xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 5dae51da3da0cc94d17bd67b308fad304ebec7e0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
39 #include <sys/clock.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/limits.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
51 #include <sys/imgact.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/procctl.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/resource.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
64 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
65 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/syscall.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/thr.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/wait.h>
82 #include <sys/ipc.h>
83 #include <sys/msg.h>
84 #include <sys/sem.h>
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 
87 #ifdef INET
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99 #include <machine/elf.h>
100 
101 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
102 
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
106 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
107 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
108 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
109 
110 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
111 
112 #ifndef __mips__
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
116 #endif
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
118 #ifndef __mips__
119 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
120 #endif
121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 20);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
125 #ifndef __mips__
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 96);
127 #endif
128 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
129 
130 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
131 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
132 
133 void
134 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
135 {
136 
137 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
138 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
139 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
140 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
141 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
142 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
143 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
152 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
157 {
158 	int error, status;
159 	struct rusage32 ru32;
160 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
161 
162 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
163 		rup = &ru;
164 	else
165 		rup = NULL;
166 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
167 	if (error)
168 		return (error);
169 	if (uap->status != NULL)
170 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
171 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
172 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
173 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
174 	}
175 	return (error);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
180 {
181 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
182 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
183 	struct siginfo32 si32;
184 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
185 	int error, status;
186 
187 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
188 		wrup = &wru;
189 	else
190 		wrup = NULL;
191 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
192 		sip = &si;
193 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
194 	} else
195 		sip = NULL;
196 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
197 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
198 	if (error != 0)
199 		return (error);
200 	if (uap->status != NULL)
201 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
202 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
203 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
204 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
205 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
206 	}
207 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
208 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
209 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
210 	}
211 	return (error);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
215 static void
216 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
217 {
218 
219 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
220 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
221 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
222 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
223 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
224 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
225 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
226 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
227 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
228 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
229 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
230 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
231 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
232 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
233 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
234 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
235 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
236 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
237 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
238 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
239 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
240 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
241 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
242 }
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
246 int
247 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
248 {
249 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
250 	struct statfs32 stat32;
251 	size_t count, size, copycount;
252 	int error;
253 
254 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
255 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
256 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
257 	if (size > 0) {
258 		sp = buf;
259 		copycount = count;
260 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
261 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
262 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
263 			sp++;
264 			uap->buf++;
265 			copycount--;
266 		}
267 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
268 	}
269 	if (error == 0)
270 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
271 	return (error);
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10
276 int
277 freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td,
278     struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) {
279 
280 	return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap));
281 }
282 #endif
283 
284 int
285 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
286 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
287 {
288 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
289 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
290 	int error;
291 
292 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
293 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
294 		if (error)
295 			return (error);
296 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
297 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
298 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
299 		ssp = &ss;
300 	} else
301 		ssp = NULL;
302 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
303 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
304 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
305 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
306 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
307 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
308 	}
309 	return (error);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
314  * the pointers.
315  */
316 int
317 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
318     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
319 {
320 	char *argp, *envp;
321 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
322 	size_t length;
323 	int error;
324 
325 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
326 	if (argv == NULL)
327 		return (EFAULT);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
331 	 * environment strings.
332 	 */
333 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
334 	if (error != 0)
335 		return (error);
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Copy the file name.
339 	 */
340 	if (fname != NULL) {
341 		args->fname = args->buf;
342 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
343 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
344 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
345 		if (error != 0)
346 			goto err_exit;
347 	} else
348 		length = 0;
349 
350 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
351 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
352 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * extract arguments first
356 	 */
357 	p32 = argv;
358 	for (;;) {
359 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
360 		if (error)
361 			goto err_exit;
362 		if (arg == 0)
363 			break;
364 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
365 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
366 		if (error) {
367 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
368 				error = E2BIG;
369 			goto err_exit;
370 		}
371 		args->stringspace -= length;
372 		args->endp += length;
373 		args->argc++;
374 	}
375 
376 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * extract environment strings
380 	 */
381 	if (envv) {
382 		p32 = envv;
383 		for (;;) {
384 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
385 			if (error)
386 				goto err_exit;
387 			if (arg == 0)
388 				break;
389 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
390 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
391 			    &length);
392 			if (error) {
393 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
394 					error = E2BIG;
395 				goto err_exit;
396 			}
397 			args->stringspace -= length;
398 			args->endp += length;
399 			args->envc++;
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 	return (0);
404 
405 err_exit:
406 	exec_free_args(args);
407 	return (error);
408 }
409 
410 int
411 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
412 {
413 	struct image_args eargs;
414 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
415 	int error;
416 
417 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
418 	if (error != 0)
419 		return (error);
420 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
421 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
422 	if (error == 0)
423 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
424 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
425 	return (error);
426 }
427 
428 int
429 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
430 {
431 	struct image_args eargs;
432 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
433 	int error;
434 
435 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
436 	if (error != 0)
437 		return (error);
438 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
439 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
440 	if (error == 0) {
441 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
442 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
443 	}
444 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
445 	return (error);
446 }
447 
448 int
449 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
450 {
451 	struct mprotect_args ap;
452 
453 	ap.addr = PTRIN(uap->addr);
454 	ap.len = uap->len;
455 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
456 #if defined(__amd64__)
457 	if (i386_read_exec && (ap.prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
458 		ap.prot |= PROT_EXEC;
459 #endif
460 	return (sys_mprotect(td, &ap));
461 }
462 
463 int
464 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
465 {
466 	struct mmap_args ap;
467 	vm_offset_t addr = (vm_offset_t) uap->addr;
468 	vm_size_t len	 = uap->len;
469 	int prot	 = uap->prot;
470 	int flags	 = uap->flags;
471 	int fd		 = uap->fd;
472 	off_t pos	 = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->pos);
473 
474 #if defined(__amd64__)
475 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
476 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
477 #endif
478 
479 	ap.addr = (void *) addr;
480 	ap.len = len;
481 	ap.prot = prot;
482 	ap.flags = flags;
483 	ap.fd = fd;
484 	ap.pos = pos;
485 
486 	return (sys_mmap(td, &ap));
487 }
488 
489 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
490 int
491 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
492 {
493 	struct freebsd32_mmap_args ap;
494 
495 	ap.addr = uap->addr;
496 	ap.len = uap->len;
497 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
498 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
499 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
500 	ap.pos1 = uap->pos1;
501 	ap.pos2 = uap->pos2;
502 
503 	return (freebsd32_mmap(td, &ap));
504 }
505 #endif
506 
507 int
508 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
509 {
510 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
511 	struct itimerval32 i32;
512 	int error;
513 
514 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
515 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
516 		if (error)
517 			return (error);
518 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
519 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
520 		itvp = &itv;
521 	} else
522 		itvp = NULL;
523 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
524 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
525 		return (error);
526 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
527 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
528 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
529 }
530 
531 int
532 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
533 {
534 	struct itimerval itv;
535 	struct itimerval32 i32;
536 	int error;
537 
538 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
539 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
540 		return (error);
541 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
542 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
543 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
544 }
545 
546 int
547 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
548 {
549 	struct timeval32 tv32;
550 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
551 	int error;
552 
553 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
554 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
555 		if (error)
556 			return (error);
557 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
558 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
559 		tvp = &tv;
560 	} else
561 		tvp = NULL;
562 	/*
563 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
564 	 */
565 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
566 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
567 }
568 
569 int
570 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
571 {
572 	struct timespec32 ts32;
573 	struct timespec ts;
574 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
575 	sigset_t set, *uset;
576 	int error;
577 
578 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
579 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
580 		if (error != 0)
581 			return (error);
582 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
583 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
584 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
585 		tvp = &tv;
586 	} else
587 		tvp = NULL;
588 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
589 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
590 		if (error != 0)
591 			return (error);
592 		uset = &set;
593 	} else
594 		uset = NULL;
595 	/*
596 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
597 	 */
598 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
599 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
600 	return (error);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
605  */
606 static int
607 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
608 {
609 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
610 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
611 	int i, error = 0;
612 
613 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
614 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
617 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
618 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
619 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
620 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
621 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
622 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
623 	}
624 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
625 	if (error == 0)
626 		uap->eventlist += count;
627 	return (error);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
632  */
633 static int
634 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
635 {
636 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
637 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
638 	int i, error = 0;
639 
640 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
641 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
642 
643 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
644 	if (error)
645 		goto done;
646 	uap->changelist += count;
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
649 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
650 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
651 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
652 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
653 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
654 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
655 	}
656 done:
657 	return (error);
658 }
659 
660 int
661 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
662 {
663 	struct timespec32 ts32;
664 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
665 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { uap,
666 					freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
667 					freebsd32_kevent_copyin};
668 	int error;
669 
670 
671 	if (uap->timeout) {
672 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
673 		if (error)
674 			return (error);
675 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
676 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
677 		tsp = &ts;
678 	} else
679 		tsp = NULL;
680 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
681 	    &k_ops, tsp);
682 	return (error);
683 }
684 
685 int
686 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
687 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
688 {
689 	struct timeval atv;
690 	struct timeval32 atv32;
691 	struct timezone rtz;
692 	int error = 0;
693 
694 	if (uap->tp) {
695 		microtime(&atv);
696 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
697 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
698 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
699 	}
700 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
701 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
702 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
703 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
704 	}
705 	return (error);
706 }
707 
708 int
709 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
710 {
711 	struct rusage32 s32;
712 	struct rusage s;
713 	int error;
714 
715 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
716 	if (error)
717 		return (error);
718 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
719 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
720 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
721 	}
722 	return (error);
723 }
724 
725 static int
726 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
727 {
728 	struct iovec32 iov32;
729 	struct iovec *iov;
730 	struct uio *uio;
731 	u_int iovlen;
732 	int error, i;
733 
734 	*uiop = NULL;
735 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
736 		return (EINVAL);
737 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
738 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
739 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
740 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
741 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
742 		if (error) {
743 			free(uio, M_IOV);
744 			return (error);
745 		}
746 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
747 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
748 	}
749 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
750 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
751 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
752 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
753 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
754 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
755 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
756 			free(uio, M_IOV);
757 			return (EINVAL);
758 		}
759 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
760 		iov++;
761 	}
762 	*uiop = uio;
763 	return (0);
764 }
765 
766 int
767 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
768 {
769 	struct uio *auio;
770 	int error;
771 
772 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
773 	if (error)
774 		return (error);
775 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
776 	free(auio, M_IOV);
777 	return (error);
778 }
779 
780 int
781 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
782 {
783 	struct uio *auio;
784 	int error;
785 
786 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
787 	if (error)
788 		return (error);
789 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
790 	free(auio, M_IOV);
791 	return (error);
792 }
793 
794 int
795 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
796 {
797 	struct uio *auio;
798 	int error;
799 
800 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
801 	if (error)
802 		return (error);
803 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
804 	free(auio, M_IOV);
805 	return (error);
806 }
807 
808 int
809 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
810 {
811 	struct uio *auio;
812 	int error;
813 
814 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
815 	if (error)
816 		return (error);
817 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
818 	free(auio, M_IOV);
819 	return (error);
820 }
821 
822 int
823 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
824     int error)
825 {
826 	struct iovec32 iov32;
827 	struct iovec *iov;
828 	u_int iovlen;
829 	int i;
830 
831 	*iovp = NULL;
832 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
833 		return (error);
834 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
835 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
836 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
837 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
838 		if (error) {
839 			free(iov, M_IOV);
840 			return (error);
841 		}
842 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
843 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
844 	}
845 	*iovp = iov;
846 	return (0);
847 }
848 
849 static int
850 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
851 {
852 	struct msghdr32 m32;
853 	int error;
854 
855 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
856 	if (error)
857 		return (error);
858 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
859 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
860 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
861 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
862 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
863 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
864 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
865 	return (0);
866 }
867 
868 static int
869 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
870 {
871 	struct msghdr32 m32;
872 	int error;
873 
874 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
875 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
876 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
877 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
878 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
879 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
880 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
881 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
882 	return (error);
883 }
884 
885 #ifndef __mips__
886 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
887 #else
888 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
889 #endif
890 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
891 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
892 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
893 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
894 
895 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
896 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
897 static int
898 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
899 {
900 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
901 	void *data;
902 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
903 	int error;
904 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
905 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
906 	struct mbuf *m;
907 	error = 0;
908 
909 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
910 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
911 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
912 
913 	m = control;
914 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
915 
916 	while (m && len > 0) {
917 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
918 		clen = m->m_len;
919 
920 		while (cm != NULL) {
921 
922 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
923 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
924 				error = EINVAL;
925 				break;
926 			}
927 
928 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
929 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
930 
931 			/* Adjust message length */
932 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
933 			    datalen;
934 
935 
936 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
937 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
938 			if (len < copylen) {
939 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
940 				copylen = len;
941 			}
942 
943 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
944 			if (error)
945 				goto exit;
946 
947 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
948 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
949 
950 			if (len <= 0)
951 				break;
952 
953 			/* Copy data */
954 			copylen = datalen;
955 			if (len < copylen) {
956 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
957 				copylen = len;
958 			}
959 
960 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
961 			if (error)
962 				goto exit;
963 
964 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
965 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
966 
967 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
968 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
969 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
970 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
971 			} else {
972 				clen = 0;
973 				cm = NULL;
974 			}
975 		}
976 		m = m->m_next;
977 	}
978 
979 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
980 
981 exit:
982 	return (error);
983 
984 }
985 
986 int
987 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
988 	struct thread *td;
989 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
990 		int	s;
991 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
992 		int	flags;
993 	} */ *uap;
994 {
995 	struct msghdr msg;
996 	struct msghdr32 m32;
997 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
998 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
999 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1000 
1001 	int error;
1002 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1003 	if (error)
1004 		return (error);
1005 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1006 	if (error)
1007 		return (error);
1008 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1009 	    EMSGSIZE);
1010 	if (error)
1011 		return (error);
1012 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1013 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1014 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1015 
1016 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1017 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1018 	if (error == 0) {
1019 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1020 
1021 		if (control != NULL)
1022 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1023 		else
1024 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1025 
1026 		if (error == 0)
1027 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1028 	}
1029 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1030 
1031 	if (control != NULL)
1032 		m_freem(control);
1033 
1034 	return (error);
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1039  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1040  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1041  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1042  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1043  */
1044 static int
1045 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1046 {
1047 	struct mbuf *m;
1048 	void *md;
1049 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1050 	int error;
1051 
1052 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1053 
1054 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1055 		return (EINVAL);
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1059 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1060 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1061 	 * alignment and padding.
1062 	 */
1063 	idx = 0;
1064 	len = 0;
1065 	while (idx < buflen) {
1066 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1067 		if (error)
1068 			return (error);
1069 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1070 			return (EINVAL);
1071 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1072 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1073 			return (EINVAL);
1074 		idx += msglen;
1075 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1076 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1077 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1081 		return (EINVAL);
1082 
1083 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1084 	if (len > MLEN)
1085 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1086 	m->m_len = len;
1087 
1088 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1089 	while (buflen > 0) {
1090 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1091 		if (error)
1092 			break;
1093 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1094 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1095 
1096 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1097 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1098 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1099 
1100 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1101 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1102 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1103 
1104 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1105 		if (msglen > 0) {
1106 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1107 			if (error)
1108 				break;
1109 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1110 			buf += msglen;
1111 			buflen -= msglen;
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (error)
1116 		m_free(m);
1117 	else
1118 		*mp = m;
1119 	return (error);
1120 }
1121 
1122 int
1123 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1124 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1125 {
1126 	struct msghdr msg;
1127 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1128 	struct iovec *iov;
1129 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1130 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1131 	int error;
1132 
1133 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1134 	if (error)
1135 		return (error);
1136 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1137 	if (error)
1138 		return (error);
1139 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1140 	    EMSGSIZE);
1141 	if (error)
1142 		return (error);
1143 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1144 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1145 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1146 		if (error) {
1147 			to = NULL;
1148 			goto out;
1149 		}
1150 		msg.msg_name = to;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1154 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1155 			error = EINVAL;
1156 			goto out;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1160 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1161 		if (error)
1162 			goto out;
1163 
1164 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1165 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1169 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1170 
1171 out:
1172 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1173 	if (to)
1174 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1175 	return (error);
1176 }
1177 
1178 int
1179 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1180 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1181 {
1182 	struct msghdr msg;
1183 	struct iovec aiov;
1184 	int error;
1185 
1186 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1187 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1188 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1189 		if (error)
1190 			return (error);
1191 	} else {
1192 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1196 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1197 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1198 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1199 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1200 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1201 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1202 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1203 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1204 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1205 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1206 	return (error);
1207 }
1208 
1209 int
1210 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1211 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1212 {
1213 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1214 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1215 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1216 	int error;
1217 
1218 	if (uap->tv) {
1219 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1220 		if (error)
1221 			return (error);
1222 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1223 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1224 		tvp = &tv;
1225 	} else
1226 		tvp = NULL;
1227 	if (uap->tzp) {
1228 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1229 		if (error)
1230 			return (error);
1231 		tzp = &tz;
1232 	} else
1233 		tzp = NULL;
1234 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1235 }
1236 
1237 int
1238 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1239 {
1240 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1241 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1242 	int error;
1243 
1244 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1245 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1246 		if (error)
1247 			return (error);
1248 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1249 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1250 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1251 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1252 		sp = s;
1253 	} else
1254 		sp = NULL;
1255 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1256 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1257 }
1258 
1259 int
1260 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1261 {
1262 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1263 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1264 	int error;
1265 
1266 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1267 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1268 		if (error)
1269 			return (error);
1270 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1271 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1272 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1273 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1274 		sp = s;
1275 	} else
1276 		sp = NULL;
1277 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1278 }
1279 
1280 int
1281 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1282 {
1283 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1284 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1285 	int error;
1286 
1287 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1288 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1289 		if (error)
1290 			return (error);
1291 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1292 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1293 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1294 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1295 		sp = s;
1296 	} else
1297 		sp = NULL;
1298 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1299 }
1300 
1301 int
1302 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1303 {
1304 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1305 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1306 	int error;
1307 
1308 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1309 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1310 		if (error)
1311 			return (error);
1312 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1313 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1314 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1315 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1316 		sp = s;
1317 	} else
1318 		sp = NULL;
1319 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1320 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1321 }
1322 
1323 int
1324 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1325 {
1326 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1327 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1328 	int error;
1329 
1330 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1331 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1332 		if (error)
1333 			return (error);
1334 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1335 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1336 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1337 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1338 		tsp = ts;
1339 	} else
1340 		tsp = NULL;
1341 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1342 }
1343 
1344 int
1345 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1346 {
1347 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1348 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1349 	int error;
1350 
1351 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1352 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1353 		if (error)
1354 			return (error);
1355 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1356 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1357 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1358 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1359 		tsp = ts;
1360 	} else
1361 		tsp = NULL;
1362 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1363 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1364 }
1365 
1366 int
1367 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1368 {
1369 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1370 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1371 	int error;
1372 
1373 	if (uap->delta) {
1374 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1375 		if (error)
1376 			return (error);
1377 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1378 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1379 		deltap = &delta;
1380 	} else
1381 		deltap = NULL;
1382 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1383 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1384 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1385 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1386 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1387 	}
1388 	return (error);
1389 }
1390 
1391 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1392 int
1393 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1394 {
1395 	struct statfs32 s32;
1396 	struct statfs s;
1397 	int error;
1398 
1399 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &s);
1400 	if (error)
1401 		return (error);
1402 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1403 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1404 }
1405 #endif
1406 
1407 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1408 int
1409 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1410 {
1411 	struct statfs32 s32;
1412 	struct statfs s;
1413 	int error;
1414 
1415 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &s);
1416 	if (error)
1417 		return (error);
1418 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1419 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1420 }
1421 #endif
1422 
1423 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1424 int
1425 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1426 {
1427 	struct statfs32 s32;
1428 	struct statfs s;
1429 	fhandle_t fh;
1430 	int error;
1431 
1432 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1433 		return (error);
1434 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &s);
1435 	if (error)
1436 		return (error);
1437 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1438 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1439 }
1440 #endif
1441 
1442 int
1443 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1444 {
1445 	struct pread_args ap;
1446 
1447 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1448 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1449 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1450 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1451 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1452 }
1453 
1454 int
1455 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1456 {
1457 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1458 
1459 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1460 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1461 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1462 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1463 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1464 }
1465 
1466 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1467 int
1468 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1469 {
1470 	struct lseek_args nuap;
1471 
1472 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
1473 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
1474 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
1475 	return (sys_lseek(td, &nuap));
1476 }
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 int
1480 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1481 {
1482 	int error;
1483 	struct lseek_args ap;
1484 	off_t pos;
1485 
1486 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1487 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1488 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1489 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1490 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1491 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1492 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1493 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1494 	return error;
1495 }
1496 
1497 int
1498 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1499 {
1500 	struct truncate_args ap;
1501 
1502 	ap.path = uap->path;
1503 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1504 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1505 }
1506 
1507 int
1508 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1509 {
1510 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1511 
1512 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1513 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1514 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1515 }
1516 
1517 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1518 int
1519 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1520     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1521 {
1522 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1523 	int error;
1524 	long loff;
1525 	int32_t loff_cut;
1526 
1527 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1528 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1529 	ap.count = uap->count;
1530 	ap.basep = NULL;
1531 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1532 	if (error == 0) {
1533 		loff_cut = loff;
1534 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1535 	}
1536 	return (error);
1537 }
1538 #endif
1539 
1540 int
1541 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1542     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1543 {
1544 	long base;
1545 	int32_t base32;
1546 	int error;
1547 
1548 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
1549 	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
1550 	if (error)
1551 		return (error);
1552 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1553 		base32 = base;
1554 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1555 	}
1556 	return (error);
1557 }
1558 
1559 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1560 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1561 int
1562 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1563 {
1564 	struct pread_args ap;
1565 
1566 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1567 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1568 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1569 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1570 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1571 }
1572 
1573 int
1574 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1575 {
1576 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1577 
1578 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1579 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1580 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1581 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1582 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1583 }
1584 
1585 int
1586 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1587 {
1588 	int error;
1589 	struct lseek_args ap;
1590 	off_t pos;
1591 
1592 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1593 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1594 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1595 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1596 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1597 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1598 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1599 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1600 	return error;
1601 }
1602 
1603 int
1604 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1605 {
1606 	struct truncate_args ap;
1607 
1608 	ap.path = uap->path;
1609 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1610 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1611 }
1612 
1613 int
1614 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1615 {
1616 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1617 
1618 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1619 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1620 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1621 }
1622 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1623 
1624 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1625 	uint32_t headers;
1626 	int hdr_cnt;
1627 	uint32_t trailers;
1628 	int trl_cnt;
1629 };
1630 
1631 static int
1632 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1633     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1634 {
1635 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1636 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1637 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1638 	struct file *fp;
1639 	cap_rights_t rights;
1640 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1641 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1642 	int error;
1643 
1644 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1645 	if (offset < 0)
1646 		return (EINVAL);
1647 
1648 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1649 
1650 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1651 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1652 		if (error)
1653 			goto out;
1654 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1655 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1656 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1657 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1658 
1659 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1660 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1661 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1662 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1663 			if (error)
1664 				goto out;
1665 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1666 			/*
1667 			 * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included
1668 			 * the header.  If compat is specified subtract the
1669 			 * header size from nbytes.
1670 			 */
1671 			if (compat) {
1672 				if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid)
1673 					uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid;
1674 				else
1675 					uap->nbytes = 0;
1676 			}
1677 #endif
1678 		}
1679 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1680 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1681 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1682 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1683 			if (error)
1684 				goto out;
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1689 
1690 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1691 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1692 		goto out;
1693 
1694 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1695 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td);
1696 	fdrop(fp, td);
1697 
1698 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1699 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1700 
1701 out:
1702 	if (hdr_uio)
1703 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1704 	if (trl_uio)
1705 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1706 	return (error);
1707 }
1708 
1709 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1710 int
1711 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1712     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1713 {
1714 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1715 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1716 }
1717 #endif
1718 
1719 int
1720 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1721 {
1722 
1723 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1724 }
1725 
1726 static void
1727 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1728 {
1729 
1730 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1731 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1732 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1733 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1734 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1735 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1736 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1737 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1738 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1739 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1740 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1741 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1742 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1743 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1744 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1745 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1746 }
1747 
1748 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1749 static void
1750 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1751 {
1752 
1753 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1754 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1755 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1756 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1757 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1758 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1759 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1760 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1761 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1762 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1763 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1764 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1765 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1766 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1767 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1768 }
1769 #endif
1770 
1771 int
1772 freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1773 {
1774 	struct stat sb;
1775 	struct stat32 sb32;
1776 	int error;
1777 
1778 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1779 	    &sb, NULL);
1780 	if (error)
1781 		return (error);
1782 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1783 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1784 	return (error);
1785 }
1786 
1787 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1788 int
1789 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1790 {
1791 	struct stat sb;
1792 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1793 	int error;
1794 
1795 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1796 	    &sb, NULL);
1797 	if (error)
1798 		return (error);
1799 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1800 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1801 	return (error);
1802 }
1803 #endif
1804 
1805 int
1806 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1807 {
1808 	struct stat ub;
1809 	struct stat32 ub32;
1810 	int error;
1811 
1812 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1813 	if (error)
1814 		return (error);
1815 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1816 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1817 	return (error);
1818 }
1819 
1820 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1821 int
1822 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1823 {
1824 	struct stat ub;
1825 	struct ostat32 ub32;
1826 	int error;
1827 
1828 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1829 	if (error)
1830 		return (error);
1831 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
1832 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1833 	return (error);
1834 }
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 int
1838 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1839 {
1840 	struct stat ub;
1841 	struct stat32 ub32;
1842 	int error;
1843 
1844 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1845 	    &ub, NULL);
1846 	if (error)
1847 		return (error);
1848 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1849 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1850 	return (error);
1851 }
1852 
1853 int
1854 freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1855 {
1856 	struct stat sb;
1857 	struct stat32 sb32;
1858 	int error;
1859 
1860 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1861 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1862 	if (error)
1863 		return (error);
1864 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1865 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1866 	return (error);
1867 }
1868 
1869 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1870 int
1871 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1872 {
1873 	struct stat sb;
1874 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1875 	int error;
1876 
1877 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1878 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1879 	if (error)
1880 		return (error);
1881 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1882 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1883 	return (error);
1884 }
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 int
1888 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
1889 {
1890 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1891 	size_t j, oldlen;
1892 	uint32_t tmp;
1893 
1894 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1895 		return (EINVAL);
1896  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1897  	if (error)
1898 		return (error);
1899 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
1900 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
1901 		oldlen = tmp;
1902 	} else {
1903 		oldlen = 0;
1904 	}
1905 	if (error != 0)
1906 		return (EFAULT);
1907 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1908 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
1909 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
1910 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1911 		return (error);
1912 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1913 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
1914 	return (0);
1915 }
1916 
1917 int
1918 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
1919 {
1920 	uint32_t version;
1921 	int error;
1922 	struct jail j;
1923 
1924 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
1925 	if (error)
1926 		return (error);
1927 
1928 	switch (version) {
1929 	case 0:
1930 	{
1931 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
1932 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
1933 
1934 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
1935 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
1936 		if (error)
1937 			return (error);
1938 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
1939 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
1940 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
1941 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
1942 		break;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	case 1:
1946 		/*
1947 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
1948 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
1949 		 */
1950 		return (EINVAL);
1951 
1952 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
1953 	{
1954 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
1955 		struct jail32 j32;
1956 
1957 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
1958 		if (error)
1959 			return (error);
1960 		CP(j32, j, version);
1961 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
1962 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
1963 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
1964 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
1965 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
1966 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
1967 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
1968 		break;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	default:
1972 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
1973 		return (EINVAL);
1974 	}
1975 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
1976 }
1977 
1978 int
1979 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
1980 {
1981 	struct uio *auio;
1982 	int error;
1983 
1984 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1985 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1986 		return (EINVAL);
1987 
1988 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1989 	if (error)
1990 		return (error);
1991 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
1992 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1993 	return (error);
1994 }
1995 
1996 int
1997 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
1998 {
1999 	struct iovec32 iov32;
2000 	struct uio *auio;
2001 	int error, i;
2002 
2003 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2004 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2005 		return (EINVAL);
2006 
2007 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2008 	if (error)
2009 		return (error);
2010 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2011 	if (error == 0)
2012 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2013 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2014 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2015 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2016 			if (error != 0)
2017 				break;
2018 		}
2019 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2020 	return (error);
2021 }
2022 
2023 int
2024 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2025 {
2026 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2027 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2028 	int error;
2029 
2030 	if (uap->act) {
2031 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2032 		if (error)
2033 			return (error);
2034 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2035 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2036 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2037 		sap = &sa;
2038 	} else
2039 		sap = NULL;
2040 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2041 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2042 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2043 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2044 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2045 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2046 	}
2047 	return (error);
2048 }
2049 
2050 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2051 int
2052 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2053 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2054 {
2055 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2056 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2057 	int error;
2058 
2059 	if (uap->act) {
2060 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2061 		if (error)
2062 			return (error);
2063 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2064 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2065 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2066 		sap = &sa;
2067 	} else
2068 		sap = NULL;
2069 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2070 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2071 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2072 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2073 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2074 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2075 	}
2076 	return (error);
2077 }
2078 #endif
2079 
2080 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2081 struct osigaction32 {
2082 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2083 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2084 	int		sa_flags;
2085 };
2086 
2087 #define	ONSIG	32
2088 
2089 int
2090 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2091 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2092 {
2093 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2094 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2095 	int error;
2096 
2097 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2098 		return (EINVAL);
2099 
2100 	if (uap->nsa) {
2101 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2102 		if (error)
2103 			return (error);
2104 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2105 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2106 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2107 		sap = &sa;
2108 	} else
2109 		sap = NULL;
2110 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2111 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2112 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2113 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2114 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2115 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2116 	}
2117 	return (error);
2118 }
2119 
2120 int
2121 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2122 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2123 {
2124 	sigset_t set, oset;
2125 	int error;
2126 
2127 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2128 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2129 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2130 	return (error);
2131 }
2132 
2133 int
2134 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2135 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2136 {
2137 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2138 	sigset_t siglist;
2139 
2140 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2141 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2142 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2143 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2144 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2145 	return (0);
2146 }
2147 
2148 struct sigvec32 {
2149 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2150 	int		sv_mask;
2151 	int		sv_flags;
2152 };
2153 
2154 int
2155 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2156 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2157 {
2158 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2159 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2160 	int error;
2161 
2162 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2163 		return (EINVAL);
2164 
2165 	if (uap->nsv) {
2166 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2167 		if (error)
2168 			return (error);
2169 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2170 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2171 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2172 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2173 		sap = &sa;
2174 	} else
2175 		sap = NULL;
2176 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2177 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2178 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2179 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2180 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2181 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2182 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2183 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2184 	}
2185 	return (error);
2186 }
2187 
2188 int
2189 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2190 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2191 {
2192 	sigset_t set, oset;
2193 
2194 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2195 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2196 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2197 	return (0);
2198 }
2199 
2200 int
2201 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2202 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2203 {
2204 	sigset_t set, oset;
2205 
2206 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2207 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2208 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2209 	return (0);
2210 }
2211 
2212 int
2213 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2214 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2215 {
2216 	sigset_t mask;
2217 
2218 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2219 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2220 }
2221 
2222 struct sigstack32 {
2223 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2224 	int		ss_onstack;
2225 };
2226 
2227 int
2228 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2229 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2230 {
2231 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2232 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2233 	int error = 0, unss;
2234 
2235 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2236 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2237 		if (error)
2238 			return (error);
2239 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2240 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2241 		unss = 1;
2242 	} else {
2243 		unss = 0;
2244 	}
2245 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2246 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2247 	if (unss) {
2248 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2249 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2250 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2251 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2252 	}
2253 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2254 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2255 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2256 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2257 	}
2258 	return (error);
2259 }
2260 #endif
2261 
2262 int
2263 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2264 {
2265 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2266 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2267 	int error;
2268 
2269 	error = copyin(uap->rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2270 	if (error)
2271 		return (error);
2272 
2273 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2274 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2275 
2276 	if (uap->rmtp &&
2277 	    !useracc((caddr_t)uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2278 		return (EFAULT);
2279 	error = kern_nanosleep(td, &rqt, &rmt);
2280 	if (error && uap->rmtp) {
2281 		int error2;
2282 
2283 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2284 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2285 
2286 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2287 		if (error2)
2288 			error = error2;
2289 	}
2290 	return (error);
2291 }
2292 
2293 int
2294 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2295 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2296 {
2297 	struct timespec	ats;
2298 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2299 	int error;
2300 
2301 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2302 	if (error == 0) {
2303 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2304 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2305 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2306 	}
2307 	return (error);
2308 }
2309 
2310 int
2311 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2312 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2313 {
2314 	struct timespec	ats;
2315 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2316 	int error;
2317 
2318 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2319 	if (error)
2320 		return (error);
2321 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2322 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2323 
2324 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2325 }
2326 
2327 int
2328 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2329 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2330 {
2331 	struct timespec	ts;
2332 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2333 	int error;
2334 
2335 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2336 		return (0);
2337 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2338 	if (error == 0) {
2339 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2340 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2341 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2342 	}
2343 	return (error);
2344 }
2345 
2346 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2347     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2348 {
2349 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2350 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2351 	int error, id;
2352 
2353 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2354 		evp = NULL;
2355 	} else {
2356 		evp = &ev;
2357 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2358 		if (error != 0)
2359 			return (error);
2360 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2361 		if (error != 0)
2362 			return (error);
2363 	}
2364 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2365 	if (error == 0) {
2366 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2367 		if (error != 0)
2368 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2369 	}
2370 	return (error);
2371 }
2372 
2373 int
2374 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2375     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2376 {
2377 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2378 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2379 	int error;
2380 
2381 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2382 	if (error != 0)
2383 		return (error);
2384 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2385 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2386 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2387 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2388 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2389 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2390 	}
2391 	return (error);
2392 }
2393 
2394 int
2395 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2396     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2397 {
2398 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2399 	struct itimerspec val;
2400 	int error;
2401 
2402 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2403 	if (error == 0) {
2404 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2405 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2406 	}
2407 	return (error);
2408 }
2409 
2410 int
2411 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2412     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2413 {
2414 	clockid_t clk_id;
2415 	int error;
2416 
2417 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2418 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2419 	if (error == 0)
2420 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2421 	return (error);
2422 }
2423 
2424 int
2425 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2426 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2427 {
2428 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2429 	struct thr_param param;
2430 	int error;
2431 
2432 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2433 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2434 		return (EINVAL);
2435 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2436 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2437 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2438 	if (error != 0)
2439 		return (error);
2440 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2441 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2442 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2443 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2444 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2445 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2446 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2447 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2448 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2449 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2450 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2451 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2452 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2453 
2454 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2455 }
2456 
2457 int
2458 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2459 {
2460 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2461 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2462 	int error;
2463 
2464 	error = 0;
2465 	tsp = NULL;
2466 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2467 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2468 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2469 		if (error != 0)
2470 			return (error);
2471 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2472 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2473 		tsp = &ts;
2474 	}
2475 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2476 }
2477 
2478 void
2479 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2480 {
2481 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2482 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2483 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2484 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2485 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2486 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2487 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2488 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2489 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2490 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2491 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2492 }
2493 
2494 int
2495 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2496 {
2497 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2498 	struct timespec ts;
2499 	struct timespec *timeout;
2500 	sigset_t set;
2501 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2502 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2503 	int error;
2504 
2505 	if (uap->timeout) {
2506 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2507 		if (error)
2508 			return (error);
2509 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2510 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2511 		timeout = &ts;
2512 	} else
2513 		timeout = NULL;
2514 
2515 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2516 	if (error)
2517 		return (error);
2518 
2519 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2520 	if (error)
2521 		return (error);
2522 
2523 	if (uap->info) {
2524 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2525 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	if (error == 0)
2529 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2530 	return (error);
2531 }
2532 
2533 /*
2534  * MPSAFE
2535  */
2536 int
2537 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2538 {
2539 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2540 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2541 	sigset_t set;
2542 	int error;
2543 
2544 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2545 	if (error)
2546 		return (error);
2547 
2548 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2549 	if (error)
2550 		return (error);
2551 
2552 	if (uap->info) {
2553 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2554 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2555 	}
2556 	if (error == 0)
2557 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2558 	return (error);
2559 }
2560 
2561 int
2562 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2563     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2564 {
2565 	struct cpuset_setid_args ap;
2566 
2567 	ap.which = uap->which;
2568 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2569 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2570 
2571 	return (sys_cpuset_setid(td, &ap));
2572 }
2573 
2574 int
2575 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2576     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2577 {
2578 	struct cpuset_getid_args ap;
2579 
2580 	ap.level = uap->level;
2581 	ap.which = uap->which;
2582 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2583 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2584 
2585 	return (sys_cpuset_getid(td, &ap));
2586 }
2587 
2588 int
2589 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2590     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2591 {
2592 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args ap;
2593 
2594 	ap.level = uap->level;
2595 	ap.which = uap->which;
2596 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2597 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2598 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2599 
2600 	return (sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &ap));
2601 }
2602 
2603 int
2604 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2605     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2606 {
2607 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args ap;
2608 
2609 	ap.level = uap->level;
2610 	ap.which = uap->which;
2611 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2612 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2613 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2614 
2615 	return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &ap));
2616 }
2617 
2618 int
2619 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2620     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2621     	struct iovec *iovp;
2622     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2623     	int flags;
2624     } */ *uap)
2625 {
2626 	struct uio *auio;
2627 	uint64_t flags;
2628 	int error;
2629 
2630 	/*
2631 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
2632 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
2633 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
2634 	 */
2635 	flags = uap->flags;
2636 
2637 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2638 
2639 	/*
2640 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2641 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2642 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2643 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
2644 	 * root file system.
2645 	 */
2646 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2647 
2648 	/*
2649 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2650 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2651 	 */
2652 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2653 		return (EINVAL);
2654 
2655 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2656 	if (error)
2657 		return (error);
2658 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
2659 
2660 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2661 	return error;
2662 }
2663 
2664 #if 0
2665 int
2666 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2667 {
2668 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2669 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2670 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2671 	int error;
2672 
2673 	if (uap->zzz) {
2674 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2675 		if (error)
2676 			return (error);
2677 		/* translate in */
2678 		p = &s;
2679 	}
2680 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2681 	if (error)
2682 		return (error);
2683 	if (uap->zzz) {
2684 		/* translate out */
2685 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
2686 	}
2687 	return (error);
2688 }
2689 #endif
2690 
2691 int
2692 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
2693     struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags)
2694 {
2695 
2696 	if ((flags & ~SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)
2697 		return (EINVAL);
2698 
2699 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
2700 		int i;
2701 
2702 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
2703 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
2704 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
2705 				break;
2706 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2707 			return (ENFILE);
2708 		*offset = i;
2709 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2710 		return (EINVAL);
2711 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
2712 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
2713 		return (EEXIST);
2714 
2715 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
2716 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
2717 	atomic_store_rel_32(&freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_thrcnt, flags);
2718 	return (0);
2719 }
2720 
2721 int
2722 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
2723 {
2724 
2725 	if (*offset == 0)
2726 		return (0);
2727 
2728 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
2729 	return (0);
2730 }
2731 
2732 int
2733 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
2734 {
2735 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
2736 	modspecific_t ms;
2737 	int error;
2738 
2739 	switch (what) {
2740 	case MOD_LOAD:
2741 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
2742 		    &data->old_sysent, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
2743 		if (error) {
2744 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
2745 			data->offset = NULL;
2746 			return error;
2747 		}
2748 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
2749 		MOD_XLOCK;
2750 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
2751 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
2752 		if (data->chainevh)
2753 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2754 		return (error);
2755 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2756 		/*
2757 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
2758 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
2759 		 * event.
2760 		 */
2761 		if (data->offset == NULL)
2762 			return (0);
2763 		if (data->chainevh) {
2764 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2765 			if (error)
2766 				return (error);
2767 		}
2768 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
2769 		return (error);
2770 	default:
2771 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2772 		if (data->chainevh)
2773 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2774 		return (error);
2775 	}
2776 }
2777 
2778 int
2779 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
2780 {
2781 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2782 	int error;
2783 
2784 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
2785 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
2786 		    &sd1->old_sysent, flags);
2787 		if (error != 0) {
2788 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
2789 			return (error);
2790 		}
2791 		sd1->registered = 1;
2792 	}
2793 	return (0);
2794 }
2795 
2796 int
2797 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2798 {
2799 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2800 
2801 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
2802 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
2803 		sd1->registered = 0;
2804 	}
2805 	return (0);
2806 }
2807 
2808 register_t *
2809 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
2810 {
2811 	int argc, envc, i;
2812 	u_int32_t *vectp;
2813 	char *stringp;
2814 	uintptr_t destp;
2815 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
2816 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
2817 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
2818 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
2819 	size_t execpath_len;
2820 	int szsigcode;
2821 
2822 	/*
2823 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
2824 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
2825 	 */
2826 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
2827 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
2828 	else
2829 		execpath_len = 0;
2830 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
2831 	    sv_psstrings;
2832 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
2833 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
2834 	else
2835 		szsigcode = 0;
2836 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
2837 
2838 	/*
2839 	 * install sigcode
2840 	 */
2841 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
2842 		destp -= szsigcode;
2843 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2844 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
2845 		    szsigcode);
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
2850 	 */
2851 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
2852 		destp -= execpath_len;
2853 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
2854 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	/*
2858 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
2859 	 */
2860 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
2861 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
2862 	imgp->canary = destp;
2863 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
2864 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
2865 
2866 	/*
2867 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
2868 	 */
2869 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
2870 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
2871 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
2872 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2873 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
2874 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
2875 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
2876 
2877 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
2878 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2879 
2880 	/*
2881 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
2882 	 * on the stack.
2883 	 */
2884 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
2885 		/*
2886 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
2887 		 * lower compatibility.
2888 		 */
2889 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
2890 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
2891 		/*
2892 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2893 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
2894 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
2895 		 */
2896 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2897 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
2898 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2899 	} else {
2900 		/*
2901 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2902 		 * the arg and env vector sets
2903 		 */
2904 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2905 		    imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	/*
2909 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
2910 	 */
2911 	stack_base = vectp;
2912 
2913 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
2914 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
2915 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
2916 	/*
2917 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
2918 	 */
2919 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
2920 
2921 	/*
2922 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
2923 	 */
2924 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2925 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
2929 	 */
2930 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
2931 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2932 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2933 			destp++;
2934 		destp++;
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
2938 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
2939 
2940 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2941 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
2942 
2943 	/*
2944 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
2945 	 */
2946 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
2947 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2948 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2949 			destp++;
2950 		destp++;
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
2954 	suword32(vectp, 0);
2955 
2956 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
2957 }
2958 
2959 int
2960 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
2961 {
2962 	struct kld_file_stat stat;
2963 	struct kld32_file_stat stat32;
2964 	int error, version;
2965 
2966 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
2967 	    != 0)
2968 		return (error);
2969 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
2970 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
2971 		return (EINVAL);
2972 
2973 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, &stat);
2974 	if (error != 0)
2975 		return (error);
2976 
2977 	bcopy(&stat.name[0], &stat32.name[0], sizeof(stat.name));
2978 	CP(stat, stat32, refs);
2979 	CP(stat, stat32, id);
2980 	PTROUT_CP(stat, stat32, address);
2981 	CP(stat, stat32, size);
2982 	bcopy(&stat.pathname[0], &stat32.pathname[0], sizeof(stat.pathname));
2983 	return (copyout(&stat32, uap->stat, version));
2984 }
2985 
2986 int
2987 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
2988     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
2989 {
2990 	int error;
2991 
2992 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
2993 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
2994 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2995 }
2996 
2997 int
2998 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
2999     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
3000 {
3001 	int error;
3002 
3003 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
3004 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
3005 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3006 }
3007 
3008 int
3009 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
3010 {
3011 
3012 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
3013 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
3014 	case SIGEV_NONE:
3015 		break;
3016 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
3017 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
3018 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3019 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
3020 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
3021 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3022 		break;
3023 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3024 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3025 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3026 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3027 		break;
3028 	default:
3029 		return (EINVAL);
3030 	}
3031 	return (0);
3032 }
3033 
3034 int
3035 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3036 {
3037 	void *data;
3038 	union {
3039 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3040 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3041 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3042 	} x;
3043 	union {
3044 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3045 	} x32;
3046 	int error, error1, flags;
3047 
3048 	switch (uap->com) {
3049 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3050 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3051 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL:
3052 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3053 		if (error != 0)
3054 			return (error);
3055 		data = &flags;
3056 		break;
3057 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3058 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3059 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3060 			return (EINVAL);
3061 		data = NULL;
3062 		break;
3063 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3064 		data = &x.rs;
3065 		break;
3066 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3067 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3068 		if (error != 0)
3069 			return (error);
3070 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3071 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3072 		data = &x.rp;
3073 		break;
3074 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3075 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3076 		if (error != 0)
3077 			return (error);
3078 		data = &x.rk;
3079 		break;
3080 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3081 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3082 		data = &flags;
3083 		break;
3084 	default:
3085 		return (EINVAL);
3086 	}
3087 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3088 	    uap->com, data);
3089 	switch (uap->com) {
3090 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3091 		if (error == 0)
3092 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3093 		break;
3094 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3095 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3096 		if (error == 0)
3097 			error = error1;
3098 		break;
3099 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3100 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3101 		if (error == 0)
3102 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3103 		break;
3104 	}
3105 	return (error);
3106 }
3107 
3108 int
3109 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3110 {
3111 	long tmp;
3112 
3113 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3114 	/*
3115 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3116 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3117 	 */
3118 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3119 	case F_SETLKW:
3120 	case F_SETLK:
3121 	case F_GETLK:
3122 	case F_SETFD:
3123 	case F_SETFL:
3124 	case F_OGETLK:
3125 	case F_OSETLK:
3126 	case F_OSETLKW:
3127 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3128 		break;
3129 	default:
3130 		tmp = uap->arg;
3131 		break;
3132 	}
3133 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3134 }
3135 
3136 int
3137 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3138 {
3139 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3140 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3141 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3142 	int error;
3143 
3144 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3145 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3146 		if (error != 0)
3147 			return (error);
3148 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3149 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3150 		tsp = &ts;
3151 	} else
3152 		tsp = NULL;
3153 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3154 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3155 		if (error != 0)
3156 			return (error);
3157 		ssp = &set;
3158 	} else
3159 		ssp = NULL;
3160 
3161 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3162 }
3163