xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 8d20be1e22095c27faf8fe8b2f0d089739cc742e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/capability.h>
39 #include <sys/clock.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/limits.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
51 #include <sys/imgact.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/procctl.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/resource.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
64 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
65 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/syscall.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/thr.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/wait.h>
82 #include <sys/ipc.h>
83 #include <sys/msg.h>
84 #include <sys/sem.h>
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 
87 #ifdef INET
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99 #include <machine/elf.h>
100 
101 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
102 
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
106 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
107 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
108 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
109 
110 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
111 
112 #ifndef __mips__
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
116 #endif
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
118 #ifndef __mips__
119 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
120 #endif
121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 20);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
125 #ifndef __mips__
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 96);
127 #endif
128 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
129 
130 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
131 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
132 
133 void
134 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
135 {
136 
137 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
138 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
139 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
140 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
141 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
142 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
143 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
152 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
157 {
158 	int error, status;
159 	struct rusage32 ru32;
160 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
161 
162 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
163 		rup = &ru;
164 	else
165 		rup = NULL;
166 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
167 	if (error)
168 		return (error);
169 	if (uap->status != NULL)
170 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
171 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
172 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
173 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
174 	}
175 	return (error);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
180 {
181 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
182 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
183 	struct siginfo32 si32;
184 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
185 	int error, status;
186 
187 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
188 		wrup = &wru;
189 	else
190 		wrup = NULL;
191 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
192 		sip = &si;
193 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
194 	} else
195 		sip = NULL;
196 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
197 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
198 	if (error != 0)
199 		return (error);
200 	if (uap->status != NULL)
201 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
202 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
203 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
204 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
205 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
206 	}
207 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
208 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
209 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
210 	}
211 	return (error);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
215 static void
216 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
217 {
218 
219 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
220 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
221 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
222 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
223 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
224 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
225 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
226 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
227 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
228 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
229 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
230 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
231 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
232 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
233 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
234 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
235 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
236 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
237 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
238 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
239 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
240 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
241 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
242 }
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
246 int
247 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
248 {
249 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
250 	struct statfs32 stat32;
251 	size_t count, size;
252 	int error;
253 
254 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
255 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
256 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
257 	if (size > 0) {
258 		count = td->td_retval[0];
259 		sp = buf;
260 		while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
261 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
262 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
263 			sp++;
264 			uap->buf++;
265 			count--;
266 		}
267 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
268 	}
269 	return (error);
270 }
271 #endif
272 
273 int
274 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
275 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
276 {
277 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
278 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
279 	int error;
280 
281 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
282 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
283 		if (error)
284 			return (error);
285 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
286 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
287 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
288 		ssp = &ss;
289 	} else
290 		ssp = NULL;
291 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
292 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
293 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
294 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
295 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
296 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
297 	}
298 	return (error);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
303  * the pointers.
304  */
305 int
306 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
307     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
308 {
309 	char *argp, *envp;
310 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
311 	size_t length;
312 	int error;
313 
314 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
315 	if (argv == NULL)
316 		return (EFAULT);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
320 	 * environment strings.
321 	 */
322 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
323 	if (error != 0)
324 		return (error);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Copy the file name.
328 	 */
329 	if (fname != NULL) {
330 		args->fname = args->buf;
331 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
332 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
333 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
334 		if (error != 0)
335 			goto err_exit;
336 	} else
337 		length = 0;
338 
339 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
340 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
341 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * extract arguments first
345 	 */
346 	p32 = argv;
347 	for (;;) {
348 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
349 		if (error)
350 			goto err_exit;
351 		if (arg == 0)
352 			break;
353 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
354 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
355 		if (error) {
356 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
357 				error = E2BIG;
358 			goto err_exit;
359 		}
360 		args->stringspace -= length;
361 		args->endp += length;
362 		args->argc++;
363 	}
364 
365 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * extract environment strings
369 	 */
370 	if (envv) {
371 		p32 = envv;
372 		for (;;) {
373 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
374 			if (error)
375 				goto err_exit;
376 			if (arg == 0)
377 				break;
378 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
379 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
380 			    &length);
381 			if (error) {
382 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
383 					error = E2BIG;
384 				goto err_exit;
385 			}
386 			args->stringspace -= length;
387 			args->endp += length;
388 			args->envc++;
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	return (0);
393 
394 err_exit:
395 	exec_free_args(args);
396 	return (error);
397 }
398 
399 int
400 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
401 {
402 	struct image_args eargs;
403 	int error;
404 
405 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
406 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
407 	if (error == 0)
408 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
409 	return (error);
410 }
411 
412 int
413 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
414 {
415 	struct image_args eargs;
416 	int error;
417 
418 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
419 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
420 	if (error == 0) {
421 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
422 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
423 	}
424 	return (error);
425 }
426 
427 #ifdef __ia64__
428 static int
429 freebsd32_mmap_partial(struct thread *td, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
430 		       int prot, int fd, off_t pos)
431 {
432 	vm_map_t map;
433 	vm_map_entry_t entry;
434 	int rv;
435 
436 	map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
437 	if (fd != -1)
438 		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
439 
440 	if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) {
441 		if ((entry->protection & prot) != prot) {
442 			rv = vm_map_protect(map,
443 					    trunc_page(start),
444 					    round_page(end),
445 					    entry->protection | prot,
446 					    FALSE);
447 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
448 				return (EINVAL);
449 		}
450 	} else {
451 		vm_offset_t addr = trunc_page(start);
452 		rv = vm_map_find(map, NULL, 0, &addr, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
453 		    VMFS_NO_SPACE, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
454 		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
455 			return (EINVAL);
456 	}
457 
458 	if (fd != -1) {
459 		struct pread_args r;
460 		r.fd = fd;
461 		r.buf = (void *) start;
462 		r.nbyte = end - start;
463 		r.offset = pos;
464 		return (sys_pread(td, &r));
465 	} else {
466 		while (start < end) {
467 			subyte((void *) start, 0);
468 			start++;
469 		}
470 		return (0);
471 	}
472 }
473 #endif
474 
475 int
476 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
477 {
478 	struct mprotect_args ap;
479 
480 	ap.addr = PTRIN(uap->addr);
481 	ap.len = uap->len;
482 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
483 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__ia64__)
484 	if (i386_read_exec && (ap.prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
485 		ap.prot |= PROT_EXEC;
486 #endif
487 	return (sys_mprotect(td, &ap));
488 }
489 
490 int
491 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
492 {
493 	struct mmap_args ap;
494 	vm_offset_t addr = (vm_offset_t) uap->addr;
495 	vm_size_t len	 = uap->len;
496 	int prot	 = uap->prot;
497 	int flags	 = uap->flags;
498 	int fd		 = uap->fd;
499 	off_t pos	 = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->pos);
500 #ifdef __ia64__
501 	vm_size_t pageoff;
502 	int error;
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * Attempt to handle page size hassles.
506 	 */
507 	pageoff = (pos & PAGE_MASK);
508 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
509 		vm_offset_t start, end;
510 		start = addr;
511 		end = addr + len;
512 
513 		if (start != trunc_page(start)) {
514 			error = freebsd32_mmap_partial(td, start,
515 						       round_page(start), prot,
516 						       fd, pos);
517 			if (fd != -1)
518 				pos += round_page(start) - start;
519 			start = round_page(start);
520 		}
521 		if (end != round_page(end)) {
522 			vm_offset_t t = trunc_page(end);
523 			error = freebsd32_mmap_partial(td, t, end,
524 						  prot, fd,
525 						  pos + t - start);
526 			end = trunc_page(end);
527 		}
528 		if (end > start && fd != -1 && (pos & PAGE_MASK)) {
529 			/*
530 			 * We can't map this region at all. The specified
531 			 * address doesn't have the same alignment as the file
532 			 * position. Fake the mapping by simply reading the
533 			 * entire region into memory. First we need to make
534 			 * sure the region exists.
535 			 */
536 			vm_map_t map;
537 			struct pread_args r;
538 			int rv;
539 
540 			prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
541 			map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
542 			rv = vm_map_remove(map, start, end);
543 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
544 				return (EINVAL);
545 			rv = vm_map_find(map, NULL, 0, &start, end - start,
546 			    0, VMFS_NO_SPACE, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
547 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
548 				return (EINVAL);
549 			r.fd = fd;
550 			r.buf = (void *) start;
551 			r.nbyte = end - start;
552 			r.offset = pos;
553 			error = sys_pread(td, &r);
554 			if (error)
555 				return (error);
556 
557 			td->td_retval[0] = addr;
558 			return (0);
559 		}
560 		if (end == start) {
561 			/*
562 			 * After dealing with the ragged ends, there
563 			 * might be none left.
564 			 */
565 			td->td_retval[0] = addr;
566 			return (0);
567 		}
568 		addr = start;
569 		len = end - start;
570 	}
571 #endif
572 
573 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__ia64__)
574 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
575 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
576 #endif
577 
578 	ap.addr = (void *) addr;
579 	ap.len = len;
580 	ap.prot = prot;
581 	ap.flags = flags;
582 	ap.fd = fd;
583 	ap.pos = pos;
584 
585 	return (sys_mmap(td, &ap));
586 }
587 
588 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
589 int
590 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
591 {
592 	struct freebsd32_mmap_args ap;
593 
594 	ap.addr = uap->addr;
595 	ap.len = uap->len;
596 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
597 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
598 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
599 	ap.pos1 = uap->pos1;
600 	ap.pos2 = uap->pos2;
601 
602 	return (freebsd32_mmap(td, &ap));
603 }
604 #endif
605 
606 int
607 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
608 {
609 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
610 	struct itimerval32 i32;
611 	int error;
612 
613 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
614 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
615 		if (error)
616 			return (error);
617 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
618 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
619 		itvp = &itv;
620 	} else
621 		itvp = NULL;
622 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
623 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
624 		return (error);
625 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
626 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
627 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
628 }
629 
630 int
631 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
632 {
633 	struct itimerval itv;
634 	struct itimerval32 i32;
635 	int error;
636 
637 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
638 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
639 		return (error);
640 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
641 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
642 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
643 }
644 
645 int
646 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
647 {
648 	struct timeval32 tv32;
649 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
650 	int error;
651 
652 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
653 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
654 		if (error)
655 			return (error);
656 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
657 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
658 		tvp = &tv;
659 	} else
660 		tvp = NULL;
661 	/*
662 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
663 	 */
664 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
665 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
666 }
667 
668 int
669 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
670 {
671 	struct timespec32 ts32;
672 	struct timespec ts;
673 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
674 	sigset_t set, *uset;
675 	int error;
676 
677 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
678 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
679 		if (error != 0)
680 			return (error);
681 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
682 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
683 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
684 		tvp = &tv;
685 	} else
686 		tvp = NULL;
687 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
688 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
689 		if (error != 0)
690 			return (error);
691 		uset = &set;
692 	} else
693 		uset = NULL;
694 	/*
695 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
696 	 */
697 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
698 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
699 	return (error);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
704  */
705 static int
706 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
707 {
708 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
709 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
710 	int i, error = 0;
711 
712 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
713 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
714 
715 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
716 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
717 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
718 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
719 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
720 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
721 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
722 	}
723 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
724 	if (error == 0)
725 		uap->eventlist += count;
726 	return (error);
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
731  */
732 static int
733 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
734 {
735 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
736 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
737 	int i, error = 0;
738 
739 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
740 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
741 
742 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
743 	if (error)
744 		goto done;
745 	uap->changelist += count;
746 
747 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
748 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
749 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
750 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
751 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
752 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
753 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
754 	}
755 done:
756 	return (error);
757 }
758 
759 int
760 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
761 {
762 	struct timespec32 ts32;
763 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
764 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { uap,
765 					freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
766 					freebsd32_kevent_copyin};
767 	int error;
768 
769 
770 	if (uap->timeout) {
771 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
772 		if (error)
773 			return (error);
774 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
775 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
776 		tsp = &ts;
777 	} else
778 		tsp = NULL;
779 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
780 	    &k_ops, tsp);
781 	return (error);
782 }
783 
784 int
785 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
786 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
787 {
788 	struct timeval atv;
789 	struct timeval32 atv32;
790 	struct timezone rtz;
791 	int error = 0;
792 
793 	if (uap->tp) {
794 		microtime(&atv);
795 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
796 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
797 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
798 	}
799 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
800 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
801 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
802 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
803 	}
804 	return (error);
805 }
806 
807 int
808 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
809 {
810 	struct rusage32 s32;
811 	struct rusage s;
812 	int error;
813 
814 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
815 	if (error)
816 		return (error);
817 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
818 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
819 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
820 	}
821 	return (error);
822 }
823 
824 static int
825 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
826 {
827 	struct iovec32 iov32;
828 	struct iovec *iov;
829 	struct uio *uio;
830 	u_int iovlen;
831 	int error, i;
832 
833 	*uiop = NULL;
834 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
835 		return (EINVAL);
836 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
837 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
838 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
839 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
840 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
841 		if (error) {
842 			free(uio, M_IOV);
843 			return (error);
844 		}
845 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
846 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
847 	}
848 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
849 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
850 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
851 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
852 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
853 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
854 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
855 			free(uio, M_IOV);
856 			return (EINVAL);
857 		}
858 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
859 		iov++;
860 	}
861 	*uiop = uio;
862 	return (0);
863 }
864 
865 int
866 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
867 {
868 	struct uio *auio;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
872 	if (error)
873 		return (error);
874 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
875 	free(auio, M_IOV);
876 	return (error);
877 }
878 
879 int
880 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
881 {
882 	struct uio *auio;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
886 	if (error)
887 		return (error);
888 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
889 	free(auio, M_IOV);
890 	return (error);
891 }
892 
893 int
894 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
895 {
896 	struct uio *auio;
897 	int error;
898 
899 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
900 	if (error)
901 		return (error);
902 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
903 	free(auio, M_IOV);
904 	return (error);
905 }
906 
907 int
908 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
909 {
910 	struct uio *auio;
911 	int error;
912 
913 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
914 	if (error)
915 		return (error);
916 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
917 	free(auio, M_IOV);
918 	return (error);
919 }
920 
921 int
922 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
923     int error)
924 {
925 	struct iovec32 iov32;
926 	struct iovec *iov;
927 	u_int iovlen;
928 	int i;
929 
930 	*iovp = NULL;
931 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
932 		return (error);
933 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
934 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
935 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
936 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
937 		if (error) {
938 			free(iov, M_IOV);
939 			return (error);
940 		}
941 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
942 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
943 	}
944 	*iovp = iov;
945 	return (0);
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
950 {
951 	struct msghdr32 m32;
952 	int error;
953 
954 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
955 	if (error)
956 		return (error);
957 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
958 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
959 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
960 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
961 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
962 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
963 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
964 	return (0);
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
969 {
970 	struct msghdr32 m32;
971 	int error;
972 
973 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
974 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
975 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
976 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
977 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
978 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
979 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
980 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
981 	return (error);
982 }
983 
984 #ifndef __mips__
985 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
986 #else
987 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
988 #endif
989 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
990 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
991 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
992 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
993 
994 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
995 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
996 static int
997 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
998 {
999 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1000 	void *data;
1001 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
1002 	int error;
1003 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
1004 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
1005 	struct mbuf *m;
1006 	error = 0;
1007 
1008 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
1009 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
1010 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
1011 
1012 	m = control;
1013 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
1014 
1015 	while (m && len > 0) {
1016 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1017 		clen = m->m_len;
1018 
1019 		while (cm != NULL) {
1020 
1021 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
1022 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1023 				error = EINVAL;
1024 				break;
1025 			}
1026 
1027 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1028 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1029 
1030 			/* Adjust message length */
1031 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
1032 			    datalen;
1033 
1034 
1035 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
1036 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
1037 			if (len < copylen) {
1038 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1039 				copylen = len;
1040 			}
1041 
1042 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
1043 			if (error)
1044 				goto exit;
1045 
1046 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1047 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1048 
1049 			if (len <= 0)
1050 				break;
1051 
1052 			/* Copy data */
1053 			copylen = datalen;
1054 			if (len < copylen) {
1055 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1056 				copylen = len;
1057 			}
1058 
1059 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
1060 			if (error)
1061 				goto exit;
1062 
1063 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1064 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1065 
1066 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1067 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1068 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1069 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1070 			} else {
1071 				clen = 0;
1072 				cm = NULL;
1073 			}
1074 		}
1075 		m = m->m_next;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
1079 
1080 exit:
1081 	return (error);
1082 
1083 }
1084 
1085 int
1086 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
1087 	struct thread *td;
1088 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
1089 		int	s;
1090 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
1091 		int	flags;
1092 	} */ *uap;
1093 {
1094 	struct msghdr msg;
1095 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1096 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
1097 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1098 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1099 
1100 	int error;
1101 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1102 	if (error)
1103 		return (error);
1104 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1105 	if (error)
1106 		return (error);
1107 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1108 	    EMSGSIZE);
1109 	if (error)
1110 		return (error);
1111 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1112 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1113 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1114 
1115 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1116 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1117 	if (error == 0) {
1118 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1119 
1120 		if (control != NULL)
1121 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1122 		else
1123 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1124 
1125 		if (error == 0)
1126 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1127 	}
1128 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1129 
1130 	if (control != NULL)
1131 		m_freem(control);
1132 
1133 	return (error);
1134 }
1135 
1136 
1137 static int
1138 freebsd32_convert_msg_in(struct mbuf **controlp)
1139 {
1140 	struct mbuf *control = *controlp;
1141 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1142 	void *data;
1143 	socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
1144 	int error;
1145 
1146 	error = 0;
1147 	*controlp = NULL;
1148 
1149 	while (cm != NULL) {
1150 		if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1151 			error = EINVAL;
1152 			break;
1153 		}
1154 
1155 		data = FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cm);
1156 		datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1157 
1158 		*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(data, datalen, cm->cmsg_type,
1159 		    cm->cmsg_level);
1160 		controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
1161 
1162 		if (FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1163 			clen -= FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1164 			cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1165 				((caddr_t)cm + FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1166 		} else {
1167 			clen = 0;
1168 			cm = NULL;
1169 		}
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	m_freem(control);
1173 	return (error);
1174 }
1175 
1176 
1177 int
1178 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1179 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1180 {
1181 	struct msghdr msg;
1182 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1183 	struct iovec *iov;
1184 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1185 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1186 	int error;
1187 
1188 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1189 	if (error)
1190 		return (error);
1191 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1192 	if (error)
1193 		return (error);
1194 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1195 	    EMSGSIZE);
1196 	if (error)
1197 		return (error);
1198 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1199 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1200 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1201 		if (error) {
1202 			to = NULL;
1203 			goto out;
1204 		}
1205 		msg.msg_name = to;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1209 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1210 			error = EINVAL;
1211 			goto out;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		error = sockargs(&control, msg.msg_control,
1215 		    msg.msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
1216 		if (error)
1217 			goto out;
1218 
1219 		error = freebsd32_convert_msg_in(&control);
1220 		if (error)
1221 			goto out;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1225 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1226 
1227 out:
1228 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1229 	if (to)
1230 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1231 	return (error);
1232 }
1233 
1234 int
1235 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1236 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1237 {
1238 	struct msghdr msg;
1239 	struct iovec aiov;
1240 	int error;
1241 
1242 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1243 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1244 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1245 		if (error)
1246 			return (error);
1247 	} else {
1248 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1252 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1253 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1254 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1255 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1256 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1257 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1258 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1259 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1260 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1261 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1262 	return (error);
1263 }
1264 
1265 int
1266 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1267 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1268 {
1269 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1270 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1271 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1272 	int error;
1273 
1274 	if (uap->tv) {
1275 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1276 		if (error)
1277 			return (error);
1278 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1279 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1280 		tvp = &tv;
1281 	} else
1282 		tvp = NULL;
1283 	if (uap->tzp) {
1284 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1285 		if (error)
1286 			return (error);
1287 		tzp = &tz;
1288 	} else
1289 		tzp = NULL;
1290 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1291 }
1292 
1293 int
1294 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1295 {
1296 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1297 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1298 	int error;
1299 
1300 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1301 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1302 		if (error)
1303 			return (error);
1304 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1305 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1306 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1307 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1308 		sp = s;
1309 	} else
1310 		sp = NULL;
1311 	return (kern_utimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1312 }
1313 
1314 int
1315 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1316 {
1317 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1318 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1319 	int error;
1320 
1321 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1322 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1323 		if (error)
1324 			return (error);
1325 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1326 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1327 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1328 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1329 		sp = s;
1330 	} else
1331 		sp = NULL;
1332 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1333 }
1334 
1335 int
1336 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1337 {
1338 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1339 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1340 	int error;
1341 
1342 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1343 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1344 		if (error)
1345 			return (error);
1346 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1347 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1348 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1349 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1350 		sp = s;
1351 	} else
1352 		sp = NULL;
1353 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1354 }
1355 
1356 int
1357 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1358 {
1359 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1360 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1361 	int error;
1362 
1363 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1364 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1365 		if (error)
1366 			return (error);
1367 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1368 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1369 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1370 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1371 		sp = s;
1372 	} else
1373 		sp = NULL;
1374 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1375 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1376 }
1377 
1378 int
1379 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1380 {
1381 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1382 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1383 	int error;
1384 
1385 	if (uap->delta) {
1386 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1387 		if (error)
1388 			return (error);
1389 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1390 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1391 		deltap = &delta;
1392 	} else
1393 		deltap = NULL;
1394 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1395 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1396 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1397 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1398 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1399 	}
1400 	return (error);
1401 }
1402 
1403 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1404 int
1405 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1406 {
1407 	struct statfs32 s32;
1408 	struct statfs s;
1409 	int error;
1410 
1411 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &s);
1412 	if (error)
1413 		return (error);
1414 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1415 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1416 }
1417 #endif
1418 
1419 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1420 int
1421 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1422 {
1423 	struct statfs32 s32;
1424 	struct statfs s;
1425 	int error;
1426 
1427 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &s);
1428 	if (error)
1429 		return (error);
1430 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1431 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1432 }
1433 #endif
1434 
1435 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1436 int
1437 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1438 {
1439 	struct statfs32 s32;
1440 	struct statfs s;
1441 	fhandle_t fh;
1442 	int error;
1443 
1444 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1445 		return (error);
1446 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &s);
1447 	if (error)
1448 		return (error);
1449 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1450 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1451 }
1452 #endif
1453 
1454 int
1455 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1456 {
1457 	struct pread_args ap;
1458 
1459 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1460 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1461 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1462 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1463 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1464 }
1465 
1466 int
1467 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1468 {
1469 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1470 
1471 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1472 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1473 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1474 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1475 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1476 }
1477 
1478 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1479 int
1480 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1481 {
1482 	struct lseek_args nuap;
1483 
1484 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
1485 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
1486 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
1487 	return (sys_lseek(td, &nuap));
1488 }
1489 #endif
1490 
1491 int
1492 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1493 {
1494 	int error;
1495 	struct lseek_args ap;
1496 	off_t pos;
1497 
1498 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1499 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1500 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1501 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1502 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1503 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1504 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1505 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1506 	return error;
1507 }
1508 
1509 int
1510 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1511 {
1512 	struct truncate_args ap;
1513 
1514 	ap.path = uap->path;
1515 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1516 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1517 }
1518 
1519 int
1520 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1521 {
1522 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1523 
1524 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1525 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1526 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1527 }
1528 
1529 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1530 int
1531 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1532     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1533 {
1534 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1535 	int error;
1536 	long loff;
1537 	int32_t loff_cut;
1538 
1539 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1540 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1541 	ap.count = uap->count;
1542 	ap.basep = NULL;
1543 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1544 	if (error == 0) {
1545 		loff_cut = loff;
1546 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1547 	}
1548 	return (error);
1549 }
1550 #endif
1551 
1552 int
1553 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1554     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1555 {
1556 	long base;
1557 	int32_t base32;
1558 	int error;
1559 
1560 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
1561 	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
1562 	if (error)
1563 		return (error);
1564 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1565 		base32 = base;
1566 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1567 	}
1568 	return (error);
1569 }
1570 
1571 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1572 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1573 int
1574 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1575 {
1576 	struct pread_args ap;
1577 
1578 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1579 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1580 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1581 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1582 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1583 }
1584 
1585 int
1586 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1587 {
1588 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1589 
1590 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1591 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1592 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1593 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1594 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1595 }
1596 
1597 int
1598 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1599 {
1600 	int error;
1601 	struct lseek_args ap;
1602 	off_t pos;
1603 
1604 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1605 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1606 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1607 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1608 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1609 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1610 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1611 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1612 	return error;
1613 }
1614 
1615 int
1616 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1617 {
1618 	struct truncate_args ap;
1619 
1620 	ap.path = uap->path;
1621 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1622 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1623 }
1624 
1625 int
1626 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1627 {
1628 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1629 
1630 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1631 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1632 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1633 }
1634 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1635 
1636 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1637 	uint32_t headers;
1638 	int hdr_cnt;
1639 	uint32_t trailers;
1640 	int trl_cnt;
1641 };
1642 
1643 static int
1644 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1645     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1646 {
1647 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1648 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1649 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1650 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1651 	struct file *fp;
1652 	cap_rights_t rights;
1653 	off_t offset;
1654 	int error;
1655 
1656 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1657 	if (offset < 0)
1658 		return (EINVAL);
1659 
1660 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1661 
1662 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1663 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1664 		if (error)
1665 			goto out;
1666 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1667 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1668 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1669 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1670 
1671 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1672 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1673 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1674 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1675 			if (error)
1676 				goto out;
1677 		}
1678 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1679 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1680 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1681 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1682 			if (error)
1683 				goto out;
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1688 
1689 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1690 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0) {
1691 		goto out;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1695 	    uap->nbytes, uap->sbytes, uap->flags, compat ? SFK_COMPAT : 0, td);
1696 	fdrop(fp, td);
1697 
1698 out:
1699 	if (hdr_uio)
1700 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1701 	if (trl_uio)
1702 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1703 	return (error);
1704 }
1705 
1706 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1707 int
1708 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1709     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1710 {
1711 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1712 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1713 }
1714 #endif
1715 
1716 int
1717 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1718 {
1719 
1720 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1721 }
1722 
1723 static void
1724 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1725 {
1726 
1727 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1728 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1729 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1730 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1731 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1732 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1733 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1734 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1735 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1736 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1737 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1738 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1739 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1740 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1741 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1742 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1743 }
1744 
1745 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1746 static void
1747 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1748 {
1749 
1750 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1751 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1752 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1753 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1754 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1755 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1756 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1757 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1758 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1759 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1760 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1761 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1762 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1763 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1764 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1765 }
1766 #endif
1767 
1768 int
1769 freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1770 {
1771 	struct stat sb;
1772 	struct stat32 sb32;
1773 	int error;
1774 
1775 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1776 	if (error)
1777 		return (error);
1778 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1779 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1780 	return (error);
1781 }
1782 
1783 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1784 int
1785 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1786 {
1787 	struct stat sb;
1788 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1789 	int error;
1790 
1791 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1792 	if (error)
1793 		return (error);
1794 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1795 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1796 	return (error);
1797 }
1798 #endif
1799 
1800 int
1801 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1802 {
1803 	struct stat ub;
1804 	struct stat32 ub32;
1805 	int error;
1806 
1807 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1808 	if (error)
1809 		return (error);
1810 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1811 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1812 	return (error);
1813 }
1814 
1815 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1816 int
1817 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1818 {
1819 	struct stat ub;
1820 	struct ostat32 ub32;
1821 	int error;
1822 
1823 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1824 	if (error)
1825 		return (error);
1826 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
1827 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1828 	return (error);
1829 }
1830 #endif
1831 
1832 int
1833 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1834 {
1835 	struct stat ub;
1836 	struct stat32 ub32;
1837 	int error;
1838 
1839 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &ub);
1840 	if (error)
1841 		return (error);
1842 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1843 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1844 	return (error);
1845 }
1846 
1847 int
1848 freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1849 {
1850 	struct stat sb;
1851 	struct stat32 sb32;
1852 	int error;
1853 
1854 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1855 	if (error)
1856 		return (error);
1857 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1858 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1859 	return (error);
1860 }
1861 
1862 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1863 int
1864 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1865 {
1866 	struct stat sb;
1867 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1868 	int error;
1869 
1870 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1871 	if (error)
1872 		return (error);
1873 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1874 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1875 	return (error);
1876 }
1877 #endif
1878 
1879 int
1880 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
1881 {
1882 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1883 	size_t j, oldlen;
1884 
1885 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1886 		return (EINVAL);
1887  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1888  	if (error)
1889 		return (error);
1890 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1891 		oldlen = fuword32(uap->oldlenp);
1892 	else
1893 		oldlen = 0;
1894 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1895 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
1896 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
1897 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1898 		return (error);
1899 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1900 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
1901 	return (0);
1902 }
1903 
1904 int
1905 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
1906 {
1907 	uint32_t version;
1908 	int error;
1909 	struct jail j;
1910 
1911 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
1912 	if (error)
1913 		return (error);
1914 
1915 	switch (version) {
1916 	case 0:
1917 	{
1918 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
1919 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
1920 
1921 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
1922 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
1923 		if (error)
1924 			return (error);
1925 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
1926 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
1927 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
1928 		j.ip4s = j32_v0.ip_number;
1929 		break;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	case 1:
1933 		/*
1934 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
1935 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
1936 		 */
1937 		return (EINVAL);
1938 
1939 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
1940 	{
1941 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
1942 		struct jail32 j32;
1943 
1944 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
1945 		if (error)
1946 			return (error);
1947 		CP(j32, j, version);
1948 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
1949 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
1950 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
1951 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
1952 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
1953 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
1954 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
1955 		break;
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	default:
1959 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
1960 		return (EINVAL);
1961 	}
1962 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
1963 }
1964 
1965 int
1966 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
1967 {
1968 	struct uio *auio;
1969 	int error;
1970 
1971 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1972 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1973 		return (EINVAL);
1974 
1975 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1976 	if (error)
1977 		return (error);
1978 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
1979 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1980 	return (error);
1981 }
1982 
1983 int
1984 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
1985 {
1986 	struct iovec32 iov32;
1987 	struct uio *auio;
1988 	int error, i;
1989 
1990 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1991 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1992 		return (EINVAL);
1993 
1994 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1995 	if (error)
1996 		return (error);
1997 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1998 	if (error == 0)
1999 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2000 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2001 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2002 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2003 			if (error != 0)
2004 				break;
2005 		}
2006 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2007 	return (error);
2008 }
2009 
2010 int
2011 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2012 {
2013 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2014 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2015 	int error;
2016 
2017 	if (uap->act) {
2018 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2019 		if (error)
2020 			return (error);
2021 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2022 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2023 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2024 		sap = &sa;
2025 	} else
2026 		sap = NULL;
2027 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2028 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2029 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2030 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2031 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2032 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2033 	}
2034 	return (error);
2035 }
2036 
2037 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2038 int
2039 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2040 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2041 {
2042 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2043 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2044 	int error;
2045 
2046 	if (uap->act) {
2047 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2048 		if (error)
2049 			return (error);
2050 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2051 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2052 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2053 		sap = &sa;
2054 	} else
2055 		sap = NULL;
2056 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2057 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2058 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2059 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2060 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2061 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2062 	}
2063 	return (error);
2064 }
2065 #endif
2066 
2067 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2068 struct osigaction32 {
2069 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2070 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2071 	int		sa_flags;
2072 };
2073 
2074 #define	ONSIG	32
2075 
2076 int
2077 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2078 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2079 {
2080 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2081 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2082 	int error;
2083 
2084 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2085 		return (EINVAL);
2086 
2087 	if (uap->nsa) {
2088 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2089 		if (error)
2090 			return (error);
2091 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2092 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2093 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2094 		sap = &sa;
2095 	} else
2096 		sap = NULL;
2097 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2098 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2099 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2100 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2101 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2102 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2103 	}
2104 	return (error);
2105 }
2106 
2107 int
2108 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2109 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2110 {
2111 	sigset_t set, oset;
2112 	int error;
2113 
2114 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2115 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2116 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2117 	return (error);
2118 }
2119 
2120 int
2121 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2122 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2123 {
2124 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2125 	sigset_t siglist;
2126 
2127 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2128 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2129 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2130 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2131 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2132 	return (0);
2133 }
2134 
2135 struct sigvec32 {
2136 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2137 	int		sv_mask;
2138 	int		sv_flags;
2139 };
2140 
2141 int
2142 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2143 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2144 {
2145 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2146 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2147 	int error;
2148 
2149 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2150 		return (EINVAL);
2151 
2152 	if (uap->nsv) {
2153 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2154 		if (error)
2155 			return (error);
2156 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2157 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2158 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2159 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2160 		sap = &sa;
2161 	} else
2162 		sap = NULL;
2163 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2164 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2165 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2166 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2167 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2168 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2169 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2170 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2171 	}
2172 	return (error);
2173 }
2174 
2175 int
2176 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2177 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2178 {
2179 	sigset_t set, oset;
2180 
2181 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2182 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2183 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2184 	return (0);
2185 }
2186 
2187 int
2188 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2189 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2190 {
2191 	sigset_t set, oset;
2192 
2193 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2194 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2195 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2196 	return (0);
2197 }
2198 
2199 int
2200 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2201 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2202 {
2203 	sigset_t mask;
2204 
2205 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2206 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2207 }
2208 
2209 struct sigstack32 {
2210 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2211 	int		ss_onstack;
2212 };
2213 
2214 int
2215 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2216 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2217 {
2218 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2219 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2220 	int error = 0, unss;
2221 
2222 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2223 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2224 		if (error)
2225 			return (error);
2226 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2227 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2228 		unss = 1;
2229 	} else {
2230 		unss = 0;
2231 	}
2232 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2233 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2234 	if (unss) {
2235 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2236 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2237 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2238 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2239 	}
2240 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2241 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2242 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2243 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2244 	}
2245 	return (error);
2246 }
2247 #endif
2248 
2249 int
2250 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2251 {
2252 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2253 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2254 	int error;
2255 
2256 	error = copyin(uap->rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2257 	if (error)
2258 		return (error);
2259 
2260 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2261 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2262 
2263 	if (uap->rmtp &&
2264 	    !useracc((caddr_t)uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2265 		return (EFAULT);
2266 	error = kern_nanosleep(td, &rqt, &rmt);
2267 	if (error && uap->rmtp) {
2268 		int error2;
2269 
2270 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2271 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2272 
2273 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2274 		if (error2)
2275 			error = error2;
2276 	}
2277 	return (error);
2278 }
2279 
2280 int
2281 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2282 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2283 {
2284 	struct timespec	ats;
2285 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2286 	int error;
2287 
2288 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2289 	if (error == 0) {
2290 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2291 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2292 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2293 	}
2294 	return (error);
2295 }
2296 
2297 int
2298 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2299 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2300 {
2301 	struct timespec	ats;
2302 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2303 	int error;
2304 
2305 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2306 	if (error)
2307 		return (error);
2308 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2309 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2310 
2311 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2312 }
2313 
2314 int
2315 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2316 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2317 {
2318 	struct timespec	ts;
2319 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2320 	int error;
2321 
2322 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2323 		return (0);
2324 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2325 	if (error == 0) {
2326 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2327 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2328 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2329 	}
2330 	return (error);
2331 }
2332 
2333 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2334     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2335 {
2336 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2337 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2338 	int error, id;
2339 
2340 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2341 		evp = NULL;
2342 	} else {
2343 		evp = &ev;
2344 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2345 		if (error != 0)
2346 			return (error);
2347 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2348 		if (error != 0)
2349 			return (error);
2350 	}
2351 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2352 	if (error == 0) {
2353 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2354 		if (error != 0)
2355 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2356 	}
2357 	return (error);
2358 }
2359 
2360 int
2361 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2362     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2363 {
2364 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2365 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2366 	int error;
2367 
2368 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2369 	if (error != 0)
2370 		return (error);
2371 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2372 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2373 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2374 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2375 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2376 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2377 	}
2378 	return (error);
2379 }
2380 
2381 int
2382 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2383     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2384 {
2385 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2386 	struct itimerspec val;
2387 	int error;
2388 
2389 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2390 	if (error == 0) {
2391 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2392 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2393 	}
2394 	return (error);
2395 }
2396 
2397 int
2398 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2399     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2400 {
2401 	clockid_t clk_id;
2402 	int error;
2403 
2404 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2405 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2406 	if (error == 0)
2407 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2408 	return (error);
2409 }
2410 
2411 int
2412 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2413 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2414 {
2415 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2416 	struct thr_param param;
2417 	int error;
2418 
2419 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2420 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2421 		return (EINVAL);
2422 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2423 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2424 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2425 	if (error != 0)
2426 		return (error);
2427 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2428 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2429 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2430 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2431 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2432 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2433 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2434 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2435 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2436 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2437 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2438 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2439 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2440 
2441 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2442 }
2443 
2444 int
2445 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2446 {
2447 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2448 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2449 	int error;
2450 
2451 	error = 0;
2452 	tsp = NULL;
2453 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2454 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2455 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2456 		if (error != 0)
2457 			return (error);
2458 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2459 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2460 		tsp = &ts;
2461 	}
2462 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2463 }
2464 
2465 void
2466 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2467 {
2468 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2469 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2470 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2471 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2472 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2473 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2474 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2475 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2476 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2477 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2478 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2479 }
2480 
2481 int
2482 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2483 {
2484 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2485 	struct timespec ts;
2486 	struct timespec *timeout;
2487 	sigset_t set;
2488 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2489 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2490 	int error;
2491 
2492 	if (uap->timeout) {
2493 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2494 		if (error)
2495 			return (error);
2496 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2497 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2498 		timeout = &ts;
2499 	} else
2500 		timeout = NULL;
2501 
2502 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2503 	if (error)
2504 		return (error);
2505 
2506 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2507 	if (error)
2508 		return (error);
2509 
2510 	if (uap->info) {
2511 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2512 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	if (error == 0)
2516 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2517 	return (error);
2518 }
2519 
2520 /*
2521  * MPSAFE
2522  */
2523 int
2524 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2525 {
2526 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2527 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2528 	sigset_t set;
2529 	int error;
2530 
2531 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2532 	if (error)
2533 		return (error);
2534 
2535 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2536 	if (error)
2537 		return (error);
2538 
2539 	if (uap->info) {
2540 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2541 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2542 	}
2543 	if (error == 0)
2544 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2545 	return (error);
2546 }
2547 
2548 int
2549 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2550     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2551 {
2552 	struct cpuset_setid_args ap;
2553 
2554 	ap.which = uap->which;
2555 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2556 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2557 
2558 	return (sys_cpuset_setid(td, &ap));
2559 }
2560 
2561 int
2562 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2563     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2564 {
2565 	struct cpuset_getid_args ap;
2566 
2567 	ap.level = uap->level;
2568 	ap.which = uap->which;
2569 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2570 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2571 
2572 	return (sys_cpuset_getid(td, &ap));
2573 }
2574 
2575 int
2576 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2577     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2578 {
2579 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args ap;
2580 
2581 	ap.level = uap->level;
2582 	ap.which = uap->which;
2583 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2584 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2585 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2586 
2587 	return (sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &ap));
2588 }
2589 
2590 int
2591 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2592     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2593 {
2594 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args ap;
2595 
2596 	ap.level = uap->level;
2597 	ap.which = uap->which;
2598 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2599 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2600 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2601 
2602 	return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &ap));
2603 }
2604 
2605 int
2606 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2607     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2608     	struct iovec *iovp;
2609     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2610     	int flags;
2611     } */ *uap)
2612 {
2613 	struct uio *auio;
2614 	uint64_t flags;
2615 	int error;
2616 
2617 	/*
2618 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
2619 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
2620 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
2621 	 */
2622 	flags = uap->flags;
2623 
2624 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2625 
2626 	/*
2627 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2628 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2629 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2630 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
2631 	 * root file system.
2632 	 */
2633 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2634 
2635 	/*
2636 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2637 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2638 	 */
2639 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2640 		return (EINVAL);
2641 
2642 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2643 	if (error)
2644 		return (error);
2645 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
2646 
2647 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2648 	return error;
2649 }
2650 
2651 #if 0
2652 int
2653 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2654 {
2655 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2656 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2657 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2658 	int error;
2659 
2660 	if (uap->zzz) {
2661 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2662 		if (error)
2663 			return (error);
2664 		/* translate in */
2665 		p = &s;
2666 	}
2667 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2668 	if (error)
2669 		return (error);
2670 	if (uap->zzz) {
2671 		/* translate out */
2672 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
2673 	}
2674 	return (error);
2675 }
2676 #endif
2677 
2678 int
2679 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
2680     struct sysent *old_sysent)
2681 {
2682 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
2683 		int i;
2684 
2685 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
2686 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
2687 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
2688 				break;
2689 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2690 			return (ENFILE);
2691 		*offset = i;
2692 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2693 		return (EINVAL);
2694 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
2695 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
2696 		return (EEXIST);
2697 
2698 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
2699 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
2700 	return 0;
2701 }
2702 
2703 int
2704 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
2705 {
2706 
2707 	if (*offset)
2708 		freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
2709 	return 0;
2710 }
2711 
2712 int
2713 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
2714 {
2715 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
2716 	modspecific_t ms;
2717 	int error;
2718 
2719 	switch (what) {
2720 	case MOD_LOAD:
2721 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
2722 		    &data->old_sysent);
2723 		if (error) {
2724 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
2725 			data->offset = NULL;
2726 			return error;
2727 		}
2728 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
2729 		MOD_XLOCK;
2730 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
2731 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
2732 		if (data->chainevh)
2733 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2734 		return (error);
2735 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2736 		/*
2737 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
2738 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
2739 		 * event.
2740 		 */
2741 		if (data->offset == NULL)
2742 			return (0);
2743 		if (data->chainevh) {
2744 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2745 			if (error)
2746 				return (error);
2747 		}
2748 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
2749 		return (error);
2750 	default:
2751 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2752 		if (data->chainevh)
2753 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2754 		return (error);
2755 	}
2756 }
2757 
2758 int
2759 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2760 {
2761 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2762 	int error;
2763 
2764 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
2765 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
2766 		    &sd1->old_sysent);
2767 		if (error != 0) {
2768 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
2769 			return (error);
2770 		}
2771 		sd1->registered = 1;
2772 	}
2773 	return (0);
2774 }
2775 
2776 int
2777 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2778 {
2779 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2780 
2781 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
2782 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
2783 		sd1->registered = 0;
2784 	}
2785 	return (0);
2786 }
2787 
2788 register_t *
2789 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
2790 {
2791 	int argc, envc, i;
2792 	u_int32_t *vectp;
2793 	char *stringp, *destp;
2794 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
2795 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
2796 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
2797 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
2798 	size_t execpath_len;
2799 	int szsigcode;
2800 
2801 	/*
2802 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
2803 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
2804 	 */
2805 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
2806 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
2807 	else
2808 		execpath_len = 0;
2809 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
2810 	    sv_psstrings;
2811 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
2812 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
2813 	else
2814 		szsigcode = 0;
2815 	destp =	(caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - SPARE_USRSPACE -
2816 	    roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) -
2817 	    roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)) -
2818 	    roundup(sizeof(pagesizes32), sizeof(char *)) -
2819 	    roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace), sizeof(char *));
2820 
2821 	/*
2822 	 * install sigcode
2823 	 */
2824 	if (szsigcode != 0)
2825 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode,
2826 			((caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode), szsigcode);
2827 
2828 	/*
2829 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
2830 	 */
2831 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
2832 		imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len;
2833 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp,
2834 		    execpath_len);
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
2839 	 */
2840 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
2841 	imgp->canary = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len -
2842 	    sizeof(canary);
2843 	copyout(canary, (void *)imgp->canary, sizeof(canary));
2844 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
2845 
2846 	/*
2847 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
2848 	 */
2849 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
2850 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
2851 	imgp->pagesizes = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len -
2852 	    roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)) - sizeof(pagesizes32);
2853 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)imgp->pagesizes, sizeof(pagesizes32));
2854 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
2855 
2856 	/*
2857 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
2858 	 * on the stack.
2859 	 */
2860 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
2861 		/*
2862 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
2863 		 * lower compatibility.
2864 		 */
2865 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
2866 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
2867 		/*
2868 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2869 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
2870 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
2871 		 */
2872 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2873 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
2874 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2875 	} else
2876 		/*
2877 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2878 		 * the arg and env vector sets
2879 		 */
2880 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)
2881 			(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
2882 
2883 	/*
2884 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
2885 	 */
2886 	stack_base = vectp;
2887 
2888 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
2889 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
2890 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
2891 	/*
2892 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
2893 	 */
2894 	copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
2895 
2896 	/*
2897 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
2898 	 */
2899 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2900 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
2901 
2902 	/*
2903 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
2904 	 */
2905 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
2906 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2907 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2908 			destp++;
2909 		destp++;
2910 	}
2911 
2912 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
2913 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
2914 
2915 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2916 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
2917 
2918 	/*
2919 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
2920 	 */
2921 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
2922 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2923 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2924 			destp++;
2925 		destp++;
2926 	}
2927 
2928 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
2929 	suword32(vectp, 0);
2930 
2931 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
2932 }
2933 
2934 int
2935 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
2936 {
2937 	struct kld_file_stat stat;
2938 	struct kld32_file_stat stat32;
2939 	int error, version;
2940 
2941 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
2942 	    != 0)
2943 		return (error);
2944 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
2945 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
2946 		return (EINVAL);
2947 
2948 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, &stat);
2949 	if (error != 0)
2950 		return (error);
2951 
2952 	bcopy(&stat.name[0], &stat32.name[0], sizeof(stat.name));
2953 	CP(stat, stat32, refs);
2954 	CP(stat, stat32, id);
2955 	PTROUT_CP(stat, stat32, address);
2956 	CP(stat, stat32, size);
2957 	bcopy(&stat.pathname[0], &stat32.pathname[0], sizeof(stat.pathname));
2958 	return (copyout(&stat32, uap->stat, version));
2959 }
2960 
2961 int
2962 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
2963     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
2964 {
2965 
2966 	return (kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
2967 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len)));
2968 }
2969 
2970 int
2971 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
2972     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
2973 {
2974 
2975 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
2976 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice));
2977 }
2978 
2979 int
2980 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
2981 {
2982 
2983 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
2984 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
2985 	case SIGEV_NONE:
2986 		break;
2987 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
2988 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
2989 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2990 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
2991 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
2992 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
2993 		break;
2994 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
2995 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
2996 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
2997 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
2998 		break;
2999 	default:
3000 		return (EINVAL);
3001 	}
3002 	return (0);
3003 }
3004 
3005 int
3006 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3007 {
3008 	void *data;
3009 	int error, flags;
3010 
3011 	switch (uap->com) {
3012 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3013 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3014 		if (error)
3015 			return (error);
3016 		data = &flags;
3017 		break;
3018 	default:
3019 		return (EINVAL);
3020 	}
3021 	return (kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3022 	    uap->com, data));
3023 }
3024