xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
39 #include <sys/clock.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/limits.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>		/* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
51 #include <sys/imgact.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/procctl.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/resource.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
64 #include <sys/eventvar.h>	/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
65 #include <sys/pipe.h>		/* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/syscall.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/thr.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/wait.h>
82 #include <sys/ipc.h>
83 #include <sys/msg.h>
84 #include <sys/sem.h>
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 
87 #ifdef INET
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99 #include <machine/elf.h>
100 
101 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
102 
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
104 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
105 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
106 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
107 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
108 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
109 
110 FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD");
111 
112 #ifndef __mips__
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8);
114 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8);
115 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16);
116 #endif
117 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256);
118 #ifndef __mips__
119 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72);
120 #endif
121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12);
122 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 20);
123 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8);
124 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28);
125 #ifndef __mips__
126 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 96);
127 #endif
128 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24);
129 
130 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
131 static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
132 
133 void
134 freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32)
135 {
136 
137 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime);
138 	TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime);
139 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss);
140 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss);
141 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss);
142 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss);
143 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt);
144 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt);
145 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap);
146 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock);
147 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock);
148 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd);
149 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv);
150 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals);
151 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw);
152 	CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap)
157 {
158 	int error, status;
159 	struct rusage32 ru32;
160 	struct rusage ru, *rup;
161 
162 	if (uap->rusage != NULL)
163 		rup = &ru;
164 	else
165 		rup = NULL;
166 	error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
167 	if (error)
168 		return (error);
169 	if (uap->status != NULL)
170 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
171 	if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) {
172 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32);
173 		error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32));
174 	}
175 	return (error);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap)
180 {
181 	struct wrusage32 wru32;
182 	struct __wrusage wru, *wrup;
183 	struct siginfo32 si32;
184 	struct __siginfo si, *sip;
185 	int error, status;
186 
187 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL)
188 		wrup = &wru;
189 	else
190 		wrup = NULL;
191 	if (uap->info != NULL) {
192 		sip = &si;
193 		bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip));
194 	} else
195 		sip = NULL;
196 	error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
197 	    &status, uap->options, wrup, sip);
198 	if (error != 0)
199 		return (error);
200 	if (uap->status != NULL)
201 		error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
202 	if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) {
203 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self);
204 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children);
205 		error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32));
206 	}
207 	if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) {
208 		siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32);
209 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32));
210 	}
211 	return (error);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
215 static void
216 copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out)
217 {
218 
219 	statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX);
220 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
221 	CP(*in, *out, f_bsize);
222 	out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX);
223 	CP(*in, *out, f_blocks);
224 	CP(*in, *out, f_bfree);
225 	CP(*in, *out, f_bavail);
226 	out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX);
227 	out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX);
228 	CP(*in, *out, f_fsid);
229 	CP(*in, *out, f_owner);
230 	CP(*in, *out, f_type);
231 	CP(*in, *out, f_flags);
232 	out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX);
233 	out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX);
234 	strlcpy(out->f_fstypename,
235 	      in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
236 	strlcpy(out->f_mntonname,
237 	      in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
238 	out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX);
239 	out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX);
240 	strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname,
241 	      in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN));
242 }
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
246 int
247 freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap)
248 {
249 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
250 	struct statfs32 stat32;
251 	size_t count, size, copycount;
252 	int error;
253 
254 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32);
255 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
256 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
257 	if (size > 0) {
258 		sp = buf;
259 		copycount = count;
260 		while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) {
261 			copy_statfs(sp, &stat32);
262 			error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32));
263 			sp++;
264 			uap->buf++;
265 			copycount--;
266 		}
267 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
268 	}
269 	if (error == 0)
270 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
271 	return (error);
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 int
276 freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td,
277 		      struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap)
278 {
279 	struct sigaltstack32 s32;
280 	struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp;
281 	int error;
282 
283 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
284 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
285 		if (error)
286 			return (error);
287 		PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp);
288 		CP(s32, ss, ss_size);
289 		CP(s32, ss, ss_flags);
290 		ssp = &ss;
291 	} else
292 		ssp = NULL;
293 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss);
294 	if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) {
295 		PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp);
296 		CP(oss, s32, ss_size);
297 		CP(oss, s32, ss_flags);
298 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
299 	}
300 	return (error);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate
305  * the pointers.
306  */
307 int
308 freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname,
309     enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv)
310 {
311 	char *argp, *envp;
312 	u_int32_t *p32, arg;
313 	size_t length;
314 	int error;
315 
316 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
317 	if (argv == NULL)
318 		return (EFAULT);
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and
322 	 * environment strings.
323 	 */
324 	error = exec_alloc_args(args);
325 	if (error != 0)
326 		return (error);
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Copy the file name.
330 	 */
331 	if (fname != NULL) {
332 		args->fname = args->buf;
333 		error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ?
334 		    copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) :
335 		    copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length);
336 		if (error != 0)
337 			goto err_exit;
338 	} else
339 		length = 0;
340 
341 	args->begin_argv = args->buf + length;
342 	args->endp = args->begin_argv;
343 	args->stringspace = ARG_MAX;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * extract arguments first
347 	 */
348 	p32 = argv;
349 	for (;;) {
350 		error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
351 		if (error)
352 			goto err_exit;
353 		if (arg == 0)
354 			break;
355 		argp = PTRIN(arg);
356 		error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length);
357 		if (error) {
358 			if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
359 				error = E2BIG;
360 			goto err_exit;
361 		}
362 		args->stringspace -= length;
363 		args->endp += length;
364 		args->argc++;
365 	}
366 
367 	args->begin_envv = args->endp;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * extract environment strings
371 	 */
372 	if (envv) {
373 		p32 = envv;
374 		for (;;) {
375 			error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg));
376 			if (error)
377 				goto err_exit;
378 			if (arg == 0)
379 				break;
380 			envp = PTRIN(arg);
381 			error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, args->stringspace,
382 			    &length);
383 			if (error) {
384 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
385 					error = E2BIG;
386 				goto err_exit;
387 			}
388 			args->stringspace -= length;
389 			args->endp += length;
390 			args->envc++;
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	return (0);
395 
396 err_exit:
397 	exec_free_args(args);
398 	return (error);
399 }
400 
401 int
402 freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap)
403 {
404 	struct image_args eargs;
405 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
406 	int error;
407 
408 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
409 	if (error != 0)
410 		return (error);
411 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
412 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
413 	if (error == 0)
414 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
415 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
416 	return (error);
417 }
418 
419 int
420 freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap)
421 {
422 	struct image_args eargs;
423 	struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
424 	int error;
425 
426 	error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
427 	if (error != 0)
428 		return (error);
429 	error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE,
430 	    uap->argv, uap->envv);
431 	if (error == 0) {
432 		eargs.fd = uap->fd;
433 		error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
434 	}
435 	post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
436 	return (error);
437 }
438 
439 int
440 freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap)
441 {
442 	struct mprotect_args ap;
443 
444 	ap.addr = PTRIN(uap->addr);
445 	ap.len = uap->len;
446 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
447 #if defined(__amd64__)
448 	if (i386_read_exec && (ap.prot & PROT_READ) != 0)
449 		ap.prot |= PROT_EXEC;
450 #endif
451 	return (sys_mprotect(td, &ap));
452 }
453 
454 int
455 freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
456 {
457 	struct mmap_args ap;
458 	vm_offset_t addr = (vm_offset_t) uap->addr;
459 	vm_size_t len	 = uap->len;
460 	int prot	 = uap->prot;
461 	int flags	 = uap->flags;
462 	int fd		 = uap->fd;
463 	off_t pos	 = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->pos);
464 
465 #if defined(__amd64__)
466 	if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ))
467 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
468 #endif
469 
470 	ap.addr = (void *) addr;
471 	ap.len = len;
472 	ap.prot = prot;
473 	ap.flags = flags;
474 	ap.fd = fd;
475 	ap.pos = pos;
476 
477 	return (sys_mmap(td, &ap));
478 }
479 
480 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
481 int
482 freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap)
483 {
484 	struct freebsd32_mmap_args ap;
485 
486 	ap.addr = uap->addr;
487 	ap.len = uap->len;
488 	ap.prot = uap->prot;
489 	ap.flags = uap->flags;
490 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
491 	ap.pos1 = uap->pos1;
492 	ap.pos2 = uap->pos2;
493 
494 	return (freebsd32_mmap(td, &ap));
495 }
496 #endif
497 
498 int
499 freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap)
500 {
501 	struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp;
502 	struct itimerval32 i32;
503 	int error;
504 
505 	if (uap->itv != NULL) {
506 		error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32));
507 		if (error)
508 			return (error);
509 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval);
510 		TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value);
511 		itvp = &itv;
512 	} else
513 		itvp = NULL;
514 	error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv);
515 	if (error || uap->oitv == NULL)
516 		return (error);
517 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval);
518 	TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value);
519 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32)));
520 }
521 
522 int
523 freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap)
524 {
525 	struct itimerval itv;
526 	struct itimerval32 i32;
527 	int error;
528 
529 	error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv);
530 	if (error || uap->itv == NULL)
531 		return (error);
532 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval);
533 	TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value);
534 	return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32)));
535 }
536 
537 int
538 freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap)
539 {
540 	struct timeval32 tv32;
541 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
542 	int error;
543 
544 	if (uap->tv != NULL) {
545 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
546 		if (error)
547 			return (error);
548 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
549 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
550 		tvp = &tv;
551 	} else
552 		tvp = NULL;
553 	/*
554 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
555 	 */
556 	return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
557 	    sizeof(int32_t) * 8));
558 }
559 
560 int
561 freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap)
562 {
563 	struct timespec32 ts32;
564 	struct timespec ts;
565 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
566 	sigset_t set, *uset;
567 	int error;
568 
569 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
570 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
571 		if (error != 0)
572 			return (error);
573 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
574 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
575 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
576 		tvp = &tv;
577 	} else
578 		tvp = NULL;
579 	if (uap->sm != NULL) {
580 		error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set));
581 		if (error != 0)
582 			return (error);
583 		uset = &set;
584 	} else
585 		uset = NULL;
586 	/*
587 	 * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()?
588 	 */
589 	error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp,
590 	    uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8);
591 	return (error);
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist.
596  */
597 static int
598 freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
599 {
600 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
601 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
602 	int i, error = 0;
603 
604 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
605 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
606 
607 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
608 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident);
609 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter);
610 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags);
611 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags);
612 		CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data);
613 		PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata);
614 	}
615 	error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32);
616 	if (error == 0)
617 		uap->eventlist += count;
618 	return (error);
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist.
623  */
624 static int
625 freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count)
626 {
627 	struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap;
628 	struct kevent32	ks32[KQ_NEVENTS];
629 	int i, error = 0;
630 
631 	KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count));
632 	uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg;
633 
634 	error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32);
635 	if (error)
636 		goto done;
637 	uap->changelist += count;
638 
639 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
640 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident);
641 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter);
642 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags);
643 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags);
644 		CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data);
645 		PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata);
646 	}
647 done:
648 	return (error);
649 }
650 
651 int
652 freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap)
653 {
654 	struct timespec32 ts32;
655 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
656 	struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { uap,
657 					freebsd32_kevent_copyout,
658 					freebsd32_kevent_copyin};
659 	int error;
660 
661 
662 	if (uap->timeout) {
663 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
664 		if (error)
665 			return (error);
666 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
667 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
668 		tsp = &ts;
669 	} else
670 		tsp = NULL;
671 	error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents,
672 	    &k_ops, tsp);
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 int
677 freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td,
678 		       struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap)
679 {
680 	struct timeval atv;
681 	struct timeval32 atv32;
682 	struct timezone rtz;
683 	int error = 0;
684 
685 	if (uap->tp) {
686 		microtime(&atv);
687 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec);
688 		CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec);
689 		error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32));
690 	}
691 	if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) {
692 		rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest;
693 		rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime;
694 		error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz));
695 	}
696 	return (error);
697 }
698 
699 int
700 freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap)
701 {
702 	struct rusage32 s32;
703 	struct rusage s;
704 	int error;
705 
706 	error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s);
707 	if (error)
708 		return (error);
709 	if (uap->rusage != NULL) {
710 		freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32);
711 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32));
712 	}
713 	return (error);
714 }
715 
716 static int
717 freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop)
718 {
719 	struct iovec32 iov32;
720 	struct iovec *iov;
721 	struct uio *uio;
722 	u_int iovlen;
723 	int error, i;
724 
725 	*uiop = NULL;
726 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
727 		return (EINVAL);
728 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
729 	uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
730 	iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1);
731 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
732 		error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
733 		if (error) {
734 			free(uio, M_IOV);
735 			return (error);
736 		}
737 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
738 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
739 	}
740 	uio->uio_iov = iov;
741 	uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
742 	uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
743 	uio->uio_offset = -1;
744 	uio->uio_resid = 0;
745 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
746 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) {
747 			free(uio, M_IOV);
748 			return (EINVAL);
749 		}
750 		uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
751 		iov++;
752 	}
753 	*uiop = uio;
754 	return (0);
755 }
756 
757 int
758 freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap)
759 {
760 	struct uio *auio;
761 	int error;
762 
763 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
764 	if (error)
765 		return (error);
766 	error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio);
767 	free(auio, M_IOV);
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 
771 int
772 freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap)
773 {
774 	struct uio *auio;
775 	int error;
776 
777 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
778 	if (error)
779 		return (error);
780 	error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio);
781 	free(auio, M_IOV);
782 	return (error);
783 }
784 
785 int
786 freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap)
787 {
788 	struct uio *auio;
789 	int error;
790 
791 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
792 	if (error)
793 		return (error);
794 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
795 	free(auio, M_IOV);
796 	return (error);
797 }
798 
799 int
800 freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap)
801 {
802 	struct uio *auio;
803 	int error;
804 
805 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
806 	if (error)
807 		return (error);
808 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset));
809 	free(auio, M_IOV);
810 	return (error);
811 }
812 
813 int
814 freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp,
815     int error)
816 {
817 	struct iovec32 iov32;
818 	struct iovec *iov;
819 	u_int iovlen;
820 	int i;
821 
822 	*iovp = NULL;
823 	if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
824 		return (error);
825 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
826 	iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
827 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
828 		error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32));
829 		if (error) {
830 			free(iov, M_IOV);
831 			return (error);
832 		}
833 		iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base);
834 		iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len;
835 	}
836 	*iovp = iov;
837 	return (0);
838 }
839 
840 static int
841 freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg)
842 {
843 	struct msghdr32 m32;
844 	int error;
845 
846 	error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32));
847 	if (error)
848 		return (error);
849 	msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name);
850 	msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen;
851 	msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov);
852 	msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen;
853 	msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control);
854 	msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen;
855 	msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags;
856 	return (0);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32)
861 {
862 	struct msghdr32 m32;
863 	int error;
864 
865 	m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name);
866 	m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
867 	m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov);
868 	m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
869 	m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control);
870 	m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
871 	m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
872 	error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32));
873 	return (error);
874 }
875 
876 #ifndef __mips__
877 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
878 #else
879 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(long) - 1)
880 #endif
881 #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p)	\
882 	(((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES)
883 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l)	\
884 	(FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l))
885 
886 #define	FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)	((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
887 				 FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
888 static int
889 freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control)
890 {
891 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
892 	void *data;
893 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
894 	int error;
895 	caddr_t ctlbuf;
896 	int len, maxlen, copylen;
897 	struct mbuf *m;
898 	error = 0;
899 
900 	len    = msg->msg_controllen;
901 	maxlen = msg->msg_controllen;
902 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
903 
904 	m = control;
905 	ctlbuf = msg->msg_control;
906 
907 	while (m && len > 0) {
908 		cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
909 		clen = m->m_len;
910 
911 		while (cm != NULL) {
912 
913 			if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen ||
914 			    cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
915 				error = EINVAL;
916 				break;
917 			}
918 
919 			data   = CMSG_DATA(cm);
920 			datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
921 
922 			/* Adjust message length */
923 			cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) +
924 			    datalen;
925 
926 
927 			/* Copy cmsghdr */
928 			copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
929 			if (len < copylen) {
930 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
931 				copylen = len;
932 			}
933 
934 			error = copyout(cm,ctlbuf,copylen);
935 			if (error)
936 				goto exit;
937 
938 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
939 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
940 
941 			if (len <= 0)
942 				break;
943 
944 			/* Copy data */
945 			copylen = datalen;
946 			if (len < copylen) {
947 				msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
948 				copylen = len;
949 			}
950 
951 			error = copyout(data,ctlbuf,copylen);
952 			if (error)
953 				goto exit;
954 
955 			ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
956 			len    -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen);
957 
958 			if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
959 				clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
960 				cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
961 					((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
962 			} else {
963 				clen = 0;
964 				cm = NULL;
965 			}
966 		}
967 		m = m->m_next;
968 	}
969 
970 	msg->msg_controllen = (len <= 0) ? maxlen :  ctlbuf - (caddr_t)msg->msg_control;
971 
972 exit:
973 	return (error);
974 
975 }
976 
977 int
978 freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap)
979 	struct thread *td;
980 	struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* {
981 		int	s;
982 		struct	msghdr32 *msg;
983 		int	flags;
984 	} */ *uap;
985 {
986 	struct msghdr msg;
987 	struct msghdr32 m32;
988 	struct iovec *uiov, *iov;
989 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
990 	struct mbuf **controlp;
991 
992 	int error;
993 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
994 	if (error)
995 		return (error);
996 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
997 	if (error)
998 		return (error);
999 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1000 	    EMSGSIZE);
1001 	if (error)
1002 		return (error);
1003 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1004 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
1005 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1006 
1007 	controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ?  &control : NULL;
1008 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp);
1009 	if (error == 0) {
1010 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
1011 
1012 		if (control != NULL)
1013 			error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control);
1014 		else
1015 			msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1016 
1017 		if (error == 0)
1018 			error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg);
1019 	}
1020 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1021 
1022 	if (control != NULL)
1023 		m_freem(control);
1024 
1025 	return (error);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment
1030  * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an
1031  * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel.
1032  * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(),
1033  * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN().
1034  */
1035 static int
1036 freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen)
1037 {
1038 	struct mbuf *m;
1039 	void *md;
1040 	u_int idx, len, msglen;
1041 	int error;
1042 
1043 	buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen);
1044 
1045 	if (buflen > MCLBYTES)
1046 		return (EINVAL);
1047 
1048 	/*
1049 	 * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message
1050 	 * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to
1051 	 * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit
1052 	 * alignment and padding.
1053 	 */
1054 	idx = 0;
1055 	len = 0;
1056 	while (idx < buflen) {
1057 		error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen));
1058 		if (error)
1059 			return (error);
1060 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
1061 			return (EINVAL);
1062 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1063 		if (idx + msglen > buflen)
1064 			return (EINVAL);
1065 		idx += msglen;
1066 		msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1067 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1068 		len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
1072 		return (EINVAL);
1073 
1074 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
1075 	if (len > MLEN)
1076 		MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK);
1077 	m->m_len = len;
1078 
1079 	md = mtod(m, void *);
1080 	while (buflen > 0) {
1081 		error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1082 		if (error)
1083 			break;
1084 		msglen = *(u_int *)md;
1085 		msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen);
1086 
1087 		/* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */
1088 		*(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) -
1089 		    FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1090 
1091 		md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1092 		buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1093 		buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1094 
1095 		msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
1096 		if (msglen > 0) {
1097 			error = copyin(buf, md, msglen);
1098 			if (error)
1099 				break;
1100 			md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen);
1101 			buf += msglen;
1102 			buflen -= msglen;
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (error)
1107 		m_free(m);
1108 	else
1109 		*mp = m;
1110 	return (error);
1111 }
1112 
1113 int
1114 freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td,
1115 		  struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap)
1116 {
1117 	struct msghdr msg;
1118 	struct msghdr32 m32;
1119 	struct iovec *iov;
1120 	struct mbuf *control = NULL;
1121 	struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
1122 	int error;
1123 
1124 	error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32));
1125 	if (error)
1126 		return (error);
1127 	error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg);
1128 	if (error)
1129 		return (error);
1130 	error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov,
1131 	    EMSGSIZE);
1132 	if (error)
1133 		return (error);
1134 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
1135 	if (msg.msg_name != NULL) {
1136 		error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen);
1137 		if (error) {
1138 			to = NULL;
1139 			goto out;
1140 		}
1141 		msg.msg_name = to;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if (msg.msg_control) {
1145 		if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
1146 			error = EINVAL;
1147 			goto out;
1148 		}
1149 
1150 		error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control,
1151 		    msg.msg_controllen);
1152 		if (error)
1153 			goto out;
1154 
1155 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
1156 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control,
1160 	    UIO_USERSPACE);
1161 
1162 out:
1163 	free(iov, M_IOV);
1164 	if (to)
1165 		free(to, M_SONAME);
1166 	return (error);
1167 }
1168 
1169 int
1170 freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td,
1171 		   struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap)
1172 {
1173 	struct msghdr msg;
1174 	struct iovec aiov;
1175 	int error;
1176 
1177 	if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
1178 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen,
1179 		    sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
1180 		if (error)
1181 			return (error);
1182 	} else {
1183 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from);
1187 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
1188 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
1189 	aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf);
1190 	aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
1191 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
1192 	msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
1193 	error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL);
1194 	if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr)
1195 		error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr),
1196 		    sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
1197 	return (error);
1198 }
1199 
1200 int
1201 freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td,
1202 		       struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap)
1203 {
1204 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1205 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
1206 	struct timezone tz, *tzp;
1207 	int error;
1208 
1209 	if (uap->tv) {
1210 		error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1211 		if (error)
1212 			return (error);
1213 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
1214 		CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
1215 		tvp = &tv;
1216 	} else
1217 		tvp = NULL;
1218 	if (uap->tzp) {
1219 		error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz));
1220 		if (error)
1221 			return (error);
1222 		tzp = &tz;
1223 	} else
1224 		tzp = NULL;
1225 	return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp));
1226 }
1227 
1228 int
1229 freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap)
1230 {
1231 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1232 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1233 	int error;
1234 
1235 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1236 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1237 		if (error)
1238 			return (error);
1239 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1240 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1241 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1242 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1243 		sp = s;
1244 	} else
1245 		sp = NULL;
1246 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1247 	    sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1248 }
1249 
1250 int
1251 freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap)
1252 {
1253 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1254 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1255 	int error;
1256 
1257 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1258 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1259 		if (error)
1260 			return (error);
1261 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1262 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1263 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1264 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1265 		sp = s;
1266 	} else
1267 		sp = NULL;
1268 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1269 }
1270 
1271 int
1272 freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap)
1273 {
1274 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1275 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1276 	int error;
1277 
1278 	if (uap->tptr != NULL) {
1279 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32));
1280 		if (error)
1281 			return (error);
1282 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1283 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1284 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1285 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1286 		sp = s;
1287 	} else
1288 		sp = NULL;
1289 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1290 }
1291 
1292 int
1293 freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap)
1294 {
1295 	struct timeval32 s32[2];
1296 	struct timeval s[2], *sp;
1297 	int error;
1298 
1299 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1300 		error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32));
1301 		if (error)
1302 			return (error);
1303 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec);
1304 		CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec);
1305 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec);
1306 		CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec);
1307 		sp = s;
1308 	} else
1309 		sp = NULL;
1310 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1311 		sp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1312 }
1313 
1314 int
1315 freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap)
1316 {
1317 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1318 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1319 	int error;
1320 
1321 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1322 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1323 		if (error)
1324 			return (error);
1325 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1326 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1327 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1328 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1329 		tsp = ts;
1330 	} else
1331 		tsp = NULL;
1332 	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE));
1333 }
1334 
1335 int
1336 freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap)
1337 {
1338 	struct timespec32 ts32[2];
1339 	struct timespec ts[2], *tsp;
1340 	int error;
1341 
1342 	if (uap->times != NULL) {
1343 		error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32));
1344 		if (error)
1345 			return (error);
1346 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec);
1347 		CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec);
1348 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec);
1349 		CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec);
1350 		tsp = ts;
1351 	} else
1352 		tsp = NULL;
1353 	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1354 	    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag));
1355 }
1356 
1357 int
1358 freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap)
1359 {
1360 	struct timeval32 tv32;
1361 	struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap;
1362 	int error;
1363 
1364 	if (uap->delta) {
1365 		error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32));
1366 		if (error)
1367 			return (error);
1368 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec);
1369 		CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec);
1370 		deltap = &delta;
1371 	} else
1372 		deltap = NULL;
1373 	error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta);
1374 	if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) {
1375 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec);
1376 		CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec);
1377 		error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32));
1378 	}
1379 	return (error);
1380 }
1381 
1382 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1383 int
1384 freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap)
1385 {
1386 	struct statfs32 s32;
1387 	struct statfs s;
1388 	int error;
1389 
1390 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &s);
1391 	if (error)
1392 		return (error);
1393 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1394 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1395 }
1396 #endif
1397 
1398 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1399 int
1400 freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap)
1401 {
1402 	struct statfs32 s32;
1403 	struct statfs s;
1404 	int error;
1405 
1406 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &s);
1407 	if (error)
1408 		return (error);
1409 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1410 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1411 }
1412 #endif
1413 
1414 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1415 int
1416 freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap)
1417 {
1418 	struct statfs32 s32;
1419 	struct statfs s;
1420 	fhandle_t fh;
1421 	int error;
1422 
1423 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
1424 		return (error);
1425 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &s);
1426 	if (error)
1427 		return (error);
1428 	copy_statfs(&s, &s32);
1429 	return (copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)));
1430 }
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 int
1434 freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1435 {
1436 	struct pread_args ap;
1437 
1438 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1439 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1440 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1441 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1442 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1443 }
1444 
1445 int
1446 freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1447 {
1448 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1449 
1450 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1451 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1452 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1453 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1454 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1455 }
1456 
1457 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1458 int
1459 ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1460 {
1461 	struct lseek_args nuap;
1462 
1463 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
1464 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
1465 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
1466 	return (sys_lseek(td, &nuap));
1467 }
1468 #endif
1469 
1470 int
1471 freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1472 {
1473 	int error;
1474 	struct lseek_args ap;
1475 	off_t pos;
1476 
1477 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1478 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1479 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1480 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1481 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1482 	pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
1483 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1484 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1485 	return error;
1486 }
1487 
1488 int
1489 freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1490 {
1491 	struct truncate_args ap;
1492 
1493 	ap.path = uap->path;
1494 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1495 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1496 }
1497 
1498 int
1499 freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1500 {
1501 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1502 
1503 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1504 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1505 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1506 }
1507 
1508 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1509 int
1510 ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1511     struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1512 {
1513 	struct ogetdirentries_args ap;
1514 	int error;
1515 	long loff;
1516 	int32_t loff_cut;
1517 
1518 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1519 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1520 	ap.count = uap->count;
1521 	ap.basep = NULL;
1522 	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff);
1523 	if (error == 0) {
1524 		loff_cut = loff;
1525 		error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1526 	}
1527 	return (error);
1528 }
1529 #endif
1530 
1531 int
1532 freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
1533     struct freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap)
1534 {
1535 	long base;
1536 	int32_t base32;
1537 	int error;
1538 
1539 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
1540 	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
1541 	if (error)
1542 		return (error);
1543 	if (uap->basep != NULL) {
1544 		base32 = base;
1545 		error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t));
1546 	}
1547 	return (error);
1548 }
1549 
1550 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6
1551 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */
1552 int
1553 freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap)
1554 {
1555 	struct pread_args ap;
1556 
1557 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1558 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1559 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1560 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1561 	return (sys_pread(td, &ap));
1562 }
1563 
1564 int
1565 freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap)
1566 {
1567 	struct pwrite_args ap;
1568 
1569 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1570 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
1571 	ap.nbyte = uap->nbyte;
1572 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1573 	return (sys_pwrite(td, &ap));
1574 }
1575 
1576 int
1577 freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap)
1578 {
1579 	int error;
1580 	struct lseek_args ap;
1581 	off_t pos;
1582 
1583 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1584 	ap.offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset);
1585 	ap.whence = uap->whence;
1586 	error = sys_lseek(td, &ap);
1587 	/* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */
1588 	pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval);
1589 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff;	/* %eax */
1590 	td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32;		/* %edx */
1591 	return error;
1592 }
1593 
1594 int
1595 freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap)
1596 {
1597 	struct truncate_args ap;
1598 
1599 	ap.path = uap->path;
1600 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1601 	return (sys_truncate(td, &ap));
1602 }
1603 
1604 int
1605 freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap)
1606 {
1607 	struct ftruncate_args ap;
1608 
1609 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
1610 	ap.length = PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->length);
1611 	return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ap));
1612 }
1613 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */
1614 
1615 struct sf_hdtr32 {
1616 	uint32_t headers;
1617 	int hdr_cnt;
1618 	uint32_t trailers;
1619 	int trl_cnt;
1620 };
1621 
1622 static int
1623 freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1624     struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat)
1625 {
1626 	struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32;
1627 	struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
1628 	struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio;
1629 	struct file *fp;
1630 	cap_rights_t rights;
1631 	struct iovec32 *iov32;
1632 	off_t offset, sbytes;
1633 	int error;
1634 
1635 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1636 	if (offset < 0)
1637 		return (EINVAL);
1638 
1639 	hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL;
1640 
1641 	if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
1642 		error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32));
1643 		if (error)
1644 			goto out;
1645 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers);
1646 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt);
1647 		PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers);
1648 		CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt);
1649 
1650 		if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
1651 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers);
1652 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1653 			    hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio);
1654 			if (error)
1655 				goto out;
1656 		}
1657 		if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
1658 			iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers);
1659 			error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32,
1660 			    hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio);
1661 			if (error)
1662 				goto out;
1663 		}
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1667 
1668 	if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd,
1669 	    cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0)
1670 		goto out;
1671 
1672 	error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
1673 	    uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, compat ? SFK_COMPAT : 0, td);
1674 	fdrop(fp, td);
1675 
1676 	if (uap->sbytes != NULL)
1677 		copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
1678 
1679 out:
1680 	if (hdr_uio)
1681 		free(hdr_uio, M_IOV);
1682 	if (trl_uio)
1683 		free(trl_uio, M_IOV);
1684 	return (error);
1685 }
1686 
1687 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1688 int
1689 freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td,
1690     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1691 {
1692 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td,
1693 	    (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1));
1694 }
1695 #endif
1696 
1697 int
1698 freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap)
1699 {
1700 
1701 	return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0));
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out)
1706 {
1707 
1708 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1709 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1710 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1711 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1712 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1713 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1714 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1715 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1716 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1717 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1718 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1719 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1720 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1721 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1722 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1723 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim);
1724 }
1725 
1726 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1727 static void
1728 copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out)
1729 {
1730 
1731 	CP(*in, *out, st_dev);
1732 	CP(*in, *out, st_ino);
1733 	CP(*in, *out, st_mode);
1734 	CP(*in, *out, st_nlink);
1735 	CP(*in, *out, st_uid);
1736 	CP(*in, *out, st_gid);
1737 	CP(*in, *out, st_rdev);
1738 	CP(*in, *out, st_size);
1739 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim);
1740 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim);
1741 	TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim);
1742 	CP(*in, *out, st_blksize);
1743 	CP(*in, *out, st_blocks);
1744 	CP(*in, *out, st_flags);
1745 	CP(*in, *out, st_gen);
1746 }
1747 #endif
1748 
1749 int
1750 freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1751 {
1752 	struct stat sb;
1753 	struct stat32 sb32;
1754 	int error;
1755 
1756 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1757 	    &sb, NULL);
1758 	if (error)
1759 		return (error);
1760 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1761 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1762 	return (error);
1763 }
1764 
1765 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1766 int
1767 ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap)
1768 {
1769 	struct stat sb;
1770 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1771 	int error;
1772 
1773 	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1774 	    &sb, NULL);
1775 	if (error)
1776 		return (error);
1777 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1778 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1779 	return (error);
1780 }
1781 #endif
1782 
1783 int
1784 freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1785 {
1786 	struct stat ub;
1787 	struct stat32 ub32;
1788 	int error;
1789 
1790 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1791 	if (error)
1792 		return (error);
1793 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1794 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1795 	return (error);
1796 }
1797 
1798 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1799 int
1800 ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap)
1801 {
1802 	struct stat ub;
1803 	struct ostat32 ub32;
1804 	int error;
1805 
1806 	error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub);
1807 	if (error)
1808 		return (error);
1809 	copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32);
1810 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32));
1811 	return (error);
1812 }
1813 #endif
1814 
1815 int
1816 freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap)
1817 {
1818 	struct stat ub;
1819 	struct stat32 ub32;
1820 	int error;
1821 
1822 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1823 	    &ub, NULL);
1824 	if (error)
1825 		return (error);
1826 	copy_stat(&ub, &ub32);
1827 	error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32));
1828 	return (error);
1829 }
1830 
1831 int
1832 freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1833 {
1834 	struct stat sb;
1835 	struct stat32 sb32;
1836 	int error;
1837 
1838 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1839 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1840 	if (error)
1841 		return (error);
1842 	copy_stat(&sb, &sb32);
1843 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1844 	return (error);
1845 }
1846 
1847 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1848 int
1849 ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap)
1850 {
1851 	struct stat sb;
1852 	struct ostat32 sb32;
1853 	int error;
1854 
1855 	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
1856 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL);
1857 	if (error)
1858 		return (error);
1859 	copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32);
1860 	error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32));
1861 	return (error);
1862 }
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 int
1866 freebsd32_sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysctl_args *uap)
1867 {
1868 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1869 	size_t j, oldlen;
1870 	uint32_t tmp;
1871 
1872 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1873 		return (EINVAL);
1874  	error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1875  	if (error)
1876 		return (error);
1877 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
1878 		error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp);
1879 		oldlen = tmp;
1880 	} else {
1881 		oldlen = 0;
1882 	}
1883 	if (error != 0)
1884 		return (EFAULT);
1885 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1886 		uap->old, &oldlen, 1,
1887 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32);
1888 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1889 		return (error);
1890 	if (uap->oldlenp)
1891 		suword32(uap->oldlenp, j);
1892 	return (0);
1893 }
1894 
1895 int
1896 freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap)
1897 {
1898 	uint32_t version;
1899 	int error;
1900 	struct jail j;
1901 
1902 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
1903 	if (error)
1904 		return (error);
1905 
1906 	switch (version) {
1907 	case 0:
1908 	{
1909 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
1910 		struct jail32_v0 j32_v0;
1911 
1912 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
1913 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0));
1914 		if (error)
1915 			return (error);
1916 		CP(j32_v0, j, version);
1917 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path);
1918 		PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname);
1919 		j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
1920 		break;
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	case 1:
1924 		/*
1925 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
1926 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
1927 		 */
1928 		return (EINVAL);
1929 
1930 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
1931 	{
1932 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
1933 		struct jail32 j32;
1934 
1935 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32));
1936 		if (error)
1937 			return (error);
1938 		CP(j32, j, version);
1939 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path);
1940 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname);
1941 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname);
1942 		CP(j32, j, ip4s);
1943 		CP(j32, j, ip6s);
1944 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4);
1945 		PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6);
1946 		break;
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	default:
1950 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
1951 		return (EINVAL);
1952 	}
1953 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
1954 }
1955 
1956 int
1957 freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap)
1958 {
1959 	struct uio *auio;
1960 	int error;
1961 
1962 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1963 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1964 		return (EINVAL);
1965 
1966 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1967 	if (error)
1968 		return (error);
1969 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
1970 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1971 	return (error);
1972 }
1973 
1974 int
1975 freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap)
1976 {
1977 	struct iovec32 iov32;
1978 	struct uio *auio;
1979 	int error, i;
1980 
1981 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1982 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1983 		return (EINVAL);
1984 
1985 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1986 	if (error)
1987 		return (error);
1988 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1989 	if (error == 0)
1990 		for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
1991 			PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base);
1992 			CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len);
1993 			error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32));
1994 			if (error != 0)
1995 				break;
1996 		}
1997 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1998 	return (error);
1999 }
2000 
2001 int
2002 freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2003 {
2004 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2005 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2006 	int error;
2007 
2008 	if (uap->act) {
2009 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2010 		if (error)
2011 			return (error);
2012 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2013 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2014 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2015 		sap = &sa;
2016 	} else
2017 		sap = NULL;
2018 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0);
2019 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2020 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2021 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2022 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2023 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2024 	}
2025 	return (error);
2026 }
2027 
2028 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
2029 int
2030 freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2031 			     struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2032 {
2033 	struct sigaction32 s32;
2034 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2035 	int error;
2036 
2037 	if (uap->act) {
2038 		error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2039 		if (error)
2040 			return (error);
2041 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2042 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2043 		CP(s32, sa, sa_mask);
2044 		sap = &sa;
2045 	} else
2046 		sap = NULL;
2047 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4);
2048 	if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) {
2049 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2050 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2051 		CP(osa, s32, sa_mask);
2052 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32));
2053 	}
2054 	return (error);
2055 }
2056 #endif
2057 
2058 #ifdef COMPAT_43
2059 struct osigaction32 {
2060 	u_int32_t	sa_u;
2061 	osigset_t	sa_mask;
2062 	int		sa_flags;
2063 };
2064 
2065 #define	ONSIG	32
2066 
2067 int
2068 ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td,
2069 			     struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap)
2070 {
2071 	struct osigaction32 s32;
2072 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2073 	int error;
2074 
2075 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2076 		return (EINVAL);
2077 
2078 	if (uap->nsa) {
2079 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2080 		if (error)
2081 			return (error);
2082 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u);
2083 		CP(s32, sa, sa_flags);
2084 		OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2085 		sap = &sa;
2086 	} else
2087 		sap = NULL;
2088 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2089 	if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) {
2090 		s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2091 		CP(osa, s32, sa_flags);
2092 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask);
2093 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32));
2094 	}
2095 	return (error);
2096 }
2097 
2098 int
2099 ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td,
2100 			       struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap)
2101 {
2102 	sigset_t set, oset;
2103 	int error;
2104 
2105 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2106 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD);
2107 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2108 	return (error);
2109 }
2110 
2111 int
2112 ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td,
2113 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap)
2114 {
2115 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2116 	sigset_t siglist;
2117 
2118 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2119 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
2120 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
2121 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2122 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
2123 	return (0);
2124 }
2125 
2126 struct sigvec32 {
2127 	u_int32_t	sv_handler;
2128 	int		sv_mask;
2129 	int		sv_flags;
2130 };
2131 
2132 int
2133 ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td,
2134 			  struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap)
2135 {
2136 	struct sigvec32 vec;
2137 	struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap;
2138 	int error;
2139 
2140 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
2141 		return (EINVAL);
2142 
2143 	if (uap->nsv) {
2144 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
2145 		if (error)
2146 			return (error);
2147 		sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler);
2148 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask);
2149 		sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
2150 		sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2151 		sap = &sa;
2152 	} else
2153 		sap = NULL;
2154 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET);
2155 	if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) {
2156 		vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler);
2157 		SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
2158 		vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags;
2159 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
2160 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
2161 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
2162 	}
2163 	return (error);
2164 }
2165 
2166 int
2167 ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td,
2168 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap)
2169 {
2170 	sigset_t set, oset;
2171 
2172 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2173 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
2174 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2175 	return (0);
2176 }
2177 
2178 int
2179 ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td,
2180 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap)
2181 {
2182 	sigset_t set, oset;
2183 
2184 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
2185 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
2186 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
2187 	return (0);
2188 }
2189 
2190 int
2191 ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td,
2192 			      struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap)
2193 {
2194 	sigset_t mask;
2195 
2196 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
2197 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
2198 }
2199 
2200 struct sigstack32 {
2201 	u_int32_t	ss_sp;
2202 	int		ss_onstack;
2203 };
2204 
2205 int
2206 ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td,
2207 			    struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap)
2208 {
2209 	struct sigstack32 s32;
2210 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
2211 	int error = 0, unss;
2212 
2213 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
2214 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2215 		if (error)
2216 			return (error);
2217 		nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp);
2218 		CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack);
2219 		unss = 1;
2220 	} else {
2221 		unss = 0;
2222 	}
2223 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
2224 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
2225 	if (unss) {
2226 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
2227 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
2228 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK);
2229 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
2230 	}
2231 	if (uap->oss != NULL) {
2232 		s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp);
2233 		CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack);
2234 		error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32));
2235 	}
2236 	return (error);
2237 }
2238 #endif
2239 
2240 int
2241 freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap)
2242 {
2243 	struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32;
2244 	struct timespec rmt, rqt;
2245 	int error;
2246 
2247 	error = copyin(uap->rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32));
2248 	if (error)
2249 		return (error);
2250 
2251 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec);
2252 	CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec);
2253 
2254 	if (uap->rmtp &&
2255 	    !useracc((caddr_t)uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt), VM_PROT_WRITE))
2256 		return (EFAULT);
2257 	error = kern_nanosleep(td, &rqt, &rmt);
2258 	if (error && uap->rmtp) {
2259 		int error2;
2260 
2261 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec);
2262 		CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec);
2263 
2264 		error2 = copyout(&rmt32, uap->rmtp, sizeof(rmt32));
2265 		if (error2)
2266 			error = error2;
2267 	}
2268 	return (error);
2269 }
2270 
2271 int
2272 freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td,
2273 			struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap)
2274 {
2275 	struct timespec	ats;
2276 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2277 	int error;
2278 
2279 	error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats);
2280 	if (error == 0) {
2281 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec);
2282 		CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec);
2283 		error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32));
2284 	}
2285 	return (error);
2286 }
2287 
2288 int
2289 freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td,
2290 			struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap)
2291 {
2292 	struct timespec	ats;
2293 	struct timespec32 ats32;
2294 	int error;
2295 
2296 	error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32));
2297 	if (error)
2298 		return (error);
2299 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec);
2300 	CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec);
2301 
2302 	return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats));
2303 }
2304 
2305 int
2306 freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td,
2307 		       struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap)
2308 {
2309 	struct timespec	ts;
2310 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2311 	int error;
2312 
2313 	if (uap->tp == NULL)
2314 		return (0);
2315 	error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts);
2316 	if (error == 0) {
2317 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec);
2318 		CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec);
2319 		error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32));
2320 	}
2321 	return (error);
2322 }
2323 
2324 int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td,
2325     struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap)
2326 {
2327 	struct sigevent32 ev32;
2328 	struct sigevent ev, *evp;
2329 	int error, id;
2330 
2331 	if (uap->evp == NULL) {
2332 		evp = NULL;
2333 	} else {
2334 		evp = &ev;
2335 		error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32));
2336 		if (error != 0)
2337 			return (error);
2338 		error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev);
2339 		if (error != 0)
2340 			return (error);
2341 	}
2342 	error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1);
2343 	if (error == 0) {
2344 		error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int));
2345 		if (error != 0)
2346 			kern_ktimer_delete(td, id);
2347 	}
2348 	return (error);
2349 }
2350 
2351 int
2352 freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td,
2353     struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap)
2354 {
2355 	struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32;
2356 	struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp;
2357 	int error;
2358 
2359 	error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32));
2360 	if (error != 0)
2361 		return (error);
2362 	ITS_CP(val32, val);
2363 	ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL;
2364 	error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp);
2365 	if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) {
2366 		ITS_CP(oval, oval32);
2367 		error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32));
2368 	}
2369 	return (error);
2370 }
2371 
2372 int
2373 freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td,
2374     struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap)
2375 {
2376 	struct itimerspec32 val32;
2377 	struct itimerspec val;
2378 	int error;
2379 
2380 	error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val);
2381 	if (error == 0) {
2382 		ITS_CP(val, val32);
2383 		error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32));
2384 	}
2385 	return (error);
2386 }
2387 
2388 int
2389 freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td,
2390     struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap)
2391 {
2392 	clockid_t clk_id;
2393 	int error;
2394 
2395 	error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
2396 	    uap->which, &clk_id);
2397 	if (error == 0)
2398 		error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t));
2399 	return (error);
2400 }
2401 
2402 int
2403 freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td,
2404 		  struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap)
2405 {
2406 	struct thr_param32 param32;
2407 	struct thr_param param;
2408 	int error;
2409 
2410 	if (uap->param_size < 0 ||
2411 	    uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32))
2412 		return (EINVAL);
2413 	bzero(&param, sizeof(struct thr_param));
2414 	bzero(&param32, sizeof(struct thr_param32));
2415 	error = copyin(uap->param, &param32, uap->param_size);
2416 	if (error != 0)
2417 		return (error);
2418 	param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func);
2419 	param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg);
2420 	param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base);
2421 	param.stack_size = param32.stack_size;
2422 	param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base);
2423 	param.tls_size = param32.tls_size;
2424 	param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid);
2425 	param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid);
2426 	param.flags = param32.flags;
2427 	param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp);
2428 	param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]);
2429 	param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]);
2430 	param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]);
2431 
2432 	return (kern_thr_new(td, &param));
2433 }
2434 
2435 int
2436 freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap)
2437 {
2438 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2439 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
2440 	int error;
2441 
2442 	error = 0;
2443 	tsp = NULL;
2444 	if (uap->timeout != NULL) {
2445 		error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32,
2446 		    sizeof(struct timespec32));
2447 		if (error != 0)
2448 			return (error);
2449 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2450 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2451 		tsp = &ts;
2452 	}
2453 	return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp));
2454 }
2455 
2456 void
2457 siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst)
2458 {
2459 	bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2460 	dst->si_signo = src->si_signo;
2461 	dst->si_errno = src->si_errno;
2462 	dst->si_code = src->si_code;
2463 	dst->si_pid = src->si_pid;
2464 	dst->si_uid = src->si_uid;
2465 	dst->si_status = src->si_status;
2466 	dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr;
2467 	dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int;
2468 	dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid;
2469 	dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun;
2470 }
2471 
2472 int
2473 freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap)
2474 {
2475 	struct timespec32 ts32;
2476 	struct timespec ts;
2477 	struct timespec *timeout;
2478 	sigset_t set;
2479 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2480 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2481 	int error;
2482 
2483 	if (uap->timeout) {
2484 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
2485 		if (error)
2486 			return (error);
2487 		ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec;
2488 		ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec;
2489 		timeout = &ts;
2490 	} else
2491 		timeout = NULL;
2492 
2493 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2494 	if (error)
2495 		return (error);
2496 
2497 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
2498 	if (error)
2499 		return (error);
2500 
2501 	if (uap->info) {
2502 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2503 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	if (error == 0)
2507 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2508 	return (error);
2509 }
2510 
2511 /*
2512  * MPSAFE
2513  */
2514 int
2515 freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
2516 {
2517 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2518 	struct siginfo32 si32;
2519 	sigset_t set;
2520 	int error;
2521 
2522 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
2523 	if (error)
2524 		return (error);
2525 
2526 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
2527 	if (error)
2528 		return (error);
2529 
2530 	if (uap->info) {
2531 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32);
2532 		error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32));
2533 	}
2534 	if (error == 0)
2535 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
2536 	return (error);
2537 }
2538 
2539 int
2540 freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td,
2541     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap)
2542 {
2543 	struct cpuset_setid_args ap;
2544 
2545 	ap.which = uap->which;
2546 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2547 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2548 
2549 	return (sys_cpuset_setid(td, &ap));
2550 }
2551 
2552 int
2553 freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td,
2554     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap)
2555 {
2556 	struct cpuset_getid_args ap;
2557 
2558 	ap.level = uap->level;
2559 	ap.which = uap->which;
2560 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2561 	ap.setid = uap->setid;
2562 
2563 	return (sys_cpuset_getid(td, &ap));
2564 }
2565 
2566 int
2567 freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
2568     struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap)
2569 {
2570 	struct cpuset_getaffinity_args ap;
2571 
2572 	ap.level = uap->level;
2573 	ap.which = uap->which;
2574 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2575 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2576 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2577 
2578 	return (sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &ap));
2579 }
2580 
2581 int
2582 freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
2583     struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap)
2584 {
2585 	struct cpuset_setaffinity_args ap;
2586 
2587 	ap.level = uap->level;
2588 	ap.which = uap->which;
2589 	ap.id = PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id);
2590 	ap.cpusetsize = uap->cpusetsize;
2591 	ap.mask = uap->mask;
2592 
2593 	return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &ap));
2594 }
2595 
2596 int
2597 freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td,
2598     struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* {
2599     	struct iovec *iovp;
2600     	unsigned int iovcnt;
2601     	int flags;
2602     } */ *uap)
2603 {
2604 	struct uio *auio;
2605 	uint64_t flags;
2606 	int error;
2607 
2608 	/*
2609 	 * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only
2610 	 * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles
2611 	 * 64-bit flags correctly.
2612 	 */
2613 	flags = uap->flags;
2614 
2615 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2616 
2617 	/*
2618 	 * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS.  We do not want clients of nmount() in
2619 	 * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want
2620 	 * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work.
2621 	 * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its
2622 	 * root file system.
2623 	 */
2624 	flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
2625 
2626 	/*
2627 	 * check that we have an even number of iovec's
2628 	 * and that we have at least two options.
2629 	 */
2630 	if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4))
2631 		return (EINVAL);
2632 
2633 	error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2634 	if (error)
2635 		return (error);
2636 	error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio);
2637 
2638 	free(auio, M_IOV);
2639 	return error;
2640 }
2641 
2642 #if 0
2643 int
2644 freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap)
2645 {
2646 	struct yyy32 *p32, s32;
2647 	struct yyy *p = NULL, s;
2648 	struct xxx_arg ap;
2649 	int error;
2650 
2651 	if (uap->zzz) {
2652 		error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32));
2653 		if (error)
2654 			return (error);
2655 		/* translate in */
2656 		p = &s;
2657 	}
2658 	error = kern_xxx(td, p);
2659 	if (error)
2660 		return (error);
2661 	if (uap->zzz) {
2662 		/* translate out */
2663 		error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32));
2664 	}
2665 	return (error);
2666 }
2667 #endif
2668 
2669 int
2670 syscall32_register(int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent,
2671     struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags)
2672 {
2673 
2674 	if ((flags & ~SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)
2675 		return (EINVAL);
2676 
2677 	if (*offset == NO_SYSCALL) {
2678 		int i;
2679 
2680 		for (i = 1; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; ++i)
2681 			if (freebsd32_sysent[i].sy_call ==
2682 			    (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys)
2683 				break;
2684 		if (i == SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2685 			return (ENFILE);
2686 		*offset = i;
2687 	} else if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
2688 		return (EINVAL);
2689 	else if (freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&
2690 	    freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
2691 		return (EEXIST);
2692 
2693 	*old_sysent = freebsd32_sysent[*offset];
2694 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *new_sysent;
2695 	atomic_store_rel_32(&freebsd32_sysent[*offset].sy_thrcnt, flags);
2696 	return (0);
2697 }
2698 
2699 int
2700 syscall32_deregister(int *offset, struct sysent *old_sysent)
2701 {
2702 
2703 	if (*offset == 0)
2704 		return (0);
2705 
2706 	freebsd32_sysent[*offset] = *old_sysent;
2707 	return (0);
2708 }
2709 
2710 int
2711 syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg)
2712 {
2713 	struct syscall_module_data *data = (struct syscall_module_data*)arg;
2714 	modspecific_t ms;
2715 	int error;
2716 
2717 	switch (what) {
2718 	case MOD_LOAD:
2719 		error = syscall32_register(data->offset, data->new_sysent,
2720 		    &data->old_sysent, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
2721 		if (error) {
2722 			/* Leave a mark so we know to safely unload below. */
2723 			data->offset = NULL;
2724 			return error;
2725 		}
2726 		ms.intval = *data->offset;
2727 		MOD_XLOCK;
2728 		module_setspecific(mod, &ms);
2729 		MOD_XUNLOCK;
2730 		if (data->chainevh)
2731 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2732 		return (error);
2733 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2734 		/*
2735 		 * MOD_LOAD failed, so just return without calling the
2736 		 * chained handler since we didn't pass along the MOD_LOAD
2737 		 * event.
2738 		 */
2739 		if (data->offset == NULL)
2740 			return (0);
2741 		if (data->chainevh) {
2742 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2743 			if (error)
2744 				return (error);
2745 		}
2746 		error = syscall32_deregister(data->offset, &data->old_sysent);
2747 		return (error);
2748 	default:
2749 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2750 		if (data->chainevh)
2751 			error = data->chainevh(mod, what, data->chainarg);
2752 		return (error);
2753 	}
2754 }
2755 
2756 int
2757 syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags)
2758 {
2759 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2760 	int error;
2761 
2762 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->syscall_no != NO_SYSCALL; sd1++) {
2763 		error = syscall32_register(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->new_sysent,
2764 		    &sd1->old_sysent, flags);
2765 		if (error != 0) {
2766 			syscall32_helper_unregister(sd);
2767 			return (error);
2768 		}
2769 		sd1->registered = 1;
2770 	}
2771 	return (0);
2772 }
2773 
2774 int
2775 syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd)
2776 {
2777 	struct syscall_helper_data *sd1;
2778 
2779 	for (sd1 = sd; sd1->registered != 0; sd1++) {
2780 		syscall32_deregister(&sd1->syscall_no, &sd1->old_sysent);
2781 		sd1->registered = 0;
2782 	}
2783 	return (0);
2784 }
2785 
2786 register_t *
2787 freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
2788 {
2789 	int argc, envc, i;
2790 	u_int32_t *vectp;
2791 	char *stringp;
2792 	uintptr_t destp;
2793 	u_int32_t *stack_base;
2794 	struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo;
2795 	char canary[sizeof(long) * 8];
2796 	int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES];
2797 	size_t execpath_len;
2798 	int szsigcode;
2799 
2800 	/*
2801 	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
2802 	 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
2803 	 */
2804 	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
2805 		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
2806 	else
2807 		execpath_len = 0;
2808 	arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent->
2809 	    sv_psstrings;
2810 	if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0)
2811 		szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
2812 	else
2813 		szsigcode = 0;
2814 	destp =	(uintptr_t)arginfo;
2815 
2816 	/*
2817 	 * install sigcode
2818 	 */
2819 	if (szsigcode != 0) {
2820 		destp -= szsigcode;
2821 		destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2822 		copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp,
2823 		    szsigcode);
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	/*
2827 	 * Copy the image path for the rtld.
2828 	 */
2829 	if (execpath_len != 0) {
2830 		destp -= execpath_len;
2831 		imgp->execpathp = destp;
2832 		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len);
2833 	}
2834 
2835 	/*
2836 	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
2837 	 */
2838 	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
2839 	destp -= sizeof(canary);
2840 	imgp->canary = destp;
2841 	copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary));
2842 	imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary);
2843 
2844 	/*
2845 	 * Prepare the pagesizes array.
2846 	 */
2847 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++)
2848 		pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i];
2849 	destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32);
2850 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2851 	imgp->pagesizes = destp;
2852 	copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32));
2853 	imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32);
2854 
2855 	destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
2856 	destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
2857 
2858 	/*
2859 	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
2860 	 * on the stack.
2861 	 */
2862 	if (imgp->auxargs) {
2863 		/*
2864 		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
2865 		 * lower compatibility.
2866 		 */
2867 		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
2868 			: (AT_COUNT * 2);
2869 		/*
2870 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2871 		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
2872 		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
2873 		 */
2874 		vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2875 		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) *
2876 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2877 	} else {
2878 		/*
2879 		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
2880 		 * the arg and env vector sets
2881 		 */
2882 		vectp = (u_int32_t *)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
2883 		    imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	/*
2887 	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
2888 	 */
2889 	stack_base = vectp;
2890 
2891 	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
2892 	argc = imgp->args->argc;
2893 	envc = imgp->args->envc;
2894 	/*
2895 	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
2896 	 */
2897 	copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
2898 
2899 	/*
2900 	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
2901 	 */
2902 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2903 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
2904 
2905 	/*
2906 	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
2907 	 */
2908 	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
2909 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2910 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2911 			destp++;
2912 		destp++;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
2916 	suword32(vectp++, 0);
2917 
2918 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
2919 	suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
2920 
2921 	/*
2922 	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
2923 	 */
2924 	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
2925 		suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
2926 		while (*stringp++ != 0)
2927 			destp++;
2928 		destp++;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
2932 	suword32(vectp, 0);
2933 
2934 	return ((register_t *)stack_base);
2935 }
2936 
2937 int
2938 freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap)
2939 {
2940 	struct kld_file_stat stat;
2941 	struct kld32_file_stat stat32;
2942 	int error, version;
2943 
2944 	if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version)))
2945 	    != 0)
2946 		return (error);
2947 	if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) &&
2948 	    version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat))
2949 		return (EINVAL);
2950 
2951 	error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, &stat);
2952 	if (error != 0)
2953 		return (error);
2954 
2955 	bcopy(&stat.name[0], &stat32.name[0], sizeof(stat.name));
2956 	CP(stat, stat32, refs);
2957 	CP(stat, stat32, id);
2958 	PTROUT_CP(stat, stat32, address);
2959 	CP(stat, stat32, size);
2960 	bcopy(&stat.pathname[0], &stat32.pathname[0], sizeof(stat.pathname));
2961 	return (copyout(&stat32, uap->stat, version));
2962 }
2963 
2964 int
2965 freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td,
2966     struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap)
2967 {
2968 	int error;
2969 
2970 	error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd,
2971 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len));
2972 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2973 }
2974 
2975 int
2976 freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td,
2977     struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap)
2978 {
2979 	int error;
2980 
2981 	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset),
2982 	    PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice);
2983 	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
2984 }
2985 
2986 int
2987 convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig)
2988 {
2989 
2990 	CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify);
2991 	switch (sig->sigev_notify) {
2992 	case SIGEV_NONE:
2993 		break;
2994 	case SIGEV_THREAD_ID:
2995 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id);
2996 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2997 	case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
2998 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo);
2999 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3000 		break;
3001 	case SIGEV_KEVENT:
3002 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue);
3003 		CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags);
3004 		PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr);
3005 		break;
3006 	default:
3007 		return (EINVAL);
3008 	}
3009 	return (0);
3010 }
3011 
3012 int
3013 freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap)
3014 {
3015 	void *data;
3016 	union {
3017 		struct procctl_reaper_status rs;
3018 		struct procctl_reaper_pids rp;
3019 		struct procctl_reaper_kill rk;
3020 	} x;
3021 	union {
3022 		struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp;
3023 	} x32;
3024 	int error, error1, flags;
3025 
3026 	switch (uap->com) {
3027 	case PROC_SPROTECT:
3028 	case PROC_TRACE_CTL:
3029 		error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags));
3030 		if (error != 0)
3031 			return (error);
3032 		data = &flags;
3033 		break;
3034 	case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE:
3035 	case PROC_REAP_RELEASE:
3036 		if (uap->data != NULL)
3037 			return (EINVAL);
3038 		data = NULL;
3039 		break;
3040 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3041 		data = &x.rs;
3042 		break;
3043 	case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS:
3044 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp));
3045 		if (error != 0)
3046 			return (error);
3047 		CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count);
3048 		PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids);
3049 		data = &x.rp;
3050 		break;
3051 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3052 		error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk));
3053 		if (error != 0)
3054 			return (error);
3055 		data = &x.rk;
3056 		break;
3057 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3058 		data = &flags;
3059 		break;
3060 	default:
3061 		return (EINVAL);
3062 	}
3063 	error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id),
3064 	    uap->com, data);
3065 	switch (uap->com) {
3066 	case PROC_REAP_STATUS:
3067 		if (error == 0)
3068 			error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs));
3069 		break;
3070 	case PROC_REAP_KILL:
3071 		error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk));
3072 		if (error == 0)
3073 			error = error1;
3074 		break;
3075 	case PROC_TRACE_STATUS:
3076 		if (error == 0)
3077 			error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags));
3078 		break;
3079 	}
3080 	return (error);
3081 }
3082 
3083 int
3084 freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap)
3085 {
3086 	long tmp;
3087 
3088 	switch (uap->cmd) {
3089 	/*
3090 	 * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation
3091 	 * interprets it as flags or pointer.
3092 	 */
3093 	case F_SETLK_REMOTE:
3094 	case F_SETLKW:
3095 	case F_SETLK:
3096 	case F_GETLK:
3097 	case F_SETFD:
3098 	case F_SETFL:
3099 	case F_OGETLK:
3100 	case F_OSETLK:
3101 	case F_OSETLKW:
3102 		tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg);
3103 		break;
3104 	default:
3105 		tmp = uap->arg;
3106 		break;
3107 	}
3108 	return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp));
3109 }
3110 
3111 int
3112 freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap)
3113 {
3114 	struct timespec32 ts32;
3115 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
3116 	sigset_t set, *ssp;
3117 	int error;
3118 
3119 	if (uap->ts != NULL) {
3120 		error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32));
3121 		if (error != 0)
3122 			return (error);
3123 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec);
3124 		CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec);
3125 		tsp = &ts;
3126 	} else
3127 		tsp = NULL;
3128 	if (uap->set != NULL) {
3129 		error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
3130 		if (error != 0)
3131 			return (error);
3132 		ssp = &set;
3133 	} else
3134 		ssp = NULL;
3135 
3136 	return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp));
3137 }
3138