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1509 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1510 	int error;
1511 
1512 	if (uap->delta) {
1513 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1514 		if (error)
1515 			return (error);
1516 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1517 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1518 		deltap = &delta;
1519 	} else
1520 		deltap = NULL;
1521 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1522 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1523 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1524 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1525 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1526 	}
1527 	return (error);
1528 }
1529 
1530 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1531 int
1532 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1533 {
1534 	struct statfs32 s32;
1535 	struct statfs *sp;
1536 	int error;
1537 
1538 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1539 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp);
1540 	if (error == 0) {
1541 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1542 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1543 	}
1544 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1545 	return (error);
1546 }
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1550 int
1551 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1552 {
1553 	struct statfs32 s32;
1554 	struct statfs *sp;
1555 	int error;
1556 
1557 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1558 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sp);
1559 	if (error == 0) {
1560 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1561 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1562 	}
1563 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1564 	return (error);
1565 }
1566 #endif
1567 
1568 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1569 int
1570 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1571 {
1572 	struct statfs32 s32;
1573 	struct statfs *sp;
1574 	fhandle_t fh;
1575 	int error;
1576 
1577 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1578 		return (error);
1579 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1580 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sp);
1581 	if (error == 0) {
1582 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1583 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1584 	}
1585 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1586 	return (error);
1587 }
1588 #endif
1589 
1590 int
1591 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1592 {
1593 
1594 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1595 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1596 }
1597 
1598 int
1599 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1600 {
1601 
1602 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1603 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1604 }
1605 
1606 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1607 int
1608 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1609 {
1610 
1611 	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
1612 }
1613 #endif
1614 
1615 int
1616 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1617 {
1618 	int error;
1619 	off_t pos;
1620 
1621 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1622 	    uap->whence);
1623 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1624 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1625 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1626 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1627 	return error;
1628 }
1629 
1630 int
1631 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1632 {
1633 
1634 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1635 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1636 }
1637 
1638 int
1639 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1640 {
1641 
1642 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1643 }
1644 
1645 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1646 int
1647 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1648     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1649 {
1650 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1651 	int error;
1652 	long loff;
1653 	int32_t loff_cut;
1654 
1655 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1656 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1657 	ap.count = uap->count;
1658 	ap.basep = NULL;
1659 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1660 	if (error == 0) {
1661 		loff_cut = loff;
1662 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1663 	}
1664 	return (error);
1665 }
1666 #endif
1667 
1668 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
1669 int
1670 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1671     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1672 {
1673 	long base;
1674 	int32_t base32;
1675 	int error;
1676 
1677 	error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count,
1678 	    &base, NULL);
1679 	if (error)
1680 		return (error);
1681 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1682 		base32 = base;
1683 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1684 	}
1685 	return (error);
1686 }
1687 
1688 int
1689 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents(struct thread *td,
1690     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents_args *uap)
1691 {
1692 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args ap;
1693 
1694 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1695 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1696 	ap.count = uap->count;
1697 	ap.basep = NULL;
1698 	return (freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(td, &ap));
1699 }
1700 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
1701 
1702 int
1703 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1704     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1705 {
1706 	long base;
1707 	int32_t base32;
1708 	int error;
1709 
1710 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
1711 	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
1712 	if (error)
1713 		return (error);
1714 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1715 		base32 = base;
1716 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1717 	}
1718 	return (error);
1719 }
1720 
1721 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1722 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1723 int
1724 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1725 {
1726 
1727 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1728 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1729 }
1730 
1731 int
1732 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1733 {
1734 
1735 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1736 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1737 }
1738 
1739 int
1740 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1741 {
1742 	int error;
1743 	off_t pos;
1744 
1745 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1746 	    uap->whence);
1747 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1748 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1749 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1750 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1751 	return error;
1752 }
1753 
1754 int
1755 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1756 {
1757 
1758 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1759 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1760 }
1761 
1762 int
1763 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1764 {
1765 
1766 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1767 }
1768 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1769 
1770 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1771 	uint32_t headers;
1772 	int hdr_cnt;
1773 	uint32_t trailers;
1774 	int trl_cnt;
1775 };
1776 
1777 static int
1778 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1779     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1780 {
1781 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1782 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1783 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1784 	struct file *fp;
1785 	cap_rights_t rights;
1786 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1787 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1788 	int error;
1789 
1790 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1791 	if (offset < 0)
1792 		return (EINVAL);
1793 
1794 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1795 
1796 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1797 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1798 		if (error)
1799 			goto out;
1800 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1801 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1802 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1803 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1804 
1805 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1806 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1807 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1808 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1809 			if (error)
1810 				goto out;
1811 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1812 			/*
1813 			 * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included
1814 			 * the header.  If compat is specified subtract the
1815 			 * header size from nbytes.
1816 			 */
1817 			if (compat) {
1818 				if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid)
1819 					uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid;
1820 				else
1821 					uap->nbytes = 0;
1822 			}
1823 #endif
1824 		}
1825 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1826 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1827 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1828 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1829 			if (error)
1830 				goto out;
1831 		}
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1835 
1836 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1837 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1838 		goto out;
1839 
1840 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1841 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td);
1842 	fdrop(fp, td);
1843 
1844 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1845 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1846 
1847 out:
1848 	if (hdr_uio)
1849 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1850 	if (trl_uio)
1851 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1852 	return (error);
1853 }
1854 
1855 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1856 int
1857 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1858     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1859 {
1860 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1861 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1862 }
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 int
1866 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1867 {
1868 
1869 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1870 }
1871 
1872 static void
1873 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1874 {
1875 
1876 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1877 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1878 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1879 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1880 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1881 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1882 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1883 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1884 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1885 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1886 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1887 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1888 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1889 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1890 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1891 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1892 	out->st_padding0 = 0;
1893 	out->st_padding1 = 0;
1894 #ifdef __STAT32_TIME_T_EXT
1895 	out->st_atim_ext = 0;
1896 	out->st_mtim_ext = 0;
1897 	out->st_ctim_ext = 0;
1898 	out->st_btim_ext = 0;
1899 #endif
1900 	bzero(out->st_spare, sizeof(out->st_spare));
1901 }
1902 
1903 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1904 static void
1905 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1906 {
1907 
1908 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1909 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1910 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1911 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1912 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1913 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1914 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1915 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1916 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1917 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1918 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1919 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1920 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1921 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1922 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1923 }
1924 #endif
1925 
1926 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1927 int
1928 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1929 {
1930 	struct stat sb;
1931 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1932 	int error;
1933 
1934 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1935 	    &sb, NULL);
1936 	if (error)
1937 		return (error);
1938 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1939 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1940 	return (error);
1941 }
1942 #endif
1943 
1944 int
1945 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1946 {
1947 	struct stat ub;
1948 	struct stat32 ub32;
1949 	int error;
1950 
1951 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1952 	if (error)
1953 		return (error);
1954 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1955 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1956 	return (error);
1957 }
1958 
1959 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1960 int
1961 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1962 {
1963 	struct stat ub;
1964 	struct ostat32 ub32;
1965 	int error;
1966 
1967 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1968 	if (error)
1969 		return (error);
1970 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
1971 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1972 	return (error);
1973 }
1974 #endif
1975 
1976 int
1977 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1978 {
1979 	struct stat ub;
1980 	struct stat32 ub32;
1981 	int error;
1982 
1983 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1984 	    &ub, NULL);
1985 	if (error)
1986 		return (error);
1987 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1988 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1989 	return (error);
1990 }
1991 
1992 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1993 int
1994 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1995 {
1996 	struct stat sb;
1997 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1998 	int error;
1999 
2000 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2001 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2002 	if (error)
2003 		return (error);
2004 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
2005 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2006 	return (error);
2007 }
2008 #endif
2009 
2010 int
2011 freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2012 {
2013 	struct stat sb;
2014 	struct stat32 sb32;
2015 	struct fhandle fh;
2016 	int error;
2017 
2018 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2019         if (error != 0)
2020                 return (error);
2021 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2022 	if (error != 0)
2023 		return (error);
2024 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
2025 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2026 	return (error);
2027 }
2028 
2029 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
2030 extern int ino64_trunc_error;
2031 
2032 static int
2033 freebsd11_cvtstat32(struct stat *in, struct freebsd11_stat32 *out)
2034 {
2035 
2036 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
2037 	if (in->st_ino != out->st_ino) {
2038 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2039 		default:
2040 		case 0:
2041 			break;
2042 		case 1:
2043 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2044 		case 2:
2045 			out->st_ino = UINT32_MAX;
2046 			break;
2047 		}
2048 	}
2049 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
2050 	if (in->st_nlink != out->st_nlink) {
2051 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2052 		default:
2053 		case 0:
2054 			break;
2055 		case 1:
2056 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2057 		case 2:
2058 			out->st_nlink = UINT16_MAX;
2059 			break;
2060 		}
2061 	}
2062 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
2063 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
2064 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
2065 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
2066 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
2067 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
2068 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
2069 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
2070 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
2071 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
2072 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
2073 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
2074 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
2075 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
2076 	out->st_lspare = 0;
2077 	bzero((char *)&out->st_birthtim + sizeof(out->st_birthtim),
2078 	    sizeof(*out) - offsetof(struct freebsd11_stat32,
2079 	    st_birthtim) - sizeof(out->st_birthtim));
2080 	return (0);
2081 }
2082 
2083 int
2084 freebsd11_freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td,
2085     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
2086 {
2087 	struct stat sb;
2088 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2089 	int error;
2090 
2091 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2092 	    &sb, NULL);
2093 	if (error != 0)
2094 		return (error);
2095 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2096 	if (error == 0)
2097 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2098 	return (error);
2099 }
2100 
2101 int
2102 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td,
2103     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
2104 {
2105 	struct stat sb;
2106 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2107 	int error;
2108 
2109 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &sb);
2110 	if (error != 0)
2111 		return (error);
2112 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2113 	if (error == 0)
2114 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2115 	return (error);
2116 }
2117 
2118 int
2119 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td,
2120     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
2121 {
2122 	struct stat sb;
2123 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2124 	int error;
2125 
2126 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2127 	    &sb, NULL);
2128 	if (error != 0)
2129 		return (error);
2130 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2131 	if (error == 0)
2132 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->buf, sizeof (sb32));
2133 	return (error);
2134 }
2135 
2136 int
2137 freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td,
2138     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
2139 {
2140 	struct stat sb;
2141 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2142 	int error;
2143 
2144 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2145 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2146 	if (error != 0)
2147 		return (error);
2148 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2149 	if (error == 0)
2150 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2151 	return (error);
2152 }
2153 
2154 int
2155 freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td,
2156     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2157 {
2158 	struct stat sb;
2159 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2160 	struct fhandle fh;
2161 	int error;
2162 
2163 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2164         if (error != 0)
2165                 return (error);
2166 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2167 	if (error != 0)
2168 		return (error);
2169 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2170 	if (error == 0)
2171 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2172 	return (error);
2173 }
2174 #endif
2175 
2176 int
2177 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
2178 {
2179 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
2180 	size_t j, oldlen;
2181 	uint32_t tmp;
2182 
2183 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
2184 		return (EINVAL);
2185  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
2186  	if (error)
2187 		return (error);
2188 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
2189 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
2190 		oldlen = tmp;
2191 	} else {
2192 		oldlen = 0;
2193 	}
2194 	if (error != 0)
2195 		return (EFAULT);
2196 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
2197 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
2198 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
2199 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
2200 		return (error);
2201 	if (uap->oldlenp)
2202 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
2203 	return (0);
2204 }
2205 
2206 int
2207 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
2208 {
2209 	uint32_t version;
2210 	int error;
2211 	struct jail j;
2212 
2213 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
2214 	if (error)
2215 		return (error);
2216 
2217 	switch (version) {
2218 	case 0:
2219 	{
2220 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
2221 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
2222 
2223 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
2224 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
2225 		if (error)
2226 			return (error);
2227 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
2228 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
2229 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
2230 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
2231 		break;
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	case 1:
2235 		/*
2236 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
2237 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
2238 		 */
2239 		return (EINVAL);
2240 
2241 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
2242 	{
2243 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
2244 		struct jail32 j32;
2245 
2246 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
2247 		if (error)
2248 			return (error);
2249 		CP(j32, j, version);
2250 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
2251 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
2252 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
2253 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
2254 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
2255 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
2256 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
2257 		break;
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	default:
2261 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
2262 		return (EINVAL);
2263 	}
2264 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
2265 }
2266 
2267 int
2268 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
2269 {
2270 	struct uio *auio;
2271 	int error;
2272 
2273 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2274 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2275 		return (EINVAL);
2276 
2277 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2278 	if (error)
2279 		return (error);
2280 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
2281 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2282 	return (error);
2283 }
2284 
2285 int
2286 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
2287 {
2288 	struct iovec32 iov32;
2289 	struct uio *auio;
2290 	int error, i;
2291 
2292 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2293 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2294 		return (EINVAL);
2295 
2296 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2297 	if (error)
2298 		return (error);
2299 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2300 	if (error == 0)
2301 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2302 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2303 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2304 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2305 			if (error != 0)
2306 				break;
2307 		}
2308 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2309 	return (error);
2310 }
2311 
2312 int
2313 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2314 {
2315 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2316 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2317 	int error;
2318 
2319 	if (uap->act) {
2320 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2321 		if (error)
2322 			return (error);
2323 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2324 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2325 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2326 		sap = &sa;
2327 	} else
2328 		sap = NULL;
2329 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2330 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2331 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2332 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2333 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2334 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2335 	}
2336 	return (error);
2337 }
2338 
2339 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2340 int
2341 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2342 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2343 {
2344 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2345 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2346 	int error;
2347 
2348 	if (uap->act) {
2349 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2350 		if (error)
2351 			return (error);
2352 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2353 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2354 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2355 		sap = &sa;
2356 	} else
2357 		sap = NULL;
2358 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2359 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2360 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2361 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2362 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2363 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2364 	}
2365 	return (error);
2366 }
2367 #endif
2368 
2369 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2370 struct osigaction32 {
2371 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2372 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2373 	int		sa_flags;
2374 };
2375 
2376 #define	ONSIG	32
2377 
2378 int
2379 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2380 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2381 {
2382 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2383 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2384 	int error;
2385 
2386 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2387 		return (EINVAL);
2388 
2389 	if (uap->nsa) {
2390 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2391 		if (error)
2392 			return (error);
2393 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2394 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2395 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2396 		sap = &sa;
2397 	} else
2398 		sap = NULL;
2399 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2400 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2401 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2402 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2403 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2404 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2405 	}
2406 	return (error);
2407 }
2408 
2409 int
2410 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2411 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2412 {
2413 	sigset_t set, oset;
2414 	int error;
2415 
2416 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2417 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2418 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2419 	return (error);
2420 }
2421 
2422 int
2423 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2424 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2425 {
2426 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2427 	sigset_t siglist;
2428 
2429 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2430 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2431 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2432 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2433 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2434 	return (0);
2435 }
2436 
2437 struct sigvec32 {
2438 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2439 	int		sv_mask;
2440 	int		sv_flags;
2441 };
2442 
2443 int
2444 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2445 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2446 {
2447 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2448 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2449 	int error;
2450 
2451 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2452 		return (EINVAL);
2453 
2454 	if (uap->nsv) {
2455 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2456 		if (error)
2457 			return (error);
2458 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2459 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2460 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2461 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2462 		sap = &sa;
2463 	} else
2464 		sap = NULL;
2465 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2466 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2467 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2468 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2469 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2470 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2471 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2472 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2473 	}
2474 	return (error);
2475 }
2476 
2477 int
2478 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2479 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2480 {
2481 	sigset_t set, oset;
2482 
2483 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2484 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2485 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2486 	return (0);
2487 }
2488 
2489 int
2490 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2491 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2492 {
2493 	sigset_t set, oset;
2494 
2495 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2496 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2497 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2498 	return (0);
2499 }
2500 
2501 int
2502 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2503 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2504 {
2505 	sigset_t mask;
2506 
2507 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2508 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2509 }
2510 
2511 struct sigstack32 {
2512 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2513 	int		ss_onstack;
2514 };
2515 
2516 int
2517 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2518 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2519 {
2520 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2521 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2522 	int error = 0, unss;
2523 
2524 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2525 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2526 		if (error)
2527 			return (error);
2528 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2529 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2530 		unss = 1;
2531 	} else {
2532 		unss = 0;
2533 	}
2534 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2535 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2536 	if (unss) {
2537 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2538 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2539 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2540 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2541 	}
2542 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2543 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2544 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2545 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2546 	}
2547 	return (error);
2548 }
2549 #endif
2550 
2551 int
2552 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2553 {
2554 
2555 	return (freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, CLOCK_REALTIME,
2556 	    TIMER_RELTIME, uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp));
2557 }
2558 
2559 int
2560 freebsd32_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td,
2561     struct freebsd32_clock_nanosleep_args *uap)
2562 {
2563 	int error;
2564 
2565 	error = freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, uap->clock_id, uap->flags,
2566 	    uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp);
2567 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2568 }
2569 
2570 static int
2571 freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
2572     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp)
2573 {
2574 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2575 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2576 	int error;
2577 
2578 	error = copyin(ua_rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2579 	if (error)
2580 		return (error);
2581 
2582 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2583 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2584 
2585 	if (ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0 &&
2586 	    !useracc(ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2587 		return (EFAULT);
2588 	error = kern_clock_nanosleep(td, clock_id, flags, &rqt, &rmt);
2589 	if (error == EINTR && ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0) {
2590 		int error2;
2591 
2592 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2593 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2594 
2595 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2596 		if (error2)
2597 			error = error2;
2598 	}
2599 	return (error);
2600 }
2601 
2602 int
2603 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2604 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2605 {
2606 	struct timespec	ats;
2607 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2608 	int error;
2609 
2610 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2611 	if (error == 0) {
2612 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2613 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2614 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2615 	}
2616 	return (error);
2617 }
2618 
2619 int
2620 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2621 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2622 {
2623 	struct timespec	ats;
2624 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2625 	int error;
2626 
2627 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2628 	if (error)
2629 		return (error);
2630 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2631 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2632 
2633 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2634 }
2635 
2636 int
2637 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2638 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2639 {
2640 	struct timespec	ts;
2641 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2642 	int error;
2643 
2644 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2645 		return (0);
2646 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2647 	if (error == 0) {
2648 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2649 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2650 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2651 	}
2652 	return (error);
2653 }
2654 
2655 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2656     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2657 {
2658 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2659 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2660 	int error, id;
2661 
2662 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2663 		evp = NULL;
2664 	} else {
2665 		evp = &ev;
2666 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2667 		if (error != 0)
2668 			return (error);
2669 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2670 		if (error != 0)
2671 			return (error);
2672 	}
2673 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2674 	if (error == 0) {
2675 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2676 		if (error != 0)
2677 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2678 	}
2679 	return (error);
2680 }
2681 
2682 int
2683 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2684     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2685 {
2686 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2687 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2688 	int error;
2689 
2690 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2691 	if (error != 0)
2692 		return (error);
2693 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2694 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2695 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2696 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2697 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2698 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2699 	}
2700 	return (error);
2701 }
2702 
2703 int
2704 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2705     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2706 {
2707 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2708 	struct itimerspec val;
2709 	int error;
2710 
2711 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2712 	if (error == 0) {
2713 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2714 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2715 	}
2716 	return (error);
2717 }
2718 
2719 int
2720 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2721     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2722 {
2723 	clockid_t clk_id;
2724 	int error;
2725 
2726 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2727 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2728 	if (error == 0)
2729 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2730 	return (error);
2731 }
2732 
2733 int
2734 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2735 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2736 {
2737 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2738 	struct thr_param param;
2739 	int error;
2740 
2741 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2742 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2743 		return (EINVAL);
2744 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2745 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2746 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2747 	if (error != 0)
2748 		return (error);
2749 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2750 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2751 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2752 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2753 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2754 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2755 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2756 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2757 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2758 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2759 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2760 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2761 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2762 
2763 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2764 }
2765 
2766 int
2767 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2768 {
2769 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2770 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2771 	int error;
2772 
2773 	error = 0;
2774 	tsp = NULL;
2775 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2776 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2777 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2778 		if (error != 0)
2779 			return (error);
2780 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2781 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2782 		tsp = &ts;
2783 	}
2784 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2785 }
2786 
2787 void
2788 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2789 {
2790 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2791 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2792 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2793 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2794 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2795 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2796 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2797 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2798 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2799 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2800 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2801 }
2802 
2803 #ifndef _FREEBSD32_SYSPROTO_H_
2804 struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args {
2805         pid_t pid;
2806         int signum;
2807         /* union sigval32 */ int value;
2808 };
2809 #endif
2810 int
2811 freebsd32_sigqueue(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args *uap)
2812 {
2813 	union sigval sv;
2814 
2815 	/*
2816 	 * On 32-bit ABIs, sival_int and sival_ptr are the same.
2817 	 * On 64-bit little-endian ABIs, the low bits are the same.
2818 	 * In 64-bit big-endian ABIs, sival_int overlaps with
2819 	 * sival_ptr's HIGH bits.  We choose to support sival_int
2820 	 * rather than sival_ptr in this case as it seems to be
2821 	 * more common.
2822 	 */
2823 	bzero(&sv, sizeof(sv));
2824 	sv.sival_int = uap->value;
2825 
2826 	return (kern_sigqueue(td, uap->pid, uap->signum, &sv));
2827 }
2828 
2829 int
2830 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2831 {
2832 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2833 	struct timespec ts;
2834 	struct timespec *timeout;
2835 	sigset_t set;
2836 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2837 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2838 	int error;
2839 
2840 	if (uap->timeout) {
2841 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2842 		if (error)
2843 			return (error);
2844 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2845 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2846 		timeout = &ts;
2847 	} else
2848 		timeout = NULL;
2849 
2850 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2851 	if (error)
2852 		return (error);
2853 
2854 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2855 	if (error)
2856 		return (error);
2857 
2858 	if (uap->info) {
2859 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2860 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	if (error == 0)
2864 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2865 	return (error);
2866 }
2867 
2868 /*
2869  * MPSAFE
2870  */
2871 int
2872 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2873 {
2874 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2875 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2876 	sigset_t set;
2877 	int error;
2878 
2879 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2880 	if (error)
2881 		return (error);
2882 
2883 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2884 	if (error)
2885 		return (error);
2886 
2887 	if (uap->info) {
2888 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2889 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2890 	}
2891 	if (error == 0)
2892 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2893 	return (error);
2894 }
2895 
2896 int
2897 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2898     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2899 {
2900 
2901 	return (kern_cpuset_setid(td, uap->which,
2902 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2903 }
2904 
2905 int
2906 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2907     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2908 {
2909 
2910 	return (kern_cpuset_getid(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2911 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2912 }
2913 
2914 int
2915 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2916     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2917 {
2918 
2919 	return (kern_cpuset_getaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2920 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
2921 }
2922 
2923 int
2924 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2925     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2926 {
2927 
2928 	return (kern_cpuset_setaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2929 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
2930 }
2931 
2932 int
2933 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2934     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2935     	struct iovec *iovp;
2936     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2937     	int flags;
2938     } */ *uap)
2939 {
2940 	struct uio *auio;
2941 	uint64_t flags;
2942 	int error;
2943 
2944 	/*
2945 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
2946 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
2947 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
2948 	 */
2949 	flags = uap->flags;
2950 
2951 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2955 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2956 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2957 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
2958 	 * root file system.
2959 	 */
2960 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2961 
2962 	/*
2963 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2964 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2965 	 */
2966 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2967 		return (EINVAL);
2968 
2969 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2970 	if (error)
2971 		return (error);
2972 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
2973 
2974 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2975 	return error;
2976 }
2977 
2978 #if 0
2979 int
2980 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2981 {
2982 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2983 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2984 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2985 	int error;
2986 
2987 	if (uap->zzz) {
2988 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2989 		if (error)
2990 			return (error);
2991 		/* translate in */
2992 		p = &s;
2993 	}
2994 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2995 	if (error)
2996 		return (error);
2997 	if (uap->zzz) {
2998 		/* translate out */
2999 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
3000 	}
3001 	return (error);
3002 }
3003 #endif
3004 
3005 int
3006 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
3007     struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags)
3008 {
3009 
3010 	if ((flags & ~SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)
3011 		return (EINVAL);
3012 
3013 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
3014 		int i;
3015 
3016 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
3017 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
3018 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
3019 				break;
3020 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
3021 			return (ENFILE);
3022 		*offset = i;
3023 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
3024 		return (EINVAL);
3025 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
3026 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
3027 		return (EEXIST);
3028 
3029 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
3030 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
3031 	atomic_store_rel_32(&freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_thrcnt, flags);
3032 	return (0);
3033 }
3034 
3035 int
3036 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
3037 {
3038 
3039 	if (*offset == 0)
3040 		return (0);
3041 
3042 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
3043 	return (0);
3044 }
3045 
3046 int
3047 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
3048 {
3049 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
3050 	modspecific_t ms;
3051 	int error;
3052 
3053 	switch (what) {
3054 	case MOD_LOAD:
3055 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
3056 		    &data->old_sysent, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
3057 		if (error) {
3058 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
3059 			data->offset = NULL;
3060 			return error;
3061 		}
3062 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
3063 		MOD_XLOCK;
3064 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
3065 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
3066 		if (data->chainevh)
3067 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
3068 		return (error);
3069 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
3070 		/*
3071 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
3072 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
3073 		 * event.
3074 		 */
3075 		if (data->offset == NULL)
3076 			return (0);
3077 		if (data->chainevh) {
3078 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
3079 			if (error)
3080 				return (error);
3081 		}
3082 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
3083 		return (error);
3084 	default:
3085 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3086 		if (data->chainevh)
3087 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
3088 		return (error);
3089 	}
3090 }
3091 
3092 int
3093 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
3094 {
3095 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
3096 	int error;
3097 
3098 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
3099 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
3100 		    &sd1->old_sysent, flags);
3101 		if (error != 0) {
3102 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
3103 			return (error);
3104 		}
3105 		sd1->registered = 1;
3106 	}
3107 	return (0);
3108 }
3109 
3110 int
3111 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
3112 {
3113 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
3114 
3115 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
3116 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
3117 		sd1->registered = 0;
3118 	}
3119 	return (0);
3120 }
3121 
3122 register_t *
3123 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
3124 {
3125 	int argc, envc, i;
3126 	u_int32_t *vectp;
3127 	char *stringp;
3128 	uintptr_t destp;
3129 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
3130 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
3131 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
3132 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
3133 	size_t execpath_len;
3134 	int szsigcode;
3135 
3136 	/*
3137 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
3138 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
3139 	 */
3140 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
3141 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
3142 	else
3143 		execpath_len = 0;
3144 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
3145 	    sv_psstrings;
3146 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
3147 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
3148 	else
3149 		szsigcode = 0;
3150 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
3151 
3152 	/*
3153 	 * install sigcode
3154 	 */
3155 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
3156 		destp -= szsigcode;
3157 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3158 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
3159 		    szsigcode);
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	/*
3163 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
3164 	 */
3165 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
3166 		destp -= execpath_len;
3167 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
3168 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
3173 	 */
3174 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
3175 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
3176 	imgp->canary = destp;
3177 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
3178 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
3179 
3180 	/*
3181 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
3182 	 */
3183 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
3184 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
3185 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
3186 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3187 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
3188 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
3189 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
3190 
3191 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
3192 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3193 
3194 	/*
3195 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
3196 	 * on the stack.
3197 	 */
3198 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
3199 		/*
3200 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
3201 		 * lower compatibility.
3202 		 */
3203 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
3204 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
3205 		/*
3206 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
3207 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
3208 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
3209 		 */
3210 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
3211 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
3212 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
3213 	} else {
3214 		/*
3215 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
3216 		 * the arg and env vector sets
3217 		 */
3218 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
3219 		    imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
3220 	}
3221 
3222 	/*
3223 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
3224 	 */
3225 	stack_base = vectp;
3226 
3227 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
3228 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
3229 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
3230 	/*
3231 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
3232 	 */
3233 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
3234 
3235 	/*
3236 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
3237 	 */
3238 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3239 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
3240 
3241 	/*
3242 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
3243 	 */
3244 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
3245 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3246 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3247 			destp++;
3248 		destp++;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
3252 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
3253 
3254 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3255 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
3256 
3257 	/*
3258 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
3259 	 */
3260 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
3261 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3262 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3263 			destp++;
3264 		destp++;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
3268 	suword32(vectp, 0);
3269 
3270 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
3271 }
3272 
3273 int
3274 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
3275 {
3276 	struct kld_file_stat stat;
3277 	struct kld32_file_stat stat32;
3278 	int error, version;
3279 
3280 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
3281 	    != 0)
3282 		return (error);
3283 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
3284 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
3285 		return (EINVAL);
3286 
3287 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, &stat);
3288 	if (error != 0)
3289 		return (error);
3290 
3291 	bcopy(&stat.name[0], &stat32.name[0], sizeof(stat.name));
3292 	CP(stat, stat32, refs);
3293 	CP(stat, stat32, id);
3294 	PTROUT_CP(stat, stat32, address);
3295 	CP(stat, stat32, size);
3296 	bcopy(&stat.pathname[0], &stat32.pathname[0], sizeof(stat.pathname));
3297 	return (copyout(&stat32, uap->stat, version));
3298 }
3299 
3300 int
3301 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
3302     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
3303 {
3304 	int error;
3305 
3306 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
3307 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
3308 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3309 }
3310 
3311 int
3312 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
3313     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
3314 {
3315 	int error;
3316 
3317 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
3318 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
3319 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3320 }
3321 
3322 int
3323 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
3324 {
3325 
3326 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
3327 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
3328 	case SIGEV_NONE:
3329 		break;
3330 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
3331 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
3332 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3333 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
3334 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
3335 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3336 		break;
3337 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3338 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3339 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3340 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3341 		break;
3342 	default:
3343 		return (EINVAL);
3344 	}
3345 	return (0);
3346 }
3347 
3348 int
3349 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3350 {
3351 	void *data;
3352 	union {
3353 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3354 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3355 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3356 	} x;
3357 	union {
3358 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3359 	} x32;
3360 	int error, error1, flags;
3361 
3362 	switch (uap->com) {
3363 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3364 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3365 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL:
3366 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3367 		if (error != 0)
3368 			return (error);
3369 		data = &flags;
3370 		break;
3371 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3372 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3373 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3374 			return (EINVAL);
3375 		data = NULL;
3376 		break;
3377 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3378 		data = &x.rs;
3379 		break;
3380 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3381 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3382 		if (error != 0)
3383 			return (error);
3384 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3385 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3386 		data = &x.rp;
3387 		break;
3388 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3389 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3390 		if (error != 0)
3391 			return (error);
3392 		data = &x.rk;
3393 		break;
3394 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3395 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3396 		data = &flags;
3397 		break;
3398 	default:
3399 		return (EINVAL);
3400 	}
3401 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3402 	    uap->com, data);
3403 	switch (uap->com) {
3404 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3405 		if (error == 0)
3406 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3407 		break;
3408 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3409 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3410 		if (error == 0)
3411 			error = error1;
3412 		break;
3413 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3414 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3415 		if (error == 0)
3416 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3417 		break;
3418 	}
3419 	return (error);
3420 }
3421 
3422 int
3423 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3424 {
3425 	long tmp;
3426 
3427 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3428 	/*
3429 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3430 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3431 	 */
3432 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3433 	case F_SETLKW:
3434 	case F_SETLK:
3435 	case F_GETLK:
3436 	case F_SETFD:
3437 	case F_SETFL:
3438 	case F_OGETLK:
3439 	case F_OSETLK:
3440 	case F_OSETLKW:
3441 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3442 		break;
3443 	default:
3444 		tmp = uap->arg;
3445 		break;
3446 	}
3447 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3448 }
3449 
3450 int
3451 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3452 {
3453 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3454 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3455 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3456 	int error;
3457 
3458 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3459 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3460 		if (error != 0)
3461 			return (error);
3462 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3463 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3464 		tsp = &ts;
3465 	} else
3466 		tsp = NULL;
3467 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3468 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3469 		if (error != 0)
3470 			return (error);
3471 		ssp = &set;
3472 	} else
3473 		ssp = NULL;
3474 
3475 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3476 }
3477