xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 23f6875a43f7ce365f2d52cf857da010c47fb03b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
39 #include <sys/clock.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/limits.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
51 #include <sys/imgact.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/procctl.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/resource.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
64 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
65 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/syscall.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/thr.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/wait.h>
82 #include <sys/ipc.h>
83 #include <sys/msg.h>
84 #include <sys/sem.h>
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 
87 #ifdef INET
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99 #include <machine/elf.h>
100 
101 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
102 
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
106 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
107 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
108 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
109 
110 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
111 
112 #ifndef __mips__
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
116 #endif
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
118 #ifndef __mips__
119 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
120 #endif
121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 20);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
125 #ifndef __mips__
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 96);
127 #endif
128 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
129 
130 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
131 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
132 
133 void
134 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
135 {
136 
137 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
138 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
139 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
140 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
141 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
142 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
143 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
152 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
157 {
158 	int error, status;
159 	struct rusage32 ru32;
160 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
161 
162 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
163 		rup = &ru;
164 	else
165 		rup = NULL;
166 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
167 	if (error)
168 		return (error);
169 	if (uap->status != NULL)
170 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
171 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
172 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
173 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
174 	}
175 	return (error);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
180 {
181 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
182 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
183 	struct siginfo32 si32;
184 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
185 	int error, status;
186 
187 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
188 		wrup = &wru;
189 	else
190 		wrup = NULL;
191 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
192 		sip = &si;
193 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
194 	} else
195 		sip = NULL;
196 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
197 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
198 	if (error != 0)
199 		return (error);
200 	if (uap->status != NULL)
201 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
202 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
203 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
204 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
205 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
206 	}
207 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
208 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
209 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
210 	}
211 	return (error);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
215 static void
216 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
217 {
218 
219 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
220 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
221 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
222 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
223 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
224 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
225 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
226 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
227 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
228 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
229 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
230 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
231 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
232 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
233 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
234 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
235 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
236 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
237 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
238 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
239 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
240 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
241 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
242 }
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
246 int
247 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td,
248     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
249 {
250 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
251 	struct statfs32 stat32;
252 	size_t count, size, copycount;
253 	int error;
254 
255 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
256 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
257 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->mode);
258 	if (size > 0) {
259 		sp = buf;
260 		copycount = count;
261 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
262 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
263 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
264 			sp++;
265 			uap->buf++;
266 			copycount--;
267 		}
268 		free(buf, M_STATFS);
269 	}
270 	if (error == 0)
271 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
272 	return (error);
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10
277 int
278 freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td,
279     struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) {
280 
281 	return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap));
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 int
286 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
287 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
288 {
289 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
290 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
291 	int error;
292 
293 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
294 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
295 		if (error)
296 			return (error);
297 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
298 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
299 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
300 		ssp = &ss;
301 	} else
302 		ssp = NULL;
303 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
304 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
305 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
306 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
307 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
308 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
309 	}
310 	return (error);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
315  * the pointers.
316  */
317 int
318 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
319     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
320 {
321 	char *argp, *envp;
322 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
323 	size_t length;
324 	int error;
325 
326 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
327 	if (argv == NULL)
328 		return (EFAULT);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
332 	 * environment strings.
333 	 */
334 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
335 	if (error != 0)
336 		return (error);
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Copy the file name.
340 	 */
341 	if (fname != NULL) {
342 		args->fname = args->buf;
343 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
344 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
345 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
346 		if (error != 0)
347 			goto err_exit;
348 	} else
349 		length = 0;
350 
351 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
352 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
353 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * extract arguments first
357 	 */
358 	p32 = argv;
359 	for (;;) {
360 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
361 		if (error)
362 			goto err_exit;
363 		if (arg == 0)
364 			break;
365 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
366 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
367 		if (error) {
368 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
369 				error = E2BIG;
370 			goto err_exit;
371 		}
372 		args->stringspace -= length;
373 		args->endp += length;
374 		args->argc++;
375 	}
376 
377 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * extract environment strings
381 	 */
382 	if (envv) {
383 		p32 = envv;
384 		for (;;) {
385 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
386 			if (error)
387 				goto err_exit;
388 			if (arg == 0)
389 				break;
390 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
391 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
392 			    &length);
393 			if (error) {
394 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
395 					error = E2BIG;
396 				goto err_exit;
397 			}
398 			args->stringspace -= length;
399 			args->endp += length;
400 			args->envc++;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 	return (0);
405 
406 err_exit:
407 	exec_free_args(args);
408 	return (error);
409 }
410 
411 int
412 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
413 {
414 	struct image_args eargs;
415 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
416 	int error;
417 
418 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
419 	if (error != 0)
420 		return (error);
421 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
422 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
423 	if (error == 0)
424 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
425 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
426 	return (error);
427 }
428 
429 int
430 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
431 {
432 	struct image_args eargs;
433 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
434 	int error;
435 
436 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
437 	if (error != 0)
438 		return (error);
439 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
440 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
441 	if (error == 0) {
442 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
443 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
444 	}
445 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
446 	return (error);
447 }
448 
449 int
450 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
451 {
452 	struct mprotect_args ap;
453 
454 	ap.addr = PTRIN(uap->addr);
455 	ap.len = uap->len;
456 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
457 #if defined(__amd64__)
458 	if (i386_read_exec && (ap.prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
459 		ap.prot |= PROT_EXEC;
460 #endif
461 	return (sys_mprotect(td, &ap));
462 }
463 
464 int
465 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
466 {
467 	struct mmap_args ap;
468 	vm_offset_t addr = (vm_offset_t) uap->addr;
469 	vm_size_t len	 = uap->len;
470 	int prot	 = uap->prot;
471 	int flags	 = uap->flags;
472 	int fd		 = uap->fd;
473 	off_t pos	 = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->pos);
474 
475 #if defined(__amd64__)
476 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
477 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
478 #endif
479 
480 	ap.addr = (void *) addr;
481 	ap.len = len;
482 	ap.prot = prot;
483 	ap.flags = flags;
484 	ap.fd = fd;
485 	ap.pos = pos;
486 
487 	return (sys_mmap(td, &ap));
488 }
489 
490 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
491 int
492 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
493 {
494 	struct freebsd32_mmap_args ap;
495 
496 	ap.addr = uap->addr;
497 	ap.len = uap->len;
498 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
499 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
500 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
501 	ap.pos1 = uap->pos1;
502 	ap.pos2 = uap->pos2;
503 
504 	return (freebsd32_mmap(td, &ap));
505 }
506 #endif
507 
508 int
509 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
510 {
511 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
512 	struct itimerval32 i32;
513 	int error;
514 
515 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
516 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
517 		if (error)
518 			return (error);
519 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
520 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
521 		itvp = &itv;
522 	} else
523 		itvp = NULL;
524 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
525 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
526 		return (error);
527 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
528 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
529 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
530 }
531 
532 int
533 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
534 {
535 	struct itimerval itv;
536 	struct itimerval32 i32;
537 	int error;
538 
539 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
540 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
541 		return (error);
542 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
543 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
544 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
545 }
546 
547 int
548 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
549 {
550 	struct timeval32 tv32;
551 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
552 	int error;
553 
554 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
555 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
556 		if (error)
557 			return (error);
558 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
559 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
560 		tvp = &tv;
561 	} else
562 		tvp = NULL;
563 	/*
564 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
565 	 */
566 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
567 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
568 }
569 
570 int
571 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
572 {
573 	struct timespec32 ts32;
574 	struct timespec ts;
575 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
576 	sigset_t set, *uset;
577 	int error;
578 
579 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
580 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
581 		if (error != 0)
582 			return (error);
583 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
584 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
585 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
586 		tvp = &tv;
587 	} else
588 		tvp = NULL;
589 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
590 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
591 		if (error != 0)
592 			return (error);
593 		uset = &set;
594 	} else
595 		uset = NULL;
596 	/*
597 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
598 	 */
599 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
600 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
601 	return (error);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
606  */
607 static int
608 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
609 {
610 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
611 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
612 	int i, error = 0;
613 
614 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
615 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
616 
617 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
618 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
619 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
620 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
621 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
622 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
623 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
624 	}
625 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
626 	if (error == 0)
627 		uap->eventlist += count;
628 	return (error);
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
633  */
634 static int
635 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
636 {
637 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
638 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
639 	int i, error = 0;
640 
641 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
642 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
643 
644 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
645 	if (error)
646 		goto done;
647 	uap->changelist += count;
648 
649 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
650 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
651 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
652 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
653 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
654 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
655 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
656 	}
657 done:
658 	return (error);
659 }
660 
661 int
662 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
663 {
664 	struct timespec32 ts32;
665 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
666 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { uap,
667 					freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
668 					freebsd32_kevent_copyin};
669 	int error;
670 
671 
672 	if (uap->timeout) {
673 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
674 		if (error)
675 			return (error);
676 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
677 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
678 		tsp = &ts;
679 	} else
680 		tsp = NULL;
681 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
682 	    &k_ops, tsp);
683 	return (error);
684 }
685 
686 int
687 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
688 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
689 {
690 	struct timeval atv;
691 	struct timeval32 atv32;
692 	struct timezone rtz;
693 	int error = 0;
694 
695 	if (uap->tp) {
696 		microtime(&atv);
697 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
698 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
699 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
700 	}
701 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
702 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
703 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
704 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
705 	}
706 	return (error);
707 }
708 
709 int
710 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
711 {
712 	struct rusage32 s32;
713 	struct rusage s;
714 	int error;
715 
716 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
717 	if (error)
718 		return (error);
719 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
720 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
721 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
722 	}
723 	return (error);
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
728 {
729 	struct iovec32 iov32;
730 	struct iovec *iov;
731 	struct uio *uio;
732 	u_int iovlen;
733 	int error, i;
734 
735 	*uiop = NULL;
736 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
737 		return (EINVAL);
738 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
739 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
740 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
741 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
742 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
743 		if (error) {
744 			free(uio, M_IOV);
745 			return (error);
746 		}
747 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
748 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
749 	}
750 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
751 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
752 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
753 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
754 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
755 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
756 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
757 			free(uio, M_IOV);
758 			return (EINVAL);
759 		}
760 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
761 		iov++;
762 	}
763 	*uiop = uio;
764 	return (0);
765 }
766 
767 int
768 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
769 {
770 	struct uio *auio;
771 	int error;
772 
773 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
774 	if (error)
775 		return (error);
776 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
777 	free(auio, M_IOV);
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 int
782 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
783 {
784 	struct uio *auio;
785 	int error;
786 
787 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
788 	if (error)
789 		return (error);
790 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
791 	free(auio, M_IOV);
792 	return (error);
793 }
794 
795 int
796 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
797 {
798 	struct uio *auio;
799 	int error;
800 
801 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
802 	if (error)
803 		return (error);
804 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
805 	free(auio, M_IOV);
806 	return (error);
807 }
808 
809 int
810 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
811 {
812 	struct uio *auio;
813 	int error;
814 
815 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
816 	if (error)
817 		return (error);
818 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
819 	free(auio, M_IOV);
820 	return (error);
821 }
822 
823 int
824 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
825     int error)
826 {
827 	struct iovec32 iov32;
828 	struct iovec *iov;
829 	u_int iovlen;
830 	int i;
831 
832 	*iovp = NULL;
833 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
834 		return (error);
835 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
836 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
837 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
838 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
839 		if (error) {
840 			free(iov, M_IOV);
841 			return (error);
842 		}
843 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
844 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
845 	}
846 	*iovp = iov;
847 	return (0);
848 }
849 
850 static int
851 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
852 {
853 	struct msghdr32 m32;
854 	int error;
855 
856 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
857 	if (error)
858 		return (error);
859 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
860 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
861 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
862 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
863 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
864 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
865 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
866 	return (0);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
871 {
872 	struct msghdr32 m32;
873 	int error;
874 
875 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
876 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
877 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
878 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
879 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
880 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
881 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
882 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
883 	return (error);
884 }
885 
886 #ifndef __mips__
887 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
888 #else
889 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
890 #endif
891 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
892 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
893 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
894 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
895 
896 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
897 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
898 static int
899 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
900 {
901 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
902 	void *data;
903 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
904 	int error;
905 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
906 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
907 	struct mbuf *m;
908 	error = 0;
909 
910 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
911 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
912 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
913 
914 	m = control;
915 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
916 
917 	while (m && len > 0) {
918 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
919 		clen = m->m_len;
920 
921 		while (cm != NULL) {
922 
923 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
924 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
925 				error = EINVAL;
926 				break;
927 			}
928 
929 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
930 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
931 
932 			/* Adjust message length */
933 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
934 			    datalen;
935 
936 
937 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
938 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
939 			if (len < copylen) {
940 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
941 				copylen = len;
942 			}
943 
944 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
945 			if (error)
946 				goto exit;
947 
948 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
949 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
950 
951 			if (len <= 0)
952 				break;
953 
954 			/* Copy data */
955 			copylen = datalen;
956 			if (len < copylen) {
957 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
958 				copylen = len;
959 			}
960 
961 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
962 			if (error)
963 				goto exit;
964 
965 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
966 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
967 
968 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
969 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
970 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
971 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
972 			} else {
973 				clen = 0;
974 				cm = NULL;
975 			}
976 		}
977 		m = m->m_next;
978 	}
979 
980 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
981 
982 exit:
983 	return (error);
984 
985 }
986 
987 int
988 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
989 	struct thread *td;
990 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
991 		int	s;
992 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
993 		int	flags;
994 	} */ *uap;
995 {
996 	struct msghdr msg;
997 	struct msghdr32 m32;
998 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
999 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1000 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1001 
1002 	int error;
1003 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1004 	if (error)
1005 		return (error);
1006 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1007 	if (error)
1008 		return (error);
1009 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1010 	    EMSGSIZE);
1011 	if (error)
1012 		return (error);
1013 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1014 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1015 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1016 
1017 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1018 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1019 	if (error == 0) {
1020 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1021 
1022 		if (control != NULL)
1023 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1024 		else
1025 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1026 
1027 		if (error == 0)
1028 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1029 	}
1030 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1031 
1032 	if (control != NULL)
1033 		m_freem(control);
1034 
1035 	return (error);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1040  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1041  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1042  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1043  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1044  */
1045 static int
1046 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1047 {
1048 	struct mbuf *m;
1049 	void *md;
1050 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1051 	int error;
1052 
1053 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1054 
1055 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1056 		return (EINVAL);
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1060 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1061 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1062 	 * alignment and padding.
1063 	 */
1064 	idx = 0;
1065 	len = 0;
1066 	while (idx < buflen) {
1067 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1068 		if (error)
1069 			return (error);
1070 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1071 			return (EINVAL);
1072 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1073 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1074 			return (EINVAL);
1075 		idx += msglen;
1076 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1077 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1078 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1082 		return (EINVAL);
1083 
1084 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1085 	if (len > MLEN)
1086 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1087 	m->m_len = len;
1088 
1089 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1090 	while (buflen > 0) {
1091 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1092 		if (error)
1093 			break;
1094 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1095 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1096 
1097 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1098 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1099 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1100 
1101 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1102 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1103 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1104 
1105 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1106 		if (msglen > 0) {
1107 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1108 			if (error)
1109 				break;
1110 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1111 			buf += msglen;
1112 			buflen -= msglen;
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (error)
1117 		m_free(m);
1118 	else
1119 		*mp = m;
1120 	return (error);
1121 }
1122 
1123 int
1124 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1125 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1126 {
1127 	struct msghdr msg;
1128 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1129 	struct iovec *iov;
1130 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1131 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1132 	int error;
1133 
1134 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1135 	if (error)
1136 		return (error);
1137 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1138 	if (error)
1139 		return (error);
1140 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1141 	    EMSGSIZE);
1142 	if (error)
1143 		return (error);
1144 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1145 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1146 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1147 		if (error) {
1148 			to = NULL;
1149 			goto out;
1150 		}
1151 		msg.msg_name = to;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1155 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1156 			error = EINVAL;
1157 			goto out;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1161 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1162 		if (error)
1163 			goto out;
1164 
1165 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1166 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1170 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1171 
1172 out:
1173 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1174 	if (to)
1175 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1176 	return (error);
1177 }
1178 
1179 int
1180 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1181 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1182 {
1183 	struct msghdr msg;
1184 	struct iovec aiov;
1185 	int error;
1186 
1187 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1188 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1189 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1190 		if (error)
1191 			return (error);
1192 	} else {
1193 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1197 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1198 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1199 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1200 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1201 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1202 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1203 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1204 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1205 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1206 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1207 	return (error);
1208 }
1209 
1210 int
1211 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1212 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1213 {
1214 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1215 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1216 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1217 	int error;
1218 
1219 	if (uap->tv) {
1220 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1221 		if (error)
1222 			return (error);
1223 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1224 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1225 		tvp = &tv;
1226 	} else
1227 		tvp = NULL;
1228 	if (uap->tzp) {
1229 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1230 		if (error)
1231 			return (error);
1232 		tzp = &tz;
1233 	} else
1234 		tzp = NULL;
1235 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1236 }
1237 
1238 int
1239 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1240 {
1241 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1242 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1243 	int error;
1244 
1245 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1246 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1247 		if (error)
1248 			return (error);
1249 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1250 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1251 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1252 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1253 		sp = s;
1254 	} else
1255 		sp = NULL;
1256 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1257 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1258 }
1259 
1260 int
1261 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1262 {
1263 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1264 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1265 	int error;
1266 
1267 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1268 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1269 		if (error)
1270 			return (error);
1271 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1272 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1273 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1274 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1275 		sp = s;
1276 	} else
1277 		sp = NULL;
1278 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1279 }
1280 
1281 int
1282 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1283 {
1284 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1285 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1286 	int error;
1287 
1288 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1289 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1290 		if (error)
1291 			return (error);
1292 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1293 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1294 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1295 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1296 		sp = s;
1297 	} else
1298 		sp = NULL;
1299 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1300 }
1301 
1302 int
1303 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1304 {
1305 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1306 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1307 	int error;
1308 
1309 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1310 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1311 		if (error)
1312 			return (error);
1313 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1314 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1315 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1316 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1317 		sp = s;
1318 	} else
1319 		sp = NULL;
1320 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1321 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1322 }
1323 
1324 int
1325 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1326 {
1327 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1328 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1329 	int error;
1330 
1331 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1332 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1333 		if (error)
1334 			return (error);
1335 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1336 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1337 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1338 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1339 		tsp = ts;
1340 	} else
1341 		tsp = NULL;
1342 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1343 }
1344 
1345 int
1346 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1347 {
1348 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1349 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1350 	int error;
1351 
1352 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1353 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1354 		if (error)
1355 			return (error);
1356 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1357 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1358 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1359 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1360 		tsp = ts;
1361 	} else
1362 		tsp = NULL;
1363 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1364 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1365 }
1366 
1367 int
1368 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1369 {
1370 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1371 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1372 	int error;
1373 
1374 	if (uap->delta) {
1375 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1376 		if (error)
1377 			return (error);
1378 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1379 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1380 		deltap = &delta;
1381 	} else
1382 		deltap = NULL;
1383 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1384 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1385 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1386 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1387 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1388 	}
1389 	return (error);
1390 }
1391 
1392 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1393 int
1394 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1395 {
1396 	struct statfs32 s32;
1397 	struct statfs *sp;
1398 	int error;
1399 
1400 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1401 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp);
1402 	if (error == 0) {
1403 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1404 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1405 	}
1406 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1407 	return (error);
1408 }
1409 #endif
1410 
1411 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1412 int
1413 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1414 {
1415 	struct statfs32 s32;
1416 	struct statfs *sp;
1417 	int error;
1418 
1419 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1420 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sp);
1421 	if (error == 0) {
1422 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1423 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1424 	}
1425 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1426 	return (error);
1427 }
1428 #endif
1429 
1430 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1431 int
1432 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1433 {
1434 	struct statfs32 s32;
1435 	struct statfs *sp;
1436 	fhandle_t fh;
1437 	int error;
1438 
1439 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1440 		return (error);
1441 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
1442 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sp);
1443 	if (error == 0) {
1444 		copy_statfs(sp, &s32);
1445 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32));
1446 	}
1447 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
1448 	return (error);
1449 }
1450 #endif
1451 
1452 int
1453 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1454 {
1455 	struct pread_args ap;
1456 
1457 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1458 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1459 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1460 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1461 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1462 }
1463 
1464 int
1465 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1466 {
1467 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1468 
1469 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1470 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1471 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1472 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1473 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1474 }
1475 
1476 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1477 int
1478 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1479 {
1480 	struct lseek_args nuap;
1481 
1482 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
1483 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
1484 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
1485 	return (sys_lseek(td, &nuap));
1486 }
1487 #endif
1488 
1489 int
1490 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1491 {
1492 	int error;
1493 	struct lseek_args ap;
1494 	off_t pos;
1495 
1496 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1497 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1498 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1499 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1500 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1501 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1502 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1503 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1504 	return error;
1505 }
1506 
1507 int
1508 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1509 {
1510 	struct truncate_args ap;
1511 
1512 	ap.path = uap->path;
1513 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1514 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1515 }
1516 
1517 int
1518 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1519 {
1520 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1521 
1522 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1523 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1524 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1525 }
1526 
1527 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1528 int
1529 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1530     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1531 {
1532 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1533 	int error;
1534 	long loff;
1535 	int32_t loff_cut;
1536 
1537 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1538 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1539 	ap.count = uap->count;
1540 	ap.basep = NULL;
1541 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1542 	if (error == 0) {
1543 		loff_cut = loff;
1544 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1545 	}
1546 	return (error);
1547 }
1548 #endif
1549 
1550 int
1551 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1552     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1553 {
1554 	long base;
1555 	int32_t base32;
1556 	int error;
1557 
1558 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
1559 	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
1560 	if (error)
1561 		return (error);
1562 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1563 		base32 = base;
1564 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1565 	}
1566 	return (error);
1567 }
1568 
1569 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1570 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1571 int
1572 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1573 {
1574 	struct pread_args ap;
1575 
1576 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1577 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1578 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1579 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1580 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1581 }
1582 
1583 int
1584 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1585 {
1586 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1587 
1588 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1589 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1590 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1591 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1592 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1593 }
1594 
1595 int
1596 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1597 {
1598 	int error;
1599 	struct lseek_args ap;
1600 	off_t pos;
1601 
1602 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1603 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1604 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1605 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1606 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1607 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1608 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1609 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1610 	return error;
1611 }
1612 
1613 int
1614 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1615 {
1616 	struct truncate_args ap;
1617 
1618 	ap.path = uap->path;
1619 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1620 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1621 }
1622 
1623 int
1624 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1625 {
1626 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1627 
1628 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1629 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1630 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1631 }
1632 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1633 
1634 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1635 	uint32_t headers;
1636 	int hdr_cnt;
1637 	uint32_t trailers;
1638 	int trl_cnt;
1639 };
1640 
1641 static int
1642 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1643     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1644 {
1645 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1646 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1647 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1648 	struct file *fp;
1649 	cap_rights_t rights;
1650 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1651 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1652 	int error;
1653 
1654 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1655 	if (offset < 0)
1656 		return (EINVAL);
1657 
1658 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1659 
1660 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1661 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1662 		if (error)
1663 			goto out;
1664 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1665 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1666 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1667 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1668 
1669 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1670 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1671 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1672 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1673 			if (error)
1674 				goto out;
1675 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1676 			/*
1677 			 * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included
1678 			 * the header.  If compat is specified subtract the
1679 			 * header size from nbytes.
1680 			 */
1681 			if (compat) {
1682 				if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid)
1683 					uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid;
1684 				else
1685 					uap->nbytes = 0;
1686 			}
1687 #endif
1688 		}
1689 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1690 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1691 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1692 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1693 			if (error)
1694 				goto out;
1695 		}
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1699 
1700 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1701 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1702 		goto out;
1703 
1704 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1705 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td);
1706 	fdrop(fp, td);
1707 
1708 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1709 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1710 
1711 out:
1712 	if (hdr_uio)
1713 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1714 	if (trl_uio)
1715 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1716 	return (error);
1717 }
1718 
1719 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1720 int
1721 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1722     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1723 {
1724 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1725 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1726 }
1727 #endif
1728 
1729 int
1730 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1731 {
1732 
1733 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void
1737 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1738 {
1739 
1740 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1741 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1742 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1743 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1744 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1745 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1746 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1747 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1748 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1749 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1750 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1751 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1752 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1753 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1754 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1755 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1756 }
1757 
1758 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1759 static void
1760 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1761 {
1762 
1763 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1764 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1765 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1766 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1767 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1768 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1769 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1770 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1771 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1772 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1773 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1774 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1775 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1776 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1777 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1778 }
1779 #endif
1780 
1781 int
1782 freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1783 {
1784 	struct stat sb;
1785 	struct stat32 sb32;
1786 	int error;
1787 
1788 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1789 	    &sb, NULL);
1790 	if (error)
1791 		return (error);
1792 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1793 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1794 	return (error);
1795 }
1796 
1797 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1798 int
1799 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1800 {
1801 	struct stat sb;
1802 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1803 	int error;
1804 
1805 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1806 	    &sb, NULL);
1807 	if (error)
1808 		return (error);
1809 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1810 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1811 	return (error);
1812 }
1813 #endif
1814 
1815 int
1816 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1817 {
1818 	struct stat ub;
1819 	struct stat32 ub32;
1820 	int error;
1821 
1822 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1823 	if (error)
1824 		return (error);
1825 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1826 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1827 	return (error);
1828 }
1829 
1830 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1831 int
1832 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1833 {
1834 	struct stat ub;
1835 	struct ostat32 ub32;
1836 	int error;
1837 
1838 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1839 	if (error)
1840 		return (error);
1841 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
1842 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1843 	return (error);
1844 }
1845 #endif
1846 
1847 int
1848 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1849 {
1850 	struct stat ub;
1851 	struct stat32 ub32;
1852 	int error;
1853 
1854 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1855 	    &ub, NULL);
1856 	if (error)
1857 		return (error);
1858 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1859 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1860 	return (error);
1861 }
1862 
1863 int
1864 freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1865 {
1866 	struct stat sb;
1867 	struct stat32 sb32;
1868 	int error;
1869 
1870 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1871 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1872 	if (error)
1873 		return (error);
1874 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1875 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1876 	return (error);
1877 }
1878 
1879 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1880 int
1881 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1882 {
1883 	struct stat sb;
1884 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1885 	int error;
1886 
1887 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1888 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1889 	if (error)
1890 		return (error);
1891 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1892 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1893 	return (error);
1894 }
1895 #endif
1896 
1897 int
1898 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
1899 {
1900 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1901 	size_t j, oldlen;
1902 	uint32_t tmp;
1903 
1904 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1905 		return (EINVAL);
1906  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1907  	if (error)
1908 		return (error);
1909 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
1910 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
1911 		oldlen = tmp;
1912 	} else {
1913 		oldlen = 0;
1914 	}
1915 	if (error != 0)
1916 		return (EFAULT);
1917 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1918 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
1919 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
1920 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1921 		return (error);
1922 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1923 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
1924 	return (0);
1925 }
1926 
1927 int
1928 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
1929 {
1930 	uint32_t version;
1931 	int error;
1932 	struct jail j;
1933 
1934 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
1935 	if (error)
1936 		return (error);
1937 
1938 	switch (version) {
1939 	case 0:
1940 	{
1941 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
1942 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
1943 
1944 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
1945 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
1946 		if (error)
1947 			return (error);
1948 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
1949 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
1950 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
1951 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
1952 		break;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	case 1:
1956 		/*
1957 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
1958 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
1959 		 */
1960 		return (EINVAL);
1961 
1962 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
1963 	{
1964 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
1965 		struct jail32 j32;
1966 
1967 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
1968 		if (error)
1969 			return (error);
1970 		CP(j32, j, version);
1971 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
1972 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
1973 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
1974 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
1975 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
1976 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
1977 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
1978 		break;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	default:
1982 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
1983 		return (EINVAL);
1984 	}
1985 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
1986 }
1987 
1988 int
1989 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
1990 {
1991 	struct uio *auio;
1992 	int error;
1993 
1994 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1995 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1996 		return (EINVAL);
1997 
1998 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1999 	if (error)
2000 		return (error);
2001 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
2002 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2003 	return (error);
2004 }
2005 
2006 int
2007 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
2008 {
2009 	struct iovec32 iov32;
2010 	struct uio *auio;
2011 	int error, i;
2012 
2013 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2014 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2015 		return (EINVAL);
2016 
2017 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2018 	if (error)
2019 		return (error);
2020 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2021 	if (error == 0)
2022 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
2023 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
2024 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
2025 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
2026 			if (error != 0)
2027 				break;
2028 		}
2029 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2030 	return (error);
2031 }
2032 
2033 int
2034 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2035 {
2036 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2037 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2038 	int error;
2039 
2040 	if (uap->act) {
2041 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2042 		if (error)
2043 			return (error);
2044 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2045 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2046 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2047 		sap = &sa;
2048 	} else
2049 		sap = NULL;
2050 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2051 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2052 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2053 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2054 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2055 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2056 	}
2057 	return (error);
2058 }
2059 
2060 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2061 int
2062 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2063 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2064 {
2065 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2066 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2067 	int error;
2068 
2069 	if (uap->act) {
2070 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2071 		if (error)
2072 			return (error);
2073 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2074 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2075 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2076 		sap = &sa;
2077 	} else
2078 		sap = NULL;
2079 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2080 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2081 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2082 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2083 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2084 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2085 	}
2086 	return (error);
2087 }
2088 #endif
2089 
2090 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2091 struct osigaction32 {
2092 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2093 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2094 	int		sa_flags;
2095 };
2096 
2097 #define	ONSIG	32
2098 
2099 int
2100 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2101 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2102 {
2103 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2104 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2105 	int error;
2106 
2107 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2108 		return (EINVAL);
2109 
2110 	if (uap->nsa) {
2111 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2112 		if (error)
2113 			return (error);
2114 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2115 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2116 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2117 		sap = &sa;
2118 	} else
2119 		sap = NULL;
2120 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2121 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2122 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2123 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2124 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2125 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2126 	}
2127 	return (error);
2128 }
2129 
2130 int
2131 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2132 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2133 {
2134 	sigset_t set, oset;
2135 	int error;
2136 
2137 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2138 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2139 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2140 	return (error);
2141 }
2142 
2143 int
2144 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2145 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2146 {
2147 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2148 	sigset_t siglist;
2149 
2150 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2151 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2152 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2153 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2154 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2155 	return (0);
2156 }
2157 
2158 struct sigvec32 {
2159 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2160 	int		sv_mask;
2161 	int		sv_flags;
2162 };
2163 
2164 int
2165 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2166 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2167 {
2168 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2169 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2170 	int error;
2171 
2172 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2173 		return (EINVAL);
2174 
2175 	if (uap->nsv) {
2176 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2177 		if (error)
2178 			return (error);
2179 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2180 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2181 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2182 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2183 		sap = &sa;
2184 	} else
2185 		sap = NULL;
2186 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2187 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2188 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2189 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2190 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2191 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2192 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2193 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2194 	}
2195 	return (error);
2196 }
2197 
2198 int
2199 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2200 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2201 {
2202 	sigset_t set, oset;
2203 
2204 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2205 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2206 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2207 	return (0);
2208 }
2209 
2210 int
2211 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2212 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2213 {
2214 	sigset_t set, oset;
2215 
2216 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2217 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2218 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2219 	return (0);
2220 }
2221 
2222 int
2223 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2224 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2225 {
2226 	sigset_t mask;
2227 
2228 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2229 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2230 }
2231 
2232 struct sigstack32 {
2233 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2234 	int		ss_onstack;
2235 };
2236 
2237 int
2238 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2239 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2240 {
2241 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2242 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2243 	int error = 0, unss;
2244 
2245 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2246 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2247 		if (error)
2248 			return (error);
2249 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2250 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2251 		unss = 1;
2252 	} else {
2253 		unss = 0;
2254 	}
2255 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2256 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2257 	if (unss) {
2258 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2259 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2260 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2261 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2262 	}
2263 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2264 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2265 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2266 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2267 	}
2268 	return (error);
2269 }
2270 #endif
2271 
2272 int
2273 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2274 {
2275 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2276 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2277 	int error;
2278 
2279 	error = copyin(uap->rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2280 	if (error)
2281 		return (error);
2282 
2283 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2284 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2285 
2286 	if (uap->rmtp &&
2287 	    !useracc((caddr_t)uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2288 		return (EFAULT);
2289 	error = kern_nanosleep(td, &rqt, &rmt);
2290 	if (error && uap->rmtp) {
2291 		int error2;
2292 
2293 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2294 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2295 
2296 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2297 		if (error2)
2298 			error = error2;
2299 	}
2300 	return (error);
2301 }
2302 
2303 int
2304 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2305 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2306 {
2307 	struct timespec	ats;
2308 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2309 	int error;
2310 
2311 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2312 	if (error == 0) {
2313 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2314 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2315 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2316 	}
2317 	return (error);
2318 }
2319 
2320 int
2321 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2322 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2323 {
2324 	struct timespec	ats;
2325 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2326 	int error;
2327 
2328 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2329 	if (error)
2330 		return (error);
2331 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2332 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2333 
2334 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2335 }
2336 
2337 int
2338 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2339 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2340 {
2341 	struct timespec	ts;
2342 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2343 	int error;
2344 
2345 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2346 		return (0);
2347 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2348 	if (error == 0) {
2349 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2350 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2351 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2352 	}
2353 	return (error);
2354 }
2355 
2356 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2357     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2358 {
2359 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2360 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2361 	int error, id;
2362 
2363 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2364 		evp = NULL;
2365 	} else {
2366 		evp = &ev;
2367 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2368 		if (error != 0)
2369 			return (error);
2370 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2371 		if (error != 0)
2372 			return (error);
2373 	}
2374 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2375 	if (error == 0) {
2376 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2377 		if (error != 0)
2378 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2379 	}
2380 	return (error);
2381 }
2382 
2383 int
2384 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2385     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2386 {
2387 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2388 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2389 	int error;
2390 
2391 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2392 	if (error != 0)
2393 		return (error);
2394 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2395 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2396 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2397 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2398 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2399 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2400 	}
2401 	return (error);
2402 }
2403 
2404 int
2405 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2406     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2407 {
2408 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2409 	struct itimerspec val;
2410 	int error;
2411 
2412 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2413 	if (error == 0) {
2414 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2415 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2416 	}
2417 	return (error);
2418 }
2419 
2420 int
2421 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2422     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2423 {
2424 	clockid_t clk_id;
2425 	int error;
2426 
2427 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2428 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2429 	if (error == 0)
2430 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2431 	return (error);
2432 }
2433 
2434 int
2435 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2436 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2437 {
2438 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2439 	struct thr_param param;
2440 	int error;
2441 
2442 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2443 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2444 		return (EINVAL);
2445 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2446 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2447 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2448 	if (error != 0)
2449 		return (error);
2450 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2451 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2452 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2453 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2454 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2455 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2456 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2457 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2458 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2459 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2460 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2461 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2462 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2463 
2464 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2465 }
2466 
2467 int
2468 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2469 {
2470 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2471 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2472 	int error;
2473 
2474 	error = 0;
2475 	tsp = NULL;
2476 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2477 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2478 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2479 		if (error != 0)
2480 			return (error);
2481 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2482 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2483 		tsp = &ts;
2484 	}
2485 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2486 }
2487 
2488 void
2489 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2490 {
2491 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2492 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2493 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2494 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2495 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2496 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2497 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2498 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2499 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2500 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2501 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2502 }
2503 
2504 int
2505 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2506 {
2507 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2508 	struct timespec ts;
2509 	struct timespec *timeout;
2510 	sigset_t set;
2511 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2512 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2513 	int error;
2514 
2515 	if (uap->timeout) {
2516 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2517 		if (error)
2518 			return (error);
2519 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2520 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2521 		timeout = &ts;
2522 	} else
2523 		timeout = NULL;
2524 
2525 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2526 	if (error)
2527 		return (error);
2528 
2529 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2530 	if (error)
2531 		return (error);
2532 
2533 	if (uap->info) {
2534 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2535 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2536 	}
2537 
2538 	if (error == 0)
2539 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2540 	return (error);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /*
2544  * MPSAFE
2545  */
2546 int
2547 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2548 {
2549 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2550 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2551 	sigset_t set;
2552 	int error;
2553 
2554 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2555 	if (error)
2556 		return (error);
2557 
2558 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2559 	if (error)
2560 		return (error);
2561 
2562 	if (uap->info) {
2563 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2564 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2565 	}
2566 	if (error == 0)
2567 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2568 	return (error);
2569 }
2570 
2571 int
2572 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2573     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2574 {
2575 	struct cpuset_setid_args ap;
2576 
2577 	ap.which = uap->which;
2578 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2579 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2580 
2581 	return (sys_cpuset_setid(td, &ap));
2582 }
2583 
2584 int
2585 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2586     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2587 {
2588 	struct cpuset_getid_args ap;
2589 
2590 	ap.level = uap->level;
2591 	ap.which = uap->which;
2592 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2593 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2594 
2595 	return (sys_cpuset_getid(td, &ap));
2596 }
2597 
2598 int
2599 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2600     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2601 {
2602 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args ap;
2603 
2604 	ap.level = uap->level;
2605 	ap.which = uap->which;
2606 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2607 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2608 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2609 
2610 	return (sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &ap));
2611 }
2612 
2613 int
2614 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2615     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2616 {
2617 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args ap;
2618 
2619 	ap.level = uap->level;
2620 	ap.which = uap->which;
2621 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2622 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2623 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2624 
2625 	return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &ap));
2626 }
2627 
2628 int
2629 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2630     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2631     	struct iovec *iovp;
2632     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2633     	int flags;
2634     } */ *uap)
2635 {
2636 	struct uio *auio;
2637 	uint64_t flags;
2638 	int error;
2639 
2640 	/*
2641 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
2642 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
2643 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
2644 	 */
2645 	flags = uap->flags;
2646 
2647 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2648 
2649 	/*
2650 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2651 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2652 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2653 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
2654 	 * root file system.
2655 	 */
2656 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2657 
2658 	/*
2659 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2660 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2661 	 */
2662 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2663 		return (EINVAL);
2664 
2665 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2666 	if (error)
2667 		return (error);
2668 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
2669 
2670 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2671 	return error;
2672 }
2673 
2674 #if 0
2675 int
2676 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2677 {
2678 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2679 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2680 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2681 	int error;
2682 
2683 	if (uap->zzz) {
2684 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2685 		if (error)
2686 			return (error);
2687 		/* translate in */
2688 		p = &s;
2689 	}
2690 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2691 	if (error)
2692 		return (error);
2693 	if (uap->zzz) {
2694 		/* translate out */
2695 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
2696 	}
2697 	return (error);
2698 }
2699 #endif
2700 
2701 int
2702 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
2703     struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags)
2704 {
2705 
2706 	if ((flags & ~SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)
2707 		return (EINVAL);
2708 
2709 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
2710 		int i;
2711 
2712 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
2713 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
2714 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
2715 				break;
2716 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2717 			return (ENFILE);
2718 		*offset = i;
2719 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2720 		return (EINVAL);
2721 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
2722 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
2723 		return (EEXIST);
2724 
2725 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
2726 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
2727 	atomic_store_rel_32(&freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_thrcnt, flags);
2728 	return (0);
2729 }
2730 
2731 int
2732 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
2733 {
2734 
2735 	if (*offset == 0)
2736 		return (0);
2737 
2738 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
2739 	return (0);
2740 }
2741 
2742 int
2743 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
2744 {
2745 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
2746 	modspecific_t ms;
2747 	int error;
2748 
2749 	switch (what) {
2750 	case MOD_LOAD:
2751 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
2752 		    &data->old_sysent, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
2753 		if (error) {
2754 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
2755 			data->offset = NULL;
2756 			return error;
2757 		}
2758 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
2759 		MOD_XLOCK;
2760 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
2761 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
2762 		if (data->chainevh)
2763 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2764 		return (error);
2765 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2766 		/*
2767 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
2768 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
2769 		 * event.
2770 		 */
2771 		if (data->offset == NULL)
2772 			return (0);
2773 		if (data->chainevh) {
2774 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2775 			if (error)
2776 				return (error);
2777 		}
2778 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
2779 		return (error);
2780 	default:
2781 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2782 		if (data->chainevh)
2783 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2784 		return (error);
2785 	}
2786 }
2787 
2788 int
2789 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
2790 {
2791 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2792 	int error;
2793 
2794 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
2795 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
2796 		    &sd1->old_sysent, flags);
2797 		if (error != 0) {
2798 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
2799 			return (error);
2800 		}
2801 		sd1->registered = 1;
2802 	}
2803 	return (0);
2804 }
2805 
2806 int
2807 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2808 {
2809 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2810 
2811 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
2812 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
2813 		sd1->registered = 0;
2814 	}
2815 	return (0);
2816 }
2817 
2818 register_t *
2819 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
2820 {
2821 	int argc, envc, i;
2822 	u_int32_t *vectp;
2823 	char *stringp;
2824 	uintptr_t destp;
2825 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
2826 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
2827 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
2828 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
2829 	size_t execpath_len;
2830 	int szsigcode;
2831 
2832 	/*
2833 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
2834 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
2835 	 */
2836 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
2837 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
2838 	else
2839 		execpath_len = 0;
2840 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
2841 	    sv_psstrings;
2842 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
2843 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
2844 	else
2845 		szsigcode = 0;
2846 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * install sigcode
2850 	 */
2851 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
2852 		destp -= szsigcode;
2853 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2854 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
2855 		    szsigcode);
2856 	}
2857 
2858 	/*
2859 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
2860 	 */
2861 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
2862 		destp -= execpath_len;
2863 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
2864 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	/*
2868 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
2869 	 */
2870 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
2871 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
2872 	imgp->canary = destp;
2873 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
2874 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
2875 
2876 	/*
2877 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
2878 	 */
2879 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
2880 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
2881 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
2882 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2883 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
2884 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
2885 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
2886 
2887 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
2888 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2889 
2890 	/*
2891 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
2892 	 * on the stack.
2893 	 */
2894 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
2895 		/*
2896 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
2897 		 * lower compatibility.
2898 		 */
2899 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
2900 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
2901 		/*
2902 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2903 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
2904 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
2905 		 */
2906 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2907 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
2908 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2909 	} else {
2910 		/*
2911 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2912 		 * the arg and env vector sets
2913 		 */
2914 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2915 		    imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	/*
2919 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
2920 	 */
2921 	stack_base = vectp;
2922 
2923 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
2924 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
2925 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
2926 	/*
2927 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
2928 	 */
2929 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
2930 
2931 	/*
2932 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
2933 	 */
2934 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2935 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
2936 
2937 	/*
2938 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
2939 	 */
2940 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
2941 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2942 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2943 			destp++;
2944 		destp++;
2945 	}
2946 
2947 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
2948 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
2949 
2950 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2951 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
2955 	 */
2956 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
2957 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2958 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2959 			destp++;
2960 		destp++;
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
2964 	suword32(vectp, 0);
2965 
2966 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
2967 }
2968 
2969 int
2970 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
2971 {
2972 	struct kld_file_stat stat;
2973 	struct kld32_file_stat stat32;
2974 	int error, version;
2975 
2976 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
2977 	    != 0)
2978 		return (error);
2979 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
2980 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
2981 		return (EINVAL);
2982 
2983 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, &stat);
2984 	if (error != 0)
2985 		return (error);
2986 
2987 	bcopy(&stat.name[0], &stat32.name[0], sizeof(stat.name));
2988 	CP(stat, stat32, refs);
2989 	CP(stat, stat32, id);
2990 	PTROUT_CP(stat, stat32, address);
2991 	CP(stat, stat32, size);
2992 	bcopy(&stat.pathname[0], &stat32.pathname[0], sizeof(stat.pathname));
2993 	return (copyout(&stat32, uap->stat, version));
2994 }
2995 
2996 int
2997 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
2998     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
2999 {
3000 	int error;
3001 
3002 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
3003 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
3004 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3005 }
3006 
3007 int
3008 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
3009     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
3010 {
3011 	int error;
3012 
3013 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
3014 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
3015 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
3016 }
3017 
3018 int
3019 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
3020 {
3021 
3022 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
3023 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
3024 	case SIGEV_NONE:
3025 		break;
3026 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
3027 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
3028 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3029 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
3030 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
3031 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3032 		break;
3033 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3034 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3035 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3036 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3037 		break;
3038 	default:
3039 		return (EINVAL);
3040 	}
3041 	return (0);
3042 }
3043 
3044 int
3045 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3046 {
3047 	void *data;
3048 	union {
3049 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3050 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3051 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3052 	} x;
3053 	union {
3054 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3055 	} x32;
3056 	int error, error1, flags;
3057 
3058 	switch (uap->com) {
3059 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3060 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3061 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL:
3062 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3063 		if (error != 0)
3064 			return (error);
3065 		data = &flags;
3066 		break;
3067 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3068 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3069 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3070 			return (EINVAL);
3071 		data = NULL;
3072 		break;
3073 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3074 		data = &x.rs;
3075 		break;
3076 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3077 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3078 		if (error != 0)
3079 			return (error);
3080 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3081 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3082 		data = &x.rp;
3083 		break;
3084 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3085 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3086 		if (error != 0)
3087 			return (error);
3088 		data = &x.rk;
3089 		break;
3090 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3091 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3092 		data = &flags;
3093 		break;
3094 	default:
3095 		return (EINVAL);
3096 	}
3097 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3098 	    uap->com, data);
3099 	switch (uap->com) {
3100 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3101 		if (error == 0)
3102 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3103 		break;
3104 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3105 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3106 		if (error == 0)
3107 			error = error1;
3108 		break;
3109 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3110 	case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS:
3111 		if (error == 0)
3112 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3113 		break;
3114 	}
3115 	return (error);
3116 }
3117 
3118 int
3119 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3120 {
3121 	long tmp;
3122 
3123 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3124 	/*
3125 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3126 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3127 	 */
3128 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3129 	case F_SETLKW:
3130 	case F_SETLK:
3131 	case F_GETLK:
3132 	case F_SETFD:
3133 	case F_SETFL:
3134 	case F_OGETLK:
3135 	case F_OSETLK:
3136 	case F_OSETLKW:
3137 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3138 		break;
3139 	default:
3140 		tmp = uap->arg;
3141 		break;
3142 	}
3143 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3144 }
3145 
3146 int
3147 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3148 {
3149 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3150 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3151 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3152 	int error;
3153 
3154 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3155 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3156 		if (error != 0)
3157 			return (error);
3158 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3159 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3160 		tsp = &ts;
3161 	} else
3162 		tsp = NULL;
3163 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3164 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3165 		if (error != 0)
3166 			return (error);
3167 		ssp = &set;
3168 	} else
3169 		ssp = NULL;
3170 
3171 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3172 }
3173