xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 7815283df299be63807225a9fe9b6e54406eae28)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_inet.h"
33 #include "opt_inet6.h"
34 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
35 
36 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
37 
38 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
39 #define	_WANT_FREEBSD11_KEVENT
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
45 #include <sys/clock.h>
46 #include <sys/exec.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
49 #include <sys/imgact.h>
50 #include <sys/jail.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/limits.h>
53 #include <sys/linker.h>
54 #include <sys/lock.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
57 #include <sys/imgact.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/mman.h>
60 #include <sys/module.h>
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62 #include <sys/mutex.h>
63 #include <sys/namei.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/procctl.h>
66 #include <sys/reboot.h>
67 #include <sys/resource.h>
68 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
69 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
70 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
71 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
72 #include <sys/signal.h>
73 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
76 #include <sys/stat.h>
77 #include <sys/syscall.h>
78 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
80 #include <sys/sysent.h>
81 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/thr.h>
84 #include <sys/unistd.h>
85 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
86 #include <sys/vnode.h>
87 #include <sys/wait.h>
88 #include <sys/ipc.h>
89 #include <sys/msg.h>
90 #include <sys/sem.h>
91 #include <sys/shm.h>
92 #ifdef KTRACE
93 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef INET
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include <vm/vm.h>
101 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
102 #include <vm/pmap.h>
103 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
104 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
105 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
106 
107 #include <machine/cpu.h>
108 #include <machine/elf.h>
109 
110 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
111 
112 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
113 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
114 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
115 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
116 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
117 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
118 
119 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
120 
121 #ifdef __amd64__
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
125 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct bintime32) == 12);
126 #endif
127 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
128 #ifdef __amd64__
129 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
130 #endif
131 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
132 #ifdef __amd64__
133 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 56);
134 #else
135 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 64);
136 #endif
137 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
138 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
139 #ifdef __amd64__
140 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 208);
141 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct freebsd11_stat32) == 96);
142 #endif
143 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
144 
145 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
146 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
147 static int freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
148     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp);
149 
150 void
151 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
152 {
153 
154 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
155 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
156 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
157 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
158 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
159 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
160 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
161 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
162 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
163 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
164 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
165 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
166 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
167 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
168 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
169 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
170 }
171 
172 int
173 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
174 {
175 	int error, status;
176 	struct rusage32 ru32;
177 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
178 
179 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
180 		rup = &ru;
181 	else
182 		rup = NULL;
183 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
184 	if (error)
185 		return (error);
186 	if (uap->status != NULL)
187 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
188 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
189 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
190 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
191 	}
192 	return (error);
193 }
194 
195 int
196 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
197 {
198 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
199 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
200 	struct siginfo32 si32;
201 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
202 	int error, status;
203 
204 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
205 		wrup = &wru;
206 	else
207 		wrup = NULL;
208 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
209 		sip = &si;
210 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
211 	} else
212 		sip = NULL;
213 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
214 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
215 	if (error != 0)
216 		return (error);
217 	if (uap->status != NULL)
218 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
219 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
220 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
221 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
222 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
223 	}
224 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
225 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
226 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
227 	}
228 	return (error);
229 }
230 
231 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
232 static void
233 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
234 {
235 
236 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
237 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
238 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
239 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
240 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
241 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
242 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
243 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
244 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
245 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
246 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
247 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
248 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
249 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
250 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
251 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
252 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
253 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
254 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
255 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
256 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
257 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
258 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
259 }
260 #endif
261 
262 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
263 int
264 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td,
265     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
266 {
267 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
268 	struct statfs32 stat32;
269 	size_t count, size, copycount;
270 	int error;
271 
272 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
273 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
274 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->mode);
275 	if (size > 0) {
276 		sp = buf;
277 		copycount = count;
278 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
279 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
280 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
281 			sp++;
282 			uap->buf++;
283 			copycount--;
284 		}
285 		free(buf, M_STATFS);
286 	}
287 	if (error == 0)
288 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
289 	return (error);
290 }
291 #endif
292 
293 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10
294 int
295 freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td,
296     struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) {
297 
298 	return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap));
299 }
300 #endif
301 
302 int
303 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
304 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
305 {
306 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
307 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
308 	int error;
309 
310 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
311 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
312 		if (error)
313 			return (error);
314 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
315 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
316 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
317 		ssp = &ss;
318 	} else
319 		ssp = NULL;
320 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
321 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
322 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
323 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
324 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
325 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
326 	}
327 	return (error);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
332  * the pointers.
333  */
334 int
335 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
336     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
337 {
338 	char *argp, *envp;
339 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
340 	size_t length;
341 	int error;
342 
343 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
344 	if (argv == NULL)
345 		return (EFAULT);
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
349 	 * environment strings.
350 	 */
351 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
352 	if (error != 0)
353 		return (error);
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * Copy the file name.
357 	 */
358 	if (fname != NULL) {
359 		args->fname = args->buf;
360 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
361 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
362 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
363 		if (error != 0)
364 			goto err_exit;
365 	} else
366 		length = 0;
367 
368 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
369 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
370 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * extract arguments first
374 	 */
375 	p32 = argv;
376 	for (;;) {
377 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
378 		if (error)
379 			goto err_exit;
380 		if (arg == 0)
381 			break;
382 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
383 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
384 		if (error) {
385 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
386 				error = E2BIG;
387 			goto err_exit;
388 		}
389 		args->stringspace -= length;
390 		args->endp += length;
391 		args->argc++;
392 	}
393 
394 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * extract environment strings
398 	 */
399 	if (envv) {
400 		p32 = envv;
401 		for (;;) {
402 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
403 			if (error)
404 				goto err_exit;
405 			if (arg == 0)
406 				break;
407 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
408 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
409 			    &length);
410 			if (error) {
411 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
412 					error = E2BIG;
413 				goto err_exit;
414 			}
415 			args->stringspace -= length;
416 			args->endp += length;
417 			args->envc++;
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	return (0);
422 
423 err_exit:
424 	exec_free_args(args);
425 	return (error);
426 }
427 
428 int
429 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
430 {
431 	struct image_args eargs;
432 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
433 	int error;
434 
435 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
436 	if (error != 0)
437 		return (error);
438 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
439 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
440 	if (error == 0)
441 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
442 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
443 	return (error);
444 }
445 
446 int
447 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
448 {
449 	struct image_args eargs;
450 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
451 	int error;
452 
453 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
454 	if (error != 0)
455 		return (error);
456 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
457 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
458 	if (error == 0) {
459 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
460 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
461 	}
462 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
463 	return (error);
464 }
465 
466 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
467 int
468 freebsd11_freebsd32_mknod(struct thread *td,
469     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_mknod_args *uap)
470 {
471 
472 	return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
473 	    uap->dev));
474 }
475 
476 int
477 freebsd11_freebsd32_mknodat(struct thread *td,
478     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_mknodat_args *uap)
479 {
480 
481 	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
482 	    uap->dev));
483 }
484 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
485 
486 int
487 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
488 {
489 	int prot;
490 
491 	prot = uap->prot;
492 #if defined(__amd64__)
493 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
494 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
495 #endif
496 	return (kern_mprotect(td, (uintptr_t)PTRIN(uap->addr), uap->len,
497 	    prot));
498 }
499 
500 int
501 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
502 {
503 	int prot;
504 
505 	prot = uap->prot;
506 #if defined(__amd64__)
507 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
508 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
509 #endif
510 
511 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
512 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
513 }
514 
515 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
516 int
517 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td,
518     struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
519 {
520 	int prot;
521 
522 	prot = uap->prot;
523 #if defined(__amd64__)
524 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
525 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
526 #endif
527 
528 	return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot,
529 	    uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos)));
530 }
531 #endif
532 
533 int
534 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
535 {
536 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
537 	struct itimerval32 i32;
538 	int error;
539 
540 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
541 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
542 		if (error)
543 			return (error);
544 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
545 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
546 		itvp = &itv;
547 	} else
548 		itvp = NULL;
549 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
550 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
551 		return (error);
552 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
553 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
554 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
555 }
556 
557 int
558 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
559 {
560 	struct itimerval itv;
561 	struct itimerval32 i32;
562 	int error;
563 
564 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
565 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
566 		return (error);
567 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
568 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
569 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
570 }
571 
572 int
573 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
574 {
575 	struct timeval32 tv32;
576 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
577 	int error;
578 
579 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
580 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
581 		if (error)
582 			return (error);
583 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
584 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
585 		tvp = &tv;
586 	} else
587 		tvp = NULL;
588 	/*
589 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
590 	 */
591 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
592 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
593 }
594 
595 int
596 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
597 {
598 	struct timespec32 ts32;
599 	struct timespec ts;
600 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
601 	sigset_t set, *uset;
602 	int error;
603 
604 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
605 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
606 		if (error != 0)
607 			return (error);
608 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
609 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
610 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
611 		tvp = &tv;
612 	} else
613 		tvp = NULL;
614 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
615 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
616 		if (error != 0)
617 			return (error);
618 		uset = &set;
619 	} else
620 		uset = NULL;
621 	/*
622 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
623 	 */
624 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
625 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
626 	return (error);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
631  */
632 static int
633 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
634 {
635 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
636 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
637 	uint64_t e;
638 	int i, j, error;
639 
640 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
641 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
642 
643 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
644 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
645 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
646 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
647 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
648 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
649 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data;
650 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
651 #else
652 		ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data >> 32;
653 		ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data;
654 #endif
655 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
656 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
657 			e = kevp[i].ext[j];
658 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
659 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e;
660 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e >> 32;
661 #else
662 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e >> 32;
663 			ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e;
664 #endif
665 		}
666 	}
667 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
668 	if (error == 0)
669 		uap->eventlist += count;
670 	return (error);
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
675  */
676 static int
677 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
678 {
679 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
680 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
681 	uint64_t e;
682 	int i, j, error;
683 
684 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
685 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
686 
687 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
688 	if (error)
689 		goto done;
690 	uap->changelist += count;
691 
692 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
693 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
694 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
695 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
696 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
697 		kevp[i].data = PAIR32TO64(uint64_t, ks32[i].data);
698 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
699 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) {
700 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
701 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
702 			e <<= 32;
703 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
704 #else
705 			e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j];
706 			e <<= 32;
707 			e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1];
708 #endif
709 			kevp[i].ext[j] = e;
710 		}
711 	}
712 done:
713 	return (error);
714 }
715 
716 int
717 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
718 {
719 	struct timespec32 ts32;
720 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
721 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
722 		.arg = uap,
723 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
724 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent_copyin,
725 	};
726 #ifdef KTRACE
727 	struct kevent32 *eventlist = uap->eventlist;
728 #endif
729 	int error;
730 
731 	if (uap->timeout) {
732 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
733 		if (error)
734 			return (error);
735 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
736 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
737 		tsp = &ts;
738 	} else
739 		tsp = NULL;
740 #ifdef KTRACE
741 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
742 		ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, uap->changelist,
743 		    uap->nchanges, sizeof(struct kevent32));
744 #endif
745 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
746 	    &k_ops, tsp);
747 #ifdef KTRACE
748 	if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
749 		ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, eventlist,
750 		    td->td_retval[0], sizeof(struct kevent32));
751 #endif
752 	return (error);
753 }
754 
755 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
756 static int
757 freebsd32_kevent11_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
758 {
759 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
760 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
761 	int i, error;
762 
763 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
764 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
765 
766 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
767 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
768 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
769 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
770 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
771 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
772 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
773 	}
774 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
775 	if (error == 0)
776 		uap->eventlist += count;
777 	return (error);
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
782  */
783 static int
784 freebsd32_kevent11_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
785 {
786 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
787 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
788 	int i, j, error;
789 
790 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
791 	uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
792 
793 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
794 	if (error)
795 		goto done;
796 	uap->changelist += count;
797 
798 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
799 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
800 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
801 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
802 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
803 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
804 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
805 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++)
806 			kevp[i].ext[j] = 0;
807 	}
808 done:
809 	return (error);
810 }
811 
812 int
813 freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td,
814     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
815 {
816 	struct timespec32 ts32;
817 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
818 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = {
819 		.arg = uap,
820 		.k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent11_copyout,
821 		.k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent11_copyin,
822 	};
823 #ifdef KTRACE
824 	struct kevent32_freebsd11 *eventlist = uap->eventlist;
825 #endif
826 	int error;
827 
828 	if (uap->timeout) {
829 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
830 		if (error)
831 			return (error);
832 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
833 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
834 		tsp = &ts;
835 	} else
836 		tsp = NULL;
837 #ifdef KTRACE
838 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
839 		ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE,
840 		    uap->changelist, uap->nchanges,
841 		    sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11));
842 #endif
843 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
844 	    &k_ops, tsp);
845 #ifdef KTRACE
846 	if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY))
847 		ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE,
848 		    eventlist, td->td_retval[0],
849 		    sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11));
850 #endif
851 	return (error);
852 }
853 #endif
854 
855 int
856 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
857 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
858 {
859 	struct timeval atv;
860 	struct timeval32 atv32;
861 	struct timezone rtz;
862 	int error = 0;
863 
864 	if (uap->tp) {
865 		microtime(&atv);
866 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
867 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
868 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
869 	}
870 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
871 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
872 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
873 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
874 	}
875 	return (error);
876 }
877 
878 int
879 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
880 {
881 	struct rusage32 s32;
882 	struct rusage s;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
886 	if (error == 0) {
887 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
888 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
889 	}
890 	return (error);
891 }
892 
893 static int
894 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
895 {
896 	struct iovec32 iov32;
897 	struct iovec *iov;
898 	struct uio *uio;
899 	u_int iovlen;
900 	int error, i;
901 
902 	*uiop = NULL;
903 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
904 		return (EINVAL);
905 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
906 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
907 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
908 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
909 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
910 		if (error) {
911 			free(uio, M_IOV);
912 			return (error);
913 		}
914 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
915 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
916 	}
917 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
918 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
919 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
920 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
921 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
922 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
923 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
924 			free(uio, M_IOV);
925 			return (EINVAL);
926 		}
927 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
928 		iov++;
929 	}
930 	*uiop = uio;
931 	return (0);
932 }
933 
934 int
935 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
936 {
937 	struct uio *auio;
938 	int error;
939 
940 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
941 	if (error)
942 		return (error);
943 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
944 	free(auio, M_IOV);
945 	return (error);
946 }
947 
948 int
949 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
950 {
951 	struct uio *auio;
952 	int error;
953 
954 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
955 	if (error)
956 		return (error);
957 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
958 	free(auio, M_IOV);
959 	return (error);
960 }
961 
962 int
963 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
964 {
965 	struct uio *auio;
966 	int error;
967 
968 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
969 	if (error)
970 		return (error);
971 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
972 	free(auio, M_IOV);
973 	return (error);
974 }
975 
976 int
977 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
978 {
979 	struct uio *auio;
980 	int error;
981 
982 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
983 	if (error)
984 		return (error);
985 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
986 	free(auio, M_IOV);
987 	return (error);
988 }
989 
990 int
991 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
992     int error)
993 {
994 	struct iovec32 iov32;
995 	struct iovec *iov;
996 	u_int iovlen;
997 	int i;
998 
999 	*iovp = NULL;
1000 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
1001 		return (error);
1002 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
1003 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
1004 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
1005 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
1006 		if (error) {
1007 			free(iov, M_IOV);
1008 			return (error);
1009 		}
1010 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
1011 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
1012 	}
1013 	*iovp = iov;
1014 	return (0);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int
1018 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
1019 {
1020 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1021 	int error;
1022 
1023 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1024 	if (error)
1025 		return (error);
1026 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
1027 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
1028 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
1029 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
1030 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
1031 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
1032 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
1033 	return (0);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int
1037 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
1038 {
1039 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1040 	int error;
1041 
1042 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
1043 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
1044 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
1045 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
1046 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
1047 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
1048 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
1049 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
1050 	return (error);
1051 }
1052 
1053 #ifndef __mips__
1054 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
1055 #else
1056 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
1057 #endif
1058 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
1059 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
1060 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
1061 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
1062 
1063 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
1064 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
1065 
1066 static size_t
1067 freebsd32_cmsg_convert(const struct cmsghdr *cm, void *data, socklen_t datalen)
1068 {
1069 	size_t copylen;
1070 	union {
1071 		struct timespec32 ts;
1072 		struct timeval32 tv;
1073 		struct bintime32 bt;
1074 	} tmp32;
1075 
1076 	union {
1077 		struct timespec ts;
1078 		struct timeval tv;
1079 		struct bintime bt;
1080 	} *in;
1081 
1082 	in = data;
1083 	copylen = 0;
1084 	switch (cm->cmsg_level) {
1085 	case SOL_SOCKET:
1086 		switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
1087 		case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
1088 			TV_CP(*in, tmp32, tv);
1089 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.tv);
1090 			break;
1091 
1092 		case SCM_BINTIME:
1093 			BT_CP(*in, tmp32, bt);
1094 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.bt);
1095 			break;
1096 
1097 		case SCM_REALTIME:
1098 		case SCM_MONOTONIC:
1099 			TS_CP(*in, tmp32, ts);
1100 			copylen = sizeof(tmp32.ts);
1101 			break;
1102 
1103 		default:
1104 			break;
1105 		}
1106 
1107 	default:
1108 		break;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	if (copylen == 0)
1112 		return (datalen);
1113 
1114 	KASSERT((datalen >= copylen), ("corrupted cmsghdr"));
1115 
1116 	bcopy(&tmp32, data, copylen);
1117 	return (copylen);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int
1121 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
1122 {
1123 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1124 	void *data;
1125 	socklen_t clen, datalen, datalen_out, oldclen;
1126 	int error;
1127 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
1128 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
1129 	struct mbuf *m;
1130 	error = 0;
1131 
1132 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
1133 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
1134 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
1135 
1136 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
1137 	for (m = control; m != NULL && len > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1138 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1139 		clen = m->m_len;
1140 		while (cm != NULL) {
1141 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
1142 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1143 				error = EINVAL;
1144 				break;
1145 			}
1146 
1147 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1148 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1149 			datalen_out = freebsd32_cmsg_convert(cm, data, datalen);
1150 
1151 			/*
1152 			 * Copy out the message header.  Preserve the native
1153 			 * message size in case we need to inspect the message
1154 			 * contents later.
1155 			 */
1156 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
1157 			if (len < copylen) {
1158 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1159 				m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1160 				goto exit;
1161 			}
1162 			oldclen = cm->cmsg_len;
1163 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
1164 			    datalen_out;
1165 			error = copyout(cm, ctlbuf, copylen);
1166 			cm->cmsg_len = oldclen;
1167 			if (error != 0)
1168 				goto exit;
1169 
1170 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1171 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1172 
1173 			copylen = datalen_out;
1174 			if (len < copylen) {
1175 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1176 				m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1177 				break;
1178 			}
1179 
1180 			/* Copy out the message data. */
1181 			error = copyout(data, ctlbuf, copylen);
1182 			if (error)
1183 				goto exit;
1184 
1185 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1186 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
1187 
1188 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1189 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1190 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1191 				    ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1192 			} else {
1193 				clen = 0;
1194 				cm = NULL;
1195 			}
1196 
1197 			msg->msg_controllen += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(*cm)) +
1198 			    datalen_out;
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 	if (len == 0 && m != NULL) {
1202 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
1203 		m_dispose_extcontrolm(m);
1204 	}
1205 
1206 exit:
1207 	return (error);
1208 }
1209 
1210 int
1211 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
1212 	struct thread *td;
1213 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
1214 		int	s;
1215 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
1216 		int	flags;
1217 	} */ *uap;
1218 {
1219 	struct msghdr msg;
1220 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1221 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
1222 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1223 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1224 
1225 	int error;
1226 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1227 	if (error)
1228 		return (error);
1229 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1230 	if (error)
1231 		return (error);
1232 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1233 	    EMSGSIZE);
1234 	if (error)
1235 		return (error);
1236 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1237 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1238 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1239 
1240 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1241 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1242 	if (error == 0) {
1243 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1244 
1245 		if (control != NULL)
1246 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1247 		else
1248 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1249 
1250 		if (error == 0)
1251 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1252 	}
1253 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1254 
1255 	if (control != NULL) {
1256 		if (error != 0)
1257 			m_dispose_extcontrolm(control);
1258 		m_freem(control);
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	return (error);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1266  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1267  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1268  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1269  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1270  */
1271 static int
1272 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1273 {
1274 	struct mbuf *m;
1275 	void *md;
1276 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1277 	int error;
1278 
1279 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1280 
1281 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1282 		return (EINVAL);
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1286 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1287 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1288 	 * alignment and padding.
1289 	 */
1290 	idx = 0;
1291 	len = 0;
1292 	while (idx < buflen) {
1293 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1294 		if (error)
1295 			return (error);
1296 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1297 			return (EINVAL);
1298 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1299 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1300 			return (EINVAL);
1301 		idx += msglen;
1302 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1303 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1304 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1308 		return (EINVAL);
1309 
1310 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1311 	if (len > MLEN)
1312 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1313 	m->m_len = len;
1314 
1315 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1316 	while (buflen > 0) {
1317 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1318 		if (error)
1319 			break;
1320 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1321 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1322 
1323 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1324 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1325 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1326 
1327 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1328 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1329 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1330 
1331 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1332 		if (msglen > 0) {
1333 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1334 			if (error)
1335 				break;
1336 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1337 			buf += msglen;
1338 			buflen -= msglen;
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	if (error)
1343 		m_free(m);
1344 	else
1345 		*mp = m;
1346 	return (error);
1347 }
1348 
1349 int
1350 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1351 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1352 {
1353 	struct msghdr msg;
1354 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1355 	struct iovec *iov;
1356 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1357 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1358 	int error;
1359 
1360 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1361 	if (error)
1362 		return (error);
1363 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1364 	if (error)
1365 		return (error);
1366 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1367 	    EMSGSIZE);
1368 	if (error)
1369 		return (error);
1370 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1371 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1372 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1373 		if (error) {
1374 			to = NULL;
1375 			goto out;
1376 		}
1377 		msg.msg_name = to;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1381 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1382 			error = EINVAL;
1383 			goto out;
1384 		}
1385 
1386 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1387 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1388 		if (error)
1389 			goto out;
1390 
1391 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1392 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1396 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1397 
1398 out:
1399 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1400 	if (to)
1401 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1402 	return (error);
1403 }
1404 
1405 int
1406 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1407 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1408 {
1409 	struct msghdr msg;
1410 	struct iovec aiov;
1411 	int error;
1412 
1413 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1414 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1415 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1416 		if (error)
1417 			return (error);
1418 	} else {
1419 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1423 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1424 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1425 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1426 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1427 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1428 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1429 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1430 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1431 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1432 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1433 	return (error);
1434 }
1435 
1436 int
1437 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1438 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1439 {
1440 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1441 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1442 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1443 	int error;
1444 
1445 	if (uap->tv) {
1446 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1447 		if (error)
1448 			return (error);
1449 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1450 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1451 		tvp = &tv;
1452 	} else
1453 		tvp = NULL;
1454 	if (uap->tzp) {
1455 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1456 		if (error)
1457 			return (error);
1458 		tzp = &tz;
1459 	} else
1460 		tzp = NULL;
1461 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1462 }
1463 
1464 int
1465 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1466 {
1467 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1468 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1469 	int error;
1470 
1471 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1472 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1473 		if (error)
1474 			return (error);
1475 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1476 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1477 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1478 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1479 		sp = s;
1480 	} else
1481 		sp = NULL;
1482 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1483 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1484 }
1485 
1486 int
1487 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1488 {
1489 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1490 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1491 	int error;
1492 
1493 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1494 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1495 		if (error)
1496 			return (error);
1497 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1498 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1499 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1500 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1501 		sp = s;
1502 	} else
1503 		sp = NULL;
1504 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1505 }
1506 
1507 int
1508 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1509 {
1510 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1511 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1512 	int error;
1513 
1514 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1515 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1516 		if (error)
1517 			return (error);
1518 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1519 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1520 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1521 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1522 		sp = s;
1523 	} else
1524 		sp = NULL;
1525 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1526 }
1527 
1528 int
1529 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1530 {
1531 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1532 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1533 	int error;
1534 
1535 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1536 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1537 		if (error)
1538 			return (error);
1539 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1540 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1541 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1542 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1543 		sp = s;
1544 	} else
1545 		sp = NULL;
1546 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1547 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1548 }
1549 
1550 int
1551 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1552 {
1553 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1554 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1555 	int error;
1556 
1557 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1558 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1559 		if (error)
1560 			return (error);
1561 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1562 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1563 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1564 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1565 		tsp = ts;
1566 	} else
1567 		tsp = NULL;
1568 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1569 }
1570 
1571 int
1572 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1573 {
1574 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1575 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1576 	int error;
1577 
1578 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1579 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1580 		if (error)
1581 			return (error);
1582 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1583 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1584 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1585 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1586 		tsp = ts;
1587 	} else
1588 		tsp = NULL;
1589 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1590 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1591 }
1592 
1593 int
1594 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1595 {
1596 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1597 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1598 	int error;
1599 
1600 	if (uap->delta) {
1601 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1602 		if (error)
1603 			return (error);
1604 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1605 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1606 		deltap = &delta;
1607 	} else
1608 		deltap = NULL;
1609 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1610 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1611 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1612 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1613 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1614 	}
1615 	return (error);
1616 }
1617 
1618 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1619 int
1620 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1621 {
1622 	struct statfs32 s32;
1623 	struct statfs *sp;
1624 	int error;
1625 
1626 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1627 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp);
1628 	if (error == 0) {
1629 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1630 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1631 	}
1632 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1633 	return (error);
1634 }
1635 #endif
1636 
1637 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1638 int
1639 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1640 {
1641 	struct statfs32 s32;
1642 	struct statfs *sp;
1643 	int error;
1644 
1645 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1646 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sp);
1647 	if (error == 0) {
1648 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1649 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1650 	}
1651 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1652 	return (error);
1653 }
1654 #endif
1655 
1656 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1657 int
1658 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1659 {
1660 	struct statfs32 s32;
1661 	struct statfs *sp;
1662 	fhandle_t fh;
1663 	int error;
1664 
1665 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1666 		return (error);
1667 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1668 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sp);
1669 	if (error == 0) {
1670 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1671 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1672 	}
1673 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1674 	return (error);
1675 }
1676 #endif
1677 
1678 int
1679 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1680 {
1681 
1682 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1683 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1684 }
1685 
1686 int
1687 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1688 {
1689 
1690 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1691 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1692 }
1693 
1694 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1695 int
1696 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1697 {
1698 
1699 	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
1700 }
1701 #endif
1702 
1703 int
1704 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1705 {
1706 	int error;
1707 	off_t pos;
1708 
1709 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1710 	    uap->whence);
1711 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1712 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1713 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1714 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1715 	return error;
1716 }
1717 
1718 int
1719 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1720 {
1721 
1722 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1723 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1724 }
1725 
1726 int
1727 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1728 {
1729 
1730 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1731 }
1732 
1733 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1734 int
1735 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1736     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1737 {
1738 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1739 	int error;
1740 	long loff;
1741 	int32_t loff_cut;
1742 
1743 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1744 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1745 	ap.count = uap->count;
1746 	ap.basep = NULL;
1747 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1748 	if (error == 0) {
1749 		loff_cut = loff;
1750 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1751 	}
1752 	return (error);
1753 }
1754 #endif
1755 
1756 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
1757 int
1758 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1759     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1760 {
1761 	long base;
1762 	int32_t base32;
1763 	int error;
1764 
1765 	error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count,
1766 	    &base, NULL);
1767 	if (error)
1768 		return (error);
1769 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1770 		base32 = base;
1771 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1772 	}
1773 	return (error);
1774 }
1775 
1776 int
1777 freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents(struct thread *td,
1778     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents_args *uap)
1779 {
1780 	struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args ap;
1781 
1782 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1783 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1784 	ap.count = uap->count;
1785 	ap.basep = NULL;
1786 	return (freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(td, &ap));
1787 }
1788 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
1789 
1790 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1791 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1792 int
1793 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1794 {
1795 
1796 	return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1797 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1798 }
1799 
1800 int
1801 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1802 {
1803 
1804 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte,
1805 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset)));
1806 }
1807 
1808 int
1809 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1810 {
1811 	int error;
1812 	off_t pos;
1813 
1814 	error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
1815 	    uap->whence);
1816 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1817 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1818 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1819 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1820 	return error;
1821 }
1822 
1823 int
1824 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1825 {
1826 
1827 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1828 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1829 }
1830 
1831 int
1832 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1833 {
1834 
1835 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length)));
1836 }
1837 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1838 
1839 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1840 	uint32_t headers;
1841 	int hdr_cnt;
1842 	uint32_t trailers;
1843 	int trl_cnt;
1844 };
1845 
1846 static int
1847 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1848     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1849 {
1850 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1851 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1852 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1853 	struct file *fp;
1854 	cap_rights_t rights;
1855 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1856 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1857 	int error;
1858 
1859 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1860 	if (offset < 0)
1861 		return (EINVAL);
1862 
1863 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1864 
1865 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1866 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1867 		if (error)
1868 			goto out;
1869 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1870 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1871 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1872 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1873 
1874 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1875 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1876 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1877 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1878 			if (error)
1879 				goto out;
1880 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1881 			/*
1882 			 * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included
1883 			 * the header.  If compat is specified subtract the
1884 			 * header size from nbytes.
1885 			 */
1886 			if (compat) {
1887 				if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid)
1888 					uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid;
1889 				else
1890 					uap->nbytes = 0;
1891 			}
1892 #endif
1893 		}
1894 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1895 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1896 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1897 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1898 			if (error)
1899 				goto out;
1900 		}
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1904 
1905 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1906 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1907 		goto out;
1908 
1909 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1910 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td);
1911 	fdrop(fp, td);
1912 
1913 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1914 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1915 
1916 out:
1917 	if (hdr_uio)
1918 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1919 	if (trl_uio)
1920 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1921 	return (error);
1922 }
1923 
1924 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1925 int
1926 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1927     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1928 {
1929 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1930 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1931 }
1932 #endif
1933 
1934 int
1935 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1936 {
1937 
1938 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1939 }
1940 
1941 static void
1942 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1943 {
1944 
1945 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1946 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1947 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1948 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1949 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1950 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1951 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1952 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1953 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1954 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1955 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1956 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1957 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1958 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1959 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1960 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1961 	out->st_padding0 = 0;
1962 	out->st_padding1 = 0;
1963 #ifdef __STAT32_TIME_T_EXT
1964 	out->st_atim_ext = 0;
1965 	out->st_mtim_ext = 0;
1966 	out->st_ctim_ext = 0;
1967 	out->st_btim_ext = 0;
1968 #endif
1969 	bzero(out->st_spare, sizeof(out->st_spare));
1970 }
1971 
1972 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1973 static void
1974 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1975 {
1976 
1977 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
1978 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1979 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1980 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1981 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1982 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1983 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1984 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1985 	out->st_size = MIN(in->st_size, INT32_MAX);
1986 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1987 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1988 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1989 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1990 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1991 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1992 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1993 }
1994 #endif
1995 
1996 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1997 int
1998 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1999 {
2000 	struct stat sb;
2001 	struct ostat32 sb32;
2002 	int error;
2003 
2004 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2005 	    &sb, NULL);
2006 	if (error)
2007 		return (error);
2008 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
2009 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2010 	return (error);
2011 }
2012 #endif
2013 
2014 int
2015 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
2016 {
2017 	struct stat ub;
2018 	struct stat32 ub32;
2019 	int error;
2020 
2021 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
2022 	if (error)
2023 		return (error);
2024 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
2025 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
2026 	return (error);
2027 }
2028 
2029 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2030 int
2031 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
2032 {
2033 	struct stat ub;
2034 	struct ostat32 ub32;
2035 	int error;
2036 
2037 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
2038 	if (error)
2039 		return (error);
2040 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
2041 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
2042 	return (error);
2043 }
2044 #endif
2045 
2046 int
2047 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
2048 {
2049 	struct stat ub;
2050 	struct stat32 ub32;
2051 	int error;
2052 
2053 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2054 	    &ub, NULL);
2055 	if (error)
2056 		return (error);
2057 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
2058 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
2059 	return (error);
2060 }
2061 
2062 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2063 int
2064 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
2065 {
2066 	struct stat sb;
2067 	struct ostat32 sb32;
2068 	int error;
2069 
2070 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2071 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2072 	if (error)
2073 		return (error);
2074 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
2075 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2076 	return (error);
2077 }
2078 #endif
2079 
2080 int
2081 freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2082 {
2083 	struct stat sb;
2084 	struct stat32 sb32;
2085 	struct fhandle fh;
2086 	int error;
2087 
2088 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2089         if (error != 0)
2090                 return (error);
2091 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2092 	if (error != 0)
2093 		return (error);
2094 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
2095 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2096 	return (error);
2097 }
2098 
2099 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
2100 extern int ino64_trunc_error;
2101 
2102 static int
2103 freebsd11_cvtstat32(struct stat *in, struct freebsd11_stat32 *out)
2104 {
2105 
2106 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
2107 	if (in->st_ino != out->st_ino) {
2108 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2109 		default:
2110 		case 0:
2111 			break;
2112 		case 1:
2113 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2114 		case 2:
2115 			out->st_ino = UINT32_MAX;
2116 			break;
2117 		}
2118 	}
2119 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
2120 	if (in->st_nlink != out->st_nlink) {
2121 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2122 		default:
2123 		case 0:
2124 			break;
2125 		case 1:
2126 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2127 		case 2:
2128 			out->st_nlink = UINT16_MAX;
2129 			break;
2130 		}
2131 	}
2132 	out->st_dev = in->st_dev;
2133 	if (out->st_dev != in->st_dev) {
2134 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2135 		default:
2136 			break;
2137 		case 1:
2138 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2139 		}
2140 	}
2141 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
2142 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
2143 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
2144 	out->st_rdev = in->st_rdev;
2145 	if (out->st_rdev != in->st_rdev) {
2146 		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2147 		default:
2148 			break;
2149 		case 1:
2150 			return (EOVERFLOW);
2151 		}
2152 	}
2153 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
2154 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
2155 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
2156 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
2157 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
2158 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
2159 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
2160 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
2161 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
2162 	out->st_lspare = 0;
2163 	bzero((char *)&out->st_birthtim + sizeof(out->st_birthtim),
2164 	    sizeof(*out) - offsetof(struct freebsd11_stat32,
2165 	    st_birthtim) - sizeof(out->st_birthtim));
2166 	return (0);
2167 }
2168 
2169 int
2170 freebsd11_freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td,
2171     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
2172 {
2173 	struct stat sb;
2174 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2175 	int error;
2176 
2177 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2178 	    &sb, NULL);
2179 	if (error != 0)
2180 		return (error);
2181 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2182 	if (error == 0)
2183 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2184 	return (error);
2185 }
2186 
2187 int
2188 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td,
2189     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
2190 {
2191 	struct stat sb;
2192 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2193 	int error;
2194 
2195 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &sb);
2196 	if (error != 0)
2197 		return (error);
2198 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2199 	if (error == 0)
2200 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2201 	return (error);
2202 }
2203 
2204 int
2205 freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td,
2206     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
2207 {
2208 	struct stat sb;
2209 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2210 	int error;
2211 
2212 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2213 	    &sb, NULL);
2214 	if (error != 0)
2215 		return (error);
2216 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2217 	if (error == 0)
2218 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->buf, sizeof (sb32));
2219 	return (error);
2220 }
2221 
2222 int
2223 freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td,
2224     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
2225 {
2226 	struct stat sb;
2227 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2228 	int error;
2229 
2230 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2231 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
2232 	if (error != 0)
2233 		return (error);
2234 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2235 	if (error == 0)
2236 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
2237 	return (error);
2238 }
2239 
2240 int
2241 freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td,
2242     struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap)
2243 {
2244 	struct stat sb;
2245 	struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32;
2246 	struct fhandle fh;
2247 	int error;
2248 
2249 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2250         if (error != 0)
2251                 return (error);
2252 	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2253 	if (error != 0)
2254 		return (error);
2255 	error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32);
2256 	if (error == 0)
2257 		error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32));
2258 	return (error);
2259 }
2260 #endif
2261 
2262 int
2263 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
2264 {
2265 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
2266 	size_t j, oldlen;
2267 	uint32_t tmp;
2268 
2269 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
2270 		return (EINVAL);
2271  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
2272  	if (error)
2273 		return (error);
2274 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
2275 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
2276 		oldlen = tmp;
2277 	} else {
2278 		oldlen = 0;
2279 	}
2280 	if (error != 0)
2281 		return (EFAULT);
2282 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
2283 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
2284 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
2285 	if (error)
2286 		return (error);
2287 	if (uap->oldlenp)
2288 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
2289 	return (0);
2290 }
2291 
2292 int
2293 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
2294 {
2295 	uint32_t version;
2296 	int error;
2297 	struct jail j;
2298 
2299 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
2300 	if (error)
2301 		return (error);
2302 
2303 	switch (version) {
2304 	case 0:
2305 	{
2306 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
2307 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
2308 
2309 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
2310 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
2311 		if (error)
2312 			return (error);
2313 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
2314 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
2315 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
2316 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
2317 		break;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	case 1:
2321 		/*
2322 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
2323 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
2324 		 */
2325 		return (EINVAL);
2326 
2327 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
2328 	{
2329 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
2330 		struct jail32 j32;
2331 
2332 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
2333 		if (error)
2334 			return (error);
2335 		CP(j32, j, version);
2336 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
2337 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
2338 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
2339 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
2340 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
2341 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
2342 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
2343 		break;
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	default:
2347 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
2348 		return (EINVAL);
2349 	}
2350 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
2351 }
2352 
2353 int
2354 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
2355 {
2356 	struct uio *auio;
2357 	int error;
2358 
2359 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2360 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2361 		return (EINVAL);
2362 
2363 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2364 	if (error)
2365 		return (error);
2366 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
2367 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2368 	return (error);
2369 }
2370 
2371 int
2372 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
2373 {
2374 	struct iovec32 iov32;
2375 	struct uio *auio;
2376 	int error, i;
2377 
2378 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2379 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2380 		return (EINVAL);
2381 
2382 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2383 	if (error)
2384 		return (error);
2385 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2386 	if (error == 0)
2387 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2388 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2389 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2390 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2391 			if (error != 0)
2392 				break;
2393 		}
2394 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2395 	return (error);
2396 }
2397 
2398 int
2399 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2400 {
2401 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2402 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2403 	int error;
2404 
2405 	if (uap->act) {
2406 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2407 		if (error)
2408 			return (error);
2409 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2410 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2411 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2412 		sap = &sa;
2413 	} else
2414 		sap = NULL;
2415 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2416 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2417 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2418 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2419 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2420 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2421 	}
2422 	return (error);
2423 }
2424 
2425 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2426 int
2427 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2428 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2429 {
2430 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2431 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2432 	int error;
2433 
2434 	if (uap->act) {
2435 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2436 		if (error)
2437 			return (error);
2438 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2439 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2440 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2441 		sap = &sa;
2442 	} else
2443 		sap = NULL;
2444 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2445 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2446 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2447 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2448 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2449 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2450 	}
2451 	return (error);
2452 }
2453 #endif
2454 
2455 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2456 struct osigaction32 {
2457 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2458 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2459 	int		sa_flags;
2460 };
2461 
2462 #define	ONSIG	32
2463 
2464 int
2465 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2466 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2467 {
2468 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2469 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2470 	int error;
2471 
2472 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2473 		return (EINVAL);
2474 
2475 	if (uap->nsa) {
2476 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2477 		if (error)
2478 			return (error);
2479 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2480 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2481 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2482 		sap = &sa;
2483 	} else
2484 		sap = NULL;
2485 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2486 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2487 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2488 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2489 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2490 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2491 	}
2492 	return (error);
2493 }
2494 
2495 int
2496 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2497 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2498 {
2499 	sigset_t set, oset;
2500 	int error;
2501 
2502 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2503 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2504 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2505 	return (error);
2506 }
2507 
2508 int
2509 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2510 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2511 {
2512 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2513 	sigset_t siglist;
2514 
2515 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2516 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2517 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2518 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2519 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2520 	return (0);
2521 }
2522 
2523 struct sigvec32 {
2524 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2525 	int		sv_mask;
2526 	int		sv_flags;
2527 };
2528 
2529 int
2530 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2531 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2532 {
2533 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2534 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2535 	int error;
2536 
2537 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2538 		return (EINVAL);
2539 
2540 	if (uap->nsv) {
2541 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2542 		if (error)
2543 			return (error);
2544 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2545 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2546 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2547 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2548 		sap = &sa;
2549 	} else
2550 		sap = NULL;
2551 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2552 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2553 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2554 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2555 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2556 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2557 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2558 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2559 	}
2560 	return (error);
2561 }
2562 
2563 int
2564 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2565 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2566 {
2567 	sigset_t set, oset;
2568 
2569 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2570 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2571 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2572 	return (0);
2573 }
2574 
2575 int
2576 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2577 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2578 {
2579 	sigset_t set, oset;
2580 
2581 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2582 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2583 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2584 	return (0);
2585 }
2586 
2587 int
2588 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2589 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2590 {
2591 	sigset_t mask;
2592 
2593 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2594 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2595 }
2596 
2597 struct sigstack32 {
2598 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2599 	int		ss_onstack;
2600 };
2601 
2602 int
2603 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2604 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2605 {
2606 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2607 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2608 	int error = 0, unss;
2609 
2610 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2611 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2612 		if (error)
2613 			return (error);
2614 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2615 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2616 		unss = 1;
2617 	} else {
2618 		unss = 0;
2619 	}
2620 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2621 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2622 	if (unss) {
2623 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2624 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2625 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2626 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2627 	}
2628 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2629 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2630 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2631 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2632 	}
2633 	return (error);
2634 }
2635 #endif
2636 
2637 int
2638 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2639 {
2640 
2641 	return (freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, CLOCK_REALTIME,
2642 	    TIMER_RELTIME, uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp));
2643 }
2644 
2645 int
2646 freebsd32_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td,
2647     struct freebsd32_clock_nanosleep_args *uap)
2648 {
2649 	int error;
2650 
2651 	error = freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, uap->clock_id, uap->flags,
2652 	    uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp);
2653 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2654 }
2655 
2656 static int
2657 freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id,
2658     int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp)
2659 {
2660 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2661 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2662 	int error;
2663 
2664 	error = copyin(ua_rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2665 	if (error)
2666 		return (error);
2667 
2668 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2669 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2670 
2671 	if (ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0 &&
2672 	    !useracc(ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2673 		return (EFAULT);
2674 	error = kern_clock_nanosleep(td, clock_id, flags, &rqt, &rmt);
2675 	if (error == EINTR && ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0) {
2676 		int error2;
2677 
2678 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2679 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2680 
2681 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2682 		if (error2)
2683 			error = error2;
2684 	}
2685 	return (error);
2686 }
2687 
2688 int
2689 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2690 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2691 {
2692 	struct timespec	ats;
2693 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2694 	int error;
2695 
2696 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2697 	if (error == 0) {
2698 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2699 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2700 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2701 	}
2702 	return (error);
2703 }
2704 
2705 int
2706 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2707 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2708 {
2709 	struct timespec	ats;
2710 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2711 	int error;
2712 
2713 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2714 	if (error)
2715 		return (error);
2716 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2717 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2718 
2719 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2720 }
2721 
2722 int
2723 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2724 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2725 {
2726 	struct timespec	ts;
2727 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2728 	int error;
2729 
2730 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2731 		return (0);
2732 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2733 	if (error == 0) {
2734 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2735 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2736 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2737 	}
2738 	return (error);
2739 }
2740 
2741 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2742     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2743 {
2744 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2745 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2746 	int error, id;
2747 
2748 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2749 		evp = NULL;
2750 	} else {
2751 		evp = &ev;
2752 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2753 		if (error != 0)
2754 			return (error);
2755 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2756 		if (error != 0)
2757 			return (error);
2758 	}
2759 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2760 	if (error == 0) {
2761 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2762 		if (error != 0)
2763 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2764 	}
2765 	return (error);
2766 }
2767 
2768 int
2769 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2770     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2771 {
2772 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2773 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2774 	int error;
2775 
2776 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2777 	if (error != 0)
2778 		return (error);
2779 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2780 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2781 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2782 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2783 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2784 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2785 	}
2786 	return (error);
2787 }
2788 
2789 int
2790 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2791     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2792 {
2793 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2794 	struct itimerspec val;
2795 	int error;
2796 
2797 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2798 	if (error == 0) {
2799 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2800 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2801 	}
2802 	return (error);
2803 }
2804 
2805 int
2806 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2807     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2808 {
2809 	clockid_t clk_id;
2810 	int error;
2811 
2812 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2813 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2814 	if (error == 0)
2815 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2816 	return (error);
2817 }
2818 
2819 int
2820 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2821 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2822 {
2823 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2824 	struct thr_param param;
2825 	int error;
2826 
2827 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2828 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2829 		return (EINVAL);
2830 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2831 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2832 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2833 	if (error != 0)
2834 		return (error);
2835 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2836 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2837 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2838 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2839 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2840 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2841 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2842 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2843 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2844 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2845 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2846 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2847 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2848 
2849 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2850 }
2851 
2852 int
2853 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2854 {
2855 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2856 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2857 	int error;
2858 
2859 	error = 0;
2860 	tsp = NULL;
2861 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2862 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2863 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2864 		if (error != 0)
2865 			return (error);
2866 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2867 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2868 		tsp = &ts;
2869 	}
2870 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2871 }
2872 
2873 void
2874 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2875 {
2876 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2877 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2878 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2879 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2880 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2881 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2882 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2883 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2884 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2885 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2886 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2887 }
2888 
2889 #ifndef _FREEBSD32_SYSPROTO_H_
2890 struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args {
2891         pid_t pid;
2892         int signum;
2893         /* union sigval32 */ int value;
2894 };
2895 #endif
2896 int
2897 freebsd32_sigqueue(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args *uap)
2898 {
2899 	union sigval sv;
2900 
2901 	/*
2902 	 * On 32-bit ABIs, sival_int and sival_ptr are the same.
2903 	 * On 64-bit little-endian ABIs, the low bits are the same.
2904 	 * In 64-bit big-endian ABIs, sival_int overlaps with
2905 	 * sival_ptr's HIGH bits.  We choose to support sival_int
2906 	 * rather than sival_ptr in this case as it seems to be
2907 	 * more common.
2908 	 */
2909 	bzero(&sv, sizeof(sv));
2910 	sv.sival_int = uap->value;
2911 
2912 	return (kern_sigqueue(td, uap->pid, uap->signum, &sv));
2913 }
2914 
2915 int
2916 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2917 {
2918 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2919 	struct timespec ts;
2920 	struct timespec *timeout;
2921 	sigset_t set;
2922 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2923 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2924 	int error;
2925 
2926 	if (uap->timeout) {
2927 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2928 		if (error)
2929 			return (error);
2930 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2931 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2932 		timeout = &ts;
2933 	} else
2934 		timeout = NULL;
2935 
2936 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2937 	if (error)
2938 		return (error);
2939 
2940 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2941 	if (error)
2942 		return (error);
2943 
2944 	if (uap->info) {
2945 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2946 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	if (error == 0)
2950 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2951 	return (error);
2952 }
2953 
2954 /*
2955  * MPSAFE
2956  */
2957 int
2958 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2959 {
2960 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2961 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2962 	sigset_t set;
2963 	int error;
2964 
2965 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2966 	if (error)
2967 		return (error);
2968 
2969 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2970 	if (error)
2971 		return (error);
2972 
2973 	if (uap->info) {
2974 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2975 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2976 	}
2977 	if (error == 0)
2978 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2979 	return (error);
2980 }
2981 
2982 int
2983 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2984     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2985 {
2986 
2987 	return (kern_cpuset_setid(td, uap->which,
2988 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2989 }
2990 
2991 int
2992 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2993     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2994 {
2995 
2996 	return (kern_cpuset_getid(td, uap->level, uap->which,
2997 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid));
2998 }
2999 
3000 int
3001 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
3002     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
3003 {
3004 
3005 	return (kern_cpuset_getaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3006 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
3007 }
3008 
3009 int
3010 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
3011     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
3012 {
3013 
3014 	return (kern_cpuset_setaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3015 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask));
3016 }
3017 
3018 int
3019 freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain(struct thread *td,
3020     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain_args *uap)
3021 {
3022 
3023 	return (kern_cpuset_getdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3024 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy));
3025 }
3026 
3027 int
3028 freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain(struct thread *td,
3029     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain_args *uap)
3030 {
3031 
3032 	return (kern_cpuset_setdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which,
3033 	    PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy));
3034 }
3035 
3036 int
3037 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
3038     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
3039     	struct iovec *iovp;
3040     	unsigned int iovcnt;
3041     	int flags;
3042     } */ *uap)
3043 {
3044 	struct uio *auio;
3045 	uint64_t flags;
3046 	int error;
3047 
3048 	/*
3049 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
3050 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
3051 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
3052 	 */
3053 	flags = uap->flags;
3054 
3055 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
3056 
3057 	/*
3058 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
3059 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
3060 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
3061 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
3062 	 * root file system.
3063 	 */
3064 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
3065 
3066 	/*
3067 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
3068 	 * and that we have at least two options.
3069 	 */
3070 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
3071 		return (EINVAL);
3072 
3073 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
3074 	if (error)
3075 		return (error);
3076 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
3077 
3078 	free(auio, M_IOV);
3079 	return error;
3080 }
3081 
3082 #if 0
3083 int
3084 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
3085 {
3086 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
3087 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
3088 	struct xxx_arg ap;
3089 	int error;
3090 
3091 	if (uap->zzz) {
3092 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
3093 		if (error)
3094 			return (error);
3095 		/* translate in */
3096 		p = &s;
3097 	}
3098 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
3099 	if (error)
3100 		return (error);
3101 	if (uap->zzz) {
3102 		/* translate out */
3103 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
3104 	}
3105 	return (error);
3106 }
3107 #endif
3108 
3109 int
3110 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
3111 {
3112 
3113 	return (kern_syscall_module_handler(freebsd32_sysent, mod, what, arg));
3114 }
3115 
3116 int
3117 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
3118 {
3119 
3120 	return (kern_syscall_helper_register(freebsd32_sysent, sd, flags));
3121 }
3122 
3123 int
3124 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
3125 {
3126 
3127 	return (kern_syscall_helper_unregister(freebsd32_sysent, sd));
3128 }
3129 
3130 register_t *
3131 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
3132 {
3133 	int argc, envc, i;
3134 	u_int32_t *vectp;
3135 	char *stringp;
3136 	uintptr_t destp;
3137 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
3138 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
3139 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
3140 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
3141 	size_t execpath_len;
3142 	int szsigcode;
3143 
3144 	/*
3145 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
3146 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
3147 	 */
3148 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
3149 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
3150 	else
3151 		execpath_len = 0;
3152 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
3153 	    sv_psstrings;
3154 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
3155 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
3156 	else
3157 		szsigcode = 0;
3158 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
3159 
3160 	/*
3161 	 * install sigcode
3162 	 */
3163 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
3164 		destp -= szsigcode;
3165 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3166 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
3167 		    szsigcode);
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	/*
3171 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
3172 	 */
3173 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
3174 		destp -= execpath_len;
3175 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
3176 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
3177 	}
3178 
3179 	/*
3180 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
3181 	 */
3182 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
3183 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
3184 	imgp->canary = destp;
3185 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
3186 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
3187 
3188 	/*
3189 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
3190 	 */
3191 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
3192 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
3193 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
3194 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3195 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
3196 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
3197 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
3198 
3199 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
3200 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
3201 
3202 	vectp = (uint32_t *)destp;
3203 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
3204 		/*
3205 		 * Allocate room on the stack for the ELF auxargs
3206 		 * array.  It has up to AT_COUNT entries.
3207 		 */
3208 		vectp -= howmany(AT_COUNT * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo),
3209 		    sizeof(*vectp));
3210 	}
3211 
3212 	/*
3213 	 * Allocate room for the argv[] and env vectors including the
3214 	 * terminating NULL pointers.
3215 	 */
3216 	vectp -= imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1;
3217 
3218 	/*
3219 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
3220 	 */
3221 	stack_base = vectp;
3222 
3223 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
3224 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
3225 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
3226 	/*
3227 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
3228 	 */
3229 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
3230 
3231 	/*
3232 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
3233 	 */
3234 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3235 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
3236 
3237 	/*
3238 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
3239 	 */
3240 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
3241 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3242 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3243 			destp++;
3244 		destp++;
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
3248 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
3249 
3250 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
3251 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
3252 
3253 	/*
3254 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
3255 	 */
3256 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
3257 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
3258 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
3259 			destp++;
3260 		destp++;
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
3264 	suword32(vectp, 0);
3265 
3266 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
3267 }
3268 
3269 int
3270 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
3271 {
3272 	struct kld_file_stat *stat;
3273 	struct kld32_file_stat *stat32;
3274 	int error, version;
3275 
3276 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
3277 	    != 0)
3278 		return (error);
3279 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
3280 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
3281 		return (EINVAL);
3282 
3283 	stat = malloc(sizeof(*stat), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3284 	stat32 = malloc(sizeof(*stat32), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3285 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, stat);
3286 	if (error == 0) {
3287 		bcopy(&stat->name[0], &stat32->name[0], sizeof(stat->name));
3288 		CP(*stat, *stat32, refs);
3289 		CP(*stat, *stat32, id);
3290 		PTROUT_CP(*stat, *stat32, address);
3291 		CP(*stat, *stat32, size);
3292 		bcopy(&stat->pathname[0], &stat32->pathname[0],
3293 		    sizeof(stat->pathname));
3294 		stat32->version  = version;
3295 		error = copyout(stat32, uap->stat, version);
3296 	}
3297 	free(stat, M_TEMP);
3298 	free(stat32, M_TEMP);
3299 	return (error);
3300 }
3301 
3302 int
3303 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
3304     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
3305 {
3306 	int error;
3307 
3308 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
3309 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
3310 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3311 }
3312 
3313 int
3314 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
3315     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
3316 {
3317 	int error;
3318 
3319 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
3320 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
3321 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3322 }
3323 
3324 int
3325 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
3326 {
3327 
3328 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
3329 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
3330 	case SIGEV_NONE:
3331 		break;
3332 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
3333 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
3334 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3335 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
3336 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
3337 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3338 		break;
3339 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3340 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3341 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3342 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3343 		break;
3344 	default:
3345 		return (EINVAL);
3346 	}
3347 	return (0);
3348 }
3349 
3350 int
3351 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3352 {
3353 	void *data;
3354 	union {
3355 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3356 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3357 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3358 	} x;
3359 	union {
3360 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3361 	} x32;
3362 	int error, error1, flags, signum;
3363 
3364 	switch (uap->com) {
3365 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3366 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3367 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL:
3368 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3369 		if (error != 0)
3370 			return (error);
3371 		data = &flags;
3372 		break;
3373 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3374 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3375 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3376 			return (EINVAL);
3377 		data = NULL;
3378 		break;
3379 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3380 		data = &x.rs;
3381 		break;
3382 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3383 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3384 		if (error != 0)
3385 			return (error);
3386 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3387 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3388 		data = &x.rp;
3389 		break;
3390 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3391 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3392 		if (error != 0)
3393 			return (error);
3394 		data = &x.rk;
3395 		break;
3396 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3397 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3398 		data = &flags;
3399 		break;
3400 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL:
3401 		error = copyin(uap->data, &signum, sizeof(signum));
3402 		if (error != 0)
3403 			return (error);
3404 		data = &signum;
3405 		break;
3406 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS:
3407 		data = &signum;
3408 		break;
3409 	default:
3410 		return (EINVAL);
3411 	}
3412 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3413 	    uap->com, data);
3414 	switch (uap->com) {
3415 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3416 		if (error == 0)
3417 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3418 		break;
3419 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3420 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3421 		if (error == 0)
3422 			error = error1;
3423 		break;
3424 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3425 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3426 		if (error == 0)
3427 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3428 		break;
3429 	case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS:
3430 		if (error == 0)
3431 			error = copyout(&signum, uap->data, sizeof(signum));
3432 		break;
3433 	}
3434 	return (error);
3435 }
3436 
3437 int
3438 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3439 {
3440 	long tmp;
3441 
3442 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3443 	/*
3444 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3445 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3446 	 */
3447 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3448 	case F_SETLKW:
3449 	case F_SETLK:
3450 	case F_GETLK:
3451 	case F_SETFD:
3452 	case F_SETFL:
3453 	case F_OGETLK:
3454 	case F_OSETLK:
3455 	case F_OSETLKW:
3456 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3457 		break;
3458 	default:
3459 		tmp = uap->arg;
3460 		break;
3461 	}
3462 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3463 }
3464 
3465 int
3466 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3467 {
3468 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3469 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3470 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3471 	int error;
3472 
3473 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3474 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3475 		if (error != 0)
3476 			return (error);
3477 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3478 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3479 		tsp = &ts;
3480 	} else
3481 		tsp = NULL;
3482 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3483 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3484 		if (error != 0)
3485 			return (error);
3486 		ssp = &set;
3487 	} else
3488 		ssp = NULL;
3489 
3490 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3491 }
3492 
3493 int
3494 freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval(struct thread *td,
3495     struct freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval_args *uap)
3496 {
3497 	struct timespec ts;
3498 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3499 	int error;
3500 
3501 	error = kern_sched_rr_get_interval(td, uap->pid, &ts);
3502 	if (error == 0) {
3503 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
3504 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
3505 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->interval, sizeof(ts32));
3506 	}
3507 	return (error);
3508 }
3509