xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 7aa383846770374466b1dcb2cefd71bde9acf463)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/clock.h>
39 #include <sys/exec.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
42 #include <sys/imgact.h>
43 #include <sys/jail.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/limits.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
49 #include <sys/imgact.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/mman.h>
52 #include <sys/module.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/namei.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/reboot.h>
58 #include <sys/resource.h>
59 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
60 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
61 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
62 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
63 #include <sys/signal.h>
64 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
65 #include <sys/socket.h>
66 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <sys/syscall.h>
69 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
71 #include <sys/sysent.h>
72 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/thr.h>
75 #include <sys/unistd.h>
76 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
77 #include <sys/vnode.h>
78 #include <sys/wait.h>
79 #include <sys/ipc.h>
80 #include <sys/msg.h>
81 #include <sys/sem.h>
82 #include <sys/shm.h>
83 
84 #ifdef INET
85 #include <netinet/in.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 #include <vm/vm.h>
89 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
90 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
91 #include <vm/pmap.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
93 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
95 
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 #include <machine/elf.h>
98 
99 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
100 
101 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
102 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
106 
107 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
108 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
109 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
110 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
111 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
112 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 20);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
116 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 96);
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
118 
119 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
120 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
121 
122 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
123 #define PAIR32TO64(type, name) ((name ## 2) | ((type)(name ## 1) << 32))
124 #define RETVAL_HI 0
125 #define RETVAL_LO 1
126 #else
127 #define PAIR32TO64(type, name) ((name ## 1) | ((type)(name ## 2) << 32))
128 #define RETVAL_HI 1
129 #define RETVAL_LO 0
130 #endif
131 
132 void
133 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
134 {
135 
136 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
137 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
138 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
139 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
140 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
141 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
142 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
143 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
152 }
153 
154 int
155 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
156 {
157 	int error, status;
158 	struct rusage32 ru32;
159 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
160 
161 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
162 		rup = &ru;
163 	else
164 		rup = NULL;
165 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
166 	if (error)
167 		return (error);
168 	if (uap->status != NULL)
169 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
170 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
171 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
172 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
173 	}
174 	return (error);
175 }
176 
177 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
178 static void
179 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
180 {
181 
182 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
183 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
184 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
185 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
186 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
187 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
188 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
189 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
190 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
191 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
192 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
193 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
194 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
195 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
196 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
197 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
198 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
199 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
200 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
201 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
202 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
203 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
204 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
205 }
206 #endif
207 
208 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
209 int
210 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
211 {
212 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
213 	struct statfs32 stat32;
214 	size_t count, size;
215 	int error;
216 
217 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
218 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
219 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
220 	if (size > 0) {
221 		count = td->td_retval[0];
222 		sp = buf;
223 		while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
224 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
225 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
226 			sp++;
227 			uap->buf++;
228 			count--;
229 		}
230 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
231 	}
232 	return (error);
233 }
234 #endif
235 
236 int
237 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
238 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
239 {
240 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
241 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
242 	int error;
243 
244 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
245 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
246 		if (error)
247 			return (error);
248 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
249 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
250 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
251 		ssp = &ss;
252 	} else
253 		ssp = NULL;
254 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
255 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
256 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
257 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
258 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
259 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
260 	}
261 	return (error);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
266  * the pointers.
267  */
268 static int
269 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
270     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
271 {
272 	char *argp, *envp;
273 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
274 	size_t length;
275 	int error;
276 
277 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
278 	if (argv == NULL)
279 		return (EFAULT);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Allocate temporary demand zeroed space for argument and
283 	 *	environment strings
284 	 */
285 	args->buf = (char *) kmem_alloc_wait(exec_map,
286 	    PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX + MAXSHELLCMDLEN);
287 	if (args->buf == NULL)
288 		return (ENOMEM);
289 	args->begin_argv = args->buf;
290 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
291 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Copy the file name.
295 	 */
296 	if (fname != NULL) {
297 		args->fname = args->buf + ARG_MAX;
298 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
299 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
300 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
301 		if (error != 0)
302 			goto err_exit;
303 	} else
304 		args->fname = NULL;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * extract arguments first
308 	 */
309 	p32 = argv;
310 	for (;;) {
311 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
312 		if (error)
313 			goto err_exit;
314 		if (arg == 0)
315 			break;
316 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
317 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
318 		if (error) {
319 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
320 				error = E2BIG;
321 			goto err_exit;
322 		}
323 		args->stringspace -= length;
324 		args->endp += length;
325 		args->argc++;
326 	}
327 
328 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * extract environment strings
332 	 */
333 	if (envv) {
334 		p32 = envv;
335 		for (;;) {
336 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
337 			if (error)
338 				goto err_exit;
339 			if (arg == 0)
340 				break;
341 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
342 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
343 			    &length);
344 			if (error) {
345 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
346 					error = E2BIG;
347 				goto err_exit;
348 			}
349 			args->stringspace -= length;
350 			args->endp += length;
351 			args->envc++;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	return (0);
356 
357 err_exit:
358 	kmem_free_wakeup(exec_map, (vm_offset_t)args->buf,
359 	    PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX + MAXSHELLCMDLEN);
360 	args->buf = NULL;
361 	return (error);
362 }
363 
364 int
365 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
366 {
367 	struct image_args eargs;
368 	int error;
369 
370 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
371 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
372 	if (error == 0)
373 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
374 	return (error);
375 }
376 
377 int
378 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
379 {
380 	struct image_args eargs;
381 	int error;
382 
383 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
384 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
385 	if (error == 0) {
386 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
387 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
388 	}
389 	return (error);
390 }
391 
392 #ifdef __ia64__
393 static int
394 freebsd32_mmap_partial(struct thread *td, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
395 		       int prot, int fd, off_t pos)
396 {
397 	vm_map_t map;
398 	vm_map_entry_t entry;
399 	int rv;
400 
401 	map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
402 	if (fd != -1)
403 		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
404 
405 	if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) {
406 		if ((entry->protection & prot) != prot) {
407 			rv = vm_map_protect(map,
408 					    trunc_page(start),
409 					    round_page(end),
410 					    entry->protection | prot,
411 					    FALSE);
412 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
413 				return (EINVAL);
414 		}
415 	} else {
416 		vm_offset_t addr = trunc_page(start);
417 		rv = vm_map_find(map, 0, 0,
418 				 &addr, PAGE_SIZE, FALSE, prot,
419 				 VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
420 		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
421 			return (EINVAL);
422 	}
423 
424 	if (fd != -1) {
425 		struct pread_args r;
426 		r.fd = fd;
427 		r.buf = (void *) start;
428 		r.nbyte = end - start;
429 		r.offset = pos;
430 		return (pread(td, &r));
431 	} else {
432 		while (start < end) {
433 			subyte((void *) start, 0);
434 			start++;
435 		}
436 		return (0);
437 	}
438 }
439 #endif
440 
441 int
442 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
443 {
444 	struct mmap_args ap;
445 	vm_offset_t addr = (vm_offset_t) uap->addr;
446 	vm_size_t len	 = uap->len;
447 	int prot	 = uap->prot;
448 	int flags	 = uap->flags;
449 	int fd		 = uap->fd;
450 	off_t pos	 = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->pos);
451 #ifdef __ia64__
452 	vm_size_t pageoff;
453 	int error;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Attempt to handle page size hassles.
457 	 */
458 	pageoff = (pos & PAGE_MASK);
459 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
460 		vm_offset_t start, end;
461 		start = addr;
462 		end = addr + len;
463 
464 		if (start != trunc_page(start)) {
465 			error = freebsd32_mmap_partial(td, start,
466 						       round_page(start), prot,
467 						       fd, pos);
468 			if (fd != -1)
469 				pos += round_page(start) - start;
470 			start = round_page(start);
471 		}
472 		if (end != round_page(end)) {
473 			vm_offset_t t = trunc_page(end);
474 			error = freebsd32_mmap_partial(td, t, end,
475 						  prot, fd,
476 						  pos + t - start);
477 			end = trunc_page(end);
478 		}
479 		if (end > start && fd != -1 && (pos & PAGE_MASK)) {
480 			/*
481 			 * We can't map this region at all. The specified
482 			 * address doesn't have the same alignment as the file
483 			 * position. Fake the mapping by simply reading the
484 			 * entire region into memory. First we need to make
485 			 * sure the region exists.
486 			 */
487 			vm_map_t map;
488 			struct pread_args r;
489 			int rv;
490 
491 			prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
492 			map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
493 			rv = vm_map_remove(map, start, end);
494 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
495 				return (EINVAL);
496 			rv = vm_map_find(map, 0, 0,
497 					 &start, end - start, FALSE,
498 					 prot, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
499 			if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
500 				return (EINVAL);
501 			r.fd = fd;
502 			r.buf = (void *) start;
503 			r.nbyte = end - start;
504 			r.offset = pos;
505 			error = pread(td, &r);
506 			if (error)
507 				return (error);
508 
509 			td->td_retval[0] = addr;
510 			return (0);
511 		}
512 		if (end == start) {
513 			/*
514 			 * After dealing with the ragged ends, there
515 			 * might be none left.
516 			 */
517 			td->td_retval[0] = addr;
518 			return (0);
519 		}
520 		addr = start;
521 		len = end - start;
522 	}
523 #endif
524 
525 	ap.addr = (void *) addr;
526 	ap.len = len;
527 	ap.prot = prot;
528 	ap.flags = flags;
529 	ap.fd = fd;
530 	ap.pos = pos;
531 
532 	return (mmap(td, &ap));
533 }
534 
535 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
536 int
537 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
538 {
539 	struct freebsd32_mmap_args ap;
540 
541 	ap.addr = uap->addr;
542 	ap.len = uap->len;
543 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
544 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
545 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
546 	ap.pos1 = uap->pos1;
547 	ap.pos2 = uap->pos2;
548 
549 	return (freebsd32_mmap(td, &ap));
550 }
551 #endif
552 
553 int
554 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
555 {
556 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
557 	struct itimerval32 i32;
558 	int error;
559 
560 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
561 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
562 		if (error)
563 			return (error);
564 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
565 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
566 		itvp = &itv;
567 	} else
568 		itvp = NULL;
569 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
570 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
571 		return (error);
572 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
573 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
574 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
575 }
576 
577 int
578 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
579 {
580 	struct itimerval itv;
581 	struct itimerval32 i32;
582 	int error;
583 
584 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
585 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
586 		return (error);
587 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
588 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
589 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
590 }
591 
592 int
593 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
594 {
595 	struct timeval32 tv32;
596 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
597 	int error;
598 
599 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
600 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
601 		if (error)
602 			return (error);
603 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
604 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
605 		tvp = &tv;
606 	} else
607 		tvp = NULL;
608 	/*
609 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
610 	 */
611 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
612 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
613 }
614 
615 int
616 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
617 {
618 	struct timespec32 ts32;
619 	struct timespec ts;
620 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
621 	sigset_t set, *uset;
622 	int error;
623 
624 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
625 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
626 		if (error != 0)
627 			return (error);
628 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
629 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
630 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
631 		tvp = &tv;
632 	} else
633 		tvp = NULL;
634 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
635 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
636 		if (error != 0)
637 			return (error);
638 		uset = &set;
639 	} else
640 		uset = NULL;
641 	/*
642 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
643 	 */
644 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
645 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
646 	return (error);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
651  */
652 static int
653 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
654 {
655 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
656 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
657 	int i, error = 0;
658 
659 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
660 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
661 
662 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
663 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
664 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
665 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
666 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
667 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
668 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
669 	}
670 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
671 	if (error == 0)
672 		uap->eventlist += count;
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
678  */
679 static int
680 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
681 {
682 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
683 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
684 	int i, error = 0;
685 
686 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
687 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
688 
689 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
690 	if (error)
691 		goto done;
692 	uap->changelist += count;
693 
694 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
695 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
696 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
697 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
698 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
699 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
700 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
701 	}
702 done:
703 	return (error);
704 }
705 
706 int
707 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
708 {
709 	struct timespec32 ts32;
710 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
711 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { uap,
712 					freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
713 					freebsd32_kevent_copyin};
714 	int error;
715 
716 
717 	if (uap->timeout) {
718 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
719 		if (error)
720 			return (error);
721 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
722 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
723 		tsp = &ts;
724 	} else
725 		tsp = NULL;
726 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
727 	    &k_ops, tsp);
728 	return (error);
729 }
730 
731 int
732 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
733 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
734 {
735 	struct timeval atv;
736 	struct timeval32 atv32;
737 	struct timezone rtz;
738 	int error = 0;
739 
740 	if (uap->tp) {
741 		microtime(&atv);
742 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
743 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
744 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
745 	}
746 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
747 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
748 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
749 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
750 	}
751 	return (error);
752 }
753 
754 int
755 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
756 {
757 	struct rusage32 s32;
758 	struct rusage s;
759 	int error;
760 
761 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
762 	if (error)
763 		return (error);
764 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
765 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
766 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
767 	}
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 
771 static int
772 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
773 {
774 	struct iovec32 iov32;
775 	struct iovec *iov;
776 	struct uio *uio;
777 	u_int iovlen;
778 	int error, i;
779 
780 	*uiop = NULL;
781 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
782 		return (EINVAL);
783 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
784 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
785 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
786 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
787 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
788 		if (error) {
789 			free(uio, M_IOV);
790 			return (error);
791 		}
792 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
793 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
794 	}
795 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
796 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
797 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
798 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
799 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
800 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
801 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
802 			free(uio, M_IOV);
803 			return (EINVAL);
804 		}
805 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
806 		iov++;
807 	}
808 	*uiop = uio;
809 	return (0);
810 }
811 
812 int
813 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
814 {
815 	struct uio *auio;
816 	int error;
817 
818 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
819 	if (error)
820 		return (error);
821 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
822 	free(auio, M_IOV);
823 	return (error);
824 }
825 
826 int
827 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
828 {
829 	struct uio *auio;
830 	int error;
831 
832 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
833 	if (error)
834 		return (error);
835 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
836 	free(auio, M_IOV);
837 	return (error);
838 }
839 
840 int
841 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
842 {
843 	struct uio *auio;
844 	int error;
845 
846 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
847 	if (error)
848 		return (error);
849 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
850 	free(auio, M_IOV);
851 	return (error);
852 }
853 
854 int
855 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
856 {
857 	struct uio *auio;
858 	int error;
859 
860 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
861 	if (error)
862 		return (error);
863 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
864 	free(auio, M_IOV);
865 	return (error);
866 }
867 
868 int
869 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
870     int error)
871 {
872 	struct iovec32 iov32;
873 	struct iovec *iov;
874 	u_int iovlen;
875 	int i;
876 
877 	*iovp = NULL;
878 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
879 		return (error);
880 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
881 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
882 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
883 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
884 		if (error) {
885 			free(iov, M_IOV);
886 			return (error);
887 		}
888 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
889 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
890 	}
891 	*iovp = iov;
892 	return (0);
893 }
894 
895 static int
896 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
897 {
898 	struct msghdr32 m32;
899 	int error;
900 
901 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
902 	if (error)
903 		return (error);
904 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
905 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
906 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
907 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
908 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
909 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
910 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
911 	return (0);
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
916 {
917 	struct msghdr32 m32;
918 	int error;
919 
920 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
921 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
922 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
923 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
924 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
925 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
926 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
927 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
928 	return (error);
929 }
930 
931 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
932 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
933 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
934 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
935 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
936 
937 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
938 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
939 static int
940 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
941 {
942 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
943 	void *data;
944 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
945 	int error;
946 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
947 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
948 	struct mbuf *m;
949 	error = 0;
950 
951 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
952 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
953 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
954 
955 	m = control;
956 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
957 
958 	while (m && len > 0) {
959 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
960 		clen = m->m_len;
961 
962 		while (cm != NULL) {
963 
964 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
965 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
966 				error = EINVAL;
967 				break;
968 			}
969 
970 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
971 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
972 
973 			/* Adjust message length */
974 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
975 			    datalen;
976 
977 
978 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
979 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
980 			if (len < copylen) {
981 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
982 				copylen = len;
983 			}
984 
985 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
986 			if (error)
987 				goto exit;
988 
989 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
990 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
991 
992 			if (len <= 0)
993 				break;
994 
995 			/* Copy data */
996 			copylen = datalen;
997 			if (len < copylen) {
998 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
999 				copylen = len;
1000 			}
1001 
1002 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
1003 			if (error)
1004 				goto exit;
1005 
1006 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1007 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1008 
1009 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1010 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1011 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1012 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1013 			} else {
1014 				clen = 0;
1015 				cm = NULL;
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 		m = m->m_next;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
1022 
1023 exit:
1024 	return (error);
1025 
1026 }
1027 
1028 int
1029 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
1030 	struct thread *td;
1031 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
1032 		int	s;
1033 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
1034 		int	flags;
1035 	} */ *uap;
1036 {
1037 	struct msghdr msg;
1038 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1039 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
1040 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1041 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1042 
1043 	int error;
1044 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1045 	if (error)
1046 		return (error);
1047 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1048 	if (error)
1049 		return (error);
1050 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1051 	    EMSGSIZE);
1052 	if (error)
1053 		return (error);
1054 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1055 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1056 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1057 
1058 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1059 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1060 	if (error == 0) {
1061 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1062 
1063 		if (control != NULL)
1064 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1065 
1066 		if (error == 0)
1067 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1068 	}
1069 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1070 
1071 	if (control != NULL)
1072 		m_freem(control);
1073 
1074 	return (error);
1075 }
1076 
1077 
1078 static int
1079 freebsd32_convert_msg_in(struct mbuf **controlp)
1080 {
1081 	struct mbuf *control = *controlp;
1082 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1083 	void *data;
1084 	socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
1085 	int error;
1086 
1087 	error = 0;
1088 	*controlp = NULL;
1089 
1090 	while (cm != NULL) {
1091 		if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1092 			error = EINVAL;
1093 			break;
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		data = FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cm);
1097 		datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1098 
1099 		*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(data, datalen, cm->cmsg_type,
1100 		    cm->cmsg_level);
1101 		controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
1102 
1103 		if (FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1104 			clen -= FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1105 			cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1106 				((caddr_t)cm + FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1107 		} else {
1108 			clen = 0;
1109 			cm = NULL;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	m_freem(control);
1114 	return (error);
1115 }
1116 
1117 
1118 int
1119 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1120 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1121 {
1122 	struct msghdr msg;
1123 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1124 	struct iovec *iov;
1125 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1126 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1127 	int error;
1128 
1129 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1130 	if (error)
1131 		return (error);
1132 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1133 	if (error)
1134 		return (error);
1135 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1136 	    EMSGSIZE);
1137 	if (error)
1138 		return (error);
1139 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1140 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1141 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1142 		if (error) {
1143 			to = NULL;
1144 			goto out;
1145 		}
1146 		msg.msg_name = to;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1150 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1151 			error = EINVAL;
1152 			goto out;
1153 		}
1154 
1155 		error = sockargs(&control, msg.msg_control,
1156 		    msg.msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
1157 		if (error)
1158 			goto out;
1159 
1160 		error = freebsd32_convert_msg_in(&control);
1161 		if (error)
1162 			goto out;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1166 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1167 
1168 out:
1169 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1170 	if (to)
1171 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1172 	return (error);
1173 }
1174 
1175 int
1176 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1177 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1178 {
1179 	struct msghdr msg;
1180 	struct iovec aiov;
1181 	int error;
1182 
1183 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1184 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1185 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1186 		if (error)
1187 			return (error);
1188 	} else {
1189 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1193 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1194 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1195 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1196 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1197 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1198 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1199 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1200 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1201 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1202 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1203 	return (error);
1204 }
1205 
1206 int
1207 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1208 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1209 {
1210 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1211 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1212 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1213 	int error;
1214 
1215 	if (uap->tv) {
1216 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1217 		if (error)
1218 			return (error);
1219 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1220 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1221 		tvp = &tv;
1222 	} else
1223 		tvp = NULL;
1224 	if (uap->tzp) {
1225 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1226 		if (error)
1227 			return (error);
1228 		tzp = &tz;
1229 	} else
1230 		tzp = NULL;
1231 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1232 }
1233 
1234 int
1235 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1236 {
1237 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1238 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1239 	int error;
1240 
1241 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1242 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1243 		if (error)
1244 			return (error);
1245 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1246 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1247 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1248 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1249 		sp = s;
1250 	} else
1251 		sp = NULL;
1252 	return (kern_utimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1253 }
1254 
1255 int
1256 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1257 {
1258 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1259 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1260 	int error;
1261 
1262 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1263 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1264 		if (error)
1265 			return (error);
1266 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1267 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1268 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1269 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1270 		sp = s;
1271 	} else
1272 		sp = NULL;
1273 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1274 }
1275 
1276 int
1277 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1278 {
1279 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1280 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1281 	int error;
1282 
1283 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1284 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1285 		if (error)
1286 			return (error);
1287 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1288 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1289 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1290 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1291 		sp = s;
1292 	} else
1293 		sp = NULL;
1294 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1295 }
1296 
1297 int
1298 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1299 {
1300 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1301 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1302 	int error;
1303 
1304 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1305 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1306 		if (error)
1307 			return (error);
1308 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1309 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1310 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1311 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1312 		sp = s;
1313 	} else
1314 		sp = NULL;
1315 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1316 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1317 }
1318 
1319 int
1320 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1321 {
1322 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1323 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1324 	int error;
1325 
1326 	if (uap->delta) {
1327 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1328 		if (error)
1329 			return (error);
1330 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1331 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1332 		deltap = &delta;
1333 	} else
1334 		deltap = NULL;
1335 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1336 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1337 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1338 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1339 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1340 	}
1341 	return (error);
1342 }
1343 
1344 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1345 int
1346 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1347 {
1348 	struct statfs32 s32;
1349 	struct statfs s;
1350 	int error;
1351 
1352 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &s);
1353 	if (error)
1354 		return (error);
1355 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1356 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1357 }
1358 #endif
1359 
1360 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1361 int
1362 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1363 {
1364 	struct statfs32 s32;
1365 	struct statfs s;
1366 	int error;
1367 
1368 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &s);
1369 	if (error)
1370 		return (error);
1371 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1372 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1373 }
1374 #endif
1375 
1376 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1377 int
1378 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1379 {
1380 	struct statfs32 s32;
1381 	struct statfs s;
1382 	fhandle_t fh;
1383 	int error;
1384 
1385 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1386 		return (error);
1387 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &s);
1388 	if (error)
1389 		return (error);
1390 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1391 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1392 }
1393 #endif
1394 
1395 int
1396 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1397 {
1398 	struct pread_args ap;
1399 
1400 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1401 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1402 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1403 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1404 	return (pread(td, &ap));
1405 }
1406 
1407 int
1408 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1409 {
1410 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1411 
1412 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1413 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1414 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1415 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1416 	return (pwrite(td, &ap));
1417 }
1418 
1419 int
1420 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1421 {
1422 	int error;
1423 	struct lseek_args ap;
1424 	off_t pos;
1425 
1426 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1427 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1428 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1429 	error = lseek(td, &ap);
1430 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1431 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1432 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1433 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1434 	return error;
1435 }
1436 
1437 int
1438 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1439 {
1440 	struct truncate_args ap;
1441 
1442 	ap.path = uap->path;
1443 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1444 	return (truncate(td, &ap));
1445 }
1446 
1447 int
1448 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1449 {
1450 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1451 
1452 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1453 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1454 	return (ftruncate(td, &ap));
1455 }
1456 
1457 int
1458 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1459     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1460 {
1461 	long base;
1462 	int32_t base32;
1463 	int error;
1464 
1465 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base);
1466 	if (error)
1467 		return (error);
1468 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1469 		base32 = base;
1470 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1471 	}
1472 	return (error);
1473 }
1474 
1475 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1476 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1477 int
1478 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1479 {
1480 	struct pread_args ap;
1481 
1482 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1483 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1484 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1485 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1486 	return (pread(td, &ap));
1487 }
1488 
1489 int
1490 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1491 {
1492 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1493 
1494 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1495 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1496 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1497 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1498 	return (pwrite(td, &ap));
1499 }
1500 
1501 int
1502 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1503 {
1504 	int error;
1505 	struct lseek_args ap;
1506 	off_t pos;
1507 
1508 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1509 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1510 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1511 	error = lseek(td, &ap);
1512 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1513 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1514 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1515 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1516 	return error;
1517 }
1518 
1519 int
1520 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1521 {
1522 	struct truncate_args ap;
1523 
1524 	ap.path = uap->path;
1525 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1526 	return (truncate(td, &ap));
1527 }
1528 
1529 int
1530 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1531 {
1532 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1533 
1534 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1535 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1536 	return (ftruncate(td, &ap));
1537 }
1538 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1539 
1540 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1541 	uint32_t headers;
1542 	int hdr_cnt;
1543 	uint32_t trailers;
1544 	int trl_cnt;
1545 };
1546 
1547 static int
1548 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1549     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1550 {
1551 	struct sendfile_args ap;
1552 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1553 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1554 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1555 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1556 	int error;
1557 
1558 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1559 
1560 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1561 	ap.s = uap->s;
1562 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1563 	ap.nbytes = uap->nbytes;
1564 	ap.hdtr = (struct sf_hdtr *)uap->hdtr;		/* XXX not used */
1565 	ap.sbytes = uap->sbytes;
1566 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
1567 
1568 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1569 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1570 		if (error)
1571 			goto out;
1572 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1573 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1574 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1575 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1576 
1577 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1578 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1579 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1580 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1581 			if (error)
1582 				goto out;
1583 		}
1584 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1585 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1586 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1587 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1588 			if (error)
1589 				goto out;
1590 		}
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	error = kern_sendfile(td, &ap, hdr_uio, trl_uio, compat);
1594 out:
1595 	if (hdr_uio)
1596 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1597 	if (trl_uio)
1598 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1599 	return (error);
1600 }
1601 
1602 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1603 int
1604 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1605     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1606 {
1607 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1608 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1609 }
1610 #endif
1611 
1612 int
1613 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1614 {
1615 
1616 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void
1620 copy_stat( struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1621 {
1622 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1623 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1624 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1625 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1626 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1627 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1628 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1629 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1630 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1631 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1632 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1633 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1634 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1635 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1636 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1637 }
1638 
1639 int
1640 freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1641 {
1642 	struct stat sb;
1643 	struct stat32 sb32;
1644 	int error;
1645 
1646 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1647 	if (error)
1648 		return (error);
1649 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1650 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1651 	return (error);
1652 }
1653 
1654 int
1655 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1656 {
1657 	struct stat ub;
1658 	struct stat32 ub32;
1659 	int error;
1660 
1661 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1662 	if (error)
1663 		return (error);
1664 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1665 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1666 	return (error);
1667 }
1668 
1669 int
1670 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1671 {
1672 	struct stat ub;
1673 	struct stat32 ub32;
1674 	int error;
1675 
1676 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &ub);
1677 	if (error)
1678 		return (error);
1679 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1680 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1681 	return (error);
1682 }
1683 
1684 int
1685 freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1686 {
1687 	struct stat sb;
1688 	struct stat32 sb32;
1689 	int error;
1690 
1691 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
1692 	if (error)
1693 		return (error);
1694 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1695 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1696 	return (error);
1697 }
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * MPSAFE
1701  */
1702 int
1703 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
1704 {
1705 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1706 	size_t j, oldlen;
1707 
1708 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1709 		return (EINVAL);
1710  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1711  	if (error)
1712 		return (error);
1713 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1714 		oldlen = fuword32(uap->oldlenp);
1715 	else
1716 		oldlen = 0;
1717 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1718 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
1719 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
1720 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1721 		return (error);
1722 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1723 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
1724 	return (0);
1725 }
1726 
1727 int
1728 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
1729 {
1730 	uint32_t version;
1731 	int error;
1732 	struct jail j;
1733 
1734 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
1735 	if (error)
1736 		return (error);
1737 
1738 	switch (version) {
1739 	case 0:
1740 	{
1741 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
1742 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
1743 
1744 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
1745 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
1746 		if (error)
1747 			return (error);
1748 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
1749 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
1750 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
1751 		j.ip4s = j32_v0.ip_number;
1752 		break;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	case 1:
1756 		/*
1757 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
1758 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
1759 		 */
1760 		return (EINVAL);
1761 
1762 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
1763 	{
1764 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
1765 		struct jail32 j32;
1766 
1767 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
1768 		if (error)
1769 			return (error);
1770 		CP(j32, j, version);
1771 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
1772 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
1773 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
1774 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
1775 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
1776 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
1777 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
1778 		break;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	default:
1782 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
1783 		return (EINVAL);
1784 	}
1785 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
1786 }
1787 
1788 int
1789 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
1790 {
1791 	struct uio *auio;
1792 	int error;
1793 
1794 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1795 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1796 		return (EINVAL);
1797 
1798 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1799 	if (error)
1800 		return (error);
1801 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
1802 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1803 	return (error);
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
1808 {
1809 	struct iovec32 iov32;
1810 	struct uio *auio;
1811 	int error, i;
1812 
1813 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1814 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1815 		return (EINVAL);
1816 
1817 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1818 	if (error)
1819 		return (error);
1820 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1821 	if (error == 0)
1822 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
1823 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
1824 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
1825 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
1826 			if (error != 0)
1827 				break;
1828 		}
1829 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1830 	return (error);
1831 }
1832 
1833 int
1834 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
1835 {
1836 	struct sigaction32 s32;
1837 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
1838 	int error;
1839 
1840 	if (uap->act) {
1841 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
1842 		if (error)
1843 			return (error);
1844 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
1845 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
1846 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
1847 		sap = &sa;
1848 	} else
1849 		sap = NULL;
1850 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
1851 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
1852 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
1853 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
1854 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
1855 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
1856 	}
1857 	return (error);
1858 }
1859 
1860 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1861 int
1862 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
1863 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
1864 {
1865 	struct sigaction32 s32;
1866 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
1867 	int error;
1868 
1869 	if (uap->act) {
1870 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
1871 		if (error)
1872 			return (error);
1873 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
1874 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
1875 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
1876 		sap = &sa;
1877 	} else
1878 		sap = NULL;
1879 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
1880 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
1881 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
1882 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
1883 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
1884 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
1885 	}
1886 	return (error);
1887 }
1888 #endif
1889 
1890 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1891 struct osigaction32 {
1892 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
1893 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
1894 	int		sa_flags;
1895 };
1896 
1897 #define	ONSIG	32
1898 
1899 int
1900 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
1901 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
1902 {
1903 	struct osigaction32 s32;
1904 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
1905 	int error;
1906 
1907 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1908 		return (EINVAL);
1909 
1910 	if (uap->nsa) {
1911 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
1912 		if (error)
1913 			return (error);
1914 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
1915 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
1916 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
1917 		sap = &sa;
1918 	} else
1919 		sap = NULL;
1920 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
1921 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
1922 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
1923 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
1924 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
1925 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
1926 	}
1927 	return (error);
1928 }
1929 
1930 int
1931 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
1932 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
1933 {
1934 	sigset_t set, oset;
1935 	int error;
1936 
1937 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1938 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
1939 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
1940 	return (error);
1941 }
1942 
1943 int
1944 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
1945 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
1946 {
1947 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1948 	sigset_t siglist;
1949 
1950 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1951 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
1952 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
1953 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1954 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
1955 	return (0);
1956 }
1957 
1958 struct sigvec32 {
1959 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
1960 	int		sv_mask;
1961 	int		sv_flags;
1962 };
1963 
1964 int
1965 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
1966 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
1967 {
1968 	struct sigvec32 vec;
1969 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
1970 	int error;
1971 
1972 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1973 		return (EINVAL);
1974 
1975 	if (uap->nsv) {
1976 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
1977 		if (error)
1978 			return (error);
1979 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
1980 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
1981 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
1982 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1983 		sap = &sa;
1984 	} else
1985 		sap = NULL;
1986 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
1987 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
1988 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
1989 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
1990 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
1991 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1992 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1993 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
1994 	}
1995 	return (error);
1996 }
1997 
1998 int
1999 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2000 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2001 {
2002 	sigset_t set, oset;
2003 
2004 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2005 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2006 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2007 	return (0);
2008 }
2009 
2010 int
2011 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2012 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2013 {
2014 	sigset_t set, oset;
2015 
2016 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2017 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2018 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2019 	return (0);
2020 }
2021 
2022 int
2023 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2024 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2025 {
2026 	sigset_t mask;
2027 
2028 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2029 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2030 }
2031 
2032 struct sigstack32 {
2033 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2034 	int		ss_onstack;
2035 };
2036 
2037 int
2038 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2039 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2040 {
2041 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2042 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2043 	int error = 0, unss;
2044 
2045 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2046 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2047 		if (error)
2048 			return (error);
2049 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2050 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2051 		unss = 1;
2052 	} else {
2053 		unss = 0;
2054 	}
2055 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2056 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2057 	if (unss) {
2058 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2059 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2060 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2061 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2062 	}
2063 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2064 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2065 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2066 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2067 	}
2068 	return (error);
2069 }
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 int
2073 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2074 {
2075 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2076 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2077 	int error;
2078 
2079 	error = copyin(uap->rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2080 	if (error)
2081 		return (error);
2082 
2083 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2084 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2085 
2086 	if (uap->rmtp &&
2087 	    !useracc((caddr_t)uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2088 		return (EFAULT);
2089 	error = kern_nanosleep(td, &rqt, &rmt);
2090 	if (error && uap->rmtp) {
2091 		int error2;
2092 
2093 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2094 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2095 
2096 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2097 		if (error2)
2098 			error = error2;
2099 	}
2100 	return (error);
2101 }
2102 
2103 int
2104 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2105 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2106 {
2107 	struct timespec	ats;
2108 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2109 	int error;
2110 
2111 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2112 	if (error == 0) {
2113 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2114 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2115 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2116 	}
2117 	return (error);
2118 }
2119 
2120 int
2121 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2122 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2123 {
2124 	struct timespec	ats;
2125 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2126 	int error;
2127 
2128 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2129 	if (error)
2130 		return (error);
2131 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2132 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2133 
2134 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2135 }
2136 
2137 int
2138 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2139 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2140 {
2141 	struct timespec	ts;
2142 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2143 	int error;
2144 
2145 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2146 		return (0);
2147 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2148 	if (error == 0) {
2149 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2150 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2151 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2152 	}
2153 	return (error);
2154 }
2155 
2156 int
2157 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2158 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2159 {
2160 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2161 	struct thr_param param;
2162 	int error;
2163 
2164 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2165 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2166 		return (EINVAL);
2167 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2168 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2169 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2170 	if (error != 0)
2171 		return (error);
2172 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2173 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2174 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2175 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2176 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2177 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2178 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2179 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2180 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2181 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2182 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2183 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2184 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2185 
2186 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2187 }
2188 
2189 int
2190 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2191 {
2192 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2193 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2194 	int error;
2195 
2196 	error = 0;
2197 	tsp = NULL;
2198 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2199 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2200 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2201 		if (error != 0)
2202 			return (error);
2203 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2204 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2205 		tsp = &ts;
2206 	}
2207 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2208 }
2209 
2210 void
2211 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2212 {
2213 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2214 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2215 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2216 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2217 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2218 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2219 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2220 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2221 	dst->si_value.sigval_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2222 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2223 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2224 }
2225 
2226 int
2227 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2228 {
2229 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2230 	struct timespec ts;
2231 	struct timespec *timeout;
2232 	sigset_t set;
2233 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2234 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2235 	int error;
2236 
2237 	if (uap->timeout) {
2238 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2239 		if (error)
2240 			return (error);
2241 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2242 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2243 		timeout = &ts;
2244 	} else
2245 		timeout = NULL;
2246 
2247 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2248 	if (error)
2249 		return (error);
2250 
2251 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2252 	if (error)
2253 		return (error);
2254 
2255 	if (uap->info) {
2256 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2257 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	if (error == 0)
2261 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2262 	return (error);
2263 }
2264 
2265 /*
2266  * MPSAFE
2267  */
2268 int
2269 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2270 {
2271 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2272 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2273 	sigset_t set;
2274 	int error;
2275 
2276 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2277 	if (error)
2278 		return (error);
2279 
2280 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2281 	if (error)
2282 		return (error);
2283 
2284 	if (uap->info) {
2285 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2286 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2287 	}
2288 	if (error == 0)
2289 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2290 	return (error);
2291 }
2292 
2293 int
2294 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2295     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2296 {
2297 	struct cpuset_setid_args ap;
2298 
2299 	ap.which = uap->which;
2300 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2301 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2302 
2303 	return (cpuset_setid(td, &ap));
2304 }
2305 
2306 int
2307 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2308     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2309 {
2310 	struct cpuset_getid_args ap;
2311 
2312 	ap.level = uap->level;
2313 	ap.which = uap->which;
2314 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2315 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2316 
2317 	return (cpuset_getid(td, &ap));
2318 }
2319 
2320 int
2321 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2322     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2323 {
2324 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args ap;
2325 
2326 	ap.level = uap->level;
2327 	ap.which = uap->which;
2328 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2329 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2330 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2331 
2332 	return (cpuset_getaffinity(td, &ap));
2333 }
2334 
2335 int
2336 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2337     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2338 {
2339 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args ap;
2340 
2341 	ap.level = uap->level;
2342 	ap.which = uap->which;
2343 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2344 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2345 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2346 
2347 	return (cpuset_setaffinity(td, &ap));
2348 }
2349 
2350 int
2351 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2352     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2353     	struct iovec *iovp;
2354     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2355     	int flags;
2356     } */ *uap)
2357 {
2358 	struct uio *auio;
2359 	int error;
2360 
2361 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
2362 
2363 	/*
2364 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2365 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2366 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2367 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set in the kernel in vfs_mountroot_try().
2368 	 */
2369 	uap->flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2370 
2371 	/*
2372 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2373 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2374 	 */
2375 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2376 		return (EINVAL);
2377 
2378 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2379 	if (error)
2380 		return (error);
2381 	error = vfs_donmount(td, uap->flags, auio);
2382 
2383 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2384 	return error;
2385 }
2386 
2387 #if 0
2388 int
2389 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2390 {
2391 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2392 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2393 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2394 	int error;
2395 
2396 	if (uap->zzz) {
2397 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2398 		if (error)
2399 			return (error);
2400 		/* translate in */
2401 		p = &s;
2402 	}
2403 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2404 	if (error)
2405 		return (error);
2406 	if (uap->zzz) {
2407 		/* translate out */
2408 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
2409 	}
2410 	return (error);
2411 }
2412 #endif
2413 
2414 int
2415 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
2416     struct sysent *old_sysent)
2417 {
2418 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
2419 		int i;
2420 
2421 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
2422 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
2423 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
2424 				break;
2425 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2426 			return (ENFILE);
2427 		*offset = i;
2428 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2429 		return (EINVAL);
2430 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
2431 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
2432 		return (EEXIST);
2433 
2434 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
2435 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
2436 	return 0;
2437 }
2438 
2439 int
2440 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
2441 {
2442 
2443 	if (*offset)
2444 		freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
2445 	return 0;
2446 }
2447 
2448 int
2449 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
2450 {
2451 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
2452 	modspecific_t ms;
2453 	int error;
2454 
2455 	switch (what) {
2456 	case MOD_LOAD:
2457 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
2458 		    &data->old_sysent);
2459 		if (error) {
2460 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
2461 			data->offset = NULL;
2462 			return error;
2463 		}
2464 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
2465 		MOD_XLOCK;
2466 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
2467 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
2468 		if (data->chainevh)
2469 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2470 		return (error);
2471 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2472 		/*
2473 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
2474 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
2475 		 * event.
2476 		 */
2477 		if (data->offset == NULL)
2478 			return (0);
2479 		if (data->chainevh) {
2480 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2481 			if (error)
2482 				return (error);
2483 		}
2484 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
2485 		return (error);
2486 	default:
2487 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2488 		if (data->chainevh)
2489 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2490 		return (error);
2491 	}
2492 }
2493 
2494 int
2495 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2496 {
2497 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2498 	int error;
2499 
2500 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
2501 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
2502 		    &sd1->old_sysent);
2503 		if (error != 0) {
2504 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
2505 			return (error);
2506 		}
2507 		sd1->registered = 1;
2508 	}
2509 	return (0);
2510 }
2511 
2512 int
2513 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2514 {
2515 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2516 
2517 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
2518 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
2519 		sd1->registered = 0;
2520 	}
2521 	return (0);
2522 }
2523 
2524 register_t *
2525 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
2526 {
2527 	int argc, envc;
2528 	u_int32_t *vectp;
2529 	char *stringp, *destp;
2530 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
2531 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
2532 	size_t execpath_len;
2533 	int szsigcode;
2534 
2535 	/*
2536 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
2537 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
2538 	 */
2539 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
2540 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
2541 	else
2542 		execpath_len = 0;
2543 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS;
2544 	szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
2545 	destp =	(caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - SPARE_USRSPACE -
2546 		roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) -
2547 		roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace), sizeof(char *));
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 * install sigcode
2551 	 */
2552 	if (szsigcode)
2553 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode,
2554 			((caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode), szsigcode);
2555 
2556 	/*
2557 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
2558 	 */
2559 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
2560 		imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len;
2561 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp,
2562 		    execpath_len);
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	/*
2566 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
2567 	 * on the stack.
2568 	 */
2569 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
2570 		/*
2571 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
2572 		 * lower compatibility.
2573 		 */
2574 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
2575 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
2576 		/*
2577 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2578 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
2579 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
2580 		 */
2581 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2582 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
2583 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2584 	} else
2585 		/*
2586 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2587 		 * the arg and env vector sets
2588 		 */
2589 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)
2590 			(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
2591 
2592 	/*
2593 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
2594 	 */
2595 	stack_base = vectp;
2596 
2597 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
2598 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
2599 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
2600 	/*
2601 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
2602 	 */
2603 	copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
2604 
2605 	/*
2606 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
2607 	 */
2608 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2609 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
2610 
2611 	/*
2612 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
2613 	 */
2614 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
2615 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2616 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2617 			destp++;
2618 		destp++;
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
2622 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
2623 
2624 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2625 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
2626 
2627 	/*
2628 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
2629 	 */
2630 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
2631 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2632 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2633 			destp++;
2634 		destp++;
2635 	}
2636 
2637 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
2638 	suword32(vectp, 0);
2639 
2640 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
2641 }
2642 
2643